DAFTAR ISI

Halaman
Cover Dalam .................................................................................................... ii
Kata Pengantar ................................................................................................ iii
Daftar Isi ........................................................................................................... iv
Daftar Gambar ................................................................................................. v
Daftar Tabel ...................................................................................................... vi
BAB I Pendahuluan.......................................................................................... 1
BAB II Pembahasan.......................................................................................... 2
II.1. Definisi Ileus Paralitik................................................................................. 2
II.2 Anatomi Usus............................................................................................... 2
II.2.1 Histologi............................................................................................. 4
II.2.2 Vaskularisasi....................................................................................... 6
II.2.3 Pembuluh Limfe................................................................................. 6
II.2.4 Persarafan Usus.................................................................................. 7
II.2.4.1 Kontrol Saraf terhadap Fungsi Gastrointestinal..................... 8
II.2.4.2 Pengaturan Otonom Traktus Gastrointestinal........................ 8
II.2.4.3 Refleks-Refleks Gastrointestinal........................................... 9
II.3 Fisiologi Usus............................................................................................... 10
II.4 Etiologi Ileus Paralitik.................................................................................. 14
II.5 Patofisiologi.................................................................................................. 17
II.6 Manifestasi Klinik........................................................................................ 19
II.7 Diagnosa....................................................................................................... 20
II.8 Penatalaksanaan............................................................................................ 21
II.9 Diagnosis Banding........................................................................................ 22
II.10 Prognosis.................................................................................................... 26
Daftar Pustaka................................................................................................... 27

DAFTAR GAMBAR

Halaman
Gambar 1. Anatomi Sistem Saluran Cerna ...................................................... 4
Gambar 2. Ogilvie pseudo-obstruksi pada pasien dengan infeksi. Perhatikan besar
dilatasi kolon, terutama kolon kanan dan sekum .............................................. 23
Gambar 3. Obstruksi mekanik usus disebabkan oleh karsinoma kolon kiri. Perhatikan
tidak adanya gas usus sepanjang usus besar. ...................................................... 2

DAFTAR TABEL

Halaman
Tabel 1. Karakteristik Ileus, Pseudo-obstruksi, dan Mekanik Sumbatan .......... 25
Tabel 2. Perbandingan Klinis Bermacam - macam Ileus.......................................... 26