Shop
Manual
PC350LC-8
PC350HD-8
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
SERIAL NUMBERS
PC350LC-8
PC350HD-8
A10001
A00001
and UP
This material is proprietary to Komatsu America Corp. and is not to be reproduced, used, or disclosed except in accordance
with written authorization from Komatsu America Corp.
It is our policy to improve our products whenever it is possible and practical to do so. We reserve the right to make changes or
add improvements at any time without incurring any obligation to install such changes on products sold previously.
Due to this continuous program of research and development, periodic revisions may be made to this publication. It is
recommended that customers contact their distributor for information on the latest revision.
October 2010
Printed in USA
PC350LC/HD-8
FOREWORD
CONTENTS
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01
GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01-1
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TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-1
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PC350LC/HD-8
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PC350LC/HD-8
FOREWORD
SAFETY
12
SAFETY
00
Safety Notice
00
00
Proper service and repair is extremely important for the safe operation of your machine. The service and repair techniques
recommended and described in this manual are both effective and safe methods of operation. Some of these operations
require the use of tools specially designed for the purpose.
To prevent injury to workers, the symbols
and
are used to mark safety precautions in this manual. The cautions accompanying these symbols should always be followed carefully. If any dangerous situation arises or may possibly arise, first consider safety, and take the necessary actions to deal with the situation.
General Precautions
00
Mistakes in operation are extremely dangerous. Read the OPERATION & MAINTENANCE MANUAL carefully BEFORE
operating the machine.
1.
Before carrying out any greasing or repairs, read all the precautions given on the decals which are fixed to the machine.
2.
When carrying out any operation, always wear safety shoes and helmet. Do not wear loose work clothes, or clothes with
buttons missing.
Always wear safety glasses when hitting parts with a hammer.
Always wear safety glasses when grinding parts with a grinder, etc.
3.
If welding repairs are needed, always have a trained, experienced welder carry out the work. When carrying out welding
work, always wear welding gloves, apron, glasses, cap and other clothes suited for welding work..
WARNING! Never modify, weld, cut, or drill
on any part of a ROPS
structure. Doing so may
weaken the structure which
could lead to possible failure in
a rollover situation
4.
When carrying out any operation with two or more workers, always agree on the operating procedure before starting.
Always inform your fellow workers before starting any step of the operation. Before starting work, hang UNDER
REPAIR signs on the controls in the operator's compartment.
5.
Keep all tools in good condition and learn the correct way to use them.
6.
Decide a place in the repair workshop to keep tools and removed parts. Always keep the tools and parts in their correct
places. Always keep the work area clean and make sure that there is no dirt or oil on the floor. Smoke only in the areas
provided for smoking. Never smoke while working.
00
1.
Before adding oil or making repairs, park the machine on hard, level ground, and block the wheels or tracks to prevent the
machine from moving.
2.
Before starting work, lower blade, ripper, bucket or any other work equipment to the ground. If this is not
possible, insert the safety pin or use blocks to prevent the work equipment from falling. In addition, be sure to lock all the
control levers and hang warning signs on them.
PC350LC/HD-8
00-3
FOREWORD
SAFETY
3.
When disassembling or assembling, support the machine with blocks, jacks or stands before starting work.
4.
Remove all mud and oil from the steps or other places used to get on and off the machine. Always use the handrails, ladders or steps when getting on or off the machine. Never jump on or off the machine. If it is impossible to use the handrails,
ladders or steps, use a stand to provide safe footing.
00
1.
2.
The water and oil in the circuits are hot when the engine is stopped, so be careful not to get burned. Wait for the oil and
water to cool before carrying out any work on the oil or water circuits.
3.
Before starting work, remove the leads from the battery. ALWAYS remove the lead from the negative (-) terminal first.
4.
When raising heavy components, use a hoist or crane. Check that the wire rope, chains and hooks are free from damage.
Always use lifting equipment which has ample capacity. Install the lifting equipment at the correct places. Use a hoist or
crane and operate slowly to prevent the component from hitting any other part. Do not work with any part still raised by
the hoist or crane.
5.
When removing covers which are under internal pressure or under pressure from a spring, always leave two bolts in
position on opposite sides. Slowly release the pressure, then slowly loosen the bolts to remove.
6.
When removing components, be careful not to break or damage the wiring, Damaged wiring may cause electrical fires.
7.
When removing piping, stop the fuel or oil from spilling out. If any fuel or oil drips on to the floor, wipe it up immediately.
Fuel or oil on the floor can cause you to slip, or can even start fires.
8.
Gasoline or other fuels should never be used to clean parts. Clean part with apropriate solvents.
9.
Be sure to assemble all parts again in their original places. Replace any damaged part with new parts.
When installing hoses and wires, be sure that they will not be damaged by contact with other parts when the machine
is being operated.
10. When installing high pressure hoses, make sure that they are not twisted. Damaged tubes are dangerous, so be extremely
careful when installing tubes for high pressure circuits. Also check that connecting parts are correctly installed.
11. When assembling or installing parts, always use the specified tightening torques. When installing protective parts such as
guards, or parts which vibrate violently or rotate at high speed, be particularly careful to check that they are installed
correctly.
12. When aligning two holes, never insert your fingers or hand. Be careful not to get your fingers caught in a hole.
13. When measuring hydraulic pressure, check that the measuring tool is correctly assembled before taking any
measurements.
14. Take care when removing or installing the tracks of track-type machines. When removing the track, the track separates
suddenly, so never let anyone stand at either end of the track.
15. When jump starting the machine, only use a machine of similar size and voltage. Never use a arc welder or other electrical
generating equipment to jump start the machine. Carefully review the safety and procedures for jump starting the
machine.
00-4
PC350LC/HD-8
FOREWORD
GENERAL
12
GENERAL
00
This shop manual has been prepared as an aid to improve the quality of repairs by giving the serviceman an accurate
understanding of the product and by showing him the correct way to perform repairs and make judgements. Make sure you
understand the contents of this manual and use it to full effect at every opportunity.
This shop manual mainly contains the necessary technical information for operations performed in a service workshop. For
ease of understanding, the manual is divided into the following sections. These sections are further divided into each main
group of components.
GENERAL
This section lists the general machine dimensions, performance specifications, component weights, and fuel, coolant and
lubricant specification charts.
STRUCTURE, FUNCTION AND MAINTENANCE STANDARD
This section explains the structure and function of each component. It serves not only to give an understanding of the
structure, but also serves as reference material for troubleshooting. In addition, this section gives the judgement standards
when inspecting disassembled parts.
STANDARD VALUE TABLE
This section explains the standard values for new machine and judgement criteria for testing, adjusting and
troubleshooting. This standard value table is used to check the standard values in testing and adjusting and to judge parts
in troubleshooting.
TESTING AND ADJUSTING
This section explains checks to be made before and after performing repairs, as well as adjustments to be made at
completion of the checks and repairs.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Troubleshooting charts correlating Problems to Causes are also included in this section.
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
This section explains the order to be followed when removing, installing, disassembling or assembling each component,
as well as precautions to be taken for these operations.
AIR CONDITIONING
This section explains the air conditioning system. The structure, function, maintenance standard, testing, adjusting,
troubleshooting, servicing and some disassembly and assembly.
DIAGRAMS AND DRAWINGS
This section has the foldout drawings for the machine.
NOTICE
The specifications contained in this shop manual are subject to change at any time and without any advance notice. Contact
your distributor for the latest information.
PC350LC/HD-8
00-5 b
FOREWORD
12
00
00
Revisions
00
Chassis volume:
Engine volume:
Symbols
1.
2.
Item
Remarks
Safety
Caution
Weight
Tightening
torque
Coat
Oil, water
Drain
00
Filing Method
00
See the page number on the bottom of the page. File the
pages in correct order.
Following examples show how to read the page number:
Example:
10 - 3
00
10-4
10-4-1
Added pages
10-4-2
10-5
00
00-6
PC350LC/HD-8
FOREWORD
HOISTING INSTRUCTIONS
12
HOISTING INSTRUCTIONS
00
Hoisting
00
1.
2.
Wire Ropes
1.
3.
00
Wire ropes
(Standard Z or S twist ropes without galvanizing)
Rope diameter
Allowable load
mm
kN
tons
10
9.8
1.0
11.2
13.7
1.4
12.5
15.7
1.6
14
21.6
2.2
16
27.5
2.8
18
35.3
3.6
20
43.1
4.4
22.4
54.9
5.6
30
98.1
10.0
40
176.5
18.0
50
274.6
28.0
60
392.2
40.0
Do not sling a heavy load with one rope alone, but sling
with two or more ropes symmetrically wound on to the
load.
4.
PC350LC/HD-8
00-7
FOREWORD
12
00
Type 1
Disconnection
1.
2.
3.
4.
2.
00
Release the residual pressure from the hydraulic tank. For details,
see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Releasing residual pressure from
hydraulic tank.
Hold the adapter (1) and push the hose joint (2) into the mating
adapter (3). The adapter can be pushed in about 3.5 mm. Do not hold
the rubber cap portion (4).
After the hose joint (2) is pushed into the adapter (3), press the
rubber cap portion (4) against the adapter until it clicks.
Hold the hose adapter (1) or hose (5) and pull it out. Since some
hydraulic oil flows out, prepare an oil receiving container.
Connection
1.
00
00
Hold the hose adapter (1) or hose (5) and insert it in the mating
adapter (3), aligning them with each other. Do not hold the rubber
cap portion (4).
After inserting the hose in the mating adapter, pull it back to check
its connecting condition. When the hose is pulled back, the rubber
cap portion moves toward the hose about 3.5 mm. This does not
indicate an abnormality.
00-8
PC350LC/HD-8
FOREWORD
Type 2
Disconnection
00
1.
Hold the mouthpiece of the tightening portion and push body (2) in
straight until sliding prevention ring (1) contacts contact surface a of
the hexagonal portion at the male end.
2.
Hold in the condition in Step 1, and turn the lever (4) to the right clockwise.
3.
Hold in the condition in Steps 1 and 2, and pull out the whole body
(2) to disconnect it.
Connection
1.
00
Hold the mouthpiece of the tightening portion and push body (2) in
straight until sliding prevention ring (1) contacts surface a of the
hexagonal portion at the male end to connect it.
PC350LC/HD-8
00-9
FOREWORD
12
Type
Disconnection
00
1.
Hold the mouthpiece of the tightening portion and push the body (2)
in straight until sliding prevention ring (1) contacts surface a of the
hexagonal portion at the male end.
2.
Hold in the condition in Step 1, and push until the cover (3) contacts
surface a of the hexagonal portion at the male end.
3.
Hold in the condition in Steps 1 and 2, and pull out the whole body
(2) to disconnect it.
Connection
1.
00
Hold the mouthpiece of the tightening portion and push the body (2)
in straight until the slide prevention ring (1) contacts surface a of the
hexagonal portion at the male end to connect it.
00-10
PC350LC/HD-8
FOREWORD
COATING MATERIALS
12
COATING MATERIALS
00
The recommended coating materials prescribed in the shop manuals are listed below.
Category
Code
Adhesives
LT-1A
Part No.
790-129-9030
Quantity
Container
150 g
Tube
LT-1B
790-129-9050
20 g
(2 pes.)
Polyethylene
container
LT-2
09940-00030
50 g
Polyethylene
container
LT-3
790-129-9060
(Set of adhesive
and hardening
agent)
Adhesive:
1 kg
Hardening
agent:
500 g
Can
LT-4
790-129-9040
250 g
Polyethylene
container
Holtz
MH 705
790-126-9120
75 g
Tube
Three
bond
1735
179-129-9140
2g
Polyethylene
container
Aronalpha
201
790-129-9130
Loctite
648-50
79A-129-9110
50 cc
Polyethylene
container
LG-1
790-129-9010
200 g
Tube
50 g
Polyethylene
container
LG-3
790-129-9070
1 kg
Can
PC350LC/HD-8
Gasket
sealant
00-11
FOREWORD
Category
Code
COATING MATERIALS
Part No.
Quantity
Container
LG-4
790-129-9020
200 g
Tube
LG-5
790-129-9080
1 kg
Polyethylene
container
Gasket
sealant
LG-6
09940-00011
250 g
Tube
Molybdenum
disulphide
lubricant
LG-7
09920-00150
150 g
Tube
Three
bond
1211
790-129-9090
100 g
Tube
LM-G
09940-00051
60 g
Can
LM-P
09940-00040
200 g
Tube
G2-LI
SYG2-400LI
SYG2-350LI
SYG2-400LI-A
SYG2-160LI
SYGA160CNLI
Various
Various
G2-CA
SYG2-400CA
SYG2-350CA
SYG2-400CA-A
SYG2-160CA
SYG2160CNCA
Various
Various
Belows type
Molybdenum
disulphide lubricant
Grease
00-12
SYG2-400M
PC350LC/HD-8
FOREWORD
12
00
00
The following charts give the standard tightening torques of bolts and nuts. Exceptions are given in DISASSEMBLY AND
ASSEMBLY.
mm
mm
Nm
lbf ft
10
11.8 - 14.7
8.70 - 10.84
13
27 - 34
19.91 - 25.07
10
17
59 - 74
43.51 - 54.57
12
19
98 - 123
72.28 - 90.72
14
22
153 - 190
112.84 - 140.13
16
24
235 - 285
173.32 - 210.20
18
27
320 - 400
236.02 - 295.02
20
30
455 - 565
335.59 - 416.72
22
32
610 - 765
449.91 - 564.23
24
36
785 - 980
578.98 - 722.81
27
41
1150 - 1440
848.19 - 1062.09
30
46
1520 - 1910
1121.09 - 1408.74
33
50
1960 - 2450
1445.62 - 1807.02
36
55
2450 - 3040
1807.02 - 2242.19
39
60
2890 - 3630
2131.55 - 2677.35
mm
mm
Nm
lbf ft
10
5.9 - 9.8
4.35 - 7.22
13
13.7 - 23.5
10.10 - 17.33
10
14
34.3 - 46.1
25.29 - 34.00
12
27
74.5 - 90.2
54.94 - 66.52
PC350LC/HD-8
00-13
FOREWORD
12
Tightening
00
Tightening torque
mm
mm
Nm
lbf ft
02
14
19
19.6 - 29.4
14.5 - 21.7
03
18
24
29.4 - 68.6
21.7 - 50.6
04
22
27
58.9 - 98.1
44.4 - 72.4
05
24
32
107.9 - 166.7
79.6 - 123.0
06
30
36
147.1 - 205.9
108.5 - 151.9
10
33
41
147.1 - 245.1
108.5 - 180.8
12
36
46
196.2 - 294.2
144.7 - 217.0
14
42
55
245.2 - 343.2
180.9 - 253.1
Nominal No.
00
Tightening torque
mm
mm
Nm
lbf ft
10
14
59 - 74
43.51 - 54.57
12
17
98 - 123
72.28 - 90.72
16
22
235 - 285
173.32 - 210.20
00
Thread diameter
mm
mm
Nm
lbf ft
14
19
24.5 4.9
18.0 3.6
18
24
49 19.6
36.1 14.4
22
27
78.5 19.6
57.8 14.4
24
32
137.3 29.4
101.2 21.6
30
36
176.5 29.4
130.1 21.6
33
41
196.1 49
144.6 36.1
36
46
245.2 49
180.8 36.1
42
55
294.2 49
216.9 36.1
00-14
Tightening torque
PC350LC/HD-8
FOREWORD
12
Table
00
Unless there are special instructions, tighten the O-ring boss piping joints to the torque below.
Thread diameter
mm
14
20
24
33
42
Norminal No.
02
03, 04
05, 06
10, 12
14
Varies depending on
type of connector.
00
Unless there are special instructions, tighten the O-ring boss plugs to the torque below.
Thread diameter
mm
08
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
30
33
36
42
52
Norminal No.
08
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
30
33
36
42
52
Tightening Torque Table for Hoses (Taper Seal Type and Face Seal Type)
00
Tighten the hoses (taper seal type and face seal type) to the following torque, unless otherwise specified.
Apply the following torque when the threads are coated (wet) with engine oil.
Tightening torque (Nm {lbf ft})
Nominal
Width
size of hose across flats
02
03
04
05
06
10
12
14
19
22
24
27
32
36
41
46
55
PC350LC/HD-8
Range
Target
34 - 54 {25.0 - 39.8}
34 - 63 {25.0 - 46.4}
54 - 93 {39.8 - 68.5}
59 - 98 {43.5 - 72.2}
84 - 132 {61.9 - 97.3}
128 - 186 {94.4 - 137.1}
177 - 245 {130.5 - 180.7}
177 - 245 {130.5 - 180.7}
197 - 294 {145.3 - 216.8}
246 - 343 {181.4 - 252.9}
44 {32.4}
44 {32.4}
74 {54.5}
78 {57.5}
103 {75.9}
157 {115.7}
216 {159.3}
216 {159.3}
245 {180.7}
294 {216.8}
Taper seal
type
Nominal thread
Thread size
Root diameter (mm)
size - Threads per
(mm)
(Reference)
inch, Thread series
9/16 - 18UN
14.3
14
11/16 -16UN
17.5
18
22
13/16 - 16UN
20.6
24
1 - 14UNS
25.4
30
1 3/16 - 12UN
30.2
33
36
42
-
00-15
FOREWORD
12
00
In the wiring diagrams, various colors and symbols are employed to indicate the thickness of wires. This wire code table will
help you understand WIRING DIAGRAMS.
Example:
05WB indicates a cable having a nominal number 05 and white coating with black stripe.
Classification by Thickness
00
Copper wire
Nominal numNumber of Dia. Of strand Cross section
ber
strands
(mm)
(mm)
Cable O.D.
(mm)
Applicable circuit
0.85
11
0.32
0.88
2.4
12
26
0.32
2.09
3.1
20
65
0.32
5.23
4.6
37
15
84
0.45
13.36
7.0
59
40
85
0.80
42.73
11.4
135
Starting
60
127
0.80
63.84
13.6
178
Starting
100
217
0.80
109.1
17.6
230
Starting
Circuits
Classification
Primary
Priority
Charging
Ground
Starting
Lighting
Instrument
Signal
Other
Code
Color
White
Black
Black
Red
Yellow
Green
Blue
Code
WR
BW
RW
YR
GW
LW
Color
White &
Red
Black &
White
Red &
White
Yellow &
Red
Green &
White
Blue &
White
Code
WB
BY
RB
YB
GR
LR
Color
White &
Black
Yellow &
Black
Green &
Red
Code
WL
BR
RY
YG
GY
LY
Color
White &
Blue
Red &
Yellow
Yellow &
Green
Green &
Yellow
Code
WG
RG
YL
GB
LB
Color
White &
Green
Red &
Green
Yellow &
Blue
Green &
Black
Blue &
Black
Code
RL
YW
GL
Color
Yellow &
White
Green &
Blue
Auxiliary
00
00-16
PC350LC/HD-8
FOREWORD
CONVERSION TABLES
12
CONVERSION TABLES
00
00
The Conversion Table in this section is provided to enable simple conversion of figures. For details of the method of using the
Conversion Table, see the example given below.
EXAMPLE
Method of using the Conversion Table to convert from millimeters to inches.
1. Convert 55 mm into inches.
A. Locate the number 50 in the vertical column at the left side, take this as b, then draw a horizontal line from b.
B. Locate the number 5 in the row across the top, take this as c, then draw a perpendicular line down from c.
C. Take the point where the two lines cross as d. This point d gives the value when converting from millimeters to
inches. Therefore, 55 millimeters = 2.165 inches.
2.
Millimeters to inches
1 mm = 0.03937 in
0.039
0.079
0.118
0.157
0.197
0.236
0.276
0.315
0.354
10
0.394
0.433
0.472
0.512
0.551
0.591
0.630
0.669
0.709
0.748
20
0.787
0.827
0.866
0.906
0.945
0.984
1.024
1.063
1.102
1.142
30
1.181
1.220
1.260
1.299
1.339
1.378
1.417
1.457
1.496
1.536
40
1.575
1.614
1.654
1.693
1.732
1.772
1.811
1.850
1.890
1.929
d
b
50
1.969
2.008
2.047
2.087
2.126
2.165
2.205
2.244
2.283
2.323
60
2.362
2.402
2.441
2.480
2.520
2.559
2.598
2.638
2.677
2.717
70
2.756
2.795
2.835
2.874
2.913
2.953
2.992
3.032
3.071
3.110
80
3.150
3.189
3.228
3.268
3.307
3.346
3.386
3.425
3.465
3.504
90
3.543
3.583
3.622
3.661
3.701
3.740
3.780
3.819
3.858
3.898
PC350LC/HD-8
00-17
FOREWORD
CONVERSION TABLES
12
Millimeters to Inches
1 mm = 0.03937 in
0.039
0.079
0.118
0.157
0.197
0.236
0.276
0.315
0.354
10
0.394
0.433
0.472
0.512
0.551
0.591
0.630
0.669
0.709
0.748
20
0.787
0.827
0.866
0.906
0.945
0.984
1.024
1.063
1.102
1.142
30
1.181
1.220
1.260
1.299
1.339
1.378
1.417
1.457
1.496
1.536
40
1.575
1.614
1.654
1.693
1.732
1.772
1.811
1.850
1.890
1.929
50
1.969
2.008
2.047
2.087
2.126
2.165
2.205
2.244
2.283
2.323
60
2.362
2.402
2.441
2.480
2.520
2.559
2.598
2.638
2.677
2.717
70
2.756
2.795
2.835
2.874
2.913
2.953
2.992
3.032
3.071
3.110
80
3.150
3.189
3.228
3.268
3.307
3.346
3.386
3.425
3.465
3.504
90
3.543
3.583
3.622
3.661
3.701
3.740
3.780
3.819
3.858
3.898
Kilogram to Pound
00-18
1 kg = 2.2046 lb
0
2.20
4.41
6.61
8.82
11.02
13.23
15.43
17.64
19.84
10
22.05
24.25
26.46
28.66
30.86
33.07
35.27
37.48
39.68
41.89
20
44.09
46.30
48.50
50.71
51.91
55.12
57.32
59.53
61.73
63.93
30
66.14
68.34
70.55
72.75
74.96
77.16
79.37
81.57
83.78
85.98
40
88.18
90.39
92.59
94.80
97.00
99.21
101.41
103.62
105.82
108.03
50
110.23
112.44
114.64
116.85
119.05
121.25
123.46
125.66
127.87
130.07
60
132.28
134.48
136.69
138.89
141.10
143.30
145.51
147.71
149.91
152.12
70
154.32
156.53
158.73
160.94
163.14
165.35
167.55
169.76
171.96
174.17
80
176.37
178.57
180.78
182.98
185.19
187.39
189.60
191.80
194.01
196.21
90
198.42
200.62
202.83
205.03
207.24
209.44
211.64
213.85
216.05
218.26
PC350LC/HD-8
FOREWORD
CONVERSION TABLES
12
0.264
0.528
0.793
1.057
1.321
1.585
1.849
2.113
2.378
10
2.642
2.906
3.170
3.434
3.698
3.963
4.227
4.491
4.755
5.019
20
5.283
5.548
5.812
6.076
6.340
6.604
6.869
7.133
7.397
7.661
30
7.925
8.189
8.454
8.718
8.982
9.246
9.510
9.774
10.039
10.303
40
10.567
10.831
11.095
11.359
11.624
11.888
12.152
12.416
12.680
12.944
50
13.209
13.473
13.737
14.001
14.265
14.529
14.795
15.058
15.322
15.586
60
15.850
16.115
16.379
16.643
16.907
17.171
17.435
17.700
17.964
18.228
70
18.492
18.756
19.020
19.285
19.549
19.813
20.077
20.341
20.605
20.870
80
21.134
21.398
21.662
21.926
22.190
22.455
22.719
22.983
23.247
23.511
90
23.775
24.040
24.304
24.568
24.832
25.096
25.361
25.625
25.889
26.153
0.220
0.440
0.660
0.880
1.100
1.320
1.540
1.760
1.980
10
2.200
2.420
2.640
2.860
3.080
3.300
3.520
3.740
3.950
4.179
20
4.399
4.619
4.839
5.059
5.279
5.499
5.719
5.939
6.159
6.379
30
6.599
6.819
7.039
7.259
7.479
7.699
7.919
8.139
8.359
8.579
40
8.799
9.019
9.239
9.459
9.679
9.899
10.119
10.339
10.559
10.778
50
10.998
11.281
11.438
11.658
11.878
12.098
12.318
12.528
12.758
12.978
60
13.198
13.418
13.638
13.858
14.078
14.298
14.518
14.738
14.958
15.178
70
15.398
15.618
15.838
16.058
16.278
16.498
16.718
16.938
17.158
17.378
80
17.598
17.818
18.037
18.257
18.477
18.697
18.917
19.137
19.357
19.577
90
19.797
20.017
20.237
20.457
20.677
20.897
21.117
21.337
21.557
21.777
PC350LC/HD-8
00-19
FOREWORD
CONVERSION TABLES
12
00-20
7.2
14.5
21.7
28.9
36.2
43.4
50.6
57.9
65.1
10
72.3
79.6
86.8
94.0
101.3
108.5
115.7
123.0
130.2
137.4
20
144.7
151.9
159.1
166.4
173.6
180.8
188.1
195.3
202.5
209.8
30
217.0
224.2
231.5
238.7
245.9
253.2
260.4
267.6
274.9
282.1
40
289.3
296.6
303.8
311.0
318.3
325.5
332.7
340.0
347.2
354.4
50
361.7
368.9
376.1
383.4
390.6
397.8
405.1
412.3
419.5
426.8
60
434.0
441.2
448.5
455.7
462.9
470.2
477.4
484.6
491.8
499.1
70
506.3
513.5
520.8
528.0
535.2
542.5
549.7
556.9
564.2
571.4
80
578.6
585.9
593.1
600.3
607.6
614.8
622.0
629.3
636.5
643.7
90
651.0
658.2
665.4
672.7
679.9
687.1
694.4
701.6
708.8
716.1
100
723.3
730.5
737.8
745.0
752.2
759.5
766.7
773.9
781.2
788.4
110
795.6
802.9
810.1
817.3
824.6
831.8
839.0
846.3
853.5
860.7
120
868.0
875.2
882.4
889.7
896.9
904.1
911.4
918.6
925.8
933.1
130
940.3
947.5
954.8
962.0
969.2
976.5
983.7
990.9
998.2
1005.4
140
1012.6
1019.9
1027.1
1034.3
1041.5
1048.8
1056.0
1063.2
1070.5
1077.7
150
1084.9
1092.2
1099.4
1106.6
1113.9
1121.1
1128.3
1135.6
1142.8
1150.0
160
1157.3
1164.5
1171.7
1179.0
1186.2
1193.4
1200.7
1207.9
1215.1
1222.4
170
1129.6
1236.8
1244.1
1251.3
1258.5
1265.8
1273.0
1280.1
1287.5
1294.7
180
1301.9
1309.2
1316.4
1323.6
1330.9
1338.1
1345.3
1352.63 1359.8
1367.0
190
1374.3
1381.5
1388.7
1396.0
1403.2
1410.4
1417.7
1424.9
1439.4
1432.1
PC350LC/HD-8
FOREWORD
CONVERSION TABLES
12
kg/cm2 to lb/in2
1 kg/cm2 = 14.2233lb/in2
0
14.2
28.4
42.7
56.9
71.1
85.3
99.6
113.8
128.0
10
142.2
156.5
170.7
184.9
199.1
213.4
227.6
241.8
256.0
270.2
20
284.5
298.7
312.9
327.1
341.4
355.6
369.8
384.0
398.3
412.5
30
426.7
440.9
455.1
469.4
483.6
497.8
512.0
526.3
540.5
554.7
40
568.9
583.2
597.4
611.6
625.8
640.1
654.3
668.5
682.7
696.9
50
711.2
725.4
739.6
753.8
768.1
782.3
796.5
810.7
825.0
839.2
60
853.4
867.6
881.8
896.1
910.3
924.5
938.7
953.0
967.2
981.4
70
995.6
1010
1024
1038
1053
1067
1081
1095
1109
1124
80
1138
1152
1166
1181
1195
1209
1223
1237
1252
1266
90
1280
1294
1309
1323
1337
1351
1365
1380
1394
1408
100
1422
1437
1451
1465
1479
1493
1508
1522
1536
1550
110
1565
1579
1593
1607
1621
1636
1650
1664
1678
1693
120
1707
1721
1735
1749
1764
1778
1792
1806
1821
1835
130
1849
1863
1877
1892
1906
1920
19324
1949
1963
1977
140
1991
2005
2034
2048
2062
2077
2091
2105
2119
150
2134
2148
2162
2176
2190
2205
2219
2233
2247
2262
160
2276
2290
2304
2318
2333
2347
2361
2375
2389
2404
170
2418
2432
2446
2460
2475
2489
2503
2518
2532
2546
180
2560
2574
2589
2603
2617
2631
2646
2660
2674
2688
190
2702
2717
2731
2745
2759
2773
2788
2802
2816
2830
200
2845
2859
2873
2887
2901
2916
2930
2944
2958
2973
210
2987
3001
3015
3030
3044
3058
3072
3086
3101
3115
220
3129
3143
3158
3172
3186
3200
3214
3229
3243
3257
230
3271
3286
3300
3314
3328
3343
3357
3371
3385
3399
240
3414
3428
3442
3456
3470
3485
3499
3513
3527
3542
PC350LC/HD-8
00-21
FOREWORD
CONVERSION TABLES
12
Temperature
Fahrenheit Centigrade Conversion; a simple way to convert a Fahrenheit temperature reading into a Centigrade temperature
reading or vise versa is to enter the accompanying table in the center or boldface column of figures. These figures refer to the
temperature in either Fahrenheit or Centigrade degrees. If it is desired to convert from Fahrenheit to Centigrade degrees,
consider the center column as a table of Fahrenheit temperatures and read the corresponding Centigrade temperature in the
column at the left. If it is desired to convert from Centigrade to Fahrenheit degrees, consider the center column as a table of
Centigrade values, and read the corresponding Fahrenheit temperature on the right.
C
F
C
F
C
F
C
F
-40.4
-40
-40.0
-11.7
11
51.8
7.8
46
114.8
27.2
81
117.8
-37.2
.35
-31.0
-11.1
12
53.6
8.3
47
116.6
27.8
82
179.6
-34.4
-30
-22.0
-10.6
13
55.4
8.9
48
118.4
28.3
83
181.4
-31.7
-25
-13.0
-10.0
14
57.2
9.4
49
120.2
28.9
84
183.2
-28.9
-20
-4.0
-9.4
15
59.0
10.0
50
122.0
29.4
85
185.0
-28.3
-27.8
-27.2
-26.7
-26.1
-19
-18
-17
-16
-15
-2.2
-0.4
1.4
3.2
5.0
-8.9
-8.3
-7.8
-7.2
-6.7
16
17
18
19
20
60.8
62.6
64.4
66.2
68.0
10.6
11.1
11.7
12.2
12.8
51
52
53
54
55
123.8
125.6
127.4
129.2
131.0
30.0
30.6
31.1
31.7
32.2
86
87
88
89
90
186.8
188.6
190.4
192.2
194.0
-25.6
-25.0
-24.4
-23.9
-23.3
-14
-13
-12
-11
-10
6.8
8.6
10.4
12.2
14.0
-6.1
-5.6
-5.0
-4.4
-3.9
21
22
23
24
25
69.8
71.6
73.4
75.2
77.0
13.3
13.9
14.4
15.0
15.6
56
57
58
59
60
132.8
134.6
136.4
138.2
140.0
32.8
33.3
33.9
34.4
35.0
91
92
93
94
95
195.8
197.6
199.4
201.2
203.0
-22.8
-22.2
-21.7
-21.1
-20.6
-9
-8
-7
-6
-5
15.8
17.6
19.4
21.2
23.0
-3.3
-2.8
-2.2
-1.7
-1.1
26
27
28
29
30
78.8
80.6
82.4
84.2
86.0
16.1
16.7
17.2
17.8
18.3
61
62
63
64
65
141.8
143.6
145.4
147.2
149.0
35.6
36.1
36.7
37.2
37.8
96
97
98
99
100
204.8
206.6
208.4
210.2
212.0
-20.0
-19.4
-18.9
-18.3
-17.8
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
24.8
26.6
28.4
30.2
32.0
-0.6
0
0.6
1.1
1.7
31
32
33
34
35
87.8
89.6
91.4
93.2
95.0
18.9
19.4
20.0
20.6
21.1
66
67
68
69
70
150.8
152.6
154.4
156.2
158.0
40.6
43.3
46.1
48.9
51.7
105
110
115
120
125
221.0
230.0
239.0
248.0
257.0
-17.2
-16.7
-16.1
-15.6
-15.0
1
2
3
4
5
33.8
35.6
37.4
39.2
41.0
2.2
2.8
3.3
3.9
4.4
36
37
38
39
40
96.8
98.6
100.4
102.2
104.0
21.7
22.2
22.8
23.3
23.9
71
72
73
74
75
159.8
161.6
163.4
165.2
167.0
54.4
57.2
60.0
62.7
65.6
130
135
140
145
150
266.0
275.0
284.0
293.0
302.0
-14.4
-13.9
-13.3
-12.8
-12.2
6
7
8
9
10
42.8
44.6
46.4
48.2
50.0
5.0
5.6
6.1
6.7
7.2
41
42
43
44
45
105.8
107.6
109.4
111.2
113.0
24.4
25.0
25.6
26.1
26.7
76
77
78
79
80
168.8
170.6
172.4
174.2
176.0
68.3
71.1
73.9
76.7
79.4
155
160
165
170
175
311.0
320.0
329.0
338.0
347.0
00-22
PC350LC/HD-8
01
GENERAL
PC350LC/HD-8
01-1
GENERAL
12
Unit
PC350LC-8
PC350HD-8
Operating weight
kg
(lb)
32,930 (72,600)
36,836 (81,210)
Bucket capacity
m3 (cu.yd)
Name of engine
Engine horsepower
1.4 (1.8)
KOMATSU SAA6D114E-3 diesel engine
kW (HP) /rpm
A Overall length
mm (ft in)
11,140 (36' 7)
11,140 (367)
B Overall height
mm (ft in)
3,285 (10' 9)
3,383 (111)
C Overall width
mm (ft in)
3,440 (113)
D Track width
mm (ft in)
700 (2' 4)
700 (24)
E Height of cab
mm (ft in)
3,100 (10' 2)
3,233 (106)
mm (ft in)
3,450 (11' 4)
3,450 (114)
G Length of track
mm (ft in)
4,955 (16' 3)
5,356 (176)
mm (ft in)
4,030 (13' 3)
4,350 (143)
mm (ft in)
498 (1' 8)
550 (20)
km/h (MPH)
3.2/4.5/5.5 (2/2.8/3.4)
2.5/4.0/4.9 (1.6/2.5/3.1)
Swing speed
01-2
rpm
9.5
PC350LC/HD-8
GENERAL
12
Working
Ranges
Working ranges
Unit
PC350LC-8
PC350HD-8
mm (ft in)
11,100 (36' 5)
11,100 (364)
mm (ft in)
7,380 (24' 3)
7,277 (240)
mm (ft in)
10,100 (33' 2)
10,313 (340)
mm (ft in)
6,377 (210)
mm (ft in)
7,050 (23' 2)
7,213 (236)
mm (ft in)
2,640 (8' 8)
2,743 (90)
mm (ft in)
10,920 (358)
PC350LC/HD-8
01-3
GENERAL
SPECIFICATIONS
12
SPECIFICATIONS
PC350LC-8
PC350HD-8
Serial Number
A10001 and up
A00001 and up
Bucket capacity
1.4
1.4
Operating weight
kg
32,930
36,836
mm
7,380
7,277
mm
6,480
6,377
mm
11,100
11,100
mm
10,920
10,920
mm
10,100
10,313
mm
7,050
7,213
kN {kg}
211.8 {21,600}
211.8 (21,600)
kN {kg}
(226.5 {23,100})
226.5 (23,100)
Swing speed
rpm
9.5
9.5
deg.
21
21
Travel speed
km/h
Hi: 5.5
Hi: 4.9
Working ranges
Performance
Dimensions
01-4
Machine model
Grade ability
deg.
35
35
mm
11,140
11,140
Overall width
mm
3,190
3,440
mm
3,190
3,440
mm
3,250
3,383
mm
3,110
3,233
mm
1,185
1,300
mm
498
550
mm
3,450
3,450
mm
4,310
4,310
mm
8,520
8,523
mm
4,030
4,350
Track gauge
mm
2,590
2,740
mm
3,100
3,233
PC350LC/HD-8
GENERAL
SPECIFICATIONS
12
Machine model
PC350LC-8
PC350HD-8
Serial Number
A10001 and up
A00001 and up
Model
Type
Performance
Engine
mm
L {cc}
SAA6D114E-3
4-cycle, water-cooled, in-line, vertical, direct injection, with
turbocharger and aftercooler
6 - 114 x 135
8.27 {8,270}
kW/rpm {HP/rpm}
Nm/rpm {kgm/rpm}
rpm
rpm
g/kWh {g/HPh}
183.9/1,980 {250/1,980}
1,108/1,450 {113/1,450}
2,050
1,000
205 {151}
Starting motor
Alternator
Battery
24V, 7.5 kW
24V, 60 A
12V, 126 Ah x 2
Aluminum wave type, 4 rows
Carrier roller
2 on one side
Track roller
8 on each side
Assembly-type triple
grouser, 48 on each side
Hydraulic
pump
Track shoe
Type x No.
Delivery
Set pressure
Control
valve
Undercarriage
Type x No.
Control method
L/min.
MPa (kg/cm)
HMV160ADT-2, piston
type
(with brake valve, parking
brake): x 2
Hydraulic
motor
Hydraulic cylinder
Hydraulic system
Type
PC350LC/HD-8
KMV200ADT-2, variable
piston type
(with brake valve, parking
brake): x 2
Swing motor
Hydraulic tank
Hydraulic filter
Hydraulic cooler
Travel motor
Assembly-type triple
grouser, 49 on each side
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
Boom (*1)
Bucket
Double acting
piston
Double acting
piston
Double acting
piston
140
100
1,480
3,525
2,045
160
110
1,825
4,255
2,430
140
100
1,285
3,155
1,870
01-5
GENERAL
SPECIFICATIONS
01-6
PC350LC/HD-8
GENERAL
WEIGHT TABLE
12
WEIGHT TABLE
WARNING! This weight table is for use when handling components or when transporting the
machine.
Unit: kg
Machine model
PC350LC-8
PC350HD-8
Serial Number
A10001 and UP
A00001 and UP
1,148
1,148
Engine
865
865
Damper
14.3
14.3
Hydraulic pump
178
178
153
153
176
176
238
238
2,723
2,723
Operators cab
570
292
Operators seat
35
35
Counterweight
5,480
5,470
Swing machinery
442
442
Control valve
242
242
Swing motor
88
88
Travel motor
164 x 2
208 x 2
29.9
29.9
7,979
11,934
Track frame
4,441
7,096
Swing circle
487
605
169 x 2
230 x 2
Idler cushion
287.5 x 2
338 x 2
Carrier roller
28 x 4
32 x 4
Track roller
52.2 x 16
72 x 16
583 x 2
722 x 2
Engine assembly
Revolving frame
Idler
PC350LC/HD-8
01-7
GENERAL
WEIGHT TABLE
12
Unit: kg
Machine model
PC350LC-8
PC350HD-8
Serial Number
A10001 and UP
A00001 and UP
3,700
4,760
4,300
5,210
4,680
5,670
---
6,130
Boom assembly
2,392
2,390
Arm assembly
1,105
1,105
Bucket assembly
1,015
1,015
254 x 2
254 x 2
382
382
228
228
316
316
76 + 15 x 2 + 56 + 17 + 42
76 + 15 x 2 + 56 + 17 + 42
Arm pin
13 +17
13 +17
Bucket pin
30 x 2
30 x 2
Link pin
27 x 2
27 x 2
Boom pin
01-8
PC350LC/HD-8
GENERAL
12
Engine oil
pan
Specified
capacity
Refill
capacity
liter
US gal
liter
US gal
40
10.57
35
9.25
Damper
case
Hydraulic
system
Cooling
system
Fuel tank
1.3
0.34
1.3
0.34
365
96.43
188
49.67
32
8.45
32
8.45
605
159.84
-
Remark
Always use diesel oil for the fuel.
To ensure good fuel consumption characteristics and exhaust gas characteristics, the engine mounted on this
machine uses an electronically controlled high-pressure fuel injection device. This device requires high
precision parts and lubrication, so if low viscosity fuel with low lubricating ability is used, the durability may drop
markedly.
PC350LC/HD-8
01-9
GENERAL
Note 1: HTHS (High-Temperature High-Shear Viscosity 150C), specified by ASTM D4741 must be equal to or higher
than 3.5 mPa-S. Komatsu EOS0W30 and EOS5W40 are the most suitable oils.
Note 2: Powertrain oil has different properties from engine oil. Be sure to use the recommended oils.
Note 3: Hyper grease (G2-T, G2-TE) has a high performance.
When it is necessary to improve the lubricating ability of the grease in order to prevent squeaking of pins and bushings, the use of G2-T or G2-TE is recommended.
Note 4: Supercoolant (AF-NAC)
1.
2.
For details of the ratio when diluting super coolant with water, Supercoolant AF-NAC may be supplied in premix. In this
case, always top off with premix solution. (never dilute with water)
3.
To maintain the anticorrosion properties of Supercoolant AF-NAC, always keep the density of Supercoolant between 30%
and 68%.
01-10
PC350LC/HD-8
10
12
ENGINE AND COOLING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-4
Engine Related Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-4
Radiator, Oil Cooler and Aftercooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-5
POWER TRAIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-6
Power Train . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-6
Final Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-8
PC350LC-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-8
PC350HD-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-10
Sprocket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-12
PC350LC-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-12
PC350HD-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-14
Swing Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-16
Swing Circle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-18
UNDERCARRIAGE AND FRAME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-20
Track Frame and Recoil Spring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-20
PC350LC-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-20
PC350HD-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-22
Idler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-24
PC350LC-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-24
PC350HD-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-26
Carrier Roller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-28
PC350LC-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-28
PC350HD-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-29
Track Roller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-30
PC350LC-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-30
PC350HD-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-32
Track Shoe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-34
PC350LC-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-34
PC350HD-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-36
Triple Grouser Shoe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-38
PC350LC-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-38
PC350HD-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-39
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-40
Hydraulic Equipment Layout Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-40
Hydraulic Tank and Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-42
Hydraulic Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-44
Type: HPV125+125 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-44
LS Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-50
PC Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-55
LS(PC)-EPC Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-62
Variable Volume Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-65
Control Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-66
CLSS (Closed Center Load Sensing System) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-78
Valve Functions and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-82
Hydraulic Circuit Diagram and the Name of Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-82
Unloader Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-84
LS Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-86
PC350LC/HD-8
10-1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
10-2
PC350LC/HD-8
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PC350LC/HD-8
10-3
12
1.
Drive plate
5.
Damper assembly
Outline
2.
Torsion spring
6.
Muffler
3.
Stopper pin
7.
4.
Friction plate
8.
10-4
PC350LC/HD-8
1.
Reservoir tank
4.
Oil cooler
7.
2.
Radiator
5.
Guard
8.
3.
Radiator cap
6.
Aftercooler
9.
Shroud
Specifications
Radiator: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Aluminum wave type, 4th row
Oil cooler: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CF40-1
PC350LC/HD-8
10-5
POWER TRAIN
12
POWER TRAIN
Power Train
1.
Idler
7.
2.
8.
3.
Control valve
9.
4.
Final drive
5.
Travel motor
HMV160ADT-2 (PC350LC-8)
KMV200ADT (PC350HD-8)
Engine (SAA6D114E)
6.
10-6
PC350LC/HD-8
POWER TRAIN
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
10-7
POWER TRAIN
Drive
PC350LC-8
1. Level plug
11. Sprocket
2. Drain plug
8. Cover
10. Hub
Specifications
Reduction ratio: . . . . . . . . . . . . . -((11+97)/11)x((19+97)/19)=-58.943
10-8
PC350LC/HD-8
POWER TRAIN
12
Unit: mm
No.
Check Item
15
16
17
Criteria
Remedy
Standard clearance
Clearance limit
0.12 - 0.44
0.9
0.18 - 0.62
1.2
0.06 - 0.25
18
0.15 - 0.51
1.00
19
0.19 - 0.66
1.3
20
0.39 - 0.80
1.6
21
22
Repair limit: 6
Standard size
Repair limit
87
84
Replace
Torque
Nm
lbf ft
23
Bolt
1st: 98
2nd: 105 5
1st: 72.3
2nd: 10 55
24
Bolt
640 - 785
472 - 579
25
Bolt
49 - 74
36.1 - 54.6
26
Bolt
490 - 608
361 - 448
PC350LC/HD-8
10-9
POWER TRAIN
PC350HD-8
1.
Level plug
6.
2.
Drain plug
7.
3.
8.
Cover
4.
9.
5.
10. Sprocket
Specifications
Reduction ratio: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10-10
PC350LC/HD-8
POWER TRAIN
12
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
14
15
16
17
Criteria
Remedy
Standard clearance
Clearance limit
0.15 - 0.54
1.10
0.18 - 0.66
1.30
0.06 - 0.24
0.15 - 0.51
1.00
18
0.17 - 0.60
1.20
19
0.15 - 0.54
20
21
Replace
Repair limit: 6
Standard size
Repair limit
90
87
Rebuild or replace
Torque
Nm
lbf ft
98 - 123
72.3 - 90.7
22
Bolt
23
Bolt
59 - 74
43.5 - 54.6
24
Bolt
640 - 785
472 - 579
25
Bolt
490 - 608
361 - 448
PC350LC/HD-8
10-11
POWER TRAIN
12
Sprocket
PC350LC-8
Unit: mm
No.
10-12
Check Item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Repair limit
336.5
324.5
20
14
Width of tooth
87
84
PC350LC/HD-8
POWER TRAIN
12
Full-size drawing of sprocket tooth shape.
The above drawing is reduced to 62%. Enlarge it to 160% to return it to the full scale and make a copy on an OHP sheet.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-13
POWER TRAIN
12
PC350HD-8
Unit: mm
No.
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Repair limit
355
343
20.8
14.8
Width of tooth
90
87
10-14
Check Item
PC350LC/HD-8
POWER TRAIN
12
Full-size drawing of sprocket tooth shape.
The above drawing is reduced to 62%. Enlarge it to 160% to return it to the full scale and make a copy on an OHP sheet.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-15
10-16
POWER TRAIN
Machinery
PC350LC/HD-8
POWER TRAIN
12
1.
8.
2.
Cover
9.
3.
Plate
4.
5.
Ring gear
6.
13. Case
7.
Specifications
Reduction ratio: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ((19+68)/19)x((24+68)/24)=17.553
Unit: mm
No.
Check Item
Criteria
Standard clearance
Remedy
Clearance limit
15
0.18 - 0.28
16
0.15 - 0.51
1.00
17
0.17 - 0.60
1.10
18
0.40 - 0.75
1.20
19
0.16 - 0.55
1.00
20
0.17 - 0.60
1.10
21
0.07 - 0.23
22
0 - 1.21
2.00
23
0.57 - 1.09
Standard size
Repair limit
24
0
145
-0.100
Replace
Torque
Nm
lbf ft
25
Bolt
824 - 1030
607 - 759
26
Bolt
59 - 74
43.5 - 54.5
27
Bolt
343 - 427
253 - 314
28
Clamp
2.81 - 3.79
2.0 - 2.7
29
Drain valve
42.1 - 70.6
31 - 52
PC350LC/HD-8
10-17
10-18
POWER TRAIN
Circle
1.
a.
2.
Ball
b.
3.
PC350LC/HD-8
POWER TRAIN
12
Specifications
Reduction ratio: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -90/13=-6.923
Amount of grease: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 l (8.71 gal) G2-LI
Unit: mm
No.
Check Item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard clearance
Clearance limit
0.5 - 1.6
3.2
Replace
Torque
5
Bolt
PC350LC/HD-8
Nm
lbf ft
824 - 1030
608 - 759
10-19
12
1.
2.
3.
4.
Idler
Track frame
Carrier roller
Final drive
5.
6.
7.
8.
Track roller
Track shoe
Center guard
Front guard
10-20
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Standard shoe
Model
Item
PC350LC-8
600
216
48
Unit: mm
No
Check Item
Criteria
Standard size
Tolerance
Rapair limit
123
+2
-1
127
120
0.5
118
Track
frame
266
+3
-1
271
Idler
support
261
259
Track
Vertical width of idler frame
guide
Idler
support
Horizontal width of idler
10 guide
Remedy
Standard size
11 Recoil spring
PC350LC/HD-8
Build-up
welding for
rebuilding or
replace
Rapair limit
Free length
x
O.D.
Installation
length
Installation
load
Free length
Installation
load
811 x 261
655
208.7 kN
{21,290
kg}
167.0 kN
{17,030 kg}
Replace
10-21
12
PC350HD-8
1.
2.
3.
4.
Idler
Track frame
Carrier roller
Final drive
5.
6.
7.
8.
Track roller
Track shoe
Center guard
Front guard
10-22
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Standard shoe
Model
Item
PC350HD-8
Shoe width
700
228
49
Unit: mm
No
Check Item
Criteria
Standard size
Tolerance
Rapair limit
148
+3
-1
145
0.5
Track
frame
302
+4
-1
Idler
support
297
Track
Vertical width of idler frame
guide
Idler
support
Horizontal width of idler
10 guide
Remedy
Standard size
11 Recoil spring
PC350LC/HD-8
Rebuild or
replace
Rapair limit
Free length
x
O.D.
Installation
length
Installation
load
Free length
Installation
load
845 x 262
690
239 kN
{24,375
kg}
Replace
10-23
12
Idler
PC350LC-8
10-24
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Unit: mm
No.
Check Item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Rapair limit
635
590
578
Difference of tread
22.5
28.5
Thickness of tread
Total width
190
Width of tread
44
50
PC350LC/HD-8
Tolerance
Standard
size
Shaft
Hole
Standard
clearance
Clearance
limit
80
-0.225
-0.325
+0.130
-0.024
0.201-0.455
Tolerance
Standard
size
Shaft
87.6
+0.087
+0.037
Hole
-0.027
-0.079
Standard Interference
Replace bushing
interference
limit
0.064-0.166
Standard size
Clearance limit
0.68 - 1.22
10-25
12
PC350HD-8
10-26
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Repair limit
704
---
660
648
Depth of tread
22
28
Thickness of tread
21
15
Total width
202
---
Width of tread
48.5
54.5
0.46 - 0.86
---
Standard size
8
10
Bolt
PC350LC/HD-8
Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
Standard
clearance
-0.120
-0.207
+0.360
+0.220
0.340-0.507
Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
Standard
interference
+0.087
+0.037
-0.027
-0.062
0.010-0.149
Torque Nm
Torque lbf ft
130 - 180
96 - 132
Rebuild or
replace
Replace
bushing
10-27
Roller
PC350LC-8
Unit: mm
No.
Check Item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Rapair limit
179
152
138
Width of tread
50.3
Thickness of tread
32
25
Width of flange
19
10-28
Tolerance
Standard
size
Shaft
Hole
Standard
clearance
Clearance
limit
54
-0.250
-0.280
+0.074
+0.040
0.250-0.354
Tolerance
Standard
size
Shaft
Hole
Standard
interference
Interference
limit
61
+0.117
+0.087
+0.030
+0.040
0.0570.117
Standard clearance
Clearance limit
0.5 - 0.7
Replace
PC350LC/HD-8
12
PC350HD-8
Unit: mm
No
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Repair limit
179
---
152
138
Width of tread
50.3
---
Thickness of tread
32
25
Width of flange
19
---
7
8
PC350LC/HD-8
Tolerance
Standard
size
Shaft
Hole
Standard
clearance
Clearance
limit
54
-0.250
-0.280
+0.074
0
0.250 - 0.354
---
Standard
size
Shaft
Hole
Standard
interference
Interference
limit
61
+0.117
+0.087
+0.030
0
0.057 - 0.117
---
Tolerance
Standard clearance
Clearance limit
0.5 - 0.7
---
Replace
10-29
Roller
PC350LC-8
10-30
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Unit: mm
No
Check Item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Rapair limit
216
210
180
168
Thickness of tread
54
48
Overal width
250
Width of tread
Single
flange
49
Double
flange
47.7
Width of flange
27
98
0.44-0.97
Double
flange
11 bushing
Single
flange
Build-up
welding for
rebuilding or
replace
Tolerance
Standard
size
Shaft
Hole
Standard
clearance
Clearance
limit
65
-0.250
-0.350
+0.186
-0.064
0.1860.536
Tolerance
Standard
size
Shaft
Hole
72
+0.108
+0.008
-0.006
-0.036
Replace
bushing
Standard Interference
interference
limit
0.014-0.144
Torque
Nm
lbf ft
12 Bolt
10 - 20
7.3 - 14.0
13 Bolt
1st: 200 20
2nd: 10 55
1st:147 14.75
2nd:105 5
PC350LC/HD-8
10-31
12
PC350HD-8
10-32
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Unit: mm
No
Check Item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Rapair limit
240
237
200
188
Thickness of tread
56.2
50.2
Overal width
278
Single
flange
54.6
Double
flange
51.6
Single
flange
34.4
Double
flange
34.4
23.0
Axial play
0.4-1.0
Width of tread
Width of flange
11 bushing
Build-up
welding for
rebuilding or
replace
Tolerance
Standard
size
Shaft
Hole
Standard
clearance
Clearance
limit
80
-0.250
-0.350
+0.174
+0.029
0.279-0.524
Tolerance
Standard
size
Shaft
Hole
Standard
interference
Interference
limit
87.6
+0.087
+0.037
+0.022
-0.013
0.015-0.100
Replace
bushing
Torque
12 Bolt
PC350LC/HD-8
Nm
lbf ft
10 - 20
7.3 - 14.0
10-33
Shoe
PC350LC-8
Check Item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Repair limit
Link pitch
216.3
219.3
66.9
61.9
10.8
5.8
Link height
116
107
30.7
21.7
10-34
Reverse or replace
Adjust or replace
Repair or replace
PC350LC/HD-8
Unit: mm
No
Check Item
Criteria
6
7
Remedy
178.4
Shoe bolt pitch
140.4
Replace
76.2
Inside
width
102
10 Link
Overall
width
47.8
11
Tread
width
42.6
12 Protrusion of pin
4.2
5.25
242
Repair or replace
Adjust or replace
148.4
Standard size
Reverse
10.8
5.8
16 Thickness of spacer
17
Bushing
18 Press-fitting force
Regular
pin
19
(*)
Master
pin
a.Regular link
12010
Retightening angle
(deg.)
Standard size
21 and link
20 Shoe bolt
b.Master
link
Tolerance
Standard
interference
Shaft
Hole
66.5
+0.464
+0.424
+0.074
0
0.350-0.464
0.273-0.485
22
44.6
+0.235
+0.085
-0.188
-0.250
23
44.6
+0.235
+0.085
+0.915
+0.415
44.6
+0.03
0
-0.188
-0.250
44.3
+0.050
-0.050
+0.915
+0.415
Retighten
Standard
clearance
Adjust or replace
0.180-0.830
Standard
interference
0.188-0.280
Standard
clearance
0.365-0.965
PC350LC/HD-8
10-35
12
PC350HD-8
Check Item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Repair limit
Link pitch
228.9
231.9
71.5
66.5
11.9
6.9
Link height
129
119
34.5
24.5
10-36
Reverse or replace
Adjust or replace
Repair or replace
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Unit: mm
No
Check Item
Criteria
6
7
Remedy
184
Shoe bolt pitch
144
Replace
76.2
Inside
width
106
10 Link
Overall
width
51.6
11
Tread
width
44.8
12 Protrusion of pin
4.4
5.25
252
Repair or replace
Adjust or replace
164.5
16 Thickness of spacer
17
Bushing
18 Press-fitting force
Regular
pin
19
(*)
Master
pin
a.Regular link
12010
Retightening angle
(deg.)
Standard size
21 and link
20 Shoe bolt
b.Master
link
Tolerance
Standard
interference
Shaft
Hole
71
+0.494
+0.454
+0.074
0
0.380-0.494
0.303-0.515
22
47
+0.235
+0.085
-0.218
-0.280
23
47
+0.235
+0.085
+0.915
+0.415
47
+0.03
0
-0.218
-0.280
47
-0.2
-0.4
+0.915
+0.415
Retighten
Standard
clearance
Adjust or replace
0.180-0.830
Standard
interference
0.218-0.310
Standard
clearance
0.615-1.315
PC350LC/HD-8
10-37
Grouser Shoe
PC350LC-8
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Height
Thickness
3
4
Criteria
Standard size
24
11
32
Length at of base
26
24
Length at tip
18
7
8
Repair limit
36
5
6
Remedy
18
Thickness
10-38
Standard size
Repair limit
47
35
PC350LC/HD-8
12
PC350HD-8
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Height
Thickness
3
4
Criteria
Standard size
Repair limit
37
22
13
33
Length at of base
27
5
6
25.5
Length at tip
17.5
7
8
Remedy
23.5
Thickness
PC350LC/HD-8
Standard size
Repair limit
50
35
10-39
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Hydraulic Equipment Layout Drawing
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
Bucket cylinder
Arm cylinder
Boom cylinder
Swing motor
Control valve
Oil cooler
Hydraulic filter
Hydraulic pump
L.H. travel motor
Hydraulic tank
Multi-pattern selector valve
L.H. PPC valve
Work equipment lock lever (electric type)
Center swivel joint
R.H. PPC valve
Travel PPC valve
Attachment circuit selector valve
Hydraulic drift prevention valve
Accumulator
Solenoid valve assembly
20A. PPC lock solenoid
20B. Travel junction solenoid
20C. Pump merge/divider solenoid
20D. Travel speed solenoid
20E. Swing brake solenoid
20F. Machine push-up solenoid
20G. 2-stage relief solenoid
10-40
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
PC350LC/HD-8
10-41
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Specifications
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
10-42
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
10-43
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Pump
Type: HPV125+125
10-44
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Outline
This pump consists of 2 variable capacity swash plate piston pumps, PC valve, LS valve, EPC valve and variable volume
valve.
Front pump
Rear pump
LS valve
PC valve
LS-EPC valve
PC-EPC valve
Variable volume valve
Torque
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Plug
Plug
Plug
Screw
Screw
Drain plug
LS valve
PC350LC/HD-8
Nm
19.6 - 37.4
98 - 123
11.8 - 14.7
6.9 - 9.8
11.8 - 14.7
58.8 - 78.4
132 - 157
lbf ft
14.4 - 20.2
72.2 - 90.7
8.7 - 10.8
5.0 - 7.2
8.7 - 10.8
43.3 - 57.8
97.3 - 115.7
10-45
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Shaft (Front)
Cradle
Case (Front)
Rocker cam
Shoe
Piston
Cylinder block
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Valve plate
End cap
Shaft (Rear)
Case (Rear)
Servo piston
PC valve
Torque
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
10-46
Plug
Plug
Bolt
Bolt
Valve
Nm
7.8 - 9.8
58.8 - 78.4
246.3 - 308.7
245 - 309
637 - 764.4
lbf ft
5.7 - 7.2
43.3 - 57.8
181.6 - 227.6
180.7 - 227.9
469.8 - 563.7
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Function
The pump converts the engine rotation transmitted to the shaft to oil pressure and delivers pressurized oil corresponding to
the load.
It is possible to change the discharge amount by changing the swash plate angle.
Structure
PC350LC/HD-8
10-47
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Operation
Cylinder block (7) rotates together with shaft (1), and shoe (5) slides
on flat surface (A).
When this happens, rocker cam (4) moves along cylindrical surface
(B), so angle (a) between center line (X) of rocker cam (4) and the
axial direction of cylinder block (7) changes.
(a) is named the swash plate angle.
With center line (X) of rocker cam (4) at a swash plate angle (a) in
relation to the axial direction of cylinder block (7), flat surface (A)
acts as a cam in relation to shoe (5).
In this way, piston (6) slides on the inside of cylinder block (7), so a
difference between volumes (E) and (F) is created inside cylinder
block (7).
A single piston (6) sucks and discharges the oil by the amount
(F) (E).
As cylinder block (7) rotates and the volume of chamber (E)
becomes smaller, the pressurized oil is discharged.
On the other hand, the volume of chamber (F) grows larger and, in
this process, the oil is suctioned.
As center line (X) of rocker cam (4) matches the axial direction of
cylinder block (7) (swash plate angle (a) = 0), the difference between
volumes (E) and (F) inside cylinder block (7) becomes 0.
Suction and discharge of pressurized oil is not carried out in this
state. Namely pumping action is not performed. (Actually, however,
the swash plate angle is not set to 0)
10-48
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Control of discharge amount
If the swash plate angle (a) becomes larger, the difference between
volumes (E) and (F) becomes larger and pump delivery (Q)
increases.
Servo piston (12) is used for changing swash plate angle (a).
Servo piston (12) carries out linear reciprocal movement according
to the signal pressure from the PC and LS valves.
This linear movement is transmitted to rocker cam (4) via slider (13).
Being supported by cradle (2) on the cylindrical surface, rocker cam
(4) slides on the surface while continuing revolving movement.
Space of the pressure receiving area of servo piston (12) are not
identical on the left side and right side. Main pump discharge
pressure (self pressure) (PP) is always brought to the pressure
chamber of the small diameter piston side.
Output pressure (PEN) of the LS valve is brought to the chamber
receiving the pressure at the large diameter piston end.
The relationship in the size of pressure (PP) at the small diameter
piston end and pressure (PEN) at the large diameter piston end, and
the ratio between the area receiving the pressure of the small
diameter piston and the large diameter piston controls the movement
of servo piston (12).
PC350LC/HD-8
10-49
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Valve
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Sleeve
Piston
Spool
Spring
Seat
Sleeve
Plug
Locknut
PA
PDP
PLP
PLS
PP
PPL
PSIG
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
Pump port
Drain port
LS control pressure output port
LS pressure input port
Pump port
PC control pressure input port
LS mode selection pilot port
Function
Front Pump
The LS (load sensing) valve detects the load and controls the
discharge amount.
This valve controls main pump delivery (Q) according to
differential pressure (PLS)[= PP ~ LS], called the LS differential
pressure (the difference between main pump pressure PP and
control valve outlet port pressure PLS).
Main pump pressure (PP), pressure (PLS) (called the LS pressure)
coming from the control valve output, and pressure (PSIG) (called
the LS selector pressure) from the proportional solenoid valve enter
this valve.
Rear Pump
The relationship between the LS differential pressure between the
main pump pressure (PP) and LS pressure (PLS) (PLS) [= (PP) (PLS)] and the pump delivery (Q) changes as shown in the diagram
according to LS selector current (ISIG) of the LS-EPC valve.
If (ISIG) changes from 0 to 1A, setting force the spring changes,
too. As the result, the specified median of the pump delivery
volume switching point changes as shown in the diagram. As for
the front pump side, it will change in the range of 0.98 to 2.45 MPa
{in the range of 10 to 25 kg/cm2} and as for the rear pump side, it
will change in the range of 1.08 to 2.55 MPa {in the range of 11 to
26 kg/cm2}.
10-50
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Operation
1.
The LS valve is a 3-way selector valve, with pressure (PLS) (LS pressure) from the outlet port of the control valve
brought to spring chamber (B), and main pump discharge pressure (PP) brought to port (H) of sleeve (8).
Magnitude of the force resulting from this LS pressure (PLS), force of spring (4) and the pump delivery pressure (self
pressure) (PP) determine the position of spool (6).
However, magnitude of the output pressure (PSIG) (called the LS selector pressure) of the EPC valve for the LS valve
entering port (G) also changes the position of spool (6). (Setting force of the spring is changed)
Before the engine is started, servo piston (12) is pushed to the right. (See the figure)
If the control lever is at the neutral position when the engine is started, LS pressure (PLS) will be set to 0 MPa {0 kg/
cm2}. (It is interconnected to the drain circuit via the control valve spool)
Spool (6) is pushed to the right, and port (C) and port (D) will
be connected.
Pump pressure (PP) is conducted to the larger diameter end
from the port (K).
The same pump pressure (PP) is conducted to the smaller
diameter end from the port (J).
According to the difference in the areas on servo piston (12),
the pressure moves in such that the swash plate angle may be
minimized.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-51
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. Action for the direction of maximizing the pump delivery
10-52
When the difference between the main pump pressure (PP) and LS pressure (PLS), in other words, LS differential
pressure (PLS) becomes smaller (for example, when the area of opening of the control valve becomes larger and
pump pressure PP drops), spool (6) is pushed to the left by the combined force of LS pressure (PLS) and the force of
spring (4).
When spool (6) moves, port (D) and port (E) are interconnected and connected to the PC valve.
The PC valve is connected to the drain port, so the pressure across circuits (D) and (K) becomes drain pressure (PT).
(The operation of the PC valve is explained later.)
The pressure at the large diameter end of servo piston (12) becomes drain pressure (PT), and pump pressure (PP)
enters port (J) at the small diameter end, so servo piston (12) is pushed to the left side. Therefore, the swash plate is
moved in the direction to make the discharge amount larger.
If the output pressure of the EPC valve for the LS valve enters port (G), rightward force is generated on piston (7).
If piston (7) is pushed to the right, setting force of spring (4) is weakened, changing the LS differential pressure
(PLS) [Difference between oil pressures (PLS) and (PP)] when ports (D) and (E) of spool (6) are connected.
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
3. Action for the direction of minimizing the pump delivery
When LS differential pressure (PLS) becomes larger (for example, when the area of opening of the control valve
becomes smaller and pump pressure (PP) rises) because of the rightward move (it reduces discharge amount) of servo
piston (12), pump pressure (PP) pushes spool (6) to the right.
When spool (6) moves, main pump pressure (PP) flows from port (C) to port (D) and from port (K), it enters the large
diameter end of the piston.
Main pump pressure (PP) also enters port (J) of the small diameter end of the piston, but because of the difference in
area between the large diameter end and the small diameter end on servo piston (12), it is pushed to the right. As the
result, servo piston (12) moves into the direction of reducing the swash plate angle.
As LS selector pressure (PSIG) is input to port (G), setting force of spring (4) is reduced.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-53
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
4.
10-54
Let us take the area receiving the pressure at the large diameter end of the piston as (A1), the area receiving the
pressure at the small diameter end as (A0), and the pressure flowing into the large diameter end of the piston as
(PEN).
If the main pump pressure (PP) of the LS valve and the combined force of spring (4) and LS pressure (PLS) are
balanced, and the relationship is (A0) x (PP) = (A1) x (PEN), servo piston (12) will stop in that position.
And the swash plate of the pump will be held in an intermediate position. [Spool (6) will be stopped at a position
where the distance of the opening from port (D) to port (E) and the distance from port (C) to port (D) is almost the
same.]
At this point, the relationship between the pressure receiving areas across servo piston (12) is (A0): (A1) = 3: 5, so the
pressure applied across the piston when it is balanced becomes (PP): (PEN) approximately 5: 3.
Force of spring (4) is adjusted in such that the position of the balanced stop of this spool (6) may be determined when
(PP) - (PLS) = 25 kg/cm2 (355.5 psi) on the front pump side and (PP) - (PLS) = 26 kg/cm2 (369.8 psi) on the rear
pump side at the median of the specified value.
If (PSIG) [Output pressure of LS-EPC valve, 0 to 30 kg/cm2 (0 to 426.7 psi)] is input to port (G), the position of the
balanced stop is changed. The front pump side will be moved in the range of (PP) - (PLS) = 25 to 0 kg/cm2 (355.5
psi) and the rear pump will be moved in the range of (PP) - (PLS) = 26 to 11 kg/cm2 (369.8 to 156.4 psi) in proportion
to (PSIG) pressure.
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Valve
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Plug
Servo piston assembly
Pin
Spool
Retainer
Seat
Cover
Wiring
PA
PA2
PDP
PM
PPL
:
:
:
:
:
Pump port
Pump pressure pilot port
Drain port
PC Mode selector pressure pilot port
LS Control pressure output port
Function
When the pump discharge pressure (PP1) (self-pressure) and (PP2) (other pump pressure) are high, the PC valve controls
the pump so that the volume of oil beyond the discharge pressure-based specific flowrate may not be conducted however
you may increase the control valve stroke. Namely it is intended at controlling the horse power for the pumps so that it
may not exceed the engine hose power.
If the pump discharge pressure increases due to increased load during operation, this valve decreases the pump delivery.
And if the pump delivery pressure goes low, it increases the pump delivery.
In this case, relation between the mean discharge pressure of the front and rear pumps [(PP1) + (PP2)]/2 and the pump
delivery (Q) will becomes as shown in the diagram if the relation is represented as the parameter the current value (X) to
be given to PC-EPC valve solenoid.
The controller continues counting the actual engine speed.
If the engine speed is slowed down due to increased load, the controller reduces the pump delivery to recover the speed.
If the engine speed goes below the specified value because of
increased load, the controller sends a command current to PC-EPC
valve solenoid in order to reduce the slope angle in proportion to
reduction in the engine speed.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-55
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Operation
When Pump Controller Is Normal
1.
When the load on the actuator is small and pump discharge pressures (PP1) and (PP2) are low
Command current (X) is being sent to PC-EPC valve solenoid (1) from the pump controller.
This command current acts on PC-EPC valve to output the signal pressure in order to modify the force pushing piston (2).
Spool (3) stops at a position where the combined spool-pushing force is balanced by the setting force of springs (4) and
(6) as well as the pump pressures (PP1) (self-pressure) and (PP2) (another pump's pressure).
The pressure [port (C) pressure] output from PC valve is changed depending on the above position.
The size of command current (X) is determined by the nature of the operation (lever operation), the selected working
mode, and the set value and actual value of the engine speed.
Other pump's pressure denotes the pressure of the pump situated on the opposite side.
For the front pump pressure, the other pump's pressure is that of the rear pump.
And for the rear pump pressure, the other pump's pressure is that of the front pump.
10-56
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Action of spring
Load of springs (4) and (6) on the PC valve is determined by the swash plate position.
As servo piston (9) moves to right, spring (6) is retracted.
If the servo piston moves further, it will make contact against seat (5) and spring (6) will be fixed.
After that, spring (4) alone will operate.
The spring load is changed by servo piston (9) as it extends or compresses springs (4) and (6).
If the command current (X) to PC-EPC valve solenoid (1) changes, so does the force pushing piston (2).
Spring load of springs (4) and (6) is also affected by the command current (X) to PC-EPC valve solenoid.
Port (C) of the PC valve is connected to port (E) of the LS valve.
Self pressure (PP1) enters port (B) and the small diameter end of servo piston (9), and other pump pressure (PP2) enters
port (A).
When pump pressures (PP1) and (PP2) are small, spool (3) will be positioned in the left side.
Port (C) and (D) are connected, and the pressure entering the LS valve becomes drain pressure (PT).
If port (E) and port (G) of the LS valve are connected, the pressure entering the large diameter end of the piston from port
(J) becomes drain pressure (PT), and servo piston (9) moves to the left side.
The pump delivery will be set to the increasing trend.
Accompanied with move of servo piston (9), springs (4) and (6) will be expanded and the spring force becomes weaker.
As the spring force is weakened, spool (3) moves to the right, the connecting between port (C) and port (D) is shut off and
the pump discharge pressure ports (B) and (C) are connected.
As a result, the pressure on port (C) rises and the pressure on the large diameter end of the piston also rises. Thus, the
leftward move of servo piston (9) is stopped.
Servo piston (9) stop position (= Pump delivery) is decided by the position where the pushing force generated from the
pressures (PP1) and (PP2) applied to spool (3), the pushing force of the solenoid in PC-EPC valve generates and the
pushing force of springs (4) and (6) are balanced.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-57
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. When load on actuator is large and pump discharge pressure is high
Outline
When the load is large and pump discharge pressures (PP1) and (PP2) are high, the force pushing spool (3) to the right
becomes larger and spool (3) will be moved to the position shown in above figure.
Part of the pressure to be conducted from port (C) to LS valve flows from port (B) to port (C) and (D) via LS valve. At the
end this flow, level of this pressure becomes approximately half of the main pump pressure (PP2).
Operation
When port (E) and port (G) of the LS valve are connected, this pressure from port (J) enters the large diameter end of
servo piston (9), stopping servo piston (9).
If main pump pressure (PP2) increases further and spool (3) moves further to the right, main pump pressure (PP1) flows to
port (C) and acts to make the pump delivery the minimum.
When servo piston (9) moves to the right, springs (4) and (6) are compressed and push back spool (3).
When spool (3) moves to the left, the opening of port (C) and port (D) becomes larger.
As a result, the pressure on port (C) (= J) is decreased and the rightward move servo piston (9) is stopped.
The position in which servo piston (9) stops at this time is further to the right than the position when pump pressures (PP1)
and (PP2) are low.
10-58
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
The relationship between the average pump pressure (PP1 + PP2)/2
and servo piston (9) in terms of their positions can be represented
by the broken line in the figure springs (4) and (6) form the double
springs.
The relationship between the average pump pressure (PP1 + PP2)/2
and average pump delivery (Q) becomes as shown below.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-59
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
As the emergency pump drive switch is turned on due to failure on the pump controller
When the main pump is under light load
3.
As the emergency pump drive switch is turned on due to failure on the pump controller
If there is a failure in the pump controller, the emergency pump drive switch is turned on to hand the control to the resistor
side.
In this case, the power is directly supplied from the battery. The current, however, is too large as is, so the resistor is set in
between to control the current flowing to PC-EPC valve solenoid (1).
The current becomes constant, so the force pushing piston (2) is also constant.
If the main pump pressures (PP1) and (PP2) are low, the combined force of the pump pressure and the PC-EPC valve
solenoid (1) is weaker than the spring set force, so spool (3) is balanced at a position to the left.
At this point, port (C) is connected to the drain pressure of port (D), and the large diameter end of the piston of servo
piston (9) also becomes the drain pressure (PT) through the LS valve.
Since the pressure on the small diameter end of the piston large, servo piston (9) moves in the direction to make the
discharge amount larger.
10-60
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
When the main pump is under heavy load
If the emergency pump drive switch is turned on In the same way as in above, the command current (X) sent to PC-EPC
valve solenoid (1) becomes constant.
For this reason, the force of piston (2) pushing spool (3) is constant.
If main pump pressures (PP1) and (PP2) increase, spool (3) moves further to the right than when the main pump load is
light, and is balanced at the position in the diagram above.
In this case, the pressure from port (B) flows to port (C), so servo
piston (9) moves to the right (smaller pump delivery) and stops at a
position to the further to the right then when the load on the pump is
light.
When the emergency pump drive switch is turned on, too, the pump
pressure (PP) and pump delivery (Q) have a relationship as shown
with the curve in the figure corresponding to the current sent to the
PC-EPC valve solenoid through the resistor.
The curve resulting when the emergency pump drive switch is ON
is situated further to the left (B) than when the pump controller is
normal (A).
PC350LC/HD-8
10-61
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Valve
1. Connector
2. Coil
3. Body
4. Spring
5. Spool
6. Rod
7. Plunger
C: To LS (PC) valve
P: From self pressure reducing valve
T: To tank
Torque
10-62
Nm
lbf ft
8.
Screw
0.1 - 0.3
0.07 - 0.22
9.
Bolt
9.8 - 12.7
7.2 - 9.3
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Function
The EPC valve consists of the proportional solenoid portion and the
hydraulic valve portion.
When it receives signal current (i) from the controller, it generates
the EPC output pressure in proportion to the size of the signal, and
outputs it to the LS (PC) valve.
Operation
1.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-63
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. When signal current is very small (coil is energized)
When a very small signal current flows to coil (2), coil (2) is
energized, and a propulsion force is generated on the right side
of plunger (7).
Rod (6) pushes spool (5) to the right, and pressurized oil flows
from port (P) to port (C).
Pressures on port (C) increases and the force to act on spool (5)
surface and the spring load on spring (4) become larger than
the propulsion force of plunger (7).
Spool (5) is pushed to the left, and port (P) is shut off from port
(C).
Port (C) and port (T) are connected.
Spool (5) moves up and down so that the propulsion force of
plunger (7) may be balance with pressure of port (C) + spring
load of spring (4).
The circuit pressure between the EPC valve and the LS (PC)
valve is controlled in proportion to the size of the signal
current.
3.
10-64
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Volume Valve
1. Plug
2. Block
3. Piston
4. Spring
C1: To PC valve
P1: From self pressure reducing valve
T1: To tank
Torque
5.
Plug
Nm
lbf ft
44.1 - 53.9
32.5 - 39.7
Function
Output pressure from EPC valve is conducted to port (C) and as the
result propulsion force of piston (3) is increased by the load of
spring (4).
Piston (3) is pushed to the left, and volume of port (C) is increased.
The propulsion force of piston (3) becomes smaller than the load of
spring (4).
Piston (3) is pushed toward right, and volume of port (C) is
decreased.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-65
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Valve
Outline
The control valve consists of a 7-spool valve (6-spool valve + boom Hi, arm Hi valve) and a set of service valves. A
merge-divider valve, a back pressure valve and boom drift preventive valve are installed to it.
Since all the valves are assembled together with connecting bolts and their passes are connected to each other inside the
assembly, the assembly is compact and easy to maintain.
A-2: To attachment 1
A-3: To attachment 2
T: To tank
B-2: To attachment 1
T1: To tank
B-3: To attachment 2
TS: To tank
1.
6-spool valve
2.
Cover A
3.
Cover B
4.
5.
Service valve 1
6.
Service valve 2
7.
Merge-divider valve
8.
9.
10.
Torque
Nm
lbf ft
11.
Bolt
156.9-176.5
115.7-130.1
12.
Bolt
27.5-34.3
20.2-25.2
13.
Bolt
58.8-73.6
43.3-54.2
10-66
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
General view
PC350LC/HD-8
10-67
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Sectional view (1/5)
10-68
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
1. Pressure compensation valve (Arm out)
No
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Repair limit
Free length x
Outside diameter
Installed
length
Installed
load
Free
length
Installed
load
54.2 x 34.8
51.2
417 N
{42.5 kg}
333 N
{34.0 kg}
315 N
{32.1 kg}
54.5 x 34.8
51.2
393 N
{40.1 kg}
54.6 x 34.8
51.2
421 N
{42.9 kg}
336 N
{34.3 kg}
54.9 x 24.2
52.0
251 N
{25.6 kg}
201 N
{20.5 kg}
If damaged or
deformed, replace
spring.
Torque
Nm
lbf ft
35 Valve
372.7 - 411.9
274.8 - 303.8
36 Plug
65.7 - 85.3
48.4 - 62.9
37 Plug
33.3 - 43.1
24.5 - 31.7
PC350LC/HD-8
10-69
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
(2/5)
10-70
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
24 Suction valve spring
25 Check valve spring
Repair limit
Free length x
Outside diameter
Installed
length
Installed
load
Free length
Installed
load
46.8 x 7.5
40.6
5.5 N
4.4 N
11.5 x 4.6
8.5
1.5 N
1.2 N
If damaged or
deformed,
replace spring.
Torque
Nm
lbf ft
137.3 - 156.9
101.2 - 115.7
26.
Plug
27.
Plug
19.6 - 27.5
14.4 - 20.2
28.
Valve
107.9 - 147.1
79.5 - 108.4
29.
Plug
34.0 - 44.0
25.0 - 32.4
PC350LC/HD-8
10-71
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
(3/5)
10-72
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
1. Unload valve
14. Spool
15. Suction valve (Forward)
16. Suction valve (Reverse)
17. Pressure compensation valve (Reverse)
Arm valve
Swing valve
5. LS shuttle valve
7. Spool
20. Spool
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Repair limit
Free length x
Installed
Outside diameter length
Installed
load
22
50.0 x 14.4
42.0
19.6 N
{2.0 kg}
23
31.5 x 10.3
19.5
5.9 N
{0.6 kg}
Free
length
Installed
load
15.7 N
{1.6 kg}
4.71 N
{0.48 kg}
If damaged or
deformed, replace
spring.
Torque
Nm
24
Valve
25
Valve/Plug
26
Valve
PC350LC/HD-8
lbf ft
137 - 157
101.0 - 115.7
147.1 - 186.3
108.4 - 137.4
49 - 58.8
36.1 - 43.3
10-73
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
(4/5)
10-74
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
1. Return spring
6. Return spring
19. Spool
20. Suction valve (Forward)
21. Suction valve (Reverse)
22. Pressure compensation valve (Reverse)
Boom valve
Bucket valve
8. LS shuttle valve
25. Spool
10. Spool
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Repair limit
Free length x
Outside diameter
Installed
length
Installed
load
Free
length
Installed
load
29
46.6 x 21.8
33.0
157 N
{16.0 kg}
126 N
{12.8 kg}
30
70.9 x 18.0
56.0
250 N
{25.5 kg}
200 N
{20.4 kg}
31
64.5 x 32.3
63.0
178 N
{18.1 kg}
142 N
{14.5 kg}
32
33.0 x 12.0
26.0
35.3 N
{3.6 kg}
28.2 N
{2.88 kg}
33
16.4 x 8.9
11.5
13.7 N
{1.4 kg}
11.0 N
{1.12 kg}
34
31.5 x 10.3
19.5
5.9 N
{0.6 kg}
4.71 N
{0.48 kg}
35
30.7 x 20.5
23.0
50.0 N
{5.1 kg}
40.0 N
{4.08 kg}
PC350LC/HD-8
If damaged or
deformed,
replace spring.
10-75
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
(5/5)
10-76
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Service valve 2
13. LS shuttle valve
14. Pressure compensation valve
15. Spool
16. Safety-suction valve
17. Unload valve
18. Main relief valve
19. LS bypass plug
Service valve 1
8. LS shuttle valve
9. Pressure compensation valve
10. Spool
11. 2-stage safety-suction valve
12. Safety-suction valve
Torque
Nm
lbf ft
20 End bolt
19.6 - 24.5
14.4 - 18.0
21 Plug
65.7 - 85.3
48.4 - 62.9
22 Plug
24.5 - 34.3
18.0 - 25.2
23 Valve
49 - 58.8
36.1 - 43.3
24 Valve
147.1 - 186.3
108.4 - 137.4
25 Valve
51.9 - 65.7
38.2 - 48.4
26 Valve
34.3 - 44.1
25.2 - 32.5
PC350LC/HD-8
10-77
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Outline of CLSS
Features
CLSS stands for Closed Center Load Sensing System, which has the following characteristics:
Fine control not influenced by load.
Controllability enabling digging even with fine control.
Ease of compound operation ensured by flow divider function using area of opening of spool during compound
operations.
Energy saving using variable pump control.
Configuration
CLSS is configured with variable capacity piston pumps, control valves, and respective actuators.
The hydraulic pump is configured with pump body, PC valve and LS valve.
10-78
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Basic principle
1.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-79
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. Pressure compensation control.
10-80
A pressure compensation valve is installed to the outlet port side of the control valve to balance the load.
When two actuators are operated together, this valve acts to make pressure difference P between the upstream (inlet
port) and downstream (outlet port) of the spool of each valve the same regardless of the size of the load (pressure).
In this way, the flow of oil from the pump is divided (compensated) in proportion to the area of opening S1 and S2 of
each valve.
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
3. System Diagram
The illustration shows the actuator (7) in the merge mode with stroke end at the time of relief.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
PC350LC/HD-8
Front pump
Rear pump
Main relief valve
Unload valve
Merge-divider valve
Control valve
Actuator
Pump circuit
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
LS circuit
Tank circuit
Valve
Spring
LS bypass valve
LS valve
PC valve
10-81
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
10-82
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
Arm valve
R.H. travel valve
Swing valve
Boom valve
L.H. travel valve
Bucket valve
Boom Hi valve
Arm Hi valve
Service valve 1
Service valve 2
Arm spool
R.H. travel spool
Swing spool
Boom spool
L.H. travel spool
Bucket spool
Boom Hi spool
Arm Hi spool
Service spool 1
Service spool 2
Pressure compensation valve
Variable pressure compensation valve
Suction valve
Check valve (for boom regeneration circuit)
Check valve (for arm regeneration circuit)
LS shuttle valve
LS select valve
Merge-divider valve
Arm quick return valve
Self pressure reducing valve
Travel junction valve
Back pressure valve
Boom drift prevention valve
Boom Hi check valve
PC350LC/HD-8
10-83
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Valve
1.
2.
3.
LS circuit
Valve
Pump circuit
4.
5.
Tank circuit
Spring
Function
Drains an oil discharge for the portion of the minimum pump swash plate angle while all control valves are in the holding.
The pump pressure will correspond to inside the valve set a load of spring (5) (this pressure will be P1).
Since LS pressure is drained from the LS bypass valve, LS pressure approximately tank pressure 0 kg/cm2 (0 psi).
Operation
10-84
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
During operation (a work within a scope of discharge by a
minimum swash plate angle), the discharge pressure for the portion
of minimum pump swash plate angle is set to LS pressure + P1
pressure.
LS control differential pressure (PLS) of discharge for the
portion of minimum swash plate angle will be equal to P1 pressure.
When the cylinder reaches the stroke end, the main relief valve
opens.
The pump delivery (Q) is relieved to the tank.(See the system
diagram)
The pump discharge pressure (PP) and LS pressure (PLS) become
approximately the same flow at the upstream and downstream of
the spool, and LS differential pressure (PLS) becomes 0 kg/cm2.
As LS differential pressure (PLS) is lower than the LS set
pressure of LS valve, LS valve is actuated to maximize the pump
swash plate angle.
Mechanically, operation of PC valve has priority over the LS valve.
The pump is held at a minimum swash plate angle by the cut-off function of PC valve.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-85
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Pressure
1.
2.
3.
4.
Hydraulic pump
Main spool
Pressure compensation valve
Valve
5.
6.
7.
Check valve
LS circuit
LS shuttle valve
Function
Introduces the upstream pressure (downstream pressure of the spool meter-in) of pressure compensation valve (3) and
leads to LS shuttle valve (7) as the LS pressure.
Connected to actuator port (B) via valve (4), and makes LS pressure approximate actuator load pressure.
Inlet pore (a) inside main spool (2) has a small diameter concurrently serving as a throttle.
Operation
When main spool (2) is operated, the pump pressure enters port (c) via inlet port (a) and is led to the LS circuit.
When the pump pressures rises to reach the load pressure of port (B), check valve (5) opens.
10-86
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
LS bypass plug
1.
2.
3.
Hydraulic pump
Main spool
Pressure compensation valve
4.
5.
6.
LS shuttle valve
LS bypass valve
LS circuit
Function
Releases the residual pressure in LS pressure circuit (6) from orifices (a) and (b).
Slows down the rising rate of LS pressure to prevent a sudden change of hydraulic pressure.
Bypass flow from LS bypass valve (5) causes a pressure loss to be generated due to the circuit resistance between throttle
(c) of main spool (2) and LS shuttle valve (4).
Effective LS differential pressure drops to improve a dynamic stability of the actuator.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-87
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Compensation Valve
1.
2.
3.
Hydraulic pump
Valve
Shuttle valve
4.
5.
6.
Piston
Spring
LS shuttle valve
Function
High stress may occur when valve (2) collides with valve chamber
seat portion (C) if a high peak pressure is generated in the actuator
circuit or repetitive peak pressure occurs continuously (example:
when using the breaker).
To prevent this, a pressure compensation valve with integrated valve
(2) and piston (4) is used.
With the present machine, this device is adopted for the bucket valve
(cylinder bottom) and the service valve.
As principle, port (C) and spring chamber (E) are not interconnected
in an integrated pressure compensation valve.
If high peak pressure is generated at port (C), valve (7) does not collide with the valve chamber.
With a bucket valve, etc., port (C) and spring chamber (E) are designed to interconnect before valve (7) is seated.
10-88
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
When compensated.
If the load pressure is lower than other work equipment during a combined operation.
Function
The pressure compensation valve closes under LS pressure of port (D), and the spool meter-in downstream pressure of
port (B) becomes equivalent to the maximum pressure of other work equipment.
Since the spool meter-in upstream pressure of port (A) is the pump pressure, the spool meter-in differential pressure
[upstream pressure port (A) pressure] - downstream pressure [port (B) pressure] becomes equivalent to all the spools in
operation.
Pump flow is divided according to the ratio of the meter-in opening area.
Operation
PC350LC/HD-8
10-89
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
3. Pressure compensation valve area ratio.
Function
The state of division changes according to the area ratio of pressure compensation portion (A1) and (A2). Area ratio =
(A2)/(A1)
If area ratio = 1 : the spool meter-in downstream pressure will be equal to the maximum load pressure, and the pressure
will be divided according to the opening area ratio.
If area ratio = 1 or over : the spool meter-in downstream pressure will be greater than the maximum load pressure, and the
pressure will be divided smaller than the opening area ratio.
If area ratio = 1 or under : the spool meter-in downstream pressure will be smaller than the maximum load pressure, and
the pressure will be divided greater than the opening area ratio.
10-90
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
If holding pressure at port (A) is larger than LS pressure in the springing chamber (B).
1.
2.
Hydraulic pump
Valve
3.
4.
Function
Shuttle valve (3) is pushed to the right by port (A) pressure and cuts off interconnection between ports (A) and (C).
Holding pressure at port (A) is led to the spring chamber (B) to push piston (4) to the left so that piston (4) and valve (2)
will not be separated.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-91
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. In the case of travel.
Outline
Since no holding pressure is generated at port (A) of the travel circuit, a pressure compensation valve without shuttle
valve (3) is adopted.
10-92
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Regeneration Circuit
If the cylinder head pressure is lower than the bottom pressure (free fall, etc.).
1.
2.
3.
4.
Hydraulic pump
Boom spool
Pressure compensation valve
Safety-suction valve
5.
6.
7.
Suction valve
Check valve
LS shuttle valve
Function
Provides the regeneration circuit from the cylinder bottom to the cylinder head when the boom is lowered and increases
flow to the cylinder bottom.
Operation
If the cylinder head pressure is lower than the bottom pressure, pressurized oil (A) from the cylinder bottom flows to drain
circuit (B) from the notch of boom spool (2).
On the other hand, remaining oil flows to regeneration circuit (C), opens check valve (6) and flows to the cylinder head
via circuit (D).
Flow from regeneration circuit (C) and pump (1) merges in circuit (E).
PC350LC/HD-8
10-93
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. If the cylinder head pressure is higher than the bottom pressure (digging work, etc.).
Function
Check valve (6) provided to regeneration circuit (C) closes to shut off the flow from the cylinder bottom to the head.
10-94
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Regeneration Circuit
1.
2.
3.
4.
Hydraulic pump
Arm spool
Pressure compensation valve
Safety-suction valve
5.
6.
7.
Suction valve
Check valve
LS shuttle valve
Function
During arm digging, regeneration circuit provided from the cylinder head to the bottom increases the cylinder speed as the
cylinder flow involves the pump delivery plus regenerated flow.
Operation
If the cylinder head pressure is lower than the bottom pressure, pressurized oil (A) from the cylinder bottom flows to drain
circuit (B) from the notch of arm spool (2).
On the other hand, remaining oil flows to regeneration circuit (C), opens check valve (6) and flows to the cylinder head
via circuit (D).
Flow from regeneration circuit (C) and pump (1) merges in circuit (E).
PC350LC/HD-8
10-95
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. If the cylinder head pressure is lower than the bottom pressure.
Function
Check valve (6) provided to regeneration circuit (C) closes to shut off the flow from the cylinder bottom to the head.
10-96
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Valve
When flows from the pumps merge [if pilot pressure (PS) is OFF] .
1.
2.
3.
4.
Main spool
Spring
LS spool
Spring
5.
6.
7.
8.
Function
Merges pressurized oil (P1) and (P2) discharged from the two pumps or divides (to respective control valve group).
Merges and divides LS circuit pressure.
Operation
Since pilot pressure (PS) is OFF, output pressure from PPC valve is 0 kg/cm2 (0 psi).
Main spool (1) is pressed to the right by spring (2) and ports (E) and (F) are interconnected.
Merges pressurized oil (P1) and (P2) discharged from the two pumps at ports (E) and (F) and sends to necessary control
valve.
Since pilot pressure (PS) is OFF for LS spool (3), it is pressed to the right by spring (4), and ports (A) - (D) and ports (B)
- (C) are interconnected.
Forwards LS pressure led from respective control valve spools to LS circuits (5), (6), (7) and (8) to all the pressure
compensation valves.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-97
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
When flows from the pumps are divided [if pilot pressure (PS) is ON].
Operation
Pilot pressure (PS) turns ON, and output pressure from the PPC valve shifts main spool (1) to the left, and ports (E) and
(F) are divided.
Pressurized oil discharged from the two pumps are sent to respective control valves.
LS spool (3) too shifts to the left under the output pressure from the PPC valve, interconnects ports (A) and (C) and
divides other ports.
Forwards LS pressure led from each control valve spool to LS circuits (5), (6), (7) and (8) to respective control valves.
10-98
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Select Valve
Function
Prevents high LS pressure from the swing circuit from entering the
LS circuit of work valves while the swing and work equipment are in
combined operation.
Prevents high pressure generated during swing operation and
improves operability of work equipment.
The illustration shows the state of simultaneous operation of
swinging and R.H. travel. [(BP) pressure ON].
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Valve
Spring
Piston
Piston
Swing spool
6.
7.
8.
9.
Operation
1.
2.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-99
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Function
Reduces the discharge pressure of the main pump and supplies it as
control pressure for the solenoid valves, EPC valves, etc.
Operation
1.
Valve (14) is pressed by spring (13) against the left side and port
(P2) is connected to (TS).
10-100
PC350LC/HD-8
2.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Valve (7) is pressed by spring (8) against the left side and port
(P2) is closed to (A2).
PC350LC/HD-8
10-101
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
3. When load pressure (P2) is high.
Load pressure (A2) increases with the operation of digging, etc.,
and the pump discharge increases accordingly.
Pressure (P2) increases to [(d area x P2 pressure) = force of
spring (8) + (d area x PR pressure)]., and valve (7) moves to
the right to the stroke end.
As a result, opening between ports (P2) and (A2) increases, and
the pass resistance reduces, reducing the engine horsepower
loss.
When pressure (PR) rises above the set pressure, poppet (11)
opens.
Pressurized oil flows from port (PR) to orifice (a) in spool (14),
then flows to seal drain port (TS) from poppet (11) opening.
Differential pressure is generated before and after orifice (a) in
spool (14) and then spool (14) moves to close the pass between
ports (P2) and (PR).
Pressure (P2) is reduced by the opening at this time and adjusted
to a constant pressure (the set pressure) and supplied as pressure
(PR).
4.
10-102
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Junction Valve
Function
This valve connects the L.H. and R.H. travel circuits via travel junction valve so that the hydraulic oil will be supplied
evenly to both travel motors to improve machine's straight travel performance.
When the machine is steered, outside pilot pressure (PST) closes the travel junction valve to improve steering
performance.
Operation
Pilot pressure from the travel junction solenoid valve contracts spring (1), and travel junction spool (2) moves to the left to
the stroke end.
Junction circuit between port (PTL) (L.H. travel circuit) and port (PTR) (R.H. travel circuit) is closed.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-103
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Operation
If pilot pressure (PST) from the solenoid valve is 0, travel junction spool (2) is pressed by the force of spring (1) against
the right side and the pass between ports (PTL) and (PTR) is open.
If the oil flow rates to the L.H. and R.H. travel motors become different from each other, the oil flows through the route
between port (PTL), travel junction spool (2), and port (PTR) so that the oil flow rates to both motors will be equalized
again.
10-104
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Function
Regulates flow to each cylinder by controlling the stroke of each spool of the boom, arm, and bucket using the pilot
pressure of travel PPC valve while climbing a steep grade, raising the boom, digging with arm, dumping, bucket-digging
or operating dump.
When controlling the stroke of the boom, arm and/or bucket, pilot pressure of travel PPC valve passes through the circuit
inside the control valves to actuate the system.
Operation
The oil in stroke regulation signal chamber (a) is drained through orifices (5) and (6) of pistons (3) and (4) in the travel
spring case and the travel PPC valve.
When operated for boom raising (or arm digging, dumping, bucket digging, dumping), spool (1) moves to the left until it
makes contact with the end face of spring casing (2) (st0).
PC350LC/HD-8
10-105
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. When traveling.
Operation
If the right travel lever is set in the reverse (or forward) direction, pilot pressure from the PPC valve presses spool (7) to
the left (or right).
Spool (7) pushes piston (3) to close orifice (5) and shut off stroke regulation signal chamber (a) and the drain circuit of the
travel PPC valve.
At this time, the right travel reverse (or forward) lever is set, PPC pressure is applied through orifice (6) of piston (4) to
the left end of piston (8) to push piston (8) to the right.
When operated for boom raising (or arm IN, OUT, bucket CURL, DUMP), spool (1) moves to the left.
Maximum stroke of the spool is limited to (st1) for the amount of movement (st2) of piston (8) to the right.
10-106
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Function
This valve prevents the oil in the boom cylinder bottom from leaking through spool (1) and the boom from lowering under
its weight while the boom lever is not operated.
Operation
When the boom is raised, pressurized oil from the control valve works on the ring-shaped area (S)[= (d1) area (d2)
area] caused by the difference between outside diameter (d1) of poppet (5) and seat diameter (d2) to move it to the left.
Contracts spring (4) and poppet (5) moves to the left.
As a result, pressurized oil from the control valve passes through the opening of poppet (5) and flows to the bottom end of
the boom cylinder.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-107
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. When the boom is in neutral.
Operation
10-108
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
3. When lowering boom.
Operation
When the boom is lowered, pilot pressure from the PPC valve presses pilot spool (2).
Pressurized oil in chamber (b) inside the poppet is drained via orifice (c).
Pressurized oil of the boom bottom flows to orifice (a) chamber (b) orifice (c) drain (T), and the pressurized oil in
chamber (b) lowers.
As the pressure of chamber (b) lowers under the pressure of port (B), poppet (5) opens.
Pressurized oil from port (B) is led to port (A) and then flows to the control valve.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-109
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
(if equipped)
1.
Function
This valve prevents the oil in the arm head from leaking through spool (1) and the boom from lowering under its weight
while the arm lever is not operated.
Operation
When the arm OUT is operated, pressurized oil from the control valve works on the ring-shaped area
(S)[= (d1) area (d2) area] caused by the difference between the outside diameter (d1) of poppet (5) and the seat
diameter (d2) to move it to the left.
Contracts spring (4) and poppet (5) moves to the left.
As a result, pressurized oil from the control valve passes through the opening of poppet (5) and flows to the arm cylinder
head.
10-110
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. When the arm is in NEUTRAL.
Operation
PC350LC/HD-8
10-111
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
3. When arm IN.
Operation
When the arm IN is operated, pilot spool (2) is pushed under the pilot pressure from the PPC valve.
Pressurized oil in chamber (b) inside the poppet is drained via orifice (c).
Pressurized oil of the arm head flows to orifice (a) chamber (b) orifice (c) drain (T), and the pressurized oil in
chamber (b) lowers.
As the pressure of chamber (b) lowers under the pressure of port (B), poppet (5) opens.
Pressurized oil from port (B) is led to port (A) and then flows to the control valve.
10-112
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
4. When abnormally high pressure is generated.
If abnormally high pressure is generated in the boom cylinder bottom circuit, the pressurized oil in port (B) pushes
check valve (6) open, then safety valve (3) operates.
If arm drift prevention valve (optional) is installed to the arm cylinder head circuit, the boom cylinder bottom circuit
pressure force or arm cylinder head circuit pressure force, whichever having higher pressurized oil, pushes check
valve (6) or (6A) open to actuate safety valve (3).
PC350LC/HD-8
10-113
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Return Valve
Function
When arm OUT, large volume of oil returns from the cylinder bottom.
Reduces this pressure loss.
Operation
When the arm OUT is operated, pilot spool (1) is pushed under the pilot pressure from the PPC valve.
Pressurized oil in chamber (b) inside the valve is drained via orifice (c).
Pressurized oil of the arm bottom side flows to orifice (a) chamber (b) orifice (c) drain (T), and the pressure in
chamber (b) lowers.
If the pressure of chamber (b) drops lower than that of port (A), pressure receiving force of the pressure receiving portion
[d2 area (S2) (seat diameter area)] on the side of port (A) increases by the sum of the pressure receiving force of pressure
receiving portion[d1 area (S1)] on the chamber (b) side of valve (2) and the spring force.
Or (d2 pressure receiving force > d1 pressure receiving force + spring force)
Valve (2) is pressed to the left and pressurized oil is led from port (A) to (B).
From port (B), pressurized oil is drained directly to the tank.
10-114
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. When the arm is in NEUTRAL.
Operation
Returning the lever to neutral reduces the pilot pressure from the PPC valve to 0 kg/cm2 (0 psi).
The pressurized oil that has flowed and been drained through orifice (a) in valve (2) is closed by pilot piston (1).
The holding pressure on the arm bottom side works on the difference between areas (S2) and (S1) of valve (2) to the right.
Valve (2) is closed by the total of this force and the force of spring (3), so ports (A) and (B) are shut off.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-115
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Check Valve
Function
Operation
1.
2.
10-116
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Relief Valve
1.
Spring
2.
Poppet
Function
Operation
The set pressure of relief valve is determined by spring (1) installed load. (1st stage)
Respective setting is not required for both the 1st and 2nd stages. Setting the 1st stage completes the setting of the 2nd
stage.
1.
2.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-117
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Safety-suction Valve
Installed to port (B) on the boom cylinder head side and port (B) of the service valve.
1.
2.
Spring
Piston
3.
4.
Spring
Holder
Function
Enables to provide the safety valve set pressure in two stages, and make the low-pressure setting smaller.
Enables to relieve a load without lever operation if high load is applied to the cylinder.
Improves work efficiency and reduces machine body vibration.
Operation
1.
10-118
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. If pilot pressure is ON (low-pressure setting).
If the pilot pressure (P) is ON, the pilot pressure is led to
section (A) via passage (B).
Piston (2) works on the pressure-receiving bore portion
[(d2) (d1)] of section A.
This pilot pressure contracts spring (3), and piston (2) moves to
the right until making contact with holder (4).
Spring (1) stretches, installed load is reduced, and the set
pressure lowers.
Pressurized oil proportionate to the piston stroke is drained via
passage (C) and chamber (D).
PC350LC/HD-8
10-119
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
A.
B.
C.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Valve
Spring
Sleeve
Poppet
5.
6.
7.
8.
Spring
Screw
Locknut
Cap
Function
Regulates flow distribution to the service valve when the service valve (attachment) and the work equipment valve (boom
raising, etc.) are operated together. (Equivalent surface area ratio variable)
Pressurized oil from the service valve spool is applied to the left side of valve (1) and is led to chamber (g) via orifice (a).
LS pressure is led to chamber (e) via orifice (d).
Pressurized oil of cylinder port is led to chamber (h) via passage (c) and orifice (f).
The force of spring (2) acts on valve (1), and the force of spring (5) acts on poppet (4).
The force of spring (5) can be adjusted with screw (6).
10-120
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Operation
Area of d1
Area of d2
Force of spring
Pump discharge oil pressure
PC350LC/HD-8
10-121
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
ACC: To accumulator
1. Spool
ATT: To attachment
2. Spring
V: To control valve
Unit: mm
No
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Repair limit
Free length x
Outside diameter
Installed
length
Installed
load
Free length
Installed
load
132 x 29
114.5
834 N
{85.0 kg}
--
667 N
{68.0 kg}
If damaged
or
deformed,
replace
spring.
Torque
4
Bolt
10-122
Nm
lbf ft
59 - 74
43.5 - 54.5
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Function
When a breaker is installed, the return oil from the breaker does not
pass through the main valve, but returns directly to the hydraulic
tank.
When other attachments (crusher, etc.) are installed, the attachment
and the main valve are interconnected.
Operation
1.
2.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-123
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Prevention Valve
10-124
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
1.
Pilot spool
2.
3.
4.
Safety valve
T:
To Tank
5.
Check valve
V:
6.
Spring
Unit: mm
No
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Repair limit
Free length x
Outside diameter
Installed
length
Installed
load
Installed
load
Free length
20.8 x 12.2
13.5
12.7 N
{1.3 kg}
10.2 N
{1.04 kg}
47.1 N
{4.8 kg}
41.1 x 9.6
35.0
58.8 N
{6.0 kg}
41.9 x 25.8
41.0
78.5 N
{8.0 kg}
62.8 N
{6.4 kg}
44.6 x 25.6
41.0
181 N
{18.5 kg}
145 N
{14.8 kg}
If damaged or
deformed, replace
spring.
Torque
Nm
lbf ft
27 - 34
19.9 - 25.0
12 Plug
176.4 - 215.8
130.1 - 159.0
13 Valve
137 - 157
101.0 - 115.7
11 Screw
PC350LC/HD-8
10-125
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Function
Prevents the pressurized oil from reversing from the work equipment cylinder and the latter from a sudden drop if the
piping bursts between the control valve and the work equipment cylinder.
Operation
1.
10-126
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. When pressurized oil flows from the main valve to the cylinder..
When the piping is free of burst:
Pressurized oil led to chamber (a) from the control valve
becomes higher than the combined force of pressure from work
equipment cylinder circuit chamber (b) and spring (6).
Check valve (5) opens and chambers (a) and (b) are
interconnected.
Pressurized oil flows from the control valve to the work
equipment cylinder.
If the piping burst forth:
If piping (A) bursts between the control valve and the work
equipment cylinder, pressurized oil in chamber (a) flows outside
from the bursted portion.
Pressure force in chamber (a) drops.
Pressure force in chamber (a) drops lower than the combined
pressure force of chamber (b) and spring (6).
Check valve (5) closes and chambers (a) and (b) are cut off.
Pressure for the work equipment cylinder is held to prevent a sudden drop of the work equipment.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-127
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
3. When returning pressurized oil to the main valve from the work
equipment cylinder.
When the piping is free of burst:
Holding pressure of the work equipment cylinder is led to
chamber (b) and check valve (5) closes.
Pilot pressure from the PPC valve is led to port (PI) and reaches
[Pilot Pressure > Force of Spring (3)] (area of d).
Spool (1) moves to the right to the standby position. (1st stage
stroke)
At this point, chambers (a) and (b) are not interconnected.
Pilot pressure further rises, and reaches
[Pilot pressure > Force of spring (2)] (area of d).
Spool (1) moves further to the right, and chambers (a) and (b)
are interconnected. (2nd stage stroke)
Pressurized oil returns to the control valve from the work
equipment cylinder.
If the piping burst forth:
If piping (A) bursts between the control valve and the work
equipment cylinder.
Pressurized oil in chamber (a) flows out to the bursted portion
but resupplied from chamber (b).
Since pressurized oil flows via opening (c) of spool (1), a
sudden drop of the cylinder is prevented.
10-128
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Control
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Lever Positions
A. Hold
B. Boom (RAISE)
C. Boom (LOWER)
D. Bucket (DUMP)
E. Bucket (CURL)
F. Hold
PC350LC/HD-8
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Solenoid block
Accumulator
Control valve
Hydraulic pump
Junction box
L.H. work equipment control lever
L.H. PPC valve
G.
H.
J.
K.
L.
M.
N.
Arm (IN)
Arm (OUT)
Swing (RIGHT)
Swing (LEFT)
Neutral
Travel (REVERSE)
Travel (FORWARD)
10-129
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Valve
10-130
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
1. Spool
4. Piston
7. Joint
10. Body
2. Metering spring
5. Disc
8. Plate
11. Filter
3. Centering spring
9. Retainer
No
Check item
Standard size
Free length x
Installed
Outside diameter
length
Centering spring
12 (for ports P3 and P4)
13 Centering spring
(for ports P1 and P2)
14 Metering spring
Unit: mm
Remedy
Criteria
42.5 x 15.5
34.0
44.5 x 15.5
34.0
26.5 x 8.15
24.9
Installed
load
17.7 N
{1.80 kg}
29.4 N
{3.0 kg}
16.7 N
{1.70 kg}
Free
length
-
Repair limit
Installed
load
13.7 N
{1.40 kg}
23.5 N
{2.40 kg}
13.7 N
{1.40 kg}
If damaged or
deformed,
replace
spring.
Torque
15
16
17
18
19
20
Bolt
Nut
Nut
Plug
Plug
Plug
PC350LC/HD-8
Nm
11.8 - 14.7
69 - 88
39 - 49
34 - 44
6 - 11
4-9
lbf ft
8.7 - 10.8
50.8 - 64.9
28.7 - 36.1
25.0 - 32.3
4.4 - 8.1
2.9 - 6.6
10-131
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Operation
1.
When in neutral.
Ports (A) and (B) of the control valve and ports (P1) and (P2) of
the PPC valve are connected to drain chamber (D) via fine
control hole (f) in spool (1).
2.
10-132
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
3. During fine control.
(When control lever is returned)
When disc (5) starts to be returned, spool (1) is pushed up by the
force of centering spring (3) and the pressure at port (P1).
Because of this, fine control hole (f) is connected to drain
chamber (D), and the pressurized oil at port (P1) is released.
If the pressure of port (P1) is lowered excessively, spool (1) is
pushed down by metering spring (2).
Fine control hole (f) is shut off from drain chamber (D), and it is
almost simultaneously interconnected to pump pressure
chamber (PP).
Pump pressure is supplied until the pressure at port (P1)
recovers to the level equivalent to the lever position.
When the spool of the control valve returns, the oil in drain
chamber (D) flows in from fine control hole (f') in the valve on
the side that is not working. The oil passes through port (P2) and
enters chamber (B) to replenish the chamber with pressurized
oil.
4.
At full stroke.
Disc (5) pushes down piston (4), and retainer (9) pushes down
spool (1).
Fine control hole (f) is shut off from drain chamber (D), and is
interconnected to pump pressure chamber (PP).
Therefore, the pilot pressure oil from the self pressure reducing
valve passes through fine control hole (f) and flows to chamber
(A) from port (P1) to push the control valve spool.
The oil returning from chamber (B) passes from port (P2)
through fine control hole (f') and flows to drain chamber (D).
PC350LC/HD-8
10-133
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
MEMORANDUM
10-134
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
PPC Valve
P:
P1:
P2:
P3:
P4:
P5:
P6:
T:
R.H. forward
Travel signal
Steering signal
To tank
Torque
1.
Bolt
2.
Screw
PC350LC/HD-8
Nm
lbf ft
27 - 34
19.9 - 25.0
0.441 - 0.588
0.325 - 0.433
10-135
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
10-136
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
12
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Plate
Body
Piston
Collar
Centering spring
Metering spring
Valve
Dumper
Steering signal spool
Steering signal spool spring
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria
Standard size
Remedy
Repair limit
Free length x
Outside diameter
Installed
length
Installed
load
Free length
Installed
load
47.6 x 15.5
32.5
108 N
{11.0 kg}
86.3 N
{8.8 kg}
11
Centering spring
12
Metering spring
26.5 x 8.15
24.9
16.7 N
{1.7 kg}
13.7 N
{1.4 kg}
13
12.8 x 7.3
8.5
8.8 N
{0.9 kg}
7.1 N
{0.72 kg}
If damaged or
deformed,
replace spring.
Torque
Nm
lbf ft
14 Bolt
25 - 31
18.4 - 22.8
15 Plug
34 - 44
25.0 - 32.4
16 Plug
24.5 - 34.3
18.0 - 25.2
17 Bolt
19.6 - 27.4
14.4 - 20.2
PC350LC/HD-8
10-137
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Reducing Valve
Operation
1.
When in neutral.
Ports (A) and (B) of the control valve and ports (P1) and (P2) of
the PPC valve are connected to drain chamber (D) via fine
control hole (f) in spool (1).
2.
10-138
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
3. During fine control.
(When control lever is returned)
When lever (5) starts to be returned, spool (1) is pushed up by
the force of centering spring (3) and pressure at port (P1).
Because of this, fine control hole (f) is connected to drain
chamber (D), and the pressurized oil at port (P1) is released.
If the pressure of port (P1) is lowered excessively, spool (1) is
pushed down by metering spring (2).
Fine control hole (f) is shut off from drain chamber (D), and it is
almost simultaneously interconnected to pump pressure
chamber (PP).
Pump pressure is supplied until the pressure at port (P1)
recovers to the level equivalent to the lever position.
When the spool of the control valve returns, the oil in drain
chamber (D) flows in from fine control hole (f') in the valve on
the side that is not working. The oil passes through port (P2) and
enters chamber (B) to replenish the chamber with pressurized
oil.
4.
At full stroke.
Lever (5) pushes down piston (4), and retainer (9) pushes down
spool (1).
Fine control hole (f) is shut off from drain chamber (D), and is
interconnected to pump pressure chamber (PP).
Therefore, the pilot pressure oil from the self pressure reducing
valve passes through fine control hole (f) and flows to chamber
(A) from port (P1) to push the control valve spool.
The oil returning from chamber (B) passes from port (P2)
through fine control hole (f') and flows to drain chamber (D).
5.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-139
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Operation
1.
When in NEUTRAl
No output is made from respective output ports [from port (P1) to (P4)], travel signal [port (P5)] and steering signal
[port (P6)].
10-140
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. During straight travel.
When operating L.H. motor forward [port (P2) output] and R.H. motor forward [port (P4) output], pressure of both
L.H. spring chamber (k) and R.H. spring chamber (l) rises high.
Steering signal spool (j) remains at neutral position and does not output a steering signal to port (P6).
PC350LC/HD-8
10-141
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
3. When steered or pivot-turned.
The Illustration shows the circuit for left forward (slow) and right forward (fast) operation.
If the operation quantities of both levers are different from each other as in the steering operation (if the difference of
the pilot pressure between both sides is higher than a certain level), the pilot pressure is output as the steering signal.
The pressure in left spring chamber (k) of steering signal spool (j) is (P2).
The pressure in right spring chamber (l) is (P4).
When the pressure state reaches [(P4 - P2) x (Spool section) > Spring set load], the spool is switched to the direction
of the arrow.
Port (P4) pressure of the L.H. or R.H. PPC valves, whichever having a higher output pressure, is output to port (P6)
as the steering signal.
10-142
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
4. When counter-rotated.
The illustration shows the circuit for traveling left reverse and right forward.
When operating L.H. motor reverse [port (P1) output] and R.H. motor forward [port (P4) output], pressure of the
R.H. spring chamber (l) only rises high.
Steering signal spool (j) strokes to the left to output the steering signal to port (P6).
PC350LC/HD-8
10-143
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
For the details of operation, see the paragraph of "Work equipment swing PPC valve."
10-144
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
P: From self pressure reducing valve
P1: To service valve
1.
2.
3.
4.
Spool
Piston
Lever
Plate
5.
6.
7.
8.
Retainer
Block
Body
EPC valve
Unit: mm
No
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Free length x
Outside diameter
9
Centering spring
33.9 x 15.3
10
Metering spring
22.7 x 8.10
Repair limit
16.7 N
{1.70 kg}
13.3 N
{1.36 kg}
Torque
11
Screw
12
Bolt
PC350LC/HD-8
Nm
lbf ft
9.8 - 12.7
7.2 - 9.3
11.76 - 14.7
8.6 - 10.8
10-145
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
1. EPC valve
10-146
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
C: To control valve
3.
Spool
4.
Push pin
T: To hydraulic tank
5.
Coil
1.
Body
6.
Plunger
2.
Plug
7.
Connector
Unit: mm
No
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Free length
8
Return spring
Repair limit
Installation
length
Installation
load
Free
length
Installation
load
8.4
3.1 N
{0.32 kg}
9.0
If damaged or deformed,
replace EPC valve
assembly.
Torque
Nm
lbf ft
0.98 - 1.96
0.72 - 1.44
10 Bolt
9.8 - 12.7
7.2 - 9.36
11 Plug
19.6 - 24.5
14.4 - 18.0
12 Plug
7.84 - 11.8
5.7 - 8.7
Screw
PC350LC/HD-8
10-147
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Function
The EPC valve consists of the proportional solenoid portion and the
hydraulic valve portion.
When it receives signal current (i) from the pump controller, it
generates the EPC output pressure in proportion to the size of the
signal, and outputs it to the control valve.
Operation
1.
10-148
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. When signal current is very small.
(coil is energized)
When a very small signal current flows to coil (5), coil (5) is
energized, and a propulsion force is generated on the left side of
plunger (6).
Push pin (4) pushes spool (2) to the left, and pressurized oil
flows from port (P) to port (C).
Pressures on port (C) increases and the force to act on surface
(a) of spool (2) and the spring load on spring (3) become larger
than the propulsion force of plunger (6).
Spool (2) is pushed to the right, port (P) is shut off from port (C)
and ports (C) and (T) are connected.
Spool (2) moves up and down so that the propulsion force of
plunger (6) may be balance with pressure of port (C) + spring
load of spring (3).
The circuit pressure between the EPC valve and the control
valve is controlled in proportion to the size of the signal current.
3.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-149
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
PPC Valve
For the details of operation, see the paragraph of "Work equipment swing PPC valve."
10-150
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Spool
Piston
Lever
Plate
Retainer
Body
Unit: mm
No
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Free length x
Outside
diameter
Repair limit
Installation
length
Installation
load
Centering spring
33.9 x 15.3
28.4
125 N
{12.7 kg}
Metering spring
22.7 x 8.10
22.0
16.7 N
{1.70 kg}
Free
length
Installation
load
100 N
{10.2 kg}
13.3 N
{1.36 kg}
If damaged or deformed,
replace spring
Torque
9
Bolt
PC350LC/HD-8
Nm
lbf ft
11.76 - 14.7
8.6 - 10.8
10-151
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Valve
PPC lock, travel junction, merge-divider, travel speed, swing brake, machine push-up and 2-stage relief solenoid valves
1.
2.
3.
4.
T:
A1:
A2:
A3:
A4:
To tank
To PPC valve
To main valve (Travel junction valve)
To main valve (Merge-divider valve)
To both travel motors
10-152
5.
6.
7.
A5:
A6:
A8:
P1:
ACC:
To swing motor
To main valve (2-stage safety valve at boom cylinder head)
To main valve (2-stage relief valve)
From main pump
To accumulator
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
1.
2.
3.
Connector
Moving core
Coil
4.
5.
6.
Spool
Block
Spring
Operation
When solenoid is de-energized.
Since the signal current does not flow from the controller,
solenoid (3) is de-energized. For this reason, spool (4) is
pushed to the left by spring (6). By this operation, the pass
from port (P) to port (A) is closed and the pressurized oil from
the main pump does not flow into the actuator. At this time, the
oil from the actuator is drained through ports (A) and (T) into
the tank.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-153
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Accumulator
Gas plug
Shell
Poppet
4.
5.
6.
Holder
Bladder
Oil port
Specifications
Gas capacity: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .350 cc (for PPC)
10-154 1
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Oil Filter
For Breaker
1.
2.
3.
Drain plug
Filter
Case
4.
5.
Head cover
Relief valve
Specifications
Rated pressure: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70.3 kg/cm2 (1,000.76 psi)
Flow: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200 l/min (53 gal/min)
Relief valve cracking pressure: . . . . . . . 3.4 5 kg/cm2 (49 7.24 psi)
Filter mesh size: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 m
Filtering area: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,570 cm2
PC350LC/HD-8
10-155
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Swivel Joint
1.
2.
3.
A1:
A2:
B1:
B2:
C1:
Cover
Body
Slipper seal
4.
5.
O-ring
Shaft
C2:
D1:
D2:
E:
T1:
T2:
No.
6
Check item
Clearance between rotor and
shaft
10-156
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Standard clearance
Clearance limit
80
Replace
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
10-157
10-158
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Specifications
Type: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HMV160ADT-2
Theoretical displacement: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (Min.):103.5 cm3/rev
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (Max.):160.8 cm3/rev
Rated pressure: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380.5 kg/cm2 (5,410 psi)
Rated speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(Capacity min.): . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,638 rpm
(Capacity max.): . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,590 rpm
Brake release pressure: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.0 kg/cm2 (170.6 psi)
Travel speed selector pressure:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (differential pressure): 7.95 kg/cm2 (113.12 psi)
Torque
Nm
lbf ft
1.
Bolt
34.3 - 44.1
25.2 - 32.5
2.
Bolt
431 - 490
317 - 361
3.
Screw
27.47 - 35.32
20.2 - 26.0
PC350LC/HD-8
10-159
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
10-160
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Output shaft
Motor case
Rocker cam
Piston
Cylinder block
Valve plate
End cover
Slow return valve
Brake spring
Brake piston
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
Plate
Disc
Regulator piston
Check valve
Counter balance valve
Safety valve
Ball
Regulator valve
Spring
Unit: mm
No.
Check item
Criteria
Standard size
Remedy
Repair limit
Free length x
Outside diameter
Installation
length
Installed
load
Free length
Installed
load
58.43 x 30.0
42.0
427 N
(43.5 kg)
341 N
(34.8 kg)
0.98 N
(0.10 kg)
33.0 x 13.8
23.0
1.27 N
(0.13 kg)
61.1 x 23.2
43.9
221 N
(22.5 kg)
177 N
(18.0 kg)
29.6 x 9.0
26.0
98.1 N
(10.0 kg)
78.5 N
(8.0 kg)
If damaged or
deformed,
replace spring.
Torque
Nm
lbf ft
24 Plug
324 - 402
238.9 - 296.4
25 Plug
123 - 155
90.7 - 114.3
26 Plug
19.6 - 27.5
14.4 - 20.2
27 Valve
372 - 421
274.3 - 310.5
28 Plug
373 - 466
275.1 - 343.7
PC350LC/HD-8
10-161
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Operation of Motor
1.
As the solenoid valve is de energized, the pilot pressurized oil from the self pressure reducing valve does not flow to
port (P).
Regulator valve (21) is pushed to the right by spring (22).
Pressurized oil being conducted from the control valve to end cover (7) by pressing slow return valve (8) is shut off
by regulator valve (21).
Fulcrum (a) of rocker cam (3) is eccentric to the working point (b) of the combined force of the propulsion force of
cylinder (5).
The combined force of the piston propulsion forces works as the moment of inclining rocker cam (3) toward the
maximum swash plate angle.
The pressurized oil at regulator piston (13) passes through orifice (c) of regulator valve (21) and is drained to the
motor case.
Rocker cam (3) is inclined in the maximum swash plate angle direction. The motor capacity becomes maximum,
turning on the low speed travel.
10-162
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. At high peed (motor swash plate angle at minimum).
As the solenoid valve is energized, the pilot pressurized oil from the self pressure reducing valve flows to port (P).
Regulator valve (21) is pushed to the left.
The pressurized oil from the control valve passes through passage (d) in regulator valve (21) and enters regulator
piston (13).
Regulator piston (13) is pushed to the right.
Rocker cam (3) is inclined in the minimum swash plate angle direction. The motor capacity becomes minimum,
turning on the high speed travel.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-163
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Brake - PC350LC-8
As the travel lever is operated, pressurized oil from the pump activates counterbalance valve spool (17), opening the
parking brake circuit.
The pressurized oil is conducted to chamber (a) of brake piston (10) and compresses spring (9), pushing piston (10)
toward right.
Since the pushing force to plate (11) and disc (12) disappears, plate (11) is separated from disc (12) and the brake is
released.
10-164
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. When travel is stopped.
As the travel lever is placed in neutral, counterbalance valve spool (17) returns to the neutral position and closing the
parking brake circuit.
The pressurized oil in chamber (a) of brake piston (10) passes through orifice (f) of brake piston (10) and is drained to
the motor case.
Brake piston (10) is pushed to the right by spring (9).
Plate (11) and disc (12) are pushed together, and the brake is applied.
As brake piston (10) returns, flow of pressurized oil is reduced with slow return valve (8).
The time delay will be set to activate the brake only after the machine has stopped.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-165
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
BRAKE VALVE OPERATION
1.
Function
When traveling downhill, the machine travel speed tends to get faster
than the motor (engine) speed because of the downward force
generated from its own weight.
If the machine travels with the engine at low speed, the motor may
rotate without load, resulting in run away and inviting a very
dangerous situation.
These valves are used to prevent above by controlling the machine to
travel according to the engine speed (pump delivery).
Operating the travel lever conducts the pressurized oil from the
control valve to port (PA).
The pressurized oil push-opens check valve (14A) and then flows to
motor outlet port (MB) via motor inlet port (MA).
The motor outlet side is closed by check valve (14B) and spool (24),
so the pressure at the supply side rises.
The pressurized oil on the supply side flows to chamber (S1) via
orifice (E1) and orifice (E2) of the spool (24).
As the pressure in chamber (S1) goes above the spool selector
pressure, spool (24) is pushed toward right.
Port (MB) and port (PB) are connected, opening the motor outlet
port side and starting the motor rotating.
10-166
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
The pressurized oil on the supply side flows to chamber (S1) via
orifice (E1) and orifice (E2) of the spool (24).
As the pressure in chamber (S1) goes above the spool selector
pressure, spool (24) is pushed toward right.
Port (MB) and port (PB) are connected, opening the motor outlet
port side and starting the motor rotating.
If indication of the machine runaway is sensed while traveling downhill, the motor will be caused to rotate without load to decrease the
inlet side oil pressure.
Pressure in chamber (S1) is released via orifices (E1) and (E2).
As the pressure in chamber (S1) goes below the spool selector
pressure, spool (24) is returned to the left by spring (20) and outlet
port (MB) is throttled.
The pressure at the outlet port side rises, generating rotation
resistance on the motor to prevent the machine from running away.
The spool moves to a position where the pressure on outlet port
(MB) can be balanced against the machine's own weight and the inlet
port pressure.
Oil flow from the outlet circuit is reduced to ensure the travel speed
corresponded to the pump delivery.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-167
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. Safety valve (bidirectional 2-stage set safety valve).
Function
As long as the machine travel is stopped (or it is traveling downhill), the counterbalance valve closes the inlet and outlet
circuits of the motor.
Since the motor is rotated by inertial force, pressure in the motor outlet port side is abnormally increased, potentially
resulting in damages on the motor and piping.
The safety valve releases this abnormal pressure to the inlet port side of the motor in order to prevent damages to the
equipment.
Bidirectional action
A. When pressure in chamber (MB) has become high (when
rotating clockwise).
As long as the machine travel is stopped (or it is traveling
downhill), the check valve of counterbalance valve closes
chamber (MB) of the outlet port circuit.
The motor tries to continue rotation resorting to inertial
force, thus pressure on the outlet port (MB) is increased.
10-168
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
B. When pressure in chamber (MA) has become high (when
rotating counterclockwise).
As long as the machine travel is stopped (or it is traveling
downhill), the check valve of counterbalance valve closes
chamber (MA) of the outlet port circuit.
The motor tries to continue rotation resorting to inertial
force, thus pressure on the outlet port (MA) is increased.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-169
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Operation of mechanism for varying set pressure
A. When starting travel (high-pressure setting).
As the travel lever is operated, the pressurized oil from the
pump moves spool (19) toward right.
Above opens the pilot circuit to the safety valve, conducting
the pressurized oil to chamber (J) via chamber (G) and
passage (H).
Piston (3) is pushed rightward, spring (2) is compressed and
the set load is increased.
High pressure is turned on the safety valve, providing a
large tractional force to the valve.
10-170
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
10-171
10-172
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
PC350LC/HD-8
PB:
PI:
T:
To tank
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Specifications
Type: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . KMV200ADT-2
Theoretical displacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (Min.): 130 cm3/rev (0.0343 gal/rev)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (Max.): 200 cm3/rev (0.0528 gal/rev)
Rated pressure: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380 kg/cm2 (5404.8 psi)
Rated speed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(Capacity min.): . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,650 rpm
(Capacity max.): . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,550 rpm
Brake release pressure: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 kg/cm2 (142.2 psi)
Travel speed selector pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (differential pressure):8 kg/cm2 (113.7 psi)
Torque
Nm
lbf ft
Bolt
490 - 608
361.4 - 448.4
Nut
294 - 343
216.8 - 252.9
PC350LC/HD-8
10-173
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
10-174
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
1. Output shaft
2. Motor case
3. Piston
4. Cylinder block
5. Valve plate
6. End cover
17. Spring
8. Regulator piston
9. Plate
10. Disk
Unit: mm
No
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Standard size
Repair limit
Free length x
Installed
Outside diameter length
Installed
load
Free
length
Installed
load
62.5 x 32.0
42.0
427 N
{43.5 kg}
341 N
{34.8 kg}
62.5 x 20.0
39.0
3.04 N
{0.31 kg}
2.45 N
{0.25 kg}
piston
23 Regulator
spring
55.0 x 9.0
50.0
98.1 N
{10.0 kg}
78.5 N
{8.0 kg}
If damaged or
deformed, replace
spring.
Torque
Nm
lbf ft
24 Plug
24.5 - 34.3
20 - 25
25 Plug
19.6 - 27.5
15 - 20
26 Bolt
65.7 - 82.4
48 - 61
27 Bolt
324 - 407
239 - 300
28 Plug
147.1 - 186.3
108 - 137
29 Plug
373 - 466
265 - 344
PC350LC/HD-8
10-175
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Operation of motor
1.
As the solenoid valve is de-energized, the pilot pressurized oil from the self pressure reducing valve does not flow to
port (P).
Regulator valve (16) is being pushed down by spring (17).
Pressurized oil conducted to end cover (6) by pressing check valve (20) is then conducted to chamber (b) via
regulator valve (16).
Force is generated on regulator piston (8) that works in downward direction.
Valve plate (5) and cylinder block (4) move in the maximum tilt and roll angle direction, increasing the motor
capacity to the maximum and thus turning on the low speed travel.
10-176
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. At high speed (motor swash plate angle at minimum).
As the solenoid valve is energized, the pilot pressurized oil from the self pressure reducing valve flows to port (P).
Regulator valve (16) is pushed upward.
Pressurized oil in chamber (b) is drained to the case and oil is conducted to chamber (a) through regulator valve (16).
Force is generated on regulator piston (8) that works in upward direction.
Valve plate (5) and cylinder block (4) move in the minimum tilt and rotation angle direction, decreasing the motor
capacity to the minimum and thus turning on the high speed travel.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-177
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Brake - PC350HD-8
As the travel lever is operated, pressurized oil from the pump activates counterbalance valve spool (13), opening the
parking brake circuit.
The pressurized oil is conducted to chamber (e) of brake piston (19) and compresses spring (18), pushing piston (19)
toward right.
Since the pushing force to plate (9) and disc (10) disappears, plate (9) is separated from disc (10) and the brake is
released.
10-178
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. When travel is stopped.
As the travel lever is placed in neutral, counterbalance valve spool (13) returns to the neutral position and closing the
parking brake circuit.
Pressurized oil in chamber (e) of brake piston (19) keeps flowing through the orifice of slow return valve (7) until
counter balance valve spool (13) is returned to the neutral.
As counter balance valve spool (13) is returned to the neutral, pressurized oil is drained to the case through orifice (f)
of brake piston (19).
Brake piston (19) is pushed to the left by spring (18).
Plate (9) and disc (10) are pushed together, and the brake is applied.
As brake piston (19) returns, flow of pressurized oil is reduced with slow return valve (7).
The time delay will be set to activate the brake only after the machine has stopped.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-179
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
BRAKE VALVE OPERATION
1.
Function
When traveling downhill, the machine travel speed tends to get faster
than the motor (engine) speed because of the downward force
generated from its own weight.
If the machine travels with the engine at low speed, the motor may
rotate without load, causing the machine to run away, resulting in a
very dangerous situation.
These valves are used to prevent above by controlling the machine to
travel according to the engine speed (pump delivery).
Operating the travel lever conducts the pressurized oil from the
control valve to port (PA).
The pressurized oil push-opens check valve (12A) and then flows to
motor outlet port (MB) via motor inlet port (MA).
The motor outlet side is closed by check valve (12B) and spool (13),
so the pressure at the supply side rises.
10-180
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
The pressurized oil on the supply side flows to chamber (S1) via
orifice (E1) and orifice (E2) of the spool (13).
As the pressure in chamber (S1) goes above the spool selector
pressure, spool (13) is pushed toward right.
Port (MB) and port (PB) are connected, opening the motor outlet
port side and starting the motor rotating.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-181
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Valve
Bidirectional Action
1.
2.
10-182
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
PC350LC/HD-8
10-183
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
2. When travel is stopped (low-pressure setting)
When the travel lever is placed in neutral, the pressure in chamber (PA) drops and spool (24) returns to the neutral
position.
When spool (24) is in the process of returning to the neutral
position, the pressurized oil in chamber (J) flows to chamber
(PA) via passage (H) and chamber (G).
Piston (3) moves to the left side, decreasing the set load.
The safety valve is forced to the low pressure setting, thereby
attenuating the shocks when the speed is reduced.
Set Pressure Of Safety Valve
High pressure setting: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .410 kg/cm2 (5,831 psi)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (at start of travel and during travel)
Low pressure setting: . . . .280 kg/cm2 (3,983 psi) (during stop)
10-184
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
10-185
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Motor
Type: KMF230ABE-5
10-186
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
B:
Specifications
MA:
Type
: KMF230ABE-5
MB:
Theoretical displacement
S:
T:
To tank
Rated speed
: 1,413 rpm
1.
2.
Safety valve
Torque
Nm
lbf ft
Bolt
27 - 34
20 - 25
Bolt
98.1 - 122.6
72 - 90
Valve
294 - 392
217 - 289
PC350LC/HD-8
10-187
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
10-188
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
1. Brake spring
2. Drive shaft
3. Spacer
4. Case
5. Disc
6. Plate
7. Brake piston
8. Housing
9. Piston
Unit: mm
No
Check item
Criteria
Remedy
Basic dimensions
Free length x
Outside
diameter
Repair limit
Installed
length
Installed
load
66.5 x 25.6
45.0
6.96 N
{0.71 kg}
24.5 x 11.6
14.5
7.45 N
{0.76 kg}
Free
length
Installed
load
5.59 N
{0.57 kg}
5.98 N
{0.61 kg}
If damaged or deformed,
replace spring.
Torque
Nm
lbf ft
20 Cap
294 - 392
217 - 289
21 Cap
490.5 - 608.2
362 - 449
22 Cap
98.1 - 122.6
72 - 90
23 Cap
176.5 - 215.8
130 - 160
PC350LC/HD-8
10-189
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Swing holding brake
1.
Operation
2.
Operation
10-190
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
RELIEF VALVE PORTION
Outline
The relief valve portion consists of check valves (2) and (3), shuttle
valves (4) and (5), and relief valve (1).
Function
When the machine is in the swing holding mode, control valve (6)
closes the motor outlet circuit, but the motor rotation is continued by
inertial force.
The motor output, therefore, is abnormally increased, resulting in
damage to the motor.
In order to prevent motor damage, the relief valve relieves the
abnormally high pressure to port (S) from the motor outlet side
(high-pressure side) of the motor.
Operation
1.
2.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-191
10-192
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Prevention Valve
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
T1: To tank
T2: To tank
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Valve body
Spool (MA side)
Spring (MA side)
Plug (MA side)
PC350LC/HD-8
10-193
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Function
This valve reduces the swing back generation in the swing body by the inertia of the swing body, the backlash and rigidity
of the machinery system, and the compression of the hydraulic oil when the swing is stopped.
The valve contributes in preventing collapsing of load when the swing is stopped and also contributes in reducing cycle
time (enhances the positioning performance, enabling you to proceed to the next work remove than ever).
Operation
1.
2.
10-194
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
10-195
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Cylinder
Boom Cylinder
Arm Cylinder
Bucket Cylinder
10-196
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
12
Unit: mm
No
Check item
Clearance between
piston rod and
bushing
Clearance between
piston rod support
shaft and bushing
Clearance between
cylinder bottom
support shaft and
bushing
Criteria
Tolerance
Remedy
Cylinder
Standard
size
Shaft
Hole
Standard
clearance
Clearance
limit
Boom
100
-0.036
-0.090
+0.035
+0.005
0.041 0.125
0.412
Arm
110
-0.036
-0.090
+0.261
+0.047
0.083 0.351
0.412
Bucket
100
-0.030
-0.076
+0.257
+0.047
0.083 0.347
0.447
Boom
100
-0.030
-0.060
+0.190
+0.070
0.100 0.250
Arm
100
-0.030
-0.076
+0.190
+0.070
0.105 0.251
Bucket
90
-0.030
-0.076
+0.190
+0.070
0.100 0.246
Boom
90
-0.030
-0.060
+0.190
+0.070
0.075 0.225
Arm
100
-0.030
-0.076
+0.190
+0.070
0.105 0.251
Bucket
90
-0.030
-0.060
+0.190
+0.070
0.100 0.230
Replace bushing
Torque
Nm
lbf ft
373 54
275 39.8
297 29.4
216 21.6
Bolt
Sleeve
Bolt
490 49
361 36.1
Bolt
58.9 - 73.6
43.4 - 54.2
PC350LC/HD-8
10-197
WORK EQUIPMENT
12
WORK EQUIPMENT
Work Equipment
10-198
PC350LC/HD-8
WORK EQUIPMENT
12
Unit: mm
No
Check item
Criteria
Tolerance
Remedy
Standard
size
Shaft
Hole
Standard
clearance
Clearance
limit
110
-0.036
-0.090
+0.157
+0.079
0.115 0.247
1.0
110
-0.036
-0.090
+0.179
+0.081
0.117 0.269
1.0
90
-0.036
-0.090
+0.165
+0.072
0.108 0.255
1.0
90
-0.036
-0.090
+0.145
+0.083
0.119 0.235
1.0
90
-0.036
-0.090
+0.165
+0.072
0.108 0.255
1.0
90
-0.036
-0.090
+0.163
+0.069
0.105 0.253
1.0
0.5 - 1.0
2.0
PC350LC/HD-8
Replace
Adjust shims
10-199
10-200
WORK EQUIPMENT
Of Arm
PC350LC/HD-8
WORK EQUIPMENT
12
Unit: mm (in)
No.
Measuring
position
Standard size
100 (3.94)
1
2
PC350LC/HD-8
Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
0.036 (0.001)
0.071 (0.003)
+0.1 (0.004)
0 (0)
119.3 (4.69)
0.59
0 (0)
116 (4.56)
1.2 (0.05)
Boom side
320 (12.6)
+0.5 (0.02)
0 (0)
Arm side
316 (12.4)
0.3 (0.012)
0.8 (0.031)
Arm side
3
0.036 (0.001)
0.090 (0.004)
+1 (0.004)
0 (0)
110 (4.33)
470.6 (18.5)
1 (0.04)
236.5 (9.31)
0.5 (0.02)
1022.4 (40.25)
1 (0.04)
3178 (125.1)
3 (0.12)
2975.6 (117.1)
1 (0.04)
10
472.5 (18.6)
11
731.0 (28.78)
0.2 (0.01)
12
728.0 (28.66)
0.5 (0.02)
13
513.6 (20.2)
14
1670 (65.74)
15
90 (3.54)
16
345.0 (13.58)
17
18
19
90 (3.54)
0.036 (0.001)
0.090 (0.004)
+0.2 (0.01)
0 (0)
0.5 (0.02)
0.036 (0.001)
0.090 (0.004)
+0.2 (0.01)
0 (0)
330 (12.99)
0 (0)
0.5 (0.02)
345 (13.58)
Min.
1870 (73.62)
Max.
3155 (124.2)
Arm itself
PC350LC/HD-8
10-201
10-202
WORK EQUIPMENT
Of Bucket
PC350LC/HD-8
WORK EQUIPMENT
12
Unit: mm
No
Measuring position
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
PC350LC/HD-8
PC350LC/HD-8
Standard size
Tolerance
512.2
0.5
37.9
0.5
9419'
513.6
1658
193
50
+0.2
90
+0.1
+0.2
90
+0.1
+0.2
90
+0.0
+1
346
0
68
138
+0.5
525.5
0.25
26
165
150
200
145.8
138.2
R115
R100
+2
382
0
60
56
10-203
12
10-204
C: Hot/cool air
PC350LC/HD-8
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
12
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Engine Control
1.
2.
3.
4.
Battery relay
Battery
Starting switch
Fuel control dial
5.
6.
7.
Starting motor
Engine throttle controller
Pump controller
Outline
The engine can be started and stopped with only starting switch (3).
PC350LC/HD-8
10-205
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
12
Operation Of System
Starting Engine
Stopping Engine
10-206
PC350LC/HD-8
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Control Dial
1.
2.
3.
Knob
Dial
Spring
4.
5.
6.
Ball
Potentiometer
Connector
Function
PC350LC/HD-8
10-207
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Controller
Meanings of signal classes in the terminal table shown below are as follows.
A: Power Supply
B: Input
C: Ground/Shield/Return
D: Output
E: Communication
10-208
PC350LC/HD-8
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
12
CN-CE01
Pin No.
Signal name
1
Electric power supply for fuel feed pump
2
Electric power supply for IMA
3
Atmosphere sensor
4
NC(*)
5
NC(*)
6
CAN()
7
NC(*)
8
CAN(+)
9
NC(*)
10
NC(*)
*: Never connect to NC or malfunctions or failures will occur.
11
Fuel feed pump return
12
NC(*)
13
NC(*)
14
WATER-IN-FUEL sensor
15
Coolant temperature sensor
16
5V electric power supply for sensor
17
Oil pressure switch
18
NC(*)
19
NC(*)
20
NC(*)
21
NC(*)
22
NC(*)
23
Boost temperature sensor
24
NC(*)
25
Common rail pressure sensor
26
Backup sensor
27
NE sensor (+)
*: Never connect to NC or malfunctions or failures will occur.
28
NC(*)
29
NC(*)
30
NC(*)
31
NC(*)
32
NC(*)
33
GND
34
NC(*)
35
NC(*)
36
NC(*)
37
NC(*)
38
NC(*)
39
Key switch (ACC)
40
Electrical intake air heater relay drive
41
NC(*)
42
Electrical intake air heater relay return
43
NC(*)
44
Boost pressure sensor
45
Injector #1 (+)
46
Injector #5 (+)
PC350LC/HD-8
Input/output
D
D
B
B
B
B
A
B
D
B
B
B
B
D
C
A
A
C
B
D
D
10-209
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
CN-CE01
Pin No.
Signal name
47
Sensor GND
48
Ne sensor ()
49
NC(*)
50
NC(*)
51
Injector #2 ()
52
Injector #3 ()
53
Injector #1 ()
54
Injector #2 (+)
55
Injector #3 (+)
56
Injector #4 (+)
57
Injector #6 (+)
58
Injector #4 ()
59
Injector #6 ()
60
Injector #5 ()
*: Never connect to NC or malfunctions or failures will occur.
CN-CE02
Pin No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
10-210
Signal name
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
Fuel control dial (+)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
Fuel control dial (+5V)
Fuel control dial ()
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
Input/output
C
C
C
C
C
D
D
D
D
C
C
C
Input/output
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
E
A
A
C
B
B
B
B
B
C
B
B
PC350LC/HD-8
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
CN-CE02
Pin No.
Signal name
32
NC(*)
33
GND
34
NC(*)
35
NC(*)
36
NC(*)
37
NC(*)
38
NC(*)
39
Key switch (ACC)
40
Electrical intake air heater relay drive
41
NC(*)
42
Electrical intake air heater relay return
43
NC(*)
44
NC(*)
45
NC(*)
46
CAN(+)
47
CAN()
48
NC(*)
49
PWM OUTPUT
50
NC(*)
*: Never connect to NC or malfunctions or failures will occur.
Input/output
C
C
C
B
B
C
D
A
D
D
C
D
D
E
E
D
D
D
CN-CE03
Pin No.
Signal name
1
GND
2
NC(*)
3
Electric power supply (+24V constantly)
4
NC(*)
*: Never connect to NC or malfunctions or failures will occur.
Input/output
C
C
A
A
PC350LC/HD-8
10-211
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
12
Sensors
1.
2.
3.
Connector
Sensor
O-ring
1.
2.
3.
Connector
Sensor
O-ring
10-212
PC350LC/HD-8
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Speed Sensor
1.
2.
3.
Connector
Sensor
O-ring
1.
2.
3.
PC350LC/HD-8
Connector
Sensor
O-ring
10-213
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
1.
2.
3.
4.
Connector
Tube
Sensor
O-ring
1.
2.
3.
4.
Connector
Bracket
Float
Switch
10-214
PC350LC/HD-8
12
6
Swing control function
7
Travel control function
8
Attachment flow control and circuit selector function (if
equipped)
Self-diagnosis function
PC350LC/HD-8
10-215
10-216
Diagram
PC350LC/HD-8
12
PC350LC/HD-8
10-217
10-218
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Function
This function allows the operator to select proper engine torque and
pump absorption torque according to the type of work. Four modes
are provided: P, E, B and L. Using the work mode switch on the
monitor panel, the operator is required to select one of them.
The pump controller detects the speed of the engine governor set
with the fuel control dial and the actual engine speed (N) and
controls them so that the pump will absorb all the torque at each
output point of the engine, according to the pump absorption torque
set in each mode.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-219
12
1. Control method in each mode.
P and E modes
Matching point in P mode: Rated speed
Mode
Matching point
If the pump load increases and the pressure rises, engine speed
(N) lowers. At this time, the controller lowers the pump
discharge so that the engine speed will be near the maximum
output point.
If the pressure lowers, the controller increases pump discharge
(Q) so that the engine speed will be near the maximum output
point.
By repeating these operations, the controller constantly uses
the engine near the maximum output point.
10-220
PC350LC/HD-8
B and L modes
Mode
Partial output point
Mode
B
L
B mode
82%
L mode
61%
Matching point
147.1 kW/1,800 rpm
{197 HP/1,800 rpm}
110.3 kW/1,550 rpm
{148 HP/1,550 rpm}
PC350LC/HD-8
10-221
12
2. Function to control pump during travel.
Traveling the machine in E or B mode leaves the working
mode unchanged, but raises the pump absorption torque and
engine speed (N) to values same as those in P mode.
If the machine travels in L mode, the working mode and engine
speed (N) do not change, but the pump absorption torque is
increased.
10-222
PC350LC/HD-8
12
3. Function to control when emergency pump drive switch is turned
on.
Even if any abnormality occurs in the controller or sensor,
setting emergency pump drive switch (1) to the ON
position activates the machine with an absorption torque
approximately equivalent to that in E mode.
In this case, a constant current flows from the battery to the
EPC valve for PC and therefore, the oil pressure is sensed by
only the EPC valve for PC.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-223
Function
The machine is matched to various types of work properly with the 2-stage relief function to increase the digging force, etc.
10-224
PC350LC/HD-8
12
LS
Control Function
Cut-off Function
This function increases PC-EPC current (J) to reduce the flow rate
in the relief state, improving fuel consumption.
Operating condition for turning on cut-off function
When the average value of the front and rear pressure sensors
is above 285 kg/cm2 (4,054 psi) with the power maximizing
function off.
The cut-off function does not work, however, while the
machine is traveling in P mode, swing lock switch is in the
ON position.
The relief pressure in the normal work is 355 kg/cm2 (5,049 psi). If the 2-stage relief function is turned on, however, the
relief pressure rises to about 380 kg/cm2 (5,405 psi). By this operation, the hydraulic force is increased further.
PC350LC/HD-8
Relief pressure
355 kg/cm2
(5,049 psi)
380 kg/cm2
(5,405 psi)
10-225
Function
The power maximizing function allows the operator to increase power for a certain time by operating the left knob switch.
The machine push-up function allows the operator to increase the boom pushing force by operating the machine push-up
switch.
10-226
PC350LC/HD-8
12
1. Power maximizing function.
This function is used to increase digging force for a certain period of time (e.g., when digging up a large rock).
If the left knob switch is pressed in P or E mode, the hydraulic force is increased about 7% to increase the digging
force. Each function is set automatically as shown below.
Function
Engine and pump control
Setting
Matching at rated ouptut point
355 kg/cm2
(5,049 psi)
380 kg/cm2
(5,409 psi)
Cancel
These settings are automatically reset after 8.5 seconds when the switch is pressed.
2.
OFF
ON
PC350LC/HD-8
10-227
Auto-deceleration
Function
Operation
When control levers are set in neutral.
If all the control levers are kept to NEUTRAL for 4 sec. during
operation at a engine speed above a decelerator operation level
(approximately 1,300 rpm), this function lowers the engine speed to the deceleration operation level (approximately
1,300 rpm) and keeps it until you operate any lever.
When any control lever is operated.
If you operate any control lever while the engine speed is kept at the deceleration operation level, the engine speed
instantly rises to the level set with the fuel control dial.
10-228
PC350LC/HD-8
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
10-229
Function
The engine automatic warm-up function increases the engine speed to warm up the engine if coolant temperature is too
low after the engine starts.
The overheat prevention function reduces the pump load when coolant or hydraulic oil temperature is too high during
operation to protect the engine from overheating.
10-230
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Warm-up Function
After the engine is started, if the engine coolant temperature is low, the engine speed is raised automatically to warm up
the engine.
Operating condition (All)
Coolant temperature: Below 30C (86F).
Engine speed: Max. 1,200 rpm
Operated
Engine speed: Max. 1,200 rpm
Auto
Manual
Reset
If the engine coolant temperature rises too high during work, the pump load and engine speed are reduced to protect the
engine from overheating.
This function is turned on when the coolant temperature rises above 95C (203F).
Operating condition
Hydraulic oil
temperature: Above
95C (203 F)
Operation/Remedy
Operating condition
Hydraulic oil or
coolant temperature:
Above 100C ((212 F)
PC350LC/HD-8
Resetting condition
Hydraulic oil or coolant temperature:
Below 102C (216 F)
Under above condition, controller is
set to condition before operation of
function. (Automatic reset)
Resetting condition
Hydraulic oil or coolant temperature:
Below 105C (221 F)
Fuel control dial: Return to low idle
position once.
Under above condition, controller is
set to condition before operation of
function. (Manual reset)
Operation/Remedy
Operation/Remedy
Operating condition
Hydraulic oil or
coolant temperature:
Above 105C (221 F)
Operation/Remedy
Operating condition
Hydraulic oil or
coolant temperature:
Above 102C (216 F)
Resetting condition
10-231
Control
Function
The swing lock and swing holding brake function are provided as a swing control function.
10-232
PC350LC/HD-8
12
1. Swing lock and swing holding brake function
The swing lock function (manual) is used to lock machine from swinging at any position. The swing holding brake
function (automatic) is used to prevent hydraulic drift after the machine stops swinging.
Operation of swing lock switch and swing lock/holding brake
Lock switch
Lock
lamp
Function
OFF
OFF
Swing holding
brake
ON
ON
Swing lock
Operation
If swing lever is set in neutral, swing brake operates in about 7 sec.
If swing lever is operated, brake is released and machine can swing freely.
Swing lock operates and machine is locked from swinging.
Even if swing lever is operated, swing lock is not reset and machine does not swing.
ON
(when controller has trouble)
ON
OFF
OFF
(when controller is normal)
ON
OFF
Swing holding brake is
Swing lock is turned on. Swing lock is canceled. Swing lock is turned on.
turned on.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-233
Control
Function
The machine is provided with a function that ensures travel performance best fit to the type of work and jobsite by controlling
pumps during travel or allowing operator to change travel speed automatically or manually.
10-234
PC350LC/HD-8
12
1. Pump control function during travel.
If the machine travels in a work mode other than P mode, the work mode and the engine speed are kept as they are
and the pump absorption torque is increased.
For details, see Engine and Pump Control on page 10-218
2.
Lo (Low speed)
Mi (Mid. speed)
Hi (High speed)
90
82
100
Max.
Min
Min.
3.2 (2.0)
4.5 (2.8)
5.5 (3.4)
Lo (Low speed)
Mi (Mid. speed)
Hi (High speed)
.
Travel speed switch (PC350HD-8)
Pump capacity (%)
Motor capacity
Travel speed: km/h (mph)
90
80
100
Max.
Min
Min.
2.5 (2.0)
4.0 (2.5)
4.9 (3.0)
PC350LC/HD-8
10-235 1
(if equipped)
Function
10-236
PC350LC/HD-8
Component Parts
1.
2.
3.
Plug
Switch
Connector
Specifications
Type of contacts: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Normally open contacts
Operating (ON) pressure: . . . . . . . . . . . 5.0 1.0 kg/cm2 (71 14 psi)
Resetting (OFF) pressure: . . . . . . . . . 3.0 0.5 kg/cm2 (43 7.11 psi)
Function
PC350LC/HD-8
10-237
Pressure Sensor
1.
2.
Sensor
Connector
Function
The pump pressure sensor is installed to the input circuit of the control valve.
It converts the pump discharge pressure into a voltage and transmits it to the pump controller.
Operation
10-238
PC350LC/HD-8
1.
2.
Sensor
Connector
Operation
PC350LC/HD-8
10-239
Controller
10-240
PC350LC/HD-8
CN-C01
CN-C01
Pin No.
Signal name
Input/output
Pin No.
Signal name
Input/output
PWR_IN_BATT
Input
52
Service switch
Input
GND_PWR
Input
53
Input
Washer motor
output
54
NC(*)
PWR_IN_BATT
Input
55
Travel switch
Input
GND_PWR
Input
56
Input
NC(*)
57
Input
NC(*)
58
Machin select 4
Input
NC(*)
59
NC(*)
PWR_OUT_5V_0
output
60
Start switch
10
NC(*)
Input
61
NC(*)
11
NC(*)
62
NC(*)
Input
12
NC(*)
63
NC(*)
13
NC(*)
14
15
Input
Input/
output
64
COMM_CAN_L_0
Input
65
GND_SIG_A
Input
66
NC(*)
16
Input
67
NC(*)
17
Input
68
18
GND_SIG_A
Input
69
NC(*)
19
Input
70
NC(*)
20
NC(*)
71
NC(*)
Input
21
Machin select 2
Input
72
NC(*)
22
NC(*)
73
23
NC(*)
24
PWR_CTR_KEY
25
26
74
Input
75
NC(*)
76
NC(*)
NC(*)
77
Machin select 3
27
NC(*)
78
28
NC(*)
29
Hydraulic-oil temperature
30
Input
-
Input
Input
Input
-
79
Input
80
NC(*)
NC(*)
81
GND_SIG_D
31
NC(*)
32
NC(*)
33
NC(*)
34
35
NC(*)
36
37
GND_SIG_D
38
Input
39
Machin select 5
Input
40
Machin select 1
Input
41
Knob switch
Input
42
NC(*)
43
PWR_CTR_KEY
44
GND_SIG_P
Input
45
COMM_CAN_H_0
Input/
output
46
GND_SIG_A
Input
47
GND_SIG_A
48
NC(*)
49
50
NC(*)
51
NC(*)
PC350LC/HD-8
Input
Input
Input
-
Input
Input
10-241
CN-C02
Pin No.
Signal name
Input/output
82
NC(*)
83
NC(*)
84
NC(*)
85
NC(*)
86
output
87
output
88
NC(*)
output
89
NC(*)
90
NC(*)
91
NC(*)
92
NC(*)
93
NC(*)
94
NC(*)
95
NC(*)
output
96
PCQEPC (F)
output
97
output
98
NC(*)
99
NC(*)
100
NC(*)
101
102
NC(*)
103
NC(*)
104
NC(*)
105
NC(*)
106
NC(*)
107
NC(*)
108
Battery relay
output
109
output
110
output
111
NC(*)
112
113
NC(*)
114
Wiper motor ()
output
115
GND_ACT
Input
116
Input
117
GND_ACT
Input
118
Input
119
output
120
GND_ACT
Input
121
Input
output
output
-
10-242
PC350LC/HD-8
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
MONITOR SYSTEM
The monitor system notifies the operator of machine status. It monitors the condition of the machine with sensors installed
on various parts of the machine, processes and immediately displays the obtained information on the panel. The
information that appears on the panel is roughly divided as follows.
A. Alarms that are issued when the machine has troubles
B. Machine status, including coolant temperature, hydraulic oil temperature and fuel level
The machine monitor also has various mode selector switches and functions to operate the machine control system.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-243
MONITOR SYSTEM
Monitor
Outline
The machine monitor has the functions to display various items and the functions to select modes and electric parts.
The machine monitor has a CPU (Central Processing Unit) in it to process, display, and output the information.
The monitor display employs an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display). The switches are flat sheet switches.
10-244
PC350LC/HD-8
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
Input and output signals
CN-CM01
Pin No.
CN-CM03
Signal name
Input/output
Pin No.
Signal name
Input/output
Input
Input
Input
Input
Wake-up
Input/Output
Input
Relay output
Output
Output
Output
Output
Input
Input
10
Input
Input
11
Input
12
NC(*)
Fuel level
10
NC(*)
11
Charge amount
12
13
Light switch
Input
13
14
Input
14
Output
15
Input
15
Output
16
Preheating
Input
16
Output
17
NC(*)
17
Input
18
NC(*)
18
Output
Input
CN-CM04
Pin No.
Signal name
Input/output
Pin No.
NC(*)
Input
NC(*)
Input
NC(*)
Input
NC(*)
Swing lock
Input
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
NC(*)
CAN_H
Input/Output
NC(*)
10
CAN_L
Input/Output
10
NC(*)
11
NC(*)
Input/Output
11
NC(*)
12
NC(*)
Input/Output
12
NC(*)
NC(*)
2
3
PC350LC/HD-8
Signal name
Input/output
10-245
MONITOR SYSTEM
CN-CM05
Pin No.
Signal name
Input/output
Input
Input
Input
10-246
Output
PC350LC/HD-8
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
10-247
10-248
MONITOR SYSTEM
PC350LC/HD-8
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-249
MONITOR SYSTEM
Symbol
Display item
Swing lock
Display method
Swing lock switch
Display of symbol
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
Flashes
ON
ON
Flashes
Automatic preheating
Preheating
Manual preheating
Display of symbol
0 - 30 sec
ON
30 - 40 sec
Flashes
After 40 sec
OFF
Display of symbol
Power Max.
Engine coolant
temperature
Hydraulic oil
temperature
Fuel level
10-250
PC350LC/HD-8
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
The gauge pointer disappears when information on coolant temperature or hydraulic oil temperature cannot be obtained due to
disconnection of CAN.
Gauge
PC350LC/HD-8
Range
Temperature or volume
Indicator
Buzzer sound
A1
105
Red
A2
102
Red
A3
100
Off
A4
80
Off
A5
60
Off
A6
30
White
B1
105
Red
B2
102
Red
B3
100
Off
B4
85
Off
B5
40
Off
B6
20
White
C1
417
Off
C2
347.5
Off
C3
277.5
Off
C4
199
Off
C5
100
Off
C6
62
Red
10-251
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
Checks before starting (all symbols light up), when maintenance interval is exceeded.
If the checks before starting or maintenance interval is exceeded items light up, the display of the hydraulic oil temperature
gauge and the hydraulic oil temperature monitor disappear and the following symbols are displayed.
Symbols appear in the order in which they occur from the upper left. When symbols are displayed, if the hydraulic oil
temperature is high or low, only its symbol is displayed.
Condition of hydraulic oil
Color of symbol
No display
10-252
PC350LC/HD-8
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
PC350LC/HD-8
10-253
MONITOR SYSTEM
Switches
1.
4.
Function switch
7.
2.
Auto-deceleration switch
5.
8.
Wiper switch
3.
Guidance icon
6.
9.
10-254
PC350LC/HD-8
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
PC350LC/HD-8
10-255
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
Working mode selector switch
Pressing working mode selector switch (5) switches among working
modes.
Check the working mode on the working mode monitor.
About B mode
Setting
Crawler symbol + Lo
Crawler symbol + Mi
Medium speed
Crawler symbol + Hi
High speed
10-256
PC350LC/HD-8
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
Wiper switch
Each time you press the wiper switch, the wiper settings switch as follows.
OFF INT ON OFF .
The wiper operation setting is confirmable on the wiper monitor.
The relationship between the wiper setting and the monitor display is shown in the table below.
Display
Setting
None
OFF
INT
Intermittent actuation
Wiper symbol + ON
ON
Continuous actuation
PC350LC/HD-8
10-257
MONITOR SYSTEM
10-258
PC350LC/HD-8
MONITOR SYSTEM
PC350LC/HD-8
10-259
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
Maintenance function
10-260
PC350LC/HD-8
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
The table shows the maintenance items and replacement intervals. The time remaining to maintenance is reduced as the
machine is operated.
No.
Replacement interval
(Hours)
Item
01
Engine oil
500
02
500
03
1000
41
Fuel prefilter
500
04
Hydraulic filter
1000
05
500
06
Corrosion resistor
07
1000
08
2000
09
1000
10
Hydraulic oil
5000
1000(*)
The content of the caution display differs according to the remaining time. The relationship is as shown in the table below.
Display
None
Condition
Remaining time for maintenance for all items is more than 30
hours.
There is one or more items with less than 30-hour remaining
time for maintenance.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-261
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
User mode
Breaker/attachment setting
10-262
PC350LC/HD-8
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
1. Breaker setting selection screen.
On this screen, you can allocate one of two set flow rates as a
flow rate in breaker mode.
The B symbol is displayed before items specified to breaker
mode.
The defaults of both flow rates are 230 l/min (60.7 gal/min).
F3: Selects (highlights) an item one down.
F4: Selects (highlights) an item one up.
F5: Returns to the breaker setting menu screen.
F6: Specifies the selected (highlighted) item as a flow rate in breaker
mode.
2.
15
273 (72.1)
14
250 (66.0)
13
240 (63.4)
12
230 (60.7)
11
220 (58.1)
10
210 (55.4)
200 (52.8)
190 (50.1)
180 (47.5)
170 (44.9)
160 (42.2)
150 (39.6)
140 (36.9)
130 (34.3)
120 (31.7)
PC350LC/HD-8
Remarks
Default
10-263
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
Changing attachment mode setting
1.
2.
Flow l/min
(gal/min)
Remarks
530 (140.0)
Default
430 (113.5)
370 (97.9)
300 (79.2)
230 (60.7)
165 (43.5)
100 (26.4)
30 (7.9)
10-264
PC350LC/HD-8
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
Message display
Press F6 to enter user mode and select Message display and you
can view (open) the messages.
F6: Returns to the user mode screen.
Screen adjustment
Selecting the Screen adjustment from the user menu and pressing F6
switches to the screen adjustment screen.
From this menu, you can adjust the brightness, contrast, and
luminance of the machine monitor screen.
When the light switch is in Night mode ON, the night mode screen is
adjustable.
When the light switch is in Daytime mode ON or OFF, the daytime
mode screen is adjustable.
F2: Returns all adjusted values to the defaults.
F3: Decreases the value indicated by the indicator one graduation
left.
F4: Increases the value indicated by the indicator one graduation right.
F5: Cancels changes you made before confirming them with F6 to return to the menu screen.
F6: Confirms the changes and moves to the next item.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-265
MONITOR SYSTEM
Clock adjustment
1.
Selecting the Clock adjustment from the user menu and pressing F6
switches to the clock adjustment screen.
On this screen, you can change the setting of the time displayed on
the normal screen.
Time setting
Set the clock time. If the time setting item is not highlighted, press
F6 to highlight it.
The time display part is highlighted.
F3: Advances the clock one hour.
F4: Sets the clock back one hour.
F5: Cancels changes you made before confirming them with F6 to return to the user menu.
F6: Confirms the changes and moves to minute setting.
The minute display part is highlighted.
F3: Advances the clock one min.
F4: Set the clock back one min.
F5: Cancels changes you made before confirming them with F6 to return to the use menu.
F6: Confirms the changes and moves to the 12/24 display mode.
2.
10-266
PC350LC/HD-8
MONITOR SYSTEM
Summer time.
Selecting ON for this sets the time forward one hour. Setting OFF returns to the ordinary time.
F3: Moves to the item one right.
F4: Moves to the item one left.
F5: Cancels changes you made before confirming them with F6 to return to the user menu screen.
F6: Confirms the changes and moves to the time setting.
Summer time (daylight saving time) is a system to lead a life according to the one-hour advanced time in order to
make efficient use of daylight time.
Language setting
Selecting the Language from the user menu screen and pressing F6
switches to the language setting screen.
From this menu, you can change the language to be displayed on the
monitor. Available languages are as follows.
English, Japanese, Chinese, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian,
German, Russian, Turkish, Indonesian, and Thai.
F3: Selects (highlights) an item one down.
F4: Selects (highlights) an item one up.
F5: Cancels the changes to return to the user menu.
F6: Cancels the changes to return to the user menu.
Selecting the Economy mode adjustment from the user menu and
pressing F6 switches to the Economy mode setting screen.
From this menu, you can adjust engine output to improve fuel
consumption in E mode.
The fuel consumption level is specified to one of four levels from E0
to E3. The larger the value, the better the fuel consumption, but the
smaller the work rate.
F3: Selects (highlights) an item one down.
F4: Selects (highlights) an item one up.
F5: Cancels the changes to return to the user menu.
F6: Cancels the changes to return to the user menu.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-267
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
Idle stop guidance function
This function displays guidance to control unnecessary fuel consumption.
It is displayed only when all the following conditions are met.
Energy saving guidance display of the service menu is specified to
ON.
No operation is made at least 5 min. and the engine is running at idle.
No error or caution (excluding low hydraulic oil temperature) is
occurring.
This screen switches to the normal screen if one of the following
conditions occurs.
When the lever is operated.
When F5 is pressed.
When an error or caution occurs.
When you switch to the normal screen by pressing F5, this screen does not appear even if the engine continues to run at idle. If
the engine continues to run at least five min. after operating the lever, this screen appears again.
10-268
PC350LC/HD-8
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
Service meter check function
Continuously pressing auto-deceleration switch (1) and buzzer cancel switch (2) at the same time when setting the starting switch to the
OFF position, the service meter will appear on the screen in 3 to 5
sec.
When these switches are released, the LCD goes out.
Continuous operation of the machine monitor may display blue
bright spots on this screen; it is quite normal.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-269
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
User code/failure code display function
If multiple user codes or failure codes are issued, they are displayed
alternately every 2 sec.
If the telephone number has been set in the service menu, the screen
shows the telephone symbol and telephone number simultaneously
with the user code/failure code. For information on how to input and
set the telephone number, see MACHINE MONITOR - SPECIAL
FUNCTIONS on page 30-66.
10-270
PC350LC/HD-8
MONITOR SYSTEM
12
Sensors
The signals from the sensors are input to the monitor panel directly.
Either side of a sensor of contact type is always connected to the chassis ground.
Type of sensor
When normal
When abnormal
Sensor name
Resistance
Coolant temperature
Resistance
Fuel level
Resistance
Contact
OFF
(Closed)
ON
(Open)
PC350LC/HD-8
1.
Thermistor
4.
Tube
2.
Body
5.
Wire
3.
Tube
6.
Connector
10-271 1
MONITOR SYSTEM
1.
Float
3.
Cover
2.
Connector
4.
Variable resistor
10-272 1
PC350LC/HD-8
12
The KOMTRAX terminal system consists of a KOMTRAX communication modem, communication antenna, machine
monitor, and GPS antenna.
This system transmits various kinds of machine information wirelessly. Persons who operate the KOMTRAX can refer to
the information at office to provide various kinds of services for customers.
Information transmittable from the KOMTRAX terminal system includes the following.
1. Operation map
2. Service meter
3. Position information
4. Error history
To provide the services, you need to make an arrangement for starting the KOMTRAX service separately.
PC350LC/HD-8
10-273 1
This terminal sends various machine information based on the network signals and input signals obtained through the
machine monitor, as well as GPS position data, via wireless communication. This terminal can send information via
communication antenna.
Conditions of this terminal can be checked with the "KOMTRAX Settings" in the service mode of the machine monitor.
This terminal cannot be used in the countries or territories where it is not authorized by the law.
When starting to use the KOMTRAX system or changing the country where it is used, you are required to notify the
country where it will be used in advance.
Input and output signals
Connector A
Pin No.
Connector B
Signal name
Input/output
Pin No.
Signal name
Input/output
Input
B-1
Output
A-1
A-2
NC(*)
B-2
Output
A-3
NC(*)
B-3
Input
A-4
Output
B-4
Input
A-5
NC(*)
B-5
Input
A-6
NC(*)
B-6
A-7
GND
Input
B-7
NC(*)
A-8
GND
Input
B-8
NC(*)
A-9
NC(*)
B-9
NC(*)
A-10
NC(*)
B-10
NC(*)
A-11
NC(*)
A-12
NC(*)
A-13
NC(*)
A-14
NC(*)
Output
10-274 1
PC350LC/HD-8
20
Note the following when making judgements using the standard value tables for testing, adjusting, or
troubleshooting.
1.
The standard value for a new machine given in the table is the value used when shipping the machine from the
factory and is given for reference. It is used as a guideline for judging the progress of wear after the machine has
been operated, and as a reference value when carrying out repairs.
2.
The service limit value given in the tables is the estimated value for the shipped machine based on the results of
various tests. It is used for reference together with the state of repair and the history of operation to judge if there
is a failure.
3.
.
These standard values are not the standards used in dealing with claims.
WARNING! When carrying out testing, adjusting, or troubleshooting, park the machine on
level ground, insert the safety pins, and use blocks to prevent the machine from
moving.
WARNING! When carrying out work together with other workers, always use signals and do
not let unauthorized people near the machine.
WARNING! When checking the water level, always wait for the water to cool down. If the
radiator cap is removed when the water is still hot, the water will spurt out and
cause burns.
WARNING! Be careful not to get caught in the fan, fan belt or other rotating parts.
PC350LC/HD-8
20-1
12
PC350LC/HD-8
Engine
SAA6D114E-3
Item
Measurement condition
Unit
rpm
Compression pressure
Blow-by pressure
Coolant at operating
temperature
Arm IN relief +Power Max.
Inlet of aftercooler
Outlet of aftercooler
At sudden acceleration
At high idling
Intake valve
kPa
{mmHg}
mm
Exhaust valve
Standard value
table for new
machine
Service limit
value
2,050 50
2,050 50
1,000 25
1,000 25
1,950
1,950
147 - 187
{1,100 - 1,400}
120
{900}
135 - 175
{1,010 - 1,310}
100
{750}
Max. 25
Max. 35
Max. 1.0
Max. 2.0
0.305
0.0152 0.559
0.559
0.381 - 0.813
. 26.5
. 376.9
21.4
304.3
rpm
250 - 280
250 - 280
kPa
{mmH2O}
Max. 1.57
{Max. 160}
2.25
{260}
3.5 - 6.0
(50 - 85)
2.1
(30)
Min. 1.5
(Min. 21)
0.8
(11)
C (F)
120 (248)
kg/cm
(psi)
Oil pressure:
(SAE0W-30E0S)
(SAE5W-40E0S)
(SAE10W-30HD)
(SAE15W40HD)
(SAE30HD)
Oil temperature
mm
Auto-tensioner
Auto-tensioner
mm
6-9
6-9
Air conditioner
compressor belt tension
20-2 1
At low idling
kg/cm2
(psi)
PC350LC/HD-8
Related
Applicable model
Cat.
Item
Measurement condition
Engine speed
2 pumps at relief
Spool stroke
Unit
rpm
Engine stopped
For measuring point, see Control
valve
mm
(in)
Travel of control
levers
Engine stopped
At center of control lever grip
Max. reading up to stroke end
(excepting lever play in
NEUTRAL position)
mm
(in)
Operating force
of control levers
PC350LC/HD-8
N (ozf)
PC350LC/HD-8
Standard
Permissible
value
value
2,030 100
2,030 100
1,930 100
1,930 100
1,400 100
1,400 100
9.5 0.5
(0.4 0.02)
9.5 0.5
(0.4 0.02)
85 10
(3.3 0.4)
85 10
(3.3 0.4)
85 10
(3.3 0.4)
85 10
(3.3 0.4)
115 12
(5 0.5)
Max. 10
(Max. 0.4)
15.7 3.9
(56 18)
15.7 3.9
(56 18)
12.7 2.9
(46 10)
12.7 2.9
(46 10)
24.5 5.9
(88 21)
74.5 18.6
(268 68)
85 10
(3.3 0.4)
85 0
(3.3 0.4)
85 10
(3.3 0.4)
85 10
(3.3 0.4)
115 2
(5 0.5)
Max. 15
(Max. 1.0)
Max. 24.5
(Max. 88)
Max. 24.5
(Max. 88)
Max. 21.6
(Max. 78)
Max. 21.6
(Max. 78)
Max. 39.2
(Max. 141)
Max. 107.6
(Max. 387)
20-3
Applicable model
Cat.
Item
Unload pressure
Measurement condition
Unit
PC350LC/HD-8
Permissible
Standard value
value
39.7 10.1
(565 144)
355+15
-10
340 - 375
365 - 400
(4,836 - 5,334)
(5,192 - 5,689)
380+15
-10
RAISE
(5,049+213
-142
+213)
5,405-142
Boom
Hydraulic pressure
LOWER - At
low-pressure
setting
LOWER - At
high-pressure
setting
Swing
20-4 1
300 - 340
(4,267 - 4,836)
340 - 375
365 - 400
4,835 - 5,334
5,192 - 5,689
(5,049+213
-142
5,405+213
-142 )
285 - 335
(4,054 - 4,764)
+213
(4,480 -356 )
380+3
-1
365 - 415
(5,192 - 5,903)
(5,405+43
-14 )
320 15
(4,551 213)
315+15
-25
Travel
LS differential
pressure
170 - 200
(2,418 - 2,845)
380+15
-10
Swing
Control circuit
source pressure
185 0.987
(2,631 14)
355+15
-10
kg/cm2
(psi)
mm
(in)
39.7 10.1
(565 144)
33 2
(469 28)
29 - 35
(412 - 498)
40 10
(569 142)
40 10
(569 142)
25 1
(356 14)
25 1
(356 14)
30+5.5
-1.5
30+5.5
-1.5
(427+78
-21 )
(427+78
-21 )
Max. 110
(Max. 4.0)
Max. 140
(Max. 6.0)
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Applicable model
Cat.
Item
Measurement condition
Unit
90
Swing
Hydraulic drift of
swing
PC350LC/HD-8
3.3 0.4
Max. 4.2
4.7 0.5
Max. 5.7
sec.
31.6 2.9
Max. 38
mm
(in)
0
(0)
0
(0)
l/mim
(g/min)
Max. 5.5
(Max. 1.5)
Max. 11
(Max. 3.0)
sec.
180
PC350LC/HD-8
Permissible
Standard value
value
20-5
12
Applicable model
Cat.
Item
Travel speed
(idle travel)
Measurement condition
Travel speed
(actual speed)
Travel
Travel deviation
20-6
Unit
PC350LC/HD-8
Permissible
Standard value
value
Lo
Mi
Hi
Lo
Mi
Max. 200
(Max. 8.0)
Max. 300
(Max. 12.0)
sec.
Hi
mm
(in)
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Applicable model
Cat.
Item
Travel
Measurement condition
Work equipment
Unit
mm
(in)
l/min
(g/min)
PC350LC/HD-8
PC350LC/HD-8
Standard
Permissible
value
value
0
(0)
0
(0)
LC: Max. 15
(Max.4.0)
LC: Max. 30
(Max. 8.0)
HD: Max. 20
(Max.5.3)
HD: Max. 40
(Max.11.0)
Max. 450
(Max. 18)
Max. 25
(Max. 1.0)
Max. 135
(Max. 5.3)
Max. 675
(Max. 27)
Max. 38
(Max. 1.5)
Max. 203
(Max. 8.0)
Max. 20
(Max. 1.0)
Max. 30
(Max. 1.2)
mm
(in)
20-7
12
Applicable model
Item
Measurement condition
Unit
RAISE
Cat.
PC350LC/HD-8
Permissible
Standard value
value
3.8 0.4
Max. 4.5
Max. 4.5
OUT
2.9 0.3
Max. 3.5
CURL
Max. 3.0
3.2 0.3
Max. 3.8
DUMP
IN
2.8 +0.4
-0.1
3.8 0.4
2.3 0.3
Max. 2.9
Max. 3.0
Max. 3.6
Arm
sec.
Work equipment
LOWER
Boom
Bucket
Time lag
Boom
sec.
20-8
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Applicable model
Cat.
Item
Measurement condition
Unit
Arm
Time lag
Work equipment
Center swivel
joint
Swerving amount in
simultaneous
operation of work
equipment and travel
Performance of
hydraulic pump
Internal leakage
Cylinders
Hydraulic
delivery
PC350LC/HD-8
pump
Max. 3.0
Max. 3.6
Max. 3.0
Max. 5.0
4.5 (0.3)
20 (1.2)
10 (1.0)
50 (3.1)
Max. 400
(Max. 16)
Max. 440
(Max. 17)
sec.
Bucket
PC350LC/HD-8
Permissible
Standard value
value
cc/mm
(c/in)
mm
(in)
l/min.
20-9
12
Applicable model
Item
Measurement condition
Unit
Cat.
PC350LC/HD-8
Standard
Permissible
value
value
P1
P2
Average pressure
MPa{kg/cm2}
P1 + P2------------------2
See graph
See graph
As far as possible, bring pump discharge pressure P1 and P2 as close as possible to the average pressure when measuring.
The error is large near the point where the graph curves, so avoid measuring at this point.
When measuring with the pump mounted on the machine, if it is impossible to set the engine speed to the specified speed
with the fuel control dial, take the pump discharge amount and the engine speed at the point of measurement, and use them
as a base for calculating the pump discharge amount at the specified speed.
20-10 1
PC350LC/HD-8
30
PC350LC/HD-8
30-1 B
TABLE OF CONTENTS
30-2 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
CHASSIS
SERVICE TOOLS
Symbol
A
Testing compression
pressure
Part No.
Part name
Q'ty
799-201-2202
799-401-2220
Hose
799-201-9001
Commercially
available
Smoke meter
795-799-1131
Gear
Commercially
available
Clearance gauge
795-799-6700
Puller
795-502-1590
Compression gauge
795-790-6110
Adapter
6754-11-3130
Gasket
799-201-1504
Blow-by checker
795-790-3300
Tool (nozzle)
799-101-5002
Hydraulic tester
Pressure gauge:
25, 60, 400, 600 kg/cm2
(356, 853, 5689, 8534 psi)
799-261-1204
Pressure gauge:
600 kg/cm2 (8534 psi)
799-401-2320
Gauge
Pressure gauge:
1.0 MPa {10 kg/cm2}
6732-81-3170
Adapter
Size: 10 x 1.0 mm
6215-81-9710
O-ring
799-101-5002
Hydraulic tester
Pressure gauge:
25, 60, 400, 600 kg/cm2
(356, 853, 5689, 8534 psi)
790-261-1204
Pressure gauge:
600 kg/cm2 (8534 psi)
6732-81-3170
Adapter
Size: 10 x 1.0 mm
6215-81-9710
O-ring
799-401-2320
Gauge
1
Testing engine oil pressure
F
2
795-790-1500
4
PC350LC/HD-8
Remarks
799-201-1201
1
Fuel vacuum gauge
795-790-4800
Hose kit
795-790-6700
Adapter
Commercially
available
Measuring cylinder
Commercially
available
Dial gauge
0 - 5.0 kPa
{0 - 500mm H2O}
Pressure gauge:
10 kg/cm2 (142 psi)
Male: 7/8 - 14UNF
Female: 7/8 - 14UNF
Male: 3/4 - 16UNF
Female: 3/4 - 16UNF
30-3 B
12
Testing and adjusting item
Symbol
Part No.
Part name
Q'ty
799-101-5002
Hydraulic tester
Pressure gauge:
25, 60, 400, 600 kg/cm2
(356, 853, 5689, 8534 psi)
790-261-1204
Pressure gauge:
600 kg/cm2 (8534 psi)
799-101-5220
Nipple
Size: 10 x 1.0 mm
07002-11023
O-ring
799-101-5002
Hydraulic tester
Pressure gauge:
25, 60, 400, 600 kg/cm2
(356, 853, 5689, 8534 psi)
799-261-1204
Pressure gauge:
600 kg/cm2 (8534 psi)
799-101-5220
Nipple
Size: 10 x 1.25 mm
07002-11023
O-ring
799-401-1340
Differential pressure
gauge
799-101-5002
Hydraulic tester
790-261-1204
Pressure gauge:
600 kg/cm2 (8534 psi)
799-401-3100
Adapter
Size: 02
1
Oil pressure of pump LS
control circuit
M
2
3
Pressure gauge:
25, 60, 400, 600 kg/cm2
(356, 853, 5689, 8534 psi)
1
Testing solenoid valve output
pressure
N
2
3
30-4 B
02896-11008
O-ring
799-401-3200
Adapter
02896-11009
O-ring
799-101-5002
Hydraulic tester
Pressure gauge:
25, 60, 400, 600 kg/cm2
(356, 853, 5689, 8534 psi)
790-261-1204
Pressure gauge:
600 kg/cm2 (8534 psi)
Commercially
available
Measuring cylinder
799-601-4100
or
799-601-4200
T-adapter assembly
799-601-4130
T-adapter
Ne sensor
799-601-4150
T-adapter
799-601-4211
T-adapter
Engine controller
799-601-4220
T-adapter
Engine controller
799-601-4240
Socket
799-601-4250
Socket
799-601-4260
T-adapter
Engine controller
799-601-9420
T-adapter
For injector
799-601-9430
Socket
Remarks
Size: 03
PC350LC/HD-8
PC350LC/HD-8
Symbol
Part No.
Part name
Q'ty Remarks
799-601-2500
or
799-601-2700
or
799-601-2800
or
799-601-2900
or
799-601-7100
or
799-601-7400
or
799-601-8000
T-adapter assembly
799-601-2600
T-adapter box
For Econo
799-601-2740
MIC adapter
For MIC-5P
799-601-4100
or
799-601-4200
or
799-601-9000
or
799-601-9200
T-adapter assembly
799-601-9020
Adapter for DT
For DT2P
799-601-9030
Adapter for DT
For DT3P
799-601-7000
or
799-601-7100
or
799-601-7400
or
799-601-8000
T-adapter assembly
799-601-7010
Adapter for X
799-601-7020
Adapter for X
For X2P
799-601-7040
Adapter for X
For X4P
799-601-7050
799-601-7060
799-601-7070
799-601-7080
Adapter for M
799-601-7090
Adapter for M
For M2P
799-601-7110
Adapter for M
For M3P
799-601-7120
Adapter for M
For M4P
799-601-7130
Adapter for M
For M6P
799-601-7140
Adapter for S
For S8P
799-601-7160
Adapter for S
For S12P
799-601-7170
Adapter for S
For S16P
799-601-7210
For A16P
799-601-7220
For A20P
799-601-7320
For SW16P
30-5 B
Symbol
Part No.
Part name
Q'ty
Adapter for M
For M8P
799-601-7360
For REL-5P
799-601-7370
For REL-6P
799-601-7500
T-adapter assembly
799-601-7520
799-601-9000
or
799-601-9200
T-adapter assembly
799-601-9030
Adapter for DT
799-601-9110
For DT12PGR
For DRC-40
799-601-9360
For DRC-24
799-101-1502
Digital thermometer
-99.9 - 1,299C
79A-264-0021
Push-pull scale
0 - 294 N {0 - 30 kg}
79A-264-0091
Push-pull scale
0 - 490 N {0 - 50 kg}
Commercially
available
Ruler
Commercially
available
Stopwatch
Commercially
available
Circuit tester
Commercially
available
Socket
21 mm deep socket
(MITOLOY 4ML-21 or
equivalent)
Applicable engine serial
No.: 26850001
26857026
19 mm deep socket
(MITOLOY 4ML-19 or
equivalent)
Applicable engine serial
No.: 26857027 and up
30-6 B
For 070-12P
799-601-9350
Water and oil temperature
Remarks
799-601-7340
795T-981-1010
Socket
PC350LC/HD-8
12
PC350LC/HD-8
30-7 B
ENGINE
12
ENGINE
Engine Speed
Measure the engine speed with the monitoring function of the machine monitor.
Measure the engine speed under the following condition.
Engine coolant temperature: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Within operating range
Hydraulic oil temperature: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Within operating range
1.
Preparation work.
Operate the machine monitor so that the engine speed can be monitored.
For the operating method of the machine monitor, see Special functions of machine monitor.
Monitoring code: 01002 Engine speed.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Measuring the engine speed when 2-pumps relief and power maximizing (near rated speed).
A. Start the engine and move the arm cylinder to the IN stroke end.
B. Set the fuel control dial in the high idle (MAX) position and set the working mode in the power mode (P).
C. While operating the left work equipment control lever to relieve the arm at the IN stroke end and depressing the
power maximizing switch, measure the engine speed.
The power maximizing function is reset automatically in about 8.5 seconds even if the switch is being depressed.
Thus measurement of the engine speed must be completed within that period.
6.
30-8 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE
Part No.
1
Part name
1.
2.
3.
Install nipple [1] of boost gauge kit A and connect them to gauge [3].
4.
Start the engine and keep it running until temperature of the engine
coolant and hydraulic oil rise to the operating range.
5.
Run the engine at middle or higher speed and drain oil from the hose.
When draining the oil, open the self seal of the hose by insert
approximately half of the gauge and hose connection. Repeat
operation until the oil is drained out.
If Pm kit (A) is available, you may use the air bleeding coupling
(790-261-1130) in that kit.
If oil is left in the hose, the gauge does not work. Accordingly,
be sure to drain the oil.
6.
Measure the air boost pressure at high idle under the following
conditions.
Working mode: P-mode
Swing lock switch: ON (high pressure relief)
Work equipment, swing and travel: Arm IN relief position
7.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-9 B
ENGINE
12
Part No.
Part name
Commercially
available
Smoke meter
WARNING! Be careful not to touch any hot part when removing or installing the measuring
instruments.
If an air source and an electric power source are not available in the field, use handy smoke checker B1. When recording
official data, use smoke meter B2.
1.
2.
30-10 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE
Start the engine and keep it running until the engine coolant
temperature rises to the operating range.
G. Accelerate the engine suddenly or run it at high idle and then depress the accelerator pedal of smoke meter B2 to
collect the exhaust gas into the filter paper.
H. Put the polluted filtering paper on non-polluted filtering paper (more than 10 sheets) in the filtering paper holder, and
read the indicated value.
I.
Remove the measurement tools after the measurement, and make sure that the machine is back to normal condition.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-11 B
ENGINE
12
Valve Clearance
Valve clearance adjustment tools.
Symbol
C
Part No.
Part name
795-799-1131 Gear
Commercially
available
Clearance gauge
1.
2.
Disconnect blow-by tube (2) and breather tube (3) and remove
cylinder head cover (4).
3.
4.
Remove cap (6), set gear C1 and rotate the crank shaft forward to set
No.1 cylinder to the compression top dead center.
Aligning TDC stamp line (a) of gear cover (7) and supply pump
gear stamp line (b), set No.1 cylinder to the compression top
dead center.
30-12 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE
12
5. After setting No.1 cylinder to the compression top dead center, apply
counter mark C to the damper and then install pointer [1] of the
magnet base.
6.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-13 B
ENGINE
Compression Pressure
Testing tools for compression pressure.
Symbol
Part No.
Part name
795-799-6700 Puller
795-790-6110 Adapter
6754-11-3130 Gasket
2.
3.
Disconnect harness (2) and remove bracket (3) and air heater (4).
4.
5.
Move fuel filter and corrosion resistor assembly (8) to the control
valve side along with the hose being connected to it.
6.
30-14 B
PC350LC/HD-8
8.
9.
ENGINE
10. Loosen injector terminal nuts (17) and remove the terminal from the
injector.
11. Move the cylinder to be tested to the compression top dead center.
For the adjustment, refer to the section, Adjusting valve
clearance.
12. Remove rocker arm assemblies (18).
13. Remove retainer (19) and remove fuel inlet connector (20).
14. Remove holder (21).
15. Remove injector (22).
Remove the injector by use of impacts of the tool, slide hammer
D1.
Do not unclench the upper part of the injector.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-15 B
ENGINE
30-16 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE
23. After finishing testing, remove the testing tools and return the
removed parts.
Install the injector and fuel high-pressure tube according to the
following procedure.
A. Mate the injector's projection (a) to notch (b) of the holder and
then set them to the cylinder head.
Set the injector with the above mating position toward the
fuel inlet connector insertion side.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-17 B
ENGINE
30-18 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE
12
Blow-by Pressure
Blow-by pressure measurement tools.
Symbol
E
Part No.
Part name
799-201-1504
Blow-by checker
795-790-3300
Tool (Nozzle)
1.
2.
Install tool E2 to blow-by hose (1) and connect gauge [1] of blow-by
checker E1.
3.
Start the engine and keep it running until temperature of the engine
coolant and hydraulic oil rise to the operating range.
4.
Measure the blow-by pressure at high idle and under the following
conditions.
Working mode: P-mode
Swing lock switch: ON (high pressure relief)
Work equipment: Arm IN relief position
Read off the blow-by pressure value, when the needle of the
gauge steadies itself.
5.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-19 B
ENGINE
12
2
3
Part No.
Part name
2.
3.
4.
5.
Run the engine at the rated output and low idle and test the oil
pressure.
6.
After finishing testing, remove the measuring tools and return the
removed parts.
30-20 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE
12
Fuel Pressure
Symbol
1
2
G
3
4
Part No.
Part name
799-101-5002
Hydraulic tester
790-261-1204
6732-81-3170
Adapter
(10 x 1.0 mm o R1/8)
6215-81-9710
O-ring
799-401-2320
795-790-1500
799-201-1201
PC350LC/HD-8
30-21 B
ENGINE
12
2. Measuring pressure in the fuel negative pressure circuit (supply
pump).
A. Remove fuel pressure pickup plug (2) of the supply pump.
30-22 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE
4.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-23 B
ENGINE
C. Run the engine at high idle and measure the pressure of the fuel
low-pressure circuit.
If the pressure in the fuel low-pressure circuit (at the fuel
filter outlet side) is in the following range, it is normal.
Standard pressure values of the fuel low-pressure circuit
(fuel filter outlet side) Min. 4.9 kg/cm2 (Min. 69.9 psi)
D. After finishing measurement, remove the measuring tools and
return the removed parts.
Fuel pressure pickup plug:
20 22 Nm (14.7 16.2 lbf ft)
5.
C. Run the engine at high idle and measure drop of the pressure of
the fuel low-pressure circuit.
Pressure drop in the fuel low-pressure circuit = Fuel filter
inlet pressure Fuel pressure outlet pressure
If the pressure drop in the fuel low pressure circuit is in the
following range, it is normal.
Standard pressure drop values for the fuel low-pressure
circuit: Max. 1.4 kg/cm2 (Max. 19.9 psi)
When the measured pressure drop exceeded the standard
value, clogging of the fuel filter should be suspected.
D. After finishing measurement, remove the measuring tools and
return the removed parts.
Fuel pressure pickup plug:
20 22 Nm (14.7 16.2 lbf ft)
30-24 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE
12
6. Testing fuel lift pump outlet pressure (supply pump section).
A. Remove fuel pressure pickup plug (2) of the supply pump.
C. Turn the starting switch ON, operate fuel lift pump (5), and
measure the fuel lift pump outlet pressure.
Reference: Fuel lift pump (5) is installed to cooling plate (7) on
the back side of engine controller (6).
The fuel lift pump operates for 30 seconds after the starting
switch is turned ON and then stops. Measure the pressure
while the pump is operating.
If the fuel lift pump outlet pressure is in the following
standard range, it is normal.
Standard fuel lift pump outlet pressure (supply pump section):
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Min. 0.35 kg/cm2 (4.97 psi)
If the fuel lift pump outlet pressure is not in the standard
range, perform the following checks.
Check that fuel is in the fuel lift pump.
If fuel is not in the fuel lift pump just after the fuel filter is
replaced or a fuel system part is removed and returned,
operate the fuel lift pump 3 4 times with the starting
switch to bleed air from the fuel circuit and fill the pump
with fuel and then measure the outlet pressure again.
If the fuel lift pump outlet pressure is not in the standard
range while fuel is in the fuel lift pump, remove check
valve (8) of engine controller cooling plate (7) and check
to see if the valve is seized.
D. After finishing measurement, remove the measuring instruments
and return the removed parts.
Fuel pressure pickup plug: 20 - 22 Nm (284 - 312 psi)
PC350LC/HD-8
30-25 B
ENGINE
12
This operation is used to find out a cylinder which does not output power normally (or, combustion in it is abnormal).
2.
If the engine speed and output remain the same as the normal operation (full-cylinder mode operation) when a cylinder is
set to no injection in the cylinder cut-out operation, existence of a failure on the subject cylinder should be suspected.
Followings are the potential causes.
Leakage from the cylinder head gasket.
Defective injection from the injector.
Failure on the piston, piston ring or cylinder liner.
Failure on the valve mechanism (valve operating system).
Failure in the electrical system.
3.
Since the common rail fuel injection system controls the injector of each cylinder electronically, the operator can perform
the reduced cylinder mode operation easily with switches to find out a defective cylinder.
See the section of Special functions of machine monitor when turning on the cylinder cut-out operation.
30-26 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE
12
Part No.
Part name
795-790-6700 Adapter
Commercially
available
Measuring cylinder
WARNING! Park the machine on level ground and lower the work equipment to the ground.
1.
B. Connect testing tool H1 to the supply pump side, and insert its
tip into measuring cylinder H3.
C. Connect blocking tool H2 to the fuel return connector side to
prevent leakage of the fuel.
D. Install the aftercooler hose, run the engine at low idle and then
measure the return rate from the supply pump.
If the return rate from the supply pump is in the following
range, it is normal.
At low idle
At cranking
WARNING! If the engine cannot be started, you may measure the fuel return rate while rotating the
engine with the starting motor. Do not rotate for more than 30 seconds continuously,
however, for protection of the starting motor.
E. After finishing testing, remove the testing tools and return the removed parts.
Joint bolt (M14): 36 5 Nm (26.5 3.6 lbf ft)
PC350LC/HD-8
30-27 B
ENGINE
12
2. Testing leakage from pressure limiter.
If failure code [CA449] is displayed, carry out troubleshooting
for it first.
A. Disconnect joint bolt (3) of return tube (2) of the pressure
limiter.
Below 30 drops/min.
E. After finishing testing, remove the testing tools and return the
removed parts.
Joint bolt (M12): 24 4 Nm (17.7 2.9 lbf ft)
3.
D. Run the engine at low idle and test the return rate from the
injector.
If the return rate from the injector is in the following range,
it is normal.
At low idle
At cranking
30-28 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE
PC350LC/HD-8
30-29 B
ENGINE
12
2.
Remove fuel pre-filter (on the machine) and fill it with fuel.
Fill the fuel filter with clean fuel and take care that dirt will not
enter it.
Check that the cap is fitted to part (a) (central hole) of the fuel
pre-filter, and then add fuel through part (b) (holes around the
central hole).
After filling the fuel pre-filter with fuel, remove the cap from
part (a).
If clean fuel is not available, do not remove the fuel pre-filter
but fill it with the fuel by operating priming pump.
Do not add fuel to fuel main filter (1) from outside.
3.
4.
Keep the starting switch at the ON position for 30 seconds and keep it at the OFF position for 10 seconds.
5.
6.
30-30 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE
12
Spray color checker (developer) over the fuel supply pump, common rail, fuel injector, and joints of the high-pressure
piping.
2.
Run the engine at speed below 1,000 rpm and stop it after its speed is stabilized.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-31 B
12
Adjustment
If the belt deflection amount is not proper, adjust it in the following
manner.
1.
Loosen mounting bolt (2) and fixing bolt (3) of compressor bracket
(1).
2.
Slide compressor bracket (1) using the bar, adjust the belt tension
and then tighten fixing bolt (3).
3.
30-32 B
PC350LC/HD-8
FAN BELT
12
FAN
BELT
The auto-tensioner is provided for the fan belt. Thus, testing and adjusting of the belt is usually not necessary.
Disconnect air conditioner compressor belt before replacing the fan belt.
WARNING! Park the machine on level ground and lower the work equipment to the ground.
1.
Open engine hood and remove fan belt cover (1) and fan guard (2).
2.
Insert a wrench (a) to the portion (A) (width across flats T 12.7 mm)
of the tensioner assembly (3), and rotate it opposite to the windingup direction to decrease the fan belt (4) tension.
WARNING! Make sure that the wrench is secured at
the portion (A) of the tensioner assembly
(3) before rotating it. (The spring of the
tensioner assembly (3) is strong. If the
wrench is loosely inserted, the wrench
may accidentally come off while being
rotated and it is extremely dangerous.)
WARNING! After removing the fan belt (4), return the tensioner assembly (3) slowly with care.
WARNING! Be careful not to get your fingers caught between the pulley and fan belt (4) during work.
3.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-33 B
ALTERNATOR BELT
12
ALTERNATOR BELT
The auto-tensioner is provided for the alternator belt. Thus, testing and adjustment of the belt is usually not necessary.
Disconnect air conditioner compressor belt before replacing the alternator belt.
WARNING! Park the machine on a level ground and
lower the work equipment to the ground.
1.
Open engine hood and remove fan belt cover (1) and fan guard (2).
2.
Insert a wrench (a) to the portion (B) (width across flats T 12.7 mm)
of the tensioner assembly (5), and rotate opposite to the winding-up
direction to decrease the alternator belt (6) tension.
WARNING! After removing the alternator belt (1), return the tensioner assembly (5) slowly with care.
WARNING! Be careful not to get your fingers caught between the pulley and alternator belt (6) during
work.
3.
30-34 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
SWING
CIRCLE BEARINGS
Follow the steps explained below when measuring clearance in the swing circle bearing on the actual machine.
Mark
Part No.
Commercially available
Part Name
Dial gauge
WARNING! Be careful not to put a hand or foot under the undercarriage, while taking measurement.
1.
Fasten dial gauge J to swing circle outer race (1) or inner race (2),
and contact the probe against the end surface of inner race (2) or
outer race (1) on the opposite side.
Set dial gauge J at the machine front or rear side.
2.
Keep the work equipment in the max. reach posture and keep the
height of the bucket teeth tip level with the lower height of the
revolving frame.
The upper structure is lowered at the front and raised at the rear
at that time.
3.
4.
Hold the arm nearly perpendicular to the ground, and lower the
boom until the track shoes are lifted at the machine front.
The upper structure is raised at the front and lowered at the rear
at that time.
5.
6.
Return the machine to the posture in Item 2 above, and confirm dial
gauge J reading returns to zero.
If zero value is not indicated, repeat the steps in Items 3 through
5.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-35 B
12
Travel the machine forward by the length of track on ground with the
engine at low idle and then stop the machine slowly.
2.
Place straight bar [1] on the track shoe between the idler and the 1st
carrier roller.
L beam is recommended for bar [1] because of its
deflection-free nature.
3. Measure maximum clearance (a) between bar [1] and the track shoe.
Standard clearance (a): . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 - 30 mm (0.4 - 1.2 in)
ADJUSTMENT
If the track shoe tension is not correct, adjust it in the following
manner.
1.
2.
30-36 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
OIL
PRESSURE IN WORK EQUIPMENT
Part No.
1
L
2
Part name
799-101-5002
Hydraulic tester
790-261-1204
799-101-5220
07002-11023
O-ring
Checkup of the oil pressure in the work equipment, swing, and travel circuits (pump discharge pressure) is also available
from the monitoring function of the machine monitor (Special functions of machine monitor).
Measurement
1.
Preparation work.
WARNING! Lower the work equipment to the ground
and, after stopping the engine, release
residual pressure in the piping by
operating the control lever several times.
Then loosen the oil filler cap gradually to
release pressure inside the tank.
A. Remove hydraulic oil pressure measuring plugs (1) and (2).
Plug (1): For the front pump circuit (situated in the rear side
of the machine).
Plug (2): For the rear pump circuit (situated in the front side
of the machine).
B. Fit nipple L2 and connect it to oil pressure gauge [1] of
hydraulic tester L1.
Use the oil pressure gauge with capacity 600 kg/cm2 (8,534
psi).
PC350LC/HD-8
30-37 B
C. Start the engine and keep it running until the hydraulic oil
temperature rises to the operating range.
2.
Pump
Actuator
(Unloader)
Service
Boom Hi
Front pump
Arm In
Bucket
L.H. travel
Boom Lo
Rear pump
3.
Swing
R.H. travel
Arm Lo
(Unload)
Valve to be relieved
(R) unload valve
Safety valve
(R) main relief valve
(R) main relief valve
(R) main relief valve
RAISE: (R) main relief valve
LOWER: Safety valve
Swing motor safety valve
(F) main relief valve
(F) main relief valve
(F) unload valve
4.
30-38 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
5. Measuring Swing Relief Pressure
A. Start the engine and move the swing lock switch to the ON position.
B. Measure hydraulic oil pressure when the engine is running at high idle and the swing circuit is relieved.
Hydraulic oil pressure when the swing motor safety valve is relieved is displayed.
The relief pressure of the swing motor is lower than the main relief pressure.
6.
ADJUSTING
Adjustment of the unload valve is not available.
1.
B. Loosen locknut (5) and turn holder (6) to adjust the relief
pressure.
Turning the holder clockwise increases the pressure.
Turning it counterclockwise decreases the pressure.
Quantity of adjustment per turn of holder: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Approximately 209 kg/cm2 (2,972 psi)
Locknut: 49.0 - 58.8 Nm (36 - 43 lbf ft)
C. Check the pressure again after the adjustment, following the last
steps for measurement.
Connect the pilot hose when measuring the oil pressure.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-39 B
12
2. Adjusting Boom LOWER Relief Pressure (on the side where high
pressure is set)
When the high-pressure relief pressure for the boom
LOWER is not normal, adjust the high pressure side of the
safety and suction valve (7) for the boom LOWER in the
following procedure.
The the high-pressure relief pressure mode denotes the state
in which the machine push-up switch is turned on, disabling
to apply the pilot pressure to the switching port.
Adjusting Boom LOWER Relief Pressure (on the side where low
pressure is set)
When low-pressure relief pressure of the boom LOWER is not
normal or when adjustment is made of the high pressure setting
side, adjust the low pressure side of the safety and suction valve
for the boom LOWER in the following procedure.
The low-pressure relief pressure mode denotes the state in
which the machine push-up switch is turned off, disabling to
apply the pilot pressure to the switching port.
A. Disconnect the pilot hose.
B. Loosen locknut (10) and turn holder (11) to adjust the relief
pressure.
Turning the holder clockwise increases the pressure. Turning it counterclockwise decreases the pressure.
Pressure adjustable from a single turn of the holder:. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Approximately 222 kg/cm2 (3,157 psi)
Locknut: 78 - 93 Nm (58 - 69 lbf ft)
C. Check the pressure again after the adjustment, following the aforementioned steps for measurement.
Connect the pilot hose when measuring the oil pressure.
30-40 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
4. Adjusting Swing Relief Pressure.
If the swing relief pressure is not normal, adjust the swing motor
safety valve (12) in the following manner.
A. Loosen locknut (13) and turn adjustment screw (14) to adjust the
relief pressure.
Turning the holder clockwise increases the pressure.
Turning it counterclockwise decreases the pressure.
Quantity of adjustment per turn of adjusting screw: . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Approximately 47.9 kg/cm2 (681 psi)
Locknut: 147 - 196 Nm (108 - 145 lbf ft)
B. Check the pressure again after the adjustment, following the
aforementioned steps for measurement.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-41 B
12
Part No.
1
L
2
Part name
799-101-5002
Hydraulic tester
790-261-1204
799-101-5220
07002-11023
O-ring
MEASURING
WARNING! Lower the work equipment to the ground
and, after stopping the engine, release
residual pressure in the piping by
operating the control lever several times.
Then loosen the oil filler cap gradually to
release pressure inside the tank.
1.
2.
3.
Start the engine and keep it running until the hydraulic oil
temperature rises to the operating range.
4.
5.
Remove the measurement tool after the measurement, and make sure
that the machine is back to normal condition.
It is not allowed to adjust the relief valve of the control circuit
source pressure.
30-42 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
PUMP
PC OIL PRESSURE
Pump PC control circuit oil pressure testing and adjusting tools.
Symbol
Part No.
1
L
2
Part name
799-101-5002
Hydraulic tester
790-261-1204
799-101-5220
07002-11023
O-ring
MEASURING
Measurement of the oil pressure in the pump PC control circuit shall
be conducted after making sure that oil pressure of the work
equipment, swing, and travel circuits as well as basic pressure of the
control circuit is normal.
WARNING! Lower the work equipment to the ground
and, after stopping the engine, release
residual pressure in the piping by
operating the control lever several times.
Then loosen the oil filler cap gradually to
release pressure inside the tank.
1.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-43 B
C. Start the engine and keep it running until the hydraulic oil
temperature rises to the operating range.
D. Measure the pump discharge pressure and PC valve output pressure (pressure at servo piston inlet) at the same time after setting
following conditions with the engine running at high idle.
Working mode: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P-mode
Swing lock switch: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . ON (Turning 2-stage relief ON induces high-pressure relief)
Work equipment, swing and travel: . . . . . . . . . . . . Arm IN relief
Judgement method: When the ratio between the pump
discharge pressure and PC valve output pressure (servo
piston output pressure) reaches the following values, both
pressures are judged normal.
Measured oil pressure
Approximately 3/5
If there is any abnormality with PC valve or servo piston, the PC valve output pressure (servo piston output
pressure) becomes identical with the pump discharge pressure or comes to around of 0 pressure.
2.
30-44 B
PC350LC/HD-8
C. Start the engine and keep it running until the hydraulic oil
temperature rises to the operating range.
D. Measure the hydraulic oil pressure with all the control levers
kept in the NEUTRAL position and the engine running at high
idle and at low idle.
Engine speed
Low idle
High idle
Control lever
Neutral
ADJUSTING
When a problem on the PC valve is suspected because of the
following phenomena, adjust PC valves (6) and (7) in the following
manner.
As workload increases, the engine rpm sharply drops.
The engine rpm is normal but the work equipment speed is low.
1.
Loosen locknut (8) and turn holder (9) to adjust the pump
absorption torque.
Turning the holder clockwise increases the pump absorption
torque. Turning the holder counterclockwise decreases the pump
absorption torque.
Following indicates the range of adjustment available from the
adjusting screw.
Counterclockwise: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Within 1 turn
Clockwise: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Within 1/2 turn (Within 180)
Locknut: 27 - 34 Nm (20 - 25 lbf ft)
2.
After the adjustment, make sure that the PC valve output pressure (servo piston inlet pressure) is normal using the measurement steps explained earlier.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-45 B
12
Part No.
1
2
3
Part name
799-101-5002
Hydraulic tester
790-261-1204
799-101-5220
07002-11023
O-ring
799-401-1340
1.
30-46 B
PC350LC/HD-8
C. Start the engine and lift the track shoe on the side to be
measured using work equipment.
When measuring the front circuit: Left track shoe
When measuring the rear circuit: Right track shoe
WARNING! Provide a working area of sufficient
space, as the raised track shoe will be
idly rotated.
D. Increase the hydraulic oil temperature to the operating range.
E. Measure the pump discharge pressure and LS valve output
pressure (pressure at servo piston output) at the same time after
setting following conditions with the engine running at high
idle.
Working mode: P-mode
Work equipment, swing and travel:
When all levers are at neutral and when travel lever is at half stroke (one side of travel is at idle)
Let the raised track shoe idly rotate, paying enough attention to the surroundings for safety.
Judgement method:
When the ratio between the pump discharge pressure and LS valve output pressure (servo piston output pressure)
reaches the following values, both pressures are judged normal.
Measured oil pressure
F.
2.
Remove the measurement tool after the measurement, and make sure that the machine is back to normal condition.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-47 B
F.
LS differential pressure
Unload pressure (refer to the standard value table)
Maximum LS
differential pressure (refer to the standard value table)
Remove the measurement tool after the measurement, and make sure that the machine is back to normal condition.
30-48 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
3. Measurement of LS-EPC valve output pressure
A. Remove oil pressure measurement plug (7).
The plug is installed on the rear pump.
C. Start the engine and keep it running until the hydraulic oil
temperature rises to the operating range.
D. Measure the oil pressure when the engine is running at high idle
and the travel speed switch and travel control lever are operated.
If LS-EPC valve output pressure changes to the following
values, the pressure is normal.
Travel
speed
Lo
Hi
Oil pressure
Neutral
Fine operation
(Remark)
Remark
Operate the travel control lever slightly to the extent that the PPC oil pressure switch is turned ON
(Stop the operation short of starting the machine).
E. Remove the measurement tool after the measurement, and make sure that the machine is back to normal condition.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-49 B
12
ADJUSTING
When the LS differential pressure is not normal, adjust LS valves (8)
and (9) in the following procedure.
1.
Loosen locknut (10) and turn holder (11) to adjust the differential
pressure.
Adjustment screw
Turned to the right, the differential pressure is increased.
Turned to the left, the differential pressure is decreased.
Quantity of adjustment per turn of adjusting screw:
Quantity of pressure adjustment (LS differential pressure) 13.3
kg/cm2 (189 psi)
Lock nut: 49 - 64 Nm (36 - 47 lbf ft)
2.
After the adjustment, confirm that LS differential pressure is normal, following the steps for measurement explained
earlier.
30-50 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
SOLENOID
VALVE OUTPUT PRESSURE
Solenoid valve output pressure measurement tools.
Symbol
1
N
2
3
Part No.
Part name
799-101-5002
Hydraulic tester
790-261-1204
799-401-3100
02896-11008
O-ring
799-401-3200
02896-11009
O-ring
Measure the solenoid valve output pressure after confirming that the
control circuit source pressure is normal.
WARNING! Lower the work equipment to the ground
and, after stopping the engine, release
residual pressure in the piping by
operating the control lever several times.
Then loosen the oil filler cap gradually to
release pressure inside the tank.
1.
Hose (1) is installed in the back side of operator's cab, and hoses
(2) through (7) are installed at the center of revolving frame.
2.
3.
4.
Start the engine and keep it running until the hydraulic oil
temperature rises to the operating range.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-51 B
12
5. Run the engine at full throttle, then turn each solenoid valve ON or OFF by operating the control levers and switches, and
measure the pressure.
For conditions for turning each solenoid valve ON or OFF, refer to the ensuing table for functioning conditions for
each solenoid valve.
You can check operation of the solenoid valves from the monitoring function of the monitor panel (Special Function
of Machine Monitor).
Solenoid valve
Output pressure
OFF (De-energized)
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
ON (Energized)
When each output pressure shows the following values, it is judged normal.
6.
Remove the measurement tool after the measurement, and make sure that the machine is back to normal condition.
Function
Lock lever
Locked
OFF
Released
ON
Operations
ON
ON
OFF
Off
Function
When all signals are turned OFF
OFF
ON
Function
30-52 B
ON
OFF
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Table for functioning conditions - Travel speed shifting solenoid valve
Functioning conditions
Function
Overheat 2nd.setting is ON
When the fuel dial is at 1,200 rpm or lower
When the travel speed switch is at Lo
OFF
ON
Operation
Overheat 1st.setting is ON
OFF
ON
OFF
Function
When
signals of the
work
equipment
and swing
are ON
When any
mode other
than L mode
is turned ON
L mode
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
PC350LC/HD-8
30-53 B
12
Part No.
Part name
799-101-5002
Hydraulic tester
790-261-1204
Circuit to be measured
No.
Circuit to be measured
Boom RAISE
Bucket DUMP
Boom LOWER
Swing left
Arm IN
Swing right
Arm OUT
Travel (black)
Bucket CURL
10
Steering (red)
(1) through (8) are installed in the PPC relay block, and (9) and
(10) are installed in the back side of operator cab.
2.
Install nipple [1] of the hydraulic tester P and then connect it to oil
pressure gauge.
Use the oil pressure gauge with capacity 60 kg/cm2 (853 psi).
3.
Start the engine and keep it running until the hydraulic oil
temperature rises to the operating range.
4.
Measure the pressure when the engine is running at high idle and the
control lever of the circuit to be measured is kept in the
NEUTRAL position and at the full stroke.
If PPC valve output pressure is at the level shown below, it is
judged normal.
Lever operation
0 kg/cm (0 psi)
At full stroke
5.
Remove the measurement tool after the measurement, and make sure
that the machine is back to normal condition.
30-54 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
WORK
EQUIPMENT VALVE ADJUSTMENT
2.
3.
Loosen locknut (2) and screw in disc (3) until it contacts the heads of
4 pistons (4).
Do not move the piston while doing this work.
4.
Keep disc (3) in place and tighten locknut (2) to the specified
tightening torque.
Locknut: 69 - 88 Nm (51 - 64 lbf ft)
5.
6.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-55 B
12
2.
When inspecting the boom cylinder, shift the boom control lever to
RAISE side and when inspecting the bucket cylinder, shift the
bucket control lever to CURL side.
If, as the result, drifting speed increases, failure on the cylinder
packing should be suspected.
If the speed remains unchanged, failure on the control valve should
be suspected.
Operate the control lever with the engine ignition switch in the
ON position.
If pressure in the accumulator has dropped, run the engine for approximately 10 seconds to charge the accumulator
again.
Arm Cylinder
1.
Operate the arm cylinder to move the arm to the position 100 mm
before the digging stroke end, and stop the engine.
2.
Remark
When the cause of the hydraulic drift is in the defective packing, the following explains why such occurred.
A. If the work equipment is set to the above posture (holding pressure applied to the bottom end), the oil at the bottom
end leaks to the head end. However, the volume at the head end is small than the volume at the bottom end by the
volume of the rod end, so the internal pressure at the head end increases because of the oil flowing in from the bottom
end.
B. If the internal pressure of the head end increases, the pressure at the bottom end also rises in proportion to this and
balanced at certain level (this level depends on the volume of leakage). As the pressure is balanced, the drifting speed
is decreased.
C. If the lever is then operated according to the procedure given above, the circuit at the head end is opened to the drain
circuit (the bottom end is closed by the check valve), so the oil at the head end flows to the drain circuit and the
downward movement becomes faster.
30-56 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Set the work equipment at the maximum reach and the boom top
horizontal. Then stop the engine.
WARNING! Lock the work equipment control levers
and release the pressure inside the
hydraulic tank. Do not allow anyone to
come under the work equipment during
the work.
2.
Disconnect drain hose (1) of the control valve, and install an oil
stopper plug in the hose.
Oil stopper plug: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .07376-70210
Leave the control valve end open.
If oil leaks out the opened port accompanying hydraulic drift of the work equipment, failure on the boom lock valve
should be suspected (loose contact).
PPC Valve
Measure the amount of hydraulic drift of the work equipment when the accumulator is charged with pressure and the lock
lever is put to the LOCK and FREE positions.
Operate the control lever with the engine ignition switch in the ON position.
If pressure in the accumulator has dropped, run the engine for approximately ten seconds to charge the accumulator again.
If the lock and free position cause any difference in the hydraulic drift volume, the PPC valve is defective (internal
failure).
PC350LC/HD-8
30-57 B
12
Stop the engine and then gradually loosen the oil filler cap of the hydraulic tank to release the pressure in the tank.
2.
Turn the engine ignition switch to the ON position and operate the control levers several times.
Power must be conducted to PPC lock valve, thus the ignition switch must be set to ON position prior to the lever
operation.
When the levers are operated 2 - 3 times, the pressure stored in the accumulator is removed.
3.
Start the engine, run at low idle for approximately 10 seconds to accumulate pressure in the accumulator, then stop the
engine.
4.
Start the engine and keep it running until the hydraulic oil temperature rises to the operating range. Then extend the boom cylinder to
the stroke end.
WARNING! Release the pressure remaining in the
piping referring to Releasing remaining
pressure in hydraulic circuit.
2.
Disconnect hose (1) on the cylinder head end and block the hose end
with a plate.
WARNING! Be careful not to disconnect the hose at
the cylinder bottom end.
3.
Run the engine at high idle and relieve the boom circuit by raising the boom.
4.
Continue this condition for 30 seconds, then measure the oil leakage amount for one minute.
5.
Remove the measurement tool after the measurement, and make sure that the machine is back to normal condition.
30-58 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Measuring Oil Leakage Amount From Arm Cylinder
1.
Start the engine and keep it running until the hydraulic oil temperature rises to the operating range. Then extend the arm
cylinder to the IN stroke end.
WARNING! Release the pressure remaining in the piping referring to Releasing pressure in hydraulic
circuit.
2.
Disconnect hose (2) on the cylinder head end and block the hose end
with a plate.
WARNING! Be careful not to disconnect the hose at
the cylinder bottom end.
3.
Run the engine at high idle and relieve the arm circuit by moving the
arm IN.
4.
Continue this condition for 30 seconds, then measure the oil leakage
amount for one minute.
5.
Remove the measurement tool after the measurement, and make sure
that the machine is back to normal condition.
Start the engine and keep it running until the hydraulic oil temperature rises to the operating range. Then extend the bucket
cylinder to the CURL stroke end.
WARNING! Release the pressure remaining in the piping referring to Releasing pressure in
hydraulic circuit.
2.
Disconnect hose (3) on the cylinder head end and block the hose end
with a plate.
WARNING! Be careful not to disconnect the hose at
the cylinder bottom end.
3.
Run the engine at high idle and relieve the bucket circuit by moving
the bucket CURL.
4.
Continue this condition for 30 seconds, then measure the oil leakage
amount for one minute.
5.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-59 B
12
Measuring Oil Leakage Amount From Swing Motor
1.
Disconnect drain hoses (4) and install the oil stopper plug in the
hoses.
2.
3.
Run the engine at high idle, relieve the swing circuit, and measure
the oil leakage.
Start measuring the oil leakage 30 seconds after relieving is
started and measure for 1 minute.
After measuring 1 time, swing 180, and then measure again.
4.
After the measurement, make sure that the machine is back to normal condition.
2.
3.
Disconnect drain hose (5) of the travel motor and fit an oil stopper
plug in the hose end.
4.
Run the engine at high idle, relieve the travel circuit, and measure
the oil leakage.
WARNING! Wrong operation of the lever can cause
an accident. Accordingly, make signs
and checks securely.
Start measuring the oil leakage 30 seconds after relieving is
started and measure for 1 minute.
Measure several times, moving the motor a little (changing the
position of the valve plate and cylinder and that of the cylinder
and piston) each time.
5.
After the measurement, make sure that the machine is back to normal condition.
30-60 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
BLEEDING
AIR FROM VARIOUS SYSTEMS
Air bleeding
items
Hydraulic
pump
Starting
engine
Cylinder
Swing
motor
Travel
motor
Operation
(see
Remark)
(see
Remark
Replacement of cylinder
Removal of cylinder piping
Contents of work
Replacement of hydraulic motor
Cleaning of strainer
Replacement of return filter element
Replacement and repair of hydraulic pump
Removal of suction piping
Remark
Bleed air from the swing motor and travel motor only when oil in the casing is drained.
Bleeding Air From Hydraulic Pump
1.
Loosen air bleeder (1) and check that oil oozes out through the air
bleeder.
2.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-61 B
12
Bleeding Air From Hydraulic Cylinder
1.
Start the engine and keep running at low idle for 5 minutes.
2.
Raise and lower the boom four to five times with the engine running at low idle.
Stop the piston approximately 100 mm (4 in) in front of the stroke end so that it may not be relieved.
3.
4.
Set the piston rod to the stroke end at low idle and allow it to relieve.
5.
For bleeding air from the arm cylinder and bucket cylinder, follow the same steps explained in Item 2 through 4 above.
In case a cylinder is replaced with new one, it is advised to bleed air from the new one before mounting the work
equipment. It is especially so with the boom cylinder, because its rod does not extend to the stroke end of LOWER
side, after the work equipment is mounted.
2.
2.
Loosen air bleeder (2) and confirm that oil seeps out from the plug.
3.
30-62 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Bleeding Air From Travel Motor - PC350HD-8
1.
2.
3.
4.
After making sure that the oil from bleeder (4) is free from mixed air,
tighten the bleeder.
Air bleeder: 9.8 12.74 Nm (7.2 9.3 lbf ft)
5.
Using the work equipment, lift the track shoe of one side.
6.
Gradually run the lifted track shoe at idle for approximately two
minutes.
Repeat the same for the opposite side track shoe.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-63 B
12
Switch the testing mode to diode range and confirm the indicated
value.
Voltage of the battery inside is displayed with conventional
circuit testers.
2.
Put the red probe (+) of the test lead to the anode (P) of and the black
probe (-) to the cathode (N) of diode, and confirm the
indicated value.
2.
Apply the leads of the tester as explained below and check the
movement of the pointer.
A. Put the red probe (+) of the test lead to the anode (P) and the black probe (-) to the cathode (N) of diode.
30-64 B
PC350LC/HD-8
B. Put the red probe (+) of the test lead to the cathode (N) and the black probe (-) to the anode (N) of diode.
3.
Determine if a specific diode is good or no good by the way the pointer swings.
With the connection A above, the pointer is not moved. It swings, however, when the connection B is employed.
However, magnitude of the pointer's move (indicating the resistance value) varies depending on the given tester
model and the measurement range selected.
The pointer swings with both the connections of A and B: Defective (Internal short circuit)
The pointer does not swing with both the connections of A and B: Defective (Internal breaking of wire)
PC350LC/HD-8
30-65 B
12
30-66 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Upper section of machine monitor (Display section)
Heater specification
(a): Multi-display
When the engine is started, the battery voltage may lower suddenly,
depending on the ambient temperature and the condition of the
battery. In this case, the machine monitor goes off for a moment.
This phenomenon is not a failure, however.
Upper section of machine monitor (Switch section)
[F1]: F1 function switch
[F2]: F2 function switch
[F3]: F3 function switch
[F4]: F4 function switch
[F5]: F5 function switch
[F6]: F6 function switch
The function of each function switch is indicated by graphic mark in
the multi-display (a) above that function switch.
If the graphic mark of a function switch is not displayed, that
function switch is not working.
Lower section of machine monitor (Switch section)
[1]: Numeral 1 input switch/Auto-decelerator switch
[2]: Numeral 2 input switch/Working mode selector switch
[3]: Numeral 3 input switch/Travel speed shifting switch
[4]: Numeral 4 input switch/Alarm buzzer cancel switch
[5]: Numeral 5 input switch/Wiper switch
[6]: Numeral 6 input switch/Windshield washer switch
[7]: Numeral 7 input switch/Air conditioner or heater switch
[8]: Numeral 8 input switch/Air conditioner or heater
switch
[9]: Numeral 9 input switch/Air conditioner or heater
switch
[0]: Numeral 0 input switch/Air conditioner or heater
switch
Switch having no numerals: Air conditioner or heater switch
Heaterless specification
Each switch has the function indicated by graphic mark and the
function of inputting a numeral.
The machine monitor automatically judges which function of each
switch is currently effective, according to the display condition of
multi-display.
The difference between the air conditioner specification, heater
specification, and heaterless specification is only the functions of the
switches in this section.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-67 B
12
2.
Service mode
Maintenance Record
Key-on Mode
Unit
Selection of auto-deceleration
Cylinder Cut-Out
No Injection
Fuel Consumption
(Special operation)
30-68 B
Monitoring
(Special operation)
Abnormality
Record
Mechanical Systems
Electrical Systems
Air-conditioning System/Heater System
With/Without Attachment
Default
Attachment/Maintenance Password
Camera
ECO Display
Breaker Detect
Pump Absorption Torque (F)
Adjustment
Terminal Status
KOMTRAX
Settings
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Classification of operator mode:
A: Display/Function from time when starting switch is turned ON to time when screen changes to ordinary screen and
display after starting switch is turned OFF.
B: Display/Function when switch of machine monitor is operated.
C: Display/Function when certain condition is satisfied.
D: Display/Function which needs special operation of switch.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-69 B
12
1 1 1 1
- 2 -
3 2 3 2
4 3 4 4
5 4 5 5
30-70 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Display
of Komatsu Logo
When the starting switch is turned ON, the KOMATSU logo is displayed for 2 seconds.
After the KOMATSU logo is displayed for 2 seconds, the screen
changes to Display of inputting password, Display of check of
breaker mode (if B mode is set), or Display of check before
starting.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-71 B
When the starting switch is turned ON, if the working mode is set to the
breaker mode [B], a message to inform the operator of starting in the
breaker mode is displayed on the screen.
WARNING! If an attachment other than the breaker is
used while the working mode is set to the
breaker mode [B], the machine may move
unexpectedly or may not operate normally
or the hydraulic components may be
damaged.
After operation to check of the breaker mode is finished, the screen
changes to Display of check before starting.
If No is selected: Working mode is set to economy mode [E]
If Yes is selected: Working mode is set to breaker mode [B]
30-72 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Display
of Ending of Maintenance Interval
When the check before starting is carried out, if a maintenance item is
near or after the end of the set interval, the maintenance monitor is
displayed for 30 seconds to urge the operator to maintenance.
This screen is displayed only when the maintenance function is
effective. The color of the maintenance monitor (yellow or red)
indicates the length of the time after the maintenance interval.
Set or change the maintenance function in the service mode.
After display of this screen is finished, the screen changes to
Display of check of working mode and travel speed.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-73 B
of End Screen
When the starting switch is turned OFF, the end screen is displayed for 5
seconds.
Another message may be displayed on the end screen, depending on
the message display function of KOMTRAX.
Selection of Auto-deceleration
While the ordinary screen is displayed, if the auto-deceleration switch is
pressed, large auto-deceleration monitor (a) is displayed for 2 seconds
and the setting of the auto-deceleration is changed.
Each time the auto-deceleration switch is pressed, the
auto-deceleration is turned ON and OFF alternately.
If the auto-deceleration is turned ON, large monitor (a) and
auto-deceleration monitor (b) are displayed simultaneously.
If the auto-deceleration is turned OFF, auto-deceleration monitor (b)
goes off.
2.
30-74 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
3. When the ordinary screen is displayed again, large working mode
monitor (a) is displayed for two seconds, and then the setting of the
working mode is changed.
When large monitor (a) is displayed, the display of working
mode monitor (b) is changed, too.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-75 B
of Windshield Wiper
Heater specification
30-76 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Operation
to Display Camera Mode (if CameraiIs Installed)
When a camera is installed, if [F3] is pressed, the multi-display changes
to the camera image (Set the connection of the camera in the service
mode).
PC350LC/HD-8
30-77 B
of Maintenance Information
30-78 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
KOMTRAX
Message
There are two types of KOMTRAX message; one is for the user and the other is for the service.
For user:
A message transmitted from the KOMTRAX base station for the user. If it is received, the message monitor is
displayed on the ordinary screen. To see the contents of the message, operate "User Message" in the above user menu.
For service:
A message transmitted from the KOMTRAX base station for the service. Even if it is received, nothing is displayed
on the ordinary screen. To see the contents of the message, operate "KOMTRAX message" display in the service
menu.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-79 B
30-80 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Remedies given by displayed user codes to operator to take (The following table is an excerpt from the Operation and
Maintenance Manual)
User code
Failure mode
Action
E03
E10
E11
E14
E15
E0E
Network error
E02
PC350LC/HD-8
30-81 B
30-82 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Function
of Changing Attachment/Maintenance Password
When changing the attachment/maintenance password used for the
attachment setting function and maintenance setting function, follow
these procedures.
1.
2.
3.
4.
After the New password input screen is displayed again, input a new
password again with the numeral input switches and confirm it with
the function switch.
[F5]: Reset input numeral/Return to ordinary screen
[F6]: Confirm input numeral
If a password different from the password input before is input,
the message to input again is displayed.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-83 B
12
5.
30-84 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Service Mode
To change the operator mode to the service mode, perform the following
operation.
This operation is always required when you use the service mode.
1.
2.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-85 B
12 The items which can be selected in the service menu are as follows (including some items which need special
operations).
01 Monitoring
Mechanical Systems
02 Abnormality Record
Electrical Systems
Air-conditioning System/Heater System
03 Maintenance Record
04 Maintenance Mode Change
05 Phone Number Entry
Key-on Mode
Unit
With/Without Attachment
06 Default
Attachment/Maintenance Password
Camera
ECO Display
Breaker Detect
Pump Absorption Torque
07 Adjustment
Low Speed
Attachment Flow Adjustment
08 Cylinder Cut-Out
09 No Injection
10 Fuel Consumption
Terminal Status
11 KOMTRAX Settings
30-86 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Monitoring
The machine monitor can monitor the condition of the machine in real time by receiving signals from various switches,
sensors, and actuators installed to many parts of the machine and the information from the controllers which are controlling
switches, etc.
1.
Selecting menu.
Select Monitoring on the service menu screen.
2.
3.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-87 B
12
4. Executing monitoring.
After the Executing monitoring screen is displayed, perform the
necessary operation of the machine and check the monitoring
information.
Monitoring information is indicated by value, ON/OFF, or
special display.
The unit of display can be set to SI unit, metric unit, or inch unit
with the Initialization function in the service mode.
5.
6.
30-88 B
PC350LC/HD-8
Code No.
meter
inch
Component in
charge
00200
00201
Machine ID
01002
Engine speed
r/min
rpm
rpm
ENG
01601
r/min
rpm
rpm
PUMP
01100
F Pump Pressure
MPa
kg/cm2
psi
PUMP
MPa
kg/cm
psi
PUMP
01101
R Pump Pressure
PUMP
ENG
07400
MPa
kg/cm2
psi
PUMP
07200
MPa
kg/cm2
psi
PUMP
07300
MPa
kg/cm
psi
PUMP
07301
MPa
kg/cm2
psi
PUMP
09001
MPa
kg/cm2
psi
PUMP
09002
MPa
kg/cm2
psi
PUMP
04107
Coolant Temperature
ENG
04401
PUMP
01300
mA
mA
mA
PUMP
01302
mA
mA
mA
PUMP
01500
mA
mA
mA
PUMP
08000
mA
mA
mA
PUMP
08001
mA
mA
mA
PUMP
01700
mA
mA
mA
PUMP
03200
Battery Voltage
PUMP
03203
ENG
04300
MON
36400
Rail Pressure
MPa
kg/cm2
psi
ENG
37400
Ambient Pressure
kPa
kg/cm2
psi
ENG
18500
Charge Temperature
ENG
36500
Boost Pressure
kPa
kg/cm2
psi
ENG
36700
18700
03000
ENG
Nm
kgm
lbft
ENG
ENG
04200
MON
04105
ENG
04402
PUMP
37401
ENG
18501
ENG
36501
ENG
36401
ENG
17500
31701
Throttle Position
ENG
31706
ENG
18600
mg/st
mg/st
mg/st
ENG
36200
MPa
kg/cm2
psi
ENG
36300
CA
CA
CA
ENG
37300
Fuel Rate
l/h
l/h
gal/h
ENG
01602
PUMP
13113
Nm
kgm
lbft
PUMP
15900
MPa
kg/cm2
psi
PUMP
PC350LC/HD-8
Remarks
Absolute value
indication (including
atmospheric pressure)
ENG
30-89 B
01900
01901
02300
02301
02200
02201
02202
02204
04500
04501
04502
04503
04504
30-90 B
Pressure Switch 1
Pressure Switch 2
Solenoid Valve 1
Solenoid Valve 2
Switch Input 1
Switch Input 2
Switch Input 3
Switch Input 5
Monitor input 1
Monitor Input 2
Monitor Input 3
Monitor Function
Switches
meter
inch
Component
in charge
Swing
ON/OFF
PUMP
Travel
ON/OFF
PUMP
Boom Lower
ON/OFF
PUMP
Boom Raise
ON/OFF
PUMP
Arm Curl
ON/OFF
PUMP
Arm Dump
ON/OFF
PUMP
Bucket Curl
ON/OFF
PUMP
Bucket Dump
ON/OFF
PUMP
Service
ON/OFF
PUMP
Travel Steering
ON/OFF
PUMP
Travel Junction
ON/OFF
PUMP
Swing Brake
ON/OFF
PUMP
Merge-divider
ON/OFF
PUMP
2-Stage Relief
ON/OFF
PUMP
Travel Speed
ON/OFF
PUMP
Service Return
ON/OFF
PUMP
Lever Sw.
ON/OFF
PUMP
ON/OFF
PUMP
ON/OFF
PUMP
Model Select 1
ON/OFF
PUMP
Model Select 2
ON/OFF
PUMP
Model Select 3
ON/OFF
PUMP
Model Select 4
ON/OFF
PUMP
Model Select 5
ON/OFF
PUMP
Overload Alarm
ON/OFF
PUMP
ON/OFF
PUMP
ON/OFF
PUMP
P Limit SW.
ON/OFF
PUMP
W Limit SW.
ON/OFF
PUMP
Key Switch
ON/OFF
MON
Start
ON/OFF
MON
Preheat
ON/OFF
MON
Light
ON/OFF
MON
Rad. Level
ON/OFF
MON
Air cleaner
ON/OFF
MON
ON/OFF
MON
Battery Charge
ON/OFF
MON
ON/OFF
MON
F1
ON/OFF
MON
F2
ON/OFF
MON
F3
ON/OFF
MON
F4
ON/OFF
MON
F5
ON/OFF
MON
F6
ON/OFF
MON
SW1
ON/OFF
MON
SW2
ON/OFF
MON
SW3
ON/OFF
MON
SW4
ON/OFF
MON
SW5
ON/OFF
MON
SW6
ON/OFF
MON
Remarks
PC350LC/HD-8
04505
04506
meter
inch
Component in
charge
SW7
ON/OFF
MON
SW8
ON/OFF
MON
SW9
ON/OFF
MON
SW10
ON/OFF
MON
SW11
ON/OFF
MON
SW12
ON/OFF
MON
SW13
ON/OFF
MON
SW14
ON/OFF
MON
SW15
ON/OFF
MON
ON/OFF
ENG
ENG
18800
Water In Fuel
20216
20217
18900
20400
ECM Serial No
ENG
20227
MON
20402
Monitor Serial No
MON
20228
MON
20229
PUMP
20403
PUMP
20230
PUMP
Remarks
ENG
F
ENG
PC350LC/HD-8
30-91 B
The machine monitor classifies and records the abnormalities which occurred in the past or which are occurring at present into
the mechanical systems, electrical systems, and air-conditioning system or heater system.
To check the mechanical system abnormality record, perform the following procedures.
1.
Selecting menu.
Select Abnormality Record on the Service Menu screen.
2.
3.
30-92 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
4. Resetting abnormality record.
The contents of the mechanical system abnormality record cannot be reset.
Selecting menu.
Select Abnormality Record on the Service Menu Screen.
2.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-93 B
12
3. Information displayed on abnormality record screen.
On the Electrical Systems screen, the following information is
displayed.
(a): Occurrence order of abnormalities from
latest one/Total number of records
(b): Failure code
(c): Contents of trouble
(d): Number of occurrence time (Displayable range: 0 65,535
times)
(e): Service meter reading at first occurrence
(f): Service meter reach at last occurrence
[F1]:Move to next page (screen) (if displayed)
[F2]:Move to previous page (screen) (if displayed)
[F3]:Move to lower item
[F4]:Move to upper item
[F5]: Return to abnormality record screen
If no abnormality record is recorded, "No abnormality record" is displayed.
If the number of occurrence time is 1 (first occurrence), the service meter reading at the first occurrence and that at
the last occurrence are the same.
If [E] is displayed on the left of a failure code, the abnormality is still occurring or resetting of it has not been
confirmed.
For all the failure codes that the machine monitor can record, see the failure codes table.
4.
B. Check that the screen is set in the reset mode, and then reset the
items one by one or together with the function switches.
If the screen is set in the reset mode, [CLEAR] graphic
mark is indicated at [F2].
[F2]: Reset all items
[F3]: Move to lower item
[F4]: Move to upper item
[F5]: Return to abnormality record screen
[F6]: Reset selected item
To reset items one by one: Select the item to be reset with
[F3] or [F4] and press [F6].
To reset all items together: Press [F2], and all the items are
reset, regardless of selection of the items.
If [E] is displayed on the left of a failure code, the resetting operation is accepted but the information is not reset.
30-94 B
PC350LC/HD-8
PC350LC/HD-8
30-95 B
12
30-96 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
PC350LC/HD-8
30-97 B
12
30-98 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
PC350LC/HD-8
30-99 B
12
This table lists the failed sections in the order of the failure code.
Those failure codes to which the corresponding number is not indicated in the action code space are not displayed on the
ordinary screen if a failure is found. They are just recorded in the abnormality record (electrical system and mechanical
system) of the service menu.
The category of record is used for indicating to which of the electrical and mechanical system of the service menu's
abnormality record a given failure is classified.
E of at beginning the action code indicates the following state.
With E: The failure still remains without being resolved.
Without E: The failure is already resolved.
30-100 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Abnormality
Record (Air-conditioning System/Heater System)
The machine monitor classifies and records the abnormalities which occurred in the past or which are occurring at present into
the mechanical systems, electrical systems, and air-conditioning abnormalities or heater abnormalities. To check the
air-conditioning abnormality record or heater abnormality record, perform the following procedures.
All the following figures show the air conditioner specification.
1.
Selecting menu.
Select Abnormality Record on the Service Menu screen.
2.
3.
4.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-101 B
Record
The machine monitor records the maintenance information of the filters, oils, etc., which the operator can display and check by
the following operations. When maintenance is carried out, if the data are reset in the operator mode, the number of the times
of maintenance is recorded in this section.
1.
Selecting menu.
Select Maintenance Record on the Service Menu screen.
2.
30-102 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
3. Items displayed on maintenance record screen.
The following items are displayed.
(a): Maintenance items
(b): Number of times of replacement up to now
(c): Service meter reading (SMR) at previous replacement
1.
2.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-103 B
12 The following items can be selected on the Change of maintenance mode screen.
00 Maintenance mode on/off
01 Engine oil change int.
02 Engine oil filter change int.
03 Fuel main filter change int.
41 Fuel pre filter change int.
04 Hyd oil filter change int.
05 Hyd tank breather change int.
06 Corrosion resistor change int.
07 Damper case service int.
08 Final drive case oil change int.
09 Machinery case change int.
10 Hydraulic oil change int.
99 Initialize all items
3.
4.
30-104 B
PC350LC/HD-8
5.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-105 B
Number Entry
The telephone No. displayed when the user code/failure code is displayed in the operator mode can be input and changed
according to the following procedure.
If a telephone No. is not input with this function, no telephone No. is displayed in the operator mode.
1.
Selecting menu.
Select Phone Number Entry on the Service Menu screen.
2.
30-106 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Default
(Key-ON Mode)
Check or change various settings related to the machine monitor and machine by "Default". The function of working mode
with key ON is used to set the working mode displayed on the machine monitor when the starting switch is turned ON.
1.
Selecting menu.
Select Default on the Service Menu screen.
2.
3.
Selecting mode.
After the Key-on Mode screen is displayed, select the mode to be
set with the function switches.
Power Mode: [P] is displayed when key is ON
Economy Mode: [E] is displayed when key is ON
Lifting Mode: [L] is displayed when key is ON
Breaker Mode: [B] is displayed when key is ON
Attachment Mode: [ATT] is displayed when key is ON
Mode at Previous Key-off: Final mode in previous operation is
displayed when key is ON
[F3]: Move to lower item
[F4]: Move to upper item
[F5]: Cancel selection and return to Default screen
[F6]: Confirm selection and return to Default screen
When the machine is delivered, Mode at previous key-OFF is set.
If "With attachment" is not set, the attachment mode cannot be selected.
While Attachment mode [ATT] is selected, if "Without attachment" is set, Power mode [P] is displayed when the key
is turned ON.
If the engine is stopped while breaker mode [B] is selected in the operator mode, Breaker mode [B] is always
displayed, regardless of the above setting.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-107 B
(Unit)
Check or change various settings related to the machine monitor and machine by "Default". The unit selecting function is used
to select the unit of the data displayed for monitoring, etc.
1.
Selecting menu.
Select Default on the Service Menu screen.
2.
3.
Selecting unit.
After the Unit screen is displayed, select the unit to be set with the
function switches.
[F3]: Move to lower unit
[F4]: Move to upper unit
[F5]: Cancel selection and return to Default screen
[F6]: Confirm selection and return to Default screen
When the machine is delivered, the SI unit system is set.
30-108 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Default
(With/Without Attachment)
Check or change various settings related to the machine monitor and machine by "Default". The "With/Without attachment"
function is used to set an installed or a remove attachment.
1.
Selecting menu.
Select "Default" on the Service Menu screen.
2.
3.
Selecting With/Without.
After the With/Without Attachment screen is displayed, select the
setting with the function switches.
Without Attachment: When attachment is not installed
With Attachment: When attachment is installed
[F3]: Move to lower item
[F4]: Move to upper item
[F5]: Cancel selection and return to Default screen
[F6]: Confirm selection and return to Default screen
When an attachment is installed, if this setting is not carried out
normally, the attachment cannot be set in the operator mode. As
a result, the attachment may not work normally or the hydraulic
components may have trouble.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-109 B
(Attachment/Maintenance Password)
Check or change various settings related to the machine monitor and machine by "Default". The function of setting
attachment/maintenance password is used to set the display of the password screen when the functions related to the
attachment and maintenance are used in the operator mode.
1.
Selecting menu.
Select Default on the Service Menu screen.
2.
3.
Selecting Disable/Enable.
After the Attachment/Maintenance Password screen is displayed,
select the setting with the function switches.
Disable: Password screen is not displayed
Enable: Password screen is displayed
[F3]: Move to lower item
[F4]: Move to upper item
[F5]: Cancel selection and return to "Default" screen
[F6]: Confirm selection and return to "Default" screen
4.
5.
30-110 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Default
(Camera)
Check or change various settings related to the machine monitor and machine by "Default". The camera setting function is
used to set installation and removal of a camera.
1.
Selecting menu.
Select Default on the Service Menu screen.
2.
3.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-111 B
(ECO Display)
Check or change various settings related to the machine monitor and machine by "Default". The ECO display setting function
is used to set the display of the ECO gauge and energy saving guidance.
1.
Selecting menu.
Select Default on the Service Menu screen.
2.
3.
30-112 B
PC350LC/HD-8
PC350LC/HD-8
30-113 B
(Breaker Detect)
Selecting menu.
Select Default on the Service Menu screen.
2.
3.
30-114 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Adjustment
(Pump Absorption Torque)
The operator can adjust various items related to the machine with the
machine monitor. The pump absorption torque function is used to finely
adjust the absorption torque on the rear side of the hydraulic pump.
1.
Selecting menu.
Select Adjustment on the Service Menu screen.
2.
3.
Set value
000
001
002
003
004
0 Nm (0 lbf ft)
005
006
007
008
022
PC350LC/HD-8
30-115 B
(Low Speed)
The operator can adjust various items related to the machine with the
machine monitor. The travel Low speed setting function is used to finely
adjust the travel Low speed.
1.
Selecting menu.
Select Adjustment on the Service Menu screen.
2.
3.
020
30-116 B
Set value
000
001
002
003
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Adjustment
(Attachment Flow Adjustment)
The operator can adjust various items related to the machine with the
machine monitor. The function of "Attachment Flow Adjustment" is used
to finely adjust the oil flow to the attachment in compound operation.
1.
Selecting menu.
Select Adjustment on the Service Menu screen.
2.
3.
Set value
000
50 %
044
PC350LC/HD-8
001
70 %
002
100 %
003
40 %
30-117 B
Cut-Out
The operator can perform "Cylinder Cut-Out" operation with the machine
monitor.
"Cylinder Cut-Out" operation means to run the engine with 1 or more
fuel injectors disabled electrically to reduce the number of effective
cylinders. This operation is used to find out a cylinder which does not
output power normally (combustion in it is abnormal).
1.
Selecting menu.
Select Cylinder Cut-Out on the Service Menu screen.
2.
3.
4.
30-118 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
[Reference]
No Injection
If the engine is operated after long storage of the machine, it may be worn or damaged because of insufficient lubrication with
oil. To prevent this, the function to lubricate the engine before starting it by cranking it without injecting fuel is installed. Set
the no-injection cranking while the engine is stopped.
1.
Selecting menu.
Select No Injection on the Service Menu screen.
2.
3.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-119 B
12
4. Finishing no injection cranking.
After completing the no injection cranking operation, press [F6], and
finish of no injection cranking is displayed and the screen returns to
the Service Menu screen automatically.
5.
30-120 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Fuel
Consumption
This function calculates the hourly fuel consumption from the actual fuel
consumption in a measuring period and indicates it.
1.
Selecting menu.
Select Fuel Consumption on the Service Menu screen.
2.
Starting measurement.
After the screen of Fuel Consumption is displayed, start
measurement with the function switches.
[F1]: Start
[F2]: Clear
[F5]: Return to Service menu screen
When the screen of Fuel consumption is displayed, if data is
indicated, it is the data of the previous measurement. This data is
not an obstacle to new measurement and can be reset by
pressing [F2].
If [F1] is pressed, the data is displayed on the starting date and
time side and measurement starts.
The display unit of the fuel changes according to the unit set
with the default (unit setting) function.
SI and meter: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l/h
inch: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . gal/h
3.
4.
5.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-121 B
The setting condition and operating condition of KOMTRAX can be checked with Display of KOMTRAX setting. Setting
condition of terminal is used to check the setting condition of the KOMTRAX terminal.
1.
Selecting menu.
Select KOMTRAX Settings on the Service Menu screen.
2.
3.
30-122 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
KOMTRAX
Settings (GPS & Communication Status)
The setting condition and operating condition of KOMTRAX can be checked with KOMTRAX Settings. GPS &
communication status is used to check the condition of positioning and communication of the KOMTRAX terminal.
1.
Selecting menu.
Select KOMTRAX Settings on the Service Menu screen.
2.
3.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-123 B
The setting condition and operating condition of KOMTRAX can be checked with Display of KOMTRAX setting. MODEM
S/N is used to check the serial No. of the KOMTRAX communication MODEM.
1.
Selecting menu.
Select KOMTRAX Settings on the Service Menu screen.
2.
3.
30-124 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Display
of KOMTRAX Service Message
Special messages for the serviceman sent from the KOMTRAX base station (a distributor, etc.) can be checked with this
function. If there is setting in a message, a return mail can be sent by using numeral input switches.
1.
2.
3.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-125 B
12
The Long Distance Transport Mode must be turned off before connection
to KOMTRAX. Do this with the following steps.
1.
Operation of switches.
While press [4], preform the operation in order.
[4] + [1] -> [2] -> [3]
30-126 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
2. Select "KOMTRAX" Setting on the service screen.
3.
4.
5.
6.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-127 B
12
Before disconnecting or connecting a connector between the engine controller and engine, be sure to turn the starting
switch OFF.
2.
If a T-adapter is inserted in or connected to a connector between the engine controller and engine for troubleshooting, do
not start the engine.
You may turn the starting switch to the OFF or ON position but must not turn it to the START position.
30-128 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
PREPARATION
WORK FOR TROUBLESHOOTING OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
When carrying out troubleshooting of an electric circuit related to the machine monitor, engine controller, pump
controller, or KOMTRAX communication MODEM, expose the related connectors according to the following procedure.
Disconnect and connect the connectors having special locking mechanisms according to the procedure shown below.
1.
Machine monitor.
A. Remove 2 mounting bolts and cover (1).
One of the mounting bolts is installed in the cover on the right of the daylight sensor.
While removing the mounting bolts, disconnect connector P31 of the daylight sensor.
B. Remove cover (2).
The cover is fixed with clips. Remove it by pull it up.
While removing the cover, disconnect connector M04 of
the cigarette lighter.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-129 B
Engine controller.
The engine controller is installed in the left side of the engine.
A. Open the engine hood.
B. Insert or connect troubleshooting T-adapter in or to connectors
ENGINE, CE02 and CE03 of engine controller (3).
Connectors are fixed with screw.
Loosen the screws before disconnecting them.
When returning the connectors back to their position,
tighten them to the specified torque.
Screw: 2.82 Nm (2.0 lbf ft)
3.
Pump controller.
A. Slide the operator's seat and seat stand to the forward end.
B. Remove the 5 mounting bolts and cool & hot box (6).
While removing the cool & hot box, disconnect the drain
hose.
C. Remove the 2 mounting bolts, 1 fastener, and magazine box (7).
D. Remove the 3 mounting bolts and cover (8).
E. Remove fuse box cover (9) and cover (10).
Since the underside of cover (10) is clamped, pull it up.
F.
30-130 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
4. KOMTRAX communication module.
A. Slide the operator's seat and seat stand to the forward end.
B. Remove the 5 mounting bolts and cool & hot box (6).
While removing the cool & hot box, disconnect the drain
hose.
C. Remove the 2 mounting bolts, 1 fastener, and magazine box (7).
D. Remove the 3 mounting bolts and cover (8).
E. Remove fuse box cover (9) and cover (10).
Since the underside of cover (10) is clamped, pull it up.
F.
5.
PC350LC/HD-8
30-131 B
12
6. Boost pressure and temperature sensor (BOOST PRESS & IMT).
Disconnection and connection of connector.
The connector of the boost pressure and temperature sensor has
a special locking mechanism. Disconnect it according to steps
(a) (b) and connect it according to steps (c) (d) as shown
below.
Disconnection: (a) Unlock (b) Disconnect connector.
Connection: (c) Connect connector (d) Lock.
Removal and installation of sensor.
A torque wrench is necessary for removal and installation of the
boost pressure and temperature sensor. See "Tools for testing,
adjusting, and troubleshooting".
7.
8.
30-132 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
9. Engine coolant temperature sensor (COOLANT TEMP).
Disconnection and connection of connector.
The connector of the engine coolant temperature sensor has a
special locking mechanism. Disconnect it according to steps (a)
(b) and connect it according to steps (c) (d) as shown below.
Disconnection: (a) Unlock (b) Disconnect connector.
Connection: (c) Connect connector (d) Lock.
Removal and installation of sensor.
A deep socket is necessary for removal and installation of
the engine coolant temperature sensor. See "Tools for
testing, adjusting, and troubleshooting".
PC350LC/HD-8
30-133 B
12
1.
Apply the red (+) lead of the tester to the anode (P) side of the diode and apply the black () lead to the cathode
(N) side.
ii.
Apply the red (+) lead of the tester to the cathode (N) side of the diode and apply the black () lead to the anode
(P) side.
30-134 B
PC350LC/HD-8
PM CLINIC SERVICE
12
PM
CLINIC SERVICE
PC350LC/HD-8
30-135 B
PM CLINIC SERVICE
12
Items related to engine
30-136 B
PC350LC/HD-8
PM CLINIC SERVICE
12
Items related to oil pressure
PC350LC/HD-8
30-137 B
PM CLINIC SERVICE
12
Check sheet (PC350LC/HD-8)
Model
Serial No.
Service meter
User's name
Date of execution
/
Inspector
No.
Check item
Engine speed
Engine oil
pressure
Engine speed
Engine oil
pressure
Engine speed
Blow-by
pressure
Engine oil
pressure
Fuel
control
dial
Working
mode
Autodeceleration
Leftknob
switch
Operation of
work
equipment
All levers in
neutral
MAX
OFF
P
OFF
All levers in
neutral
MIN
MAX
ON
ON
Arm IN relief
OFF
All levers in
neutral
Unit
Standard
value for new
machine
Service limit
value
rpm
2,000 - 2,100
2,000 - 2,100
MPa
{kg/cm2}
0.34 - 0.59
{3.5 - 6.0}
0.21
{2.1}
rpm
975 - 1,025
975 - 1,025
MPa
{kg/cm2}
Min. 0.15
{Min. 1.5}
0.08
{0.8}
rpm
1,830 - 2,030
1,830 - 2,030
{mmH2O}
kPa
Max. 1.57
{Max. 160}
Max. 2.55
{Max. 260}
rpm
1,300 - 1,500
Measured
value
Bad
Checking condition
Good
1. Engine
Check item
Boom RAISE
Arm IN
Standard
Service limit
value for
value
new machine
PC350-8
3.3 - 4.1
Max. 4.5
PC350-8
2.6 - 3.2
Max. 3.5
PC350-8
3.4 - 4.2
Max. 4.5
PC350-8
3.6 - 4.6
Max. 4.9
PC350-8
4.4 - 5.4
Max. 5.7
2.9 - 3.5
Max. 3.8
Measured
value
Bad
No.
Working
mode
Unit
Checking condition
Fuel
control
dial
Good
Arm OUT
MAX
Bucket CURL
Swing (5 turns)
P
8
Travel (5 turns)
MI
HI
30-138 B
PC350-8
sec
28.7 - 34.5
Max. 38
LC
58.011.5
45.0 - 74.5
HD
80.415.9
64.5 - 96.3
LC
41.56.0
34.0 - 51.5
HD
50.37.3
43 - 57.6
LC
34.02.0
32.0 - 41.5
HD
41.02.4
38.6 - 43.4
PC350LC/HD-8
PM CLINIC SERVICE
Check item
Hydraulic drift of
bucket tip
Fuel
control
dial
Working
mode
Engine stopped
Unit
Standard
value for
new
machine
Service limit
value
mm
Max. 450
Max. 675
PC350-8
Measured
value
Bad
Checking condition
No.
Good
12
3. Hydraulic drift of work equipment
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
No.
1
2
Checked part
Self pressure
reducing valve
600K
600K
600K
600K
60K
Unload valve
Operation of work
equipment
F pump
main
R pump
main
F pump
LS
R pump
LS
Control
Swing lock
Right swing relief
Swing lock
Left swing relief
LS valve
MAX
Left
knob
OFF
Fuel
Working
control switch
dial
mode
Swing motor
safety valve
OFF
Unit
Standard value
kg/cm2
(psi)
31 - 35 (441 - 498)
29 - 35 (412 - 498)
30 - 50 (427 - 711)
30 - 50 (427 - 711)
24 - 26 (341 - 370)
24 - 26 (341 - 370)
PC350LC/HD-8
Bad
[1]
Checking condition
Good
4. Hydraulic circuit
30-139 B
PM CLINIC SERVICE
No.
Check item
Servo piston
Standard value
[1]
[2]
[3a]
[4a]
[5]
600K
600K
600K
600K
60K
Fuel control
dial
Working
mode
Left knob
switch
Operation of work
equipment
F pump
main
R pump
main
F pump
servo
R pump
servo
Control
MAX
OFF
H1
H1
H2
H2
Unit
Bad
Checking condition
Good
12
* Gauge changing work: Change hoses of gauges [3] and [4].
H1 : H2 = 1 : 0.6
(Oil pressure ratio)
[2]
[3b]
[4b]
[5a]
No.
600K
600K
60K
60K
60K
F pump
main
R pump
main
F pump
(F)
R pump
(R)
LS-EPC
J1
J1
J2
J2
J3
J3
J4
J4
J5
J5
Travel speed: Lo
travel lever in
neutral
K1
Travel speed: Mi
Travel lever operated
K2
Travel speed: Hi
Travel lever operated
K3
Check item
Fuel
control
dial
MIN
PC-EPC (F)
valve
PC-EPC (R)
valve
Working
mode
LS-EPC valve
OFF
Standard
value
Operation of work
equipment
MAX
10
Left
knob
switch
Unit
MPa
{kg/cm2}
0 {0}
30-140 B
Bad
[1]
Checking condition
Good
* Gauge changing work: Change [3] and [4] to 60K and change hoses of [3], [4], and [5].
PC350LC/HD-8
40
TROUBLESHOOTING
Remark
Troubleshooting of engine electrical system (S-mode) is in the engine shop manual.
FAILURE CODES TABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-5
FUSE LOCATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-8
Connection Table of Fuse Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-8
Locations of Fusible Links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-9
Location of Fuse Box and Fuse Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-9
GENERAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-12
Points to Remember when Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-12
Sequence of Events in Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-14
Handling Electric Equipment and Hydraulic Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-15
Connectors for Tier 3 Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-23
Checks Before Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-27
Classification and Troubleshooting Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-28
Classification of Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-28
Information in Troubleshooting Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-30
Possible Problems and Troubleshooting No. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-32
Connection Table for Connector Pin Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-35
T-adapter Box and T-adapter Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-70
FAILURE CODE (DISPLAY OF CODE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-73
989L00 - Engine Controller Lock Caution 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-73
989L00 - Engine Controller Lock Caution 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-73
989L00 - Engine Controller Lock Caution 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-74
AA10NX - Air Cleaner Clogging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-76
AB00KE - Charge Voltage Low . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-78
B@BAZG - Engine Oil Pressure Low . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-80
B@BAZK - Engine Oil Level Low . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-82
B@BCNS - Engine Coolant Overheat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-84
B@BCZK - Engine Coolant Level Low . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-86
B@HANS - Hydraulic Oil Overheat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-88
CA111 - EMC Critical Internal Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-90
CA115 - Engine NE and BKUP Speed Sensor Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-91
CA122 - Charge Air Pressure Sensor High Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-92
CA123 - Charge Air Pressure Sensor Low Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-94
CA131 - Throttle Sensor High Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-96
CA132 - Throttle Sensor Low Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-98
CA144 - Coolant Temperature Sensor High Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-100
CA145 - Coolant Temperature Sensor Low Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-102
CA153 - Charge Air Temperature Sensor High Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-104
CA154 - Charge Air Temperature Sensor Low Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-106
CA155 - Chg Air Temp High Speed Derate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-108
CA187 - Sensor Power Supply Two Volt Low Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-110
CA221 - Ambient Pressure Sensor High Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-112
CA222 - Ambient Pressure Sensor Low Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-114
CA227 - Sensor Supply Two Volt High Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-116
CA234 - Engine Overspeed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-118
PC350LC/HD-8
40-1 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
TABLE OF CONTENTS
40-2 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PC350LC/HD-8
40-3 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
TABLE OF CONTENTS
H-1 All Work Equipment Lack Power, or Travel and Swing Speeds are Slow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-336
H-2 Engine Speed Sharply Drops or Engine Stalls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-338
H-3 No Work Equipment, Swing or Travel Move . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-339
H-4 Abnormal Noise is Heard from Around Hydraulic Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-339
H-5 Auto-decelerator Does Not Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-340
H-6 Fine Control Mode Does Not Function or Responds Slow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-340
H-7 Boom Moves Slowly or Lacks Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-341
H-8 Arm Moves Slowly or Lacks Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-342
H-9 Bucket Moves Slowly or Lacks Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-343
H-10 Work Equipment Does Not Move in its Single Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-343
H-11 Work Equipment has a bit too Fast Hydraulic Drift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-344
H-12 Work Equipment Has Big Time Lag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-346
H-13 Other Work Equipment Moves When Relieving Single Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-346
H-14 Power Max. Switch Does Not Operate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-347
H-15 In Compound Operation, Work Equipment with Larger Load Moves Slowly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-347
H-16 In Swing + Boom Raise Operation, Boom Moves Slowly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-348
H-17 In Swing + Travel Operation, Travel Speed Drops Sharply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-348
H-18 Machine Swerves in Travel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-349
H-19 Machine Travels Slowly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-350
H-20 Machine Cannot Be Easily Steered or Lacks Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-351
H-21 Travel Speed Does Not Shift, or it is too Slow or Fast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-352
H-22 Track Shoe Does Not Turn (On One Side Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-353
H-23 Machine Does Not Swing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-354
H-24 Swing Acceleration is Poor, or Swing Speed is Slow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-356
H-25 Excessive Overrun When Stopping Swing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-358
H-26 There is Big Shock when Stopping Swing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-359
H-27 Large Sound is made when Upper Structure Stops Swinging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-359
H-28 Swing Hydraulic Drift is too big . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-360
Note the following when making judgements using the standard value tables for testing, adjusting, or
troubleshooting.
1.
The standard value for a new machine given in the table is the value used when shipping the machine from the
factory and is given for reference. It is used as a guideline for judging the progress of wear after the machine has
been operated, and as a reference value when carrying out repairs.
2.
The service limit value given in the tables is the estimated value for the shipped machine based on the results of
various tests. It is used for reference together with the state of repair and the history of operation to judge if there
is a failure.
3.
These standard values are not the standards used in dealing with claims.
WARNING! When carrying out testing, adjusting, or troubleshooting, park the machine on
level ground, insert the safety pins, and use blocks to prevent the machine from
moving.
WARNING! When carrying out work together with other workers, always use signals and do
not let unauthorized people near the machine.
WARNING! When checking the water level, always wait for the water to cool down. If the
radiator cap is removed when the water is still hot, the water will spurt out and
cause burns.
WARNING! Be careful not to get caught in the fan, fan belt or other rotating parts.
40-4 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Failure code
989L00
Device in charge
Category of record
MON
Mechanical system
989M00
MON
Mechanical system
989N00
MON
Mechanical system
AA10NX
MON
Mechanical system
AB00KE
MON
Mechanical system
B@BAZG
ENG
Mechanical system
B@BAZK
MON
Mechanical system
B@BCNS
ENG
Mechanical system
B@BCZK
MON
Mechanical system
B@HANS
PUMP
Mechanical system
E10
CA111
ENG
Electrical system
E10
CA115
ENG
Electrical system
E11
CA122
ENG
Electrical system
E11
CA123
ENG
Electrical system
E14
CA131
ENG
Electrical system
E14
CA132
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA144
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA145
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA153
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA154
ENG
Electrical system
E11
CA155
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA187
ENG
Electrical system
E11
CA221
ENG
Electrical system
E11
CA222
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA227
ENG
Electrical system
CA234
Eng Overspeed
ENG
Mechanical system
E15
CA238
ENG
Electrical system
E10
CA271
ENG
Electrical system
E10
CA272
ENG
Electrical system
E11
CA322
ENG
Electrical system
E11
CA323
ENG
Electrical system
E11
CA324
ENG
Electrical system
E11
CA325
ENG
Electrical system
E11
CA331
ENG
Electrical system
E11
CA332
ENG
Electrical system
E10
CA342
ENG
Electrical system
E10
CA351
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA352
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA386
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA428
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA429
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA435
ENG
Electrical system
E10
CA441
ENG
Electrical system
PC350LC/HD-8
40-5 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
Action code
Failure code
E10
CA442
E11
Device in charge
Category of record
ENG
Electrical system
CA449
ENG
Electrical system
E11
CA451
ENG
Electrical system
Action code
Failure code
E11
CA452
E11
Device in charge
Category of record
ENG
Electrical system
CA488
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA553
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA559
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA689
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA731
ENG
Electrical system
E10
CA757
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA778
ENG
Electrical system
E0E
CA1633
ENG
Electrical system
E14
CA2185
ENG
Electrical system
E14
CA2186
ENG
Electrical system
E11
CA2249
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA2265
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA2266
ENG
Electrical system
E11
CA2311
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA2555
ENG
Electrical system
E15
CA2556
ENG
Electrical system
D110KB
PUMP
Electrical system
E01
D19JKZ
MON2
Electrical system
D862KA
MON2
Electrical system
E0E
DA22KK
PUMP
Electrical system
E02
DA25KP
PUMP
Electrical system
DA29KQ
PUMP
Electrical system
E0E
DA2RMC
PUMP
Electrical system
DAF8KB
PUMP
Electrical system
DAFGMC
PUMP
Electrical system
E0E
DAFRMC
PUMP
Electrical system
DGH2KB
PUMP
Electrical system
DHPAMA
PUMP
Electrical system
DHPBMA
PUMP
Electrical system
DHS3MA
PUMP
Electrical system
DHS4MA
PUMP
Electrical system
DHX1MA
PUMP
Electrical system
DW43KA
PUMP
Electrical system
DW43KB
PUMP
Electrical system
E03
DW45KA
PUMP
Electrical system
E03
DW45KB
PUMP
Electrical system
DW91KA
PUMP
Electrical system
DW91KB
PUMP
Electrical system
40-6 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
Action code
Failure code
DWA2KA
Device in charge
Category of record
PUMP
Electrical system
DWA2KB
PUMP
Electrical system
DWJ0KA
PUMP
Electrical system
DWJ0KB
PUMP
Electrical system
DWK0KA
PUMP
Electrical system
DWK0KB
PUMP
Electrical system
E02
DXA0KA
PUMP
Electrical system
E02
DXA0KB
PUMP
Electrical system
DXE0KA
PUMP
Electrical system
DXE0KB
PUMP
Electrical system
DXE4KA
PUMP
Electrical system
DXE4KB
PUMP
Electrical system
DY20KA
MON
Electrical system
DY20MA
MON
Electrical system
DY2CKA
MON
Electrical system
DY2CKB
MON
Electrical system
DY2DKB
MON
Electrical system
DY2EKB
MON
Electrical system
This failure codes table is the same as that in Testing and adjusting, Special functions of machine monitor.
PC350LC/HD-8
40-7 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
FUSE LOCATIONS
12
FUSE LOCATIONS
Connection Table of Fuse Box
This connection table shows the devices to which each power supply of the fuse box supplies power (A switch power
supply is a device which supplies power while the starting switch is in the ON position and a constant power supply is a
device which supplies power while the starting switch is in the OFF and ON positions).
When carrying out troubleshooting related to the electrical system, you should check the fuses and fusible links to see if
the power is supplied normally.
Type of power supply
Fusible link
F04
(65A)
10 A
30 A
Destination of power
Emergency switch, pump resistor, lamp switch, swing
holding release switch
Pump controller (Solenoid power supply)
Machine push-up switch
PPC oil pressure lock solenoid valve
10 A
F04
(65A)
F04
(65A)
10 A
10 A
10 A
Auto preheater
10 A
20 A
10 A
10
20 A
(Spare)
11
20 A
12
10 A
(Spare)
13
10 A
Head lamp
14
10 A
15
20 A
Radio, speaker
Left knob switch (pump controller input)
40-8 1
F05
(30A)
Starting
switch ACC
16
10 A
17
20 A
18
10 A
(Spare)
19
30 A
Engine controller
20
5A
Room lamp
Pump controller, starting switch
Machine monitor
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Locations
FUSE LOCATIONS
of Fusible Links
PC350LC/HD-8
40-9 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
FUSE LOCATIONS
12
Troubles that occur when controller power supply of pump controller is defective
The controller power supply (F01-17) of the pump controller drives the controller system. Accordingly, if it is turned off,
the controller cannot control the system and the troubles shown below occur simultaneously (The following is an example
of the troubles).
The working mode cannot be changed.
The auto-decelerator does not work or is not reset.
The travel speed does not change.
The power maximizing function does not work.
The swing holding brake cannot be reset automatically.
The machine deviates during travel.
Troubles that occur when solenoid power supply of pump controller is defective
The solenoid power supply (F01-2) of the pump controller is used by the controller to drive the solenoids and relays.
Accordingly, if the solenoid power supply is turned off, when the controller outputs the power to the solenoids or relays,
the power is not supplied to any of the solenoids and relays and all or some of the following failure codes are displayed
simultaneously.
DW43KA, DW43KB: Travel speed solenoid system
DW45KA, DW45KB: Swing holding brake solenoid system
DW91KA, DW91KB: Travel junction solenoid system
DWA2KA, DWA2KB: Service solenoid system
DWK0KA, DWK0KB: 2-stage relief solenoid system
DXA0KA, DXA0KB: PC-EPC (F) solenoid system
DXE0KA, DXE0KB: LS-EPC solenoid system
DXE4KA, DXE4KB: Service current EPC system (if attachment is installed)
DWJ0KA, DWJ0KB: Merge-divider main solenoid system
If the above problems occur, check the related fuse (F01-2) and inlet voltage of the pump controller.
A. Disconnect connectors CP01 and CP02 of the controller and connect a T-adapter to the wiring harness side.
B. Turn the starting switch ON.
C. Measure the voltage between each of pins CP02 (116), (118), (121) and each of pins CP01 (2), (5).
Remark
Pins CP02 (116), (118), (121) are the power supply and pins CP01 (2), (5) are the chassis ground.
If the voltage is 20 30 V, it is normal.
40-10 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
FUSE LOCATIONS
12
Power supply connector (CP01, CP02) of pump controller.
PC350LC/HD-8
40-11 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
GENERAL INFORMATION
Points to Remember when Troubleshooting
WARNING! Stop the machine in a level place, and check that the safety pin, blocks, and parking
brake are securely fitted.
WARNING! When carrying out the operation with two or more workers, keep strictly to the agreed
signals, and do not allow any unauthorized person to come near.
WARNING! If the radiator cap is removed when the engine is hot, hot coolant may spurt out and
cause burns, so wait for the engine to cool down before starting troubleshooting.
WARNING! Be extremely careful not to touch any hot parts or to get caught in any rotating parts.
WARNING! When disconnecting wiring, always disconnect negative (-) terminal of the battery first.
WARNING! When removing the plug or cap from a location which is under pressure from oil, coolant,
or air, always release the internal pressure first. When installing measuring equipment,
be sure to connect it properly.
The aim of troubleshooting is to pinpoint the basic cause of the failure, to carry out repairs swiftly, and to prevent reoccurrence
of the failure. When carrying out troubleshooting, an important point is to understand the structure and function of the
machine. However, a short cut to effective troubleshooting is to ask the operator various questions to form some idea of
possible causes of the failure that would produce the reported symptoms.
1.
When carrying out troubleshooting, do not hurry to disassemble the components. If components are disassembled
immediately after a failure occurs:
Parts that have no connection with the failure or other unnecessary parts will be disassembled.
It will become impossible to find the cause of the failure.
It will also cause a waste of man hours, parts, or oil and grease. At the same time, it will also lose the confidence of
the user or operator. For this reason, when carrying out troubleshooting, it is necessary to carry out thorough prior
investigation and to carry out troubleshooting in accordance with the fixed procedure.
2.
40-12 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
3.
GENERAL INFORMATION
4.
5.
Troubleshooting.
Use the results of the investigation and inspection in Steps 2 - 4 to narrow down the causes of the failure, then use the
troubleshooting flowchart to locate the position of the failure exactly.
The basic procedure for troubleshooting is as follows.
A. Start from the simple points.
B. Start from the most likely points.
C. Investigate other related parts or information.
6.
PC350LC/HD-8
40-13 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Sequence
40-14 1
GENERAL INFORMATION
of Events in Troubleshooting
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Handling
GENERAL INFORMATION
To maintain the performance of the machine over a long period, and to prevent failures or other troubles before they occur,
correct operation, maintenance and inspection, troubleshooting, and repairs must be carried out. This section deals
particularly with correct repair procedures for mechatronics and is aimed at improving the quality of repairs. For this purpose,
it gives sections on Handling electric equipment and Handling hydraulic equipment (particularly gear oil and hydraulic
oil).
Points to remember when handling electric equipment
1.
2.
PC350LC/HD-8
40-15 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
C. Disconnections in wiring.
If the wiring is held and the connectors are pulled apart, or
components are lifted with a crane with the wiring still
connected, or a heavy object hits the wiring, the crimping of the
connector may separate, or the soldering may be damaged, or
the wiring may be broken.
40-16 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
3. Removing, installing, and drying connectors and wiring harnesses.
A. Disconnecting connectors.
i.
ii.
PC350LC/HD-8
40-17 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
B. Connecting connectors.
i.
ii.
40-18 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
C. Heavy duty wire connector (DT 8-pole, 12-pole).
Disconnection (Left of figure).
While pressing both sides of locks (a) and (b), pull out
female connector (2).
Connection (Right of figure)
i.
ii.
Since locks (a) and (b) may not be set completely, push in
female connector (2) while moving it up and down until the
locks are set normally.
Arrow: 1), 2), 3)
Right of figure: Lock (a) is pulled down (not set completely) and lock (b) is set completely.
Disconnect the connector and wipe off the water with a dry
cloth.
If the connector is blown dry with compressed air,
there is the risk that oil in the air may cause defective
contact, so remove all oil and water from the
compressed air before blowing with air.
ii.
PC350LC/HD-8
40-19 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
iii. Carry out a continuity test on the connector.
After drying, leave the wiring harness disconnected and
carry out a continuity test to check for any short circuits
between pins caused by water.
After completely drying the connector, blow it with
contact restorer and reassemble.
4.
Handling controller.
A. The controller contains a microcomputer and electronic control
circuits. These control all of the electronic circuits on the
machine, so be extremely careful when handling the controller.
B. Do not place objects on top of the controller.
C. Cover the control connectors with tape or a vinyl bag. Never
touch the connector contacts with your hand.
D. During rainy weather, do not leave the controller in a place
where it is exposed to rain.
E. Do not place the controller on oil, water, or soil, or in any hot
place, even for a short time. (Place it on a suitable dry stand).
F.
5.
40-20 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
Points to remember when handling hydraulic equipment
With the increase in pressure and precision of hydraulic equipment, the most common cause of failure is dirt (foreign material)
in the hydraulic circuit. When adding hydraulic oil, or when disassembling or assembling hydraulic equipment, it is necessary
to be particularly careful.
1.
2.
3.
Sealing openings.
After any piping or equipment is removed, the openings should be
sealed with caps, tapes, or vinyl bags to prevent any dirt or dust from
entering. If the opening is left open or is blocked with a rag, there is
danger of dirt entering or of the surrounding area being made dirty
by leaking oil so never do this. Do not simply drain oil out onto the
ground, but collect it and ask the customer to dispose of it, or take it
back with you for disposal.
4.
5.
PC350LC/HD-8
40-21 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
6. Flushing operations.
After disassembling and assembling the equipment, or changing the
oil, use flushing oil to remove the contaminants, sludge, and old oil
from the hydraulic circuit. Normally, flushing is carried out twice:
primary flushing is carried out with flushing oil, and secondary
flushing is carried out with the specified hydraulic oil.
7.
Cleaning operations.
After repairing the hydraulic equipment (pump, control valve, etc.)
or when running the machine, carry out oil cleaning to remove the
sludge or contaminants in the hydraulic oil circuit. The oil cleaning
equipment is used to remove the ultra fine (about 3 m) particles that
the filter built in the hydraulic equipment cannot remove, so it is an
extremely effective device.
40-22 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Connectors
GENERAL INFORMATION
1.
PC350LC/HD-8
40-23 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
3. Push lock type.
107, 114 engines
Example:
Fuel pressure sensor in common rail (BOSCH-03)
Disconnect connector (3) according to the following procedure.
A. While pressing lock (C), pull out connector (3) in the direction of the arrow.
114 engine
107 engine
40-24 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
C. While pressing lock (D), pull out connector (4) in the direction
of the arrow.
Example:
Injection pressure control valve of fuel supply pump: . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PCV (SUMITOMO-2)
Example:
Speed sensor of fuel supply pump: . . . . . . . . . G (SUMITOMO-3)
Pull the connector straight up.
PC350LC/HD-8
40-25 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
4. Turn-housing type (Round green connector)
140 engine
Example:
Intake air pressure sensor in intake manifold (CANNON-04): . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PIM etc.
A. Disconnect connector (6) according to the following procedure.
i.
ii.
ii.
40-26 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Checks
GENERAL INFORMATION
Before Troubleshooting
Item
Lubricating oil/
Coolant
Electrical
equipment
Hydraulic/
Mechanical
equipment
Add fuel
Add oil
Add oil
Add oil
Add coolant
Clean or replace
Replace
Retighten or replace
Retighten or replace
Retighten or replace
Repair
Repair
3. Bleeding air
Bleed air
20 - 30 V
Replace
Add or replace
Replace
Repair
Disconnect the
connectors and dry
Replace
PC350LC/HD-8
Remedy
Electric, electrical
equipment
Criterion
Replace
40-27 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Classification
GENERAL INFORMATION
Classification of Troubleshooting
Mode
Display of code
Contents
Troubleshooting by failure code
E-mode
H-mode
S-mode
Troubleshooting of engine
Remark
Troubleshooting of engine electrical system (S-mode) is in the engine shop manual.
Troubleshooting steps
If a problem that appears to be a failure occurs on the machine, identify the relevant troubleshooting No. by performing the
following steps and proceed to the main body of troubleshooting.
1.
Procedure for troubleshooting to be taken when action code is displayed on machine monitor:
When action code is displayed on machine monitor, press [_] switch at panel switch section to display failure code. Carry
out the troubleshooting for the corresponding [Display of code] according to the displayed failure code.
2.
Procedure for troubleshooting to be taken when failure code is recorded in abnormality record:
If an action code is not displayed on the machine monitor, check a failure code with the abnormality record function of the
machine monitor. If a code is recorded, carry out troubleshooting for the corresponding [Display of code] according to the
recorded code.
If an electrical system failure code is recorded, delete all the codes and reproduce them, and then see if the trouble is
still detected.
An error code of the mechanical system cannot be deleted.
3.
Procedure for troubleshooting to be taken when action code is not displayed and no failure code is recorded in
abnormality record:
If an action code is not displayed on the machine monitor and no failure code is recorded in the abnormality record, a
trouble that the machine cannot find out by itself may have occurred in the electrical system or hydraulic and mechanical
system.
In this case, check the phenomenon looking like a trouble again and select the same phenomenon from the table of
Phenomena looking like troubles and troubleshooting Nos., and then carry out troubleshooting corresponding to that
phenomenon in the E-mode, H-mode, or S-mode.
40-28 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
40-29 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Information
GENERAL INFORMATION
in Troubleshooting Table
The following information is summarized in the troubleshooting table and the related electrical circuit diagram. Before
carrying out troubleshooting, understand that information fully.
Action code
Failure code
Display on
machine
monitor
Display on machine
monitor
Contents of
trouble
Trouble
Action of
Action taken by machine monitor or controller to protect system or devices when engine
machine monicontroller detects trouble
tor or controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Problem that appears on machine as result of action taken by machine monitor or controller
(shown above)
Related information
Cause
2
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-30 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
PC350LC/HD-8
40-31 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Possible
GENERAL INFORMATION
Remark
Troubleshooting of engine electrical system (S-mode) is in the engine shop manual.
Troubleshooting
No.
Display of
code
E-mode
H-mode
S-mode
5
7
According
to
displayed
code
S-1
E-1
S-2 a)
S-2 b)
S-2 c)
S-3
H-2
S-4
S-5
H-1
S-6
S-7
S-8
S-9
S-10
S-11
S-12
S-13
S-14
S-15
21 Vibration is excessive
S-16
E-2
E-3
E-4
H-5
E-5
H-1
S-6
H-2
S-4
H-3
H-4
H-6
E-18,19
H-7
E-20,21
H-8
E-22,23
H-9
H-10
H-11
40-32 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
Troubleshooting
No.
Display of
code
E-mode
H-mode
H-12
H-13
E-6, 18 - 23
S-mode
H-14
H-15
39
H-16
40
H-17
H-18
E-25
H-19
E-25,26
H-20
E-25
H-21
H-22
E-24
H-23
H-24
H-25
H-26
H-27
H-28
E-7
E-8
54
55
56 Engine oil level monitor lights up in red during check before starting
57
E-9
B@BCZK
B@BAZK
See the Operation and Maintenance
Manual.
AB00KE
E-10
AA10NX
61
B@BCNS
62
B@HANS
E-11
E-12
E-13
E-14
PC350LC/HD-8
40-33 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
Troubleshooting
No.
67
Display of
code
E-mode
H-mode
S-mode
E-15
E-16
E-17
E-18
E-19
E-20
E-21
E-22
E-23
E-24
E-25
E-26
E-27
E-28
Other phenomena
81 Air conditioner does not operate
E-29
E-30
E-31
40-34 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Connection
GENERAL INFORMATION
The terms male and female refer to the pins, while the terms male housing and female housing refer to the mating portion
of the housing.
Deuscht connector has marks of pin numbers on the wiring harness side.
X Type Connector
Number
of Pins
T-adapter Part
Number
799-601-7010
799-601-7020
799-601-7030
799-601-7040
PC350LC/HD-8
40-35 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
Number of
Pins
GENERAL INFORMATION
SWP Type Connector
799-601-7050
799-601-7060
12
799-601-7310
14
799-601-7070
40-36 1
T-adapter Part
Number
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
SWP Type Connector
Number of
Pins
16
T-adapter Part
Number
799-601-7320
M Type Connector
Number of
Pins
T-adapter Part
Number
799-601-7080
799-601-7090
799-601-7110
PC350LC/HD-8
40-37 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
799-601-7120
799-601-7130
799-601-7340
40-38 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
Number of
Pins
S Type Connector
Male (Female housing)
799-601-7140
10 (white)
799-601-7150
12 (white)
799-601-7350
16 (white)
799-601-7330
PC350LC/HD-8
T-adapter Part
Number
40-39 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
Number of
Pins
S Type Connector
Male (Female housing)
10 (blue)
12 (blue)
799-601-7160
16 (blue)
799-601-7170
40-40 1
T-adapter Part
Number
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
Number of
Pins
T-adapter Part
Number
11
799-601-2710
799-601-2950
13
799-601-2720
PC350LC/HD-8
40-41 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
Number of
Pins
17
799-601-2730
21
40-42 1
T-adapter Part
Number
799-601-2740
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
Number of
Pins
799-601-7180
12
799-601-7190
16
799-601-7210
20
799-601-7220
PC350LC/HD-8
T-adapter Part
Number
40-43 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
40-44 1
GENERAL INFORMATION
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
PC350LC/HD-8
40-45 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
Number of
Pins
L Type Connector
Male (Female housing)
Number of
Pins
PA Type Connector
10
T-adapter Part
Number
799-601-3460
40-46 1
T-adapter Part
Number
Number of
Pins
T-adapter Part
Number
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
KES1 Automobile Type Connector
Number of
Pins
T-adapter Part
Number
PC350LC/HD-8
40-47 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
Number of
Pins
Number of
Pins
T-adapter Part
Number
799-601-7360
799-601-7370
40-48 1
T-adapter Part
Number
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
PC350LC/HD-8
40-49 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
Type
(shell size
code)
Body (receptacle)
T-adapter Part
Number
799-601-9210
18-8
(1)
799-601-9210
799-601-9220
18-14
(2)
799-601-9220
40-50 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
The pin No. is also marked on the connector (electric wire insertion end)
HD30 Series connector
Type
(shell size
code)
Body (plug)
Body (receptacle)
T-adapter Part
Number
799-601-9230
18-20
(3)
799-601-9230
799-601-9240
18-21
(4)
799-601-9240
PC350LC/HD-8
40-51 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
The pin No. is also marked on the connector (electric wire insertion end)
Type
(shell size
code)
Body (receptacle)
T-adapter Part
Number
799-601-9250
24-9
(5)
799-601-9250
799-601-9260
24-16
(6)
799-601-9260
40-52 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
The pin No. is also marked on the connector (electric wire insertion end)
HD30 Series connector
Type
(shell size
code)
Body (plug)
Body (receptacle)
T-adapter Part
Number
799-601-9270
24-21
(7)
799-601-9270
799-601-9280
24-22
(8)
799-601-9280
PC350LC/HD-8
40-53 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
The pin No. is also marked on the connector (electric wire insertion end)
Type
(shell size
code)
Body (receptacle)
T-adapter Part
Number
799-601-9290
24-31
(9)
799-601-9290
40-54 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
The pin No. is also marked on the connector (electric wire insertion end)
DT Series connector
Number
of Pins
Body (plug)
Body (receptacle)
T-adapter Part
Number
799-601-9020
799-601-9030
799-601-9040
799-601-9050
PC350LC/HD-8
40-55 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
The pin No. is also marked on the connector (electric wire insertion end)
Number
of Pins
DT Series connector
Body (plug)
Body (receptacle)
8GR:
8B:
8G:
8BR:
12GR: 799-601-9110
12B: 799-601-9120
12G: 799-601-9130
12BR: 799-601-9140
Body (receptacle)
T-adapter Part
Number
799-601-9010
40-56 1
799-601-9060
799-601-9070
799-601-9080
799-601-9080
12
Number of
Pins
T-adapter Part
Number
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
The pin No. is also marked on the connector (electric wire insertion end)
DTHD Series connector
Number
of Pins
Body (plug)
Body (receptacle)
T-adapter Part
Number
PC350LC/HD-8
40-57 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
40-58 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
PC350LC/HD-8
40-59 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
40-60 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
PC350LC/HD-8
40-61 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
40-62 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
PC350LC/HD-8
40-63 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
40-64 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
PC350LC/HD-8
40-65 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
40-66 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
PC350LC/HD-8
40-67 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
40-68 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
PC350LC/HD-8
40-69 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
T-adapter
GENERAL INFORMATION
The vertical column indicates a part number of T-branch box or T-branch adapter while the horizontal column indicates a
part number of harness checker assembly.
40-70 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
PC350LC/HD-8
40-71 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
12
40-72 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Failure code
989L00
Contents of
trouble
Action of
machine
monitot
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Trouble
Replacement of machine
monitor
Failure code
989M00
Contents of
trouble
Action of
machine
monitot
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Replacement of machine
monitor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-73 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
989L00
Action code
Failure code
989N00
Contents of
trouble
Action of
machine
monitot
Trouble
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-74 1
Method of reproducing failure code: Failure code is not reproduced since system is reset
automatically.
Cause
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
40-75 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
AA10NX
Action code
Failure code
AA10NX
Contents of
trouble
Action of
machine
monitor
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
While engine was running, signal circuit of air cleaner clogging switch detected clogging of air cleaner
(sensor contact opened).
Displays air cleaner clogging monitor on machine monitor.
If cause of failure disappears, system resets itself.
If machine is operated as it is, engine may be damaged.
Condition of air cleaner clogging switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 04501 Monitor input 2)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
Cause
Check the air cleaner for clogging and then clean or replace it if
clogged.
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
Defective air cleaner
2 clogging switch
(internal disconnection)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
troubleshooting.
P23 (male)
Air cleaner
Resistance
Max. 1
Min. 1M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
40-76 1
CM02
Air cleaner
Voltage
Between (4)
chassis ground
Max. 1 V
20 30 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to air cleaner clogging switch of machine monitor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-77 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
AB00KE
Action code
Failure code
AB00KE
Contents of
trouble
Action of
machine
monitor
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
While engine is running, signal circuit of alternator detected low charge voltage (below 7.8 V).
Displays charge level monitor on machine monitor.
Even if cause of failure disappears, system does not reset itself until starting switch is turned OFF.
If machine is operated as it is, battery may not be charged.
Signal voltage of alternator can be checked with monitoring function. (Code: 04300 Charge voltage)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
Cause
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
Defective alternator
1
(Low power generation)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
troubleshooting.
Alternator
Engine speed
Voltage
R terminal chassis
ground
27.5 29.5 V
Resistance
Max. 1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
Ground fault in wiring
harness
3
(Short circuit with GND
circuit)
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
40-78 1
CM01
Engine speed
Voltage
Between (11)
chassis ground
27.5 29.5 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to starting and charge of machine monitor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-79 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
B@BAZG
Action code
Failure code
B@BAZG
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
While engine was running, signal circuit of engine oil pressure switch detected low engine oil
pressure (sensor contact opened).
Displays engine oil pressure monitor on machine monitor.
If cause of failure disappears, system resets itself.
If machine is operated as it is, engine may be damaged.
Engine oil pressure switch signal is input to engine controller and then transmitted to machine
monitor.
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine
Cause
Lowering of engine oil
1 pressure
(when system is normal)
Determine the cause and check the damage to the engine and then
modify it.
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
Defective engine oil pressure
2 sensor
(Internal defect)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Ground fault in wiring
harness
4
(Short circuit with GND
circuit)
troubleshooting.
C2 (male)
Engine
Resistance
Between (1)
chassis ground
When started
Min. 1 M
When stopped
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
40-80 1
CE01
Engine
Resistance
Between (17)
chassis ground
When started
Min. 1 M
When stopped
Max. 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to engine oil pressure of machine monitor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-81 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
B@BAZK
Action code
Failure code
B@BAZK
Contents of
trouble
Action of
machine
monitor
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
When starting switch is turned ON (but engine is not started), signal circuit of engine oil level switch
detected low engine oil level (sensor contact opened).
Displays engine oil level monitor on machine monitor.
Even if cause of failure disappears, system does not reset itself until starting switch is turned OFF.
If machine is operated as it is, engine may be damaged.
Engine oil level switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code 04501: Monitor Input 2)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON.
Cause
1
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Between (1)
chassis ground
Resistance
Max. 1
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Max. 1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
CM02
Between (2)
chassis ground
40-82 1
Voltage
Max. 1 V
20 30 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to engine oil level switch of machine monitor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-83 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
B@BCNS
Action code
Failure code
B@BCNS
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
While engine was running, signal circuit of engine coolant temperature sensor detected overheating of
engine coolant (above 102C [215.6F]).
Displays engine coolant temperature monitor with red on machine monitor.
If cause of failure disappears, system resets itself.
If machine is operated as it is, engine may be seized.
Engine coolant temperature sensor signal is input to engine controller and then transmitted to machine
monitor.
Engine coolant temperature can be checked with monitoring function (Code: 04107 Engine coolant
temperature)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-84 1
Overheating of engine
1
(when system is normal)
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to engine coolant temperature sensor of machine monitor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-85 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
B@BCZK
Action code
Failure code
B@BCZK
Contents of
trouble
Action of
machine
monitor
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
When starting switch is turned ON, signal circuit of radiator coolant level sensor detected low radiator
coolant level (sensor contact opened).
Displays radiator coolant level monitor on machine monitor.
Even if cause of failure disappers, system does not reset itself until starting switch is turned OFF.
If machine is operated as it is, engine may overheat.
Condition of radiator coolant level switch can be checked with monitoring function
(Code: 04500 Monitor input 1)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON.
Cause
Lowering of radiator coolant
1 level
(when system is normal)
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 1
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
CM02
Between (3)
chassis ground
40-86 1
Engine coolant
temperature
Voltage
Max. 1 V
20 30 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to radiator coolant level switch of machine monitor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-87 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
B@HANS
Action code
Failure code
B@HANS
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
While engine was running, signal circuit of hydraulic oil temperature sensor detected overheating of
hydraulic oil (above about 102C [215.6F]).
Displays hydraulic oil temperature monitor with red on machine monitor.
If cause of failure disappears, system resets itself.
If machine is operated as it is, hydraulic components may be seized.
Hydraulic oil temperature sensor signal is input to engine controller and then transmitted to machine
monitor.
Hydraulic oil temperature can be checked with monitoring function
(Code: 04401 Hydraulic oil temperature)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-88 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to hydraulic oil temperature sensor of machine monitor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-89 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA111
Action code
Failure code
E10
CA111
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Trouble
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-90 1
Cause
1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA115
Action code
Failure code
E10
CA115
Contents of
trouble
Trouble
Both signals of engine Ne speed sensor and engine Bkup speed sensor are abnormal.
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Engine stops.
Engine does not start.
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine
Cause
1
PC350LC/HD-8
40-91 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA122
Action code
Failure code
E11
CA122
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Pressure signal circuit of boost pressure, temperature sensor detected high voltage.
Fixes charge pressure value and continues operation.
Engine output lowers.
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON.
Cause
1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
C4 (male)
Between (1) (4)
Power supply
Voltage
4.75 5.25 V
Voltage is measured with wiring harness connected. Accordingly, if voltage is abnormal, check wiring harness and controller, too, for another
cause of trouble, and then judge.
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
6 Defective engine controller
40-92 1
Voltage
Power supply
4.75 5.25 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to boost pressure, temperature sensor (combination sensor)
PC350LC/HD-8
40-93 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA123
Action code
Failure code
E11
CA123
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Pressure signal circuit of boost pressure, temperature sensor detected low voltage.
Fixes charge pressure value and continues operation.
Engine output lowers.
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON.
Cause
1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
C4 (male)
Between (1) (4)
Power supply
Voltage
4.75 5.25 V
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
6 Defective engine controller
40-94 1
Voltage
Power supply
4.75 5.25 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to boost pressure, temperature sensor (combination sensor)
PC350LC/HD-8
40-95 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA131
Action code
Failure code
E14
CA131
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
P20 (male)
2 Defective fuel control dial
Power supply
Voltage
4.75 5.25 V
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
6 Defective engine controller
40-96 1
Voltage
Power supply
4.75 5.25 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to fuel control dial
PC350LC/HD-8
40-97 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA132
Action code
Failure code
E14
CA132
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
P20 (male)
2 Defective fuel control dial
Power supply
Voltage
4.75 5.25 V
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
6 Defective engine controller
40-98 1
Voltage
Power supply
4.75 5.25 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to fuel control dial
PC350LC/HD-8
40-99 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA144
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA144
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
Defective coolant
temperature sensor
Between (A) (B)
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Coolant temperature
Resistance
0C (0F)
30 - 37 k
25C (77F)
9.3 - 10.7 k
50C (122F)
3.2 - 3.8 k
80C (176F)
1.0 - 1.3 k
95C (203F)
700 - 800
Resistance
Max. 10
Resistance
Max. 10
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
CE01 (female)
5 Defective engine controller
Between (15) - (38)
40-100 1
Coolant temperature
Resistance
0C (0F)
30 - 37 k
25C (77F)
9.3 - 10.7 k
50C (122F)
3.2 - 3.8 k
80C (176F)
1.0 - 1.3 k
95C (203F)
700 - 800
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to engine coolant temperature sensor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-101 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA145
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA145
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then carry out troubleshooting without
turning starting switch ON.
C5 (male)
1
Defective coolant
temperature sensor
Coolant temperature
Resistance
0C (0F)
30 - 37 k
25C (77F)
9.3 - 10.7 k
50C (122F)
3.2 - 3.8 k
80C (176F)
1.0 - 1.3 k
95C (203F)
700 - 800
All range
Min. 100 k
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then carry out troubleshooting without
turning starting switch ON.
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then carry out troubleshooting without
turning starting switch ON.
Short circuit in wiring
3 harness
Between CE01 (female) (15) each of CE01
Min.
(with another wiring harness) (female) pins (With all wiring harness
Resistance
100 k
connectors disconnected)
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and carry
out troubleshooting.
CE01(female)
Between (15)
chassis ground
40-102 1
Coolant temperature
Resistance
0C (0F)
30 - 37 k
25C (77F)
9.3 - 10.7 k
50C (122F)
3.2 - 3.8 k
80C (176F)
1.0 - 1.3 k
95C (203F)
700 - 800
All range
Min. 100 k
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to engine coolant temperature sensor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-103 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA153
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA153
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Temperature signal circuit of boost pressure, temperature sensor detected high voltage.
Fixes charge temperature value and continues operation.
Exhaust gas becomes white.
Engine protection function based on boost temperature does not work
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON.
Cause
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
C4 (male)
Charge temperature
Resistance
0C (0F)
29 - 36 k
25C (77F)
9 - 11 k
40C (104F)
4.9 - 5.8 k
100C (212F)
600 - 700
Resistance
Max. 10
Resistance
Max. 10
CE01 (female)
5 Defective engine controller
Between (23) (47)
40-104 1
Charge temperature
Resistance
0C (0F)
29 - 36 k
25C (77F)
9 - 11 k
40C (104F)
4.9 - 5.8 k
100C (212F)
600 - 700
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to boost pressure, temperature sensor (combination sensor)
PC350LC/HD-8
40-105 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA154
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA154
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Low voltage is detected in temperature signal circuit of boost pressure sensor and temperature sensor.
Fixes charge temperature (46C [114.8F]) and continues operation.
Exhaust gas becomes white.
Engine protection function based on boost temperature does not work
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON.
Cause
Charge temperature
Resistance
0C (0F)
29 - 36 k
25C (77F)
9 - 11 k
40C (104F)
4.9 - 5.8 k
100C (212F)
600 - 700
All range
Min. 100 k
Resistance
Min.
100
CE01 (female)
5 Defective engine controller
40-106 1
Charge temperature
Resistance
0C (0F)
29 - 36 k
25C (77F)
9 - 11 k
40C (104F)
4.9 - 5.8 k
100C (212F)
600 - 700
All range
Min. 100 k
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to boost pressure, temperature sensor (combination sensor)
PC350LC/HD-8
40-107 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA155
Action code
Failure code
E11
CA155
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-108 1
Lowering of cooling
1
performance of aftercooler
Abnormal rise of
2 turbocharger outlet
temperature
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
40-109 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA187
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA187
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
Disconnect connector with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch
ON and carry out troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-110 1
Boost pressure,
temperature sensor
C4
Common rail
pressure sensor
C8
Bkup sensor
C13
Engine wiring
harness
CE01
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to sensor power supply 2
PC350LC/HD-8
40-111 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA221
Action code
Failure code
E11
CA221
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
C29 (male)
Between (1) (2)
Power supply
Voltage
4.75 5.25 V
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
6 Defective engine controller
40-112 1
Voltage
Power supply
4.75 5.25 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to atmospheric pressure sensor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-113 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA222
Action code
Failure code
E11
CA222
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
C29 (male)
Between (1) (2)
Power supply
Voltage
4.75 5.25 V
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
6 Defective engine controller
40-114 1
Voltage
Power supply
4.75 5.25 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to atmospheric pressure sensor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-115 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA227
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA227
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Trouble
Cause
40-116 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to sensor power supply 2
PC350LC/HD-8
40-117 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA234
- Engine Overspeed
Action code
Failure code
CA234
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-118 1
Trouble
Engine overspeed
(Engine controller system)
Cause
2 Improper use
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA238
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA238
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Low voltage was detected in power supply circuit of engine Ne speed sensor.
Controls the engine with signal from engine Bkup speed sensor.
Engine does not start easily.
Engine hunts.
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON.
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Ne speed sensor
C15
Engine wiring
harness
CE01
PC350LC/HD-8
40-119 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA271
Action code
Failure code
E10
CA271
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
Resistance
Min. 100 k
Voltage
Max. 3 V
40-120 1
Resistance
Min. 100 k
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to supply pump actuator (metering unit)
PC350LC/HD-8
40-121 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA272
Action code
Failure code
E10
CA272
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
Max. 5
Resistance
Max. 10
Resistance
Max. 10
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Hot short in wiring harness
3
(Short circuit with 24V circuit) Wiring harness between CE01 (female) (2)
Voltage
Max. 3 V
C17 (female) (1) and chassis ground
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then carry out troubleshooting
without turning starting switch ON.
Short circuit in wiring
4 harness
Between CE01 (female) (2) each of CE01
Min.
(with another wiring harness) (female) pins (With all wiring harness
Resistance
100 k
connectors disconnected)
40-122 1
Resistance
Max. 5
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to supply pump actuator (metering unit)
PC350LC/HD-8
40-123 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA281
Action code
Failure code
CA281
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-124 1
Trouble
Due to the abnormality in supply pump mechanical system, response of fuel pressure feed is not
appropriate, that is abnormal.
No particular action
Engine does not start, or it starts, but it does not stabilize.
The pressure of high-pressure fuel is different in front side and rear side of supply pump.
Method of reproducing failure code: Start the engine.
Cause
Refer to "Bleeding air from fuel circuit" in Testing and Adjusting, and bleed
air from the fuel circuit.
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
40-125 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA322
Action code
Failure code
E11
CA322
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Trouble
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Cause
1 Defective engine controller
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
C9 (male)
Resistance
Max. 2
Min. 100 k
Resistance
Max. 2
Resistance
Max. 2
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Resistance
Min.
100 k
40-126 1
CE01 (female)
Resistance
Max. 2
Min. 100 k
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to injector No. 1
PC350LC/HD-8
40-127 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA323
Action code
Failure code
E11
CA323
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Trouble
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Cause
1 Defective engine controller
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
C11 (male)
Resistance
Max. 2
Min. 100 k
Resistance
Max. 2
Resistance
Max. 2
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Resistance
Min.
100 k
40-128 1
CE01 (female)
Resistance
Max. 2
Min. 100 k
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
PC350LC/HD-8
40-129 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA324
Action code
Failure code
E11
CA324
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Trouble
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Cause
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
C10 (male)
Resistance
Max. 2
Min. 100 k
Resistance
Max. 2
Resistance
Max. 2
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Resistance
Min.
100 k
40-130 1
CE01 (female)
Resistance
Max. 2
Min. 100 k
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to injector No. 3
PC350LC/HD-8
40-131 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA325
Action code
Failure code
E11
CA325
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Trouble
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Cause
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
C11 (male)
Resistance
Max. 2
Min. 100 k
Resistance
Max. 2
Resistance
Max. 2
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Resistance
Min.
100 k
40-132 1
CE01 (female)
Resistance
Max. 2
Min. 100 k
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to injector No. 6
PC350LC/HD-8
40-133 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA331
Action code
Failure code
E11
CA331
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Trouble
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Cause
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
C9 (male)
Resistance
Max. 2
Min. 100 k
Resistance
Max. 2
Resistance
Max. 2
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Resistance
Min.
100 k
40-134 1
CE01 (female)
Resistance
Max. 2
Min. 100 k
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to injector No. 2
PC350LC/HD-8
40-135 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA332
Action code
Failure code
E11
CA332
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Trouble
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Cause
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
C10 (male)
Resistance
Max. 2
Min. 100 k
Resistance
Max. 2
Resistance
Max. 2
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Resistance
Min.
100 k
40-136 1
CE01 (female)
Resistance
Max. 2
Min. 100 k
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to injector No. 4
PC350LC/HD-8
40-137 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA342
Action code
Failure code
E10
CA342
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-138 1
Trouble
Cause
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
40-139 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA351
Action code
Failure code
E10
CA351
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
Defective relay for engine
3
controller power supply
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Replace relay (R23, R24) for engine controller with another relay and
perform reproducing operation. If E of failure code goes off at this time,
replaced relay is defective.
40-140 1
Resistance
Max.
0.5
Resistance
Max.
0.5
Resistance
Max.
10
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to engine controller power supply
PC350LC/HD-8
40-141 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA352
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA352
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
40-142 1
Ambient pressure
sensor
C29
Engine wiring
harness
CE01
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to sensor power supply 1
PC350LC/HD-8
40-143 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA386
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA386
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-144 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
40-145 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA428
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA428
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
Defective water-in-fuel
sensor
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
10 - 100 k
Resistance
Max. 10
Resistance
Max. 10
40-146 1
Resistance
10 - 100 k
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to water-in-fuel sensor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-147 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA429
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA429
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
Resistance
Max. 10
Min. 100 k
Resistance
Min.
100 k
40-148 1
CE01 (female)
Resistance
Max. 10
Min. 100 k
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to water-in-fuel sensor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-149 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA435
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA435
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
Resistance
Max. 10
40-150 1
Resistance
Max. 10
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to engine oil pressure switch
PC350LC/HD-8
40-151 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA441
Action code
E10
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Failure code
CA441
Trouble
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then keep starting switch OFF and
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
4
Disconnection in wiring
harness
5 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 10
Resistance
Max. 10
Resistance
Max. 10
Resistance
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Min.
100 k
40-152 1
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Resistance
Min.
100 k
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
9 Defective engine controller
PC350LC/HD-8
40-153 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA442
Action code
Failure code
E10
CA442
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
None in particular.
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Voltage
Max. 32 V
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
2 Defective alternator
Alternator
Engine speed
Voltage
R terminal chassis
ground
Medium or higher
27.5 29.5 V
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
3 Defective engine controller
40-154 1
Voltage
Max. 32 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to engine controller power supply
PC350LC/HD-8
40-155 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA449
Action code
Failure code
E11
CA449
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
There may be air in low pressure circuit. Check it directly according to the
following procedure.
1) Remove pressure pickup plug (outlet side) of fuel main filter.
2) Operate feed pump of fuel pre-filter.
3) Check pressure pickup plug for leakage of fuel and air.
If this error occurs during air bleeding after the fuel filter was replaced,
air may remain in the fuel circuit. Keep running the engine at low idle for
about three minutes. As air is bled from the fuel circuit, the engine
speed will be stabilized, erasing the error indication.
For check of pressure in fuel low pressure circuit, see Testing and
adjusting, Checking fuel pressure.
Measured in fuel filter outlet side.
Pressure in fuel
low-pressure circuit
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
For check of pressure in fuel low pressure circuit, see Testing and
adjusting, Checking fuel pressure.
Measured in fuel filter inlet and outlet sides.
Pressure drop in fuel low-pressure circuit = Fuel filter inlet pressure
Fuel filter outlet pressure
3
For check of fuel return circuit pressure, see Testing and adjusting,
Checking fuel pressure.
40-156 1
Directly check for fuel leakage from fuel tube of fuel cooler, O-ring,
seal washer damage, and check valve clogging or damage.
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Monitoring by machine
monitor
Monitoring by machine
monitor
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
20 kg/cm2
(284 psi)
The common rail fuel pressure sensor connector and supply pump
actuator may be defective. Check them directly.
Looseness of connector, breakage of lock, or breakage of seal
Corrosion, bend, breakage, push-in, or expansion of pin
Moisture or dirt in connector or defective insulation
PC350LC/HD-8
Resistance
Max. 10
40-157 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to common rail pressure sensor and engine controller ground line
40-158 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
40-159 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA451
Action code
Failure code
E11
CA451
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
If failure code [CA227] is also indicated, carry out troubleshooting for it first.
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and carry
out troubleshooting.
C8 (male)
Between (3) (1)
Power supply
Voltage
4.75 5.25 V
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then keep starting switch OFF and
carry out troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
Max. 1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then carry out troubleshooting without
turning starting switch ON.
Short circuit in wiring
4 harness
Wiring harnesses between CE01 (female)
Min.
(with another wiring harness) (25) C8 (female) (2) and between CE01
Resistance
100 k
(female) (37) C8 (female) (3)
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and carry
6 Defective engine controller
out troubleshooting.
CE01
Between (37) (47)
40-160 1
Voltage
Power supply
4.75 5.25 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to common rail pressure sensor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-161 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA452
Action code
Failure code
E11
CA452
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
C8 (male)
Between (3) (1)
Power supply
Voltage
4.75 5.25 V
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
6 Defective engine controller
40-162 1
Voltage
Power supply
4.75 5.25 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to common rail pressure sensor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-163 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA488
Action code
Failure code
E11
CA488
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Temperature signal of boost pressure / temperature sensor exceeded control upper temperature limit.
Limits output and continues operation.
Engine output lowers.
Boost temperature can be checked with monitoring function. (Code: 185000 Boost Temperature)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Lowering of cooling
1
performance of aftercooler
2
40-164 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA553
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA553
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
1 Defect in related system
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Defective connection of
ground terminal
PC350LC/HD-8
40-165 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA559
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA559
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
1 Fuel leakage to outside
For check of pressure in fuel low pressure circuit, see Testing and
adjusting, Checking fuel pressure.
Measured in fuel filter inlet side.
Cranking speed: Min. 150 rpm
Pressure in fuel lowpressure circuit
During cranking
For check of pressure in fuel low pressure circuit, see Testing and
adjusting, Checking fuel pressure.
Measured in fuel filter outlet side.
Pressure in fuel
low-pressure circuit
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
For check of pressure in fuel low pressure circuit, see Testing and
40-166 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
For check of return rate from injector, see Testing and adjusting,
Checking fuel return rate and leakage.
Defective injector
3 (including high pressure
piping in head)
During cranking
(if engine cannot be
started)
For check of return rate from supply pump, see Testing and adjusting,
Checking fuel return rate and leakage.
During cranking
(if engine cannot be
started)
Leakage through
pressure limiter
During cranking
Remove the supply pump head, and directly check that the plunger is
not damaged.
There may be air in low pressure circuit. Check it directly according to the
following procedure.
1) Remove pressure pickup plug (outlet side) of fuel main filter.
2) Operate feed pump of fuel pre-filter.
3) Check pressure pickup plug for leakage of fuel and air.
If this error occurs during air bleeding after the fuel filter was replaced,
air may remain in the fuel circuit. Keep running the engine at low idle for
about three minutes. As air is bled from the fuel circuit, the engine
speed will be stabilized, erasing the error indication.
PC350LC/HD-8
40-167 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA689
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA689
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
C15 (male)
Between (1) (2)
Power supply
Voltage
4.75 5.25 V
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Breakage or improper
3 clearance of engine Ne
speed sensor
4
Disconnection in wiring
harness
5 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
40-168 1
Resistance
Max. 10
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Voltage
Max. 1 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
10 Defective engine controller
Voltage
Power supply
4.75 5.25 V
PC350LC/HD-8
40-169 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA731
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA731
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Phase error was detected in signals from engine Ne speed sensor and engine Bkup speed sensor
Controls the engine with signal from engine Ne speed sensor.
Turns the centralized warning lamp and alarm buzzer ON.
Engine does not start at all or does not start easily.
Idle speed is unstable.
Exhaust gas becomes black.
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Breakage of engine Ne
speed sensor
Defective installation or
3 breakage of rotation sensor
wheel on crankshaft side
Defective installation or
4 breakage of rotation sensor
ring on camshaft side
40-170 1
Defective timing of
crankshaft and camshaft
Defective connection of
ground terminal
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
40-171 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA757
Action code
Failure code
E10
CA757
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
1 Defect in related system
2
Looseness or corrosion of
battery terminal
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then keep starting switch OFF and
turn it to START and carry out troubleshooting in each case.
Battery (1 piece)
Starting switch
Voltage
OFF
Min. 12 V
START
Min. 6.2 V
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
5
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Replace relay (R23, R24) for engine controller with another relay and
perform reproducing operation. If E of failure code goes off at this time,
replaced relay is defective.
Resistance
Max. 10
Resistance
Max. 10
Resistance
Max. 10
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
start engine and carry out troubleshooting in each case.
CE03 (female)
Between (3) (1)
40-172 1
Starting switch
Voltage
ON
Min. 24 V
START
Min. 12 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to engine controller power supply
PC350LC/HD-8
40-173 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA778
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA778
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
C13 (male)
Between (1) (2)
Power supply
Voltage
4.75 5.25 V
Disconnection in wiring
harness
5 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 10
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Voltage
Max. 1 V
40-174 1
Resistance
Min.
100 k
Resistance
Min.
100 k
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
10 Defective engine controller
Voltage
Power supply
4.75 5.25 V
PC350LC/HD-8
40-175 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA1633
Action code
Failure code
E0E
CA1633
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Engine controller detected communication error in KOMNET communication circuit between pump
controller and machine monitor.
Continues operation in default mode.
If cause of failure disappears, system resets itself.
Information may not transmitted normally by KOMNET communication and machine may not operate
normally.
(Trouble phenomenon depends on failed section.)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON.
Cause
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Voltage
Max.
5.5 V
Voltage
Max.
5.5 V
40-176 1
Resistance
12012
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to KOMNET communication
PC350LC/HD-8
40-177 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA2185
Action code
Failure code
E14
CA2185
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
High voltage (5.25 V or higher) was detected in throttle sensor power supply circuit.
If trouble occurs while starting switch is in ON position, controller fixes voltage value to level just before
detection of trouble and continues operation.
If starting switch is turned ON while voltage is abnormally high, controller continues operation with voltage
at 100% value.
Engine speed cannot be controlled with fuel control dial.
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON.
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-178 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to fuel control dial
PC350LC/HD-8
40-179 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA2186
Action code
Failure code
E14
CA2186
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
Ground fault in wiring
harness
1
(Short circuit with GND
circuit)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
Min.
100 k
40-180 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to fuel control dial
Failure code
E11
CA2249
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Trouble
Cause
1
PC350LC/HD-8
40-181 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA2265
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA2265
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
Defective electric lift pump
1 (Internal disconnection or
short circuit)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 20
Resistance
Max. 10
Resistance
Max. 10
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
Short circuit in wiring
carry out troubleshooting.
3 harness
(with another wiring harness) Wiring harness between CE01 (female) (1)
Resistance
Min. 1 M
C18 (female) (1) and chassis ground
40-182 1
Resistance
Max. 20
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to electric lift pump actuator
PC350LC/HD-8
40-183 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA2266
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA2266
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
Resistance
Max. 20
Min. 100 k
Resistance
100 k
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
Short circuit in wiring
carry out troubleshooting.
3 harness
Min.
(with another wiring harness) Wiring harness between CE01 (female) (1)
Resistance
C18 (female) (1) and chassis ground
100 k
40-184 1
CE01 (female)
Resistance
Max. 20
Min. 100 k
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to electric lift pump actuator
PC350LC/HD-8
40-185 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA2311
Action code
Failure code
E11
CA2311
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
1 Defect in related system
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 5
Min. 100 k
Resistance
Max. 5
Resistance
Max. 5
Resistance
Min.
100 k
40-186 1
CE01 (female)
Resistance
Max. 5
Min. 100 k
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to supply pump actuator (metering unit)
PC350LC/HD-8
40-187 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA2555
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA2555
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Defective automatic
1 preheater relay
(Internal disconnection).
R18 (male)
Resistance
300 600
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting. (Troubleshooting by replacement)
Replace automatic preheater relay (R18) with another relay and perform
reproducing operation. If E of failure code goes off at this time, replaced
relay is defective.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 10
Resistance
Max. 10
40-188 1
Resistance
300 600
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to preheating, starting and charging engine
PC350LC/HD-8
40-189 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
CA2556
Action code
Failure code
E15
CA2556
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Short circuit was detected in drive circuit of intake air heater relay.
None in particular.
Intake air heater does not work (Engine does not start easily and exhaust gas becomes white at low
temperature).
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON when engine coolant temperature is
below 4C (39F).
Cause
Defective automatic
1 preheater relay
(Internal disconnection).
R18 (male)
Resistance
300 600
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting. (Troubleshooting by replacement)
Replace automatic preheater relay (R18) with another relay and perform
reproducing operation. If E of failure code goes off at this time, replaced
relay is defective.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
Min.
100 k
40-190 1
Resistance
300 600
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to preheating, starting and charging engine
PC350LC/HD-8
40-191 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
D110KB
Action code
Failure code
D110KB
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Battery relay
Resistance
There is continuity
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
40-192 1
CP02 (female)
Voltage
Between (108)
chassis ground
ON OFF
20 30 V
(4 7 sec.)
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to battery relay drive
PC350LC/HD-8
40-193 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
D19JKZ
Action code
Failure code
E01
D19JKZ
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Trouble
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
This failure code is displayed only when engine lock function is effective.
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON (Disconnection). Trouble cannot be
reproduced on machine (Short circuit).
Cause
1 Defective F01 fuse No. 3
R07 (male)
Resistance
300 600
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting. (Troubleshooting by replacement)
Replace personal code relay (R07) with another relay and perform
reproducing operation. If E of failure code goes off at this time, replaced
relay is defective.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
Max. 1
40-194 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to engine preheater/starting motor/charging system
PC350LC/HD-8
40-195 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
D862KA
User code
Failure code
D862KA
Contents of trouble
Action of
controller
Trouble
Related information
40-196 1
Cause
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Configuration drawing
PC350LC/HD-8
40-197 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DA22KK
Action code
Failure code
E0E
DA22KK
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Cause
1
Disconnection in wiring
harness (Disconnection in
2
wiring or defective contact in
connector)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Wiring harness between F04 (male) (1) R03 and chasis ground
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turning starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting
40-198 1
Voltage
20 - 30 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to pump controller power supply
PC350LC/HD-8
40-199 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DA25KP
Action code
Failure code
E02
DA25KP
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Voltage of 5 V sensor power supply output 1 circuit is below 2.5 V or above 6.0 V.
Turns output of 5 V sensor power supply output 1 OFF.
Even if cause of failure disappears, system does not reset itself until starting switch is turned OFF.
Automatic gear shifting function does not work (pump pressure sensor system).
Auto-decelerator keeps working and is not reset or fine control performance of work equipment is lowered
(PPC pressure sensor system).
Method of reproducing failure code; Turn starting switch ON.
Cause
P01
P03
P04
P05
P07
P08
P25
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-200 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
PC350LC/HD-8
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Voltage
Max. 1 V
40-201 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to pressure sensor power supply of pump controller
40-202 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
40-203 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DA29KQ
Action code
Failure code
DA29KQ
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Model code signal for model which is not registered in controller is input.
Changes input model code to code of default model (PC350) and continues control.
Even if cause of failure disappears, system does not reset itself until starting switch is turned OFF.
Since control is carried out on assumption that model is PC350, no particular problem occurs.
Model code of pump controller can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 00200 Controller model code)
Condition of model selection signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 02201 Switch input 2)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON.
Cause
Defective model selection
connector (Internal
1
disconnection or short
circuit)
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Max. 1
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
40-204 1
CP01 (female)
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Max. 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to model selection connector
PC350LC/HD-8
40-205 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DA2RMC
Action code
Failure code
E0E
DA2RMC
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Trouble
Pump controller detected communication error in CAN communication circuit between machine monitor
and engine controller.
Fix engine output to E-mode, and limit pump absorption torque to about 80%.
If cause of failure disappears, system resets itself.
Output lowers. (Pump absorption torque decreases.)
As the working load increases, engine may stall.
Related
information
Cause
Disconnection in wiring
harness
1 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Voltage
Max. 1 V
40-206 1
Resistance
120 12
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to CAN communication of pump controller
PC350LC/HD-8
40-207 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DAF8KB
Action code
Failure code
DAF8KB
Contents of
trouble
Action of
machine
monitor
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Output power supply voltage (Rating: 8 V) from machine monitor to camera is below 6.0 V or above 10 V.
Turns output power supply voltage (Rating: 8 V) to camera OFF.
Even if cause of failure disappears, system does not reset itself until starting switch is turned OFF.
Camera image is not displayed on monitor screen.
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON.
Cause
Disconnect camera with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch
Defective camera (Internal
1
short circuit)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Voltage
Min. 6 V
Disconnect camera with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch
3
40-208 1
Voltage
Max. 10 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to camera
PC350LC/HD-8
40-209 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DAFGMC
Action code
Failure code
DAFGMC
Contents of
trouble
Action of
machine
monitor
Trouble
Position data is not sent from GPS module (in machine monitor) to KOMTRAX communication MODEM in
50 seconds after KOMTRAX is started.
None in particular.
If cause of failure disappears, system resets itself.
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-210 1
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON (At least 50 seconds after starting switch is
turned ON).
Cause
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
40-211 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DAFRMC
Action code
Failure code
E0E
DAFRMC
Contents of
trouble
Action of
machine
monitor
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Machine monitor detected communication error in CAN communication circuit between pump controller
and engine controller.
If cause of failure disappears, system resets itself.
Information may not transmitted normally by CAN communication and machine may not operate normally.
(Trouble phenomenon depends on failed section.)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON.
Cause
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Voltage
Max.5.5 V
Voltage
Max.5.5 V
40-212 1
Resistance
120 12
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to CAN communication of machine monitor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-213 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DGH2KB
Action code
Failure code
DGH2KB
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
3.5 - 90 k
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
40-214 1
CP01 (female)
Resistance
3.5 - 90 k
Min. 1 M
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to hydraulic oil temperature sensor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-215 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DHPAMA
Action code
Failure code
DHPAMA
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Signal voltage from F pump pressure sensor is below 0.3 V or above 4.42 V.
Fixes F pump pressure at 0 MPa {0 kg/cm2} and continues control.
If cause of failure disappears, system resets itself.
No automatic gear shifting
If 5 V circuit (3) and ground circuit (1) of pressure sensor are connected inversely, pressure sensor will
Cause
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
P25
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V
0.5 4.5 V
If the power supply voltage is normal and the signal voltage is not
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
40-216 1
Hot short (Short circuit with Wiring harness between CP01 (female) (9)
24V circuit) in wiring harness P25 (female) (3) and chassis ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Voltage
Max. 1 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
CP01
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V
0.5 4.5 V
PC350LC/HD-8
40-217 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DHPBMA
Action code
Failure code
DHPBMA
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Signal voltage from R pump pressure sensor is below 0.3 V or above 4.42 V.
Fixes R pump pressure at 0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)and continues control.
If cause of failure disappears, system resets itself.
No automatic gear shifting.
If 5V circuit (3) and ground circuit (1) of pressure sensor are connected inversely, pressure sensor will be
broken. Accordingly, take extreme care when checking.
Input from R pump pressure sensor (pressure) can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code 01113: R pump pressure)
Cause
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
P26
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V
0.5 4.5 V
If the power supply voltage is normal and the signal voltage is not
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
40-218 1
Hot short (Short circuit with Wiring harness between CP01 (female) (9)
24V circuit) in wiring harness P26 (female) (3) and chassis ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Voltage
Max. 1 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
CP01
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V
0.5 4.5 V
PC350LC/HD-8
40-219 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DHS3MA
Action code
Failure code
DHS3MA
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Signal voltage from arm IN PPC pressure sensor is below 0.3 V or above 4.72 V.
Fixes arm IN PPC pressure at 0 MPa {0 kg/cm2} and continues control.
If cause of failure disappears, system resets itself.
No automatic gear shifting.
If 5 V circuit (3) and ground circuit (1) of pressure sensor are connected inversely, pressure sensor will
Cause
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
Defective arm IN PPC
2 pressure sensor (Internal
defect)
troubleshooting.
P04
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V
0.5 4.5 V
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
Hot short (Short circuit with
5 24 V circuit) in wiring
harness
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
40-220 1
CP01
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V
0.5 4.5 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to arm IN PPC pressure sensor of pump controller
PC350LC/HD-8
40-221 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DHS4MA
Action code
Failure code
DHS4MA
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Signal voltage from bucket curl PPC pressure sensor is below 0.3 V or above 4.42 V.
Fixes bucket curl PPC pressure at 0 kg/cm2 (0 psi) and continues control.
If cause of failure disappears, system resets itself.
No automatic gear shifting
If 5 V circuit (3) and ground circuit (1) of pressure sensor are connected inversely, pressure sensor will
Cause
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
Defective bucket curl PPC
2 pressure sensor (Internal
defect)
troubleshooting.
P01
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V
0.5 4.5 V
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
Hot short (Short circuit with
5 24 V circuit) in wiring
harness
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
40-222 1
CP01
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V
0.5 4.5 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to bucket curl PPC pressure sensor of pump controller
PC350LC/HD-8
40-223 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DHX1MA
Action code
Failure code
DHX1MA
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Trouble
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-224 1
Cause
1 Defective pump controller
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
40-225 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DW43KA
Action code
Failure code
DW43KA
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
20 60
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Hot short (Short circuit with
3
24V circuit) in wiring harness Wiring harness between CP02 (female) (87)
Voltage
Max. 1 V
V04 (female) (2) and chassis ground
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then carry out troubleshooting
4 Defective pump controller
40-226 1
Resistance
20 60
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to travel speed solenoid of pump controller
PC350LC/HD-8
40-227 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DW43KB
Action code
Failure code
DW43KB
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Resistance
20 60
Min. 1 M
Resistance Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
40-228 1
CP02
Travel speed
Voltage
Between (87)
chassis ground
Lo
Max. 1 V
Hi + Travel operation
20 30 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to travel speed solenoid of pump controller
PC350LC/HD-8
40-229 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DW45KA
Action code
Failure code
E03
DW45KA
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Resistance
20 60
S04 (female)
Between (3) (4)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Defective assembled-type
3 diode D01
(Internal disconnection)
Switch
Resistance
OFF
Max. 1
LOCK
Min. 1 M
Continuity
Diode mode
There is continuity
Disconnection in wiring
harness
4 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
40-230 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Voltage
Max. 1 V
CP02 (female)
Between (101)
chassis ground
PC350LC/HD-8
Resistance
20 60
40-231 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to swing holding brake solenoid of pump controller
40-232 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
40-233 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DW45KB
Action code
Failure code
E03
DW45KB
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Defective assembled-type
2 diode D01
(Internal short circuit)
Resistance
20 60
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out troubleshooting.
40-234 1
CP02
Swing lever
Voltage
Between (101)
chassis ground
At neutral
Max. 1 V
At swing
20 30 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to swing holding brake solenoid of pump controller
PC350LC/HD-8
40-235 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DW91KA
Action code
Failure code
DW91KA
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Resistance
20 60
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Resistance
Min. 1 M
40-236 1
CP02 (female)
Resistance
20 60
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to travel junction solenoid of pump controller
PC350LC/HD-8
40-237 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DW91KB
Action code
Failure code
DW91KB
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
20 60
Min. 1 M
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
40-238 1
CP02
Travel lever
Voltage
At straight-travel
Max. 1 V
At steering
20 30 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to travel junction solenoid of pump controller
PC350LC/HD-8
40-239 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DWA2KA
Action code
Failure code
DWA2KA
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
When output to service solenoid is turned off, disconnection was detected in circuit.
None in particular. (Since no current flows, solenoid does not operate.)
If cause of failure disappears, system resets itself.
Hydraulic circuit for attachment does not change to single operation circuit.
Operating condition of service solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Cide: 02301 Solenoid 2)
Method of reproducing failure code: Tun starting switch ON + Set machine in mode other than breaker
mode (B).
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
20 60
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
3 Defective pump controller
troubleshooting.
CP02 (female)
Resistance
20 60
40-240 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DWA2KB
Action code
Failure code
DWA2KB
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
When output to service solenoid is turned ON, short circuit was detected in circuit.
Turns output to service solenoid OFF
If cause of failure disappears, system does not reset itself until starting switch is turned OFF.
Hydraulic circuit for attachment does not change to single operation circuit.
Operating condition of service solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Cide: 02301 Solenoid 2)
Method of reproducing failure code: Tun starting switch ON + Set machine in mode other than breaker
mode (B).
Cause
Resistance
20 60
Min. 1 M
Resistance Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
3 Defective pump controller
troubleshooting.
CP02 (female)
Resistance
20 60
PC350LC/HD-8
40-241 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DWJ0KA
Action code
Failure code
DWJ0KA
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Resistance
20 60
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Resistance
Min. 1 M
40-242 1
CP02 (female)
Resistance
20 60
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to merge-divider solenoid of pump controller
PC350LC/HD-8
40-243 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DWJ0KB
Action code
Failure code
DWJ0KB
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
20 60
Min. 1 M
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
CP02
Between (112) (115),
(117), (120)
40-244 1
Travel lever
Voltage
At neutral
Max. 1 V
20 30 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to merge-divider solenoid of pump controller
PC350LC/HD-8
40-245 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DWK0KA
Action code
Failure code
DWK0KA
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Ground fault in wiring
harness
3
(Short circuit with GND
circuit)
Resistance
20 60
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Resistance
Min. 1 M
40-246 1
Resistance
20 60
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to 2-stage relief solenoid of pump controller
PC350LC/HD-8
40-247 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DWK0KB
Action code
Failure code
DWK0KB
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
20 60
Min. 1 M
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
CP02
3 Defective pump controller
Between (109)
chassis ground
40-248 1
Working mode
Voltage
Max. 1 V
When L-mode is
selected
20 30 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to 2-stage relief solenoid of pump controller
PC350LC/HD-8
40-249 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DXA0KA
Action code
Failure code
E02
DXA0KA
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Resistance
7 14
S21
Switch
Resistance
OFF
Max. 1
ON
Min. 1 M
OFF
Max. 1
ON
Min. 1 M
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Hot short (Short circuit with Wiring harness between CP02 (female) (96)
24V circuit) in wiring harness S21 (3) and chassis ground
Wiring harness between S21 (2) V11
(female) (1) and chassis ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Voltage
Max. 1 V
40-250 1
CP02 (female)
Resistance
7 14
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to LS-EPC and PC-EPC solenoids of pump controller
PC350LC/HD-8
40-251 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DXA0KB
Action code
Failure code
E02
DXA0KB
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Resistance
7 14
Min. 1 M
Resistance Min. 1 M
40-252 1
CP02 (female)
Resistance
7 14
Min. 1 M
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to LS-EPC and PC-EPC solenoids of pump controller
PC350LC/HD-8
40-253 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DXE0KA
Action code
Failure code
DXE0KA
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Resistance
7 14
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Resistance
Min. 1 M
40-254 1
CP02 (female)
Resistance
7 14
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to LS-EPC and PC-EPC solenoids of pump controller
PC350LC/HD-8
40-255 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DXE0KB
Action code
Failure code
DXE0KB
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Resistance
7 14
Min. 1 M
Voltage
Max. 1 V
40-256 1
CP02 (female)
Resistance
7 14
Min. 1 M
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to LS-EPC and PC-EPC solenoids of pump controller
PC350LC/HD-8
40-257 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DXE4KA
Action code
Failure code
DXE4KA
Trouble
Contents of trouble
Action of controller
Related information
Carry out troubleshooting only for setting with ATT. (Confirm settings on the monitor panel.)
Output to service current EPC solenoid (current value) can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code 01700: Service solenoid current)
Cause
Resistance
7 14
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then carry out troubleshooting without turning starting switch ON.
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
7 14
40-258 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DXE4KB
Action code
Failure code
DXE4KB
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
Resistance
7 14
Min. 1 M
Voltage
Max. 1 V
CP02 (female)
Resistance
7 14
Min. 1 M
PC350LC/HD-8
40-259 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DY20KA
Action code
Failure code
DY20KA
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
M05 (female)
Defective wiper motor
1
(Internal disconnection)
Wiper blade
Resistance
Max. 1
Min. 1 M
All range
Max. 20
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
CP01 (female)
3 Defective pump controller
Between (56)
chassis ground
Between (114)
(119)
40-260 1
Wiper blade
Resistance
Max. 1
Min. 1 M
All range
Max. 20
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to wiper motor of machine monitor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-261 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DY20MA
Action code
Failure code
DY20MA
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
M05 (female)
Between (4) (5)
Between (1) (3)
Wiper blade
Resistance
Storage area
Max. 1
Working area
Min. 1 M
All range
Max. 20
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
40-262 1
CP01 (female)
Wiper blade
Resistance
Between (75)
chassis ground
Storage area
Max. 1
Working area
Min. 1 M
Between (114)
(119)
All range
Max. 20
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to wiper motor of machine monitor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-263 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DY2CKA
Action code
Failure code
DY2CKA
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
When output to window washer drive system was turned ON (When ground circuit was connected),
disconnection was detected in circuit.
None in particular (Since no current flows, washer motor does not operate).
If cause of failure disappears, system resets itself.
Window w3asher does not operate.
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON.
DY2CKA code may also be associated with frequent replacement of the 10 Amp fuse located in fuse
socket #4 of the fuse panel.
The technician is advised to check the condition of the heating coil element in the cigarette lighter. If the
heating coil element is heavily worn and damaged, short circuit can occur and the #4 fuse will blow. When
this happens, the monitor panel registers abnormality code. DY2CKA.
Cause
1 Defective fuse #4
Resistance
5 20
Min. 1 M
Continuity (Resistance)
No continuity (Min. 1 M)
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
MIN.
1 M
Wiring harness between CP01 (female) (3) J04 - M06 (female) (2) - D02 (female) (7)
Resistance
MIN.
1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, the turn starting switch ON and
6 Defective pump controller
40-264 1
CP01 (female)
Voltage
20 - 30 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to windshield wiper and window washer
PC350LC/HD-8
40-265 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DY2CKB
Action code
Failure code
DY2CKB
Contents of
trouble
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Trouble
When output to window washer drive system was turned ON (ground circuit was disconnected), short
circuit was detected in circuit.
Turns output to washer motor OFF.
Even if cause of failure disappears, system does not reset itself until starting switch is turned OFF.
Window washer does not operate.
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON + Turn washer switch ON.
Cause
M06 (male)
Resistance
5 20
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Hot short (Short circuit with
2
24V circuit) in wiring harness Wiring harness between CP01 (female) (3) J04
Voltage
Max. 1 V
M6 (female) (2), D02 (female) (7)
3 Defective pump controller
40-266 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to window washer motor of pump controller
PC350LC/HD-8
40-267 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DY2DKB
Action code
Failure code
DY2DKB
Trouble
Contents of
trouble
When output to wiper motor drive forward side was turned ON, short circuit was detected in circuit.
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-268 1
Resistance
There is continuity
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to wiper motor of machine monitor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-269 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
DY2EKB
Action code
Failure code
DY2EKB
Trouble
Contents of
trouble
When output to wiper motor drive reverse side was turned ON, short circuit was detected in circuit.
Action of
controller
Problem that
appears on
machine
Related
information
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-270 1
Resistance
There is continuity
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to wiper motor of machine monitor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-271 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Cause
<Contents of description>
Standard value in normal state to judge possible causes Remarks on
judgment
2
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-272 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
PC350LC/HD-8
40-273 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-1
Trouble
Related
information
Min. 24 V
Min. 1.26
If fuse or fusible link is burnt out, the circuit probably has ground fault.
Defective fuse No. 3, No. 17
In the case the machine monitor does not light up, check the power circuit
or fusible link F04 and F05
between the battery and the fuse.
Position
Resistance
OFF
Min. 1 M
START
Max. 1
Lock lever
Resistance
Free
Min. 1 M
Lock
Max. 1
Resistance
100 500
Min. 1 M
Max. 1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
(If power supply and starting input and output are normal but starting
motor does not turn, starting motor is defective.)
Starting motor
Starting
switch
When
started
Voltage
20 30 V
20 30 V
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON or start
7
40-274 1
Defective alternator
(Internal short circuit)
Voltage
Max. 1 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Cause
Disconnection in wiring
harness
8 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
10
PC350LC/HD-8
Voltage
Max. 1 V
40-275 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to engine start and battery charging
40-276 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-2
Trouble
Related
information
Item
Normal display
01900
Boom RAISE
Operation of lever: ON
Lever in neutral: OFF
In the case monitoring is not normally indicated, proceed to troubleshooting No. E-22.
Monitoring code
Item
Normal display
01900
Boom LOWER
Operation of lever: ON
Lever in neutral: OFF
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Monitoring code
Item
Normal display
01900
Arm IN
Operation of lever: ON
Lever in neutral: OFF
Monitoring code
01900
Item
Normal display
Arm OUT
Operation of lever: ON
Lever in neutral: OFF
Item
Normal display
01901
Bucket CURL
Operation of lever: ON
Lever in neutral: OFF
Item
Normal display
01901
Bucket DUMP
Operation of lever: ON
Lever in neutral: OFF
PC350LC/HD-8
Monitoring code
Item
Normal display
01900
Swing
Operation of lever: ON
Lever in neutral: OFF
40-277 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
Monitoring code
Item
Normal display
01900
Travel
Operation of lever: ON
Lever in neutral: OFF
Monitoring code
01901
Item
Normal display
Service
Operation of lever: ON
Lever in neutral: OFF
40-278 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-3
Trouble
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Monitoring code
Item
Normal display
04102
Engine coolant
temperature
PC350LC/HD-8
40-279 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-4
Trouble (1)
When starting switch is turned to HEAT position, preheating monitor does not light up.
Related
information
If preheating fails to operate (the heater does not warm up), refer to
Trouble (2)
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
Max. 1
CM01
Starting switch
Voltage
Between (16)
chassis ground
OFF
Max. 1 V
HEAT
20 30 V
Trouble (2)
When starting switch is turned to HEAT position, preheater does not warm up.
Related
information
During low temperature (coolant temperature below 30C), pump controller drives the heater relay for 100
sec. after engine start to automatically preheat.
Cause
H15 (male)
Starting switch
Resistance
OFF
Min. 1 M
HEAT
Max. 1
Disconnection in wiring
harness
4 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
40-280 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Normal if conductive
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to engine preheater
PC350LC/HD-8
40-281 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-5
Trouble
Related
information
Cause
1 Defective fuse No. 3
S14 (female)
Between (1) (2)
Lock lever
Resistance
Lock
Min. 1 M
Free
Max. 1
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Defective assembled-type
4 diode D01
(Internal short circuit)
Resistance
20 60
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
40-282 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to PPC lock solenoid
PC350LC/HD-8
40-283 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-6
Trouble
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Switch
Resistance
Released
Min. 1 M
Pressed
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
40-284 1
CP01
Switch
Voltage
Between (41)
chassis ground
Released
Max. 1 V
Pressed
20 30 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to power max. switch
PC350LC/HD-8
40-285 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-7
Trouble
Related
information
Machine monitor does not display at all when starting switch is turned ON
Cause
1 Defective fuse No. 17
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
40-286 1
CM01 (female)
Voltage/Resistance
Voltage: 20 30 V
Resistance: Max. 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to power source in monitor panel
PC350LC/HD-8
40-287 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-8
Trouble
Related
information
Machine monitor does not display some items when starting switch is turned ON
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
00200
00201
40-288 1
Monitoring code
Item
Controller model code
Select model
Normal display
300
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-10
Trouble
Related
information
Fuel level monitor was lit in red while the engine running
If fuel level gauge on the machine monitor indicates red range, fuel level monitor turns red.
Input signal (voltage) from the fuel level sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code 04200: Fuel level sensor voltage)
Cause
1
Add fuel
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then carry out troubleshooting
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Fuel level
Resistance
Approx. 12
85 110
Resistance
Max. 1
CM01 (female)
Fuel level
Resistance
Approx. 12
85 110
PC350LC/HD-8
40-289 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-11
Trouble
While engine coolant temperature is rising normally, temperature gauge does not rise from white range (C).
While engine coolant temperature is stabilized normally, temperature gauge rises to red range (H).
Related
information
Input from the engine coolant temperature sensor (temperature) can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 04105: Engine coolant temperature)
Check if failure code for abnormal communication (machine monitor) system [DAFRMC] is indicated (if
yes, diagnose that failure first.)
Cause
Between (B)
chassis ground
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Ground fault in wiring
harness
3
(Short circuit with GND
circuit)
Hot short (Short circuit with
4 24 V circuit) in wiring
harness
Engine coolant
temperature
Resistance
0C (0F)
30 37 k
25C (77F)
9.3 10.7 k
50C (122F)
3.2 3.8 k
80C (176F)
1.0 1.3 k
95C (203F)
700 800
All range
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Voltage
Max. 1 V
CE01 (female)
5 Defective engine controller
Between (15)
chassis ground
40-290 1
Engine coolant
temperature
Resistance
0C (0F)
30 37 k
25C (77F)
9.3 10.7 k
50C (122F)
3.2 3.8 k
80C (176F)
1.0 1.3 k
95C (203F)
700 800
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to engine coolant temperature sensor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-291 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-12
Trouble
Related
information
While hydraulic oil temperature is rising normally, temperature gauge does not rise from white range (C).
While hydraulic oil temperature is stabilized normally, temperature gauge rises to red range (H).
Input from the hydraulic oil temperature sensor (temperature) can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code 04402: Hydraulic oil temperature)
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Ground fault in wiring
harness
3
(Short circuit with GND
circuit)
Hydraulic oil
temperature
10 100C
(50 212F)
Resistance
90 3.5 k
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Hot short (Short circuit with
4
24V circuit) in wiring harness Wiring harness between CP01 (female) (29)
Voltage
Max. 1 V
P22 (female) (2) and chassis ground
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then carry out troubleshooting
without turning starting switch ON.
CP01
Between (29) (46)
Between (29)
chassis ground
Hydraulic oil
temperature
10 100C
(50 212F)
Resistance
90 3.5 k
Min. 1 M
40-292 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
While fuel is added, fuel level gauge does not rise from red range (E).
While fuel level is low, fuel level gauge does not lower from green range (F)
Input signal (voltage) from the fuel level sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code 04200: Fuel level sensor voltage)
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Fuel level
Resistance
Between (1)
chassis ground
Approx. 12
85 110
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Hot short (Short circuit with
4
24V circuit) in wiring harness Wiring harness between CM01 (female) (9)
Voltage
Max. 1 V
P21 (female) (1) and chassis ground
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then carry out troubleshooting
without turning starting switch ON.
CM01
Fuel level
Resistance
Between (9)
chassis ground
Approx. 12
85 110
PC350LC/HD-8
40-293 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-14
Trouble
Related
information
When swing lock switch is turned ON, swing lock monitor does not light up.
When swing lock switch is turned OFF, swing lock monitor lights up.
Input from swing lock switch (ON/OFF) can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code 04502: Monitor Input 3)
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Ground fault in wiring
harness
3
(Short circuit with GND
circuit)
Hot short (Short circuit with
4 24 V circuit) in wiring
harness
S04 (female)
Resistance
OFF
Min. 1 M
ON
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
40-294 1
CM02
Voltage
Between (5)
chassis ground
OFF
20 30 V
ON
Max. 1 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to swing lock switch
PC350LC/HD-8
40-295 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-15
Trouble (1)
Operating the working mode select switch fails to display working mode monitor.
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Cause
1 Defective machine monitor
Trouble (2)
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Cause
1
Trouble (3)
Operating the travel speed select switch fails to display travel speed monitor.
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Cause
1
Trouble (4)
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Cause
1
Trouble (5)
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-296 1
Cause
1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
40-297 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-16
Trouble (1)
When wiper switch is operated, wiper monitor does not light up or go off.
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Cause
1 Defective machine monitor
Trouble (2)
Related
information
Condition of window rear limit switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 02204 Switch input 5)
Cause
W03 (female)
Between (1) (2)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Ground fault in wiring
harness
4
(Short circuit with GND
circuit)
Front window
Resistance
When installed to
front
Min. 1 M
When retracted to
rear
Max. 1
Continuity
There is continuity
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
CP01 (female)
Between (57)
chassis ground
Front window
Resistance
When installed to
front
Min. 1 M
When retracted to
rear
Max. 1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
Defective pump controller
(Wiper motor system)
40-298 1
Continuity
There is continuity
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to windshield wiper motor
PC350LC/HD-8
40-299 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Trouble (3)
When window washer switch is operated, window washer does not operate.
Related
information
Condition of window washer switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 04504 Monitor 1st, 2nd line switches)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Cause
1 Defective machine monitor
40-300 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
40-301 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-17
Trouble (1)
Related
information
Cause
1 Defective fuse No.2
S05 (female)
Between (5) (6)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Defective assembled-type
4 diode D02
(Internal short circuit)
Machine push-up
switch
Resistance
Max. 1
Min. 1 M
Resistance
20 60
Min. 1 M
Resistance (Continuity)
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
40-302 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Trouble (2)
Related
information
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
S05 (female)
Between (5) (6)
Machine push-up
switch
Resistance
Max. 1
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
Voltage
Max. 1 V
PC350LC/HD-8
40-303 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-18
Trouble
Related
information
Boom RAISE operation is not displayed normally by machine monitoring function (Special functions)
Monitoring code: 01900 (Pressure Switch 1)
Cause
Defective boom RAISE PPC
oil pressure switch (Internal
1
disconnection or short
circuit)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Ground fault in wiring
harness
3
(Short circuit with GND
circuit)
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
P06 (male)
Between (1) (2)
Boom lever
Resistance
Neutral
Min. 1 M
Boom RAISE
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Hot short (Short circuit with
4
24V circuit) in wiring harness Wiring harness between CP01 (female) (53)
Voltage
Max. 1 V
P06 (female) (2) and chassis ground
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
40-304 1
CP01
Boom lever
Voltage
Between (53)
chassis ground
Neutral
20 30 V
Boom RAISE
Max. 1 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to boom RAISE PPC oil pressure switch
PC350LC/HD-8
40-305 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-19
Trouble
Related
information
Boom LOWER operation is not displayed normally by machine monitoring function (Special functions)
Monitoring code: 01900 (Output Switch 1)
Cause
Defective boom LOWER
PPC oil pressure switch
1
(Internal disconnection or
short circuit)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Ground fault in wiring
harness
3
(Short circuit with GND
circuit)
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
P02 (male)
Between (1) (2)
Boom lever
Resistance
Neutral
Min. 1 M
Boom LOWER
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Hot short (Short circuit with
4
24V circuit) in wiring harness Wiring harness between CP01 (female) (14)
Voltage
Max. 1 V
P02 (female) (2) and chassis ground
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
40-306 1
CP01
Boom lever
Voltage
Between (14)
chassis ground
Neutral
20 30 V
Boom LOWER
Max. 1 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to boom LOWER PPC oil pressure switch
PC350LC/HD-8
40-307 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-20
Trouble
Related
information
Arm IN operation is not displayed normally by machine monitoring function (Special functions)
Monitoring code: 01900 (Output Switch 1)
Cause
Defective arm IN pressure
sensor
1
(Internal disconnection or
short circuit)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Ground fault in wiring
harness
3
(Short circuit with GND
circuit)
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
P04 (male)
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V
0.5 4.5 V
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Hot short (Short circuit with
4
24V circuit) in wiring harness Wiring harness between CP01 (female) (17)
Voltage
Max. 1 V
P04 (female) (2) and chassis ground
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
40-308 1
CP01
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V
0.5 4.5 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to arm IN PPC oil pressure switch
PC350LC/HD-8
40-309 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-21
Trouble
Related
information
Arm OUT operation is not displayed normally by machine monitoring function (Special functions)
Monitoring code: 01900 (Output Switch 1)
Cause
Defective arm OUT PPC oil
pressure switch (Internal
1
disconnection or short
circuit)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Ground fault in wiring
harness
3
(Short circuit with GND
circuit)
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
P08 (male)
Between (1) (2)
Arm lever
Resistance
Neutral
Min. 1 M
Arm OUT
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Hot short (Short circuit with
4
24V circuit) in wiring harness Wiring harness between CP01 (female) (15)
Voltage
Max. 1 V
P08 (female) (2) and chassis ground
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
40-310 1
CP01
Arm lever
Voltage
Between (15)
chassis ground
Neutral
20 30 V
Arm OUT
Max. 1 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to arm OUT PPC oil pressure switch
PC350LC/HD-8
40-311 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-22
Trouble
Related
information
Bucket CURL is not displayed normally by machine monitoring function (Special functions)
Monitoring code:01901 (Output Switch 2)
Cause
Defective bucket CURL
pressure sensor (internal
1
disconnection or short
circuit)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Ground fault in wiring
harness
3
(Short circuit with GND
circuit)
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
P01 (male)
Bucket lever
Voltage
Neutral
4.5 5.5 V
CURL
0.5 4.5V
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Hot short (Short circuit with
4
24V circuit) in wiring harness Wiring harness between CP01 (female) (73)
Voltage
Max. 1 V
P01 (female) (2) and chassis ground
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
40-312 1
CP01
Voltage
4.5 5.5V
0.5 4.5V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to Bucket CURL PPC oil pressure switch
PC350LC/HD-8
40-313 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-23
Trouble
Related
information
Bucket DUMP operation is not displayed normally by machine monitoring function (Special functions)
Monitoring code: 01900 (Output Switch 2)
Cause
Defective bucket DUMP PPC
oil pressure switch (Internal
1
disconnection or short
circuit)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Ground fault in wiring
harness
3
(Short circuit with GND
circuit)
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
P05 (male)
Between (1) (2)
Bucket lever
Resistance
Neutral
Min. 1 M
Bucket DUMP
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Hot short (Short circuit with
4
24V circuit) in wiring harness Wiring harness between CP01 (female) (34)
Voltage
Max. 1 V
P05 (female) (2) and chassis ground
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
40-314 1
CP01
Bucket lever
Voltage
Between (34)
chassis ground
Neutral
20 30 V
Bucket DUMP
Max. 1 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to bucket DUMP PPC oil pressure switch
PC350LC/HD-8
40-315 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-24
Trouble
Related
information
Cause
Defective swing left PPC oil
pressure switch (Internal
1
disconnection or short
circuit)
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
P07 (male)
Swing lever
Resistance
Neutral
Min. 1 M
Left
Max. 1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
P03 (male)
Swing lever
Resistance
Neutral
Min. 1 M
Right
Max. 1
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
40-316 1
CP01
Bucket lever
Voltage
Between (16)
chassis ground
Neutral
20 30 V
Left or Right
Max. 1 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to right and left swing PPC oil pressure switches
PC350LC/HD-8
40-317 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-25
Trouble
Related
information
Cause
Defective travel PPC oil
pressure switch
1
(Internal disconnection or
short circuit)
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
P09 (male)
Between (1) (2)
Travel lever
Resistance
Neutral
Min. 1 M
Forward or reverse
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
40-318 1
CP01
Travel lever
Voltage
Between (55)
chassis ground
Neutral
20 30 V
Forward or reverse
Max. 1 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to travel PPC oil pressure switch and travel alarm
PC350LC/HD-8
40-319 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-26
Travel differential pressure is not displayed normally by machine monitoring function (Special functions)
Travel differential pressure is turned on as a pressure difference occurred between the right and left travel
PPC circuits (during steering).
Monitoring code: 01901 (Output Switch 2)
Cause
Defective travel steering
PPC oil pressure switch
1
(Internal disconnection or
short circuit)
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
2 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Ground fault in wiring
harness
3
(Short circuit with GND
circuit)
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
P10 (male)
Between (1) (2)
Travel lever
Resistance
Neutral
Min. 1 M
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
40-320 1
CP01
Travel lever
Voltage
Between (36)
chassis ground
Neutral
20 30 V
Max. 1 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to travel steering PPC oil pressure switch
PC350LC/HD-8
40-321 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-27
Trouble
Related
information
Cause
Defective service (front) PPC
oil pressure switch
1
(Internal disconnection or
short circuit)
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
P14 (male)
Service pedal
Resistance
Neutral
Min. 1 M
Front
Max. 1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting.
P15(male)
Service pedal
Resistance
Neutral
Min. 1 M
Rear
Max. 1
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
40-322 1
CP01
Service pedal
Voltage
Between (52)
chassis ground
Neutral
20 30 V
Front or rear
Max. 1 V
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to service PPC oil pressure switch
PC350LC/HD-8
40-323 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-28
Trouble
If KOMTRAX system administrator makes request for checking system on machine side for
trouble, carry out following troubleshooting.
Related information
Even if KOMTRAX system has trouble, it does not particularly appear on machine.
Carry out all troubleshooting on service menu screen of machine monitor.
Cause
terminal" screen.
Check item
Normal display
Completion
2 Defective GPS
Check item
Normal display
Positioning
E ###,##,## (Longitude)
N ###,##,## (Latitude)
In positioning
Possible causes
and standard value
in normal state
communication
3 Defective
environment
Check item
Normal display
Communication
40-324 1
communication" screen.
Check item
Normal display
0 - 9 (Normally 0)
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Select Terminal Status from 12 Display of KOMTRAX setting
in the service menu of the machine monitor.
PC350LC/HD-8
40-325 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-29
Trouble
Related
information
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then carry out troubleshooting without turning starting switch ON.
P17 (male)
Resistance
Max. 1
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in wiring
harness
3 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
5 Defective air conditioner unit
Voltage
20 30 V
Remark
See Section 60, Air Conditioning.
40-326 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to air conditioner
PC350LC/HD-8
40-327 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-30
Trouble
Related
information
Cause
1 Defective fuse No. 15
Monitoring code
Item
019
Travel
Normal display
Operation of lever: ON
Lever in neutral: OFF
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then start engine and carry out
troubleshooting (insert T-adapter).
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Travel lever
Voltage
Neutral
Max. 1 V
Operated
20 30 V
If above voltage is normal and travel alarm does not sound, travel alarm is
defective.
Disconnection in wiring
harness
4 (Disconnection in wiring or
defective contact in
connector)
Ground fault in wiring
harness
5
(Short circuit with GND
circuit)
6 Defective pump controller
40-328 1
M14
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to travel PPC oil pressure switch and travel alarm
PC350LC/HD-8
40-329 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
E-31
Trouble
Related
information
Cause
If the horn sounds after replacing the relay, the relay was defective
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Voltage
20 30 V
Resistance
Max. 1
Prepare with starting switch OFF, then turn starting switch ON and
carry out troubleshooting.
Voltage
20 30 V
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
Resistance
Max. 1
40-330 1
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Circuit diagram related to horn
PC350LC/HD-8
40-331 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
40-332 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
This is a system chart that has been drawn up by simplifying the whole hydraulic circuit chart. Use it as a reference
material when troubleshooting the hydraulic and mechanical system.
PC350LC/HD-8
40-333 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Information
Troubleshooting table and related circuit diagram collectively carry the following information. Carry out troubleshooting
work after fully grasping their contents.
Failure
phenomenon
Relative
information
Cause
2
Presumed
cause and
standard value
in normalcy
40-334 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
40-335 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-1
All Work Equipment Lack Power, or Travel and Swing Speeds are Slow
Trouble
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Control lever
Unload pressure
4010 kg/cm2
(568142 psi)
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Defective adjustment or
2 malfunction of main relief
valve
Control lever
Arm IN
If oil pressure does not become normal after adjustment, main relief valve
may have malfunction or internal defect. Check main relief valve directly.
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
out troubleshooting.
Control lever
29 35 kg/cm2
(413 - 497 psi)
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Defective adjustment or
malfunction of PC valve
Pump discharge
pressure
PC valve output
pressure
Swing lock: ON
Arm IN relief
If oil pressure does not become normal after adjustment, PC valve may
have malfunction or internal defect. Check PC valve directly.
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
40-336 1
Travel speed
Travel lever
LS-EPC output
pressure
Lo
Neutral
Approx. 14 kg/cm2
(Approx. 199 psi)
Hi
Lifting operation
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Defective adjustment or
malfunction of LS valve
Pump discharge
pressure
LS valve output
pressure
If oil pressure does not become normal after adjustment, LS valve may
have malfunction or internal defect. Check LS valve directly.
7 Malfunction of servo piston
PC350LC/HD-8
40-337 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-2
Trouble
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Defective adjustment or
1 malfunction of main relief
valve
Control lever
Arm IN
If oil pressure does not become normal after adjustment, main relief valve
may have malfunction or internal defect. Check main relief valve directly.
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Defective adjustment or
malfunction of PC valve
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Pump discharge
pressure
PC valve output
pressure
Swing lock: ON
Arm IN relief
Approx. 3/5
If oil pressure does not become normal after adjustment, PC valve may
have malfunction or internal defect. Check PC valve directly.
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Defective adjustment or
malfunction of LS valve
Pump discharge
pressure
LS valve output
pressure
If oil pressure does not become normal after adjustment, LS valve may
have malfunction or internal defect. Check LS valve directly.
4
Clogging of orifice or filter in Orifices or filters in pump servo devices may be clogged. Check them
servo devices
directly.
40-338 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-3
Trouble
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Lock lever
Lock
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
Released
29 35 kg/cm2
(413 - 497 psi)
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
2
out troubleshooting.
Control lever
29 35 kg/cm2
(413 - 497 psi)
4 Defective damper
Pump shaft may not revolve because of defect in damper. Check damper
directly.
Cause
Presumed
cause and
standard value
in normalcy
Air may have get mixed with the oil. Make a visual check.
PC350LC/HD-8
40-339 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-5
Trouble
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
Malfunction of travel PPC
1
valve (shuttle valve)
out troubleshooting.
Travel lever
Neutral
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
Operated
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Travel speed
Travel lever
LS-EPC output
pressure
Lo
Neutral
Approx. 14 kg/cm2
(Approx. 199 psi)
Hi
Lifting operation
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Defective adjustment or
malfunction of LS valve
Pump discharge
pressure
LS valve output
pressure
If oil pressure does not become normal after adjustment, LS valve may
have malfunction or internal defect. Check LS valve directly.
4
40-340 1
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-7
Trouble
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
Malfunction of right PPC valve
1
(boom circuit)
out troubleshooting.
Boom lever
Neutral
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Malfunction of merge-divider
solenoid valve
Travel lever
Neutral
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
29 35 kg/cm2
(413 - 497 psi)
Malfunction of merge-divider
valve (main/LS)
Lock valve of boom control valve (Lo) may have malfunction. Check it
directly.
Check valve of boom control valve (Hi) may have malfunction. Check it
directly.
Malfunction or defective seal of Safety valve for lock valve may have malfunction or defective seal.
safety valve for lock valve
Check it directly.
Malfunction of LS shuttle valve LS shuttle valve of left travel control valve, bucket control valve, or
(left travel, bucket, or service) service control valve may have malfunction. Check it directly.
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
13 Defective boom cylinder
PC350LC/HD-8
out troubleshooting.
Boom lever
Raise relief
40-341 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-8
Trouble
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Arm lever
Neutral
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
IN or OUT
Min. 28 kg/cm2
(398 psi)
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Malfunction of merge-divider
solenoid valve
Travel lever
Neutral
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
29 35 kg/cm2
(413 - 497 psi)
Malfunction of pump
Pump merge-divider valve (main/LS) may have malfunction. Check it
merge-divider valve (main/LS) directly.
Quick return valve of arm control valve (Hi) may have malfunction.
Check it directly.
Malfunction of LS shuttle valve LS shuttle valve of right travel control valve, boom control valve, left
9 (right travel, boom, left travel, travel control valve, bucket control valve, or service control valve may
bucket, or service)
have malfunction. Check it directly.
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
10 Defective arm cylinder
40-342 1
out troubleshooting.
Arm lever
IN relief
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-9
Trouble
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
2
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Bucket lever
Neutral
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
CURL or DUMP
Min. 28 kg/cm2
(398 psi)
Malfunction of LS shuttle valve LS shuttle valve of service control valve may have malfunction. Check it
(service)
directly.
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
6 Defective bucket cylinder
out troubleshooting.
Bucket lever
CURL relief
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
out troubleshooting.
PC350LC/HD-8
Neutral
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
Operated
Min. 28 kg/cm2
(398 psi)
40-343 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-11
Trouble (1)
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
out troubleshooting.
Boom lever
RAISE relief
Defective seal of boom control Seal of lock valve of boom control valve (Lo) may be defective. Check it
2
valve (lock valve)
directly.
3
Seal of safety valve for lock valve may be defective. Check it directly.
Trouble (2)
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
1
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-344 1
out troubleshooting.
Arm lever
IN relief
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Trouble (3)
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
1
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
out troubleshooting.
Bucket lever
CURL relief
Check it directly.
This safety-suction valve may be checked by replacing it with
another one and seeing change of condition. (However, do not use
a safety-suction valve for lowering the boom or lock valve for this
purpose because its set pressure is different.)
PC350LC/HD-8
40-345 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-12
Trouble
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Travel speed
Travel lever
LS-EPC output
pressure
Lo
Neutral
Approx. 14 kg/cm2
(199 psi)
Hi
Lifting operation
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
40-346 1
When part of work equipment is relieved singly, other parts of work equipment move
Set the working mode in P-mode before start.
Cause
1
Defective seal of control valve Seal of pressure compensation valve of control valve may be defective.
(pressure compensation valve) Check it directly.
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-14
Trouble
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
out troubleshooting.
OFF
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
ON
29 35 kg/cm2
(413 - 497 psi)
Malfunction of main relief valve Main relief valve may have malfunction. Check it directly.
In a compound operation, work equipment with larger load tends to move slowly.
Cause
Presumed
cause and standard value in
normalcy
PC350LC/HD-8
Malfunctioning of pressure
compensation valve for work
equipment with smaller load
Combination of compound
operation
Boom RAISE
Arm OUT
Boom RAISE
Arm OUT
Arm OUT
40-347 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-16
Trouble
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
When machine swings and raises boom simultaneously, boom rising speed is low.
If speed of single boom raise operation is also low, carry out troubleshooting H-7 first.
Cause
1
40-348 1
Cause
1
Malfunctioning of LS shuttle
valve (left travel and swing)
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-18
Trouble
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Travel lever
Min. 28 kg/cm2
(398 psi)
Within. 4 kg/cm2
(56 psi)
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
2
out troubleshooting.
Control lever
29 35 kg/cm2
(413 - 497 psi)
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Defective adjustment or
3
malfunction of LS valve
1
Almost same pressure
Approx. 3/5
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Travel lever
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
29 35 kg/cm2
(413 - 497 psi)
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
7 Defective travel motor
PC350LC/HD-8
out troubleshooting.
Travel lever
Travel relief
40-349 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-19
Trouble
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Travel lever
Min. 28 kg/cm2
(398 psi)
Within. 4 kg/cm2
(56 psi)
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
2
out troubleshooting.
Control lever
29 35 kg/cm2
(413 - 497 psi)
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Travel speed
Travel lever
LS-EPC output
pressure
Lo
Neutral
Approx. 14 kg/cm2
(199 psi)
Hi
Lifting operation
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
Malfunction of LS shuttle valve LS shuttle valve of bucket control valve may have malfunction. Check it
(bucket)
directly.
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
8
40-350 1
out troubleshooting.
Travel lever
Travel relief
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-20
Trouble
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Travel lever
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
Min. 28 kg/cm2
(398 psi)
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Travel lever
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
29 35 kg/cm2
(413 - 497 psi)
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
4
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Malfunction of merge-divider
solenoid valve
Travel lever
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
29 35 kg/cm2
(413 - 497 psi)
Malfunction of merge-divider
valve
Malfunction of LS shuttle valve LS shuttle valve of bucket control valve may have malfunction. Check it
(bucket)
directly.
10
11
12
PC350LC/HD-8
40-351 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Travel
speed
Lo
Mi
1
Hi
Travel lever
Monitoring [15]
Fine control
(such as releasing
decelerator)
690 mA
740 mA
0 mA
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Travel
speed
Travel lever
Lo
Neutral
Approx. 14 kg/cm2
(199 psi)
Hi
Lifting operation
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
40-352 1
Travel
speed
Travel lever
Lo
Neutral
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
Hi
Operated
29 35 kg/cm2
(413 - 497 psi)
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-22
Trouble
Related
information
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Defective seal of travel control Suction valve of travel control valve may have defective seal. Check it
valve (suction valve)
directly.
Safety valve of travel motor may have defective seal. Check it directly.
Check valve of travel motor may have defective seal. Check it directly.
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
4
out troubleshooting.
Travel lever
Travel relief
PC350LC/HD-8
40-353 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-23
Trouble (1)
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
2
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Swing
Solenoid valve
Neutral
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
Operated
29 35 kg/cm2
(413 - 497 psi)
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Defective adjustment or
malfunction of swing motor
(safety valve)
Swing lever
ON
Swing relief
If oil pressure does not become normal after adjustment, safety valve
may have malfunction or internal defect. Check safety valve directly.
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
4
40-354 1
out troubleshooting.
Swing lever
Swing relief
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Trouble (2)
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
1
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Left lever
Neutral
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
Swing
Min. 28 kg/cm2
(398 psi)
PC350LC/HD-8
40-355 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-24
Trouble (1)
Related
information
Cause
Malfunction of LS shuttle valve LS shuttle valves of all control valves may have malfunction. Check
(all control valves)
them directly.
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
out troubleshooting.
Defective adjustment or
malfunction of swing motor
(safety valve)
Swing lever
ON
Swing relief
If oil pressure does not become normal after adjustment, safety valve
may have malfunction or internal defect. Check safety valve directly.
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
4
40-356 1
out troubleshooting.
Swing lever
Swing relief
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Trouble (2)
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Swing lever
Neutral
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
Left or Right
Min. 28 kg/cm2
(398 psi)
PC350LC/HD-8
40-357 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-25
Trouble (1)
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Defective adjustment or
malfunction of swing motor
(safety valve)
Swing lever
ON
Swing relief
If oil pressure does not become normal after adjustment, safety valve
may have malfunction or internal defect. Check safety valve directly.
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
2
out troubleshooting.
Swing lever
Swing relief
Trouble (2)
Upper structure overruns remarkably when it stops swinging in only one direction.
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-358 1
Swing lever
Neutral
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
Left or Right
Min. 28 kg/cm2
(398 psi)
Slow return valves on right side and left side may be checked by
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-26
Trouble
Related
information
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
out troubleshooting.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Swing lever
Neutral
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
Left or Right
Min. 28 kg/cm2
(398 psi)
Swing PPC slow return valve may have malfunction. Check it directly.
Malfunction of swing PPC slow
Slow return valves on right side and left side may be checked by
return valve
replacing them with each other and seeing change of condition.
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
PC350LC/HD-8
40-359 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
H-28
Trouble (1)
Related
information
When swing emergency reset switch is turned OFF (normal position), swing holding brake operates and
upper structure is fixed with disc brake.
Cause
Prepare with engine stopped, then run engine at high idle and carry
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
out troubleshooting.
Swing lever
Neutral
0 kg/cm2 (0 psi)
Left or Right
29 35 kg/cm2
(413 - 497 psi)
Trouble (2)
Related
information
When swing emergency reset switch is turned ON (in an emergency), swing holding brake is released and
upper structure is secured by only hydraulic pressure.
Cause
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
40-360 1
PC350LC/HD-8
50
PC350LC/HD-8
50-1 B
TABLE OF CONTENTS
50-2 B
PC350LC/HD-8
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-140
Cab Glass (Stuck Glass) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-141
Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-142
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-143
Front Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-153
Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-153
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-156
Floor Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-161
Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-161
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-165
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-166
Air Conditioner Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-166
Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-166
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-169
KOMTRAX Communication Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-170
Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-170
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-170
Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-171
Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-171
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-172
Pump Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-173
Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-173
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-174
Engine Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-176
Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-176
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-176
PC350LC/HD-8
50-3 B
12
Removal
The [Removal] section contains procedures and precautions for implementing the work, know how and the amount of oil
or coolant to be drained.
General tools that are necessary for removal are described as [1], [2] etc. and their part names, part numbers and
quantities are not described.
Various symbols used in the Removal Section are explained and listed below.
WARNING! This mark indicates safety-related precautions that must be followed when implementing
the work.
Installation
Except where otherwise instructed, installation of parts is done in the reverse order of removal.
Instructions and precautions for installing parts are shown with [*1] mark in the Installation Section, identifying which
step the instructions are intended for.
General tools that are necessary for installation are described as [1], [2] etc. and their part names, part numbers and
quantities are not described.
Marks shown in the Installation Section stand for the following.
WARNING! Precautions related to safety in execution of work.
50-4 B
PC350LC/HD-8
Tightening torque.
Quantity of oil or coolant to be added.
Various special tools are illustrated for the convenience of local manufacture.
1.
Special tools
Special tools which are deemed necessary for disassembly or assembly of parts are described as A1, X1 etc. and
their part names, part numbers and quantities are described in the special tool list.
Also the following information is described in the special tool list.
A. Necessity
: Special tools that cannot be substituted and should always be used (installed).
: Special tools that will be useful if available and are substitutable with commercially available tools.
B. Distinction of new and existing special tools
N : Tools newly developed for this model. They respectively have a new part number.
R : Tools with upgraded part numbers. They are remodeled from already available tools for other models.
Blank : Tools already available for other models. They can be used without any modification.
C. Circle mark in sketch column:
The sketch of the special tool is presented in the section of "Sketches of special tools".
This mark means part No. of special tools starting with 79*T-***-**** and that they can not be supplied from
Komatsu in Japan (i.e. locally made parts).
Disassembly
In Disassembly section, the work procedures, precautions and know-how for carrying out those procedures, and quantity
of the oil and coolant drained are described.
General tools that are necessary for disassembly are described as [1], [2] etc. and their part names, part numbers and
quantities are not described.
The meanings of the symbols used in Disassembly section are as follows.
WARNING! This mark indicates safety-related precautions that must be followed when implementing
the work.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-5 B
12
Assembly
In Assembly section, the work procedures, precautions and know-how for carrying out those procedures, and quantity of
the oil and coolant added are described.
General tools that are necessary for assembly are described as [1], [2] etc. and their part names, part numbers and
quantities are not described.
The meanings of the symbols used in Assembly section are as follows.
WARNING! Precautions related to safety in execution of work.
Tightening torque.
Quantity of oil or coolant to be added.
Various special tools are illustrated for the convenience of local manufacture.
50-6 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
SPECIAL
TOOLS LIST
Q'ty
795-799-1390
Remover
795-799-8120
Installer
795-799-8150
Remover
795-799-6700
Puller
760-331-1110
Wrench
796-460-1210
Oil stopper
796-770-1320
Adapter
796-627-1610
Wrench
assembly
796-627-1620
Wrench
796-427-1140
Pin
01314-20612
Screw
796T-627-1630
Push tool
790-101-2510
Block
791-830-1320
Rod
01580-11613
Nut
790-101-2570
Washer
01643-31645
Washer
790-105-2100
Jack assembly
790-101-1102
Pump
790-580-1510
Installer
790-331-1110
Wrench
Symbol
Part number
Part name
A
Engine front seal
D
2
PC350LC/HD-8
Sketch
Necessity
Component
New/remodel
Tools with part number 79T-- cannot be supplied (they are items to be locally manufactured).
Necessity:
...........Cannot be substituted, must always be installed (used).
...........Extremely useful if available or can be substituted with commercially available part.
New/Remodel:
N...........Tools with new part numbers, newly developed for this model.
R:...........Tools with upgraded part numbers, remodeled from items already available for other models.
Blank: ...Tools already available for other models, can be used without any modification.
Tools marked in the Sketch column are tools introduced in the sketches of the special tools (See Sketches of special
tools).
Installation of bearing
50-7 B
Q'ty
Push tool
3 790-201-2480
Push tool
790-101-5401
790-101-5521
Plate
790-101-5421
Grip
01010-51240
Bolt
Idler assembly
Part number
Push tool
1 791-430-3230
Installer
2 791-601-1000
Oil pump
1 796-670-1010
Installer
2 791-601-1000
Oil pump
1 796-570-1020
Installer
2 791-601-1000
Oil pump
791-685-8006
Compressor
791-635-3160
Extension
790-101-1600
Cylinder
(686 kN {70 t})
790-101-1102
Pump
790-201-1500
790-201-1620
Plate
790-101-5021
Grip
01010-50816
Bolt
791-630-3000
790-101-1300
Cylinder
(980 kN {100 t})
790-101-1102
Pump
790-101-2501
Push puller
790-101-2510
Block
790-101-2520
Screw
791-112-1180
Nut
790-101-2540
Washer
790-101-2630
Leg
790-101-2570
Plate
790-101-2560
Nut
790-101-2650
Adapter
50-8 B
5 793T-815-1110
1
Recoil spring assembly
Part name
Sketch
Necessity
1 796T-626-1110
Symbol
Component
Oil refilling
PC350LC/HD-8
Q'ty
1
Part number
796-946-1310
Part name
Guide
Guide
Guide
(For 723-46-44100)
796-946-2210
Guide
(For 723-46-45100)
796-946-1320
Guide
Guide
Control valve
assembly
796-946-2120
Guide
(For 723-46-44100)
796-946-2220
Guide
(For 723-46-45100)
796-946-1420
Guide
(For 723-46-42800)
796-946-1330
Sleeve
Sleeve
796-946-2130
Sleeve
(For 723-46-44100)
796-946-2230
Sleeve
(For 723-46-45100)
796-946-1430
Sleeve
(For 723-46-42800)
Travel PPC valve
PC350LC/HD-8
Sketch
Necessity
Symbol
Component
New/remodel
12
Nature of work, remarks
Replacement of pressure
compensation valve seal
50-9 B
Q'ty
790-102-4300
Wrench assembly
790-102-4310
Pin
790-720-1000
Expander
796-720-1680
Ring
07281-01589
Clamp
790-201-1702
790-201-1851
Push tool
(for bucket and boom)
790-201-1861
790-101-5021
Grip
01010-50816
Bolt
790-201-1500
790-101-5021
Grip
01010-50816
Bolt
790-201-1660
Push tool
(for boom and bucket)
790-201-1670
796-670-1100
Remover
796-670-1110
Sleeve
796-670-1120
Plate
796-670-1130
Screw
791-775-1150
Adapter
01643-33080
Washer
01803-13034
Nut
790-101-4000
Puller
(490 kN {50 t} long)
790-101-1102
793-498-1210
20Y-54-13180
Stopper rubber
Part number
1
2
3
4
Hydraulic
cylinder
assembly
Work equipment
assembly
50-10 B
Part name
Sketch
Necessity
790-502-1003
Symbol
Component
New/remodel
12
Nature of work, remarks
Installation of bearing
PC350LC/HD-8
12
SKETCHES
OF SPECIAL TOOLS
Remark
Komatsu does not accept any responsibility for special tools manufactured according to these sketches.
D2. Push tool
PC350LC/HD-8
50-11 B
50-12 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
M5. Push tool
PC350LC/HD-8
50-13 B
12
Obtain the correct removal tool according to the wire size used in
the connector.
2.
With the rear insert part of the connector facing you, snap the
removal tool over the wire of the contact terminal you will be
removing.
Remark
Using a removal tool that is too large or too small will
hinder wire removal and may damage the connector or
removal tool. Always use the correct removal tool size for
the wire gauge you are servicing.
3.
In a straight line, carefully slid the removal tool along the wire and
into the grommet until a contact resistance is felt.
Remark
Do not pull on the wire or twist the tool when inserting
removal tool into the grommet. Damage to the tool or
connector may result.
4.
Once tool is fully inserted into the connector, carefully pull the
removal tool and contact terminal-wire out of the connector.
5.
If contact terminal-wire will not come out, remove tool and reinsert
removal tool again.
50-14 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Striping
Insulation
After obtaining the proper terminal size for the wire gauge you will be using in the connector repair, remove all damaged or
corroded sections of the wire being repaired referring to the Deutsch Table below.
Deutsch Table
Deutsch Terminal Part Number
20 AWG
20 AWG
14 AWG
14 AWG
12 and 14 AWG
12 and 14 AWG
8 and 10 AWG
8 and 10 AWG
6 AWG
6 AWG
Wire Inspection
After stripping insulation from wire, inspect wire strands for:
PC350LC/HD-8
50-15 B
1.
After insulation has been stripped from the wire and contact
terminal is ready for crimping, raise selector knob on
Crimp Tool #HDT48-00 and rotate until arrow is aligned with
wire size to be crimped.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Release the tool handle and remove the crimped contact terminal.
7.
Remark
The tool must be readjusted for each type/size of contact.
Use Crimp tool HDT04-08 for size 8 and 4 contacts.
50-16 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Insertion
Of Contact Terminal (HD30 Type)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
For unused wire cavities, insert sealing plugs for full environmental
sealing.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-17 B
1.
2.
Pull the wedge lock straight out and save for reinstallation.
3.
4.
Hold the rear seal grommet in place and pull the contact terminal
out of the connector.
50-18 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE COMPONENTS
12
ENGINE
COMPONENTS
Part number
Part name
795-799-1390 Remover
Qty
N/R
Sketch
Symbol
Necessity
Special tools
Removal
WARNING! Disconnect the cable from the negative () terminal of the battery.
1.
2.
Remove clamps (1) and (2), U-bolt (3), and air intake tube (4). [*1]
3.
4.
5.
6.
Loosen air conditioner compressor belt (9) and remove it. [*2]
7.
8.
9.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-19 B
ENGINE COMPONENTS
17. Rotate the crankshaft forward to set stamp (a) of supply pump drive
gear (21) to the top and set the No. 1 cylinder to the compression top
dead center (TDC).
18. Remove nut (22) and washer (23).
50-20 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE COMPONENTS
Installation
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]
Tighten the hose clamps before and after the air intake tube to the
following torque.
Hose clamp: 9.8 0.5 Nm (7.2 0.36 lbf ft)
[*2]
Adjust the belt tension. For details, see "Testing and adjusting air
conditioner compressor belt".
[*3]
WARNING! Don't correct high-pressure tube by bending it for re-use.
WARNING! Always use genuine clamp for fixing highpressure pipe. Strictly observe the tightening
torque requirements.
WARNING! Keep the harness assembly and other harnesses 10 mm and above away from the
high-pressure tube.
Before installing the high-pressure pipe, check it for the following defects. If there are any of these defects, it can cause
fuel leakage. Accordingly, replace the high-pressure pipe.
Check the taper seal of the connecting part (Part (a): Part 2 mm (0.078 in) from the end) for visible lengthwise slit (b) and
dent (c).
Check part (d) (end of the taper seal: Part at 2 mm (0.078 in) from the end) for stepped-type wear (fatigue) which your nail
can feel.
Tighten the No. 1 injector and outlet high-pressure pipe to the
following torque.
Sleeve nut: 37.3 4 Nm (27.5 2.9 lbf ft)
When installing the No. 1 injector high-pressure pipe and supply
pump outlet high-pressure pipe, set the slits of the bellows at both
ends of them in the following directions.
No. 1 injector high-pressure pipe (injector side): Down
(Common rail side): Out
Supply pump outlet high-pressure pipe (supply pump side and
common rail side): Out
[*4]
Clean the inside of the hose connector and insert the connector securely.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-21 B
ENGINE COMPONENTS
[*5]
Install the fuel supply pump assembly according to the following procedure.
A. Push in supply pump drive shaft (26), matching its pin to key way (b) of supply pump drive gear (21), and tighten nut
(22) and washer (23) temporarily.
B. Install fuel supply pump assembly (25) with four mounting nuts
(24) and bracket mounting bolts (27).
Mounting nut: Adhesive (LT-2)
Mounting nut and bolt: 43 6 Nm (31.7 4.4 lbf ft)
50-22 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE COMPONENTS
12
Engine
Front Seal
Part number
Part name
795-799-8120 Installer
Qty
N/R
Sketch
Symbol
Necessity
Special tools
Removal
1.
Remove the radiator assembly and hydraulic oil cooler assembly. For
details; See RADIATOR on page 50-48 and See HYDRAULIC
OIL COOLER on page 50-50.
2.
3.
WARNING! Be careful not to get your fingers caught between the pulley and fan belt (3) during work.
4.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-23 B
6.
7.
Remove front seal and carrier assembly (8) from front cover (9).
8.
50-24 B
ENGINE COMPONENTS
[*3]
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE COMPONENTS
Installation
Since pilot tool [1] inside the front seal is used to guide the
crankshaft, do not remove it from the front seal.
Pilot tool [1] is in the spare front seal.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Using A2, insert front seal (10) in carrier (11) from the front cover
fitting face.
Insert front seal (10) so that the front cover fitting face of carrier
(11) will be flush with the bottom of the front seal.
5.
Install front seal and carrier assembly (8) to front cover (9).
A. Apply gasket sealant to the mounting face of the carrier.
Mounting face of carrier: Gasket sealant (LG-7)
B. Apply the pilot tool of the front seal to the crankshaft and push
in the whole carrier.
C. Remove the pilot tool.
D. Tighten the mounting nuts in the order of the numbers shown in
the figure.
Mounting nut: 9.8 2.0 Nm (7.2 1.4 lbf ft)
6.
[*1] [*2]
1.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-25 B
ENGINE COMPONENTS
WARNING! After installing the fan belt (5), return the tensioner assembly (4) slowly with care.
WARNING! Be careful not to get your fingers caught between the pulley and fan belt (5) during work.
2.
[*3]
Tighten the vibration damper to the following torque.
Mounting bolt: 200 10 Nm (147.5 7.3 lbf ft)
50-26 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE COMPONENTS
12
Engine
Rear Seal
Removal
1.
2.
3.
Install the sling to flywheel (2) and lift off the flywheel. [*2]
Flywheel: 40 kg (89 lb)
4.
5.
6.
Remove twelve mounting bolts (4) and lift off flywheel housing (5).
[*3]
PC350LC/HD-8
50-27 B
Remove four mounting bolts (indicated by the arrows) of the oil pan,
eight mounting bolts (6), and rear seal and housing assembly (7).
8.
50-28 B
ENGINE COMPONENTS
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE COMPONENTS
12
Installation
1.
2.
Check the ends and seal inserting parts of the crankshaft for burrs
and rust and clean them thoroughly.
3.
4.
Install guide pin [2] to the cylinder block and then install gasket (10)
and rear seal and housing assembly (7).
Cut bottom (A) of gasket (10) at the end of the seal housing (at
both right and left sides).
5.
6.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-29 B
ENGINE COMPONENTS
12
7. Tighten the mounting bolts according to the following procedure.
A. Tighten the four oil pan mounting bolts (indicated by the
arrows) temporarily.
B. Tighten the seal housing mounting bolts in the order of the
numbers shown in the figure.
Mounting bolt: 12.7 2.0 Nm (9.3 1.4 lbf ft)
C. Tighten the four oil pan mounting bolts (indicated by the
arrows) to the following torque.
Mounting bolt: 24 4 Nm (17.7 2.9 lbf ft)
8.
ii.
iii. Set the dial gauge reading to "0", rotate the crankshaft by
one turn, and measure the difference between the lowest
and highest values indicated by the dial gauge.
After the crankshaft is rotated by one turn, check that the
dial gauge indicates the value at the start of rotation.
50-30 B
PC350LC/HD-8
9.
ENGINE COMPONENTS
ii.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-31 B
ENGINE COMPONENTS
12
E. After installing the flywheel, measure the radial run out and facial run out with tool [4].
Radial run out: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Max. 0.13 mm (0.005118 in)
Facial run out: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Max. 0.20 mm (0.007873 in)
ii.
iii. Rotate the flywheel by one turn and measure the difference
between the lowest and highest values indicated by the dial
gauge.
After the flywheel is rotated by one turn, check that the dial
gauge indicates the value at the start of rotation.
Measuring facial run out
i.
Similarly to measurement of the radial run out, set the probe of the dial gauge perpendicular to end face (b) of the
flywheel near the periphery.
When measuring, bring the crankshaft to the front or rear side so that an error will not be caused by the end
play.
ii.
[*1]
Rotate the flywheel by one turn, and measure the difference between the lowest and highest values indicated by
the dial gauge.
Carry out the following installation in the reverse order to removal.
50-32 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE COMPONENTS
12
Cylinder
Head
Part name
1 795-799-8150 Remover
B 2 795-799-6700 Puller
3 760-331-1110
Wrench
Qty N/R
Sketch
Part number
Necessity
Symbol
Special tools
Removal
WARNING! Disconnect the negative terminal () of
the battery before starting with the work.
1.
2.
3.
Remove clamps (1) and (2), U-bolt (3), and air intake tube (4). [*1]
4.
5.
6.
7.
Loosen air conditioner compressor belt (9) and remove it. [*2]
8.
9.
Disconnect hoses (11) and (12) and tubes (13) and (14). [*3]
10. Remove the fuel filter and corrosion resistor head assembly (15).
11. Remove brackets (16) and (17). [*4]
12. Remove supply pump outlet high-pressure pipe (18). [*5]
13. Disconnect connectors CYL1 and CYL2 (19), CP3 (20), and FUEL
(21).
PC350LC/HD-8
50-33 B
ENGINE COMPONENTS
12
14. Remove air intake connector (22) and air heater together.
50-34 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE COMPONENTS
PC350LC/HD-8
50-35 B
ENGINE COMPONENTS
35. Rotate the crankshaft forward to set stamp (a) of supply pump drive
gear (63) to the top and set the No. 1 cylinder to the compression top
dead center (TDC).
36. Disconnect hoses (64) and (65) and remove cylinder head cover (66).
37. Remove twelve bolts (67) and rocker arm assemblies (68). [*14]
Loosen the locknut and then loosen the adjustment screw fully
so that an excessive force will not be applied to the push rod
when the rocker arm is installed.
38. Remove crossheads (69). [*14]
50-36 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE COMPONENTS
PC350LC/HD-8
50-37 B
ENGINE COMPONENTS
12
E. Remove bolt (74) and holder (75).
F.
41. Remove seven mounting bolts (78) and rocker housing assembly
(79). [*18]
50-38 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE COMPONENTS
42. Remove twenty six mounting bolts (80) and cylinder head assembly
(81). [*19]
Cylinder head assembly: 85 kg (188 lb)
Installation
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]
Tighten the hose clamps before and after the air intake tube to the following torque.
Hose clamp: 9.8 0.5 Nm (7.2 0.36 lbf ft)
[*2]
Adjust the belt tension. For details; See AIR COMPRESSOR BELT TENSION on page 30-29.
[*3]
Clean the inside of the hose connector and insert the connector securely.
[*4]
Tighten bracket (16) to the following torque.
Mounting bolt: 43 6 Nm (31.7 4.4 lbf ft)
[*5]
Do not remove fuel pressure sensor (36a) from common rail (36) for
a purpose other than replacement.
Once the fuel pressure sensor is removed from the common rail, be
sure to replace it.
Replace fuel pressure sensor (36a), if necessary, according to the
following procedure.
A. Before removing the fuel pressure sensor, remove mud etc. from
around it thoroughly and clean it.
B. Remove the fuel pressure sensor.
C. Check the fuel pressure sensor connector for crack, breakage,
damage of the seal, foreign matter on the pin and corrosion,
bend and breakage of the pin.
D. Install a new fuel pressure sensor.
Threaded part of fuel pressure sensor: Gear oil (#90)
PC350LC/HD-8
50-39 B
ENGINE COMPONENTS
Start the engine and check that fuel does not leak.
For the testing procedure, see Testing and adjusting, Testing fuel system for leakage.
Replace relief valve (36b), if necessary, according to the following procedure.
A. Before removing the relief valve (36b), remove mud etc. from around it thoroughly and clean it.
B. Remove the relief valve (36b).
C. If the leakage from the relief valve exceeds the specified value, do not reuse it.
D. Check that high-pressure seal surfaces (a) of the relief valve and rail are free from damage.
E. Check that the adapter (36c) is free from flaw.
F.
Remark
Excessive tightening can cause leakage.
Take care not to tighten too strongly.
G. If adapter (36c) was removed, use a new copper washer (36d)
and coat the adapter with gear oil #90 and tighten it.
Threaded part of adapter: Gear oil (#90)
Adapter: 37 4 Nm (27 2.9 lbf ft)
WARNING! Always use genuine clamp for fixing highpressure pipe. Strictly observe the tightening
torque requirements.
WARNING! Keep the harness assembly and other harnesses 10 mm (0.3936 in) and above away
from the high-pressure tube.
50-40 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE COMPONENTS
PC350LC/HD-8
50-41 B
ENGINE COMPONENTS
[*8]
Tighten the U-clamp and U-bolt to the following torque.
U-clamp: 14.7 44.1 Nm (10.8 32.5 lbf ft)
U-bolt: 9.8 14.7 Nm (7.2 10.8 lbf ft)
[*9]
Tighten the clamp of the turbocharger connecting part of the joint to the following torque.
Clamp: 6.9 8.8 Nm (5.0 6.4 lbf ft)
[*10]
Tighten the clamp to the following torque.
Clamp: 7 1.1 Nm (5.1 0.81 lbf ft)
[*11]
Tighten the clamp according to the following procedure.
A. Set punch mark (a) as shown in the figure and set bridge (83)
under band (84).
B. Tighten the bolt so that dimension (b) will be 8 10 mm.
C. Tighten the bolt.
Bolt: 16 17 Nm (11.8 12.5 lbf ft)
[*12]
Tighten the lubrication hose and lubrication tube to the following
torque.
Lubrication hose flare nut:
19.6 28.4 Nm (14.4 20.9 lbf ft)
Lubrication tube mounting bolt:
7 1.1 Nm (5.1 0.81 lbf ft)
[*13]
Tighten the exhaust manifold mounting bolts according to the
following procedure.
1st time:
2nd time:
3rd time:
4th time:
50-42 B
Tighten all the bolts to 23.5 4 Nm (17.3 2.9 lbf ft) in the order of the numbers shown in
the figure.
Tighten only bolts 1 4 in the figure to 23.5 4 Nm (17.3 2.9 lbf ft).
Tighten all the bolts to 43.1 6 Nm (31.7 4.4 lbf ft) in the order of the numbers shown
in the figure.
Tighten only bolts 1 4 in the figure to 43.1 6 Nm (31.7 4.4 lbf ft).
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE COMPONENTS
[*14]
When installing the crosshead and rocker arm assembly, observe the
following precautions.
Install the crosshead so that parts (a) and (b) on its back side will be
at the positions checked when removed.
When installing a new crosshead, you do not need to take care of the
positions of parts (a) and (b).
Check that the adjustment screw is loosened fully.
After checking that the ball of adjustment screw (85) is set in the
socket of push rod (77) securely, tighten mounting bolt (86).
Mounting bolt: 64.7 4.9 Nm (47.7 3.6 lbf ft)
After tightening the mounting bolt, adjust the valve clearance. For
details, see Testing and adjusting, Adjusting valve clearance.
[*15]
Install the fuel injector assembly according to the following
procedure.
Check that the injector sleeve is free from flaw and dirt.
A. Fit the gasket and O-ring to the injector.
B. Apply engine oil (EO15W-40) to the O-ring of the injector and
cylinder head side.
C. While matching projection (a) of injector (76) to notch (b) of the
holder, insert injector (76) in the cylinder head.
Direct fuel inlet hole (c) of the injector toward the air intake
manifold.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-43 B
ENGINE COMPONENTS
D. Install holder (75) and tighten bolts (74) by three four turns
with the fingers.
F.
50-44 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE COMPONENTS
[*16]
Install the injector wiring harness terminal (73) in a direction where
it will not interfere with the rocker arm (68) which moves up and
down.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-45 B
ENGINE COMPONENTS
Take care that wiring harness (73) will not be pressed strongly
against the inside wall of the housing, will not come off guide (e), or
will not be bent sharply.
Setting positions of wiring harnesses.
Cylinder No.
1, 3, 5
2, 4, 6
Right side
Yellow
Left side
Orange
Right side
Red
Left side
Brown
50-46 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ENGINE COMPONENTS
D. Tighten the mounting bolts at least two three turns with the
fingers.
Threads and head seat of each bolt: Engine oil
(EO15W-40)
E. Tighten the bolts in the order of the numbers shown in the
figure.
1st time: 150 9.8 Nm (110.6 7.2 lbf ft)
2nd time: Return all bolts 360
3rd time: 115 4.9 Nm (84.8 3.6 lbf ft)
4th time: Check tightening torque of 115 4.9 Nm (84.8
3.6 lbf ft)
5th time: 120 5 (Tighten with tool B3)
When not using tool B3 at the 5th time, make a mark on the
cylinder head and each bolt with paint and then tighten the bolt
by 120 5.
Refilling with coolant.
Add coolant through the coolant filler to the specified level. Run the
engine to circulate the coolant through the system. Then, check the
coolant level again.
Coolant: 36 l (9.5 gal)
PC350LC/HD-8
50-47 B
RADIATOR
12
RADIATOR
Removal
WARNING! Disconnect the negative () terminal from battery.
WARNING! When the coolant temperature in the radiator is high, you may be scaled. In this case,
wait until the coolant temperature lowers and then drain the coolant.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Set hole (3) to the position of bolt (2) to fix the engine hood.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Disconnect hoses (6) (9) from the top of the radiator. [*1]
50-48 B
PC350LC/HD-8
RADIATOR
Installation
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]
Apply ThreeBond 4324 or equivalent to the adapters of hoses (4), (7), (8), and (9).
PC350LC/HD-8
50-49 B
12
1.
2.
3.
4.
Open the engine hood and sling the hydraulic oil cooler temporarily.
5.
Remove the mounting bolts of cover (1) and move the cover down.
6.
7.
Set hole (3) to the position of bolt (4) to fix the engine hood.
8.
Remove drain plug (5) from the bottom of the hydraulic oil cooler to
drain the oil from the piping.
9.
50-50 B
PC350LC/HD-8
11. Disconnect tube (8) from the top of the hydraulic oil cooler.
12. Remove two mounting bolts (9).
Installation
PC350LC/HD-8
50-51 B
AFTERCOOLER
12
AFTERCOOLER
Removal
WARNING! Disconnect the negative () terminal from
the battery.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Installation
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]
Apply ThreeBond 2720F or equivalent to the adapters
of hoses (4) and (5).
50-52 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
ENGINE
AND HYDRAULIC PUMP
Removal
Part name
Qty
796-460-1210
Oil stopper
796-770-1320
Adapter
N/R
Sketch
Part number
Necessity
Symbol
Special tools
WARNING! Lower the work equipment to the ground and stop the engine. Then, loosen the hydraulic
oil filler cap slowly to release the internal pressure.
Attach an identification tag to each piping to avoid a mistake in the
position of installation later.
1.
Remove the hydraulic tank strainer and stop the flow of oil using
tool C.
When not using tool C, remove the drain plug to drain oil from
the hydraulic tank and piping.
Hydraulic tank: Approximately 248 l (65.6 gal)
2.
3.
4.
Remove clamps (1) and (2), U-bolt (3), and air intake tube (4). [*1]
5.
6.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-53 B
Disconnect hoses (8), (9), and (10) from the top of the radiator. [*2]
8.
9.
Loosen bolt (12) and remove air conditioner compressor belt (13).
[*3]
10. Remove air conditioner compressor (14) and bracket together and
move them to a place where they will not obstruct work.
11. Disconnect terminal M23 (15).
50-54 B
PC350LC/HD-8
21. Remove the bottom cover of the radiator and disconnect hose (35).
[*6]
PC350LC/HD-8
50-55 B
25. Disconnect hoses (41) and (42) from the engine oil filter.
50-56 B
PC350LC/HD-8
PC350LC/HD-8
50-57 B
12
Installation
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]
Tighten the hose clamps before and after the air intake tube to the following torque.
Hose clamp: 9.8 0.5 Nm (7.2 0.36 lbf ft)
[*2] [*6]
Apply ThreeBond 4324 or equivalent to the adapter of
the hose.
[*3]
Adjust the belt tension. For details, see Testing and adjusting, Testing and adjusting air conditioner compressor belt.
[*4]
Tighten the clamp to the following torque.
Clamp: 7 1.1 Nm (5.16 52.4 lbf ft)
[*5]
Tighten the clamp according to the following procedure.
A. Set bridge (83) under band (84).
B. Tighten the bolt so that dimension (a) will be 8 - 10 mm (0.314 0.393 in).
Bolt: 16 - 17 Nm (11.8 - 12.5 lbf ft)
50-58 B
PC350LC/HD-8
FINAL DRIVE
12
FINAL
DRIVE
Removal
1.
2.
3.
Disconnect drain hose (2), travel speed shifting hose (3) and motor
hoses (4) and (5).
4.
Remove twenty one mounting bolts and then lift off final drive
assembly (6). [*1]
Be careful so that the nipple sealing surface on the hose
mounting block may not be damaged.
When lifting off the final drive assembly, do not use a tapped
hole for lifting the cover.
Final drive assembly: 500 kg (1,103 lb)
Installation
Installation is done in the reverse order of removal.
[*1]
Mounting bolt: 490 - 608 Nm (361.4 - 448.4 lbf ft)
PC350LC/HD-8
50-59 B
FINAL DRIVE
12
Disassembly
Part name
Qty
796-627-1610
Wrench assembly
796-627-1620
Wrench
796-427-1140
Pin
01314-20612
Screw
790-101-2510
Block
791-830-1320
Rod
01580-11613
Nut
790-101-2570
Washer
01643-31645
Washer
790-101-2570
Jack assembly
790-101-1102
Pump
791-508-1510
Installer
790-331-1110
Wrench
D
2
1.
Part number
N/
R
Sketch
Symbol
Necessity
Special tools
Oil draining
Remove drain plug and drain oil from final drive case.
Final drive case: 9.0 l (2.37 gal)
2.
Cover
A. Remove the mounting bolts.
Then, using forcing screws [1], separate cover (1) from the case.
B. Remove cover (1) using eyebolt [2].
50-60 B
PC350LC/HD-8
FINAL DRIVE
12
3. Remove spacer (2).
4.
Insert pin (4) and drive shaft (5) out of carrier (6).
After removing the shaft, remove pin (4).
ii.
Remove thrust washer (7), gear (8), bearing (9), and thrust
washer (10).
5.
6.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-61 B
FINAL DRIVE
12
7. Remove thrust washer (13).
8.
9.
Insert pin (16) and drive shaft (17) out of carrier (18).
After removing the shaft, remove pin (16).
ii.
50-62 B
PC350LC/HD-8
FINAL DRIVE
12
10. Nut
A. Remove lock plate (23).
PC350LC/HD-8
50-63 B
FINAL DRIVE
12
ii.
50-64 B
PC350LC/HD-8
FINAL DRIVE
12
Assembly
Clean all parts and check for dirt or damage. Coat the sliding
surfaces of all parts with engine oil before installing.
1.
Hub assembly
A. Using the push tool, press-fit bearings (27) and (28) to hub (29).
C. Using tool D3, install floating seal (30) onto travel motor (31).
The procedure for installation is the same as in Step B
above.
D. Using eyebolts [4], set hub assembly (25) onto the travel motor.
Then tap the bearing using the push tool to press-fit it.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-65 B
FINAL DRIVE
F.
50-66 B
PC350LC/HD-8
FINAL DRIVE
When installing the lock plate, avoid notch (j) of the travel
motor and fit it to the spline totally (under the condition of (k))
Thread of mounting bolt: Adhesive (LT-2)
Mounting bolt: 49 - 74 Nm (36.1 - 54.5 lbf ft)
Do not apply the adhesive (LT-2) to the tapped portion of the
nut.
3.
ii.
Align the position of pin holes on the shaft and carrier, then
tap with a plastic hammer to install shaft (17).
Install the shaft, rotating the planetary gear. Take care so
that thrust washer is not damaged.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-67 B
FINAL DRIVE
4.
Ring gear
Fit the O-ring to the hub. Using eyebolts [3], sling ring gear (14) and
install it to the hub, matching their bolt holes to each other.
Remove all grease and oil from the mating surface of the ring
gear and hub.
Do not put any gasket sealant on the mating surface of the ring
gear and hub under any circumstances.
5.
6.
50-68 B
PC350LC/HD-8
FINAL DRIVE
Assemble bearing (9) to gear (8), fit top and bottom thrust
washers (7) and (10) and then set the gear assembly on
carrier (6).
ii.
Align the position of pin holes on the shaft and carrier, then tap with a plastic hammer to install shaft (5).
Install the shaft, rotating the planetary gear. Take care so that thrust washer is not damaged.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-69 B
FINAL DRIVE
12
8. Assemble No. 1 sun gear shaft (11).
9.
10. Cover.
A. Using eyebolts [2], install cover (1).
Cover mounting surface: Gasket sealant (LG-6)
50-70 B
PC350LC/HD-8
FINAL DRIVE
PC350LC/HD-8
50-71 B
12
2.
3.
4.
5.
Lift and remove swing motor and swing machinery assembly (7).
When lifting off the swing motor and swing machinery
assembly for removal, do so slowly so that the hoses and other
parts may not be damaged.
Take care in the lift until you can pull out the pilot.
Swing motor and swing machinery assembly:
550 kg (1,213 lb)
50-72 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Installation
Installation is done in the reverse order of removal.
[*1]
Mounting bolt: 824 - 1,030 Nm (608 - 759 lbf ft)
PC350LC/HD-8
50-73 B
12
Disassembly
796T-626-1110
Push tool
790-201-2480
Push tool
790-101-5401
790-101-5521
Plate
790-101-5421
Grip
01010-51240
Bolt
Part number
1.
793T-815-1110
Part name
Push tool
N/R
Sketch
Qty
Symbol
Necessity
Special tools
Oil drain.
Loosen the drain plug and drain oil from the swing machinery case.
Swing machinery: 13.4 l (3.53 gal)
2.
3.
50-74 B
PC350LC/HD-8
5.
6.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-75 B
Insert pin (14) and drive shaft (15) out of carrier (16).
After removing the shaft, remove pin (14).
ii.
8.
Shaft assembly.
A. Remove twelve mounting bolts (23).
B. Set the shaft and case assembly on the press and then, using
push tool [2], remove shaft assembly (24) from case assembly
(25).
ii.
50-76 B
PC350LC/HD-8
PC350LC/HD-8
50-77 B
12
Assembly
Clean all related parts and check that there is no dust or damage on
the surface. Coat sliding surfaces with engine oil and then assemble
the parts.
1.
Bearing.
Using push tool E3 [4], press fit bearing (27) to case (32).
Use a new bearing.
Press fitting force (Reference value):. . .0 - 26.4 kN (0 - 5,934 lbf)
2.
Cover assembly.
A. Using push tool E4, press fit oil seal (29) to cover (30).
Use a new oil seal.
If push tool E4 is not available, use another push tool to
push the frame around the oil seal evenly.
Take care that oil seal (29) will not slant.
Periphery of oil seal: Gasket sealant (LG-6)
Make sure gasket sealant (LG-6) does not get on the oil lip
and shaft.
B. Install cover assembly (26) to case (32) and tighten mounting
bolts (23).
Match the oil passage of cover assembly (26) to hole (A) of
case (32).
Cover fitting face: Gasket sealant (LG-6)
Insure that gasket sealant does not press into hole (A).
Mounting bolt: 59 - 74 Nm (43.5 - 54.5 lbf ft)
Oil seal lip: Grease (G2-LI)
3.
Case assembly.
A. Reverse case assembly (25) and set it to shaft (28).
Be extremely careful not to damage the oil seal.
B. Using push tool E5 [5] and guide [7], press fit the bearing inner
race.
First, using push tool E5 [5], be sure the bearing is centered
and straight on the shaft, then hit the bearing inner race with
a hammer so that the shaft will not fall, and then set it to the
press to press fit.
Press fitting force (Reference value):. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 - 110 kN (8,768 - 24,728 lbf)
50-78 B
PC350LC/HD-8
4.
ii.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-79 B
12
iii. Match the pin hole of shaft (15) to that of the carrier and
install the shaft by hitting it lightly with a plastic hammer,
etc.
While rotating the planetary gear, install the shaft and
take care not to damage the thrust washer.
iv. Insert pin (14).
When inserting the pin, take care so that any of the 3
pawls on the circumference (Portion a) may not touch
the thin-walled portion on the carrier (Portion b). Take
care, however, that the thin walled portion can be on the
opposite side of the carrier, depending on actual
individual items. Be sure the pin pawl does not contact
the slender side of the carrier.
v.
After inserting the pin, stake two places (h) around the pin.
5.
Set No. 2 carrier assembly (13) and tighten mounting bolt (12).
Thread of mounting bolt: Adhesive (LT-2)
Mounting bolt: 343 - 427 Nm (253 - 314 lbf ft)
6.
50-80 B
PC350LC/HD-8
Install the No. 2 sun gear with press-fit plate (P) down.
7.
Install the O-ring to ring gear (10) using eyebolt attached to case
(29).
Degrease the mating faces of ring gear (10) and case (29).
Align the convex portion on the case flange (Portion c) and the
counter mark on the ring gear (Portion d) in the position
illustrated in the following figure, and then install it.
Final drive assembly mounting bolt:
245 - 309 Nm (181 - 227 lbf ft)
PC350LC/HD-8
50-81 B
ii.
After installing snap ring (4), push it back from the opposite
side until it is fitted to face (P) of the carrier.
At this time, take care not to push back the snap ring too
much.
9.
50-82 B
PC350LC/HD-8
Install the No. 1 sun gear with press-fit plate (P) down.
C. Install ring gear (10) and swing motor assembly (1) to the
following positions.
Swing motor mounting face: Gasket sealant (LG-6)
Mounting bolt: 98 - 123 Nm (73 - 90 lbf ft)
PC350LC/HD-8
50-83 B
SWING CIRCLE
12
SWING CIRCLE
Removal
1.
2.
Sling swing circle assembly (1) at 3 points and remove the mounting
bolt to remove the assembly. [*1]
Swing circle assembly: 500 kg (1,103 lb)
Installation
Installation is done in the reverse order of removal.
[*1]
Threads of swing circle mounting bolt: Adhesive (LT-2)
Swing circle mounting bolt:
926.7 103 Nm (683.4 75.9 lbf ft)
Set the soft zone S mark on the inside ring of the inner race facing
the right side as shown in the diagram. Then install to the track
frame.
Volume charged to grease bath: Grease (G2-LI) 33 l (8.71 gal)
50-84 B
PC350LC/HD-8
CARRIER ROLLER
12
CARRIER
ROLLER
791-430-3230
Installer
791-601-1000
Part number
Part name
N/R
Sketch
Qty
Symbol
Necessity
Special tools
Disassembly
Disassemble according to the following figure.
Assembly
Assemble according to the following figure.
Only the precautions for assembly are described below.
Floating seal.
Before installing floating seals (7) and (8), completely degrease
both contact surfaces of the O-ring and the floating seal (hatched
area in the illustration). Furthermore, take care so that no dust
will stick to the contact surface of the floating seal.
After inserting the floating seal with tool F1, check that its slant
is less than 1 mm (0.0393 in) and its projection (a) is 5 - 7 mm
(0.1968 - 0.2755 in).
Carrier roller.
Check the amount of air leakage from the seal with tool F2 by
applying the standard pressure to the oil filler port.
Check that the gauge needle does not go down, when the
following standard pressure is applied for ten seconds.
Standard pressure:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 kg/cm2 (14.2 psi)
PC350LC/HD-8
50-85 B
CARRIER ROLLER
Fill the carrier roller assembly with oil, using tool F2, and then
tighten the plug.
Carrier roller: 145 - 155 cc (4.9 - 5.2 oz) (EO30)
50-86 B
PC350LC/HD-8
TRACK ROLLER
12
TRACK
ROLLER
796-670-1010
Installer
791-601-1000
Part number
Part name
N/R
Sketch
Qty
Symbol
Necessity
Special tools
Disassembly
Assembly
Assemble according to the following figure.
Only the precautions for assembly are described below.
Floating seal.
Before installing floating seals (5) and (6), completely degrease
both contact surfaces of the O-ring and the floating seal (hatched
area in the illustration). Furthermore, take care so that no dust
will stick to the contact surface of the floating seal.
After inserting the floating seal with tool F1, check that its slant
is less than 1 mm (0.0393 in) and its projection (a) is 5 - 7 mm
(0.1968 - 0.2755 in).
Mounting roller cover mounting bolt.
Track roller cover mounting bolt:
44.12 - 53.93 Nm (32.5 - 39.7 lbf ft)
PC350LC/HD-8
50-87 B
TRACK ROLLER
12
Track roller.
Check the amount of air leakage from the seal with tool G2 by
applying the standard pressure to the oil filler port.
Check that the gauge needle does not go down, when the
following standard pressure is applied for 10 seconds.
Standard pressure:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 kg/cm2 (14.2 psi)
Fill the track roller assembly with oil, using tool G2, and tighten
the plug.
Track roller: 250 - 280 cc (8.45 - 9.46 oz) (EO30)
Plug: 10 - 20 Nm (7.3 - 14.7 lbf ft)
50-88 B
PC350LC/HD-8
IDLER
12
IDLER
796-670-1020
Installer
791-601-1000
Part number
Part name
N/R
Sketch
Qty
Symbol
Necessity
Special tools
Disassembly
1.
2.
Remove floating seal (3) from support (2) and idler (4).
3.
Remove idler (4) from shaft (5) and support assembly (7).
230 10 cc (7.7 0.33 oz) of oil is in the idler.
Drain it at this time or spread cloths to absorb it.
4.
Remove floating seal (6) on the opposite side from idler (4), shaft (5)
and support assembly (7).
5.
Remove dowel pin (8) to remove support (7) from shaft (5).
6.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-89 B
IDLER
12
Assembly
1.
2.
Fit O-ring and install support (7) to shaft (5) using dowel pin (8).
3.
Using tool H1, install floating seal (6) to idler (4), shaft (5) and
support (7) assembly.
50-90 B
PC350LC/HD-8
4.
5.
Using tool H1, install floating seal (3) to idler (4), shaft (2) and
support (7) assembly.
IDLER
Coat the sliding surface of the floating seal with oil, and be
careful not to let any dirt or dust get stuck to it.
Remove all grease and oil from the contact surfaces of the
O-ring and the floating seal.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-91 B
Install O-ring, then install support (2) using dowel pin (1).
Stake the pin of the support after insertion.
7.
Using tool H2, fill the idler assembly with oil and tighten the plug.
IDLER
50-92 B
PC350LC/HD-8
RECOIL SPRING
12
RECOIL
SPRING
1
J
Qty
791-685-8006
Compressor
791-635-3160
Extension
790-101-1600
Cylinder
(686 kN {70 t})
790-101-1102
Pump
790-201-1500
790-201-1620
Plate
790-101-5021
Grip
01010-50816
Bolt
Part number
Part name
N/R
Sketch
Symbol
Necessity
Special tools
Disassembly
1.
2.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-93 B
RECOIL SPRING
12
Assembly
1.
2.
B. Assemble cylinder (7), collar (8) and yoke (6) to spring (5), and
set it on tool J1.
Cylinder sliding part: Grease (G2-LI)
50-94 B
PC350LC/HD-8
RECOIL SPRING
PC350LC/HD-8
50-95 B
SPROCKET
12
SPROCKET
Removal
1.
Expand the track shoe assembly referencing Expansion and installation of track shoe assembly.
2.
3.
Remove the mounting bolt and then lift off sprocket (1). [*1]
Sprocket: 65 kg (143.3 lb)
Installation
Installation is done in the reverse order of removal.
[*1]
Threads of sprocket mounting bolt: Adhesive (LT-2)
Sprocket mounting bolt: 640 - 785 Nm (472 - 578 lbf ft)
50-96 B
PC350LC/HD-8
TRACK SHOE
12
TRACK
SHOE
790-101-1300
790-101-1102
Pump
Part name
Sketch
791-630-3000
Part number
N/R
Qty
Necessity
Symbol
Special tools
Expansion
1.
2.
Lower the work equipment to the ground, and loosen lubricator (1) in order to loosen track shoe tension. [*1]
WARNING! Inner pressure of the adjustment cylinder
is extremely high. Never loosen the
lubricator more than one turn. If the
grease does not come out, move the
machine backwards and forwards.
3.
4.
5.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-97 B
TRACK SHOE
12
Installation
Installation is done in the reverse order of expansion.
[*1]
Refer to the Checking and adjusting track shoe tension section in the Testing and adjusting chapter of this manual.
[*2]
Mounting bolt: Seizure prevention agent (Maruzen
Morimax No.2 or equivalent)
Mounting bolt: 393 39 Nm (289 28.7 lbf ft)
[*3]
Press-fit the master pin, using tool K in such that the master pin
protrusion becomes (a).
Master pin protrusion amount (a): . . 4.2 2 mm (0.165 0.078 in)
50-98 B
PC350LC/HD-8
REVOLVING FRAME
12
REVOLVING
FRAME
Removal
WARNING! Extend the arm and bucket fully, lower the
work equipment to the ground and then
move the work equipment lock lever to
the LOCK position.
WARNING! Disconnect the negative terminal () from
the battery.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Remove plate (3) and pin (4), and then lift boom cylinder assembly
(2) to remove.
Remove the boom cylinder assembly on the opposite side in the
same manner.
Boom cylinder assembly: 260 kg (573.2 lb)
6.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-99 B
Remove the engine hood mounting bolt and then remove pin (6).
8.
9.
REVOLVING FRAME
50-100 B
PC350LC/HD-8
REVOLVING FRAME
Installation
Installation is done in the reverse order of removal.
[*1]
Mating face of swing circle: Gasket sealant (LG-6)
PC350LC/HD-8
50-101 B
COUNTERWEIGHT
12
COUNTERWEIGHT
Impact wrench
Commercially
availible
Part name
Sketch
Commercially
availiable
Part number
N/R
Qty
Necessity
Symbol
Special tools
Removal
1.
(Mirror specification)
A. Remove mirror (1).
B. Sling counterweight assembly (2).
(1-rear camera specification)
A. Disconnect connector A40 (3) of camera one (RC1).
B. Disconnect connector CN-L09 (5) and wiring harness clamps
(6) from rear working lamp (4). (If equipped)
C. Sling counterweight assembly (2).
(2-rear camera specification)
A. Disconnect connector A40 (3) of camera one (RC1).
B. Disconnect connector CN-L09 (5) and wiring harness clamps
(6) from rear working lamp (4). (If equipped)
C. Remove cover (7).
D. Disconnect coaxial cable connector (8) of camera two (RC2).
2.
3.
4.
50-102 B
PC350LC/HD-8
COUNTERWEIGHT
12
Installation
Install in reverse order of removal.
[*1]
Counterweight mounting bolt: 1,715 - 1,911 Nm (1,264.9 - 1,409.4 lbf ft)
[*2]
Installing and adjusting counterweight.
A. Adjust the level difference from the exterior part (vertical clearance) with the shim between the counterweight and
revolving frame.
Set shim thickness: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.0 mm, 2.0 mm
B. Install counterweight in such a way that clearance between the door and counterweight as well as clearance between
the revolving frame and counterweight is 10 5 mm (0.3936 0.1968 in).
C. The difference in level in left to right direction between the
exterior of door (D) and counterweight (C)
(a): 10 4 mm (0.3936 0.1574 in)
The difference in level in left to right direction between
revolving frame (R) and counterweight (C)
(b): 5 mm (0.1968 in) or less
The difference in level in up and down direction between
exterior upper cover (UC) and counterweight (C)
(c): 0 5 mm (0 0.1968 in)
are the respective limits for the mounting adjustment.
Rear view (Enlarged view for right hand side of the
machine)
Precaution when installing the mounting bolts.
Tight the mounting bolts by using the hand wrench until
counterweight mating surface contacts the counter part. Then, tight the mounting bolts to the specified torque by
using large impact wrench or large wrench.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-103 B
12
Disconnect eight hoses (1) through (8) of the travel motor center
swivel joint.
(1): Center swivel joint (T port) LH travel motor (T port)
(2): Center swivel joint (T port) RH travel motor (T port)
(3): Center swivel joint (B port) LH travel motor (PA port)
(4): Center swivel joint (D port) RH travel motor (PB port)
(5): Center swivel joint (A port) LH travel motor (PB port)
(6): Center swivel joint (C port) RH travel motor (PA port)
(7): Center swivel joint (E port) LH travel motor (P port)
(8): Center swivel joint (E port) RH travel motor (P port)
2.
3.
Pull out pin (16) on the side of center swivel joint and remove the jam plate from the center swivel joint.
4.
50-104 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
5. Lift and remove center swivel joint assembly (18). [*1]
Center swivel joint assembly: 40 kg (89 lb)
Installation
Installation is done in the reverse order of removal.
[*1]
Install the center swivel joint assembly (18) with ports (B) and
(D) directed to the front of the machine (in the direction of the
arrow).
(Part (19) in the following figure is the sprocket.)
Refilling with oil (hydraulic tank).
Refill hydraulic oil through the oil filler port to the specified level.
Let the oil circulate in the hydraulic system by starting the engine.
Then check the oil level again.
Air bleeding.
Bleed the air from the circuit between the valve and the hydraulic
cylinder. For details, see Testing and adjusting, Bleeding air from
various parts.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-105 B
Push puller
790-101-2510
Block
790-101-2520
Screw
791-112-1180
Nut
790-101-2540
Washer
790-101-2630
Leg
790-101-2570
Plate
790-101-2560
Nut
790-101-2650
Adapter
Sketch
790-101-2501
N/R
Part name
Qty
Part number
Necessity
Symbol
Special
tools
12
Disassembly
1.
2.
3.
Using tool L, pull out swivel rotor (4) and ring (3) from swivel shaft
(5).
4.
5.
Remove O-ring (8) and slipper seal (9) from swivel rotor (4).
50-106 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
Assembly
1.
Assemble slipper seal (9) and O-ring (8) to swivel rotor (4).
2.
3.
4.
Set swivel shaft (5) to block, then using push tool, tap swivel rotor
(4) with a plastic hammer to install.
Contact surface of rotor and shaft: Grease (G2-LI)
When installing the rotor, take care not to damage the slipper
seal and the O-ring.
5.
6.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-107 B
HYDRAULIC TANK
12
HYDRAULIC TANK
WARNING! Disconnect the negative () terminal from
battery.
Removal
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
50-108 B
PC350LC/HD-8
8.
9.
Sling the hydraulic oil tank assembly and remove six mounting bolts
(14).
HYDRAULIC TANK
PC350LC/HD-8
50-109 B
HYDRAULIC TANK
12
Installation
Air bleeding.
Bleed the air from the circuit between the valve and the hydraulic cylinder. For details, see Testing and adjusting,
Bleeding air from various parts.
50-110 B
PC350LC/HD-8
CONTROL VALVE
12
CONTROL
VALVE
Removal
WARNING! Lower the work equipment to the ground
for safety and stop the engine. Unscrew
the oil filler cap on the hydraulic tank
slowly to release pressure inside the tank.
Then move the work equipment lock lever
to the LOCK position.
WARNING! Disconnect the negative () terminal from
battery.
Attach an identification tag to each piping to avoid a mistake in the
position of installation later.
1.
Open up engine hood and remove top control valve cover (1).
2.
Remove partition covers (3) and (4) provided between the engine
and control valve.
3.
4.
5.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-111 B
CONTROL VALVE
12
6. Disconnect eight hoses and eight tubes on the control valve.
(9): TSW port hose (Swing motor S port)
(10): T1 port hose (connected to the tank)
(11): From the top:
A1 port tube (boom Hi bottom side)
A1 port tube (bucket bottom side),
A2 port hose (swivel joint A port)
A3 port tube (boom bottom side),
A4 port hose (swing motor MB port)
A5 port hose (swivel joint C port),
A6 port tube (arm head side)
(12): From the top: B1 port tube (arm Hi bottom side)
A1 port tube (bucket head side)
A2 port hose (swivel joint B port)
B3 port tube (boom head side)
B4 port hose (swing motor MA port)
B5 port hose (swivel joint D port)
B6 port tube (arm bottom side)
7.
8.
9.
50-112 B
PC350LC/HD-8
CONTROL VALVE
10. Disconnect seven left side PPC hoses and five control valve hoses.
(22): PLS2 port hose (Hose band: Red)
(23): PLS1 port hose
(24): PLS2 port hose (Hose band: Blue)
(25): From the top: Bucket digging (Hose band: White)
LH reverse
Boom RAISE (Hose band: Green)
Swing LS separator valve
BP5 port hose (to solenoid)
Left swing (Hose band: Red)
RH reverse (Hose band: Blue)
Arm dump (Hose band: Yellow)
(26): PX2 port hose
11. Disconnect the seven hoses and the wiring connectors (two
locations).
(27): PPS1 port hose (Front pump)
(28): PPS2 port hose (Rear pump)
(29): PR port hose (Solenoid)
(30): PR port hose (Pump)
(31): PP1 port hose (Front pump)
(32): PP2 port hose (Rear pump)
(33): T port hose (Oil cooler)
(34): A51 (Front pump pressure sensor)
12. Remove the three mounting bolts, and then lift and remove control
valve assembly (36).
Control valve assembly: 250 kg (552 lb)
PC350LC/HD-8
50-113 B
CONTROL VALVE
12
Installation
Disassembly
This section deals with only precautions to be followed when reassembling the control valve assembly.
Assembly
796-946-1310
Guide
Guide
Guide
(For 723-46-44100)
796-946-2210
Guide
(For 723-46-45100)
796-946-1320
Guide
Guide
796-946-2120
Guide
(For 723-46-44100)
796-946-2220
Guide
(For 723-46-45100)
796-946-1420
Guide
(For 723-46-42800)
796-946-1330
Sleeve
Sleeve
796-946-2130
Sleeve
(For 723-46-44100)
796-946-2230
Sleeve
(For 723-46-45100)
796-946-1430
Sleeve
(For 723-46-42800)
50-114 B
Sketch
Part name
N/R
Part number
Qty
Symbol
Necessity
Special tools
PC350LC/HD-8
CONTROL VALVE
2.
3.
Set tool M1 to piston (1) and push it in slowly by hand so that seal
(2) may spread out evenly.
The seal may be also fitted by pushing it down to the flat surface
of the tool and then pushing it in with the tool fitted to the
piston.
4.
Likewise, set tool M2 to piston (1) in the same direction and push it
slowly by hand so that seal (3) may be spread out evenly.
The seal may be also fitted by pushing it down to the flat surface
of the tool and then pushing it in with the tool fitted to the
piston.
5.
Set correction tool M3 to piston (1) for about one minute in order to
make seals (2) and (3) securely adhered to the piston.
Check that there is no protrusion or cut on the seal.
6.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-115 B
CONTROL VALVE
12
Assembly of control valve assembly
Coat the sliding surface with engine oil and then reassemble the control valve assembly.
Upper and lower control valve covers.
Mating face of the upper and lower control valve cover: Seal End 242 or equivalent
Tighten the mounting bolts for the upper and lower control covers in
the sequence of A, D, C, B below.
Mounting bolt for the upper and lower control valve
covers: 156.9 - 176.5 Nm (115.7 - 130.1 lbf ft)
Tighten the mounting bolts for the merge divider valve in the same
sequence as that for the control valve cover mounting bolts.
Merge-divider valve mounting bolt:
156.9 - 176.5 Nm (115.7 - 130.1 lbf ft)
Tighten the mounting bolts for the boom Hi check valve, quick return valve, lock valve and arm plate in the same
sequence as that for the control valve cover mounting bolts.
Boom Hi check valve mounting bolt: 58.8 - 73.8 Nm (43.3 - 54.4 lbf ft)
Mounting bolt for quick return valve, lock valve and arm plate: 58.8 73.8 Nm (43.3 - 54.4 lbf ft)
50-116 B
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC PUMP
12
HYDRAULIC
PUMP
796-770-1320 Adapter
Part name
Sketch
Part number
N/R
Qty
Necessity
Symbol
Special tools
Removal
WARNING! Disconnect the cable from the negative
() terminal of the battery.
WARNING! Lower the work equipment to the ground
and stop the engine. Then, loosen the
hydraulic oil filler cap slowly to release the
internal pressure of the hydraulic tank.
Remove the hydraulic tank strainer and stop the flow of oil using
tool C.
When not using tool C, remove the drain plug to drain oil from
the hydraulic tank and piping.
Hydraulic tank: 248 l (65.5 gal)
2.
3.
4.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-117 B
6.
7.
8.
9.
HYDRAULIC PUMP
10. Remove muffler clamp (23) and two U-bolts (24) to remove muffler
(25).
11. Remove muffler bracket (26).
50-118 B
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC PUMP
Installation
Installation is done in the reverse order of removal.
[*1]
Hydraulic pump involute spline: Molybdenum disulfide grease (LM-G)
Air bleeding.
Bleed the air from the circuit between the valve and the hydraulic cylinder. For details, see Testing and adjusting,
Bleeding air from various parts.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-119 B
HYDRAULIC PUMP
Removal
1.
2.
3.
Installation
Installation is done in the reverse order of removal.
[*1]
Oil seal lip portion and outer circumference:
Grease (G2-LI)
Coat the oil seal outer circumference thinly with grease.
Press-fit oil seal (3), using tool [1].
50-120 B
PC350LC/HD-8
12
WORK
EQUIPMENT PPC VALVE
Only precautions for assembling the work equipment PPC valve assembly are explained below.
Disassembly
Spring (6) and spring (7) consist of each one of two types of springs with different installed loads in four places, so check
the mounting position (oil pressure port) and mark with tags to prevent mistakes when installing.
Assembly
The head of plug (2) must not be projected from the body (1) surface.
Plug (2): 6 - 11 Nm (4.4 - 8.11 lbf ft)
When installing plug (3) to body (1), check the insertion depth so that the tip of plug does not enter the inside 20 hole of
the body.
Plug (3): 4 - 9 Nm (2.9 - 6.6 lbf ft)
Install spring (5) with its small diameter side on the shim (4) side.
Diameter of spring (Inside diameter)
Small diameter side: 4.9 mm
Large diameter side: 5.55 mm
When installing springs (6) and (7), note that they are different and they must be installed to different hydraulic ports.
Installed height: 31.8 mm (Common to both springs)
Installed load:
Spring (6) (P1, P2): 35.3 N {3.6 kg}
Spring (7) (P3, P4): 21.6 N {2.2 kg}
PC350LC/HD-8
50-121 B
When installing piston (8), apply grease (G2-LI) to its outside and the inside of the body (1) hole.
Bolt (11): 11.8 - 14.7 Nm (8.7 - 10.8 lbf ft)
When installing joint (12) to body (1), apply LOCTITE as shown below.
A. When installing the joint, apply 1 drop (approx. 0.02 g) of LOCTITE (No. 648) each to 2 places of the female screw
(A) of the body. Before installing the joint, thoroughly degrease and dry its male screw and the female screw of the
body with DRYSOL.
B. Drop LOCTITE to the following positions.
Female screw (A) of body: LOCTITE No. 262
Joint (12): 39 - 49 Nm (28.7 - 36.1 lbf ft)
Apply grease (G2-LI) to the sliding parts of joint (12) and contact
surfaces of disc (13) and piston (8).
Quantity of grease (G2-LI)
50-122 B
PC350LC/HD-8
See Testing and adjusting, "Adjusting play of work equipment and swing PPC valve".
Tighten nut (14) to the following tightening torque.
Nut (14): 69 - 88 Nm (50.8 - 64.9 lbf ft)
PC350LC/HD-8
50-123 B
12
Push tool
796T-416-1030
Push tool
796T-416-1020
Push tool
Part name
Sketch
796T-416-1010
Part number
N/R
Qty
Symbol
Necessity
Special tool
Disassembly
1.
2.
Remove mounting bolt (21) to remove case (12), shaft (14) and lever (15) assembly.
3.
4.
Remove lever (15), bushing (10), (11) and shaft (14) from the case.
5.
6.
7.
Remove piston (7) to remove retainer (6), springs (5) and (4) and shim (3).
Store shim (3) after checking the thickness and the number of shims at each mounting position.
50-124 B
PC350LC/HD-8
Assembly
Only the precautions for assembling the travel PPC valve assembly are described.
When assembling, clean and inspect the parts closely and take care fully so that dirt, rust, flaw, etc. will not cause a
trouble.
When installing piston (7), apply grease (G2-LI) to its outside and the inside of the body hole.
Install spring (4) with its small diameter side on the shim (3) side.
Diameter of spring (Inside diameter)
Small diameter side: 4.9 mm,
Large diameter side: 5.55 mm
Assemble shaft (14) in the following procedure.
A. Using tool M4, insert bushing (10) in case.
Insert the bushing (10) from the 10 chamfered side.
Insert bushing so that dimension (a) will be as follows.
Dimension (a): 20.4 0.3 mm
Do not drive the bushing with direct impact loads of a hammer etc.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-125 B
12
Apply grease (G2-LI) to the rocking part of shaft (14) and the contact surfaces of lever (15) and piston (7) and the contact
surfaces of damper (16) and pin (17).
Quantity of grease (G2-LI)
Rocking part of shaft: 4 8 cc/periphery
Contact surfaces of lever (15) and piston (7): 0.3 0.8 cc/place
Contact surfaces of damper (16) and pin (17): 0.3 0.8 cc/place
Install washer (18) 1.6 mm thick first. If the difference between both sides at the stroke end of the lever exceeds 0.7,
change the washer thickness to reduce the difference to below 0.7. (If the washer thickness is reduced by 0.3 mm, the
stroke end angle is increased by 0.39.)
Thickness of washer (t): 1.0, 1.3, 1.6, 1.9, 2.2 mm
Tighten each part to the following torque.
50-126 B
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
12
HYDRAULIC
CYLINDER
1
2
3
4
790-502-1003
790-102-4300
Wrench assembly
790-102-4310
Pin
790-720-1000
Expander
796-720-1680
Ring
07281-01589
Clamp
790-201-1702
790-201-1851
Push tool
(for bucket and boom)
790-201-1861
Push tool
(for arm)
790-101-5021
Grip
01010-50816
Bolt
790-201-1500
790-101-5021
Grip
01010-50816
Bolt
790-201-1660
Plate
(for boom and bucket)
790-201-1670
Sketch
Part name
N/R
Part number
Qty
Symbol
Necessity
Special tools
Disassembly
1.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-127 B
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
50-128 B
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
vii. Remove cap (8), pull twelve balls (9) and then remove
plunger (10).
Arm cylinder only.
2.
3.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-129 B
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
12
Assembly
Be careful not to damage the packing, dust seal and O-ring.
Clean each part, then cover the piping ports and pin-inserting hole to
prevent dust from entering them.
Do not try to force the backup ring into position. Warm it in warm
water 50 - 60C (122 - 140F) before installing it.
1.
2.
50-130 B
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
E. Set plunger (10) on the piston rod, assemble twelve balls (9) to it
and secure with cap (8).
Check that there is a small amount of play at the tip of the
plunger.
Arm cylinder only.
F.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-131 B
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
Depth of prepared
hole
Tap used
Tapping depth
10.3
27
12 x 1.75
20
iii. After machining, wash thoroughly to eliminate metal particles and dust.
iv. Tighten screw (3).
Screw: 58.9 - 73.6 Nm (43.4 - 54.2 lbf ft)
v.
50-132 B
PC350LC/HD-8
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
I.
Cylinder name
Torque
Bucket
Arm
Boom
Install piping.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-133 B
WORK EQUIPMENT
12
WORK EQUIPMENT
Remover
796-670-1110
Sleeve
796-670-1120
Plate
796-670-1130
Screw
791-775-1150
Adapter
01643-33080
Washer
01803-13034
Nut
790-101-4000
Puller
(490 kN {50 t} long)
790-101-1102
Pump
(294 kN {30 t})
Sketch
796-670-1100
N/R
Part name
Qty
Part number
Necessity
Symbol
Special tools
Removal
WARNING! Extend the arm and bucket fully. Lower
the work equipment to the ground and set
the work equipment lock lever to the lock
position.
WARNING! Release the residual pressure. For
details, see Testing and adjusting,
Releasing residual pressure from
hydraulic circuit.
1.
2.
Sling boom cylinder assembly (2), and remove lock bolt and nut (3).
[*1]
3.
4.
50-134 B
PC350LC/HD-8
WORK EQUIPMENT
6.
Disconnect three arm cylinder hoses (7) and two bucket cylinder
hoses (8).
Apply the oil restraining plug and then fix the hoses to the valve
side by use of ropes.
7.
8.
9.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-135 B
WORK EQUIPMENT
12
Installation
Installation is done in the reverse order of removal.
[*1]
When tightening the locknut, make sure that 0.5 - 1.5 mm clearance
(a) is maintained between the plate and nut after the tightening.
[*2]
Inside surface of bushing when assembling pin:
Anti-friction agent (LM-P)
Fill with grease after assembling pin: Grease (LM-G)
WARNING! When aligning the position of the pin hole,
never insert your fingers into the pin hole.
Adjust the clearance (b) between cylinder rod (12) and plate (4) to
1.5 mm or less using shims.
Thickness of standard shim: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.0 and 2.0 mm
[*3]
Inside surface of bushing when assembling pin:
Anti-friction agent (LM-P)
Fill with grease after assembling pin: Grease (LM-G)
Adjust the clearance (c) between the foot's end face of boom (13)
and bracket (14) to 1 mm or less by use of shims.
Thickness of standard shim: . . . . . . . . . 2.0, 2.5, 3.0 and 3.5 mm
Air bleeding.
Bleed the air from the circuit between the valve and the hydraulic
cylinder. For details, see Testing and adjusting, Bleeding air from various parts.
Refilling with oil (hydraulic tank).
Refill hydraulic oil through the oil filler port to the specified level. Let the oil circulate in the hydraulic system by starting
the engine. Then check the oil level again.
50-136 B
PC350LC/HD-8
CAB
12
CAB
Removal
WARNING! Disconnect the negative terminal () of
the battery before starting the work.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Insert key (8), turn it right, and open the outside-air filter cover.
8.
9.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-137 B
CAB
50-138 B
PC350LC/HD-8
CAB
31. Detach harness clamp (41) from the right back side of cab.
32. Remove bolt (42) under the cab and remove lock plate (43). [*1]
33. Remove bolt (44). [*2]
PC350LC/HD-8
50-139 B
CAB
34. Dismount six mounting bolts (45) and four mounting nuts (46).
Check the bolt length after removal, do not reuse if stretched.
Installation
Installation is done in the reverse order of removal.
[*1]
Mounting bolt of lock plate (43):
98 - 123 Nm (72.2 - 90.7 lbf ft)
[*2]
Bolt (44): 245 - 309 Nm (180.7 - 227.9 lbf ft)
50-140 B
PC350LC/HD-8
CAB
12
Cab
Glass (Stuck Glass)
5.
6.
Seal rubber
3.
4.
1.
2.
Among the panes of window glass on the four sides of the cab, five panes (1) to (4) and (18) are stuck.
In this section, the procedure for replacing the stuck glasses is explained.
When replacing front window glass (4), remove front window assembly (5). (It is impossible to replace only the front
window glass while the front window assembly is installed to the cab.)
For the procedure for replacing the front window assembly, see Removal and installation of front window assembly.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-141 B
CAB
793-498-1210
20Y-54-13180
Stopper rubber
Sketch
Qty
N/R
Part name
Symbol
Part number
Necessity
12
Special tool
Removal
Remove the window glass to be replaced according to the following
procedure.
1.
Using seal cutter [1], cut the adhesive between broken window glass
(7) and cab (metal sheet)(8).
50-142 B
PC350LC/HD-8
CAB
12
Installation
1.
Using a knife and scraper [5], remove the remaining adhesive and
seal rubber from the metal sheets (glass sticking surfaces) of the cab.
Remove the adhesive and seal rubber to a degree that they will
not affect adhesion of the new adhesive. Take care not to scratch
the painted surfaces.
(If the painted surfaces are scratched, adhesion will be lowered.)
(The figure shows the cab of a wheel loader.)
2.
Remove oil, dust, and dirt, etc. form the sticking surfaces of cab (8)
and window glass (9) with white gasoline.
If the sticking surfaces are not cleaned well, the glass may not
be stick correctly.
Clean the all black part on the back side of the window glass.
After cleaning the sticking surfaces, leave them for at least five
minutes to dry.
(The figure shows the cab of a wheel loader.)
3.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-143 B
CAB
C. Evenly apply the paint primer to the surfaces to stick seal rubber
to the cab (8).
Paint primer: Sunstar primer for painting plane 580
super or equivalent
Do not apply the primer more than two times.
(If it is applied more than two times, its performance will be
lowered.)
50-144 B
PC350LC/HD-8
CAB
4.
Stick seal rubber (both-sided adhesive tape) (6) along the inside edge
of the glass sticking section.
Do not remove the release tape of seal rubber on the glass
sticking side before sticking the glass.
When sticking the seal rubber, do not touch the cleaned surface .
Care should be taken not to float the seal rubber of each sticking
corner.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-145 B
CAB
B. Stick seal rubber (6) for left side window glass (2) to the
position as shown in the figure.
C. Stick seal rubber (6) for door lower window glass (3) to the
position as shown in the figure.
50-146 B
PC350LC/HD-8
CAB
D. Stick seal rubber (6) for front window glass (4) to the position as
shown in the figure.
Stick seal rubber (6c) of the lower side of the front window
glass along the outside edge of the lower line, differently
from other seal rubbers (6). (If it is stuck along the inside, it
will be seen through the transparent part of the glass.)
5.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-147 B
6.
CAB
Apply adhesive.
Use either of two types of adhesives according to the season.
Adhesive (Apr. to Oct.):
Sunstar penguine seal 580 super S or equivalent
Adhesive (Oct. to Apr.):
Sunstar penguine seal 580 super W or equivalent
The maximum age of the adhesive is four months after the date
of manufacture. Do not use the adhesive after this limit.
Keep the adhesive in a dark place where the temperature is
below 25C (77F).
Never heat the adhesive higher than 30C (86F).
When reusing the adhesive, remove the all hardened part form the nozzle tip.
A. Break aluminum seal (13) of the outlet of adhesive cartridge (12) and install the nozzle.
B. Cut the tip of the adhesive nozzle (14) so that dimensions (q)
and (r) will be as follows.
Dimension (q): 10 mm
Dimension (r): 15 mm
50-148 B
PC350LC/HD-8
CAB
Apply adhesive (15) with dimensions (s) and (t) for seal
rubber (6) of cab (8).
Dimension (s): 10 mm
Dimension (t): 15 mm
Apply adhesive (15) higher than seal rubber (6).
Apply the adhesive evenly with same height level.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-149 B
7.
CAB
50-150 B
PC350LC/HD-8
CAB
8.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-151 B
CAB
B. By using styrene foam blocks [9] and rubber bands [10], fix the
window glass and the seal rubber to fit them completely.
9.
After installing the window glass, remove any excess of the primer
and adhesive from the cab and window glass.
By using the white gasoline, wipe off the adhesive before it is
dried up.
When cleaning the glass, do not give an impact on it.
50-152 B
PC350LC/HD-8
CAB
12
Front
Window
WARNING! Lower the work equipment completely to
the ground and stop the engine.
To replace the front window glass, the front window assembly must
be removed from the cab. The procedure for removing and installing
the front window assembly (front frame and front window glass) is
explained below.
Removal
1.
Raise the front window assembly to the ceiling and fix it with the
rear locks (on both sides).
2.
Remove left corner block (1) and right corner block (2). [*1]
Mounting bolt (4) and washer (3) for left corner block are used
to hang the pull-up assist cable in the following step 6.
3.
4.
Lower the front window assembly carefully. Put rollers (5) and (6)
under both sides of the front window through the portion from which
the corner blocks were removed in the above step two. (The portion
where the rail is open) and hold them.
5.
Remove rollers (5) and (6) under the both sides of the front window.
6.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-153 B
CAB
12
7.
Pull out the bottom of front window assembly (10) though the rail
opening portion and lower it gradually.
8.
50-154 B
PC350LC/HD-8
CAB
12
9. Twist front window assembly (10) to the right and left to remove
both upper rollers (11) and (12) from the rails, and then remove front
window assembly (10).
PC350LC/HD-8
50-155 B
CAB
12
Installation
Carry out installation in the reverse order to remove.
[*1]
1.
Open and close the front window to check that it does not interfere
with the rails and that the rollers are not hitched.
2.
3.
Raise the front window assembly and fix it with the rear locks (on
both sides).
Check that the locks in the rear of the cab are securely fastened.
4.
50-156 B
PC350LC/HD-8
6.
CAB
A. Tighten left and right corner blocks (1) and (2) at roughly right
positions so that front window glass (14) is attached firmly to
cab-side trim seal (15).
B. Check the working condition of right and left locks (16) and
(17) when opening and closing the front window assembly.
If right and left locks (16) and (17) do not work normally.
i.
Loosen lock fitting bolt (18), move lock (16) forward, and
then tighten the bolt again.
The same applies to the right side.
ii.
After moving the lock, recheck the fit of front window glass
(14) and cab-side trim seal (15) which was checked in step
A.
iii. Repeat the work in i and ii until the fit of the front window
glass and the working condition of locks (16) and (17) are
both acceptable, and then tighten the mounting bolts of the
right and left corner blocks.
7.
After the adjustment, splash water over the front window glass and
check that the water does not leak into the cab.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-157 B
CAB
12
8. Adjust the Open position of the front window assembly lock.
A. After adjusting the Close position of the front window
assembly lock in steps six and seven, raise the front window
assembly to the ceiling.
B. Set the front window assembly locks at both sides of rear of the
cab to the Open position, and then check the following items.
Check the working condition of right and left locks (16) and
(17) (as explained above).
Front window assembly must be in contact with the right
and left rubber stoppers (18) and furthermore, must be
pushing them backward for 1.5 - 3.0 mm.
The front window assembly must be pushing the limit switch backward for 4 - 7 mm.
The position of limit switch (19) cannot be adjusted. Therefore, the Open position of the front window
assembly is decided within the range where this switch works.
Limit switch (19) is used to prevent the windshield wiper from moving when turning the wiper switch on by
mistake when the front window assembly is in Open position. If the wiper operates when there is no glass in
the front, the wiper falls down inside the cab and causes trouble. To check whether limit switch (19) is working,
turn the key switch on and see that, even if the wiper switch is turned on, the wiper does not operate when the
front window assembly is in Open position.
After checking the above items, adjust if necessary.
C. Close front window assembly (10).
D. Loosen locknut (20) of right and left side of rubber stoppers
(18), and then pull back both rubber stoppers (18) so that they
won't contact with the front window assembly when it is in
Open position.
50-158 B
PC350LC/HD-8
F.
i.
ii.
CAB
ii.
iii. Turn right and left rubber stoppers (18) to the left for one
and a half rotations.
One turn of rubber stopper (18) to the left is equivalent
to squashing the rubber for approximately 1.5 mm.
When the front window assembly is in Open position,
the front window assembly must be pushing right and
left rubber stoppers (18) 1.5 - 3.0 mm.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-159 B
CAB
Adjust and lock both sides of stopper (24) so that when pulling up
the front window assembly, surface (d) of stopper (D) of front
window assembly (10) is in contact with surface (c) of stopper (24).
50-160 B
PC350LC/HD-8
CAB
12
Floor
Frame
Removal
WARNING! Disconnect the negative terminal () of the battery before starting the work.
WARNING! In the case that you do not drain the coolant, if you disconnect the heater hose when the
coolant temperature in the radiator is high, you may be scalded. In this case, wait until
the coolant temperature lowers and then disconnect the heater hose.
WARNING! Collect the air conditioner refrigerant (R134a) from air conditioner circuit in advance.
Ask professional traders for collecting and filling operation of refrigerant (R134a).
Never release the refrigerant (R134a) to the atmosphere.
WARNING! If refrigerant gas (R134a) gets in your eyes, you may lose your sight. Accordingly, put on
protective goggles while you are collecting the refrigerant (R134a) or filling the air
conditioner circuit with the refrigerant (R134a). Collecting and filling work must be
conducted by a qualified person.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-161 B
Disconnect the following PPC hoses from the travel PPC valve. The
color of the band is;
(3): Red
(4): No color
(5): Green
(6): Blue
Prepare an oil sump.
7.
CAB
8.
Disconnect the following PPC hoses from the PPC valve. The color
of the band is;
(8): Yellow
(9): No color
Plug the hose to stop oil flow-out.
9.
50-162 B
PC350LC/HD-8
CAB
12
22. Disconnect connectors N10 (27) and AC01 (28).
23. Disconnect connectors ECU10 and ECU11 (29) from the air
conditioner controller (ACCONT).
24. Cut tie-wrap (30) and draw in wiring harness (31).
25. Disconnect the clamp of wiring harness (32).
PC350LC/HD-8
50-163 B
CAB
50-164 B
PC350LC/HD-8
CAB
12
Installation
Installation is done in the reverse order of removal.
[*1]
When installing the air conditioner circuit hoses, take care so that dirt, water, may not enter.
Make sure before the installation that there is O-ring at the piping connector of the air conditioner hose.
Check that there is no defect or deterioration on the O-ring.
When connecting the refrigerant piping, coat the O-ring with compressor oil for new refrigerant (R134a) (Denso: NDOIL8, Zexcel: ZXL100PG (PAG 46 or equivalent)).
Mounting bolt: 8 - 12 Nm (5.9 - 8.8 lbf ft)
[*2]
Make sure that the hoses do not overlap.
Fill air conditioner circuit with refrigerant (R134a).
Filling quantity: 1000 50 g (2.204 0.110 lb)
PC350LC/HD-8
50-165 B
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
12
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Air Conditioner Unit
Removal
WARNING! Disconnect the negative terminal () of the battery before starting the work.
WARNING! In the case that you do not drain the coolant, if you disconnect the heater hose when the
coolant temperature in the radiator is high, you may be scalded. In this case, wait until
the coolant temperature lowers and then disconnect the heater hose.
WARNING! Collect the air conditioner refrigerant (R134a) from air conditioner circuit in advance.
Ask professional traders for collecting and filling operation of refrigerant (R134a).
Never release the refrigerant (R134a) to the atmosphere.
WARNING! If refrigerant gas (R134a) gets in your eyes, you may lose your sight. Accordingly, put on
protective goggles while you are collecting the refrigerant (R134a) or filling the air conditioner circuit with the refrigerant (R134a). Collecting and filling work must be conducted
by a qualified person.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Pull down opening and closing lever (8) of the outside air filter
cover.
8.
50-166 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
PC350LC/HD-8
50-167 B
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
50-168 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
24. Remove mounting bolt (33) and disconnect air conditioner tube (34).
[*1]
25. Disconnect heater hose (35).
Check the connecting point.
26. Remove the seven mounting bolts and air conditioner unit assembly
(36).
Installation
Installation is done in the reverse order of removal.
[*1]
When installing the air conditioner circuit hoses, take care so that dirt, water, may not enter.
Make sure before the installation that there is O-ring at the piping connector of the air conditioner hose.
Check that there is no defect or deterioration on the O-ring.
When connecting the refrigerant piping, coat the O-ring with compressor oil for new refrigerant (R134a) (Denso: NDOIL8, Zexcel: ZXL100PG (PAG 46 or equivalent)).
Mounting bolt: 8 - 12 Nm (5.9 - 8.8 lbf ft)
[*2]
Make sure that the hoses do not overlap.
Fill air conditioner circuit with refrigerant (R134a).
Filling quantity: 1000 50 g (2.204 0.110 lb)
PC350LC/HD-8
50-169 B
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Communication Modem
Removal
WARNING! Disconnect the negative terminal () of
the battery before starting the work.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Installation
50-170 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
12
Monitor
Removal
WARNING! Disconnect the negative terminal () of
the battery before starting the work.
1.
2.
Remove cover (2) and then disconnect wiring connector P31 (3) for
air conditioner sunlight sensor (S).
3.
4.
5.
Remove the four mounting bolts and lift monitor assembly (6). [*2]
6.
7.
8.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-171 B
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Installation
[*1], [*2]
A. Temporarily install monitor assembly (6) with four mounting bolts, and then install cover (5).
B. With cover (5) installed, tighten the mounting bolts of monitor assembly.
Carry out the rest of installation in the reverse order to removal.
50-172 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
12
Pump
Controller
Removal
WARNING! Disconnect the negative terminal () of
the battery before starting the work.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Remove the four mounting bolts and pump controller assembly (8).
PC350LC/HD-8
50-173 B
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
12
Installation
Installation is done in the reverse order of removal.
Reference
1.
C. Lightly push part (A) of connector cover (1) from both sides to
unfasten claw (B).
D. Remove connector cover (1) around claw (C).
2.
50-174 B
PC350LC/HD-8
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
C. Set claw (C) to the connector and place connector cover (1).
Take care that wiring harness (5) will not be caught.
PC350LC/HD-8
50-175 B
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Controller
Removal
WARNING! Disconnect the cable from the negative () terminal of the battery.
1.
2.
3.
Installation
50-176 B
PC350LC/HD-8
60
AIR CONDITIONER
60-1 B
AIR CONDITIONER
TABLE OF CONTENTS
60-2 B
60-83
60-83
60-84
60-84
60-85
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
60-3 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
60-4 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
12
1. Compressor
A. Fresh air
2. Condenser
6. Refrigerant piping
B. Recirculation air
3. Receiver drier
7. (Dual) pressure
switch
C. HOT/COOL air
Specifications
Refrigerant
PC350LC/HD-8
R134a
850 50 g (1.873 0.110 lb)
1330 50 g (2.932 0.110 lb)
1450 50 g (3.197 0.110 lb)
1000 50 g (2.204 0.110 lb)
Model
PC200/220/270LC-8
PC200/220LL-8 - 15 inch riser
PC200/220LL-8 - 48/60 inch riser
PC300/350LC/HD-8, PC400/450LC-8
60-5 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Configuration
Item
Component
Location
Function
State of refrigerant
60-6 B
Condenser
Expansion valve
Evaporator
Engine
compartment
Front of radiator
In operators cab
(In air conditioner unit)
In operators cab
(In air conditioner unit)
Circulates refrigerant
gas and increases its
temperature and
pressure so that it can
be liquefied easily in
condenser.
Condenses refrigerant
to discharge heat
absorbed in
evaporator.
Lowers temperature
and pressure of
refrigerant liquid and
gas for easy
evaporation with
throttle.
Controls flow rate, too.
Evaporates refrigerant
to absorb heat from (or
cool) air around
evaporator.
(Compression of
refrigerant)
(Condensation of
refrigerant)
(Throttle of refrigerant)
(Evaporation of
refrigerant)
Gas Gas
Adiabatic compression
Gas Liquid
Constant pressure
change
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Outline
of Refrigerating Cycle
The refrigerating cycle performs the following four actions. The refrigerant is liquefied and gasified repeatedly while it is
circulated in the cycle.
1.
Compression (Compressor)
The refrigerant gas is compressed by the compressor to the state where it can be liquefied easily at the normal temperature
(ambient temperature). The refrigerant evaporated in the evaporator is sucked into the compressor.
This action is performed to keep the refrigerant pressure in the evaporator low so that the refrigerant liquid can continue
evaporation actively even if the ambient temperature is close to 0 C (32 F).
The refrigerant gas sucked into the compressor is compressed in the cylinder and its pressure and temperature are so
changed that is can be liquefied easily when it is cooled with the external air at the normal temperature.
2.
Condensation (Condenser)
The refrigerant gas in the condenser is cooled to be liquefied with the external air.
The refrigerant gas of high temperature and high pressure discharged from the compressor is cooled to be liquefied with
the external air and then stored in the receiver drier. The heat discharged from the refrigerant of high temperature and high
pressure discharged from the compressor is called the condensation heat, which is the total of the heat that the refrigerant
absorbed from the operators cab through the evaporator (vaporization heat) and the work performed to compress the
refrigerant (the value converted into heat). During condensation, the refrigerant gas and refrigerant liquid are mixed
together in the condenser. While the refrigerant gas changes to the refrigerant liquid, the relationship between the pressure
(condensation pressure) and temperature (condensation temperature) is kept constant.
Reference: The pressure varies with the type of refrigerant and the condensation temperature.
3.
Receiver drier
The refrigerant liquefied in the condenser is reserved in the receiver drier temporarily so that it can be supplied to the
evaporator according to the cooling load. A strainer and a drying agent are sealed in the receiver drier to remove dirt
and water in the refrigerating cycle.
If any water is in the refrigerating cycle, it is frozen in the small hole of the expansion valve and retards the flow of the
refrigerant. It can cause a cooling trouble.
4.
5.
Evaporation (Evaporator)
The refrigerant changes from liquid to gas (superheated vapor) in the evaporator. The refrigerant mist in the evaporator
evaporates actively.
At this time, the refrigerant evaporates quickly, absorbing heat necessary for evaporation (latent heat of vaporization)
from the air around the cooling fins (air in the operators cab). The cooled air is spread in the operators cab by the fan to
lower the temperature in the operators cab.
The refrigerant mist sent through the expansion valve and the evaporated refrigerant are mixed together in the evaporator.
While the refrigerant liquid changes to the refrigerant gas, the relationship between the pressure (evaporation pressure)
and temperature (evaporation temperature) is kept constant. If the pressure is set, the temperature is decided automatically.
That is, the relationship between the above pressure and temperature is equal to the relationship between saturation
pressure and saturation temperature.
To evaporate the refrigerant at lower temperature, the pressure in the evaporator must be kept lower. Accordingly, the
evaporated refrigerant is sucked into the compressor. The refrigerant circulates in the refrigerating cycle, repeating the
above four actions, to move the heat from the operators cab where the temperature is low to the outside where the
PC350LC/HD-8
60-7 B
AIR CONDITIONER
temperature is high.
If the amount of the refrigerant is insufficient, all of the refrigerant is evaporated while it is passing through the evaporator
and the evaporator capacity decreases. It can cause a cooling trouble.
To the contrary, if the amount of the refrigerant is too much, a part of it is not evaporated in the evaporator and is absorbed
in the compressor. As a result, the compressor compresses the liquid and may be broken.
60-8 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
12
MEMORANDUM
PC350LC/HD-8
60-9 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Air
Conditioner Unit
60-10 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Outline
The air conditioner unit consists of the evaporator, heater core and fan (blower) and generates cool air and hot air.
Temperature control
The machine monitor sends temperature setting data to the control amplifier (see Control Plate on page 60-14)
according to the temperature control switch operation.
The control amplifier controls the air mix servomotor to adjust the angle of the cool door, hot door and sub hot door for
temperature control.
Over-cooling (Freezing) prevention
The evaporator temperature sensor senses evaporator temperature by the change of resistance. The control amplifier
converts the change of resistance of the evaporator temperature sensor into a change of voltage and detects the evaporator
temperature by the change of voltage.
The control amplifier turns OFF the compressor clutch relay so that the evaporator will not be frozen.
Air flow adjustment
The machine monitor sends air flow data to the control amplifier (described later) according to the air flow adjustment
switch. The control amplifier controls the air flow with the power transistor.
Vent (mode) changeover
The machine monitor sends mode data to the control amplifier according to the vent selector (mode) switch. The control
amplifier controls the blowing out (mode) servomotor to adjust the angles of the foot door, defroster door, front door and
rear door for vent changeover.
Automatic air conditioner
The inner temperature sensor senses the room temperature by the change of resistance. The control amplifier converts the
change of resistance of the inner temperature sensor into a change of voltage and detects the room temperature by the
change of voltage. The control amplifier checks the inner air temperature sensor voltage so that the room temperature will
be kept at the temperature set with the machine monitor.
The 5 A fuse for the air conditioner unit is installed to the wiring harness.
The door is the same as the damper.
PC350LC/HD-8
60-11 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Functions
Evaporator
Evaporator fins are cooled by low-pressure, low-temperature refrigerant gas being sent from the expansion valve. Air
from the blower motor is cooled and dehumidified when passing through the fins.
Heater core
Fins of the heater core are heated by the hot water (cooling water) being sent from the engine. Air from the blower motor
is heated as it passes through the fins.
Expansion valve
This valve converts high-pressure, high-temperature liquid refrigerant coming from the condenser to low-pressure,
low-temperature misty refrigerant through the throttling function. It controls the flow rate of the refrigerant by changing
the level of throttling depending on the thermal load (heat) in the operator's cab. As a result, temperature of the air blown
out of the grill is adjusted depending on the volume of refrigerant circulated in evaporator.
A.
Structure
The box-type expansion valve consists of the diaphragm, thermosensing rod, needle valve (ball), spring, etc. The
outside of diaphragm (hatched part) is pre-enclosed with refrigerant gas.
The spring is installed on the needle valve (ball) side of the thermosensing rod. The needle valve opening ratio is
decided when the constant force of the spring to push the ball to the right is balanced with the force (Fg) of the
refrigerant gas to push the thermosensing rod to the left through the diaphragm. As a result, the refrigerant flow rate
to the evaporator is decided and the temperature is controlled.
B.
Operation
The thermosensing rod senses the temperature of the refrigerant which passed the evaporator. The temperature at this
time is conducted through the thermosensing rod to the refrigerant gas in the diaphragm chamber (hatched part). As
the pre-enclosed refrigerant gas temperature changes, the gas pressure changes and pressing force (Fg) also changes.
The thermosensing rod attached directly to the diaphragm so moves that the constant force of the spring to push the
ball will be balanced with variable force (Fg) to adjust the needle valve opening ratio.
i.
When the evaporator outlet temperature is high (at start of cooling (air is not cooled yet)) The gas pressure in the
diaphragm chamber increases and the gas volume increases. Pushing force (Fg) of the refrigerant gas increases
and the thermosensing rod (ball) moves to the left and the needle valve opens wide. Much refrigerant is supplied
to the evaporator and the cooling capacity increases.
ii.
When the evaporator outlet temperature is low (during cooling (air is cooled already)) The gas pressure in the
diaphragm chamber decreases and the gas volume decreases. Since pushing force (Fg) of the refrigerant gas is
small, the thermosensing rod (ball) moves to the right and the needle valve is narrowed. Accordingly, refrigerant
supply and the cooling capacity decrease.
60-12 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
12
1.
2.
3.
If the potential difference (PT) does not reach the voltage set for the servomotor control, the control amplifier notifies the
error to the machine monitor.
Then, the letters of A/C Controller Error are displayed red on the air conditioner operation screen of the machine
monitor.
The Recirc/Fresh changeover servomotor does not have this potential difference (PT). Accordingly, it does not have
the self-diagnosis function.
PC350LC/HD-8
60-13 B
AIR CONDITIONER
Control Plate
1.
2.
3.
R30:
R31:
N10:
60-14 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Functions of main component parts
PC350LC/HD-8
60-15 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Compressor clutch relay (2)
The control amplifier controls the relay coil on the basis of the three data of
1) A/C switch or AUTO switch (automatic air conditioner switch) on the machine monitor,
2) Evaporator temperature sensor, and
3) (Dual) pressure switch.
If the relay coil is energized and the relay is turned ON, the magnet clutch in the compressor is engaged (the compressor
operates).
Blower main relay (3)
The control amplifier controls the relay coil. If the relay coil is energized and the relay is turned ON, power is supplied
to the blower motor.
(Dual) pressure switch (under the operator cab)
If abnormally low or high pressure is generated in the refrigerant circulation circuit, the (dual) pressure switch is turned
OFF. (it is normally turned ON.) When the (dual) pressure switch become OFF, the control amplifier turns the
compressor clutch relay OFF. So the magnetic clutch of the compressor is disengaged and the devices related to the air
conditioner are protected.
60-16 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Compressor
Other than circulating the refrigerant, compressor compresses the refrigerant gas from the evaporator to a high-pressure,
high-temperature misty refrigerant so that it may be easily regenerated (liquefied) at normal temperature.
The magnetic clutch in the compressor is engaged depending on the evaporator temperature and refrigerant pressure.
If the magnetic clutch is engaged, the shaft in the compressor rotates to operate the compressor.
Specifications
Piston capacity
6,000
PC350LC/HD-8
60-17 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Condenser
Condenser (1)
It cools and liquefies the high-pressure, high temperature misty refrigerant from the compressor.
If the fins are crushed or clogged with dirt, heat exchange efficiency is degraded and complete liquefaction of refrigerant
becomes unavailable. As a result, pressure in the refrigerant circulation circuit will be increased, applying extra load to the
engine or degrading the cooling effect. Thus, care must be used in its handling and daily inspection.
Specifications
Fin pitch (mm)
Mass
60-18 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
PC350LC/HD-8
60-19 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
The air conditioner has a self-diagnosis function for inspecting the main component parts. With this function, you can inspect
the operation of sensors and servomotors in the system.
If a troubled section is detected, every part of that section must be inspected.
Troubleshooting Procedure
1.
After basic check, find the troubled section according to the detected trouble of the air conditioner.
2.
Find the troubled section with the self-diagnosis function (See Testing with Self-diagnosis Function on page 60-32). If
the air conditioner unit does not operate at all, check that the power supplied to the control amplifier is normal and that
CAN communication between machine monitor and the control amplifier is normal.
If any part of the air conditioner unit operates, the power supply and CAN communication do not need to be checked.
3.
After finding out the troubled section, inspect the component parts in that section and repair the troubled part.
60-20 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Block
Diagram
This air conditioner unit is auto temperature control type.
PC350LC/HD-8
60-21 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Circuit
60-22 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
INSIDE TEMP. SENSOR means Inner sensor on Abnormality Record screen: 03 Air-conditioning System.
BLOWING OUT (MODE) SERVOMOTOR means BLOWING OUT (MODE) CHANGEOVER SERVOMOTOR.
PC350LC/HD-8
60-23 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Detail
60-24 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
12
PC350LC/HD-8
60-25 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Part
There are two fuses. One is in the fuse box at the right rear of the
operator seat and the other is rolled onto the wiring harness between
the air conditioner unit and control amplifier.
The air conditioner unit is under the rear of the operator seat.
1.
Open the fuse box cover at the right rear of the operator seat. (See
Troubleshooting, Fuse locations.)
No. 11 in fuse box, 20 A
For power supply of blower (fan), air conditioner compressor
and air conditioner unit (all components related to the air
conditioner)
Fuse part No. 20 A: 08041-02000
2.
Fu5A: Fuse 5 A
For power supply of air conditioner unit (including primary side
of relays for blower (fan) and air conditioner compressor)
Fuse Part Nos.
Fu5A: ND93950-05003
CNTAMP: Control amplifier
[1], [2]: Control amplifier connector
R30: Blower main relay
R31: Compressor clutch relay
N10: Connector to air conditioner unit for 24 V power supply
and CAN communication (communication circuit common to
engine controller and pump controller)
AC01: Connector to air conditioner unit for GND, compressor,
pressure switch, relay and sunlight sensor
60-26 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
4.
PC350LC/HD-8
60-27 B
AIR CONDITIONER
5.
6.
60-28 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
ii.
E. Remove the four mounting bolts and lift monitor assembly (6).
[*2]
F.
PC350LC/HD-8
60-29 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Testing
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Foot duct.
Duct to under operator seat.
A. Check duct (11) for disconnection.
B. Check the seal between duct (11) and cover (11-1).
C. Remove duct (11) and cover (11-1).
D. Check that the packing (A) is attached. See next page for
packing (A) illustration.
8.
Rear duct.
Check ducts (12) and (13) for disconnection.
60-30 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
9.
PC350LC/HD-8
60-31 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Testing
Outline
On the air conditioner operation screen of the machine monitor, the
system performs self-diagnosis for the communication with the air
conditioner unit, temperature control, vent (mode) changeover and
refrigerant pressure with the pressure switch. If any of these items has
trouble, A/C Controller error is displayed red to notify the trouble.
A/C Controller error display for the refrigerant pressure switch is
turned OFF will be abolished in the future.
Once a problem is detected, its indication is not reset even if it
becomes normal. The indication can be reset after the starting switch
is turned OFF.
On the air conditioner Abnormality Record screen in the service mode of the machine monitor, the system performs
self-diagnosis for various sensors, in addition to the above items, and displays Error red if any problem is detected.
The system does not have self-diagnosis function for the Recirc/Fresh changeover servomotor.
How to enter air conditioner Abnormality Record screen in service mode of machine monitor.
Outline of machine monitor operation
Normal screen
While pressing [4], press [1], [2] and [3] in order.
Service menu (Mode)
Press [F3] once. Press [F6].
02 Abnormality Record
Press [F3] twice. Press [F6].
03 Air-conditioning system Abnormality Record screen
Explanation of machine monitor operating procedure
1.
While pressing numeral key [4] on the normal screen, press [1], [2]
and [3] in order.
2.
3.
60-32 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
4.
5.
Caution
Inner Sensor means inside temperature sensor on block diagram or circuit diagram. Ventilating Sensor is abnormal
means that evaporator temperature sensor is short circuit or disconnected. Sunlight Sensor is abnormal means that Sunlight
Sensor is short circuit only. Ventilation is abnormal means servomotor for blowing out changeover (mode) damper does not
rotate judging from the servomotor potentiometer voltage.
Damper is the same as door.
Air Mix is abnormal means servomotor for Air Mix (temperature adjustment) damper does not rotate judging from
the servomotor potentiometer voltage.
Refrigerant means refrigerant pressure from (dual) pressure switch. Namely, refrigerant is abnormal means that
(dual) pressure switch of refrigerant is OFF.
1.
2.
Setting abnormal
The software of the air conditioner amplifier does not match that of the monitor. Check the part numbers of those
components.
3.
PC350LC/HD-8
60-33 B
AIR CONDITIONER
There is a Disconnection or a short circuit in the line between the control amplifier and Inside temperature sensor.
Action of air conditioner amplifier: The air conditioner amplifier controls with only the set temperature since the data
of the Inside temperature sensor are not available.
Trouble: The air conditioner does not function automatically but functions when operated manually.
See Testing Inner Sensor on page 60-44.
4.
5.
6.
Ventilation is abnormal
Servomotor for blowing out changeover (mode) damper does not rotate judging from the servomotor potentiometer voltage.
Damper is the same as door.
Trouble: Blowing out is not changed.
Action of control amplifier:
The control amplifier stops outputting to the servomotor for blowing out changeover (mode).
Even if the link is disconnected and the damper does not rotate, the self-diagnosis system judges the damper normal
since the servomotor potentiometer voltage changes normally.
(For mechanical troubles, see Testing Vent (Mode) Changeover on page 60-38.
7.
8.
Refrigerant is abnormal
(Dual) pressure switch signal for refrigerant is abnormal. Namely pressure switch for refrigerant is OFF.
Trouble: The air conditioner does not work.
Action of control amplifier: The control amplifier stops outputting to the compressor.
WARNING! When replacing the pressure switch, be sure to collect the refrigerant. See Caution
About Refrigerant on page 60-19.
See Testing (Dual) Pressure Switch for Refrigerant on page 60-48.
60-34 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Testing
Temperature Control
Outline
Temperature is controlled by mixing ratio of the hot air from the heater and cooled air from the evaporator by changing
the angles of the four doors (dampers) in the air mix section. The angle of each door (damper) is set changed by the air
mix servomotor through plate (P1), lever 1 (L1) lever 6 (L6) and rod (RODAM). Only rod (RODAM), lever 5 (L5) and
lever 6 (L6) are seen from outside. (For the figure, see item 5.)
If lever 5 (L5) and lever 6 (L6) move smoothly between COOL MAX and HOT MAX, plate (P1) and lever 1 (L1) lever
4 (L4) operate normally, too.
Control amplifier (CNTAMP) control temperature is automatically based on inside temperature sensor. So to operate
between COOL MAX and HOT MAX inside temperature sensor connector may have to be disconnected.
To reset the self-diagnosis system (To clear the air conditioner error displayed on the air conditioner screen of the machine
monitor), the starting switch must be turned OFF (While the self-diagnosis system is indicating a problem, no signals are
output to the servomotor).
1.
3.
4.
5.
Start the engine and turn the air conditioner power ON.
6.
Set the temperature to 18C (64.5F) and 32C (89.6F) on the air
conditioner screen of the monitor and check visually that lever 5
(L5) and lever 6 (L6) move smoothly between COOL MAX and
HOT MAX.
For COOL MAX and HOT MAX, see the following page.
PC350LC/HD-8
60-35 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
When Lever 5 (L5) and Lever 6 (L6) do not move between COOL
MAX and HOT MAX.
A. Starting switch OFF.
B. Disconnect connector [8] under box assembly (11).
C. Retry steps 5 and 6.
After checking the operation and connect [8], confirm
Inner sensor is normal on Abnormality Record screen:
"03 Air-conditioning System" screen.
Plate (P1), lever 1 (L1) lever 4 (L4) are not seen from
outside.
When lever 5 (L5) and lever 6 (L6) do not move smoothly through the range shown in the figure
D. Disconnect connectors [5] and [6] of the servomotor.
E. Make match marks on servomotors (5) and (6) to show which connector has been connected to which servomotor.
(The servomotor will be exchanged with each other later.)
F.
60-36 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
I.
When plate (P1) is rotated with the hand between COOL MAX
and HOT MAX, if lever 1 (L1) lever 6 (L6) move smoothly,
the servomotor may have trouble. In this case, exchange servomotors (5) and (6) and operate them.
For electrical problems, see E-4 Temperature Cannot be Controlled on page 60-68.
PC350LC/HD-8
60-37 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Testing
Outline
The vent (modes) are selected by changing the angles of the four internal
doors (dampers). The angles of the doors (dampers) are changed by the
servomotor through plate (P2), defroster rod (RODD), front face rod
(RODF) and lever seven (LEVER 7) lever twelve (LEVER 12). Only
defroster rod (RODD), front face rod (RODF), lever seven (L7) and lever
eight (L8) are seen from outside. (For the figure, see item 5.) Visually
check the positions of the levers and opening and closing operations of
the doors (dampers) of the front face and rear face.
The rear face door (damper) angle is changed by the servomotor through
lever (L13) and rod (RODR). Since lever (L11) of the front face and lever
(L13) and rod (RODR) of the rear face are not seen from outside, remove
the duct and check the revolution of the door (damper) directly.
To reset the self-diagnosis system (To delete the air conditioner error
displayed on the air conditioner screen of the machine monitor), the
starting switch must be turned OFF (While the self-diagnosis system
is indicating a trouble, no signals are output to the servomotor).
1.
2.
3.
Check the defroster rod (RODD) and foot rod (RODF) for
disconnection.
4.
Start the engine and turn the air conditioner power ON.
5.
Press the vent selector switch on the air conditioner screen of the
monitor and check visually that lever seven (L7) and lever eight (L8)
move smoothly between the foot mode and defroster mode shown in
the figure.
6.
7.
8.
Referring to Testing Air Leakage (Ducts) on page 60-30, remove the ducts in order from the one on the monitor side
and remove front face duct (FFD).
60-38 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
9.
Start the engine and turn the air conditioner power ON.
10. Press the vent selector switch on the air conditioner screen of the
monitor and check the opening and closing operations of the front
face door and rear face door (damper).
When lever seven (L7) and lever eight (L8) do not move smoothly
through the range shown in the figure or the front face door and rear
face door (damper) do not open or close.
A. Disconnect connectors [5] and [6] of the servomotor.
B. Make match marks on servomotors (5) and (6) to show which
servomotor has been installed. (The servomotor will be
exchanged with each other later.)
C. Remove servomotors (5) and (6).
D. Remove cover (7).
PC350LC/HD-8
60-39 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
E. Rotate plate (P2) with the hand to see where lever seven (L7)
lever twelve (L12) are hitched and then repair.
If the levers do not move smoothly, clean them and apply
grease to the links.
Link:
F.
When plate (P2) is rotated with the hand, if lever seven (L7)
lever twelve (L12) move smoothly, the servomotor may have
trouble. In this case, exchange servomotors (5) and (6) and
operate them.
The figures of the foot mode and defroster mode are shown before.
For electrical problem, see E-5 Vent (Mode) Cannot be Changed
Over on page 60-71.
60-40 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
PC350LC/HD-8
60-41 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Testing
Recirc/Fresh Changeover
Outline
Recirculated air or fresh air is selected by changing the door (damper)
angle in the air conditioner unit with the servomotor. Check the opening
and closing operations of the door (damper) visually.
The system does not have self-diagnosis function for the Recirc/Fresh
changeover servomotor.
1.
2.
Start the engine and turn the air conditioner power ON.
3.
4.
When door (damper) (F/R D) does not open and close, check contacts
of connector [7] of the servomotor (for disconnection) in following
procedure.
A. Remove covers (1) (2) according to Testing Temperature Control on page 60-35.
B. Remove duct (4).
C. Remove cover (5).
Remove connector H15 from the clip on the rear side.
Reference
5.
6.
7.
60-42 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
8.
PC350LC/HD-8
60-43 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Testing
Inner Sensor
2.
3.
Referring to Testing Recirc/Fresh Changeover on page 60-42, remove the fresh air duct.
4.
Referring to Method of replacing Recirc/Fresh changeover servomotor, remove box assembly (11).
Referring to Testing evaporator temperature sensor item 1, 5., disconnect connectors [1] and [2] from control amplifier
(CNTAMP).
7.
Check that the female terminals (on the wiring harness side) of connector [8] are not shorted to each other. (If they are
shorted, the wiring harness is defective.)
8.
Check that the resistance between female connector [8] (2) (PB) (on the wiring harness side) and connector [1] (11) (PB)
(on the wiring harness side) is 1 or below. (If not, the wiring harness is defective.)
9.
Check that the resistance between female connector [8] (1) (BrR) (on the wiring harness side) and connector [2] (27)
(BrR) (on the wiring harness side) is 1 or below. (If not, the wiring harness is defective.)
60-44 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Testing
Evaporator Temperature Sensor
1.
2.
3.
4.
Measure the resistance between the mate (female) of connector [9] and the terminal on the evaporator temperature sensor
side.
Normal value: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0C (32F)----- 4.8 k
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15C (59F) --- 2.3 k
If an error is detected by the self-diagnosis and evaporator temperature sensor is normal, control amplifier
(CNTAMP) or the wiring harness is defective.
5.
1.
Remove air conditioner unit assembly (A/C U). For details, see Shop Manual, Chapter 50, Air conditioner unit,
Removal.
2.
Remove wiring harness. (For each connector, see the Part and Connector Locations on page 60-26.)
3.
4.
5.
Remove the link section. For details, see Air Conditioner Unit on page 60-10.
6.
PC350LC/HD-8
60-45 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
7. Remove the evaporator.
8.
Remove the holder from part (P) and remove the evaporator temperature sensor.
Installation
1.
Install the evaporator temperature sensor to the position shown in the previous figure with the holder.
2.
60-46 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Testing
Sunlight Sensor
If Sunlight Sensor abnormal is displayed by the self-diagnosis (Abnormality Record screen on machine monitor: 03
Air-conditioning System), test sunlight sensor connector P31.
To reset the self-diagnosis system (detection of abnormality), the starting switch must be turned OFF.
A short circuit between the terminals of the sunlight sensor unit is a defect. Whether the sunlight sensor is normal
cannot be checked by measuring resistance, etc., however. Accordingly, if the wiring is normal, presume the sunlight
sensor to be abnormal and replace it. If Sunlight Sensor abnormal is still displayed, replace the control amplifier.
1.
2.
Remove cover (2) and check connector P31 (3) of sunlight sensor (S)
on the rear side of the cover (for disconnection).
3.
Ensure that the terminals of male connector P31 (3) (on the sunlight
sensor (S) side) are not shorted to each other. (If they are shorted, the
sunlight sensor is defective.)
4.
5.
Ensure that the terminals of female connector P31 (on the wiring
harness side) are not shorted to each other. (If they are shorted, the
wiring harness is defective.)
6.
Check that the resistance between female connector P31 (2) (YW) (on
the wiring harness side) and connector [1] (3) (YW) (on the wiring
harness side) is 1 or below. (If not, the wiring harness is defective.)
If the result of item 6 or item 7 is abnormal, check the contact of
connector CN-AC01.
(See Part and Connector Locations on page 60-26)
7.
Check that the resistance between female connector P31 (1) (RB) (on
the wiring harness side) and connector [1] (15) (RB) (on the wiring
harness side) is 1 or below. (If not, the wiring harness is defective.)
8.
9.
Turn the starting switch ON and carry out self diagnosis (on the air conditioner fault history screen of the machine
monitor). If Sunlight Sensor abnormal is still displayed, replace the control amplifier.
PC350LC/HD-8
60-47 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Testing
If Refrigerant abnormal is displayed by the self diagnosis (Abnormality Record screen on machine monitor:
03 Air-conditioning System), test pressure switch connector P17.
To reset the self diagnosis system (detection of abnormality), the starting switch must be turned OFF.
The pressure switch unit is turned ON when the refrigerant pressure is normal and OFF when the refrigerant pressure is
abnormal.
The pressure switch unit may be OFF when ambient temperature below 0C (32F) because the refrigerant pressure
becomes down. The pressure switch unit is not defective but normal.
1.
2.
3.
Ensure that the terminals on the switch side of connector P17 are
shorted to each other (ON). (When they are not shorted (OFF), the
pressure switch detects abnormal refrigerant pressure.)
When the pressure switch is OFF, connect a pressure gauge to the
high pressure side of the air conditioner compressor and check the
refrigerant pressure. See Connection of Service Tool on page
60-80 and Troubleshooting With Gauge Pressure on page 6077.
If refrigerant pressure is normal, the pressure switch is defective.
60-48 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
12
When the terminals on the switch side of connector P17 are shorted (ON) (See E-2 for circuit)
A. Referring to Testing Evaporator Temperature Sensor on page 60-45 item 1, 5., disconnect connector [1] from
control amplifier (CNTAMP).
B. Check that the resistance between female connector P17 (2) (B) (on the wiring harness side) and the ground is 1 or
below. (If not, the wiring harness is defective.)
C. Check that the resistance between female connector P17 (1) (GB) (on the wiring harness side) and connector [1] (4)
(GB) (on the wiring harness side) is 1 or below. (If not, the wiring harness is defective.)
If the result of item C is abnormal, check the contact of connector CNAC01.
(See Part and Connector Locations on page 60-26)
D. Connect all the connectors.
E. Turn the starting switch ON and carry out self diagnosis (Abnormality Record screen on machine monitor:
03 Air-conditioning System). If Refrigerant abnormal is still displayed, replace the control amplifier.
PC350LC/HD-8
60-49 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Testing
Relays
If the air conditioner compressor is normal (air is cooled) and air comes out, the relays are normal. Accordingly, skip these
relay tests.
Bring your ear to each relay to check its operation by sound.
Blower main relay (R30): Used to turn the fan motor ON/OFF.
Compressor clutch relay (R31): Used to turn the air conditioner compressor (clutch) ON/ OFF
1.
Remove covers (1) (3) according to Testing Temperature Control on page 60-35, 1.
2.
3.
Turn the starting switch ON (do not start the engine) and turn the main power of the air conditioner ON. If the blower-off
relay is normal, it is turned ON. Check its click.
4.
If the air conditioner switch is turned ON at this time, the compressor relay is turned ON if it is normal. Check its click.
Control amplifier (CNTAMP) does not turn the compressor relay
ON in the following cases.
A. When the evaporator temperature is below 3C (37.4F)
(depending on the input voltage from the evaporator temperature
sensor).
60-50 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
PC350LC/HD-8
60-51 B
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
TROUBLESHOOTING
Troubleshooting Chart 1
The numbers in the boxes are the item numbers in the troubleshooting table.
E-2, E-3 means Troubleshooting for electrical system (E mode).
1.
Cooling trouble.
2.
Heating trouble.
60-52 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
Troubleshooting Chart 2
1.
Blower fan motor does not revolve or its speed is different from set value.
See troubleshooting E-3 Blower Motor System (No Air Comes Out or Air Flow is Abnormal) on page 60-64 for
troubleshooting for the electrical system.
Possible cause
Check method
Remedy
Replace
Disconnection of wire or
defective connection
Replace
Defective POWER
TRANSISTOR (PTR)
Replace
2.
Check method
Remedy
Repair
Air leakage
Repair or replace
Defective evaporator
temperature sensor,
defective contact of
evaporator temperature
sensor or defective
expansion valve.
Repair or replace
(Evaporator temperature sensor and
expansion valve are in air conditioner
unit).
Check method
Remedy
3.
Low/high pressure.
Possible cause
Excessive
refrigerant
or
insufficient
Insufficient refrigerant
Overcharge with refrigerant
Judgement by pressure at
inlet/outlet of compressor
PC350LC/HD-8
60-53 B
AIR CONDITIONER
4.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Compressor belt
Possible cause
Check method
Remedy
Adjust tension
Trouble in compressor
Slip of belt
Repair or replace
Heating of compressor
See "Handling
compressor oil"
Slip of clutch
Charge battery
Replace
Disconnection in wiring or
defective connection of ground
wire
Repair
Relay
Replace
Refrigerant
pressure
Troubleshooting
gauge pressure
Pressure switch
Replace
Compressor
Magnet clutch
5.
Check method
Remedy
Repair
Repair
Repair
6.
Check method
Add coolant
Repair
Insufficient circulation
engine coolant
of
Contrary connection of IN
and OUT heater hoses
7.
with
Remedy
60-54 B
Check method
See "Checking and adjusting air conditioner
compressor belt tension" in Section 30 "Testing
and adjusting" of shop manual.
Remedy
Repair
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
8. Other items
Possible cause
Temperature
adjusted
Vent (mode)
changed over
Recirc/Fresh
changed over
cannot
cannot
cannot
Check method
be
be
be
See Testing Temperature Control on page 6035" and E-4 Temperature Cannot be Controlled
on page 60-68.
See Testing Vent (Mode) Changeover on page
60-38 and E-5 Vent (Mode) Cannot be Changed
Over on page 60-71.
PC350LC/HD-8
Remedy
Cooling only
60-55 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Troubleshooting
TROUBLESHOOTING
The following information is summarized in the troubleshooting table and the related electrical circuit diagram. Before
troubleshooting, understand the information fully.
Trouble
Related
information
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
- defective
Disconnection in wiring
The connector connection is defective or wiring harness is disconnected.
Ground fault
A harness not connected to the ground (earth) circuit comes into contact with the ground (earth) circuit accidentally.
Hot short circuit
A harness not connected to the power (24 V) circuit comes into contact with the power (24 V) circuit accidentally.
Short circuit
A harness of an independent circuit abnormally comes into contact with one of another circuit.
W: White, B: Black, R: Red, G: Green, Y: Yellow, L: Blue, V: Purple, P: Pink, O: Orange, Br: Brown,
Gr: Gray, Sb: Sky blue, Lg: Light green, Dg: Dark green, Ch: Dark brown
When there are 2 colors
Example: WY: Yellow line on white background
The number before the wire color indicates the wire size.
N.C.: Normally closed (Normally turned ON)
[1], [2], are connector numbers.
Arrow (): Roughly indicates mounting place on machine.
60-56 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
Air conditioner does not operate due to power supply system failure.
A/C Controller Error is displayed red on air conditioner screen of machine monitor.
No air blows out (Blower motor does not rotate).
If failure code [DAFRMC] is displayed on machine monitor, see Chapter 40 Troubleshooting first and
repair so that [DAFRMC] will not be displayed.
AN communication is connected to machine monitor, engine controller, pump controller and air
conditioner controller.
A/C Controller Error is displayed on air conditioner operation screen of machine monitor in following
cases. In E-1, 1), 2) and 3) of following cases are explained.
1) Power is not supplied to control amplifier.
2) Control amplifier is broken.
3) Control amplifier (CNTAMP) cannot communicate with machine monitor.
4) Blowing out door (damper) servomotor does not rotate.
5) Temperature control (AIRMIX) door (damper) servomotor does not rotate.
6) Refrigerant pressure is abnormal.
Referring to Testing with self-diagnosis function, display Abnormality Record screen on machine
Related information
monitor: 03 Air-conditioning System and check to see if CAN Status is abnormal. Abnormality of
CAN Status indicates that control amplifier at rear of air conditioner unit cannot communicate with
machine monitor.
CAN Status is indicated as abnormal in any case of 1), 2) and 3) above.
Referring toPart and Connector Locations on page 60-26, check fuse No. 11 (20 A) and Fu5A in fuse
box F01 for breakage.
Ground cable of air conditioner is grounded together with that of machine wiring harness for electrical
equipment of machine.
For each connector and relay, see Part and Connector Locations on page 60-26.
If fuse is broken when A/C switch is pressed, see E-2 Compressor System (Air is Not Cooled) on
page 60-61.
T-adapter for connector [1]: 799-601-7210, T-adapter for connector [2]: 799-601-7220
T-adapter is not prepared for other connectors.
Causes
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
PC350LC/HD-8
Broken fuse
60-57 B
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Causes
Voltage
20 - 30 V
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
60-58 B
Disconnection in wiring
harness
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Causes
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
Disconnection in CAN
communication
circuit
(Communication
between control panel
and control amplifier is
defective)
Resistance
60
PC350LC/HD-8
Resistance
60
Defective control
amplifier
When test result A for causes 1, 2 and 3 and result H for cause 6 are
normal, replace control amplifier.
Defective machine
monitor
60-59 B
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
60-60 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
Max.
1
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
2
PC350LC/HD-8
Resistance
Disconnection
harness
in
Resistance
15
Resistance
Max.
1
Resistance
15
60-61 B
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
Causes
Click is
heard
Defective
compressor
clutch relay (Does not
turn ON)
Air is
cooled
Resistance
140
340
Disconnection in wiring
harness
Defective control
amplifier
60-62 B
15
Resistance
Min.
1 M
Defective machine
monitor
(Defective
switch)
Resistance
Voltage
Max.
1V
A/C ON is
displayed.
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Related circuit diagram
PC350LC/HD-8
60-63 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
E-3
TROUBLESHOOTING
Blower Motor System (No Air Comes Out or Air Flow is Abnormal)
Problem
Indication of
problem on
machine
No air comes out or air flow is abnormal due to blower motor system failure.
LCD of machine monitor on air conditioner operation screen lights normally but air does not come out.
Air flow does not match fan switch setting on air conditioner operation screen.
on
There is continuity
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
2
Approximately 11
Approximately 2.2 k
There is continuity
* Diode range
There is no continuity
* Diode range
60-64 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
Causes
Click is
heard.
Air
comes
out.
If air does not come out even when blower is turned ON forcibly
without using relay, cause is part other than relay.
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
4
Resistance
140
340
Resistance
Max. 1
Voltage
24 V
PC350LC/HD-8
60-65 B
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
Causes
6
Possible
causes and
standard value
in normal state
7
10
11
blower
(fan)
in
Voltage
Max. 2
V
Voltage
24 V
*1
Defective
motor
wiring
Defective machine
monitor (Defective switch)
Voltage
Max. 1
V
Voltage
Max. 2
V
When test results D for cause 5 are normal (voltage is normal but
motor does not rotate), blower (fan) motor is defective.
1) Turn starting switch OFF.
2) Disconnect connectors R30 and [1] and carry out troubleshooting
without turning starting switch ON.
Between (2) (1) on wiring
harness side of connector R30
Resistance
Resistance
Min. 1
M
Min. 1 M
Resistance
Min. 1 M
60-66 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Related circuit diagram
PC350LC/HD-8
60-67 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
E-4
TROUBLESHOOTING
Temperature control means Air Mix of cooled air and hot air.
Referring to Testing with Self-diagnosis Function on page 60-32, display Abnormality Record
screen on machine monitor: 03 Air-conditioning System and check to see if Air Mix is abnormal and
Inner sensor is abnormal.
See Testing Inner Sensor on page 60-44 when Inner sensor is abnormal.
Even if rod etc. is disconnected (See Testing Temperature Control on page 60-35), if current is
supplied to air mix servomotor by operating switches and potentiometer in servomotor reaches normal
voltage, self diagnosis function judges system normal.
Referring to Testing Temperature Control on page 60-35, check that there is not contact of connector
[6] or mechanical trouble (removal or interference of link, etc.)
Related information
Air mix servomotor and air blowing out (mode) servomotor are same part number. Operating angle of
temperature control (air mix) is less, however. Accordingly, do not test servomotor to see if it rotates by
connecting connector [5] to connector [6]. It is allowed, however, to exchange air mix servomotor and
blowing out (mode) servomotor to see if they are normal.
Air mix servomotor can be checked for trouble by connecting new servomotor to connector [6] and see
if it operates normally.
For each connector, see Part and Connector Locations on page 60-26.
T-adapter for connector [1]: 799-601-7210, T-adapter for connector [2]: 799-601-7220
Since T-adapter is not prepared for other connectors, check signals with control amplifier during
operation.
60-68 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
Causes
Resistance
400 3000
Resistance
4k-8
k
Resistance
4k-8
k
Possible causes
and standard
value in normal
state
PC350LC/HD-8
Voltage
Voltage
24 V
Voltage
Change
below 5
V
When test result for cause 1 is normal and that for cause 2 is
abnormal, perform following procedure.
When test result for cause 1 is normal and that for cause 2 is
abnormal and that for cause 3 is normal, control amplifier is
defective.
60-69 B
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Related circuit diagram
60-70 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
Related information
PC350LC/HD-8
60-71 B
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
Causes
Resistance
400-3000
Resistance
4-8 k
Resistance
4-8 k
Possible
causes and
standard
value in normal
state
Voltage
5V
Voltage
Approximately
24 V
Voltage
Changes
below 5 V
When test result for cause 1 is normal and that for cause 2 is abnormal,
perform following procedure.
When test result for cause 1 is normal and that for cause 2 is abnormal
and that for cause 3 is normal, control amplifier is defective.
60-72 B
Defective machine monitor Operate air outlet switch and change LCD
(Defective switch)
display to FACE, FACE and REAR, FOOT, LCD display changes
FACE and REAR, FOOT, FOOT and DEFR- to each mode
SOT, and DEFROST.
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Related circuit diagram
PC350LC/HD-8
60-73 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
E-6
TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem
Indication of
problem on
machine
When Recirc/Fresh selector switch of machine monitor is operated, recirculated or fresh air does not
changeover (Recirc/Fresh changeover door (damper) does not rotate).
Related information
Referring toTesting Recirc/Fresh Changeover on page 60-42, operate Recirc/Fresh selector switch and
check that there is not mechanical trouble (removal or interference of link, etc.) in Recirc/Fresh changeover
door.
Operating angle of Recirc/Fresh changeover servomotor is 90.
For each connector, seePart and Connector Locations on page 60-26.
T-adapter for connector [1]: 799-601-7210, T-adapter for connector [2]: 799-601-7220
Since T-adapter is not prepared for other connectors, check signals with control amplifier during
operation.
60-74 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
Causes
amplifier side.
1) Turn starting switch OFF.
2) Disconnect connectors [1] and [2] and connect T-adapter to wiring harness
side.
3)
Carry
out troubleshooting without turning starting switch ON.
Defective
Recirc/Fresh
changeover
servomotor Between connector [1] (wiring harness side)
(Unit test) or defective air (6) connector [2] (wiring harness side)
Resistance
400 3000
conditioner wiring harness (19) (There must not be disconnection or
short circuit)
Between connector [1] (wiring harness side)
(6) connector [2] (wiring harness side)
(20) (There must not be disconnection or
short circuit)
Resistance
400 3000
Defective air conditioner When test result for cause 1 is abnormal, perform following procedure.
wiring harness
Check with circuit diagram.
1) Turn starting switch OFF.
2) Disconnect connectors [1] and [2] and insert T-adapter.
3) Turn starting switch ON.
4) Set Recirc/Fresh selector switch on air conditioner operation screen to
Recirc.
5) Set Recirc/Fresh selector switch on air conditioner operation screen to
Fresh.
Voltage appears across connector [1] (6) and connector [2] (20) for
about 3 seconds (only while door moves to Fresh position).
Possible
causes and
standard
value in normal
state
3
Voltage
Approximately
24 V
When test result for cause 1 is abnormal and that for cause 2 is normal,
Defective
Recirc/Fresh
changeover servomotor
PC350LC/HD-8
When test results for causes 1 and 2 are normal and that for cause 3 is
abnormal, control amplifier is defective.
Fresh
60-75 B
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Related circuit diagram
60-76 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Troubleshooting
With Gauge Pressure
Referring to Connection of Service Tool on page 60-80, carry out troubleshooting by reading the high and low gauge
pressures of the cooling cycle.
The gauge pressure varies largely with the weather condition and operating condition of the machine. Take care.
High pressure is too high: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Above approximately 25 kg/cm2 (355.5 psi)
High pressure is too low: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Below approximately 10 kg/cm2 (142.2 psi)
Low pressure is too high: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Above approximately 3 kg/cm2 (42.6 psi)
Low pressure is too low: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Below approximately 0.5 kg/cm2 (7.1 psi)
(Dual) pressure switch on high pressure side protects air conditioner circuit with OFF:
See right
LA: 2 kg/cm2 (28.4 psi)
LB: 0.2 kg/cm2 (2.8 psi)
HA: 32 kg/cm2 (455 psi)
HB: 6 kg/cm2 (85.3 psi)
Dual pressure switch
Normally "ON", abnormal pressure "OFF" for compressor.
Measurement condition for pressure
Item
Condition value
Atmospheric temperature
Engine speed
Low idle
ON
Fan switch
Hi
Set Temperature
Full cool
PC350LC/HD-8
60-77 B
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Indicated gauge pressure
Pressure is normal
Both high pressure and low
pressure are too low
Cause
Check method
Remedy
There is a temperature
difference between inlet and
outlet pipes of receiver drier.
Tank is frosty
Replace (*2)
Low
pressure
becomes vacuum
Replace (*2)
Defective evaporator
sensor or defective contact
of sensor (removal of
mounting clip)
Repair or replace
Replace receiver drier
Collect refrigerant, then fill
up with proper quantity of
refrigerant again (*2)
Clogging or flattening or
piping
Defective cooling of
condenser
Stain of condenser,
clogging or crushing of fins,
or defective revolution of
cooling fan
Defective adjustment of
expansion valve (Valve is
opened too wide)
Replace (*2)
Air in cycle
Clogging or flattening of
piping between compressor
and condenser
There is a remarkable
temperature
difference
between before and after
clogged part
Defective
(Compression
compressor)
Replace (*2)
Pressure is normal
Both high pressure and low
pressure are too low
Low pressure becomes
vacuum
60-78 B
compressor
trouble of
gauge
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
*1 If refrigerant leaks, internal oil always leaks, too. So perform the check mainly on pipe joints and parts which are stained
with oil. Increase tightening of the joints or replace parts.
WARNING! *2. When replacing a cooling cycle part, see Caution About Refrigerant on page 60-19
and collect refrigerant. After replacing it, fill up the air conditioner system with refrigerant
again.
PC350LC/HD-8
60-79 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Connection
Symbol
X
TROUBLESHOOTING
of Service Tool
Part No.
799-703-1200
Part name
Service tool kit
Connect the gauge manifold, hoses and other service tools according to the following procedure.
1.
Close the high-pressure valve (HI) and low pressure valve (LO) of gauge manifold (1).
2.
Connect red charging hose (2) to the (HI) side and blue charging hose (3) to the (LO) side.
3.
4.
Connect the quick joints to the service valves of the high and low-pressure pipings.
60-80 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
PC350LC/HD-8
TROUBLESHOOTING
60-81 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Precautions
TROUBLESHOOTING
60-82 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Handling
of Compressor Oil
Contents
Insufficiency of oil
Excess of oil
Accordingly, compressor oil must be filled to the specified level, similarly to refrigerant.
Approximately 40 (1.35)
Condenser
Approximately 40 (1.35)
Receiver drier
Approximately 20 (0.676)
Approximately 30 (1.014)
Approximately 10 (0.338)
Approximately 40 (1.35)
PC350LC/HD-8
60-83 B
AIR CONDITIONER
12
Compressor
TROUBLESHOOTING
Replacement
In case of compressor seizure or breakage. Metal chips will circulate through the air conditioner circuit and
contaminate the compressor oil extremely. In this case, flush the air conditioner circuit and replace the compressor and
receiver drier. The compressor oil is removed from the air conditioner circuit by flushing. Accordingly, install a new
compressor with the oil of the specified quantity (180 cc) filled in it.
Other cases
New compressor has 180 cc compressor oil in it. So drain excessive compressor oil before installing new compressor in
the following.
1.
2.
3.
60-84 B
PC350LC/HD-8
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Desiccant
Replacement Procedure
1.
Condenser
2.
Receiver drier
The desiccant is in receiver drier (2).
Prepare desiccant replacement kit (20Y-810-1250).
WARNING! When replacing the desiccant, be sure to
collect the refrigerant from the air
conditioning cycle. If the desiccant is
replaced without collecting the refrigerant,
the refrigerant may blind you or cap (C)
may fly out and injure you because of the
refrigerant pressure in the cycle.
2.
Remove cap (C) from receiver drier (2). Hold boss (B) of cap (C)
with pliers etc. to remove.
Cap (C) may be hard to remove. When removing it, take care
not to damage or deform the seal or receiver drier (2).
3.
4.
PC350LC/HD-8
60-85 B
AIR CONDITIONER
TROUBLESHOOTING
12
Installing new desiccant
1.
2.
3.
4.
Install cap (C) fitted with filter (F) to receiver drier (2).
5.
60-86 B
PC350LC/HD-8
90
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90-5
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90-7
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90-9
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90-11
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90-13
PC350LC/HD-8
90-1 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
12
MEMORANDUM
90-2 1
PC350LC/HD-8
SEN02004-00
PC350LC/HD-8
90-3 (1)
SEN02005-03
PC300, 350-8
90-5 (1)
SEN02005-03
PC300, 350-8
90-7 (1)
SEN02005-03
PC300, 350-8
90-9 (1)
SEN02005-03
PC300, 350-8
90-11 (1)
SEN02005-03
PC300, 350-8
90-13 (1)