BOILING HEAT TRANSFER

ANALYSIS

PREPARED BY: MANDAR SUMANT

INTRODUCTION

BOILING HEAT TRANSFER

IS A MODE OF HEAT
TRANSFER THAT OCCURS
WITH THE CHANGE IN
PHASE FROM LIQUID TO
VAPOUR.
TYPES OF BOILING HEAT TRANSFER

BOILING

POOL BOILING FLOW BOILING

POOL BOILING

BOILING ON HEATING SURFACE

SUBMERGED IN A POOL OF INITIALLY
QUIESECENT LIQUID.

FILM BOILING

BOILING IN FLOWING STREAM OF FLUID,

WHERE THE HEATING SURFACE MAY BE
CHANNEL WALL CONFINING THE FLOW.
REGIMS OF BOILING
 NUKIYAMA IN 1934, LEIDENFROST IN1756 AND
LANG IN 1888 HAD REPORTED EXISTENCE OF
MINMIUM AND MAXIMUM RATES OF HEAT
TRANSFER.

 POOL BOILING WITH ELECTRICALLY HEATED

HORIZONTALLY WIRE SUBMERGED IN TANK OF
SATURATED WATER REPORTED BY FARBER AND
SCORAH AND McADAMS
CONVENTIONAL LOG-LOG REPRESENTATION OF
HEAT FLUX V/S WALL SUPERHEAT
 A-B--NATURAL
CONVECTION

 B-C--NUCLEAT
BOILING

 C-D--PARTIAL
FILM BOILING

 D-E--STABLE
FILM BOILING
TWO PHASE FLOW

BUBBLES LIQUID LIQUID AND

DROPLETS VAPOUR
SUSPENDED
SUSPENDED IN EXISTING
IN LIQUID VAPOUR INTERMITTENTL
STREAM STREAM Y
 TWOPHASE FLOW CLASSIFIED BY VOID
(BUBBLE) DISTRIBUTION.

 TYPICAL
DISTRIBUTIONS OF THESE
MODES AS THEY DEVELOPED IN FLOW
CHANNELS ARE CALLED FLOW
PATTERNS.
BOILING CRISIS
 COMBINATION OF HEAT TRANSFER AND
HYDRODYNAMICS.

 BOILING CRISIS RESULTS IN DAMAGE TO THE

HEATING SURFACE IN CONSTANT ENERGY
INPUT SYSTEM.

 EXACT MECHANISM OF BOILING CRISIS, BUT

HAVING EXPERIMENTAL DATAS AND
HYPOTHESES IN RECENT YEARS.
FLOW INSTABILITY

 PHENOMENON OF COMBINED HYDRODYNAMIC

AND THERMODYNAMIC NATURE , AND IS
CAUSED BY LARGE MOMENTUM CHANGE
INRODUCE BY BOILING OF TWO-PHASE FLOW.

 THREE TYPES OF FLOW INSTABILITY:

1) BETWEEN PARALLEL CHANNELS.
2) IN NATURAL CIRCULATION LOOP.
3) CAUSED BY DIFFERENCE IN PRESSURE DROP
OF INTERCHANGING FLOW PATTERNS.