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SPECIFIC AREA

Embedded System

OBJECTIVE
To design and implement the development of a LPG gas detection System.
The proposed system is very useful in industry environment. LPG Gas
Leakage Detecting System will detect if there is any leakage of LPG gas
from a industry environment, for that we use a gas sensor and send a alert.
This includes PIC micro-controller, GSM modem and gas Sensor.

SCOPE OF STUDY
Mainly focusing industrial applications.

TOOLS USED
• MPLAB IDE
• HITEC PICC (Embedded C)
• ORCAD Capture
• ORCAD Layout
• Proteus ISIS
WORKING
The proposed system can detect LPG Gas in an industrial
environments. This system mainly use in industry. It can send a command to
the control station .
The main part of the system contain PIC micro controller ,MQ 06 gas
sensor and GSM modem. Gas sensor can communicate controller through a
ADC module. When sensor detect the presence of an LPG , send status to
micro controller. The controller can monitoring status and Send a alert
message to control station through a GSM modem. Also a alert generated
using buzzer module.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
BLOCK DIAGRAM DESCRIPTION

Micro-Controller

PIC16f876A is an eight bit micro controller, with an Harvard architecture.


This contain 8K Program Memory and 192 bytes Data memory (RAM)

Gas Sensor - MQ-6


They are used in gas leakage detecting equipments in family and industry, are
suitable for detecting of LPG, iso-butane, propane, LNG, avoid the noise of
alcohol and cooking fumes and cigarette smoke.

Buzzer
A buzzer or beeper is a signaling device, usually electronic, typically used in
automobiles, household appliances such as microwave ovens, or game shows.

Global System For Mobile Communication

GSM is used to send and receive message in a remote area network.


PROJECT ANALYSIS
• Literature Survey
• μC Selection
• Power Supply Section
• Sensor Analysis and study
• Study of Programming Languages and CAD tools

Hardware and Software Design


• Circuit Designing
• Software Flowchart Development
• Software Development
• PCB design
• Procurement of Components
• Assembling of PCB
• Testing the PCB
• Integration of hardware and software
• 'Final testing
• Preparation of Project document

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