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Competence Standard :Understanding Atomic structure, periodicity

characteristics, and chemical bonds .


Base Competence : Comparing the formation process of ionic,
covalent, coordinate, and metalic bonding, and the relation to physical
properties of the formed compound
Indicator :
Explaining element’s tendency to achieve its stability after watching power
point animation
Drawing formation valensi electron gas mulia atom’s ( duplet and octet)
and non gas mulia atom’s after watcing power point animation
Explaining process its formed ion bonding after accurating power poin
animation
Explain process its formed one covalent bonding, double,and double three
after
accurating power point animation
Distinguishing ion and covalent compound characteristics after accurating
power point animation
Explaining process its formed coordinasi covalent bonding
Accurating compound polarization,its corelate with electronegativitas
through experiment IKATAN KIMIA 1
BONDING COMPOUNT
In the nature compount more than
free unsure. Why ?

molecule
O

H
H2 O
atoms
IKATAN KIMIA 2
Groups of Unsures VIII A or gases free have
difficulties to make bonding. Why ?

He Ne Ar Kr

IKATAN KIMIA 3
What happen?

I am sad.. Me too

They are not stabil

IKATAN KIMIA 4
You happy now. Why ?

We have been happy….

IKATAN KIMIA 5
FORMATION OF BONDING

-
Cl
2+

Mg
Cl
-
MgCl2

IONS BOND : terjadi gaya tarik menarik karena berbeda


muatan (elektrostatis)

IKATAN KIMIA 6
H
CH4

H C H
FORMULA OF
STRUCTURE
H

H I
H - C-H
IKATAN KIMIA I 7
N
H
H

COVALEN BOND : terjadi karena


pemakaian pasangan elektron secara
bersama
IKATAN KIMIA 8
IKATAN KIMIA 9
H+

N
H
H

H
COORDINATION BOND : terjadi karena
pemakaian pasangan elektron secara
bersama yang berasal dari salah satu
atom saja.
IKATAN KIMIA 10
PEMBENTUKAN IKATAN KOVALEN
KOORDINASI
DALAM ION HIDRONIUM

+ H3O +
H
O H H +

IKATAN KIMIA 11
IKATAN LOGAM -
+ + +
TERBENTUK
OLEH ELEKTRON -
YANG BERGERAK
BEBAS + + +
DISEKITAR ION-ION -
POSITIF

+ + +
-
-

+ + +

IKATAN KIMIA 12
Author
Suheri, S.Pd. And Dra.Umi Rahayu

Chemistry Teacher of SMAN 1 Purbalingga


for X grade

IKATAN KIMIA 13

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