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fISIP
UNPAD
SOAL UJIAN AKHIR SEMESTER GANJIL 1997/1998
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Ujian M.K. Smst.ke/Jur. Hari/Tanggal Dosen
Bahasa Inggris I/IP
Jum'at/12 Desember 1997 Dra.Hj.Tini Hartini Satori Dede Sri Kartini~Dra
90 menit
Waktu
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Read the text carefully
Mode~n Attitude~ to Higher Education
5
M 0 s t stu den t s no VI 1 00 k up 0 n L i g her e due a t ion P r i 11 C j P a j ; :.as training fer a particular kinct cf jeb, and it is the hor~ of well-paid,interesting work,together with a superior
S_9ci_p_L_ status, that provides mo s t young people with t re
(impetus' to study. Governments also ,-tend)to see h i g h e r e-aucation as a course of t-raining for future workers. This is particulary true of developing countries, where there is an urge n t nee d for s pee i a lis t s 0 f a 1 I kin d s and go v e r n me n t '5 expect a direct "return for the money they have invested i r: e d u c a t ion. The goa 1 0 f 11 i g he r e d u cat ion has bee 0 met h e acquisition of a highly specialized expertise which can be put .t o practical use in a c a r e er , A university c o u r s c , In whatever s ub j ec t , IG seen as a basic requirement for rna ny
professions. Some institutions prepare students from t r e start for one specific type of wo r k , for example, teacher training colleges, or s c ho o l s o f medicine or agriculture. _""-t the same tim~ the traditional seclusion of the scholary community has been disrupted. l n c r e a s i n g l y , universities and colleges are becoming part of the wideT community,instead of standing apart from it.
,St~dents have become directly involved in the affai~s of the country: especially in developing countries, where sone young people have worked for a few years before embarking orr their studies, and students in general are extremely conscious of their role~S the leaders of the future. -It is n o w quite c o rnm o n . for students to lead political demonstrations, they usually play a prominent role in revolutions, and they have even wielded intermational power by taking diplomats as hostagcs.
Nevertheless, many people thik that in focusing u p o n expertise rather than upon wisdom, modern education is missing out what is most v a l u e . It is still vital that Jrem
higher education students should above all acquire ~-q_\?Jao~~roo-" t hat is, a sen s e 0 f res po n sib i Li t Y for the a P {:' 1 i cat ion 0 f their k n cw l e d g e , an understanding of how t h e i r work is related to other areas of life, and a sense of values i n their own lives.
This does' not mean that moral values should be cic t a t e d from above, but that students should be confronted with general ideas as well as specialized i-nformation, and that t h e y
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
should have the necessary solitude and leisur~ for private
50 thought before committing themselves to public a c t i o n . If
students remained uncommitted observers rather than premature participants, the benefits would ultimately be greater for society as a whole.
Sectien I
(Anita Debska,198S)
or
F for
I. Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to text. Then: you write the letter T for true
T l.
/~.
(_l_) (L)
( T ',J T 3.
T 4. F 5.
t 6. (T )
lligher education trains students for a specific job.
In developed co un t r ie s . governments e x p e c t o i r c c r r e L urn L- Q !;1 h i g her e j.,l C [, t ion .
The goa 1 0 f h i g 11 e r e d u C t: t i o n i s tog e t i:t S ;) c c i ric
expertise for a certain career.
Higher education prepares students for a specific job.
Students who are in higher education become involved in political affairs.
Sense of responsibility and w i s d om should be acquired by students.
/' k 7. (Y) M 0 r a 1 val u e s s h a u 1 d beg i \C e n lOS t u den t s .
r 8. (T)
9.
;r (--)
r10. (Y)
Students' commitment to moral values ~ould be beneficial for society.
Students must get moral and religious instruction. nK r)lp.{"r·t:o..~'(\Jl r 0' {/
Students should be able to defend their own opinion.
Section II (Part A)
Direction You are to
completes the sentence. number of the problem.
choose Then,
the one word or on your answer
that best cross the
phrase sheet,
11. Please write out the answers to the questions at the end of
A. eighth chapter ~ eight chapter
;g;. chapter eight D.chapter the eight
12. Although the weather in Martha's Vineyard isn't
to have a yearround tourist season, if has become a favorite summer resort.
A. goodly enough ~ good enough
~ good as enough D. enough good
In many ways, riding a bicycle
A. the driving of a car
B. when you driv~ a car Canada does not ,require that
(' n t e r the c o u n try. a '-1 (] ••
is 51n111ar to ..... -®- driving a car
D. when driving a car ~itezens obtain pnspcrts to
13.
14.
u.s,
r, (, ,', ,.,
,
15.
Kubrieck's going to be nominated
for best director, ?
A. won't he
B. didn't he
to receive the Academy award
C. doesn't he CV' isn't he
16. The speaker is .
___X:-very well acquainted w i t h the subject
B. recognized as an authority who knows a great deal in terms of the ;:oubject.
:@:_someone who knows well enough about the subject which he has under taken to do the speaking.
D. a person has close awareness of the subject that he speaks c::bout so much
17. The Consumer Prise Index lists A. how much casts every car .:::@;=-- how much docs every car C03t ~ how mu ch every c ar cos t s
D. how much are every car cost
1 8. The For d The a the r w her eLi Il col ! 1 »:«: <; ~: 11 o t
A. must restore ©. must have bee'] restored
B. must be restoring D. must restored
1 9. Fa s t f 0 0 d res t 0 u ran t s h a v e b C s ,'"" s-: [J 0 D u 1 e r tee d Ll S E' rn any
working people want .....
~"_to eat quickly and cheaply
lB. acting quickly and cheap! ly
C. eat quickly and cheaply
D. the eat quickly and cheaply
21. Violence on American A. after 1970
~ in 1970
20. After seeing the movie centennial, ..
A. the book was. reed by many people
B. the book made many people want to read it -tCr-many people wanted to read the beok
~. the reading of the book interested many people ..\~ \" \')-(' r t IJr (Ne~
, \;\ ... \\J'"'
compuses has abated ....
~. fOT 1970
::mr since 1970
22.
North Carolina is well known Mountains National Park settlements.
A. also
B. and
not onlY for the Great Smoky
for the cherokee Indian
_@: but also
D. because of
23. All of the people at the AAME -:;fifi+ mathematic teachers ~mathematics teachers
'f\T1'1.l 1"0,"':" yore s:
24. To generate income, magazine publisher must clacide whether to increase the subscription price or .
conference are ....
'C. mathematic teacher
D. mathematic's teachers
~ to S ell ad v e r tis i n g
B . i f the y s h 0 u Ids e 1 j a d v e r tis i n g
C. selling advertising
D. sold advertising
25. Rtces for, bikes (, A) as 11 i g 1: as
F,. it :', hi g 11 t o
can. run
r- S 0 h j g h + ~,
,~ L
'" ; .~~ ('I 11 1 () '1 a ~-.;
.. , (.7, ,.
Part B
D ire c t ion sEa c h que s t ion i 11 P a r t B con sis t S 0 f a s e n t e n c e. ; ,: which four words or phrases are under] in e d . The [our u n d e r I i n e c parts of the sentence are marked A,B,C a n d D. Yeu a r e to i d e n t : !~. the one underlined word or phrase that would not be a c c e c t e d ;" standard written English. Then, on yo u r a.n s we r sheet) fin:: the: n0mber of the question and cross your answer.
0/1 Dc r L- ">j(\'W\Or-
26. Neither of the two
---
c an d i d a t e s who l}ad applied_ f o r iJdrnissic~
A B WO~
Eng i nee r i n g D epa r t e [11':.' n w ~L~ eli g 1 t 1 e _J.j----
--
to the Industrial
~-
scholarship.
·(JJf
27. 'I'h o s e of us }VlJa s rno k e
-v-- - B
r e Q u 1 . .2_I_Y D
s h o u l d have their
~-
lungs
x - l;:-,':c '
28. After the team of geologists had dT8\,,;n diagrams in l_hE-~;
\NI1{,lcf-t'\ A
not e b o o k san rl w rot e ex p l a nat ion S 0 f the f (i r mat ion S' :Vi h j c h L:-: <;
~ c
had observed! t h e y returned to t h e i r campsite JO cC2Y--:C>:'
r> <\--1{_\Q(\ ()'o\
notes. \.__tif'
I fRo b e r t Ken ned y 3:.. ... {1j J&>!? 1 i ve Cl a probably would have '.v0D. the election.
C D
~
30.1..1 was her who represented h e r country in the Un i t e d ~'8ticr5 A y C
and 1 a t IT bee 0 mea mba s sad 0 r tot he en i ted S tat e~) .
D
29.
little B
lonoeT,
31.
l_L_i_§_ .ex t r erne 1 v
A ~
computer.
impo!'tant
fOT an C
anglneer
to kl}OW
,®~\
t c USc
32.
Whitman wrote of Grass as a tribute to the civil war soldier VAin
had laid on
h'l '@. V
w 1 e servIng as an or my nurs~.
:::@t.
The registrar has requested that each student and teacher 'r-I~.I r-ff
,__§j_g_rr t ~ n arne on
A ~
,
who
the' battle
fie 1 d san d who m h e ~h,-"G,-,d~=-s-=-e-=e--,-r~ B
c
33.
_---
the grade sheet before submitting
(0"-
D
34. The Chinese were A
the construction
the first e n d jarge e t h n i c group
.>:
Q_l the transcontinental railroad
D
t~k
system~
" br j o f v a c a t i o n at Sun \1[:)
1 [I <) rd~~ r
1s..
£1 fer c t u r r: i n g
'@
_\_<:!. __ .~i_t.j,--G_nsl
35. The president, with h is wife
a.nd
--
con fer e nee, _t his _a f t e IRQ 0 IL_ D
36.
{ot '! r)
The duties of the secretary _0re to take the
t~mbers
A
m i n u t c s . lllaj_ljng C before meet i_Qg§_.
D
the correspondence, and calling
1\)0,-,1 I d
3 7. I fbi e n n i a 1 Eo we r EO P 1 all ted t h i s yea r , the y ,~~ _t.~~ --;~.LI:: _LQ
bloom next .L~ .. Q_[ an d every 1'.:WO years there a ft e r ,
C D
\(\<;,ft·t.e- ot
38. Despite of the pills \'c'10....f.b all' e v a i f a b l e, me n y pcople$LLLl
_.x--- I3 c>
h a VE: t r o u b J e ~l_r.l£.'
39. Before TV. the c ornrno r: mar: S_C_;_i1(;;Jl rLt:'_~~L _llC:l-..Q the o p p o t u n i r v to
see and hear his l e a d e r c x pr e s s. CJ;{~;_r v L~WS.
C 0
40.
Tw 0 Q f t ~ 0:E..L.~ fro m t h c Y a :1 k (; c:: s participate in the All Star g aine .
D
nO\le.
JJsL:? B
bee :1
~_h Q_ {, __ c__n C
to
Section III
Direction: Translate into English 41. Bappeda. ~ L 6<:£\\, PlOAtTtfiO) ovia ~ €,'\Of ~'i\€P\--:q~ !C::B():n~CO\JnCl 1
42. GBHN.
43. Kabupaten. ; i--tS{(\C1 I d-1S-'lf'lct
44 K . ~.\\.._. d\.s...i:_f1 Gt, / 1r~\f\1s;trotl\)€.- \)J\lt 1---lJel'DW
. ecamCltan. -=,-"J!
rp l CAr,
45. Repel ita. F-t"-S-e. 'f-eO,J' ci-f'\Je:\.0fIYlen'! ~
re9-eflC-€-
'( o-.i7 U-f 0\ t -(__Ii
" i' :'! ,,;,: C
)'.r'.,.\\('I\·n/!'··, ,
Section IV
L ire c t ion W r i t c the a p pro p ria tel e t t er ( A - I) i n box e s d 6 t 0
50 on your answer sheet ~ccording to this passage.
.T'he Roads and Traffic Authority (RTAJ in Sydney faced a problem when it decided to proceed with the !ink between Concord Road at Rhodes and the F4 Freeway at Homebush (Country Road 5030) as the new arterial would deliver heavy traffic right past the backyards of suburban homes. This was b c c a u s e t h e RTA had purchased and removed a n umb er of houses in allow the !l-2:W corridor to be built, exposing to roud t~affic noises houses which were once located in a guiet back street.
Initially, the RTA had p r o p o s e d to erect a new timber fence, rep 1 a c i n g t Lee x j s tin g S II bur ban ;- c nee s . t o act a san 0 i s e bar r i e r. Tim be r n I) i s e b 0 r r i f~ r S we r e Ij S (:(1 (_; u i i; C c' x t c; n s i If e I yon t 11 e recently constructed F3 Freeway I :~t ff0~ Pe~rce's Ccrner to BerO'I'ra. However, PTA e a g i n e er s h;~\-,' :)(:(;\);1\(' mo r e acu t c l y awa r e o f n o i s e a.n d the rrr·1)1ern:~: \-'..'hich ·;:-·rl~·~(.: ::. :n":'ffccLivc noi sc t;i:t-:-ricrs
....---===- ... ~ --
~
, .
are i u s t a Ll e d . They also appTccJdrC the be n c i consultations with the affected resictcr:ts and local
:c~ CJT e x t co u n c i Ls .
/ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _. - - - - - - - - - -.- -- - - .. - - - - - - \
( I
:Examplc
PTobletn 1
An swe r
\-'
( I
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46. Cause of problem 1 E
47. Proposed solution to problem 1 /tIC
48. Objective - pc t e n ti a I problem ,.., p/ -it , P.
49. Procedure b, f
so. Solut ion to problem t· Situations and possible Rction~
/ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _.- - -- - - - - _. - - - _.- _. - - - .-. - - - - - _. - _. - - - - - -- - - - - - .- - - - \
I
A. RTA purchase of houses
B. Concern about the effectiveness of some noise barriers
C. Suburban houses to be exposed to heavy traffic noise
D. Erect a Fanwall noise barrier
E. Construction of n new freeway link
F. Concern about purhase of houses by the RTA : G. Consult w i t h v l o c a l resident
~ H. Erect a large timber noise barrier I. Change the route of the new freeway
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