3.

1 Pembuatan aplikasi monitoring

Pada pembuatan aplikasi monitoring status wireless pada mobile

node menggunakan pemrograman Qt. Qt adalah toolkit yang digunakan
untuk membangun aplikasi berbasis GUI di Unix. Qt dirancang untuk
pengembangan aplikasi dengan C++. Oleh karenanya, Qt berisi
sekumpulan kelas-kelas yang tinggal dimanfaatkan saja, mulai dari
urusan antarmuka (user interface), operasi input ouput, networking,
timer, template library, dan lain-lain.

a. U
ntuk menginstall Qt designer, dapat didownload pada mirror ke
http://kebo.vlsm.org

# apt get install qt designer

56
b. M
emulai Qt designer
 Gambar 3.7 Tampilan Qt designer

c. K
lik C++ untuk membuat project baru dan klik elipsis (..) untuk
project file line edit dimana tempat menyimpan project dan
filename (filename.pro)

57
Gambar 3.8 Tampilan membuat project baru
d. K
lik File | New, pilih dialog untuk membuat New File Dialog
 Gambar 3.9 Tampilan membuat New File Dialog

e. K
lik File | New, pilih C++ main file untuk membuat file main.cpp

Gambar 3.10 Tampilan membuat C++ main file

58
f. M
enambahkan widget TextEdit, LineEdit, TextLabel, PixmapLabel
dan TabWidget ke dialog
 Gambar 3.11 Tampilan menambahkan widget ke dialog

g. K
lik Edit | Connection untuk mengkoneksikan widget dan klik New
untuk New Connection

59
Gambar 3.12 Tampilan mengkoneksikan widget
h. K
lik Edit Slot untuk masuk ke Edit Functions dialog dan klik New
Function untuk menambahkan new slot
 Gambar 3.13 Tampilan menambah new slot

i. K
lik “file.ui.h” pada project overview program untuk masuk ke
editor program

60
Gambar 3.14 Tampilan code editor
Tampilan program aplikasi ini adalah :
 Gambar 3.15 Tampilan program aplikasi

Main.cpp
#include <qapplication.h>
#include "wireless.h"

int main( int argc, char ** argv )

{
QApplication a( argc, argv );
wireless w;
w.show();
a.connect( &a, SIGNAL( lastWindowClosed() ), &a, SLOT( quit() ) );
return a.exec();
}

wireless.ui
#include <qtabdialog.h>
#include <iostream.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <qprocess.h>
#include <qpixmap.h>
#include <qobject.h>
#include <qtimer.h>
#include <qmessagebox.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
char iface[5];
char iface2[5];
QTimer *internalTimer;
QTimer *internalTimer2;
QProcess *proc;
//QProcess *proces;

void wireless::coba()
{
QPixmap p;
p.load("apple_blue.png");
apple->setPixmap(p);

internalTimer = new QTimer( this ); // create internal timer

connect( internalTimer, SIGNAL(timeout()), SLOT(setupTab1()) );
// connect( internalTimer, SIGNAL(timeout()), SLOT(setupTab3()) );
internalTimer->start( 5000 );
//setupTab1();
}
void wireless::setupTab1()
{
FILE *wireless; // File handle for /proc/net/wireless

char line[255];
char status [3];
float link = 0;
 float level = 0;
float noise = 0;
int nwid = 0;
int crypt = 0;
int misc = 0;
int mode = 0;
int loop = 1;
float level2 = 0;
float noise2 = 0;

QPixmap pm;

if ((wireless = fopen ("/proc/net/wireless", "r")) != NULL)

{
fgets(line,sizeof(line),wireless);
fgets(line,sizeof(line),wireless);
if (fgets(line,sizeof(line),wireless) == NULL)
{
mode = 0;
}
else
{
sscanf(line,"%s %s %f %f %f %d %d %d",
iface,status,&link,&level,&noise,&nwid,&crypt,&misc);
mode = 1;

level2=level - 256;
noise2=noise - 256;
strncpy(iface2, iface, 5);
interface->setText( QString ( iface2 ));
// lineEdit3->setText( QString::number( link, 'f', 2 ) );
level_quality->setText( QString::number( level2, 'f', 0 ) );
noise_quality->setText( QString::number( noise2, 'f', 0 ) );
if ( link > 90 )
{

pm.load( "excellent.png" );
tampil->setText("excellent");
pixmapLabel2->setPixmap( pm );
}
else if ( link > 80 )
{
pm.load( "good.png" );
tampil->setText("good");
pixmapLabel2->setPixmap( pm );
}
else if ( link > 60 )
{
pm.load( "marginal.png" );
tampil->setText("marginal");
pixmapLabel2->setPixmap( pm );
}
else if ( link > 40 )
{
pm.load( "oor_down.png" );
tampil->setText("oor_down");
pixmapLabel2->setPixmap( pm );
}
else if ( link > 20 )
{
pm.load( "oor_minimum.png" );
tampil->setText("oor_minimum");
pixmapLabel2->setPixmap( pm );
}
else if ( link == 0 )
{
pm.load( "offline.png" );
tampil->setText("offline");
pixmapLabel2->setPixmap( pm );
}
}
/* Print channel information, and signal ratio */
}
else {
//printf ("Wirless device /proc/net/wireless not found\nEnable radio
networking and recompile your kernel\n");
}
}
void wireless::coba2()
{
internalTimer2 = new QTimer( this ); // create internal timer
connect( internalTimer2, SIGNAL(timeout()), SLOT(setupTab2()) );
// connect( internalTimer, SIGNAL(timeout()), SLOT(setupTab3()) );
internalTimer2->start( 10000 );
}

void wireless::setupTab2()
{

proc = new QProcess( this );

proc->addArgument( "iwlist" );
proc->addArgument( iface2 );
proc->addArgument( "scan" );
//textEdit2->clear();
connect( proc, SIGNAL(readyReadStdout()),
this, SLOT(readFromStdout()) );
if ( !proc->start() ) {
// error handling
QMessageBox::critical( 0,
tr("Fatal error"),
tr("Could not start the uic command."),
tr("Quit") );
exit( -1 );

}
void wireless::readFromStdout()
{
//QString coba;
// coba = QString ( proc->readStdout() );
// textEdit2->setText( coba );
//textEdit2->append( proc->readStdout() );
// textBrowser1->setText( proc->readStdout() );
//textEdit3->clear();
textEdit3->append( proc->readStdout() );
}
void wireless::ngeset()
{
char copy[100];
QString input=QString ( essid->text() );
strcpy(copy, input);

//QString input=essid->text();
char ch[255];
sprintf(ch,"iwconfig wlan1 essid %s",copy);
system(ch);
}

Unsur- unsure yang perlu di install unuk pembuatan aplikasi

monitoring status wireless:
1. Apt- get install wavemon
2. Apt-get install qt3-designer
3. Apt-get install qt3- dev-tools
4. Apt-get install g++
5. Apt-get install gcc
6. Apt-get install cpp
7. Apt-get -f install