Jelajahi eBook
Kategori
Jelajahi Buku audio
Kategori
Jelajahi Majalah
Kategori
Jelajahi Dokumen
Kategori
d 1 du u ′
2. (ln u ) = . = , u ( x ) > 0, u ′ ada .
dx u dx u
Latihan.
A. Tentukan turunan fungsi di bawah ini.
1. f(x) = ln(1/x - 1).
2. y = ln√(x-2)/x2.
1. ∫ dx .
0
x +1
2. ∫ tan xdx .
.
Jawab.
Langkah1: y = x/(1-x)↔(1-x).y=x↔x(1+y)=y↔x=y/(1+y);
Langkah2: f-1(y) = y/(1+y);
Langkah3: f-1(x) = x/(1+x);
Latihan.
Rumuskan f-1(x) dari fungsi f(x) berikut,
1. f(x) = √2x+5
2. f(x) = -x/4 + 5
3. f(x) = (2x-2)/(x+3)
4. f(x) = x3/2, x ≥ 0.
d u du
2. (e ) = e
u
= e u u ' ; u ' ada.
dx dx
Contoh 5.
1. d (e x ln x ) = e x ln x
2 2 d
( x 2 ln x ) = e x ln x ⎜ x 2 + 2 x ln x ⎟ = xe x ln x (1 + ln x 2 )
2 ⎛ 1 ⎞ 2
dx dx ⎝ x ⎠
2.
d
dx
(e x cos x ) = e x (− sin x ) + (cos x )e x = e x (cos x − sin x )
Contoh 6.
∫x e ∫e
−x3 − x3 −x3
2
dx = −1
3 (−3 x dx ) =
2 −1
3 e + C.
Latihan.
A. Tentukan turunan fungsi berikut.
1. y = x2 esin x; 2. y = ln (1 - ex)/(1 + ex).
B. Hitung nilai
3
integral berikut.
2
e x dx
1. ∫1 x 2 dx ; 2. ∫ e x −1
d
1. (a x ) = a x ln a, a > 0;
dx
d
2. (a u ) = (a u ln a ) u ' ; u ' ada.
dx
Akibatnya diperoleh,
u
a
∫ du = ln a + C, a > 0, a ≠ 1.
u
a
Contoh 7.
1. dx (2 x ln x ) = (2 x ln x ln 2 ).⎜ x . + ln x ⎟ = (1 + ln x ).(ln 2 ).2 x ln x
⎛ 1 ⎞
d
⎝ x ⎠
( log(cos x ) =
3 3
2.
d 3 log e d
. (cos x ) = log e . (− sin x ) = − 3 log e. tan x
dx cos x dx cos x
u x3
4 4
3. ∫ ∫ ∫
3 3
4 x
x 2
dx = 1
3 4 x
(3 x 2
dx ) = 1
3 4 u
du = 1
3 +C = +C
ln 4 3. ln 4
Latihan.
A. Hitung turunan berikut.
1. 2xy = xy2; 2. 2log xy = xy2.
B. Hitung Integral berikut.
e ln x e2 3
3 log x
1. ∫1 x dx ; 2. ∫ dx
1 x
y = cos x
y = cos −1 x
y = tan x
y = tan−1 x
1
∫ 1 + x2
−1
= x+C
2. dx tan
1
3. ∫ dx = sec −1 x + C
x x 2 −1
Contoh 10.
1.
d
(sin −1 ( 4 x − 2)) =
1
.
d
(4 x − 2 ) = 4
.
dx 1 − ( 4 x − 2) 2 dx − 16 x + 8 x − 3
2
1 1 1 1 −1
2. ∫ 4 − 4x2
dx =
2 ∫ 1− x 2
dx =
2
sin x + C
y = sinh( x )
y = cosh( x )
d 1 d 1
(tanh −1 x ) = ,−1 < x < 1. (coth −1 x ) = 2 , x ∉ [ −1, 1].
dx 1− x 2
dx x −1
d −1 −1 d −1 −1
(sec h x ) = ,−1 < x < 1. (csc h x ) = , x ≠ 0.
dx x 1− x 2 dx x 1+ x 2
SOAL-SOAL BAB 6.
7.1 no. 3, 6, 7,8, 17, 21.
7.2 no. 8,17, 27.
7.3 no. 3, 6, 17, 19, 22, 31, 32.
7.4 no. 2, 4, 15, 18, 25, 27.
7.5 no. 2, 14.
7.6 no. 2, 5, 26, 35
7.7 no. 5, 7,14, 21, 23, 29, 35, 36.
7.8 no. 1, 9, 12, 22, 23, 25.