([HUFL LXO QU  Autodesk Authorised

Training Centre

(;(5&,,8/ 15  Desenul de ansamblu al scripetului

1
([HUFL LXO QU  Autodesk Authorised
Training Centre

(;(5&, ,8/ 15  Desenul de ansamblu al scripetului


$YDQWDMXO LPSRUWDQW DO SURLHFW ULL DVLVWDWH GH FDOFXODWRU FRQVW  vQ SULPXO UkQG vQ XúXULQ D FX
FDUH VH SRW PRGLILFD GHVHQH H[LVWHQWH SHQWUX D RE LQH DOWHOH QRL 0RGLILFDUHD DGXV  XQXL GHVHQ VH
QXPHúWH HGLWDUH
2ELHFWLYXO DFHVWXL H[HUFL LX HVWH V  Y IDPLOLDUL]H]H FX FkWHYD FRPHQ]L úL WHKQLFL XWLOL]DWH OD
HGLWDUHD XQXL GHVHQ úL V  GHPRQVWUH]H XúXULQ D FX FDUH VH SRDWH VFKLPED FH D IRVW I FXW DQWHULRU vQ 
$XWR&$' 'H DVHPHQHD H[HUFL LXO Y  YD vQ]HVWUD FX H[SHULHQ  vQ XWLOL]DUHD FRPHQ]LL zoom pentru a
OXFUD PDL SUHFLV SH DULD GHVHQXOXL ([HUFL LXO 
XUP UHúWH FUHDUHD XQXL GHVHQ GH DQVDPEOX

ELGLPHQVLRQDO SHQWUX XQ VFULSHWH UHDOL]DW SULQ DVDPEODUHD S U LORU FRPSRQHQWH GHMD H[LVWHQWH

Comenzi noi

grid
snap
move
osnap PRGXULOH GH DSXFDUH PLGSRLQW LQWHUVHFWLRQ úL FHQWUH
zoom ZLQGRZ úL DOO
erase FX IHUHDVWU GH VHOHFWDUH
redraw
trim
save
exit

Procedura de desenare

1. $OHJH L RS LXQHD New... din meniul derulant File LDU OD DSDUL LD IHUHVWUHL Create New
Drawing, alegkQG 2E LXQHD Use a Template / More filles.. apasa L OK.

ÌQ XUPD DFHVWHL DOHJHUL YH L IL LQWURGXúL vQWUR IHUHDVWU  

GH GLDORJ GH WLS EURZVHU F XWDWRU 
LQ FDUH YD WUHEXL V  ORFDOL]D L úL V  VHOHFWD L ILúLHUXO PARTS.DWG pentru a fi folosit ca

2
([HUFL LXO QU  Autodesk Authorised
Training Centre

 
WHPSODWH PDWULW  SURWRWLS úL vQF UFDW SH HFUDQ $FHDVW  IHUHDVWUD HVWH LQGLFDW LQ ILJXUD

2. 0XWD L FXUVRUXO vQ SDUWHD GH VXV D HFUDQXOXL vQ PHQLXO GHUXODQW Tools úL VHOHFWD L RS LXQHD
Drawing Aids $XWR&$'XO YD DILúD R IHUHDVWU  GH GLDORJ FDUH Y  SHUPLWH V  GD L YDORUL
LQVWUXPHQWHORU GH GHVHQDUH SH FDUH OH YH L IRORVL

Utilizarea comenzilor grid úL snap

ÌQ DFHVW H[HUFL LX YH L XWLOL]D LQVWUXPHQWHOH GH GHVHQDUH grid úL snap.

Grid-XO HVWH R JULO  GH SXQFWH GH UHIHULQ  FDUH DSDUH SH HFUDQ 3XQFWHOH QX VXQW SDUWH D
GHVHQXOXL úL SRW IL DILúDWH VDX QX Snap-XO IDFH FD RULFH SXQFW LQWURGXV FX XQ PLMORF GH SXQFWDUH V ILH
localizat în nodurile unui grid LQYL]LELO 'DF grid-XO HVWH DILúDW snap-XO SRDWH IL VHWDW V FRLQFLG FX
grid-XO YL]LELO VHWDW DQWHULRU VSUH H[HPSOX OD DFHODúL VSD LX VDX OD MXPWDWHD VSD LXOXL grid-ului. În
SDUWHD GUHDSW  D IHUHVWUHL GH GLDORJ YH L YHGHD QXPHOH XQRU YDULDWH PRGXUL GH GHVHQDUH $FHVWHD SRW

IL DFWLYDWH ELIkQG F VX D DGLDFHQW  'DF   
XQ LQVWUXPHQW GH GHVHQDUH HVWH DFWLYDW vQ F VX D DGLDFHQW 
  
YD DS UHD R ELI  ÌQ PLMORFXO úL GUHDSWD IHUHVWUHL GH GLDORJ YH L YHGHD F VX D FDUH SHUPLWH VHWDUHD
YDORULORU SHQWUX VSD LXO snap-XOXL úL UHVSHFWLY D grid-ului.

8. 6HOHFWD L FRPDQGD Zoom FX RS LXQHD All din meniul derulant View pentru revenire la imaginea
DQWHULRDU  

9. Utilizînd comanda Move  SURLHF LH D VXSRUWXOXL SH SDUWHD VWkQJ D

DOLQLD L FHDODOW

DQVDPEOXOXL H[LVWHQW $OHJH L SULPXO SXQFW DO GHSODV ULL vQ FHQWUXO FHUFXOXL GH SH SURLHF LD ODWHUDOD
VXSRUWXOXL 3HQWUX FHO GHDO GRLOHD SXQFW DO GHSODVULL XWLOL]D L gridXO úL snap-ul pentru a alinia
YHGHUHD ODWHUDO FX OLQLD GH FHQWUX D VXSRUWXOXL OD OLQLD GLQ DVDPEODUHD H[LVWHQW FD vQ ILJXUD 3.

Figura 4

3
([HUFL LXO QU  Autodesk Authorised
Training Centre
10. ùWHUJH L D[HOH FDUH LQGLF FHQWUXO FHUFXOXL GH SH SURLHF LD ODWHUDO D VXSRUWXOXL GLQ VWkQJD
folosind comanda Erase din meniul Modify.
11 $YkQG FD UHIHULQ  ILJXUD 4 PXWD L URDWD FLUFXODU vQ DFHO ORF XWLOL]kQG RS LXQHD Centre din
modul de prindere (Shift úL EXWRQXO GLQ GUHDSWD DO mouse-ului) pentru a selecta punctul de plecare în
FHQWUXO UROHL úL OD IHO SHQWUX DO GRLOHD SXQFW FDUH HVWH FHQWUXO FHUFXOXL GH SH FDGUXO VFULSHWHOXL

&kQG XWLOL]D L RS LXQHD centre WUHEXLH VHOHFWDW  FLUFXPIHULQ D UHVSHFWLYXOXL FHUF VSHFLILFkQG


DVWIHO FHUFXO DO F UXL FHQWUX vO GRUL L

Comanda TRIM

Comanda Trim Y  SHUPLWH V  úWHUJH L SU L DOH XQRU HQWLW L GHOLPLWDWH GH PXFKLL WLHWRDUH
VSHFLILFDWH 0DL vQWkL VH GHILQHVF HQWLW  LOH FH DX IRVW GHVHPQDWH FD PXFKLL WLHWRDUH úL DSRL RELHFWHOH

FDUH YRU IL W LDWH 5H]XOWDWXO


HVWH SUH]HQWDW vQ ILJXUD XUP WRDUH

12. $OHJH L FRPDQGD Trim din meniul derulant Modify. 6HOHFWD L FX mouse-ul muchiile

W LHWRDUH LQGLFDWH vQ ILJXUD 5. ,QGLFD L WHUPLQDUHD VHOHF LHL FX EXWRQXO GLQ GUHDSWD DO mouse-ului.
6SHFLILFD L SRU LXQHD FXSULQV  vQWUH PXFKLLOH WLHWRDUH FDUH WUHEXLH úWHDUV FOLFkQG SH FHUF
133HQWUX D FRPSOHWD DQVDPEOXO VFULSHWHOXL PXWD L DPEHOH YHGHUL DOH FkUOLJXOXL vQ SR]L LD


FRUHVSXQ] WRDUH GHVHQXOXL GH UHIHULQ  ÌQ DPEHOH FD]XUL XWLOL]D L RS LXQHD Midpoint a modului de
DSXFDUH SHQWUX D DOHJH SXQFWXO GH PLMORF DO OLQLHL GH ED]  D FvUOLJXOXL FD SXQFW GH SRUQLUH SHQWUX


GHSODVDUH úL SXQFWXO GH PLMORF DO S U LL GH VXV D DQVDPEOXOXL VFULSHWHOXL FD SXQFW ILQDO DO GHSODV ULL FD 
în figura 6.

4
([HUFL LXO QU  Autodesk Authorised
Training Centre

Figura 6

14. ùWHUJH L FX FRPDQGD Erase, HQWLW  LOH WH[W SURYHQLWH GLQ GHVHQXO LQL LDO 3XWH L GH DVHPHQHD
úWHUJH D[XO FDUH QX DSDUH vQ GHVHQXO GH DQVDPEOX vQ DPEHOH SURLHF LL SR]L LD D[XOXL ILLQG VXSUDSXV 
SHVWH OLQLL FHUFXUL GHMD H[LVWHQWH FRQ LQXWH vQ FHOHODOWH HOHPHQWH DOH GHVHQXOXL GH DQVDPEOX

Încheierea unei sesiuni de lucru în AutoCAD

3XWH L WHUPLQD XQ GHVHQ vQ $XWR&$' XWLOL]kQG XQD GLQ FRPHQ]LOH Save sau Save As... din
meniul File. Comanda Save VDOYHD] QRXD YHUVLXQH D GHVHQXOXL VXE QXPHOH FXUHQW &RPDQGD Save
As... VDOYHD] GHVHQXO VXE XQ DOW QXPH
Pentru încheierea sesiunii de lucru, se alege comanda Exit din meniul File. 'DF D L IFXW vQ
GHVHQ VFKLPEUL SH FDUH DSRL YUH L V OH DEDQGRQD L FOLFD L SH EXWRQXO No &X DFHDVW FRPDQG QX VH
VDOYHD]   
VFKLPE ULOH I FXWH vQ XOWLPD VHVLXQH 'DF  YUH L V   
VDOYD L XOWLPHOH PRGLILF UL DS VD L SH
butonul Yes.
&vQG UHDOL]D L XQ GHVHQ vQ $XWR&$' HVWH PDL ELQH V  VDOYD L SHULRGLF PRGLILFULOH IFXWH
$FHDVWD Y  YD SURWHMD PXQFD vQ FD] GH vQWUHUXSHUH D FXUHQWXOXL VDX GH HURUL GH VLVWHP

15. $OHJH L FRPDQGD Exit, FX RS LXQHD No, SHQWUX D LHúL GLQ $XWR&$' IU VDOYDUH