PENGERTIAN :
Kabel
o Coaxial
o UTP
o Fiber Optic
Nirkabel/ Radiasi
o Gelombang Elektromagnetik
o Gelombang Radio
o Micro Gelombang/ Microwave
o Sinar X
o Laser
o Led/ Cahaya
Bila salah satu elemen tidak ada, maka komunikasi tidak akan dapat dilakukan. Bila
salah satu elemen tidak ada maka komunikasi tidak akan dapat dilakukan.
pdfMachine
A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across
nearly all Windows platforms, simply open the document you want to convert, click “print”, select the
“Broadgun pdfMachine printer” and that’s it! Get yours now!
Peranan Telekomunikasi :
1. ATM
2. Telekonferensi→hubungan dengan banyak objek
3. Telecommuniting→suatu komunikasi yang tidak harus dikantor, mengerjakan
pekerjaan tidak harus dikantor.
4. Komputasi Grup Kerja (Workgroup Computing) →benyuk jaringan kerja kantor
5. EDI (Electronic Data Interchange) →pertukaran data secara elektronik &
digunakan untuk bisnis.
Isyarat = signal
1. Signal Analog
Adalah signal yang bersifat kontinyu yang membawa informasi dengan mengubah
karakteristik gelombang dengan ciri memiliki amplitudo & frekuensi.Signalnya
disebut Signal sinusional.
Contoh : SW / AM
2. Signal Digital
Adalah signal diskret yang tersusun atas 2 keadaan yang disebut BIT yaitu
keadaaan 0 dan 1.Signal Diskret = gelombang patah.
Contoh : FM
Spektrum Frekuensi, yaitu suatu isyarat / signal yang menyatakan jangkauan frekuensi
yang dikandung oleh isyarat.
pdfMachine
A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across
nearly all Windows platforms, simply open the document you want to convert, click “print”, select the
“Broadgun pdfMachine printer” and that’s it! Get yours now!
Transmisi Serial & Paralel
1. Transmisi Serial → dimana transmisinya pada setiap waktu hanya 1 bit yang
dikirimkan secara bergantian.
2. Transmisi Paralel → sejumlah bit dikirimkan per waktu.
Arah Transmisi
1. Simplex, yaitu arah transmisi yang hanya memungkinkan isyarat mengalir 1 arah.
2. Half-Duplex, yaitu hubungan 2 arah yang hanya dapat dilakukan secara
bergantian.→chatting, Walki talki
walki_talki
Mode Transmisi
pdfMachine
A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across
nearly all Windows platforms, simply open the document you want to convert, click “print”, select the
“Broadgun pdfMachine printer” and that’s it! Get yours now!
yaitu mengirimkan data per karakter dengan diawali 1 bit dan di akhiri dengan ½
bit.
Multiplexing
Adalah proses untuk mengirimkan sejumlah isyarat melalui suatu media transmisi &
dapat dilakukan dengan teknik :
FDM
TDM
pdfMachine
A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across
nearly all Windows platforms, simply open the document you want to convert, click “print”, select the
“Broadgun pdfMachine printer” and that’s it! Get yours now!
Media Transmisi
1. Media Berkabel
RJ45
pdfMachine
A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across
nearly all Windows platforms, simply open the document you want to convert, click “print”, select the
“Broadgun pdfMachine printer” and that’s it! Get yours now!
thicknet_coaxial_cable
pdfMachine
A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across
nearly all Windows platforms, simply open the document you want to convert, click “print”, select the
“Broadgun pdfMachine printer” and that’s it! Get yours now!
thinnet-coaxial-cable
kabel-serat-optik
pdfMachine
A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across
nearly all Windows platforms, simply open the document you want to convert, click “print”, select the
“Broadgun pdfMachine printer” and that’s it! Get yours now!
1. Media Tak Berkabel
internet-melalui-microwave
2. MEO (Medium Earth Orbit) → ketinggian orbit 6000 mil di atas khatulistiwa
3. LEO (Low Earth Orbit) → ketinggian orbit 400/1000 mil diatas permukaan
bumi.
pdfMachine
A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across
nearly all Windows platforms, simply open the document you want to convert, click “print”, select the
“Broadgun pdfMachine printer” and that’s it! Get yours now!
internet_melalui_satelit
pdfMachine
A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across
nearly all Windows platforms, simply open the document you want to convert, click “print”, select the
“Broadgun pdfMachine printer” and that’s it! Get yours now!
Local Area Network (LAN) → adalah jaringan milik pribadi didalam sebuah
gedung atau kampus. Atau jaringan komputer yang mencakup area dalam 1 ruang,
1 gedung atau beberapa gedung yang berdekatan.
LAN
pdfMachine
A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across
nearly all Windows platforms, simply open the document you want to convert, click “print”, select the
“Broadgun pdfMachine printer” and that’s it! Get yours now!
MAN
Wide Area Network (WAN) → mencakupi daerah geografis yang luas, sebuah
negara atau benua.
pdfMachine
A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across
nearly all Windows platforms, simply open the document you want to convert, click “print”, select the
“Broadgun pdfMachine printer” and that’s it! Get yours now!
WAN
Topologi Jaringan
Adalah istilah yang digunakan untuk menguraikan cara dimana komputer terhubung
dalam suatu jaringan. Topologi Fisik menguraikan layout aktual dari perangkat keras
jaringan. Topologi Logika menguraikan perilaku komputer pada jaringan, dari sudut
pandang operator manusianya.
Linear BUS → semua simpul dihubungkan melalui kabel yang disebut dengan
Bus.
Ring → informasi dikirimkan oleh sebuah komputer & akan melewati 1 komputer
ke komputer 1 nya.
pdfMachine
A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across
nearly all Windows platforms, simply open the document you want to convert, click “print”, select the
“Broadgun pdfMachine printer” and that’s it! Get yours now!
Topologi Fisik Ring
pdfMachine
A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across
nearly all Windows platforms, simply open the document you want to convert, click “print”, select the
“Broadgun pdfMachine printer” and that’s it! Get yours now!
Topologi Pohon
Protokol Komunikasi → suatu cara yang digunakan untuk melaksanakan pertukaran data
(pesan) antara 2 buah sistem dalam jaringan dengan standar OSI yang ditentukan ISO.
pdfMachine
A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across
nearly all Windows platforms, simply open the document you want to convert, click “print”, select the
“Broadgun pdfMachine printer” and that’s it! Get yours now!
topologi-pohon
Yang menyatakan hubungan antara 2 buah jaringan atau lebih dengan menggunakan
peranti-peranti khusus, yaitu :
NIC
HUB (Konsentrator)
pdfMachine
A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across
nearly all Windows platforms, simply open the document you want to convert, click “print”, select the
“Broadgun pdfMachine printer” and that’s it! Get yours now!
HUB
Repeater
sirius-echo-home-repeater
Bridge
Diperlukan jika terdapat 2 buah jaringan yang bertipe sama / yang bertopologi
berbeda akan tetapi yaitu menghendaki agar lalu lintas data lokal dari masing-
masing jaringan tidak saling mempengaruhi jaringan yang lainnya.
pdfMachine
A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across
nearly all Windows platforms, simply open the document you want to convert, click “print”, select the
“Broadgun pdfMachine printer” and that’s it! Get yours now!
bridge
Router
cisco-router-2501
Gateway
pdfMachine
A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across
nearly all Windows platforms, simply open the document you want to convert, click “print”, select the
“Broadgun pdfMachine printer” and that’s it! Get yours now!
pdfMachine
A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across
nearly all Windows platforms, simply open the document you want to convert, click “print”, select the
“Broadgun pdfMachine printer” and that’s it! Get yours now!