Biography of President Ir.

Soekarno

First President of the Republic of Indonesia, Sukarno, who used to be called

Bung Karno, born in Blitar, East Java, June 6, 1901 and died in Jakarta, 21 June
1970. His father named Raden Soekemi Sosrodihardjo and his mother Ida Ayu
Nyoman Rai. During his life, he has three wives and has eight children.Fatmawati
wife have children from Guntur, Megawati, Rachmawati, Sukmawati and
thunder. From wife Hartini have Taufan and Bayu, while the wife Ratna Sari
Dewi, the woman whose original name was derived Japanese Naoko Nemoto
Kartika have children ..

Sukarno's childhood just a few years living with his parents in Blitar. During the
elementary to graduate, he lives in Surabaya, homestay in the home Haji Oemar
Said Tokroaminoto, veteran politician Sarekat founder of Islam. Then go to
school in HBS (Hoogere Burger School). While studying at HBS, Sukarno was
galvanizing spirit of nationalism. After he graduated from HBS in 1920, moved to
Bandung and continue to THS (Technische Hoogeschool or Technical High
School who is now the ITB). He won the title "Ir" on May 25, 1926.

Then, he formulated and established the doctrine Marhaenisme PNI (Nationalist

Party of Indonesia) on July 4, 1927, with the aim of an independent Indonesia. As
a result, the Netherlands, put into prison Sukamiskin, Bandung on December 29,
1929.Eight months later a new trial. In his defense titled Indonesia Menggugat,
he showed apostasy Netherlands, a nation that claims it is more advanced.

Defense that made the Dutch more and more angry. So in July 1930, the PNI
was dissolved. After his release in 1931, Sukarno joined Partindo and at the
same time lead. As a result, he was re-arrested by the Dutch and exiled to Ende,
Flores, 1933. Four years later moved to Bengkulu.

After going through a long struggle, Bung Karno and Bung Hatta proclaimed
Indonesia's independence on August 17, 1945. In the trial BPUPKI June 1, 1945,
Ir.Soekarno the idea of the basic state called Pancasila. August 17, 1945, Ir
Soekarno and Drs. Mohammad Hatta proclaimed Indonesia's independence. In
the trial PPKI, August 18, 1945 Ir.Soekarno elected by acclamation as the first
President of the Republic of Indonesia.

Previously, he was also able to formulate that later became the basis of
Pancasila (ideology) of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia. He seeks to unite the
archipelago. Even Sukarno tried to gather the nations in Asia, Africa and Latin
America with the Asian-African Conference in Bandung in 1955, which later
evolved into the Non-Aligned Movement.

Rebellion G-30-S/PKI bear great political crisis that led to rejection of the
Assembly of accountability. Instead the Assembly appoint Suharto as Acting
President. His health continued to deteriorate, which on Sunday, June 21, 1970
he died at the army hospital. He was buried at Wisma Yaso, Jakarta and was
buried in Blitar, East Java, near the tomb of his mother, Ida Ayu Nyoman
Rai. Government conferred him as "Hero of the Proclamation". (From Various
Sources)
The Biodata/Living History of Ir.Soekarno

Ir. Soekarno (August 17, 1945 -12 March 1967)

Name: Ir. Soekarno
Nickname: Bung Karno
Small Name: Kusno.
Born: Blitar, East Java, June 6, 1901
Died: Jakarta, June 21, 1970

Graveyard: Blitar, East Java
Degree (Heroes): Proclaimers
Position: First President (1945-1966)
Wife and Children: Three wives of eight children
Fatmawati wife, children: Guntur, Megawati, Rachmawati, Sukmawati and Thunder
Hartini wife, children: Taufan and Bayu
Wife Ratna Sari Dewi, the woman called the
original Japanese derivatives NaokoNemoto, a
child: Kartika.Ayah: Raden Soekemi Sosrodihardjo
Mother: Ida Ayu Nyoman Rai
Education:
1.HIS in Surabaya (outhouse at home of
Oemar Said Tokroaminoto, veteran politician Sarekat Islam)
2.HBS (Hoogere Burger School), graduating in 1920
3.THS (Technische Hoogeschool or Technical High School who is now
the ITB) inBandung, graduated May 25 1926
Political Activities: Establishing the PNI (Indonesian National Party) on July 4, 1927
Imprisoned in Sukamiskin, Bandung on December 29, 1929
Joined leading Partindo (1931)
Exiled to Ende, Flores in 1933 and four years later moved to Bengkulu.
Formulate Pancasila June 1, 1945
Joined Bung Hatta proclaimed Indonesia's independence on August 17, 1945