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The Narmada Bachao Andolan is a social movement against the construction of the Sardar Sarovar Dam on the Narmada River in India due to the large number of people it would displace and the environmental impacts. The dam is a multi-purpose project intended to provide irrigation, drinking water, electricity, and flood control but protesters argue these benefits do not outweigh the costs of submerging villages and farmland and displacing over 1 million people. The World Bank withdrew funding for the project due to human rights and environmental concerns raised by the movement.
The Narmada Bachao Andolan is a social movement against the construction of the Sardar Sarovar Dam on the Narmada River in India due to the large number of people it would displace and the environmental impacts. The dam is a multi-purpose project intended to provide irrigation, drinking water, electricity, and flood control but protesters argue these benefits do not outweigh the costs of submerging villages and farmland and displacing over 1 million people. The World Bank withdrew funding for the project due to human rights and environmental concerns raised by the movement.
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The Narmada Bachao Andolan is a social movement against the construction of the Sardar Sarovar Dam on the Narmada River in India due to the large number of people it would displace and the environmental impacts. The dam is a multi-purpose project intended to provide irrigation, drinking water, electricity, and flood control but protesters argue these benefits do not outweigh the costs of submerging villages and farmland and displacing over 1 million people. The World Bank withdrew funding for the project due to human rights and environmental concerns raised by the movement.
Hak Cipta:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Format Tersedia
Unduh sebagai PPT, PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
@ It is the most powerful mass movement, started in 1985,
against the construction of huge dam on the | river. @ xhe Narmada river which flows into the Arabian Sea after passing through the states of Madhya Pradesh Gujarat and Maharashtra. @ Due to inter-state differences in implementing schemes and sharing of water, the Narmada Water Disputes xribunal was constituted by the Government of India on October 6, 1969 to adjudicate over the water disputes. @ As per the xribunal's decision, 30 major, 135 medium, and 3000 small dams, were granted approval for construction including raising the height of the Sardar Sarovar dam. | xhe first dam to be build is the Sadar Sarovar. xhe biggest water development project in India. According to government of India ,the sardar sarovar dam will do the following: @ Provide safe drinking water to 30 million people. @ Irrigate 4.8 million hectares of land. @ Produce 550 megawatts of power. @ Provide1,300 cubic meters of water per yr. for municipal & Industrial purpose. Why did the World Bank withdraw loan? @ I |
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$ @ Narmada has the potential to supply drinking water to the towns and cities of Gujarat, to irrigate the dry parts of Gujarat. @ xo raise agricultural growth rates to high levels over the next decade. @ Provide valuable peak electric power in an area with high unmet power demand. @ It will also provide flood protection.
@ It is one of the largest hydroelectric projects in the world and will displace approximately 1.5 million people from their land in three states (Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Madhya Pradesh). @ xhe project will devastate human lives and biodiversity by inundating thousands of acres of forests and agricultural land. @ xhe largest of the dams under construction is the Sardar Sarovar, which, if completed, will flood more than 37,000 hectares of forest and agricultural land, displacing more than half a million people and destroying some of Indias most fertile land. @ xhe thing about multipurpose dams like the Sardar Sarovar is that their purposes (irrigation, power production, and flood control) conflict with one another. @I %&'( $
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