BecomeAnXcoder (TChinese)

BECOME AN XCODER

1
BECOME AN XCODER
Copyright © 2006 by Bert Altenburg, Alex Clarke and Philippe Mougin. Version 1.2.
Attribution: The licensors, Bert Altenburg, Alex Clarke and Philippe Mougin, permit others to copy,
modify and distribute the work. In return, the licensees must give the original authors credit.
Non-commercial: The licensors permit others to copy, modify and distribute the work and use the
work in paid-for and free courses. In return, licensees may not sell the work itself, although it may
accompany other work that is sold.
2
BECOME AN XCODER T' P
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MS __________________________________________________ 4
; 0 = 0C% *______________________________________
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; 1 = 1A?,<(+ _____________________________
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; 2 = BD2 @&8$__________________________
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; 3 = #______________________________________________
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; 4 = OG_______________________________________
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; 5 = KRI7A_____________________________________
25
; 6 = 9-__________________________________________
33
; 7 = ! while ".L-_______________________________
36
; 8 = 1F!)
/GUI(A___________________
39
; 9 = >Q&_______________________________________
55
; 10 = awakeFromNib_____________________________________ 59
; 11 = +J______________________________________________
61
; 12 = ______________________________________________
63
; 13 = 5______________________________________________
69
; 14 = 3NTH:_________________________________________
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; 15 = 6E4__________________________________________
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3
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volume = baseArea * height; // [4.3]
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pictureWidth=8;
pictureHeight=6;
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pictureWidth = 8;
pictureHeight = 6;
pictureSurfaceArea = pictureWidth * pictureHeight;
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pictureWidth = 8;
pictureHeight = 4.5;
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int pictureWidth;
float pictureHeight, pictureSurfaceArea;
pictureWidth = 8;
, [6.1] 7int b Ì· pictureWidth jv¿·integer

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++x;
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x = 10;
10
BECOME AN XCODER ¤F o 1 u Yx(vOr.GM
y = 2 * (x++);
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x = 10;
y = 2 * (++x);
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x = 10;
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int x = 5, y = 12, ratio;
ratio = y / x;
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float x = 5, y = 12, ratio;
ratio = y / x;
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int x = 13, y = 5, remainder;
remainder = x % y;
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ĈÊ`+=ÐÕwđî4äP"ēPwÈ<óTe"Đm[Tr´Ö [1]
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float pictureWidth, pictureHeight, pictureSurfaceArea;
pictureWidth = 8.0;
2qP-oXôbZÇÇwÀD *íìwÈ<óÑÌcÌ}íìÈ<
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// »ËÖ
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main()
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// main() a@ãÓq±@Ð½kC¤
}
) [1.1] â3a@8Ê4N "main"^|,{ÀÄ&{À"main" |w

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Jk¦É{ÀµqmHÊ¦a@qãR¡©[±@ÐÇ^ZS+j
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[2]
main()
{
// áÍ;CyO
// Rse¦[áÍ³¦[áÍ
14
BECOME AN XCODER m7 M 3 P -
pictureWidth = 8.0;
// 2<E9?_3V 9
}
5(BklaTc. main() mR[Ae.Fi9'j(B`]>f%)

U^9Tcn(B,bCTL&+U^
F>9 main()
- (BH:C circleArea() - [3]
[3]
main()
{
pictureWidth = 8.0;
}
circleArea() // [3.9]
{
O;hQ#<(B@ [3.9] 3W091-g)$"*Kd6Y-9ND

<!4 main() - m 9S\`-<I89
(B9Z- circleArea() XJ main() -/n(B==>"G. [4]
[4]
main()
{
float pictureWidth, pictureHeight, pictureSurfaceArea,
circleRadius, circleSurfaceArea; // [4.4]
pictureWidth = 8.0;
circleRadius = 5.0; // [4.7]
15
BECOME AN XCODER $©Z v 3 { J2
// ?j/6L?j[J2
circleSurfaceArea = circleArea(circleRadius); // [4.11]
}
Xyk~2I[z)DB5*CG [3]
?j float ¨ [4.4]D\Oinitialize¨ circleRadius&<!

ki [4.7]|
X[¡c [4.11] 8y}c circleArea() J2wL[.0sS
C¨+ circleRadius wT/a!ck circleArea() J2[argument
¨ circleRadius [irwJ2 circleArea()J2 circleArea() @!S8[
:>3_!#-returnWª?jlA/G [3] [ circleArea() J2
Hby'E [5]
XQ* circleArea() J2
[5]
circleArea(float theRadius) // [5.1]
{
float theArea;
// Mu pi hm r "
theArea = 3.1416 * theRadius * theRadius; //[5.5]
return theArea;
}
/ [5.1] ?jP circleArea() J2fko£i:et4K_yki

w 1/N+e theRadius [¨?jF%v k¨ }c theArea H 1/ [5.5]
g[W,6?j#/ [5.3] F%/ main J2 [4.4] [YH^=!
sXK¨ theRadius [^=c/ [5.1] 8[aR>3[v [5.6] 8-WL
ykJ2[~2d|_/v [4.11] 8¨ circleSurfaceArea wxPeyki
/G [5] [J2>3pk. ?j¢B`PykJ2-[n];

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§U float ]; [6.1]
[6]
float circleArea(float theRadius)
{
float theArea;
theArea = 3.1416 * theRadius * theRadius;
return theArea;
}
16
BECOME AN XCODER K g 3 l C+
)"g [6.1] 1Lg^*NLi^C+x&BL~`8 theArea L\V

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[4.11] -rX"L~`9)/Bm<-e'i>z:]
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[7]
int throwDice()
{
int noOfEyes;
// B,I 1 D 6 twLq+
return noOfEyes;
}
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void beepXTimes(int x);
{
// p x .Lq+
return;
}
)J^C+-(I^mFL pictureSurfaceArea() C+#^t

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[9]
float pictureSurfaceArea(float theWidth, float theHeight)
{
// q+'/
}
main() C+?{A}Y&x^%/<L-^ return [

}Y&x 0[10.10]BNi^C+u7c1<- 3bUo main() C+&x
^:]v' main() P "int" [10.1]:];f'H-Lq+!'a
[10]
17
BECOME AN XCODER $¯ [ z 3 O/
int main()
{
circleRadius, circleSurfaceArea;
pictureWidth = 8;
circleRadius = 5.0;
circleSurfaceArea = circleArea(circleRadius);
return 0; // [10.10]
}
float circleArea(float theRadius) // [10.13]

{
float theArea;
return theArea;
}
.w- L [10] VFBm-z [10.1] 50n main() O/-z [10.13] 50n4

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warningjG¡¬¤j-= int main() \k _ O/`< function
declaration; [11.1]}D0>¨"z [10.13] 5s@
!
[11]
float circleArea(float theRadius); // O/`<
int main()
{
¢Z/\N~'H#*¢u£ L [10]
BmbAjM\¡¬}n/9ej(CJ
M\Ix{y?
Bm/oaªwC^d/#M\)%UEq-Bm\/p0n
rectangleArea() O/
l L [12] \3}nO/-Bm\ main() O/
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18
BECOME AN XCODER .Ün 3 ¤ b@
main() b@´Û»jÎÚ>l-±Ào«@Ì×¡´ÝU$×&Ii
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¤o}sHo*D)ÄÑ}b@o*O&¡Ý§U×oLÛj
=¡£³Ó,'z¶
[12]
float rectangleArea(float length, float width)
{
return (length * width);
}
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int main()
{
NSLog(@"Julia is a pretty actress.");
return 0;
}
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x = 12345.09876;
floatToDisplay = x/3.1416;
NSLog(@"The value of the float is %.2f.", floatToDisplay);
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NSLog(@"%10.2d", x);
22
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float circleArea(float theRadius);
float rectangleArea(float width, float height);
int main()
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pictureWidth = 8.0;
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23
BECOME AN XCODER 4
NSLog(@"Area of circle: %10.2f.", circleSurfaceArea);

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}
float circleArea(float theRadius) //
{
float theArea;
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}
float rectangleArea(float width, float height) //
{
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}
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NSLog(@"Hello, World!");
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NSLog(@"Julia is a pretty actress") //{{;
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return 0;
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{
int pictureWidth;
float pictureHeight, pictureSurfaceArea,
pictureWidth = 8;
circleRadius = 5.0;
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pictureSurfaceArea, circleSurfaceArea);
[pool release];
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{
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{
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Area of picture: 36.000000. Area of circle: 78.54.
justatry has exited with status 0.
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int age = 42;
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{
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NSLog(@"Finished."); //[1.6]
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{
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}
else
{
NSLog(@"age is not older thirty."); //[2.7]
}
NSLog(@"Finished."); //[1.6]
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BECOME AN XCODER 6

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35
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36
BECOME AN XCODER Y- C 7 G ( while *8T7
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/* MAFoo */
#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h> // [3.3]
@interface MAFoo : NSObject

{
IBOutlet id textField; // [3.7]
}
- (IBAction)reset:(id)sender;
- (IBAction)setTo5:(id)sender;
@end
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@implementation MAFoo
- (IBAction)reset:(id)sender // [4.5]
{
}
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}
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- (void)setIntValue:(int)anInt
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NSNibAwaking
Declared in AppKit/NSNibLoading.h
Programming Topic Loading Resources
Contents:
Protocol Description
Method Types
Instance Methods
Protocol Description
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Nib. Classes can implement this method to perform final ini-
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Interface Builder archive.
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MAFoo.m [1.15]
[1]
#import "MAFoo.h"
- (IBAction)reset:(id)sender
{
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}
{
}
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{
}
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BECOME AN XCODER

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