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H1O: ~ World Fonte, Oijnnggetion- | WTO Came into becng or Jaruary 64,1995 | fe was extensim of GATT. |W70 extended GATT in Cues Majer wags | fist GATT betarre arty ene of the three omayex Frade figretrrents that tusnt tre 6070 . EE? GATT: Generel Apieemrertt on. Taowigs f Jaacle GATS) General Aipreercint or Prusleine, Seveceax. , Leris: Fracte beleLed Aspects fbrtelle aL _Popety Pie WTO Bee BE OE ge h Leercber Ariba festngs thar GATT * [Second - Mh-fpae [Jinmer - ful flatged prilcton i— Wve Arcbepren dante 4itlince (|= Confrorate beady re eegna (inten apeemant a Rey wenle. WtemsLinal Low = Least Lerrmal — 2 Fema Agreement - Orly Gt - ptpeckh P4ere — tveck Oepute Ge ttbcoast | Roary Oisfette Gttliment [rece dure | pwcedore les ate sale alin Macdecavce po Prien, WOBE AE |\Tn LUT, these ome Afabtchateral Licciplines ou Vexcety of febpeeEs. EE Exuriengnerital Standage = Paige Gee - ALA Cnha~ auic Principles of CTO The WTO agreements are lengthy ard Grnpler Beenie 7 Legal Texts £ Cover wudde rage of activities these axe They heal ttcth v7 - Apgrecullore - Textile ¢ Chsthing - Gankery | Febe cormarucriecLeins Gort. Pixchnres _ brcteitcnl Slardandks _ frown t Safely - Fook Sarctahian Pequbbo - brtehlectoak Prepely A and onan WiseKe A number oy Sarple gad. furkarrintet frnaples Yer throughout ale Ff there Aocecrre nts: These pronaples are the foundeLin of Aaternstomal Fracding System. Site Basie rovceples aHe:— 1. Frade wthoct LE Crore aALE , UO PIEN TreBorertk Gi) NS FRatrrent 2. Freer Trade 3. Predectatclhly Chrough Binding $- Prrritiong Fann Corr petition. F- Encounaging Develaprment £ Eamornrie Pefam l- Frade utcthout bisercrneraLenr :— VO GY MEN (ryest-Favouxeh Wale) - No special Deal bt tradong paxOrers. Abe LWT) members must be rented He Mowe. Umndex 4V7O Agreements, Counbies Carn n6t revmll,) descrirntrete btlivetn thers Gaderg pastries om Lo = Gramt tore re a apecick favorx. e-gs— Leewer Cuttin Duty hele te me Courrtay for one of tiezse CLS product TF Ge eo tt you Aare Cte the Marre for all other COT members - MEN in GATT, GATS Tries wo pry This prineple os Ase Article of GATT Bust ’ ” GATS Sta ” a TROUPES that LE Ls Atthough, in each agreement the pr he. /s Pandhek i af fe resp: vibegh thay Afferer ly Some exceptions by WTO INTO auptterrtr ts pesrndt Marre ecceplars Under bret Cendetimrs: Farexarnphe (MeounL res Con. Setup o Free Trade Agreement hat apples | mby & goods trade ucthin the grewe — Aistud prdora lire Agacrst€ GOps Yror eet ote Q Special Access ts Markets by 60792 Coon Ges te clevth peng Countrés. @ Raising Barriers aenpaires= Onsoripes by coonley eject procdocts Hat axe amnstdléred Cs be Crake ungacily seo mpee ge Ceun tees (Q)and tn Sernicel, counties axe abloweels ins Lemp ked Cixnturmbélmnces ,ts cles cecrnin ste Hexale barrier eo oft a aranket,. fer Same ods € hewices fare all cts Gading pares (Gi) Nalensk Specxl freckrort NG ® Irmporte ~ Locally produced Geors “foreign. & Derreste Sexvrces “foregn § Local Trader 20s ns Copyrights and - 4 4” “ Paterts sheath be (eo Garr eee ed | breatel eajenlly. @ Principle of Watiomal Freatmert” | Avtite J7 = GATS Artiche 3 THE / Albthatigh jr. each agvdtrrtt the sovintaphe 6 Aamdle kh slghthy agferen thy. | @wher ches ct apply? tina Treatment only applies orice a prokct, [ueevices ox etm of intellectual property has — | |Cntered the market . These fore Cherging Custos deity or an. prport oo onze a Wrpletinr of pritieral Treatynir€ wot S \foc ally prockun eh protts are ret CherGodk ! A~ 4 pecd nlert Tau oe 4. 2. Freeyv Frade 1. Freex Fracke., grocluallhy thresegh negcotisleor ~€ Reepressile Leb feet == Zowering Frocle Gaxrviers one the rres€ obviovs wLeans of Cyr Cotrgeng Fra che 3. Frade Boxrriers | (reg Ya To | Taxes, Cuétarnr duties Quotes, Sanctions, Eprbaages An pert bans. other zesues Red Tape y Exchange kote Polkctes 4. Areas Covered oy GATT: Siree GATT Create. ir. 997-98, exght voll As of Frode négetealove . 9th. round. under Doha. development Agenda, rs mew tindlertcary- PRL First, trese focused or Lowering tariffs (Caton cert ec) orr piped. Geeks. As a resull of negotiations By ik 19905 Prrckeritoed Couritere.s? taxi fp votes on trdiniteel geok AsA pollen. cleuin tbead ty 4, bets an Yf. by mid 1980s, tA¢ rie gotis bois had expancet ts Ce» nen-CawZXf basries orn = Geods — Serves — Intetlectisel fre ety i Pron ising pet to vase @ Tariff! anc berding leads be; Greater Certacrty for Buseress fwesterent (§ enCorraged - Jobs ave Creeted Corsierrrex Oryoy bene fils of Competilionr thsough : — Choices = teen Bite - Higher degree of MKC, Secunty for Todos 6 Prveslers — 9 gives butinertss 2 clear vree of Chace fetore pporlerrcLies 2. Hoco te change Bindengs? A Cewnptery Cam Change véS benaongs after mre getat lens wth cts Cradong ypontriens pr order te Corn pers ating them yer het of Gade. Cg: Under Lbruguay reurd, fr apicultne, foe Z, Cf precduets now have born tan'ff (, Promatirg faty Competitan ie brome! bed y fats. Com pets pe ten) 1 964s net ertirely acuaate trot WTO is a free Trade’ Jrtctulior . 2-96 is a Mytlemn of Rules bay open fax ond Undlis Corte te. 9- W7e allows sore protections in LerreLek CrCeim Canes. = aarpes (Tar, Custom dvtes) Donn Jae f f5 (c Qiclas, Aran’ Embergecs, heres £ brport vest.itzns) pen Agri cetberre - Trtteblectual Papooty Rights _ Senices . oe) aa Encousagng developement £) \. Eumnomie Reform So - N70 System — Comntrcbutes ty development | I Demancad of fhenbhity in ture G boplement agreement by developing Coumbeces -Wpecel Atsitlance { Trade Certestiont for developing Counteres (Garr #WTo) rrtexest of Developing counLiles inv LoTO EE nee Ss Se ae I— ever thee quater of LITE wilom bet ave deve leporg 6 counties Framsctam bt nedket | €Cemermnees LL pereng 7L years of uxuguay reurd, ever Ce of khese Counteies rrvyplerrectted Frade Uberalealon pigrenmes actorncmecthy 7 | -~oO aed Countres axe more active é nspticensael er Creguag Pound vegotielms (sep 1986) and Doha or ee Agenda. (Mev 20e/) = developed. Countues, under Ciruguay recind, Market AllEess / ( Te £00, Technital Assistance Duly-free € Quéta free Wreabeh poils from Leo's Functions of WTo ‘4 Administering WTe Trade Agreements Framework £ factetatem for: + brplem enter o Admmencstration - poelor of - WwTo obyectcves + Atelbti bheteral Trade. A greernents - Plre_haterch + ” 2- Form for Trade Negetlalm : - For Member Counties ta negotiate their multiLetor| Trade agreements, - Fe brplementteLeor o¢ Results of TAH MegelL, | by Namirlerial Conference . 3- Hanclling Fade bishutes — OSU Ripete Setlenent Understending (Arneitane-2) cm ( Adrrenceter try Undertlending of Rules £ facades Povesruvye Se tthlemtyr£ of desputes Gg. MoreLoring Nakionah Fracle hh, Covitenes) Adminiicter Frade Pheey fewiers Mechanism (ret) 5. Technical Assistance f Fraiming fox develLping Countaies: Io Com ; : : ; Perales. cxeith. other ArterreLign al Ongancppbin Irl Global Econrrrie— Phity Piebing CongpenTinn eusth WO, Imp £ aPtfatted, to Revtonsteudlen £ Levelopment

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