The dragon stands in the East, the region where the sun rises, where there are spring showers and fertility. It is a creature not seen in the natural world and has both a magical and spiritual quality.
The white tiger = the west and summer
The tiger stands in the west and represents the summer season. The tiger is a symbol of courage and bravery and is able to drive off evil beasts and demons. Having great physical strength, it can both defend and attack. The red phoenix = the south and autumn A mythical bird that never dies, the phoenix stands in the South and represents the autumn season. It’s body represents the five human qualities: it’s head, virtue; wings, duty; the back, ritually correct behavior; the breast, humanity; the stomach, reliability.
The black tortoise= the north and winter
The tortoise stands in the north and represents the winter season. With its hard shell, it projects stability and great security. The tortoise symbolizes immutability and steadfastness and is a highly symbolic creature in Chinese culture. The tortoise and a snake are commonly shown together because there are no male tortoises and it is commonly thought was that the tortoise must have mated with snakes. The snake = connected to all The snake is one of the five noxious creatures and is thought of being very clever yet can be wicked and treacherous. The snake is coiled in the center and is protected by the four creatures. Acting as a commander, the snake receives information from the four creatures and is able to draw on the special qualities and forces at its command to take wise and timely action.