Apostila Lisp

"!$#&%(' *) %(+
-, . */10324%65*718:9<;;*=>3?!$#&%(' *) %(+
@ A BDCFE G
H GDI @
K AML O N CQP RTS U

GWVXCFBYS[Z P _] \ A ^ S
` acb&d"egfihkj&f:lcmonqpsrutwvyx&z{f|pcpsn~}w
xw}z4|vcryz{vcnoxàcb&d"fih J:4
àcb&df wh m~n~}<|fihr4 x|}ryn~gwf}< fi t<x&zifhwfxnz{vcnjwxgpz{xh
twrj&xvcfpb bX` ba bw ` b<w4}<jxe&n~fv4h_pumofircvp
hno} pcz{wmpxnjxrj::zx}&egfi}z | xjfwffihàbdhm~frcvhn~}< pczwmq
xh4n< pczwmqf :hfphzxnqpydTxvcr4}&rcxupt<4me&vpb&3pfi}f:bgf| fih
àcb&dp4 xrcx&jwpf|gwnoe|m~fi}&rcfp{
t<j&vi4 xxhhx}`<npt1z{x}pxmonqjwjxQfih J egfinoxFw}n~vxgpe4 vcnoxgpj&nq4mof{
ryxgp jfàcb&dfi&nqpsrcfi}&rcfp}<fi t<x&zit<|vxvyh4vwhm~n~}<|fih<psr4}&rcf<fih
f|pst<f|z{nzijw& py4vcfhxgpxYmon~e&vcxggYs1*<Tggi& &fjncz | xw
jfwbgrcfifm~fg&x}<jffprcf t<jvi| xf j&fir|m~<jxz{xhv|}<jfz{wnjwj&xwz{xhxvyf{
fiv|fi }<z{ntvcn~}z{n~t<|m<pxwvcf àcb&dF}wfprcfzwvpsx bn~rcf}no}ryfivc}firuwhkjfe4 vyn~xgp
&&&&&i&g&&3&wg&&|&g&|&3&
mowhpu|twm~nziz x f|p6|hxgpypuf|pyz{vcnorpufhXàcb&dpfiwfih
i

a(}T z{n~xWjwz{xhtwwr<z 4 xDpsn~hx monqzi&twvyxv4hgwfzeDjfivyn~ejwj&fh
w}3z 4 xwhpu<py4}<j&xp hxm~xp"!$#&%<firz
&fihtwmoxw
'
' ! "!)(+*-,.!*0/ !*1,2#
'
' ! moxpno}!*/ z{psxgn~}4p3!! 5
d|v jfi}xr|vpw}z x f|p}wf|psrcftwvyxv4hWf <pyjw wh}xr<z 4 xtwvf <gr twnzi
jfàcb&dT< }z 4 x6! ( *1,7! wt<xvfi&fihtm~xw3f jfi}xrjwtxvi
8:98<;>=?=A@B8<;DCE=A@2@
bgfxvjf<}wnqjwhw}z | xz<4hjwF3GIHAJLK t<|vz4mqzwmq|vu jfvcn~ejw&tx&j&f{spsf
t<f|jnovi
8 wAMLNPO 8:98<;>=?=A@B8<;DCE=A@2@Q@
}wxryfx4txg pryvcx|f4}&rcfpjx|vcwhfi}&rcx&fxno}ryfivctvcfirjxvvcf|pstx}<jfiv
8:98<; SR @>CT@
xpfVU !*1,&
&W X YZ[\ ]_^0
uàa`wgwf twvyfircfi}jnqpsn~hwmq|vht<pn4rcvxn1r4moegf]bxtwvcnohfinovcx twvcxv4h
jfzxhtwrj&xv tpcpy4vx fprcfj&f wvyn~}wcwxnTf|pczvcn~ryxt<xvxgpsfitwedFfnfbifi}&
<|whfih Jihg|
,
d |v:no}ryfiv|n~v z{xhxtwvyxv4h f twvyf|z{npx:pc4v:m }w<:n~}m~fpcDhxvx

|wrcxvfih pfi4vyrcnoxDxvcnono}<4mryfi}w<jnorcxfxtvcxv|ht<x&jfWpfivt<xvcrjx
t<|vxwrcvpm }w<p no}<z{mo<pnoegfhfi}<zn~x}4}<jxgwfiU< }<fim~f hxhfi}&rcxfnprcn
whegfivp{4 xfih_4mofih4 x&pegfivpx f|puh|nqpjnw}jnqjwpp{| xfih_n~}wmf| p
twvyxv4hwryn~monfb|whf|pryv4rfi nj&ft<psnqgwnq|rcvxfvcnq|}wxw<}<g<|m1xt<zn
fi}&rcf f pfhtwvcffprcnohmqj&x6|mq4v1fimq|xv|}<jxDpxwvcfxgwfU< jnpcpsfgnqpwh
v4hfi}ryxjfz{x}egfvpc<z 4 x
:f}:|vcf4momT4monfjgfg
as?dlkmdDno
ufiqpvcf |mfrpuwwno}wp|xwr psxhfirywn~}xvxrcwfvi
?n kass cQ$b&duatcacu duò
dDfimom(gh<x|vyn~fi}<jhjfhfz{xhfwfivyfg
n ?v nwcasxx1n >k
Qtxv e|n(pvpfpfihkh|n pcz{wmpp4 xpuvcf|pstxprpjxtwvyxv4h&
&nqpryf whegfvp{| xjfi}&rcvyxjxhzip{zyT{ R &<
pryftwvyxv4hzi4pxr4}&rpsfi}<pyz | xwwf4n~}jwzi4pcQ|f|z{f}ryfihfi}&rcf|m~fi h
z{xtwmox6xwh à(}<pr4}&r:f|pcpsfi}wfivf jfin~&xgwft<f|pypxgp4xzpxpf
twmowgpcpsfihXt<|v6|mq|vz{xhfim~fg pvcf|pswm~rjxpxv4hpswvctvcfifi}jfi}&rcf|p}|x}<v
}<a(}ryfivc}firi
a~ $
nasgwh pnqpsrcfihtwnox}wfinovcxt<|vjnq|}x prynqz{xph f jnqz{xp{xnwhjxptvcf|z{v
psxvcfpjxppsnqpsrcfihpf|pst<f|z{nq|m~nprp ,
nasvcfitvcf|psfi}rpfiz{x}wf|z{n~hfi}ryxpxvcfxgpTpno}ryxhpft<xgpypi egfinqp1jn4}xg psrcnqzxgp
z{xhxhz{x}Ucw}ryxj&fvyfivpjwpfwno}ryfxvch&
b"n~}f|z&z 4 xf <z{rcfivyfihntvcn~h>4 vcn
Qxmox&zi4mTjz{m~rcvDf whjxpmox&zi4npuf|prfi vcfnqp
p<pst< fin~rpfgwftxvcrjf fi}&rcvjwf xrcv4rcxgpryvcx46n~}&rcfprcno}<4m

fie&nqj1fi }<z{npswfivyn~}<j&x 3gwfn~}fzz 4 x f <z{ryfiv<x nqjf
p1vcfvpp{| x}<egfivjjff|pcz{vyn~rp1z{xhxftwvyf|pcpx f|pàcb&d e4moxv fu hfp
ryn~h|rcn~ejffz{x}<z{mo<p{| x pftUz{xvyvcfirjwjwppfie&nqj1fi }z{nqp{bgfpfie&nqj1f }<z{nqp
p4 xr4hfi h n~}<zfivcrp{pp<puf|pryn~h|rcnoepupsfivi| xz{xhwn~}jwpuz{xhpjfprvyf{
vt<4vzwfi4v f|pryn~h|rcn~e jfz{xvcvcfz 4 xjwz{x}<zm~<p4 xw
t ^0Y 0^
h4}fin~vt<j&vi4 xDj&fno}ryfiv<z 4 x z{xhwhn~htm~fihfi}gr<z 4 xjf:xhhx}F`<nqpst
f 4ryvief| pjfwh[mqz xm~fivssie4monq4vs(nohtwvyn~hn~v:yI.c}.~AqQ_ |{ xDpnprcfh
vyfit<fircnjw4hf}ryfmsf whfitvcf|pyp{4 xt<4vyrcnovjfh x}ryfjffi}&rcvjwjfjjxp
fiv4m~hfi}ryfxDrcfz{mqjxxwh 4vgwnoegxie4m~nftwvyf|pcp4 xuf:nohtwvcnohfx(p
e4moxv f|pfihwhj&f|pryn~}wxjfpyw jfiv4m~hfi}ryfrcfmqxwh 4vgwnoegx
&twvcf|pyp{x f|pup4 xr|hfi h z<4hjwpujfxvchp{gf|pstfz{nq|m~hfi}&rcf4}<jxp4 xjfp
ryn~}<jwp\ ie4monqz 4 xw hfi&twvcf|pyp{| xtx&j&f:psfivpsn~htm~f|pshfi}grcfwh[pi h<xmoxwf
}wfprcfzipxxpfi e4m~xvf xe4moxvz{xhxjwjxj&xp hxm~x
<|}<jx whmonqpsr f ie|n~mjw fwz{frcx}wxgpzipsxgpjfhz{vyxgp1fxvchpf|pstfz{nq|nqp
pswt1x fspsfgwfpftUwhz<|hjjfw}z | xw twvyn~hfinovcxfim~fhfi}&rcxjwm~nqpsrf
ryxhjxz{xhxpf}<jxx}wxhf jww}z | xw1x&jxgp xgpxwryvcxpfimofihfi}&rcxpjwm~nqpsr
p4 xryv4rjxp z{xhxftwvyf|pcpx f|ppsfivcfihie4monqjpr4hfi hwhe4moxv f xrcnqj&x
jf zijwh&wff|psrcf|pe|m~xvyf|ppfrcxvc}<|hxgp|vchfi}&rcxgpjw}z 4 x w}z | x
f fi}&ri| x4twmonqzijw|xgp4vywhf}ryxgp{&vcf|pswm~r4}<j&xfihkwhx:h|nqpe|m~xvcf|p fiz{firyx
}wxpzpxpjfvcfiryxvc}xgp}14 xmox&zi4npbgff<|}<jxw}z 4 xvcfiryxvc}4vi<xgpe|m~xvcf|p
vyfircxvc}<jxgprcxvc}<|hspsf xgpe|m~xvcf|pjwm~npre|m~nqjw
dxvfi&fihtwmoxwgz{x}<pnjfivyf ie|m~nz | xjwfi&twvcf|pyp{| x*,t g y p h<xm~x*
jf}wxrw}z | x:j&fjnyz 4 xgwf}14 xf whhz{vcx}fihwhxvchf|pt<f|znq4m6
dxvcr4}&rcxDpj&<pfi&twvcf|pyp{x f|p,:ft eg p4 xDie4m~njwpt4v:tvcx&j3bn~v4vy
hf}ryxgp{ $ftwvyf|pcp4 x,vcf|pswm~rfih,1ffi&twvcfpcp{| xD \g f whz<4hjw
jfw}z | x"6w}z | xDjfhwmorcnotwm~nozi<z 4 x&dxvcr4}&rcxDpxvchp f g p{| xYie
monqjp{Ttwvcx&j&3bin~}jx:xp4vywhfi}ryxgp f g t<|vhwm~ryn~twmonqzz | xw$w}z | xjf
hwm~ryn~twmonqzz | xzi4mz{wmx}w hfivyx fvcfrcxvy}<6xw pe4moxvyf|p,f p4 x fi}r4 x
g
jwjxgpz{xhx 4vywhf}ryxgp_ w}z | xjfjncz | xw<gwfzi4mz{wmfvyfircxvc}<x}w hfivcx

,dxvyr4}&rcxn~}jnqzi|hxgp 8&9lC8<;>@2@S3 C
py4vyfihxgp `TTn~htwm~fihf}rz | xjxDxhhx}F`<nptFfn~rt<fimW|vc}wfn~f
:fimom~x} }wnoegfivpsn~rsgg
}<jft<fi4v &&c&&c&*32w&iw<g&|<g3M|<(gg* xhxno}<pr4mq|vi
6<zi gI3Q |Ijx psn~ryffpnogpno}<pryvcz x f|p{Txr&4t<fi}pt<|v }wnoT`<n~}&w*bgf
egx&zgf e4nT<pc|vdn~}<j&xLrp* e| vcnoxgpxwrcvyxgpt<zxrcfp}<n~}&rcfivy}wfiripz{nqjwjxw
|}ryf|pj&ff}ryvcfi4v3<|mqgwfiv1twvyxUcfiryxjwjnpcz{notwm~no}<iryf|pryfpfzxg jnox}wx `z|
hfiv|m(<phx&jn zi<z x f|ppsfivi| xt<x<zipx hfi}w&wh&gf|pt<f|z{n4mofih}&rcfpf egx&zgf
<py4vz{x}<pryvcz x f|pt<xvyr<| rcfinp{ubx pfvi4 xz{fin~ryxgptvcxUcfiryxgpgwfvyx&jfih fih `T
xhx<pc|v psnqz{x&
f}ryv4v 3M&|
py4novi 8: AM4 @
pc4v z{xh[4vn~egxw f|pyz{vcfiewh4vwnoegx jfrcfryx:psn~htm~f|pzxhp
ftwvyf|pcpx f|pie4monq|vij1fD fm~f:fryfi}<p{| x 4 ufDz<4hf M|
pc4 vAMLpfN<h4vi wnoegxgppn~htwm~f|pshf}ryfrcf|z{mof pfi&twvcfpcp{x f|p xxvchp
psfinqjwpjfGIQGIH
vyfit<fircnovw morcnohfi&twvyf|pcp4 xw ;
vyfit<fircnovut<fi}w m~ryn~hftwvyf|pcp4 x ;2;
vyfit<fircnov|}ryfit<fi} m~rcnohfi&twvcfpcp{| xw ;2;Q;
psxjfi}&rcvyxjxhzip pnz{x
tvcfit<|v|viQFe4vyn|| egfimhzipjf}xhf ML&AM { M&i { &&
j&fiegfryfivue|m~xvn~<4m4xz{xh4}<j&x<pyjxt<|vz<4h4vxn~}&rcfivytwvcfr
j&xvibgf egx&zgf fprcnoegfivupc4}jxx `Twf|psrcf e4moxvf\
no}wnqznq4vyT{ R2 { M| z{vcnwh wQfivhzipux}<jfegx&zgf M|t< x&jfno}
ryfiv|novzxhx:no}ryfivctvcfirjxvi z{xhx pfxgpypfwhpswfimomn~}&rcfivy}<
|xhzip{
py4novi 8: AM4 @
pc4v z{xh 4vwnoegxwQpsfegx&zfF fprcnoegfivf|jn~r4}<j&xh 4vn~egx |
xWhzip<py4v 3M&4 { * t<4v:egx&zf fjn~r 6m~xwTxgwfxvc}wf|zfno}
j&fi}rz | xf <4m4}<z{f4hfi}&rcx jf t<4v|fi }&rcf|psf|p{wt<xvfi&fihtwmox
i e4monq<z 4 xDn~hfjnq|rpsfegx&zf: f|psrcnoegfivf|j&n~r|}<jxDwh |vgwn~egx |

ryf|z{m4}<jx63{ R { xhzipe|m~nqfi&twvcf|pyp{| x4}&rcfivyn~xv|x:zwvpsxv
}xw2*fvjxmonqpst
xwrcvpu6z{nom~njwjfp{t<fwz y){ RwqM< { qM])M]Q
hv|}<jfue|}r4fhjf<py4vTxf|jnorcxvThzipf wffimof4mq|}<z{finuxgp*t<|v|fi }&rcfpf|p
t<|vegx&zfg z{wnqjr4hfi h_jwno}<jfi}&r<z 4 x
)1) 3 Zz.0TQzLI) [4mfi hjfno}ryfivctwvyfirjxvx xhhx}:`<nqpst
twvyfie1fD wfpfVUzxhtwnomqjwp}z x fpx |vgwn~egxp:àbdt<4vvyx&jw4vyfih h4np
v4 twnjxwd34vz{xhtwn~m4vwh w}z 4 x wqMN t<xvfi&fihtwmoxw<psfg 8 &4AM&
@ d|vz{xhtwn~m4v<wh|vgwn~egx AMLN| ct<xvfi&fihtm~xw<psfg 8 &|wAM& { qMgg
OyAAMLMLNN| @
vcvyxgpryf|z{m~ff egxm~ryf 4x}T egfim<n~}wnz{nq|m(
xftwwv<z 4 xt4vj&fitwwv4vpf<putwvcxv4hp{f noht<xvcr4}&rcfpc|fvgwffi&nqpsrcfwh
hfzi4}wnphxjf rcvz{fg 8 qMN @ Tt<|vcryn~vjnpcpxzijwz4hjw AMLN
nohtwvcnohfxe|m~xvjxp4vywhfi}ryxgput<pcpyjxp w}z 4 xw<fzjwvcfiryxvy}wxn~htwvcnohf
xe4m~xvvcfrcxvy}<j&xwd4vz4}<z{fmq4vxrcvz{fgw<psf 8 Q&& AMLN @ x&zgf t<x&jf
ryvzf|4ve4 vynqp3}z x fp|x hf|phxrcfiht<x 8 & &l 4&AML2 { & @
z2 T )
J dvyx&z{wvcfD}<Yn~}&rcfvc}wfirwhegfivp{4 xjxQtwvyxv4hgwfDzi|mqz{mqDjfivcnoejwp
fh àcb&d$f<psf{(xt4vDzi|mqz{wm4vpjfvcn~ejwpjwp }z x fpjwjwpz{xhx
ffihtwm~xzn~h&
x}egfvpfhtx<z{xWz{xhx t<pnwn4ryvjx hzip v4g pfipjn4 m~xxp
t4vz{mqpcpf
,&dvyx&z{wvcf}<a}&rcfvc}wfirft<fivynfi }<znqfn~rzxhxtpnqgwn4rcvf <p| vcnoxgp|x
zipsxj&x `Tw1v44mow}pjn4 moxxpno}ryfivcfpcpc|}ryf|pt4vz{mqpcpf
|vcvyfiwfxn~}&rcfvctwvyfirjxvft<fwzi t<4vie|m~n4vi 8&98};DC?q@2@ e4mon~f
j&n~vcfr4hfi}ryff r4hfi h_t<|vcrcnovj&fh4vwnoegxjf}ryvcxjxhzip
K AML O N CQP RTS

RE E VCFS Z A RV P ABE
u notxpfhXàcb&d*px t<|vjjxp{<}14 xt4ve4vyn|4 egfnqp{`<nqpsrz{xhtwm~firjfrcnotxp{

|vcvig4ryxh<pf{z4vz{rcfvin~}&whwn~rwnor6egf|z{rcxviz<4vz{ryfiviz{xhtwn~mof|j
w}z{rcnox}1|z{xhtwmofi*z{x}<p{jxwwm~f<x4rfi&rcfi}<j&f|jz<|vz{rcfiv<&}&whxg4r}<z
ryn~x}p&(r4wmofgno}ryfifiv.jgfi2ruxvj*gm~nprm~x}w4<xg|riw}wnom(}&wmom(g}h<fiv4t<zj|fg
t<|rcw}4hfgv4}<j&xhpr4rcfv4ryn~xv4rcnox}<|m( vcf|jr|wm~f pf|gwfi}<zfg pwxvcrs<x4r
psn~}f|j6&rcfg|psn~htm~f{4vyvigpnohtwm~f(wnor6egf|z{ryxvipsn~htwmof{prcvyn~}wpn~htwm~f{6egf|z{ryxv{psn~}wm~f{
<x4r*psr4}jw4vjsz<|viprcvyf|4hWpsrcvyn~}w<p&h<xm6rww}<pno}wfj(&&rcfg&egf|z{rcxvi
mfi h_jf|pryf|p{&t<x&jfihpfivzvcnqjxgpxrcvcxpt<fimoxp| vcn~x6z{mqpcpsf|p{wfirz
ryxhxp{T}w hfivcxp{<pi h<xm~xgpxpryvcno}wgp
Dw hfivyxgpn~}&rcfinovcxgpvLbgx f|p{wt<x}&rcx<wry<4}&rcf<z{xhtm~fi&xgp
a(}&rcfinovcxgp <&}&whf wn~}h
Lbgx f|p{ ,& J 7 ,&*firz
dx}ryx<wry<4}&rcfgz{xhxpsfxpcpsfvcf4m1fih_dpyzi4m6
xhtwm~fxp{ J <w}wnjwjfn~h|no}4 vynqyfirz
b h<xm~xgp1<iegfiv< hpsf|zz | x pwx t<|v fim~f|pTj&nq4}&rcfdxvf}<4}&rcxwe|hxgp3z{x}
psnqjfiv 6m~xpz{xhxpf|T fi }<z{npjfz4vz{rcfvcf|pgwft<x&jfihno}wmqzwn~vm~firyvp{*}w hfivyxgp
f psn~}<|nqpf|pt<f|z{n4np{fwz{frcxv4}z{xgpuft4v|f }ryf|pf|pf gwf}4 xt<xgpypc4hpsfivz{x}w}
jnjxgpz{xhM}w hfivyxgpumfi h_jnqpypxww}4 xjfiegfih_z{x}&rcfv4t<fi}pt<x}&rcxp{

&fihtwmoxgpe4 monqjxp{
HT2
&HT7 2
{
29I AMw &<|g
9
g{ T 2; w;|2w
2C
AM&<
*|<. IQ
&fihtwmoxgpno}e4 monqjxp{
9A
&
d|vcf|p(szxh6t<x}&rcxwTxz{x}pf|pp4 x:fprcvywrcvpxYvcfinqpsrcvcxp{3z{xhjxnqp z{xht<x4
}wf}ryf|p{4If&I
`<nprp{whmonqpr:f jf{<}wnjw z{xhx pfi}jx xfh m~npreLbnqx<fih$wh z{x}p
z{UcxzijvWf whm~npr pi h<xmoxAJf <pyjxt<|v:j&fi}wxr4vmonqprebinq&
fi&twvyf|pcp4 x 8]@ f pn~}3x }wnohjf_AJL
`<nprpp{4 xjf}wxrjwpf|pyz{vcfiegf}<jxpfi<pfimofihfi}&rcxp}<Yxvjfihpsfit<|vj&xgpt<xv
f|pst<z xgp*fih v4}z{x (zi|vz{rcfivyf|p{f|pt<<z{ xw|r| x}f]rm~no}wf&fz{fivzjxp*txvt4v|f }ryf|pf|p
h z{x}<pzUcxpsfi}<jxfim~fihfi}ryx }14 xf whm~nprYf jfi}xrjxjfxvchpfihf
mo<4}&rcfg1fiz{firyxgwff}ryvcfx m~rcnohxfimofihfi}&rcxfxfz<i(t4v|f }ryf|pf|pWf z{xmox&zij&x
wh t<x}&rcxli (z{fivzij&xYjf f|ptz{ xDfih wv4}<zxf YpsfiwnovxQzijvj&xw morcnohx
fimofihfi}&rcx1fhtwm~x 8 A@ f wh_z{x}<pzUcxzi|vf wh_pi h<xmox f z{Ucx zijvf
wh_}w hfivcx0xw x}wxhft<4vsszxh6t<x}&rcxw
fitwvyf|pfi}&r<z 4 xv<i zi zi|n~pk whvyfitwvyf|pfi}&r<z 4 xv zt<|vzx}<psf|p{
fpr:vyfitwvyf|pfi}&r<z 4 xv<i ziz{xmox&zi4hxpwh zi4nowz{xh jxnqpz{xht<4vyrcnohfi}
cn~wv J fitwvcfpfi}&r<z 4 xv< zij&f 8 @
"ca"
10.0
cnowv fitwvcfpfi}&r<z 4 x v<i zi jf 88 E@ 8 8 R

@l@@
ryxgp{zijwFwh jfim~fpz{xh wh 4t<x}&rjxvt<|vFwhz{xht<x}wfi}&rcf jxQz{x}<p{ x
z{xht<|vcrcnohfi}&rcxfpcgwfivj&x4t<x}&rt4vxzi4vf xjn~vyfin~ryxt<|vxzij&vi
&fihtwmoxgp{TegftUcTn~vp J ,&
4hxgpT4twvyfi}<jfiv3pTtwvcnohfin~vpw}3z x f|pàcb&d xf b<gb<4 xw}z x f|p
twvf{ jf{<}wnjwpwfi&nqpryfi}&rcf|pfihg<|mqgwfiv4hwnofi}ryfàcb&d
}z 4 xYMvcfiryxvy}<:xtwvcnohfinovcx z{xhtx}wfi}&rcfjfwh[z{x}<pcasb& f wh
psn~}x }wn~hxjfY w}z | x"xXvcfrcxvy}<FxQpsfi}<jxzxht<x}fi}ryf jfwh
z{x}<p{ub&f whpsn~}x }wn~hxjfx*bfxx>xvcfih|twm~nzijpus
xvcf|pswm~rjxf x fivcvyxpsfxFxxvcfih|twm~nzijp|m~xgwf}1| xf
wh z{x}<pxDsfhtwm~xp{
J
NIL
cn~wv ,&ufitwvyf|pfi}&r<z 4 xv<i zijf 8a AJ @ x:psn~htm~f|pshfi}grcf 8A@

NIL
c nowv fitwvyf|pf}rz | xv zijf 88 @ G @ xryfpe| vcnpuxv

hpujf fi&twvyf|pcpy4vtx}ryfin~vyxgpqJ
8 O 8a8 @ G @2@>>
8 O 8Q8 @ 8 8 R @2@Q@2@38a I@
8 O 8a8 @ G @2@>8Q8 @ G @
8 O 8Q8 @ 8 8 R @2@Q@2@38Q8 8 R
@2@Q@
`<fihwv4hxpgwf }wxr<z 4 x 3 n~}<j&nqzi:xDvcf|pswm~rjxjwDie|m~nz | xQjfwh:fig
twvyf|pcp4 xàcb&d
>}z 4 x bvcf|zfi<f jxnp4vywhf}ryxgpf vyfircxvc}<wh }wx|ez4n~z{x}ryfi}<jx
f|psrcf|pT4vywhfi}ryxgpTz{xhxz{xht<x}wfi}&rcf|p4}<xvj&fih jwjw&4 x psn~}x }wn~hxgp1t<4v
b<<&fihtwmoxgp
8 &.BO Ot @138 @
8 &.BO O 8 @Q@>3B8 @
m~no<|fih àcb&dxn"tvcn~hfin~vjxr4vYh psnqpryfihjfQfivyfi}<z{n4hfi}&rcx
jfhfhx vynqz{x}wf|z{njxDz{xhxlz{xm~fwz | xYj&fmon~&xgY6gI<i&.f~<6qg*f|psrcf
JJ
sp nqpryfih&uxQtwvcxv|hj&xv}14 xQtwvyf|z{npcYpsftwvcfix&zwt<4vfih |m~x&zi|vx j&f|pc|m~x&zi|v

hfhx vynqfitm~nqzn~r|hf}ryfg xn~}&ef| pjnpcpsxw x"twvx vctn~x"no}ryfivctvcfirjxv:jm~no}
<4fih pffi}<zi|vcvcfg:j&f4mox&zi4vfjf|py4m~x&z4vhfih>x vcng<4}<j&x}wf|z{f|pypw| vcn~x:
|m~x&zi<z 4 xjf hfihx vcnx&z{xvyvcfpfhtwvcfwf bf z<4hjw&wjnovcfirx n~}<j&n~vcf
r4hfi}&rcf<4}&rcx jf|py4mox&ziz | xw1fimx&z{xvcvyfg<4}<j&xf }wf|z{fpcpw| vcnox|m~x&zi|vh4np
hfhx vynqhpzi4<xQhfhx vynqjxWpnqpsrcfihf|psrcfhxhfi}&rcxx:n~}&rcfvctwvyfiri
jxvpc4nlzi|r4}jxm~n~&xg&1gwfp{| x:z4n~pwf}4 xf|pr4 x pf}<jxh4np|t<x}&rjp
t<xv}fi}w&whf|psrcvywrcwvjxpsnqpsrcfih&gfgwft<x&jfihkt<xvyr4}&rcxpfvum~no<fivjwpdxv
fi&fihtm~xw}<ie4monq<z 4 xjwfitvcf|pyp{4 x
8 O 8a8 @ G @2@>>
xno}ryfivctvcfirjxvryfiegfwfz{x}prcvywn~v g zi|n~pt4vzi4mz{wmq|vxQjwfi&twvcfpcp{| xw
xftxnqpjf|pryfz14 mz{wmoxpuzi|n~pzi|v|hlpxm~rpc}xpnpryfihfpfiv4 xvyf|z{xm~wnjwp
}<twvx &n~hz{xmofirjf mon~&xw
z2 T )
J <|nqpjxppsfin~}&rcf|pp hxm~xpup{| xe4 m~njxgp {T R { N o
àcb&dpc|fhfi&fivz{xhkvz x f|puie4mon~f 8:9 & CE @
,&4 x mon~hnorcft4v xgpn~}&rcfinovcxgpTfihMàcb&d&ie|m~nof t <py4}<j&xfi&twvcf|pyp{| x
8 7R& 2Q @
<|nqpjwpupfwno}ryf|pfitvcf|pyp{x fpj&fi}wxr4h monqprp 8
@ 88a @ @ 8 (
1v *c
g xf|pfi}wfDFvcftwvcf|psfi}&rz 4 xYv< ziQjfg 8Q8 @$8 SF @$8 G @A@ 8a
@ 828Q8q@lI@ @
|mqz{m~fxf xxjwpfi&twvyf|pcpx f|pjxpj&xnqpW m~rcnohxgpfi&fivzg z{n~xp{
d34vFxvch|v 8a @ Yt<|vcrcnov jf 4 ryxhxpfD }wf|zf|pcp4 vcnoxY6Lbifiv 8 &7*
O 8 &.BOt 8 &.BO 8
@Q@2@2@ :x}&rcf fi&twvcfpcp{x f|ppfihmo<4}&rcfpt<|vxp
zx}<psf|pjxgpjxnqpjxnpw m~ryn~hxpfi&fivz z{noxgp{
J
K AML O N CQP RTS

:CFBP CQP BQA Z A RV P ABE
d vcxv4hfih$àcb&d|jf{}wfwhuxh4npw}z x f|p<|t<xvnpryxpfj&nfb lctwvyxv4hz | x

w}z{n~x}<4m
àcb&dYtwwvyxep{w}z x f|pz{xh f{fin~ryxgpz{xmq4ryfiv|nqp hw}z | xrcfh f{fin~ryxgpz{xmq4ryf{
v4nqpTg<4}<j&xhx&jn zipf<p|vcwhfi}&rcxp{|xhx&jnzue|vcn4 egfinp m~x4nqpcww}z x f|p
z{xhMffin~ryxgpuzxmq|rcfiv4npup{| xh4npujn z{nof|pjffi}ryfi}<jfvufh|}ryfivitxvnpcpsxjfiegfh
psfivfie&n~rjwp
3
e\\ xc Xf <pcjxt<|vjf{<}n~v}z x fpfihàcb&d<|nqp
r4vj&fegfvcfihxppsn~}&r4&fz{xhtwm~firTdxvfi}<|}ryx<pc|vcfihxgppn~}&r|f psnqzi
w2 wg }6.t&sI4\I(
&fihtwmoxgp{3zi4mz{wm4vg<jvjxwzi4mz{wm4vjnpcz{vyn~hno}<4}&rcfg
v pnqzxjf4vcnorch f rcnqz 9 { ; u`<fihwv|vgwf }wxrz | xf twvcf<w&
v pnqzxQjfDz{x}<jnqzn~x}4nqp (4t<fi}patc$fY xatc pfihtvcfrcfih ,Y4vywhfi}
ryxgp{ xrcfih wh }w hfivyxYg<4mfivj&f4vywhfi}ryxgp}fh zjwFh j&fim~f|p
twvcnohfin~v xvch f whrcf|psrcfg:b h<xm~xgpf|pt<f|z{n4np$fac`TT f pcj&xt<4v
z{x}<jnyz x f|pljf{64m~r jf}ryvcxjfwh xgac`f 64mqpsxw<|mqgwfivxwrcvz{xnqpyf
egfivjwj&fin~vyxw`<fihwv|vgwfxp4vywhfi}ryxgpp{| x:ie4monqjxgp|t<fi}<p psf}wf|zf|pcp4 vcnoxw
xpfVU<atc$f whxvch f|pt<f|z{n4m6
J,
&fihtwmoxgp{egfiv pfj&nqpczvcn~hn~}<|}ryff t<xgpnorcnoegxw1zi|mqz{mq4vh| nohxjfjxnqpxFryv4f| p

}w hfivyxgp
4vyn|| egfinqpumox&zi4np{`1fihtwm~xuzi|mqz{mq4vv|nfb jff|g<z | xjxpsfi}<jxv4
<py4}<j&x` t<4vxj&nqpczvcn~hn~}<|}ryfgTa}&rcvyx&j3bbw
z2 T )
J pyz{vcfiewhw}z | xt<4vhf| jnjfjxnqpu}w hfivyxgp
pyz{vcfiewhw}3z 4 xt<4vryf|pr4vpfwh}w hfivyxQf t<xgpsn~rcnoegxwfiryxvc}4v
xac`T
K AML O N CQP RTS

I ON
SRS
b h<xm~xgpp{| xYx2Ucfiryxgpfih àcb&d gwf 4t<|vcf|zfih fihe| vcnoxgpz{x}&rcfi&rcxp{}wxhf|p

jfe|vcn|| egfinqpfjfw}z x f|p{txv fifhtwm~x1x&jxp h<xm~xrcfhXwh}wxhf AqQ
wgxQwg|xjxwh[pi h<xmoxw f t<xgpypi egfmuxrcfiv pfiY}xhfz{xhxh
psrcvcno}ww1fe&nqz{f(egfivpc& x&jxWpi h<xmoxryfihwhmonqpsrjftvcxtvcn~fjwjfpAc{<}&
}Tx) }x<pjf|psrptwvyxtwvyn~f|jjf|pTgwfu}wxpn~}&rcfivyf|pcpy4h hwn~ryxp{| xx )3T
)1 :f x)3T )1 4) 3 jf wh pi h<xmoxw
_) )1?z3z )1 z4) 3 e|m~xvzxhxWjwjxjfh pi h<xmox
f <pcjx:t4v ie|m~n4v xp hxm~x}&whtxpnyz 4 x}1| x4w}<z{nox}<|mufxe|m~xvz{xhx
w}3z 4 xf <pyjxt<4vie|m~n4vxp hxm~x}<t<xgpsncz | xw}wnox}<|m(wff twvyn~hfn~v
t<xgpsncz | xj&fhm~npr&
b h<xm~xgp}1| xtvcf|z{npc|h pfvfi&twm~nz{n~r4hf}ryfz{vynqj&xgp{ Xtwvcnohfin~v:egf]bgwf x
norcfivytwvcfirjxve1f wh pi h<xmoxwgfim~fxz{vynq|wrcxh4rynqzi|hfi}&rcfg
xhx|rcvcnowwnovimx0c b&cX nohtwwvyx`t<pypc4fih jfDt<4v4 hfiryvcx
twwvcx&1x0c f :h|}wfinov:j&f:psf jf{<}wnov}wx|epw}z x f|p{Qb&c$jfiegfpfiv
<pyjx 4t<fi}<pt4vDe|vcn4 egfinpm~x<4npxegfrcxvyf|p fienor|vpsfi"<psxYn~}jnqpyz{vcn
hno}<j&xffihpn~htwm~f|p lcryvj&z 4 x:jf z{x}prcvyz x f|pn~htfv4ryn~ep (j&fdpczi|m(
t<|vYàcb&db&c r|hfi h f hwn~ryx rcn~mt<4vF|vchbifi}<|vfi&twvyf|p{x f|pv4}<jfp
t<|vrcf|psr|vp<pw}z x f|p$Ucw}&rcx|xno}ryfivctwvyfirjxv
f whxvchf|pstfz{nq|mgwf:vyfircxvc}<pfi|vchfi}&rcxpfih ie4m~nz | xw
J
g

" wryn~monfb|jwt<4vno}ryvcx&jbin~vfi&twvyf|pcpx f|pz{x}pr|}ryf|p{ " ri4 x<pyjwgwf n~}&egfi}&ri

v4hwh|wvcfie&nq|rcwv34tx prcvyx4ftwvyf|z{f|j&fi}<jxwhufi&twvyf|pcp4 x psn~}nzi
|twm~nzijwf|psrfi&twvcfpcp{| xwfihtwm~x
8: @>3S
O 8 7*O O @>8 7 8 .G q@B8 .G A@2@
&nqpryfr|hfi hXwhxvch jff|pst<f|z{nzi4vfitvcf|pyp{x fpg<psfz{x}pr|}ryf|p{nqpsrcx
fg <fi&twvcfpcp{x f|p}<pg<4npv4}<jft4vcryff z{x}<pr4}&rcffiz{firyx4mow}<pt<x}&rcxpx}<jf
psfDjf|pfVUie4monq<z 4 x zfi}ryxYviegff <pcjx"}wxQmowg|v:j&x"|txg psrcvyx4fgfDp
psw6fitvcf|pyp{x fpgwfpfjf|psftUie4m~n4vp4 xtwvcf|zf|jnqjpjf e vcwmq&
8 3M&4 8&9 @8:9 C)@I8:9?Cmq@2@138 qJ I 8&9 @m )@
z2 T )
J bwt<x}w<wfxv|hjf{<}wnjxgp
8 2mR2RQR 8 R @
8&9 R @Q@
8 mR2R2R 3@
<|m1xe|m~xvjppfiwn~}&rcf|puftwvyf|pcpx f|p&o
6 8 R2RQR @
* 8 R2RQR 8:98 R2RQR @>CT@2@
6z4 8&9m R2R2R @
6j 8 R2RQRmR2R2R @
<|m1xe|m~xvjpfitvcf|pyp{x fp{
6 8 O 828 $ @Q@2@
* 8 O 828 $ @Q@2@
6z4 8 8 8 8 O 828Q828 @B8 @Q@B8 Q @2@ 8 @2@Q@2@2@Q@
6j 8 &. 8 O 8 @Q@ 8 &. 8 &7*BOO 8 R @2@ qMg @Q@
J

K AML O N CQP RTS

E ] P -B A ^ S

fQf vcf|z{vp{| xww}3z 4 x gwfpfz<4hjnovcfirxDn~}jn~vyfir|hfi}&rcfg&fihtm~xw

6|rcxvynq|m(
xhxfimqt<x&jfpsw<psrcn~rywn~vmq<z{ xgpjfvcfit<firyncz | xwcbifiv|m~}<pm~xgxt<ppsn~htwmof|pfih
dpczi|m<xYfrcv|}<pxvchi (moxgpfihw}z x f|puàbd&fihtwm~xp{Tpxh4v}w hfvcxgpjf
J <z{x}r4vx} hfivcxj&ft<xpn~ryn~egxp}&wh m~nqpsr&
f|z{wvp{| xjfv4<xa6gfi2qg* h|nqpf{z{nofi}&rcfg g<4}<j&xx:vcfpwmorj&x
jwpz<|hjwpvyf|z{wvpn~epf vcfiryxvy}<jxpfhhx&jn ziz 4 xt<fimw}z | xw pum~xgxtp
psfihtwvyfvyf|pwmor|hfihMw}3z x f|pzxhvyf|z{wvp{4 xjf v|<xw&fihtm~xw
4}&r|fi}pjwvyf|z{wvp{| x z1x jn~xh4nqpz{xht<z{ryxw&h4np zn~m1j&fh4}&rcfiv
&nqpryfih_z{x}<psrcvyz x fpàcb&dQt<4vm~xgxt<p{<gwfpfiv4 xrcv4rjwph4npuj&nq4}&rcf

z2 T )
J &fihtwmoxjf mqz xt<|vrcv4}<p(xvch4vfihvyf|z{wvp{| xw
xhn~}<<z 4 x :ryxhjxgp

K AML O N CQP RTS

B11C1
NE C ] A
pg<4ryvcxxt<fiv<z x fp psnqzip{* & fihryx&jwppt<xgpypn~n~m~njwj&f|p{ J

,xh|nqpu|vcwhfi}&rcxp{
w}z 4 x 9 vyf|z{fi<f wh}w hfivyx<|mqgwfivjf4vywhf}ryxgpfvyfircxvc}<psxhjf
ryx&jxgpfimof|p{:bfwxwegfivbifivcx |vchfi}&rcxgpvyfircxvc}< gwff xfimofihfi}&rcx}wfiwryvcx
t<|vjncz 4 xw
$w}z | xZ{ pswwrcv4njx:twvyn~hfn~vcx4vywhfi}ryxrcx&jxpxgp xwrcvyxgpfiwzfircx g<4}<j&x
pwx whk4vywhf}ryxwTjww fimvcfiryxvc}x xt<xgpsrcxjfimofg h fivcvyxz<|h 6mqzxh
bifvcx4vywhfi}ryxgp
w}z | x ; vcfz{fi<fwh}w hfivyxg<|mqgwfivjf 4vcwhfi}&rcxpfvcfiryxvy}<xtwvcx&jrcx
jfrcx&jxpufim~f|pbgfwxwegfvbfivcx 4vcwhfi}&rcxp{gvcfrcxvy}< J gwf f xfm~fihf}ryx}wfiwryvcx
t<|vhwmorcn~tm~noziz 4 xw
Mw}z 4 x jnoenjfxDtwvcnohfinovcx 4vywhf}ryxpz{f|pcpsn~e4hfi}ryft<xvzijwwh jxp
x wrcvyxgp{Tfiz{fircxg<4}<j&x: pwx wh 4vywhf}ryxwjw fimqvcfiryxvc}xno}egfivpxjfimofg
Ywh fivyvcx z<|h 6mqz{xhbifivyx|vcwhfi}&rcxp{xW fivcvyxr4hfi h pfwxwegfivpwx wh
|vchfi}&rcxffim~fxvbifivyxw*xYpsfwxwegfvh4npj&fwh|vchfi}&rcxf|m~hjxp
jnoenpxvcf|pxvbifivyxwprw}3z 4 xtvcx&j3bvbgx fppsfxgp 4vywhfi}ryxgpp4 xn~}&rcfn~vcxp
hpxvcf|pswm~rjx}1| xQf n~}&rcfn~vcx
8:9)@1
8:9lCT@>DC
J
#" %$
8:9lC @S3
8:9lC 3@>3]
8 { @1 GH2H)
8 { CT@> { C
8 { C @S3 {
8 { C 3@>3 {
&
('
('
&
8};@1
8};DCT@>DC
8};DC @S3
8};DC 3@>3 2
8 @1 GH2H)
8 CT@> C
8 C @S3DC
8 C 3@>3
('
('
vyvcf|j&x}<jw|hfi}&rcxfryvcw}<z4hfi}&rcx <& 4vcvyf|jx}<jwt<4v<4nox Mg3MQ 4vcvyf{

jx}<jwt<|vz{n~hQ &2< 4vyvcf|jx}<jwfihkjnovcfwz | x4xbifvcx3 2w |vcvcfjx}<j
t<|vFxDn~}&rcfn~vcxh4nqptv<x &n~hxwf:f|pyz{xmowfxFt<|vpf wxegfivj&xnqpn~}&rcfn~vcxph4np
twvx &n~hxp{
cww}z x f|p 9 f {no}<z{vyfihfi}&rcx fjf|z{vyfihfi}&rcx
cww}z x f|p f Dh4 &n~hxDjn~e&nqpsxvz{xhh 6Iy.sc}gglg iIf
hD }wn~hxuh <wg mo rcn~tm~xz{|x hwh aoy4}zgg6 )~|zfin~r4h wh}w hfivyxg<|m
gwfivjf4vywhfi}ryxgpn~}&rcfinovcxp{<txpnorcn~egxpxD}wfi4ryn~egxgp*vcfrcxvy}<4}jx pfihtvcf wh
}w hfivyx txpnorcn~egxx}&wmoxwxhbfivcx4vywhfi}ryxgpvyfircxvc}<|hMxpfimofihfi}&rcxp }fi
ryvcxgpt<|vpvcf|pstfz{rcnoepuxt<fivz x f|p{ f J
cww}z 4 x Tvcfiryxvy}<xe|m~xv4pxmowrcxjfpf:|vcwhfi}&rcx
cww}z x f|pufi&t<x}wf}<z{nq|nqp .R& zi4mz{wm I 7R& wzi|mqz{mq!
cww}z x f|pumoxg|v| rchnzip zi4mz{wmm~x !1 pfiw}<jx|vcwhfi}&rcxf xtz{nox}<|m(
fzpxDpsftUxhn~rynqjx :<7pf jf{6|wm~rf \/ 5 J].J g:<pfjxpm~xg4vyn~ryhxgp
}wftfvcnq|}wxgpx}<|rcwv4np{
J
*)+
-)
cww}z x f|p1rcvyn~x}wxh fi rcvynqzip{ 2ML 2M & QM &w| &

QM& 4 zk r|hf hz{x}<pr4}&rcf qM
4n bg<jvjwfg<j&vj&xw
Dw hfivyxgpz{xhtm~fi&xgp}{w}z | x 7 g2 < M x&jwpp}z x fp
z{n~hwf6z pf}rynqjx4tm~nqz4vfih zxhtwmofi&xgpz{fin~r4hkz{xhtwmofixpftwvcx&jbifih
pvcf|pst<xgprp z{xvcvcfrpmowhpjfimp}14 x6bpf}rynqjx4twmonqzi|vfhXzxhtwmofi&xgp{
|vcvcfjx}<j4vfryvcw}zi4vwtxvffihtwm~x
.
z2 T )
J wvwhmon~e&vcxjxf}<pno}wxhf| jnoxpxwvcf vz x f|pf <pfàbd"t<4vvcf|psxmoegfiv
ftwvyf|pcpx f|p z{xhtwmonqzijwpf}egxm~egfi}<j&xvz x f|p{x}<vpvcfpt<xgpsrpzxh
pj&xm~n~e&vcx
c<<zi xhf|phx t<|v} hfivcxpz{xhtwm~fi&xgp
K AML O N CQP RTS

0
21
V ] \ A ^ S Z E P V
] \ S^ E
3
cww}z 4 xewp1hz{vyx"xc f6x0c <hz{vyx 4t<fi}<pfi&t<4}jff}1| x

ie4monq}<jw
vywhfi}ryxgpie4monqjxgpf}1| x:ie4monqjxgp p|vcwhfi}&rcxpjfwhw}z 4 x p{| x
psfihtwvyfie4m~njxp 4}&rcf|pj&fpfivyfihXt<pcpyjxpt<4vfmqwhhz{vcx*}1| x:p4 x
hphz{vyxDf pwx t<4vfit4}<jnovif px wh z{x}&egfi}wnsfi }<z{njf}wxrz | xw twv<x twvcnox
x0c f whuhz{vyxwzcwxvyhp*f|pst<f|z{nq|nqp*r4hfi h}14 x ie4monq|vTpfi<pT4vywhfi}ryxgp
fifhtwm~xTz{x}<j&nqz{nox}<|nqp
vywhfi}ryxgpxtz{nox}<|nqprcfih[f:psfivpsfihtwvyfxpw m~ryn~hxp{fp4 xDn~}&rcvyx&j3binjxgp
|rcvief| pjwzegf AMg.
Dw hfivyxe4vyn|4 egfmjf4vywhfi}ryxgpzegf <4 Ucw}&rryx&jxgp xgp 4vywhfi}ryxgp
vyf|pr4}&rcf|pu}&wh m~nqpsrf t<pcpcf|prm~nqpsr\ w}z | xw
d nohtwm z{n rcx }wxz{xvct<xj&fhw}3z 4 x
z2 T )
J pyz{vcfiewhw}z | xwfz{fin~ryf 4vywhfi}ryxgpuxt*zn~x}4nqp
pyz{vcfiewhw}z | xwfz{fin~ryfwh}w hfvcx<|mqgwfivjf4vcwhfi}&rcxp{
&J
,&pyz{vcfiewhw}z | xwfz{fin~ryf 4vywhfi}ryxgp|rcvief| pjfz<iegf|pf }1| xjf

t<xpncz 4 xw
K AML O N CQP RTS

4
K SV Z ] S V A
fprcfzi4t rcm~xegfivyfihxpz{fvcrpfi&twvcfpcp{x f|pz{x}<jnz{n~x}<4npfpfivyegfiht<4vryf|pr4v
z{x}<jnyz x f|pgwfpfm~f|z{nox}<|vi| xwhf}ryvcf e| vcnpufi&twvcfpcp{x f|pe|m~nq|vi
xvchufpt<f|z{n4mgatcvyf|z{fi<ffihfiv4mgryv4f| p1|vchfi}&rcxgpTa}nqz{n4m~hfi}grcfgxtwvyn~hfn~vcx
|vchfi}&rcxQf ie4m~njxpsx:psftUegfivjwj&fin~vyx:nqpryxf 1pfie|m~xv f jn fivcfi}&rcfjf
ac`1xQpsfi}<jxQ|vchfi}&rcx f ie4m~n4vfWpfie|m~xvvcfrcxvy}<j&xt<fimoxQatcuubgfW
ie4monqz 4 xjxQtwvcnohfinovcxD4vywhfi}ryxYvcfpwmor4vfih 64mpx nprcx fg ac`1ufi}&ri4 xx
ryfivz{fn~vcx4vcwhfi}&rcxWf ie|m~n4vfpsfie4moxvvcfrcxvy}<j&xtfm~xatcu&pcpsn~h|xtwvyn~hfn~vcx
|vchfi}&rcx}<z{n~x}<z{xhxwhz{x}<j&ncz | xwfjfrcfivyhn~}< gwfih_pfiv f|pczxm~nqjx
z{xhxe4moxv<}4m(xpfiw}<jx4vcwhfi}&rcxxxryfivzfin~vyx|vchfi}&rcxw rcfivz{fin~vyx
|vchfi}&rcxj&fatcYt<x&jfpsfivxhnorcnqj&xw&zipsxfhgwfDf z{x}<psnqjfvj&xno<|mTac`T
atc f z<4hjwj&f Ics<iq.t<xvf}4 x}wf|z{f|pypc|vcnq|hfi}&rcfie|m~nrcx&jxpxp
psfi<p4vywhfi}ryxgp<4xz{x}&rcv4 vcnoxjwpuw}z x f|p
hxvg<|mqgwfivTe|m~xvuj&nfivyfi}ryfjfa`pftU z{x}<pnjfivjx egfivjjfinovcx4fi&nqpsrcfx
e4moxvf|pt<f|z{n4m<gwff fiv4mohfi}&rcfupcj&x<|}<jxwhw}z | x twvcf|znqpcvyfircxvc}<|v
whke4moxvuegfvjwjfin~vyxf|pst<f|zg z{x t<xvfi&fihtm~xwpw}z x f|pjf z{xht<4vz | x
firz
ppi h<xmoxgpa`fp{| xz{x}<pr4}&rcf|pfihMxhhx}àcb&dTwbgfi<pe4moxvcfpp4 x ac`
fwvcfpt<f|z{ryn~e4hf}ryfgf }14 xt<x&jfihpfvhx&jnzijxp{
hz{vcxD x nohtwmofihf}rhf|pstf| z{nofjfQlzpfuxpfVUwh:psfim~fz 4 x
,
65
fi}&rcvyfh w m~ryn~twmp4morcfivy}<4ryn~ep xvch|rcxfv4mTj&fhX xf pfwno}ryfg

&7w asc}s I I I
x}<jfpf|pryfimqpn~}<jnzi4hvyfit<fircnyz 4 x_bifivyxxh|nqpegf]bf|p{Tpypn~hWhz{vcx x
ryfihXwh}w hfvcx 4mqgwfivjf } gI 43pfi}<j&xzijwwhjfmqpwhm~nprjf
xvchp ftwvyf|pcpx f|pie4monq|v{ h z{m|| <pwmz{x}pnqpsrcf j&fhsc}spsfinqjxjf
bifvcxx h4npg| 2c
ie4m~nz | xjf wh x tvcx&z{f|pypcpzm|4 pwmpjwtvcn~hfin~v w morcn~hd4v
zijwDz{m|| <pwmuxrcf|psrcff ie4monqj&xwbgf xFvyf|pm~rjx f ac`TxDtwvcx&z{fpcpc|hfi}&rcx
t<pcpy:t<4v:tv<x &n~hz{m|| <pmq:pxDz{x}ryv<| vcn~xzijwhjxgpz{x}<pf$w fi}&rcf|p
jfprDz{m4 <pswmqf ie4n~mjxfxDe4m~xvj&xkw m~ryn~hxf: vyfircxvc}<jxDtfm~xY xubgf
}1| x:wxwegfiv zx}<psf|$w fi}&rcf|pxe4moxvj&xryf|pryf:6fQf }wfz{f|pcpy4vynq4hfi}ryfjn fivcf}ryf
jfac`1 f vcfrcxvy}<j&xw
bgfDp:z{m4 <pswmqpzi|<4vyfih pfih f}wfi}w&wh ryf|pryfDpftUYegfivjwj&fin~vyxwxQe|m~xv
vyfircxvc}<jx:t<fimox x[f ac`T z{xhwhz{xm~x&zi|vpf z{xhxrcf|psrcfjww morcnoh
z{m4 <pswmq&wt<4vfenor4vfnpryxz{x}&rcfwz
hz{vyx >vyf|z{fi<fbfivcxxh4npu|vchfi}&rcxgpfxvy}wf|z{fwhfptf| zn~fjflcx
mx nz{xwdxvwfi h4xn~}&ef pjf vcfiryxvc}4vpxhfi}ryf xac`T<xvch vcfiryxvc}
|m~xgwf tx&j&fpfvh4np rcn~mTfih_jfiryfivchno}<jpupsn~ry<z x f|p{
pt<f|znzi|hfi}&rcfg ie4monqxp|vcwhfi}&rcxpjw:f|pyfivjw:t4vDjnovcfinorYbgf
|m~hkjfim~fpj&fivuegfivjwj&fin~vyxw vcfiryxvc}f|psrcfe|m~xvuf}14 x e|n~mq xgpjfih|nqp{bgf
}wf}whjfivegfivjwj&fin~vyxw vyfircxvc}<a`T<xvch f|pt<f|z{n4m vyfircxvc}<t<xv
r4}&rcxxe|m~xvjxtwvyn~hfinovcx |vcwhfi}&rcxgwfxvjnfvcfi}&rcfjfac`T}4 xie4m~n4}<j&x
xpjfh4np{
hz{vyxx w}<z{nox}<jfh|}wfinovpn~hn~mq|vifimqe|m~nqxgp|vchfi}&rcxgpwh
whW*t4 vfvcfiryxvy}<ac`Q4xWz<4v x twvcnohfin~vyxz{Ucx e|m~xvpsftUac`T1fvcfiryxvc}
xe4m~xvj&xw m~ryn~hx pfryx&jxgpxvcfhjnfvcfi}&rcf|pjfac`T h zipsxf|pst<f|z{nq|m f xjf
bifvcx4vywhfi}ryxgpwg<4}<j&xvyfircxvc}<
xrcf gwf x>xv|hjf{<}nqjxpjfr|m*xvyhgwft<x&jfih_twvcf{fn~r|hfi}&rcf
psfiv<pyjxpz{xhx}z x fp<xgxm~f||}<pFmifi h jnqpsrcx:fnprcf}z 4 xW Twf
vyfircxvc}<psf x|vchfi}&rcxf a(mfvyfircxvc}<ac`Wzipsxz{x}ryv<| vcn~x
87
7 5
:9
;9
=<
>!?
d vcfjnqzijxgpp{4 xw}z x f|pàcb&d gwfvcfiryxvc}4hwhe|m~xv<xgxm~f4}wxm~}<pjxp

twvyf|jnzijxph4npnoht<xvcr4}&rcf|p <& <4 7*| M&4& g3< m~f|p
ryf|pr4h pfWpfi<p4vcwhfi}&rcxpp4 xvyf|pt<f|zrcn~e|hfi}&rcfg}&wm~x4 ryxhxz{x}<p: t4v
z{xh6tx}ryxwm~nqpsr&f } hfivcx
z2 T )
J <|nqp1jwppsfin~}&rcf|pww}z x f|p*r|fi hz{xht<xvcr|hfi}&rcxn~<4m&g<|}<jx4tm~nqzjwp
h w }wnz{x|vcwhfi}&rcx && <
7g
K AML O N CQP RTS

A
NE CFS Z S Z S [P AMZ B AMZ A ^ S
h fi ryx&jxj&x<jvj*4 x f whh4}wfinov jfvz{nox&z{n~}4vgwft<x&jfpsfivw ryn~mt<4v

f|pyz{vcfegfivQjf{<}wnyz 4 x jf:w}z x f|pvyf|z{wvpn~epfih àcb&dTnjufi nYjxYh f rcx&jx f
<py4vwhk|vchfi}&rcxf|pst<f|zg z{xt<|v jfiryfivchno}<4v3z{xhxx vcf|pswm~rjxjw z<4hjw
vyf|z{wvpn~ej&fiegfpsfivrcv4<|m~<jx:t4vxwrcfiv xvyf|pm~rjx vcfiryxvc}4vi h f rcx&jx
ryfihMfprcf}wxhfjfie&nqjx <wvfj&f|pfi}<4hxpt<|vryn~v|vpz{x}<z{mo<p{x f|p{wf
t<x&jf pfive&nqpsr}<cn~wv J
argumento
A DESCOBRIR
cdr
cdr do argumento
resultado de f
no argumento
resultado de f
no cdr do argumento
c nowv J hfi rcx&j&xjxjvj*| xw

xhfwzi |hxgpfpcz{xm~wfi}jxwh4vywhf}ryxfpt<f|zg z{xt<4vxWz14 mz{wm~x jww}z | xw
pryf4vywhf}ryxf z{xmox&zijx }wxzi4}&rcx pswt<fivcnoxvfpcgwfivj&xjx<jvjxwt4vcryn~v
jfm~fg&rcv<zi 4hxgpuwhpsfirt<|vjnovcfinor&wgwfpn~h<xmonfb||twm~nziz | xjww}z | x
: j&f{<}wnovix zi4}&rcx pswt<fivcnoxvj&n~vcfn~rcxz{xmox&zi4hxpxvyf|pm~rjx jf 4tm~nqzjw

|x|vchfi}&rcxw
pfwnovi<jf|pyz{fi}<j&xt<|vcryn~vjx4vywhf}ryxf|pcz{xm~wnjxw&f|pczvcfiegfihxgpx g jfprcf
|vchfi}&rcx}xzi|}ryxn~}fvcn~xvjxg<jvjx1vz 4hxpuwhpsfirjfz{noht<4v
<|n~&xpsn~hxm~n b|4}<j&x:|twm~nziz | xjww}z | x t<|vcrcfn~}fivyn~xvj&xg<4}
jvjx*rcvzi |hxgpxrcvpfirpsn~hxm~n b|4}<j&x4twmonqzi<z 4 xjf mofie4}<jx4xe|m~xv
jf 4tm~nqzjw|x jx|vcwhfi}&rcxcno}<4mohfi}&rcfg&xm~4hxpt<|vxg<j&vj&x
frcfi}&r|hxgpjfpcz{xwgvcgnov z{xhxQf gwf pfxwrf hx e4moxv}wxzi4}&rcxpwt<fivyn~xv jn~vyfin~ryx
t4vcryn~vjxe4moxv}xzi|}ryxn~}&fivcnoxvjnovcfinorcxw pfrwff|pr n~}jnqzijwtxv
}<<wv&
4hxgpwhfifhtwm~xbgtx}w<gwfjf|pfVUcfihxgpufpcz{vyfiegfivw}z 4 x Q& wf
vyf|z{fi<fhXn~ryfihXfhmonqpsrfz{x}rx} hfivcxjfx&zxvcv|fi }<z{npj&f|pryfn~rcfh}
monqprz{xht4}wwftfmqecn~wv h }wxgpypcYj&f{<}wnyz 4 xD<pc|vcfihxgpxF}wxhf
` acb&{ dT&<2 w}3t<z 44 vx F:w}z j4 xxDpt<n4pryvfiFhgw}fg4 xzippsftxYUpsft|Um~rcfvxvyj}wf| z{njwD:wh n~}&rcfvctwvyfirjxv
&2&
C
ED
a, (b a c d a f)
count
cdr
a, (a c d a f)
count
? = somar 1 ou 0, conforme o car da lista

seja ou no igual ao primeiro argumento
c n~wv h fi rcx&jxj&xg<j&vj4 x4twmonqzijx }z 4 x &2

pczxm~fihxgp3z{xhx4vywhfi}ryxgpx norcfih fm~npr 8 @ vcfpwmorj&x
jf Q& j&fiegfpsfiv z{x}&xvchfnom~<psrcvjx}<<wvtwmonqzi|}<jxx g 4x4vy
hf}ryxe monqprjwjw&ryfihxgp 8 @ 4}&rcfihxgpxtwvcnohfin~vyx4vywhfi}ryx
no}<4morcfivjx xQpfVUTz{x}&rcno}psfi}<jx |twm~nziz | xjf &Q& }<t<|vcryfno}f{
vyn~xvj <wvvcf|pswm~rfih r4hfi hWxhx6Lbfihxgpt<4vxwrcfv t4vcryn~vjf

of|psrcfzipx}1| xf }wf|z{f|pypw| vcn~x6bifiv}<jwt<xvwfi hpfx:twvyn~hfinovcxfimofihfi}&rcx
jwm~nprxgpcpsfn~<4m 1rcfv| |hxgpwfpxh4vwhw}wnjwjfpypn~hWryfihxgp
psfiwno}ryffi&twvcfpcp{| xt4vxrcfivxvcf|pswm~rjxt<4vyrcn~vjz<|hjvcf|z{vpnoe
8:98 { &2M4<| 8 M&4 @2@
8 M| 8 DM4<| 8 M| @2@m @
xv64mor|tf}<p zvcf|pyz{fi}&r4vz{x}<jnyz 4 xj&ft<|vjpsfm~npr xveLbin<x
z{x}rjxvj bifvcxw3jf{<}wnyz 4 xzxhtwmofirzipypn~hW
8 &QQ3 { &Q& 8 M4<|3M&4 @
8 M| 8 &&"M&4 @
8:98 { &2M4<| 8 M&4 @2@

8 M| 8 DM4<| 8 M| @2@m @
@
@
@
c<Lbfivxfi&fihtwmoxj w}3z 4 x { g& ryn~monfbifn~}<psfivcryn~x}pxvcri f|psrcf zpxh
}wx|ew}z 4 xrcfv< gwf pfvz{vynqjaspryxYf }wxvyh4mfihàcb&d Qhfimowxvryfive4 vcnp
w}3z x f|put<f|gwfi}pjxgwfhv4}<jf
z2 T )
J pyz{vcfiew}z | x 4 <fvcf|z{ffwhm~nprfvcfrcxvy}< m~rcnohzi4now
j&f|prm~nqpsr&wxa`WpfmonqprxveLbin
pyz{vcfie}z 4 x *| gwfvyf|z{fihn~rcfhXfwhm~nprfvcfiryxvy}<x
ps<&xjwmonqpsrt<4vyrcnovjxtx}ryxx}<jfx&z{xvyvcfxnorcfih_tfmqtwvyn~hfn~v egf]b
}fimq&xWac`zpxxn~rcfhM}1| xx&zxvcv}monqpr
K AML O N CQP RTS U
GF
P V
] \ S^ E L A BQA R CYA
mowhpjwpw}z x f|p gwfhfi}<zn~x}4hpsx4<|n~&xe1fi h z{xht<4}4<jwp jfh

jf<}wncz 4 xwWf|pryf|pzpxp{twvcfz{f|jfihxgpx:}wxhfjww}z | xDz{xh { t<4vfg
zipxpftUxvc}wfz{nqjwwhno}ryfivctvcfirjxvàcb&dw}4 x4m~ryfivcfw}z | xxvyn~no}<4mTj&x
psnqpryfih&
&nqpryfih pw}z x f|p <vpri&psf|z{x}j*gfirzo|rf rcfi}&rc vyfircxvc}<x twvyn~hfinovcx|pfiw}<jx
firzfm~fihf}ryxjmonqpr }z x fp|rwf t<4vxjf| zn~hx&
}&rc n~}jnqz{fTm~npr1vcfiryxvy}<ux}f| pnohxufimofihfi}&rcxjf3whum~npr p }<jnz{f|pz{xhfzi 4h
jf_bifvcxw
8 &QQ3 { && 8 Mw)Mg3M&4 @
8 M| 8& ML)M& @
8 M&4 @
8 & 8 { Mw)M& @8 gg 3M&| @Q@
@
@
fimorumonqprn~}<j&nqz{fgThf|psh z{xnpc<px gwfxvjfihj&xgp4vcwhfi}&rcxpf rcvcx&zjw&
mprm~nprvcfrcxvy}<whm~nprz{xhxw morcn~hxfim~fihfi}ryxjwmonqpsrjwjwbgfm~nqpsr
jwjwxv eLbin1vcfrcxvy}<ac`T <psfivcegfgwff|psr}z 4 x}1| x:vyfircxvc}<xw morcnohx
fimofihfi}&rcx1hp w morcnoh:zi|n~Qdxvfi hWpfxvjfpftUjxFx m~rcnohx:fm~fihf}ryxw
<pr4twmonqzi|v4xvcf|pswm~rjxjfprw}z | xwcwxnwfin~ryxjfprxvyht<|vt<x4
jfvuj&nqpryn~}wAw novuwhmonqpsreLbinj&fwhmonqpsrrcfi}jxac`z{xhx w m~ryn~hxfm~fihf}ryxw
8 &QQ3 { 4 8 M| @
8 M| 8 &&"M&4 @
8]@
8 M| 8 <& 8 M&4 @2@
8 M{ | 8
@2@
@ | M|
@
@
zi4vzij4vi|firz(4rf mofircvp1fuz}wxhfinoxwfi}ryvcfzfv{1vcfiryxvc}4hz{xhtxpnyz 4 x
jf|rf |twm~nziz x f|pj&ffx gdxvfi&fihtwmoxw 8 gmR @ f|gwnoe|m~f 8
8 gg 8 ggmR @2@2@
mofi}wrym~nprvcfrcxvy}<xzxhtwvyn~hf}ryx}w hfivcxjffim~fihfi}ryxgp}x}T egfimjf rcxt<x&
jwm~npr
8 &QQ3 { &7Q& 8 M&4 @
8 M| 8 &&"M&4 @
89 8 {
8
@2@Q@
@ 3 7Q&& M|
@
vyfiegfivpsf m~nqpsr&vyfircxvc}<whm~nprzxhxgpfm~fihf}ryxgpfihxvjfihno}egfivpcvyfimq|rcn~e
xvjfihjwjw
8 &QQ3 { <7N*g 8 M&4 @
8 {
8]@2@
@ <.N w7w"M|
8 &QQ3 { <7N <7& 8 3M&4 M| @
8 M| 8 &&"M&4 I@
,
8 3{M&47N & 8 g 3 M&4 @ 8 7 8 3 M&| @ M&4 @2@

@
monqpr vyf|pr34vygp{3z{x}prcvx nwfvcfiryxvy}<hmonqpsrz{xh xp4vywhfi}ryxgpTjwj&xgp{z{fin~r

wh_}w hfivcxg<4mfivjf4vywhf}ryxgp{xhbifivyx4vywhf}ryxgp{&vcfiryxvy}<a`T
8 &QQ3 { M&4 8a | 2* @
@ 2
|twt<fi}<j vcf|psrmonqpsrp{vcfrcxvy}<zx}<zi|rcfi}z | xjf wh4}&rcnqjjf <|mqgwfivjf
monqprp
8 &QQ3 { &7ww 8 M&4 3M&| @
8 M| 8 &&"M&4 I@
8 &3.M&4 8 3M&4 @8 { <.w 8 M| I@ M| @Q@
@
@
psw<pr}wx|egxegfim~x|vcegxvyfgpwprcnorcwnTwhfi&twvcfpcp{| xt<xv xrcv}&whmonqpr<fih
ryx&jxgpxpu}T egfnqpt<xvnqpryxz<|h4hxpjf4 vcegxvcf
8 &QQ3 { |2*| 8 7N<1N&< QN<< @
8 &7w 828 N<< 2N< @ 7N @
828 <4 2N< @ 2N< @
8 8 &. 8 { |Q| <7N1N<< 8 2N @2@
8 {
8
@2@
@ |Q| <7N1N<< 2N
@
@
@
JI
-I
,J
hfh<fivnorcfihmonqpsrpsfn~ryfihtfvcrcf}<z{fe m~npr&vcfiryxvy}<t4vcryf<}<4mj:m~nqpsr
z{xhfwzi |}<jx }<tvcn~hfin~vx&z{xvcv|f }<z{nqDjfn~ryfihQbgfn~rcfh }1| xYt<fivcryfi}<z{f m~npr&
vyfircxvc}<ac`TTdx&jf psfiv<pyjxz{xhxtwvcf|j&nqzijx:t<|vDpc|fvpfwh[z{fivyrcx n~rcfh
t<fivyrcfi}<zf hmonqpr
8 &QQ3 { |3< 8 M|<4 3M&4 @
8 &7w 828 &<3M&4 @ qMg @
828 mM|| 8 3M&| @Q@ 3M&| @
8 8 {
8
@2@Q@
@ *|lM4<4 M|
@
t<xgpsn~ryn~x}norcfih monqprvyfircxvc}< twvcnohfin~vtxpnyz 4 xfih_gwfn~ryfihk4t4vcfz{f }<m~npr&
pt<xpncz x f|pp{| xF}&whfivjwpt4vcryn~vjf\bifvcxwbgfxDn~rcfh }1| xFfpr< }<m~npr&
vyfircxvc}<ac`T
8 &QQ3 { <QM|qMg7 8 M||3M&| @
8 &7w 828 &<3M&4 @ qMg @
828 mM|| 8 3M&| @Q@ @
8 8 & 828 < 8 { <w2M4AM7?M|<4 8 gg M| @2@Q@2@
8 " 89 @Q@
@
@
@
@
z{xw}&rn~rcfhMmonqprvyfircxvc}<x} hfivcxjf x&z{xvcv|f }<z{nqpjxn~rcfhM}<m~nprjwjw&
psw<pfmonqpsrz{xhfz{x xtrcn~x}<4mT<}<4m6uvcfrcxvy}<pwpf|$T f }<z{nqjfwhm~nqpsr&<
t<|vcryn~v3jfuwht<xgpsncz | x jwjwgfuxtz{n~x}<4mohfi}&rcfryfivchno}<4}jx}hxwrcvt<xgpsncz | x
jwjwput<xgpsncz x f|pp{4 x}&whfivjwpt<4vyrcn~vjf_bifivyxw
8 &QQ3 { |2*g B8 M&4 &4& @
8 M| 8& |& @
8 3{M&442 8 M| @8 { &4& @Q@
,
I
@
vyfihx|egfn~ryfih m~npr&vcfiryxvy}<wh }wx|emonqpsrxwrcnjwjwmonqprjwjwtfmqvcfhx*z | x
jxpufim~fhfi}&rcxgpTn~4nqpnorcfihWxvj&fihvcfmq4ryn~ej&xgpufimofihfi}&rcxpvcf|psr|}ryf|pu}14 x f
|m~rcfvj
8 &QQ3 { <|*7N 8 M|<4 3M&4 @
8 &7w 828 &<3M&4 @ qMg @
828 mM|| 8 3M&| @Q@8 { <47N>M|| 8 M| @2@Q@
8 8 &. 8 3M&4 @8 3 { <|*7N>M|| 8 gg M&4 @2@2@Q@
@
@
h|tzi4v}<zi4x m~npr&vcfiryxvy}<whmonqprz{xht<xprjxvyf|pwmorjx jf|twm~nzi4v
w}3z 4 xQjjwQYzijwFfimofihfi}&rcxWjwFmonqprFjjw&xr}z x fpz{xh h|nqpjf
wh[4vywhfi}ryxtx&j&fih psfivpcjp{jf|pyjfgwfpftU|h xvc}wf|znqjwpr|}rpmonqprp
g<4}&rcxpu|vchfi}&rcxgpw}3z 4 xvcf|gwfivbgf pum~nprp}14 xxvcfihkrcx&jwpjxhf|phx
r4h|}wwxwwxvyf|pm~rjxrcfiv xz{xhtwvyn~hf}ryxjwhfi}wxv
8 &QQ3 { ?8 &2 3M&| @
8 M| 8 &&"M&4 @
8 &q.Mg 8 &2 &Y&2 8 M| @2@
8 {
8
@Q@
@ < 2 gg 3M&|
@
@
z2 T )
J pyz{vcfieY:w}z 4 x <7w t4vDwh }w hfivcxQg<|mqgwfivjfD|vcwhfi}&rcxgp
dTx&jf <pc|vw}z | x &7ww jf{}wnqjw|}ryfivcnoxvyhfi}&rcfg
,7,
K AML O N CQP RTS UU

H
P V
] \ S^ E L A BQA ] S V P VXCFS
LK
pegf]bf|pgwfivyfihxp <py4vm~nqpsrpt4vvyfitwvcfpfi}&r|vuzx}Ucw}&rcxpjfx2Ucfiryxgpwpfh$}wxp
noht<xvcr4vyhxgpz{xhxvjfihj&fim~f|p}<monqpràcb&dx|fivcf|zfpwt<xvyrcfzxhe4 vcnp
w}3z x f|pwftvcx&z{wv4h nohn~r4vpxt<fivz x f|ph4npz{xhw}<pfi}&rcvyfz{xh_Ucw}&rcxgp
w}n(4 xwn~}&rcfivpf|z&z 4 xfirz
xr&z{x}Uc}ryxgp}14 xDr|fi h[fim~fihfi}ryxgpvcftfrcnqj&xgp{fi}<g<|}ryxDwfmonqprpt<x&jfih
ryfivihzijwxtfvz 4 xw1no}<jnqz4vcfhxgpuxgwfx&z{xvyvcfg<4}<j&x vyfit<fircnyz x f|p}<p
monqprpjwjwpz{xhx 4vywhf}ryxgp{
pjf{}wncz x f|ppfvi4 x}wx|e4hf}ryf z{xh { twvcf|zf|jfi}<j&xx}wxhfjww}z | xw<t<4v
t<fivyhn~ryn~v<rcf|psrcf|ppfihz{xhtvcxhfircfivw}3z 4 xxvcn~n~}<|m&jf{<}nqjwu}wx xhhx} àcb&d
w}n~x}monqpr J monqpr vcfiryxvc}whm~nprz{x}ryfi}<jxryx&jxgpxpufim~fhfi}&rcxgpgwff|psri| x
fihwhjwpm~nprpjwjwpubgfzjwhjpm~nprpjjwp}4 xz{x}&rf h fim~fhfi}&rcxgp
vyfit<fircnjxgpwg4v4}&rcf{pf fxvyf|pm~rjx}14 xz{x}&rf hMvyfit<fircnyz x f|px}ry<jxwpfp
monqprpj&ffi}ryvjwrcnoegfivcfh fim~fhfi}&rcxgp<vcfit<firynqjxp{x vyf|pwmorjxt<x&jfx}14 x zx}&rcfiv
vyfit<fircnyz x f|p
8 &QQ3 { 2AM7 8 3M&| M| @
8 &7w 828 &<3M&4 @ 3M&4 @
828 |3< 8 3M&4 @ 3M&4 @
8 {
8
I@
@Q@
8 8 &2.qMg7 8 3M&4M| @8 M{ 2|qMg. 8 gg M| I@ M| @Q@2@
,
@
no}ryfivpsf|z{rcnox}m~npr J m~npr 1vcfrcxvy}<uwhm~nprzxhxgp1fim~fihfi}ryxgpwzxhw}<p*umonqpsr J f
monqpr bfuzjwwhjwp1m~nprp1jwjp1}14 xz{x}&rf h fim~fhfi}&rcxgp&vcfit<firynqjxp{|g4v4}&rcf{
psfwfxvyf|pwmorjx}14 x z{x}rfi hvcfit<firyncz x f|p{x}&rc<j&xwpsfpm~nprpjffi}&rcvjw
ryn~egfivyfih fim~fhfi}&rcxgpvyfit<fircnjxgpwxvcf|pswm~rjxt<x&jfx:}1| xz{x}ryfivvcftfrcncz x f|p
8 &QQ3 { M&*g&|qMg 8 M| M| @
8 &7w 828 &<3M&4 @ qMg @
828 |3< 8 3M&4 @ 3M&4 @
8 &7* 8 M| I@8 3 { M&<&|AM. 8 gg M&4 I@ M&4 @2@Q@
8 8 { ML&<|AMg 8 gg 3M&| @ 3M&| @2@
@
@
psfirjnfivyfi}<z{fm~nqpsr J monqpr vyfircxvc}<whmonqprz{xh_xgpfim~fihfi}ryxgpjfm~nqpsr J wf
}1| xfpri| xfhm~npr
8 &QQ3 { g { TM|&w<g 8 M&4 3M&| @
8 &7w 828 &<3M&4 @ qMg @
828 |3< 8 3M&4 @ 3M&4 @
8 { g { 3M4&ww7<g 8 gg 3M&| @ 3M&| @2@
8 8 8
@8 { {
8
@
@2@Q@
@ &. 3M&4 g )Mi&w<& g 3M&4 3M&4
@
psw<pfrctm~nqpsr J monqpsr vyfircxvc}<egfivjwjfn~vcx<|}<jxzijwfim~fihfi}ryxjfm~nqpsr J |t<
vyf|z{f}<m~npr
8 &QQ3 { |2*g& 8 M&4 3M&| @
8 &7w 828 &<3M&4 @ @
828 |3< 8 3M&4 @ 3M&4 @
8 { |Qg| 8 gg 3M&| @ 3M&| @2@
8 @
@ ?AMg
@
,g
1 x&jwp f|prpw}z x f|pjhnorcfihxwrcvpe4vynqz x f|p 4ryvief| pjft<|v| hfircvyxgpjnqzn

x}<4npxh|}wfinovpj&nfivyfi}ryf|puj&frcfpr|vn~<4mjwj&fgx}<pswm~ryfjx&zwhfi}&r<z 4 x
x|z{nq|mTjxxhhx}`<npt t<4vh|nqpjfir|m~wfp{
z2 T )
J
K AML O N CQP RTS U

@ A ] SCFE NS Z P RS
M
ON
2Ucfiryn~egxgpjxpnpryfihj&ftz{xrcf|pufih`<nqpst1hx&jwm4vcnjwj&ffjn~e&nqp|4 xjxf|pst<z x

jf }wxhf|p
htz{xrcff whh|tf4hfi}&rcxjf}xhf|pt<4vpi h<xmoxgp{Mzjwhxhf}ryxw
|tf}<pwh t<z{xryff <pcjx"t4vYf|psrcfh|t<f|4hf}ryxwxtz{xrcfz{xvyvcfi}&rcfg
e4vyn|| egfimgmox<|m ; . < ; z{x}&rfi hz{xhxe4moxvTxt<zxrcfz{xvyvcfi}&rcfjwt<zxrcf
r|fi hpf:}wxhf fmonqprj&frcx&j&xgpxpt<zxrcfpfi&nqpsrcfi}&rcfpu}wxpnpryfih}&whz{fivyrcx
hxhfi}&rcxt<x&jfpfiv1xwrcnjwz<4h|}<jx|spsf}z 4 xtvwf{ jf{<}nqjw M| { { 7 w
<|}<jx:h4vcwhfi}&rcxt<|vwhw}3z 4 x xYhz{vcxf whtz{xrcfg1fimoffiv|m
hf}ryf f jwjxzxhxwhpi h<xm~xzUcx}xhfWf x}wxhfjxt<z{xryfg
ht<zxrcfrcfihp hxm~xpn~}&rcfivy}wxgpffi&rcfivy}wxgp pp hxm~xpfi&rcfivy}wxgp jfwh
t<z{xryfp4 x pn~}&rcfivs6z{fz{xhxhw}<jxfi&rcfivyn~xviwt<xvnpcpsxjfiegfih_rcfiv}wxhf|p
<fihf|pczxm~nqjxpf4}&w}<z{njxprcx&j&xgpxgpp| vcn~xpjxDpnpryfih:b hxm~xpno}
ryfivc}wxpp{| xt<4v<psxn~}&rcfivy}wx|t<fi}<pf}14 xDjfegfihpfivz{f|pypcj&xgpt<xvxwryvcxp
t<z{xryf|p{
xf<}wn~}jxt<z{xryf|p{&fi}&rcv|}<jx f py4n~}jxjfm~f|p"w}z | x {
f pcj
t<|vzvcnq|v}wx|egxgpt<zxrcfp{unotwnqzi|hfi}&rcfvcf|zfi<fzxhx|vc <h fi }&rcx7 w hw p h<xm~x
z{Ucx}wxhfpfv< x}xhf jx}wx|egxt<zxrcf w}z | x
{
vcfhx|egf
x t<z{xrcff|pt<f|znzijxj&xpnpryfih hzvcx ML { .w & w 6Lb z7xh <g wfxWpfi
|vchfi}&rcxtpcpsfpfivxt<z{xryfzxvcvyfi}&rcfg
zf|pcpy4}<jxpi h<xmoxgpjfxwrcvyxgpt<z{xryf|p{g<4monzz | xwcwvyf|$w fi}&rcfihfi}ryff }z{f{
,I
z{fpcpw| vcnox6Lbfivvyf{fiv|f }<z{nqp pi h<xmoxgpj&fxwryvcxpt<z{xrcf|pgwf}34 xxDz{xvcvcf}ryfg

aspryxf fin~ryx<pc|}<jx}wxhfp i&. Ig4wgwfp4 xxvchjxgpTtxvuwh }wxhfjft<
z{xrcfgjxnqp1tx}ryxgp{l g|fux}wxhfjxpi h<xmoxwTdxvTfi&fihtwmoxw
vyf{fivcfspsfwhp hxm~xj&f}wxhf MqMg3M }&wht<z{xryfz<4h7 |hwjx M7A M 3wM
d|vnqpsrcxwwxp h<xm~x jfiegfpfvwhpi h<xm~xfryfivc}wxj&xvcf{fivynqjxtz{xrcfg
xfn~4}<jxxwrcvyxgp1t<zxrcfp*egfiv1p hxm~xp*pfh g<4monzz | xw1fi&txvcrz | xwFw}3z 4 x
7R< vyf|z{fi<fwh pi h<xmoxf xryxvy}<fryfivc}wxwhtz{xrcfg
py4}<j&xpi h<xm~xgp jfxwryvcxgp t<zxrcfppfh g<4monzz | xwnoht<xvcrz | xw:pxDpf
jfpftUcf z{f|pypc|vwhpi h<xmoxjfxwrcvyxt<z{xryfpfihg<4monzi<z 4 x*j&fiegf{pfnoht<xvs
r4v xpi h<xm~xt<|vxt<z{xryfzxvcvyfi}&rcf|rcvef| p jww}z 4 x M<& <gwfvyf|z{fi<f
whm~npr:jfp h<xm~xpfxpnoht<xvyr}wxDt<z{xrcfzxvcvyfi}&rcfgDMt<|vcryn~vjw fimof|p
t<x&jfihpsfiv<pyjxppsfihg<4monzz | xw rcvt<xgpypnown~monqjwjfQf wrcnom~n b|4v w}z | x
jx t<{ z{ x.rcf <wpc gjgx wz{fxnoh}ryxfivc|}vc4m~wn b|hfi}}&xrcxt<z{xrct<f 4vyz{rcxnovyvvcfijw}&rc f*frym~x&f|jpuxgt<px&xgjpfihpi hp<fivxm~<xgpypfij&xrcpfivyps}wfixgh p
g<4monzz | xw
mow}pt<zxrcfpj&xxhhx}F`<nqpst1 &4&*7 { Mi wwht<z{xrcffz{x}&rfi hp
w}3z x f|p pnzipjxxhhx}`<npt$ |&*7 { M| { 4xt<z{xrcfjf{6|wm~rx}<jf
pjf<}wncz x f|pjxp| vcn~xp{| xzxm~x&zjwp< 7<w< |t<z{xryfjwpt<|mqie&vp(sz<iegf
g .3Ia4&wfp{| xpi h<xmoxgpno}wnqznqj&xgpfihkjxnqpt<x}ryxgp{l g&z{Ucxe|m~xvz{xhx
jwjxp{| xfimof|p hf|phxp*fp{| xz{x}<pr4}&rcf|pu}14 xt<x&jfih rcfvpfie|m~xvhx&j&nzijx
d|vz{xm~x&zi|v}&wh}wx|egxtz{xrcfwhXmoxrcfj&fjf<}wncz x f|p*<psrtwvcf|zf|jfivpjf{
<}ncz x f|put<fimqpum~n~}<pjfz1xg j&n~x|<4nox
8 < { 7 wO & @
8 ML { . wF @
8 *g { 7 O|7 { 3Mg| @
kpfiwn~v1tx&j&f{spsfz{xm~x&zi|vwhz<|hjjf .R&& t4vfi&txvcr4vp h<xm~xp
gwfpfjf|psftU
z2 T )
J vyn~fwh}wx|egxt<z{xrcfgjf{}<}fim~fwh}z 4 xfft<xvyrcff|prw}3z 4 x0xf{
t<xnqpe t<4vxt<z{xryf &|. { 3M&4 { fz<|hff|psrw}z 4 x<py4}<j&x
,
>
RQ
}xr<z 4 x <(2w
K AML O N CQP RTS U

BYBQA E H SSXL
(S
~i 00
vynq4}jx4vyviwpTw}3z 4 x < { vyfircxvc}<uh}wx|e4vcvigbgfi t<4v4 hfrcvcx
f whm~nqpsrYj&fjnohfi}<px f|put<xvfi&fihtwmoxw 8 { & O 8lC )@Q@ vcfiryxvc}
wh|vcvrcvcn sj&n~hfi}pn~x}<4mx}<jf xtwvcnohfin~vyx }jnqz{fe|n1jf ,wxpsfi}<jxe4n
jf wf xrcfivz{fin~vyxe4nTj&f
zf|pcpy4}<jx 4vcviwpFw}z | x < vyf|z{fi<f wh4vyvi"f }<j&nqz{f|pf:vyfircxvc}<Dx
fimofihfi}&rcxj|vcv}t<xpncz 4 x:fpt<f|z{n zijt<fim~xp }<jnz{f|p{dxvffihtwm~x*psf
e4vyn|| egfim z{x}&rcnoegfiv4vyvizvcnqjw}wxt<4v4 vx|}ryfivcnoxvz<|hjw 8 <
z{x h x @ vcf rcxvy}<:fixDhXfim~fihxfi }ryxn~}<jf]w$ jxt<fhxv d pcziJ |fm f|gwn~e|m~fi}&rcfF|m~x
c
c
Mhz{vyx g& t<x&jfWpfiv<pcjwYz{xh < t<4v:hx&jn zi4vxFfm~fihf}ryx}h
jwjwtxpnyz 4 xjf wh|vcvig
T
VU
2
'
W XYW
XYW ' X
W
Z' X
~&W 6YZ
k e4 vcnpxvyhpjf6bifivz{x}&rcvyz x f|pnorcfiv4ryn~epfih `<npt1hpgwne|hxgp
|tf}<pjw4vjxnqpfi&fihtwmoxgp{phz{vyxgp wM&4 f wAM m~finorcxv3n~}&rcfivyf|pcpyjx
t<x&jfiv fi}<z{x}ryv|vxwrcvpz{x}<psrcvyz x fph|nqpz{xhtwmofiwp}wx h|}<|m<jf xhhx}

`<npt1
xvch &M| fi&f|z{wrnorcfivz | x pxwvcfxgpTfim~fihfi}ryxgp1jfhmonqpsr xvch|rcx
fiv|m fg
w&3M&4 :iI< I}y.(Iqg y(i I<} (. s 2
dvcnohfinov4hfi}&rcfgxvch } I{ f ie4m~njwfjfegftwvyx&j3binovhm~nprh
psfiwnjwxDz{xvytx f: ff|zwrjxwhegf]bt<|vDzijwfimofihfi}&rcx jwm~npr&z{xh
e4vyn|| egfim_iIrcfi}<j&xYz{xhx:e|m~xvf|psrcffimofihfi}&rcxD}&ri| xYxvch1cI I f
ie4monqjfpfe|m~xvf vyfircxvc}<jxt<fimhz{vyx wM|
xvch
fi&f|z{rnorcfivz | xpxwvcfwhpsf|$T fi }z{nqj&fno}ryfin~vyxgp{ xv
h|rcxfiv|wmfgq Mi*
wqMi* &I< Iyg.(q2g I ( i c<} (.Is 2
dvcnohfinov4hfi}&rcfguxvyhg&Q I{f ie|m~njwfjfegftvcx&j3bn~vwh n~}&rcfinovcxwTh
psfiwnjwxz{xvct<xf fi&f|z{wrjx whegf]bt<|vzjw n~}&rcfinovcx jf4bifivyx4xe|m~xvjfprcf
no}ryfin~vyxhfi}wxgpwhWgz{xh_e4vyn|4 egfmIryfi}<jx z{xhx e4moxvf|pryfn~}&rcfinovcx}r4 x
xvch6cI I{ f ie4m~njwfpsfi:e4moxvf vcfrcxvy}<j&xt<fimhz{vcx AMw
h|h<xgpuxpzpxp{pf6y I f xhnorcnjw&xvcf|pswm~rjx f ac`T
\5
\5
#9="
^]
Z9="
\5
_5
_5
_5
#9="
^]
Z9="
\5
\5
\5
z2 T )
J pyz{vcfiewhfi&twvcfpcp{| xfn~htvcn~hfuxgpfimofihfi}&rcxpjf wh m~nqpsr<py4}<j&x
w&3M&4
pyz{vcfiewhfitvcf|pyp{4 xgwfpsxhfxp fm~fihf}ryxgp*j&f <py4}<j&x AMw
`
@ A BDCFE GDG
@ BSXRTS
K AML O N CQP RTS U

GWVXCFBYS[Z P _] \ A ^ S
d vcxm~xDf |x hf|phxrcfiht<xhmon~}w<4fih j&f|pcz{vyn~ryn~eftwvyf|pcz{vyn~ryn~eTxhf|phx
ryfiht<xgwfjfpcz{vyfiegf{pf iwjfiegf pfivfinorcxtwvyf|pczvcfiegf{pf gnpryxjfiegf pfiv
finorcx
ptwvcf|psfi}&rcf|p}wxrpf|psri4 x<psf|jwp}wxm~n~e&vcxjfmox&zjpno}:f:fm~m~np1 icIyg
qWq ic. J _vpsnqzi|hfi}&rcfgwxh|rcfivynq|mT4twvyf|pfi}&rjx gwnf ryvjz | x
jwpt4vcryf|pjf|psrcf m~noevyxpfimof|z{nox}<jwput<|vj&nqpczn~twmon~}<F
a>
cb
db
4 :i X z^ 0

dvcxm~xmonqjwz{xhI |&64f & yfi}&rcvyffimof|p{3t4mqie&vlcx2Ucfircx}1| xryfihkx
hfphxpf}rynqjxgwf fihxvcn~f}rz | xx2Ucfircxp{wt<xnpxpx2Ucfircxpdvcxm~x}1| xr|f h
h f rcx&jxpf}1| x: wfiv|}zi &hdvyxm~xwTx2Ucfiryxgpp4 xW4tw}wfpz{xnqpcp pxvcfp
g<4npfivcfihxgpvz{nox&z{n~}4vi
dvcxm~xryfihwhXryn~t<x z4hjxs}:gwffi}m~x<rcx&jxpxpjwj&xgpfr4hfi h
xptwvyxv4hp}wf|prm~no}w<|fihW
fe
hj
g i
lk
m#n
4:&W B 0 B0

hktwvyxv4hfih_dvcxmoxf z{xht<xprcxjfg
6|rcxppsxwvyfz{fivyrcxpux2Ucfiryxgp
vyfivpjf n~}fv4fi }<znq
t<fivyw}&rppsxwvyfxpx2Ucfircxp
xn bifihxpYdvyxm~xQz{fivyrcxp 6|rcxgpf:vcfvp{ufWjfit<xnp 6bifihxpt<fivcw}rppsxwvyf
f|psrcf|p6|rcxgpfvcfivp:dTxvffihtwm~x*t<x&jfihxpn~}&xvch4vdvcxmoxWpxvcfn~vyh pf
jftxnqput<fivyw}&r|vpf |vcnqfxg4}p4 xn~vyh pdvcxm~xvyf|pt<x}jfiv< psn~hkx}1| x
fih w}z 4 xjxgwf m~f jnqpypfihxgp{
dvcxm~x}< egfivjwjfu6Lbhwnorcxh4npjx wfvcfpt<x}<j&fivpsn~h$x}1| xwmon~}w<4fih
t<fivyhn~ryfpc4vxz{xhtwrjxvzxhxwhk4vz{<xz{ xj&fu64rcxpfvyfivp{gftwvyxt<xvz{n
x}<hfinoxgpjf6Lbfivuno}fiv|f }<z{nqp{no}<jx jfwh$6|rcxxwrcvyxw&f z<4}jxxpue|m~xvcf|p
jwpe|vcn|| egfinqpft<x&jfhmofie4vz{x}<z{mo<p{x f|pmx nqzip{
dvcxm~xf fv4mohfi}&rcf<pcjw:z{xhxwhmon~}w<4fihn~}&rcfivytwvcfrjf|psrcfzwvpsx
e4hxgp<pc|vux n~}&rcfvctwvyfirjxvbIda dvyxmoxw&whn~htwm~fihf}rz | xjnpt<x}n~wnom~nfbjw
v4rywn~r4hf}ryfg }<jft<fi4v &c&c4AM { g<&g.2 4k t<|vrcx&j&xgp
xpryn~t<xgpjfpnprcfhpxt<fivz{n~x}<4np{
o
p
hq
g i
p
r
r
r
4 :a~ ^
nqp|m~w}<pfifhtwm~xpjfz{xhxpsf n~}xvch|h 6|rcxgpdvyxmoxw
dTf|jvcxxgpsrjf|vcnq
4 88 <ggw qM @@
|vcnxgpsrj&fdTf|jvcx
4 8 AM @ <<
wvyxQf e4mon~xpx
N 3Mg 8 g<@
g|}wfDf hwmowfiv
w<< 8 w @
g|}wft<xpcpnxwvcx
|8 AM w &@
dTf|jvcx f t<|nj&f|vcn
M <gg8 A M
@
.&<7 <i| MLN& AM xhfifi}&rcvyfigxm~noevyx4vcn
<psfivcegf gwfg
}xhf|pjf vcfimz x f|puf x2Ucfiryxgpn~}wnz{nq|hpfz{xhm~firyvhno} pcz{wm
x}xhfjvyfimq<z 4 xegfihtwvyn~hfinovcxijfit<xnqp*egfih monqpsrjfx2Ucfrcxgp1psfit<|vj&xgp
t<xve vywmff}egxm~r fiht<|v|fi }&rcfpf|p
xt<x}ryx<}<|m f xwvcnog|r<x vyn~x4x<}<|mjx6|rcx
1fivchn~}wxm~xnq&vcfmqz x f|pp4 xAg Ig4f xpux2Ucfiryxgpgwf psfvcffivcfihkp4 xpsfi<p
IgQ(4u4h|vcfihxpujfg3\_gIg46 z{xm~fwz | xjf6|rcxgpf vcfivpwf
jw|hxgpdvcxm~xt<|vvcf|psxm~egfvuwhzfivcryxtwvcxwm~fih
r
r
4:t ^
ht<fivcw}&rfihdvyxm~xryfihxvyh
2{ |AM 8 AM MLN& @
pr4hxptfvc}r4}<jxWpf|vcnqt<xgpypwnxm~noevyxwdvyxm~xrcfi}&rD&w Ix64ryx
jw t<fivcw}r z{xh xp64ryxgpjx<|}<z{x jfjjxp{0xxnqp6|rcxpupfw}wn zi|hkpfr4fi h x
hfphxtwvcf|j&nqzijxfxgphf|phxp*|vchfi}&rcxgp*}hf|pshxvjfihWbfdvcxm~xz<4v
whX6|rcxWwfw}wn zi z{xhtfvc}re|nvyf|pt<x}<jfivlpn~hpxWz{x}&rcv4 vcnoxw
vyf|pt<x}jfiv< lc}4 xg&
dfvz{fifvcfpt<xgpsrly}14 x:fihdvyxm~x:}1| xpsn~}nzi}wfz{f|pcpy4vynq4hfi}ryfwf
x6|rcx}1| xf egfivjjfinovcx*hppnohtwmof|phf}&rcf gwfdvyxm~x}14 x z{x}<pfiwfAcII
x64ryxYt<4vyrcnovjf pfi<4}<zxYjf jwjxgpx}&<vnqpsrcxD}wxYpsfin~}&rcffi&fihtm~xw
x}<pnjfivcf x<4}z{xj&fjjxp{
&g 88 &| < @ @
&g AMg8 4w<g @
<.AM7 g
ft<fivcw}&r
g
o
tp
2{ <.AMg. 8 )M|ww&&& @
hxvpftUegfivjwjffvynqprx ryfim~f|p*ryfi}w<pnjx |rcfi}wnofi}<psfg4}4 x psfut<x&jftwvyx4e|v
nprcxt<|vcrcnovjxgpu64ryxgpjwj&xgp{
D
4 :
4 _L
pe4vyn|| egfinqpfhkdvyxmoxpsfivcegfh t4v vcf|pst<x}<jfvgwf|prx f|ph|nqpfmq4<xvjp{wt<xv
fi&fihtm~xl&xxgwf4vcnxprIo xfi}r4 xDl{wfih_hxvfihrcf}<p&oi&
4vyn|| egfinqpj&nqpryn~}wAw fhspsfDjxgpx2Ucfiryxgpt<xv rcfivyfih }wxhf|pno}wnqznqj&xgpz{xh m~firyv
h|n< pcz{mqux}<pnjfivyfxpfwno}ryf<4}z{xj&fjjxp{
<4 88 AM <<w@ @
<4 8 AM <gg< @
<4 <g AM
bgf)bfivchxput<fivcw}r
2{ 4 8 )M =A@
f|psr|vcfihxpt<fivyw}&r|}<jxYl:xxgwf4vynqxgprodvyxmoxvcf|pstx}<jfg
= &<
fzif|pstfv4}jx:t<xv h|nqpno}<pryvcz x f|pjpg<|nqp64m4vcfhxgpfhXwvyfiegfgx|e
hf}ryfg1dvcxm~x<pczi64ryxgpgwfw}wn gwfihz{xhx:64rcxWjw:t<fivcw}&rWMjn f{
vyfi}zi f: gwfhe4vyn|| egfimf|pr: twvcf|psfi}&rcf|xvY4vyn|| egfinqp}1| xFno}<pr4}<z{njwp{
z{xhxQf xzipxjf = n~}nqz{n4m~hfi}grcfggw}nzi|hz{xhXg<|mqgwfivrcfvchxudvcxm~xfi
hno}<xp 6|rcxp}<xvjfih fh f:|t<4vyf|z{fih[}wxF4}<z{xjf jwjxgpuf:t<xvyr|}ryx
x64ryx <w| 8 AM < @ f fi}<zx}&rcvjxtwvcnohfinovcxw e4vyn|| egfim = w}wn zi
z{xh & ft4vcryn~vjf|psrcfhxhfi}ryxt<pypcf|psr4vq}6g3iqIgz{xh x rcfivyhx
<xn*<fiwn~r * dvyxm~xr|hfi h Iat<xgpsncz | x}x<|}<z{xjfjwj&xgpx}<jfu}wnzz | x
vu
<|}<jxdvyxm~x"fi}z{x}&rcv h 64rcxgwfDw}wnziQz{xh whFt<fivcw}r dvcxm~x

hxpryvxgpux2Ucfircxpugwfpe4vyn|| egfinqp4vj4hx zipsxfihkgwf|psri| xwwpx h
e4vyn|| egfim(ggwfxn<w}wnzijwz{xhkxx2Ucfircx & |fi}&ri| xdvcxm~xvyf|pt<x}<jfi =
<nprcx<pwfv<* n~}&f|rcpfiryvyftwt<vcfixr}ryjxxdz{vcxxhm~xx|pno<}w|n vjwzi4}}jx4xegpwn~f }<psf|rcpvyr4zhx fxp{ppybg4frcnrcpf|fiznomqrc4xvyphz{xgxph4t<fi}<p
whvcf|pstxprfdvyxmoxno}ryfivcvyxht<fwpczi&bgffhm~w4vjnqpsrcxrcf|zmq4vyhxgpwh
t<x}&rcx|(f(e vywmpsfin~}<jx jf 1dvcxm~xe4nz{x}&rcno}<|v pw<pyzieg
gQ6g34(qgwIyIg4ryfi}&r4}jx fi}<z{x}ryv4vwhxwryvvcfpt<xgpsr t<fivcw}r
<|}<jx dvcxm~x z{xhfwzi uw<pyzit<4vyrcnovjfwhut<xgpsncz | xtwvyfien4hf}ryfhfvzijw
|xn~}&ef| pjfz{xhfwzi |vjxno}T z{noxjx4}<z{xj&f jwj&xgp{<j&nfbifihxgpff|pr ryfi}r4}<j&x
c.( |t<fivcw}r
bgtx}w<gwft<fwzi |hxgpdvcxmox z{x}&rcno}<|v<pcziryf|z{mq|}<jxl] fx
psftUggwfivyfihxp egfiv3t<fivcw}rpc|rcnpfinorjfxwrcvxvchgz{xh$xwrcvyxe|m~xv3t<4v
= aspsrcx psn~}nziwfdvcxmoxjfiegf4xvf|pyf|z{fiv3f = e|m~f <&<w fz{x}ryn~}&<4v
w<pyzi z{xh = egxmor4}jxf|psr4v}1| x n~}<psr4}z{nqjww<pyzitwvcxpcpfwf j&xt<x}ryx
h|vzijxD}wxY<|}<z{xjfjjxp{ twv<x nohx6|rcxY}wnz4}&rcf f | 8 qM
<t<g|vg< x:@ 64Mryx e4vcn4 egfi8 m = f 4 xv:no}<pr@ 4 }<vyzf|nqpt<jx:}<jfi<}<j&x <=f dvyxm~x:hf x||egf<|vjwh|4}<vjzix
h|nqpn~}<psrcvyz x< fwp{| bg f t f)jM n~vy hxg<pgz{gx}& rcno}z | xz{xh l] f <gg *}4 x }wfprcf
zipxh4npvyf|pt<xgpsrpt<xgpcp egfinp{&ft<xvnpcpxdvcxm~xvcfpt<x&jfivF lc}1| xg&
ftU|hxgpv4tnqjw|hfi}&rcfwhxrcvcxfi&fihtwmoxpxvcfxhf|pshx <4}z{xjfjjxp{
8=
@ tfvc}rno}wnqz{n4m
Q{
= <w|qM & twvcnohfin~vvcf|pstxpr
}14 x h4npvcfpt<xgpsrp
x5 zy
|{
4 :
wf|psrix f|p h4nqpz{xhtwm~fip1zxhxlbgfiv< gwfdf|jvyxxgprjf4vynqf|vcnquxgpsr
jfdf|jvyxQot<x&jfh pfv finorpz{xh z{x}Uc}z x fp{psrcfutvcxm~fihzx}<psnqpryfjfj<p
hfrpTpft<4vjwpugwfdvcxm~xj&fiegfuryfi}r4vpy4rynqp6bifivffi&nqpryfuwh}wxrz | x t<4v
nprcx}mon~}w<4fihx}<pnjfivyfx<|}<z{xjfjwjxp{
<4 88 AM &&@ < @
<4 AM NAML&<
;}
~e
(j
g i
<4 88 <ggw NAML&< @@

<4 <ggw AM
t<fivcw}&r
2{ 4 8 <g< qM @z <4 8 AM <gg< @
psn~}nzi ldf|jvyxxgpsrjf4vynq D4vynqYxprj&fYdfjvcx2oi&Xe vywm f
twvyx}&w}<z{njwlyf|fpfivyegft<|vpfit<|v|vwh }w hfivcx<|mqgwfivTjf3hfirp*jn fivcf}ryf|p
gwfjfegfihpsfivpy4rcnpfinorpt<|v:vcfpt<x}<j&fivwht<fivcw}&rxWfpfz<|h
jfg & gdvyxmox:ryfi}&r4v pc4rynqp(6Lbifiv phfirphhx zipxfih
gwf|psri4 x*vyf|pt<xprpfiv ly}14 xt<xnqpfih<xvtwvyn~hfinovhfirpftUh 6|rcx<
psfiw}jw}4 xtx&j&fpfvtwvyx|ejw
x}Ucw}z x f|pTz{xhwn~}jwp1z{xhe4vyn|4 egfnqpt<x&jfh$vcfpt<x}<j&fivt<fivcw}&rp1<pr|}ryf
no}ryfivcf|pypc|}ryf|p{t<xvufi&fihtwmoxwul:k 4moxjfwf4h<xgp|vcnfdf|j&vcx xpr|ho
a(rpsxpfivynqf|pyz{vcnorcxjwpfwno}ryfxvyh
2{ 4 8 )M =A@z 4 8 <gg< =A@
dvcxm~x:rcf}rpy4rynqp6bifiv tvcn~hfin~vhfirQTzipsxz{x}<pnog&h|}ryfiv< hh4vzi
}wx<|}<z{xjfjwjxgp}wxt<x}ryxx}<jfxwegf w}wn zi<z 4 xfryfi}rpsfi}<jwhfr
bgfpsfi}<jwhfir f r|hfi h pc4rynqp(fin~r&dvcxmox z{xmox&ziwhxwrcvh|vzit<4v
pfiw}<jw hfir& pfivyegfgwfzijw hfirrcfihkps<tv<x tvcnq h4vzi}wx<4}z{xjf
jwjxgp
bgfpsfi}<jwhfir6|m~<|vidvyxmoxryfi}&r4v vyf|pcpy4rcnp6bifivhfr|}ryfivcnoxv }wfprcf
zipxwtvcn~hfin~vt<|vcrcnovjwh|vzi jfpr hfir zipsxfihkgwf|psri4 xf nom~<psrcv
ryn~egxj&xgwf z<4h4hxpj&fly<z&j&rcvzj&n~}gt<xnpuxgppfiwn~}&rcf|pfiegfi}&rcxpx&z{xvcvcfh
J twvyn~hfinovhfiruf}<z{x}&rcvux64ryx}wnzjxv | 8 )M <&& @
$e|vcn|| egfim = f n~}<psr4}z{nqjw <& fih 6g4px&z{xvcv|fi }<z{np jf =
} t<fivyw}&r&dvcxm~x"h|vziFfprYt<xgpsncz | x"t<|vQtvcn~hfin~v:hfirDfD
no}<pr4}<znqz 4 xjf =
psfi}<jwhfir&gwfenovcx | 8 << && < @ j&fienjx1 n~}p
r4}<znqz 4 xDjf = }1| xw}wnziz{xh[}<jw:}xF<|}<z{xDjf jwjxgpft<xvnpcpsx
D
Zk
m#n
hfir6|m~<&dvcxmoxDfi}&ri4 xDrcf}r4v< vcfpcpc|rcnprbifivhfir 4}&rcfivyn~xvj&x

t<x}ryx:x}jff|psrt<4vyxQ}wx <4}<zxjfjwj&xgpfjf|p(6Lbif}<jx:no}<pr4}<znqz x f|p
pcpsx&z{nqjwp
,&uvcf|pypc4rynqp(6z | xjwtvcn~hfin~vhfirixtwvx &n~hx64ryx}wnzjxv f <4 8 )M
NAM< @ dvyxmoxhx|egfTh|vzit<4v}x4eut<xgpsncz | xfno}<pr4}<z{n = NAM<
dvyxm~xrcf}rtv<x &n~huhfir&gwf4xvf <4 8 <ggw NAML&< @ 1pr
}4 xf whvyf|pcpy4rynqp6<z 4 x*hppn~hwhhfir n~}&rcfinov|hfi}&rcf}wx|e&ft<xv
r4}&rcxw<pczzxhfwz jxn~} z{noxjx<4}<zxjfjwjxgppr}wx|ehfirf
py4rynqpfn~rfdvcxm~xz{xm~x&zih|vzijfprhfir }wx6|rcxw}wn zij&xvi
g 1x&jwppuhfirpjtfvc}rf|psri4 xpy4rynqpfn~rp4xv&dvcxmoxn~htwvyn~hfp
no}<pr4}<znqz x f|pjf e4vyn|| egfinqp
= NAM<
f|<|vjwno}<pryvcz x f|p
f|phn~}<j&xwzjwhfirryfih psfiYtwvx twvyn~xh|vzijxv}wx<|}<z{xDjfjjxp{wf
f pcj&xDzipsxDhfirtwvcf|znqpfpfvvcfpcpc|rcnpfinorW Uc}ryxz{xh wh}wnzz | x
z4h 4vjjwpno}<pr4}<z{nz x f|puj&fe4vyn|| egfinqpjfimvcf|pswm~r4}&rcf|pgwfpfiv4 x jf|pfn
rpfhkzipsxjf}wf|z{fpcpnjwj&fjfvcfpcpc|rcnp6z 4 xwf|psrcftwvcx&z{fpcpxpsfj x}xhfjf
I "yI q
ZQ
ZQ
4: 0
h cYf whvch<z 4 xfiv|mTpxvcfx2Ucfircxpufpfi<pvcfmqzn~x}4hfi}&rcxp{3dxv
fi&fihtm~xw3pwt<x}w<Qf:gwfivyfihxpvcfitwvyf|pf}r4vDpfiwn~}&rcf jfit<fi}j fi }<z{nf}ryvcf
6|rcxgp
dTf|jvcxxgpsrjf ryx&jxhw}<j&xgwf xgpsrj&fe&n~}wxw
xft<x&jfpfivvyfif|pyz{vcnorcxzxhx
dTf|jvcxxgpsrjf = psf = xprjf e&n~}wwx
Vp
h_dvyxmoxwwvyfivpz{x}<pnpryfihj&fwhI{ ifwhI( z4<fwzi fxz{xvyt<x

p4 x z{x}f|z{rjxgptfm~xpi h<xmoxFl {xvyhj&xt<xvjxnpt<x}&rcxgpfT fi}1 l {g
twvyx&z{w}<znqpf lpsf| fi&fihtm~xz{nohpsfivcnf|pczvcn~ryxz{xhxw
<4 8 <ggw =A@ { 4 8a= NAML&< @
fivp*r4hfi hrcfvchno}<4hz{xh t<x}&rcxu<}4m(3Yzi|fzi jf|psrvcfivf <w| 8 g
=A@ <zi|<fwzi jfwhvcfivjfpcz{vyfiegfxwff|pr psfi}<jxjf{<}wnjxw z{xvytx}x
zipx <w| 8= NqM& @ Tf whz{x}Ucw}z | xjfhfrpgwf jfegfihkpfivpc|rcnqp(fin~rp
t<|vgwfzi4<fwz pftUz{x}<psnqjfvjegfivjjfinov&dTxvfi&fihtm~xwt<x&jfihxprcxvc}<|v
dfjvcxh4npfi&n~fi}&rcf psxwvyfxgwf fim~f xgprj&nqz{nox}<|}<jxh4npuhfirpu|xz{xvyt<x
jwvcfv&
<4 8 <ggw =A@ { 4 8a= NAML&< @z <w| 8= && < @
x11fihxwryvpt<|mqie&vpldf|j&vcxxgpr:jfg<|mqgwfivwhgwfxgpsrcfjfeno}wwxf
jfzwx&z{xmq4ryf| fi}&ri| xwpwt<x}<jxgwfdf|jvyxxgpsrjf hwm~fivcf|pfxgpsr4h
jf e&n~}wxw
<4 8 <ggw =A@ { w<< 8=q@z | 8a= NAM< @
xrcfWwfWFhf|psh:e4vyn|4 egfm = x&zxvcvyfrcv|f| pegf]bifp}<Fvcfv&xnfbfihxgpgwf x
c
{:j&f = f vcfvrcx&jw&asprcx psn~}nzigwf<|}<jx = xv no}<pr4}<z{njw&p
ryv4f| pux&z{xvcv|fi }<z{nprcfiv4 xxhf|phxe|m~xv
h4}wfn~vDz{xhxDpvcfvpw}<zn~x}4h fih vcfimz | xlY py4rcnp6<z 4 xjfhfrpf
psfiwno}ryfg hhfirw}wn zi z{xhwhvcfvpsffimw}wn ziz{xh z4<fwzi
jwQvcfiv&xv&t<4vegfivynz4vQegfivz{nqjwjfDjwQvcfivxz{xvct<x_fD <pyjx
xn fivcf}ryfihfi}gryfjxp64ryxgp*x}<j&f<pr<iegfiv}wnzz | xt<|vgwfhfirpftU
py4vcnpfinor&4}wxzipxjfuwhuvcfivw}nzi<z 4 x}<egfivjjfrcv4}<p(fivcfegfvcnziz | x
jwpc|rcnp6z 4 xt<4vz{x}Ucw}z | xjf hfrpfxvch|hMxz{xvct<xjvcfiv
4hxgpnom~<psrcv|vf|psrcftwvyx&z{f|jnohfi}&rcxz{xh }wxgpypxtv<x &n~hxfi&fihtm~xw|gwffi}&egxmoegf
6|hD monqjv4n~}<n~r<x vcn pc|vcfihxpuxtvcf|jnzij&x M& z{xhrcv|f| p4vywhfi}ryxgp
r4mgwf M& 8= @ pno}wn zigwfYlyxgpt<4npjf = p{| x f & pfw}<j&x
|vchfi}&rcxWf h4 ffxrcfivz{fin~vyx f x t<4njf = pc|vcfihxgpr4hfi hxgptwvcf|j&nqzijxgp
< f <44 t4vn~}jnqzi|vxpsfi&xjwpt<f|pcpsxgp
g
vm
<|*| 88 .<|w @@
<|*| w
<< 88 M @ @
<< NqM|w)M
M 88 g & NqM|<AM 7<&@ @
M M& NqM|AM .<<
xf<}wn~vyfihxp*4xvxtwvyf|jnqzjx M4g r4mf M| w 8=0 A@ pfVUpy4rcnpfinorcx
g<4}jx = xvn~vyh j&f )xn bifihxpgwf = f n~vyh j&f <|}<jx

= f hwmowfiv
= rcfihkh4 f yf t<4n <wf
rcfihkxgphf|pshxgpt<|nqpjf =
hdvcxm~xw<nqpryxenov&
M| gw 8= A@ 8a{=A@z
<8a= y @z
M& 8 y @
M&
bgf t<fivyw}&r|vchxp{
2{ M4g 8 Mgg w @
ppfiwn~}&rcf|phfrp psfivi| xrcfi}&rjwpfxpvcf|pswm~rjxpt<x&jfih pfivenprcxp}<T
<fim J{ J ux}<jf}&whfiv4hxppe|vcn|| egfinqpzxh }<jnz{f|pjf z{xvjxYzxh hfr
t<xnpfih<xvhfphmofircv pn~}wnwf hf|pshe|vcn|| egfimjfi}&rcvyxj&fwhvyfiv
fihkhfirpjn fivcf}ryf|phfphm~frcvpsn~}wnze|vcn4 egfinpujn fivcfi}&rcfp{
xrcfgwfg4x}wnz4vz{xh zi4<fwz jwvyfiv:hfir J jfiQxvcn~fih :ryv4f| p
xwrcvphfirp{1jf}wxrjwp J J J f J ,3fenofiv|hjxWz{xvytxWjwvcfiv&x
<}4m(<dvyxm~xzx}<psfiwfpy4rcnp6bifivhfir twvcno}<z{not<4mfvyf|pt<x}<jfg QMi bgwt<x}w<
|xvgwfgwfin~v4hxppy4<fivjffih monqz{ff novch& "t<fivyw}&rjf<jw pfivynq
r
g&J
: fir
J M4g 8 M gg @
J J w<< 8 Mgg @
J M 8 M& y @
J , M 8 gg NAM4<AM 7& @
4vz u|vcn4 egfinp

= /
vcM4fig v J / 3wMgw&
w64<rcx <
J
64 rcMx y / / NAM4<AM
.<<

6 4 rcMx J
T4<fim J J dvcx&z{f|pypc|hfi}&rcxjwt<fivcw}r 2{ M4g 8 2Mgg w @
:fir
4vzi
4vcn4 egfinp
J M| w 8 3Mgg =A@
M| w vyfiv J = / / = Mg
6|rcx J
J J 8 2M& @
y / NAM4<qM
J M& 8 3Mgg y @
M& 6|rcx
/ 7<
J , M& 8 NAM|qM .<&< @ M& 6|rcx J

/ g ww
T4<fimq J{ udvcx&zf|pcpy4hfi}&rcxjhfir M4g 8 M =q@
2{ M4g 8 Mgg =A@
fx&z{xvyvcffi}r4 x f|psr< }<T4<fim J{ x}<jf = psfih }<j&nqz{fn~}jnqzi|v< e4vyn|| egfim
jwt<fivcw}&r
<psfivcegf gwf = / / ww f txvcr4}&rcxdvyxmoxvcf|pstx}<jfg
= gg
fzi|<|vjw|}<jx}x4epno}<pryvcz x f|p{ gwf z{x}&rcfz{fiv< psf tfjn~vyhxgpvcf|pstxprp
|m~rcfvc}<|rcn~epoftUxfi&fivz z{noxpfwnovi
hfiv|m(hhf|pshxtwvyf|z{nqzjxf j&f{<}wnjx4ryvief pjf 4mow}p6|rcxgpf |m~hp
vyfivp{ pc|vcfihxgpt<|mqie&vm< gI t<|vY}wxpvcf{fvcn~vyhxgp64ryxgpf vcfivp
z{xm~firyn~e4hfi}ryfg
g
<
z2 T )
J xf|pcz{vyfieFxfYz{x}&rcf|zfpfxvyfih t<f|j&nqjwpvyf|pt<xprp:|m~rcfvc}<|rcn~ep}x
ffihtwm~xfi}&egxmoegfi}<jxxtwvcf|j&nqzijx M| w z{noh prcff x z{xht<xv
r4hf}ryx:f|pstfvj&xQoxhxDz{x}<psfivcr4v:vyfivpswt<x}<jx wffinpryfwh
tvcf|jnzij&x TM| 8= A@ gwfDf pc4rynqp(fin~ryx<|}<jx = f p{| xj&nfivyfi}ryf|po
g,
K AML O N CQP RTS U
EB> S
h dvcxmox 4t<fi}<pwhrcn~t<xgz4hjxj&fs}{wffi}wm~xrcx&jwppz{x}<p
ryvcz x f|ppsn~}&r<| rcnqzp jwmon~}w<4fihfprcfzi|tT rywm~x e|hxgpf|psrc<j4vzxh[4m~wh
jfr4mowf f|pryfrcnot<xfpf<ppwrcn~t<xp{
hkrcfvchxtx&j&fpfvwh g}6gQsh iI I4& x:whc}{I(2c
<
i ^^

pg}6gQsct<x&jfpfv .(g4x c4xrcfgwffihàbd"xgp}w hfivyxgp
p4 xz{x}<psnqjfvj&xgp4 rcxhxgphp fih dvcxm~xD}wxhfi}<zmq4rywv f jn fivcfi}&rcft<xnp
}w hfivyxgpu}1| xp4 x| rcxhxgp
h .(g n~}<jnziwh x2Ucfircx xwhvyfimq<z 4 xxhf|pj&fx2Ucfircxpzxhx qM
hMLnoN&}< pcz{wfimrzxp4hxf|p| rcj&xfhtwxgvcp{f|j&nqzixjhxgpf|pp4 jxWf pfi4 hrcxthvcfxgp 4rpx fihhntwz{vcxgfDprz{4xhhfwfizi h|h z{xph vywm~fit<ryxgvp
jf zi4vz{ryfi vcfp Q{ <pcjxfihtfvc}rpf { pcj&xfhvyfivpp{| xr4hfi h
| rcxhxgp{ rcxhxgpj&fz{xhtvcn~hfi}ryxn~<4mwh p{| x:xgpIyI<c1gwft<x&jfih
psfivm~njxgpfnohtwvcfpcpxpfhdvcxm~xTz{xhxegfivcfihxgpu}wx zi|tT rywm~x pxwvcff}ryvjf
pyw j
hvcfimz | x &}c4<dvyxm~xzxht<|}w<pxwryvpm~no}w<|fi}p{<tfvchnorcn~}jx
no}ryfin~vyxgpt<xgpsn~ryn~egxgpfD}wfi4rcnoegxgp}w hfivyxgpfih t<x}&rcx1<wrc4}&rcfD<pc|}<jx"t<x}ryx
g|
~u
(<
<
<
*<
j fz{n~h|mfFxtz{n~x}<4mohfi}&rcf:ft<xgfi}&rcfjfDjf]bMm~}<pfifhtwm~xpj&fF}w hfivyxgp
e4 monqjxp{
{ 0 C {2 c 2IC0 { C

'
'
&W
4 _L
bgno}r4rynqzi|hfi}&rcfggpiI I4r|fi h_}wxhfpz{Ucxtwvcnohfin~vyxzi|vz{rcfivyff hm~firyv
h|n< pcz{mqFxx pn~}4m jfpwm~no}w<j&x}
I4Wl kprpw m~ryn~hpp{| x
z<4hjwpjf e|vcn4 egfinpg gwq4
4vyn|| egfinqp1z{xh$xhf|phx}xhf4t<|vcf|z{f}<jx}&whhf|pshuz{m4 <pswmqp{4 xhf|ph
e4vyn|| egfim(ixpfVUpfuhug|}w<wh e|m~xvi|f|pryfe|m~xvTt<pcpcn~hf|j&nq4r4hf}ryf1t<4v
pxwryvpx&z{xvcv|f }<z{nqp{fwz{frcxt<4ve|vcn|| egfinqpT4}3x }wnohppe|vcn|| egfinqpT4}3x }wnohp
p4 xDjn fivcfi}&rcfpjwp xwryvp}wxgppfiwn~}&rcf|ppstfz{rcxp{ J zijwx&z{xvcv|fi }<z{n:jfimp
no}<jnqzwhue|vcn4 egfim&jn fivcf}ryfgihf|pshxjf}ryvcxjfuwhhfphz{m|| <pwm|f T|x
psfivcfih<pyjwp}&whtfvc}r1psfi<pe4moxvyf|p}4 x p{| xn~htvcf|pypxgp}<pvcf|pst<xgprp
4vyn|| egfinqp4}x }wn~hpp4 x<pcjwpg<4}jxgwfivyfihxp*gwfw}wnwfhz{xh g<4mfiv
ryfivchxhp}14 x}wxpno}ryfivcf|pypcz{xhg<4m1e4moxvpfiv4 xn~}<psr|}<z{nqjwp
~u
<
a~ ^\^0
pc}"I(2c4p4 x rcfvchxp h|nqpTz{xhtwm~fi&xgp*xvyhj&xgpt<xvwh 2(Ipfiwnqjxjf
gg2c pft<4vjwpt<xve vywmfz{xm~x&zijwpf}ryvcf t<4v|fi }&rcf|psf|p{dxvfi&fih
twmoxw*t4vn~}<jnzi4vwhm~n~e&vcxz{xhXpsfir| rcwmoxf|wrcxv tx&j&fihxgp<pc|v f|psrcvcrcwv
|<4nox
MN< 8 MM|&<I|) & N<AM&2M @
<psfivcegfgwfxgp6|rcxpujfwh4}<z{x jfjwjxpufih dvyxm~xp4 xf|psrcvcrcwvpupsfin
jwpj&fht<x}&rcx<}<4m6
~u
(5
g7g
pryvcwrywvptx&j&fih psfiv|}wn~}<jwp{ bgfgwnpfivyhxgppx|prynqzi|vFn~}jnqzi<z 4 xjxp

mon~e&vcxgpz{xmox&zi4}jx}wxhff pxwvcf}wxhfjxD|wrcxvt<|v:t<x&jfivjn fivcfi}z{nq|vf}ryvcf
e4 vyn~xgp|wrcxvcf|pz{xhxhf|phxpsxwvyfi}wxhfgt<x&jfihxgpu<py4vi
MN< 8 MM|&<I|) & < 8 AM& N<|qM&g2M< @I@
pryvcwrywvpt<x&jfhXpsfiv4vywhfi}ryxgpjf6|rcxgp}wx<4}z{xj&fjjxp{
<<.<& 8 wg< MN< 8 MM|7g<I|) g w N<AM&2M @2@
} hfivcxjfz{xht<x}wf}ryf|pj&fuwhw}ryxvf pI gIzcww}&rcxvyf|pjf|vcnjwjf
no<|mq bfivcx p{4 x}egfivjwjfpz{x}<pr4}&rcf|pxryf fg&jnfivyfi}&rcfihf}grcfj&fàcb&d
g<4}jx}4 x |vcwhfi}&rcxpf|pryvcwrywvQf f|pcz{vyn~rpfihkxgpt<4v|fi }&rcf|psf|p{
pegf]bif|pf zx}&egfi}wn~f}ryfuf|pyz{vcfiegfvuzfivcrpfprcvywrcvpu}xvyhno}<|xn~}&ef| pjf
twvyf{<4}<jxnqpsrcxz{x}ryf|z{fgjn bifihxpgwfxw}&rcxvf f|pyz{vcnorcxz{xhx{<}yIgI
h_xt<fivjxv ryfih}<egfivjwjf ryvptwvyxtwvyn~f|jjf|pgwfjfegfihpfvf|pst<f|z{nzijwp{
ps<t<xgpsncz | xw1ps<twvyf|z{f|j1f }<z{nq fps<pypx&z{n4ryn~e&nqjwjfg t<xgpsncz | xt<x&jfpfvtwvyf{
<wno}<x txp<twvcfz{f|j1fi }z{nqDf h} hfivcx<4}&rcxhfi}wxvxvwh4np
twvyn~xvcnqjjfxxtfvj&xvuryfiv< }wxgpz14 mz{wmoxgp{3pcpsx&z{nq|rcn~e&nqjjft<x&jfpfivf|pywfvjw
x jnovcfinor&fno}<jnziYz{xhxYj&fiegfih pfiv |vct<jwp:psw<fitvcf|pyp{x fp:z{x}<pnprcno}<jx
|tf}<pjf|psrcf xt<fivjxvi
dxvfi&fihtwmoxw1xgpxt<fivjxvcf|p4vyn~rch fi rcnz{xgp 9 {w ; r|f h fiv|m~hfi}&rcft<xgpsncz | x
no}< xt<fivjxvw}| vcnoxDjf}wfiz | xf fihfiv4mtwvcf{xfxxt<fivjxvjf
6|rcxvynq|m sf fihfiv4mt<xgpx$tvcf|z{fj fi }<z{nj&f ; f f h4n~xv gwfjf 9 f
{Mpcpsx&z{nq|rcn~e&nqjjfj&frcx&jxpxgp xt<fivjxvyf|p4vyn~ryhfi rcnz{xgp f f|pyfivjw&xWwf
psn~}nziwfhftwvyf|pcp4 x z{xhx && pfv< n~}&rcfivytwvcfrjz{xhx 8 & @ & f
}1| xzxhx 8 && @
xrcfgwfdvyxm~xDf jnfivyfi}&rcfjpxwryvpmon~}w<4fi}<p}xpt<f|z{ryx4vcnorch f rcnqzxwit<xnp
whfi&twvcfpcp{| xDz{xhx 9?C f pn~htwm~f|pshf}ryfwh64ryxYz{xhxg<|mqgwfiv xwryvcx
d|vvcf4m~n b|z 4 xjfz1| mqz{m~xgp1|vcnorch fi rynqz{xpf pfihtvcf}wf|z{fpcpw| vcnox<py4vTxtwvyf|jnqzjx
M& gwfpfv< enprcx}xzi|tT rywm~xpsxwvyf4vcnorch f rcnqz

&
&
&
K AML O N CQP RTS U
G\ P AMR3Z AMZ E E
V ] A _] \ A ^ S
c1
hdvcxm~xno<|mqjwjfpno}wn ziw}wn zi<z 4 x&nqpsrcfwhtvcf|jnzij&x:n~}&<xtwvf{

jf<}wnqj&x t<4vn~4mqjjfgwhpfhfiv4m3pfi<psxt<x&jfpsfivp<pryn~rc jxt<fim~x
<psxjfe4vyn|| egfinqpjfhf|pshx}wxhfgbgf}1| xfinprynqpcpsfggxtwvcfjnqzijx tx&j&fivcnpfiv
jf<}wnqj&xtxv|t<fi}<pwhM64ryxw
=m=
hxwrcvzi4vz{ryfiv| prynqzijw:no<|mqjwjffih[dvcxmox)U< wffimq pn~}wnziw}n
zz | xwfD f:fimt<x&jfzi4pc4vFn~}<psr|}<z{nq<z 4 x jf|m~hpe|vcn|| egfinqpz{xhx
ryfihxgpenpryx}wxgpfi&fihtwmoxgpn~}&rcvyx&jwr<x vcnoxgp{
h fiv4m6jwjFwh:hfrjw:xvyh J ux}<jf J f p4 xYryfivchxp
g<4npcgwfivg jf|z{np{4 xpsxwvyf p<no<|mqjwjf f finorjfzxvj&xzxhk |<fimq Ji J
fprDr4<fimQp{4 xrcv4rjxgpxgpzipxgpx}<j&fYzijwYrcfivyhxDtx&j&fQpfivwhYz{x}<p
r4}&rcfg*e|vcn|| egfim(xf|psrcvcrcwvxrcfgwfg<4}<j&xjn bifihxplce4vyn|4 egfmqf|psr|hxgp
}<egfivjwjf }wxgpvcf{fivyn~}<j&xDe4vyn|| egfinqp}1| xYn~}pr|}<z{njwp{t<xnqpt<4vFe4vcn4 egfinp
no}<pr4}<z{njwpj&fiegf pf:pc4vxFe4moxvYgwff|pr4 xQpcpx&znqjpt<|vYzx}<pswm~r4v
T4<fim J J
h
z2 T )
g

z{x}<pr4}&rcf
e4vyn|4 egfm
z{x}<pr4}&rcf px psf xv pfhtwvcf$zi|<pc
hfph
n~}pr|}<z{nz | x
e4vyn|4 egfm psfihtwvyfI$z4<py rcxvc}<|hpfmon~gi
J f|psrcvcrcwv no}&}<wp}<r4zi}< z{nz | x jwpfhp twvcf$zi|<pc
n~}pr|}<z{nz | x
fprcvywrcv
}&w}<z
psfihtwvyfI zi4<py
no}<pr4}<znqz 4 x
hf|phx$}ryxvi
hf|phx} hfivcx
j&f z{xht<x}wfi}
ryf|pfzijz{xh
t<x}wfi}&rcf n~<4m
T4<fim J J x}jncz x f|pt<4vwfj&xnqprcfivyhxgp}wngwfihW<pfiw}<jxWpfi<ppw
ryn~t<xgp pwrcn~t<xQlce|vcn|| egfimqpno}wn ziYlce|vcn|| egfimT}14 xn~}pr|}<z{njw pswwrcnot<x
lyf|pryvcwrywvpsn~}nzif|psrcvcrcwvpz{xh4vynqjwjfh|n~xvux n~<4mTwh
J xf|z{nqjpsfpw}nzi<z x fpu44n~&xz{x}&rcfz{fih|fg<|nqpp{| xpno}<pr4}<znqz x f|p
j&fe|vcn|| egfinqpfihzijwzipsxt<xgpsn~ryn~egxw
qMg<w8a= 8a 7@><w @ A8=$M&$ <$$ 8 Ig@ ww qM& @
7< 8 @
<.8 &< @
N& |&
|8*= 8 =A @> @e 8 @
8= 8 @2@ 8 8 @2@

xhxpf t<x&jf jf{<}wnovxtvcf|jnzij&x4<|n~&xpsfihMpc4vn~<4mjwj&f.o
M| 8a=8a= q@ =q@z {
M 8 q@z
= M
g7
K AML O N CQP RTS U
B11C1
NE C ] A
d vcxm~x:rcfhwhp&fi vyn~fjftwvcf|j&nqzijxgp twvf{ jf{}wnqjxpt<|v|vcrcnohfi rynqzi&1ft<x4

jfhkpfivjnoenjnqjxpfi}&rcvyfz{xht<|vz 4 x fz4 mqzwm~x4hxpz{xhfwzi |vt<fim~xpujfz{xh
t<|v<z 4 x
ptwvyf|jnqzjxpjf z{xht4v<z 4 xDp4 xYno}<&xgpfzxht<|v|h 4t<fi}<p}w hfvcxgpx
e4vyn|| egfinqpn~}<psr4}z{nqjwp}w hfvcxgpub<4 xfimof|p{
n~<4m
jn fivcfi}&rcf
hhfi|}n~xxv v
hfi}xvux:no<|m
I h|n~xvx n~4m
xrcf gwffhdvcxm~xxz{xht4vjxvlchf}wxvxn~<4mFf &f}1| x z{xhx}
h|n~xvcnq jwpmon~}w<4fi}<p{aspryxxn<fin~ryx t<4vm~n~<fiv4vxtwvyf|jnq zjx & wft<|vcf|z{f
whpfir1t<|vxwrcvyxgp <pxpt<fim~xtwvyxv4hjxvi ptwvyf|jnqzjxptwvf{ sj&f{<}wnjxgp
}1| xtx&j&fpsfivvcfjf{<}wnjxgp}wfihXt<x&jfhXrcfv64ryxgpxDvcfivpjnqzn~x}jxpfim~f|p
t<xvfi&fihtwmoxw<rcfi}&r|v z{vyf|pczfi}r4v wh64rcxWz{xhx ? C f n~m~fg4m61hf|phxwf
psftUegfivjjfinovcx
d|vFffihtwm~n zi4v xYpxQjxpz{xht<4vjxvcf|pz{x}<psnqjfvcfxQpfwno}ryf:<|}<z{xQjf
jwjxgpz{x}&rcf}<jxxgptwv }<z{not<f|pjf4m~fp}wxgpp&f| zwm~xp f J fxp 4}wxpfih wf
vyfin~}<|v|h pu}wxhf|puf|psri4 xfhg|mf| p
g
:
<ML< 88 <TM 2 T @ @
<ML< 8 @
<ML< 8 Q&wI& @
<ML< 8 wQ )2Mg Q@
<ML< 8 Q& I 33Mg | @
<ML< 8 && Q2 @
<ML< wg&
wfihkxn1xtwv }<zn~t<ffihhX|}wxjwjx2oD$psfin~}&rcf vcfivrcfi}z{n~x}<vcf|pst<x}<jfv

nprcx
AMM4< 8a=08 =q@ { @z
MLE<

mow}pu<pxp{
Q{ &qMM| 8 g &g. @
Q{ &qMM| 8a=0 Q2 @
= w
Q{ &qMM| 8a=0 @
= 2 )3M
= &.
d|vz14 mz{wmoxgp14vyn~ryhfi rcnz{xgp{xtwvcfjnqzijxf|pstfz{nq|mgtwvf{ jf{}wnqjx M& jfegfupsfiv1<pyjx

pft4t<fimf rcv|}<pxvch|vuwhf|psrcvcrcwvfi}&egxmoegfi}<jx xt<fivjxvcf|p4vyn~ryhfi rcnz{xgp
}wx vcf|pswm~rjxWjf|psrftwvyf|pcp4 x xt<fivjx M f n~}&<xfjfpfiYmjxWjn~vyfin~ryx
jfegfpsfihtwvyf 4t<|vcf|zfivuwhfi&twvcfpcp{| x4vyn~rch fi rcnzifi}egxm~egfi}jx4t<fi}<p}w hfivyxgp
x e4v<| egfinqpn~}<psr4}z{nqjwp z{xh }w hfivyxgpxxmqj&x"f|pywfvjxQt<x&jfQ|t<4vyf|z{fiv
whe4vyn|4 egfm}4 xDn~}<psr4}z{nqjwf:psfiv<: f}r4 x:now}<psr4}z{nqjwF|xvcf|pswm~rjxDj
&
f&&
&&
'
'
&
&:'
&'
'
&'
fi&twvyf|pcp4 xwdx&jfr|hf hk4t<|vcf|z{fvwh}w hfivyxx:e|vcn|| egfim1n~}pr|}<z{njwwh

}w hfivyxwgzpx fih gwf M& rcf|psr pfx mqj&xf|pcgwfivjxfjnovcfinorcxp{| xno<|nqpgpfivyeno}<jx
pcpnohz{xhxxt<fivjxvjf no<|mqjwjf}&wh fi vynqzir4hfi h
twvcfjnqzijx f xQw }nqz{x gwfrcfihxt<x&jfivjfz4mqzwmq|vvyf|pwmorjxgpj&fxt<fiv<z x fp
|vcn~ryhfi rynqzip{ M
d|vfi&fihtwmonz4vi|zx}<psnqjfivyfxpfiwn~}&rcf<|}<z{xjfjwj&xgpupsxwvyft<xtwmq<z 4 xf
| vcf|jfj&n~egfivpxgputw psf|pfih Ji tvcf|jnzij&x < vcfitwvyf|pf}r4v< t<xtwmqz 4 x
jfhtw pfihhnom~1x f|pjft<f|pypxgp{1fxtwvcfjnqzijx no}xvyh4v 4 vyf|jf
wh_t<w pufihhnom~1x f|pjfwnomcx hfircvyxgp<jvjxgp <
< 88 C). @ T @
< 8 ML)M 2 @
< 8 AM T@
< QMg
<< 88 MT M )@ CT @
< 8 AML @
< 8 & 2M )@

d|vzi|mqz{mq4v jfi}<psnqjwjft<xtwmqz{n~x}<4mjfwht< p{fpcz{vyfiegfihxp pfiwn~}&rcf
vyfiv<gwfjn~e&nqjftxtwwmz | xt<fimqQ| vcf|&
7 8= 8q=@ {@
8=q@z
<M&
&
&
&
&
&
mow}pu<pxp{
Q{ w. 8 qM =q@
=
Q{ w. 8 & )M =A@
&
&J
pxt<fivjxvcf|pt4vDz1| mqz{wmoxgp4vcnorch f rcnqzxgpfih[dvcxm~xno}<z{mowfiht<fim~xhfi}wxgpxp

psfiwno}ryf|p{
9 psxh
{ pswwrcvz | x
; hwm~ryn~twmonqzz | x
jjnonoeennp{p{|| xxn~}&rcfinov
& vyf|pryxjwj&n~e&nqp{| x
g
z2 T )
J x}<pnjfivyfxpfwno}ryf<4}z{xj&fjjxp{
| 8}8 3@@
| 8 9E =A@
| 8=l 9 A@
|
fhfr
| 8 9?C)@
xhg<4npj&xgp6|rcxgpf|psrhfirw}nziIoQ4nqpp{4 xpn~}<psr|}<z{nq<z x fpjf
e|vcn|| egfinqpfihzijwzipsxQo
<|nqpp4 xxpuvcf|pswm~rjxpjwpt<fivyw}&rp|<4nox2o
Q{ = M& 9C
Q{ = M& 9
Q{ M& ;m
Q{ = M& = &
Q{ M& = & \=
'
K AML O N CQP RTS U
:CFBP CQP BQA Z E Z AMZ S
pfprcvywrcvpjf dvyxmoxQp4 xYhwn~ryx:egfivpw| rcfinpt<4vvyfitwvcfpfir4vf|pryvcwrywvpjf

jwjxgp}wxptwvyxv4hp{f|psrcf z4tT rcwmoxegfivcfihxgpu|m~w}<pfifhtwm~xp{
i ^\^0i 0
pf|psrcvywrcwvptx&j&fihpsfivjf|psfi}w<jwpz{xhx4 vcegxvcf|px}<jfxw}&rcxvzi}<v4nfb
f xgpz{xht<x}wfi}&rcfpup{| xpsfi<pu<m~xgp{<zxhx}<cTn~v J] J
V
pais
pais(carlos, bete, felipe)
carlos
bete
felipe
c nowv J] J prcvywrcvpz{xhx4 vyegxvcfp{

cwvpf|p3jwms }wt<xvcrywf|pct<x&jfih rcfivps<p3pn~}&r|fp vyfitwvcfpfi}&rjwpt<xvfprcvy
rywvpufihkdvcxmox h ryn~t<xjf psfi}&rcfi}z hwn~ryx pnohtwm~fp{gz{x}<pnpnorcn~}jxjfpUcfinorcx
f twvyf|jnqzjx}14 xz{x}&w}<jnovz{xhtvcf|jnzij&xdvyxmox3| <t<x&jfivcnpsfivi
,
g 7<.< 8 i M|w 8=)@ &)M w 8 NI 8 A@ 7 w< 8 @I@Q@

1xh|}<jxpsfi}ryfi}zi Dldf|j&vcx|h4vynqfno}<pr4}<znq4}jx pe4vyn|| egfinqpjfp
ryvcwrywvQz{xh t<4me&vp:jwQpsfi}ryfi}zi &z4hxpzxh xvcf|pswm~rjxQhxpryvj&x}
cnowv J]
R
sentenca
sujeito
sentenca
predicado
sujeito
verbo
objeto
pedro
predicado
verbo
objeto
ama
maria
c n~wv J] bgno}r4&f jfpfi}&rcf}zi p

vcfitvcf|psfi}rz | xjff|psrcvcrcwvpt<x&jfr4hfi h jw4vwhj&f|pcz{vyncz | x twnqz{rx rynqzi jwp
e4vyn|| egfinqphxgpsrcv|}<jxx&z{xvcv|fi }<z{npjfwhhf|pshe|vcn4 egfim6Ydxvfifhtwm~xT
f|psrcvywrcwv 8= 8= @2@ t<x&jfivynqpsfivvyfitwvyf|pfi}&rjwz{xhx}cnowv J] ,&
<wv}1| x f h|nq phQ 4 vyegxvcfhppn~hkwhvixxvyn~fi}&rjxzg z{m~nz{xw
&W $^
pypnohkz{xhxfihàcb&dpumonqprpp{4 xfprcvywrcvpj&f jwj&xgpun~htxvcr4}&rcf|pfihkdvcx4
moxw$}wxr<z 4 x t<4vmonqpsrpWf jn fivcf}ryffih zijwmon~}w<4fih1z{xhxegfivyfihxp
psfiwnovi
V
c n~wv J] ,&xn4v4hhxgpsrcv|}<jxx&z{xvyv|fi }z{nqpjwhf|phe4vyn|| egfim(

hdvcxm~xw<whm~nprYf x wh }(i qx whf|psrcvywrcwvzxhjxnqpz{xh
t<x}fi}ryf|p{ I{ if1g2gMm~npreLbnqf f|pcz{vyn~rzxhx w}ryxv
<pyjxt<4vvyfitwvcfpfi}&r|vf|psrcvywrcwvj&fmonqpsrYf xt<x}&rcxDl <m~fihwv4}<jxxt4v
z{xh6tx}ryxjfàcb&d<pypnohgwhm~nprwffihXàcb&dpfvcnqvyfitwvyf|pfi}&rjwz{xhx
8 8 8 8]@2@2@Q@ fih dvcxm~xzi|vcn 8 8 8 @2@Q@ wf
f|psr< vyfitwvcfpfi}&rjw}cn~wv J]
zy
vm
W8X
WfX
[]
c nowv J] h m~nqpsrfih dvyxmoxw

fi&fihtwmoxYjfQàcb&ddvcxm~x"r|hfi h ryfih whFh4}wfinovY|m~ryfivc}<|rcnoe&h4np
twv4 rynqzi&<jfjf}wxr4vm~nqpsrpgwf fie&n~rcf <py4vx}ryxvl ftwmonqz{nor|hfi}&rcfvpr
z{xm~x&zi|vxgp:fimofihfi}&rcxppft<4vjxpt<xve vywmp:fi}&rcvyfYzxmqzwfiryf|p{
<|mqgwfivryfivchxtx&j&fpfivz{xht<x}wf}ryfjfhm~nprt<xvffihtwm~x*e4vcn4 egfinp
x:xrcvpmonqpsrp
c K |$* | V<=w | g
7g
W
XX
8 XX
X
<` nprpp{| xtwvyx&z{f|pypcjpjnoenjn~}jx4pufi}zi4<fwzi fzi4<jfiwzfircx m~nqpsr ebinqg

Qfiw|r|hfi}&rcfz{xhxxz4vfxzjvfihXàcb&dT pfivyegf 4mow}<pfi&fihtwmoxgp
`<npr
|fzi
4jw

}14 x rcfh
}1"| xrcf h
c < 7<
c <
7 &
c V < g.&
" g7<
c " = <9 7<9 3M =9
V < g.9& M
R
"R
d|vz{xhwno}<4vz{xh}wxrz | x pn~htwm~n zijt<|vm~nprp{Tdvcxm~xr4hfi hrcfh
wh}wxr<z 4 x f|pt<f|z{n4m6*h4npno}rywn~ryn~et<4vno}<jnzi4v 8= A@ <pc|}<jx<|vcv
egfivyrcnzi4ml 6 = pr}wxrz 4 x f hwn~ryx<pcjwt4v jf|z{xht<xv whm~nqpsr
fih zi4<fwz fzi4jw3z{xhx}wxfi&fihtwmox4<|n~&xw1x}jf|t<4vyf|z{fihwhX4}<z{x jf
jwjxgpf4mowhput<fivcw}rp
88 $ C @
< 7< V< < @
2{ 8 = @
= C
= V < g.& "
<
2{ 8 : a = @
= <
hw m~ryn~hx<pfvcez | xwDf t<xpcpi egfimz{vynq|vf|pryvcwrywvp wft4vcfz{fihXmonqpsrphp
}1| x p{4 x1txv fifhtwm~x N g w wgwf}1| xf m~nprt<xvgwfps<zi4<j
}1| xf whm~npr}wfih f m~nqpsreLbnq
z2 T )
J xf|z{nqjpsfpw}nzi<z x fpu44n~&xz{x}&rcfz{fih|fg<|nqpp{| xpno}<pr4}<znqz x f|p
j&fe|vcn|| egfinqpfihzijwzipsxt<xgpsn~ryn~egxw
X
X
W8X
WW
X
X
X
XX
WW
X
X
XX
WW
XX
XX
XX
X
X
zX
= (<gg w MR
V= < =
= " 6 q=M 7&&< M VN<NAMM < AM

VN & < w & ww & =
N = & <
W
W
X
WW
X
WW
X
XX
WX
X
W
W
X
W
X
a~

bgtx}w<gwf rcf}w<4hxgphm~nprj&fzxvcfputwvcf{fvcnqjp{&t<xvfifhtwm~x
< N Ng*&< <&
ffin~v4hxppy4<fiv pfwhj&fircfivyhn~}jwzxvfpr< }wf|psr:m~nprMh|}wfinovjf
6bifivnqpsrcxfihkdvcxm~xYf egfivpsf z{xvuf|psr< }<zi4<fwz jwmonqprQ&pff|pryn~egfiv4zi|hxgp
py4rcnpfinorcxp<gpsf}4 xf|psrcnoegfivitwvcx&z{v4hxgp1}<z4<jwjwmonqpsrixpsftUegfvcnzi4hxp<
zi|<fwzi jwg2g4xv&uz4<fwzi jwzi|<jwjwzi|<jwpfwnovibfzwfig|vchxp
|x:<h j:m~nqpsr&gwfpfv<: :monqpsrebinq&64m~4hxp{:z{xv}14 xfprie}:m~nqpsr
no}wnqz{n4m6
d|v n~htwmofihf}r4vTnqpsrcxfhkdvyxmoxwwtvcn~hfin~v4hfi}ryff|pr4<fim~fz{fihxpgwfrcv4rispsf
jfjf{<}wnov whe& g:fi}ryvcfx2Ucfiryxgp fmonqprp x}<jffim~f|p |t<4vyf|z{fihpyz{vcfiegf
vyfihxgpwhtwvyf|jnqzjx 4< r4mf *| 8= A@ f egfivjjfinovcx g<4}<j&xx
ryfivchx = f h fimofihfi}gryxjwm~nqpsr zk j<pzx}<jnyz x fpegfvcnzi4vhtwvyn
hfn~vcxmowg|vif wh6|rcxgwf = f hfihwvcx jf pf = xvno<|m z4<fwzi j&f wx
gwf t<x&jfpsfivf|pczvcn~ryxpypn~hW
|3< 8= A@ { =
x1<pnohtwm~n zi|}<jxw
|3< 8= = @
Yi
X
m#n
X
X
xrcfx<pxjwe|vcn4 egfim&|}x }wnoh3f|psrcf64ryxwg}14 x}wxgpn~}&rcfvcf|pypcx ff zi4<j

jf
psfiw}jwfDw m~ryn~hg1vcfivjnfbgwf = f hfihwvyxjf psf = f hfihvcxjw zi4<j
jf ggwnf}ryv4v vcf|z{vp{| xt<|vegfivynzi|vpf = fpr< }<zi4jwftUzxhxzi
|3< 8= A@ { : " *|3< 8= @
x1<pnohtwm~n zi|}<jxw
|3< 8= a @ { *|3< 8= q@
<psfivcegf}wx|e4hfi}&rcfx <pxWjwe|vcn|| egfim4}x }wn~hf|psrvcfiv}4 x:}xgpn~}&rcf
vyf|pcpyxgwff|psr< }zi4<fwz jwmonqprfxn3rcv|rjw}<tvcn~hfin~vz{m|| <pwmj&x
twvyf|jnzijx 4 <pfivyegf4n~}jwgwfryvcx&zi|hxgpt<xv 7U< gwf pswhno}
psn~htwmonzz | xw
gwfufpcz{vyfiegfihxpxn&<pnqz4hfi}&rcf3whjf{}wncz | xj&xtwvcfjnqzijx *|3< it<xvfi h
h4}fin~v:jf twvcx&z{fpcpc|vt<fivcw}&rpjfWdvyxmoxF6b:zxh ffprlj&f{<}wnyzi 4x
t<xgpypcpsfiv<pyjwz{xhtwwrz{n~x}<4mohfi}&rcfg&fihtm~xgp
2{ *|3< 8 @
<
2{ *|3< 8 C \ @
<
d|vjf{}wn~vwhXtvcf|jnzij&xvcf|pswvpsn~egxf twvyf|z{npx|rcfi}&r|vt<4vpg3g c
IcIgf:t<|vFxE4i2c ixYzpx jf 4< F }<egfivjwjfWj<p
z{x}<jnyz x f|pjft<|vjwux z<4hxpxx2Ucfiryx}<m~npr&x:zwfi4hxpu|x<hj&fimq
psfihzi (moxwtvcn~hfin~vzx}<jnyz 4 xf rcv4rjwt<fimtwvcnohfin~v z{m|| <pwm<gwf64v
w<pyzit<|v4vpfxtwvcnohfin~vyx|vchfi}&rcxjf *|3< w}nzi|vzxhzi|fzi j&x
psfiw}jx4vcwhfi}&rcxTpfiw}<jw z{x}<jncz 4 xjfut4vjwx&zxvcvyf4}<jx xpfw}<j&x
|vchfi}&rcxQf m~npreLbnqgwf }14 x}wnzz{xh}wfi}w&whjwpzm|4 pwmpf6Lb
xtwvcfjnqzijx64mo<4v
m#n
hvcfimz | xD4xzipsxvcf|z{vpnoegxwT}wxryf:gwfvcfvf f|pcz{vyn~r:jfr|mxvch wf

z<|hjwvcfz{wvpsn~ex&z{xvyvcfpxwvcfhm~npr wIfmonqprjwjw pypnoh
ryfihxgp3z{fivcryf]b|j&fzi4<|vcfihxgpt<xvuf}<z{x}&rcv4vmonqpsreLbnqhfi}wxpf zmq4vyxwf
fi}z{x}&rcvyfihxgpxx2Ucfiryx|}ryf|p{
fivyrcxpz{wnqjjxpjfegfihkpfivryxhjxgp|x6bifivjf<}wncz x f|pvcf|z{vpnoep{ hjfimof|p
f fie&n~r4vzn~vzwmq|vcnqjjfg&t<xvfifhtwm~x
M 8=8 =q @ A@ { A{ M< 88 =q=q@@
AMg<
M
m4v|hfi}&rcfgdvyxm~xF}4 xQz{x}<pfwnov< n~}fivyn~v}<jwYt<4vyrcnovjf|prpj&f{<}wnyz x f|p

t<xnpf}ryv4v }h |{:no}<}wnorcxw
wryvcx z{wnjwjx>f z{xh xvj&fihjwp z{m4 <pswmqp}<:jf<}wncz 4 xjfwhtwvcf|j&nqzijxw
x}<pnjfivcfpfiwn~}&rcfjf{<}wnyz 4 x
<|*| 88 =A@ {@ |*| 8 A@ qMg 8a= q@
<|*|
xryfi}&r4vvyf|pt<x}<jfiv t<fivyw}&r
2{ |*| 8a=A@
dvcxm~x"f|psrcv|v<Q fih |{|rfY fpxr|vYhfihx vcn tvcf|jnzij&x <|*| f|psr<
jf<}wnqj&x<pc|}<jx i2 gc iw}g4xpsftUz<4hjwvyf|z{wvpnoef uhfirh4np
f|pywfvjw}x:zxvct<x fiv|}<jxwhhfirfwnoe4m~f}ryf\ hfrxvcnono}<4m6 xwf
psfvcftfrcn~v frcfivy}<4hf}ryf 4rf zi|<4v hfihx vcnq&ud34vz{x}<pfvcr|vxtwvcf|j&nqzijxw
<prryvcx&zi|vxvjfihjwpzm|4 pwmp{
<|*| 88=A @ {@ 8 A@
<|*| |*| qMg 8a= q@

>
hfiv4m( f z{x}<psfim~4 egfimz{xmox&zi4vxp 6|rcxgp|}ryf|pjwpvcfivp ptwvcf|j&nqzijxgp

t<x&jfih }<z{n~x}<4v <fih fih z<|hjwpz{xh z{x}<psr|}ryf|p{hpjw|vfvcvjxQfih
z<4hjwpz{xhe|vcn|| egfinqpx}<pnjfivcf h|nqpwhfi&fihtwmoxw
M&4 88 @ @ { M&4 8 @
M&4
twvx twvynqjf{<}ncz | xjf m~nqpsr&mw}<z{nox}<<fihz{xhz{x}<pr4}&rcf|p
2{ 3M&4 8 @
<
2{ 3M&4 8 @
<
2{ 3M&4 8 8q C)@Q@
<
W*X
WX
p{<pf t<fivyw}&r|vchxp
2{ 3M&4 8a=A@
dvcxm~xfi}&rcv4v fih |{<4npuwhegf
bggn~}&egfivcryfivxvj&fihjpz{m|| <pwmpuvyf|pxm
egfiv xtwvcxwm~fh
D
t ^ L^
twvcf|j&nqzijx &<. f <pcjxt4v Ucw}r4vjpm~nqpsrpxvch4}<jxhryfivz{fn~v&
dxvfi&fihtwmoxwf egfivjwjf gwf
&7w 8 C $ C @
pryf twvcf|j&nqzijxt<x&jfpsfiv<pcjxt<|vz{vynq|vwhmonqpsrgwff zx}<zi|rcfi}z | xjf
jpxwryvp
2{ &7 8 < " & =A@
= &
X
pur4hfi hkt<x&jfpsfiv<pyjxj&fxwrcvpuxvyhp
2{ &7 8= " @
=
pjf<}wncz 4 xQf psfin~}&rcfg
&&77ww 88 = @ = C @ { &<. 8 CT@
twvyn~hfinovz{m|| <pwmQf zx}<jnyz 4 xjf t<4vjw& monqpsreLbinzx}<zi|rcfi}jwzxh

g<4mfivmonqpsrFvyf|pwmorF} tv<x tvcnqYmonqpr Xpsfiw}jwQz{x}<j&ncz | x"psfD4tx nqY}wxp
psfiwno}ryf|putwvyn~}<zg twn~xp{
J tvcn~hfin~vyxufimofihfi}&rcxjwtwvyn~hfinovm~nqpsrpfiv r|hfi hxtwvcnohfin~vyxufimofihfi}&rcx
jryfivz{fn~v m~npr&
x}<zi|rcfi}<|}<jx zi|<jwjtwvyn~hfinovm~npr z{xhkpsfiw}jwmonqprvcf|pswm~r}
z4<jwjwryfivz{fn~vmonqpsr
,&1fihxpgwf <pc|vxtwv<x twvcnox &<. t<|vFxwrcfivYz{x}zi4ryfi}<z 4 xjfj&x
norcfihvcf{n6 |twt<fi}<jzi|<jwz{n~h
x}xvyhf4twmonqzi|hxgppfiw}<jwzm|4 pwmwxtwvyn~hfn~vcx 4vywhf}ryxe|nj&n
hn~}&wn~}<j&xw&4rf psfivm~nqpsreLbnqwmoxxvyf|z{wvp{4 xrcfvchno}<
D
=X
W*X
W

4
0
cwvcf$w fi}&rcfihf}ryftwvcfz{nqpy4hxptfvz{xvcvcfvwhf|psrcvywrcwvFfih dvcxm~xfDzi4mz{wmq|v
vyf|pwmorjxgpwfj&fit<fi}<jfihkj&xgwfzU< xnf}<z{x}&rcvjx|rwf x hxhfi}&rcxw>rf| z{}wnzi
jfz{whwmqjxvyf|pz{x}<psnqpsrcffihwryn~m~n b|4vwhxDh4np|vchfi}&rcxgpjxtwvyf|jnqzjx
t<|vvcfitwvyf|pf}r4vlvcfpt<xgpsr:|rf xhxhf}ryxgjwv|}ryffprcft<fivzwvpsxwpsrcf|p
|vchfi}&rcxgpuvyf|z{fi<fihkx}wxhf jfIi& IgIc
V
vu
xtwvx &n~hxfi&fihtm~x hxgpsrcv4vcfhxgpuwhjf{<}wnyz 4 xt<|vxtwvcfjnqzijx 3M&4<&.

psfihzwhmqj&xvfj&fit<xnqpz{xhXz{whwmqjxvuhfir M|&7 8 @ f py4rynqp
finor g<4}<j&xxz{xhtvcn~hfi}grcx jm~npr Qf n~<4m dvyxm~xt<xgpcpswn1xtwvyf|jnqzjx
twvf{ jf{<}wnjx &.2& t<4vf|psr:<}<|m~nqjjfghpe|hxgpj&f{<}wnov}wxgpypctwv<x twvcn
egfivp{| xwnqpjf{<}ncz | xpfihz{whwmqjxvyf|p{
M&4<7 88 @ @ {
M&4<7
M|&7 8 @z M& 9B
<psfivcegfgwfxDtwvyn~hfinovcx 4vywhfi}ryxjfegfenovno}<pr4}<z{njxt4vDgwff|prjf{
<}ncz | xw}z{n~x}wfgjf{}wncz | xzxhz{hwmjxv<psfinqispsf}wxhf|pshxtvcn~}zg twnox
vyf|z{wvpn~egxghpz{whwmvyf|pt<xprzijwtpcpsx}&wh_4vywhf}ryxfi&rcv pc
hxpuwhtwvcfjnqzijx|wnom~n4v &. & wff whfi}wfv4monfb|<z 4 xjf M|<7
hfr &. & 8 @ f pc4rynqp(fin~r4}<jxxz{xhtwvcnohfi}&rcxj&f jnz{n~x}<j&x
|x}w hfivcx vyf|pwmorfihd34vxwrcfv 3M&4<&. 4prz<|h4v &. & zxhkx
psfiw}jx|vcwhfi}&rcxno<|mTbifvcxw3nqppjf{<}wnyz x fp{
&7 88 \q @ @ { $ 9B$
&7
M&
&. 8 $$ @
M&4<7 8 @ { &. & 8 @
zxht<|}wwfpf|T fi }<z{n:jfpswwhfrpz{vcnjwpt<4vzi4mz{wm4v xDz{xhtwvcnohfi}grcx
jf
M&4<7 8 8 @ @
&7 8 e $ @
&7 8 V @
&7 8 \ C @
&7 8 @
&7 8 @
&7
x}<jf rcx&jxpxp p{| xe|vcn|| egfinqpjnqpsrcno}rphpmon~jwpfi}&rcvyf pn}wxtwvcx&z{fpc4hfi}ryx
jwpvyfivpjf{<}nqjwp{pr m~rcnohhfir w}wnzizxhz{x}jncz | xj&ft<|vj6
WEX
W*X
X
X
X
X
X
X
W X
W*X
twvyn~hfn~vz{m|| <pwmjf 7 & 1fn~}pr|}<z{n z{xhx g xgwf6bz{xhkgwfxjf

M|<7 pftUr4hfi h no<|m g
zwhmqj&xvcfpu}14 x twvcf|znqpc|hpfiv }w hfivyxgpno}ryfin~vyxgp{x}pnqj&fivcfpfwno}ryfjf{
<}ncz | xDjxtwvcfjnqzijx <7N 3wfn~}&egfivcryf:xvjfih[jxpfim~fihfi}ryxgpj&fwhm~nqpsr
6dvyxmoxrcfihps<twv<x twvcnegfivp4 xz<|hj <.N<g
<7N 8 $ C)@ { 7N & 8 C)@
<7N 88 C0 C) @ C)@ {
<7N
<.N & 8 CT@

pfiw}<jx|vchfi}&rcxjf
psfivcegfz{xhxz{hwmjxvi <psfivcegfpf|$T f }<z{nq
jf hfrp<pcjwpt<4vvyf|p<t<7xN } jfi v tfvc}r 2{ <7N 8 C)@
<7N 8 8 CT @ CT@
<7N 8 C)@
<7N 8 V C)@
<7N 8 V C)@
<7N 8 CT@
<7N

fprphfirpuryx&jwp pe4vyn|| egfinqp C p{4 x jnpryn~}&rphpmon~gjwp pfim~fhfi}&rcxgp
e4 x pc|n~}<j&x:j&f ffi}ryv|}<jxfih zijwz4hjw pfm~fihf}ryxgppc|fihXf
fi}&rcv4ht<fimquvcfi}&rcf3}<p*monqprpz{xhn~}<|}<jxzxhp xtfvz x f|pTjfm~nprufh dvcxm~x
gwfpx: t<fivchn~rcfhXh|}wn~twmq4vjnovcfir4hf}ryfzi|fzi x<}<|m(3z{m|| <pwm:jf
t<|vjwno}<pr4}<znq C vyfiegfivpc
xmonqjw|v z{xhz{whwmqjxvyf|p{f hwn~ryxnoht<xvyr4}&rcf}4 xt<fivjfvj&fe&nqpsrx .
w Ig"jxgptwvcfjnqzijxgp Qjf{<}wnovi_f|pryffi&fihtwmoxwfD f|pcpsfi}<z{n4mf}ryfi}<jfivx
gwfpno}wn zixtwvyf|jnzijx <.N hfir <.N 8 $ C)@ f py4rcnpfinor
g<4}jxvyfiegfivpyjm~npr zx}<zi|rcfi}jwzxhm~npr vcf|pswm~rfih C 4xf
t<xgpypf jf|prj&f{<}wnyz 4 xfih_t<4me&vpf h4np zn~mTzwfig|v jf{<}ncz | xfih_dvcxm~x
WX
W*X
=X
W8X
W =X
W*X
X
X
X
z2 T )
,
X
J pyz{vcfie whMtvcf|jnzij&x | 8 =A@ gwf f py4rynqpfn~rcx 4}<jxxrcfivyhx = f

x> m~rcnohxfm~fihf}ryxjm~nqpsr
pyz{vcfiewhtwvyf|jnzijx & 8 q= @ gwfDf py4rcnpfinorcxg<4}jx
f monqprxwrynqjwt<fimqvyfihxz 4 xjwtwvyn~hfinovx&z{xvcv|f }<z{nqj&f = fih
,&pyz{vcfiewhtwvyf|jnzijx w&< 8 q= @ gwfDf py4rcnpfinorcxg<4}jx
f monqprxwrynqjwt<fimqvyfihxz 4 xjf ryx&jwppux&z{xvyv|fi }z{nqpjf = fh
K AML O N CQP RTS U
2E2|
E S
] SBDCFE
f|phn~}<j&xxgwf enohxgppxvcfxt<fiv<z 4 xj&fdvyxm~x|rf 4xv

J htfvc}rYf z{x}Ucw}z 4 xjfe4 vynqphfirpgwf z<|h4vyfihxgp3jf J
,&1iii psrphfirpp{4 xtwvcx&z{fpcpcjwp}<xvjfhjwj}<rcfi}&r|rcn~ejf
py4rynqp6bf{ 6mqp{
rcfi}&r|rcnoe jfpc4rynqp(6z | xjfhhfir z{x}pnqpsrcf}hw<pcz}wx<4}<zx
j&fjwjxgpwt<|vcryn~vjxn~}T z{n~x4t<xvwhz{m4 <pswmqw}wn zi|}ryfgbgf}14 x wxwegfiv
r4mz{m4 <pswmq&hfir64mo<bgfxwegfivz{m4 <pswmqw}wn zi4}&rcf h4vzpfx
t<x}ryx}wx<4}<zxjf jjxpux}<jffimx&zxvcvyfgfn~}pr|}<z{n4hpffmon~4hpfp
e|vcn|| egfinqpz{x}xvchf}f|z{f|pypw4 vyn~x xn bifihxp}wf|psrcfzipxgwfhfr4g
bfzm|4 pwmw}wn zi4}&rcfuxvwh 6|rcxw&hfirf py4rynqpfn~r&bgfuxvz4<fwzi
j&fwhvcfivhfirj xvcn~fih wh$}wx|egx} egfim&jfpswwhfrpzvcnqjwp3
t4vcryn~vjzi4jw jwvcfv&&wfz<|h4vyfihxgpjf 5 J 5 gfirzTpc4rynqp(6z | x
j&f |xvjfit<fi}jfjwpy4rynqp6<z 4 xz{x}Ucw}&rjf rcx&jwpppswwhfirp
,&g<|}<jxwhhfirQf py4rcnpfinor&*t<pypcispsft<4vtwv<x nohhfir&bgf}1| x
xwegfiv twvx &n~h&Tdvyxmoxt| v:fn~}xvchx:vyf|pm~rjxYt<xgpnorcnoegxUcw}&r
hfi}ryfzxhxpe4moxvyf|pjwpe4vyn|4 egfnqpjwt<fivyw}&r&
g<|}<jxwhhfir64m~hfr4}&rcfivyn~xvTpx4vyfrcfi}&r|rcn~ejfvyf|pcpy4rcnp6<z 4 x
4h|hxgpf|psrz 4 xjfI cI qFvcfiryvcx&z{fpcpx&ubgf}14 xfi&nqpryn~vhfir
|}ryfivcnoxvwdvcxm~xt| vfno}xvyhxvcfpwmorj&x:}wfig|rcnoegxjww<pyzi
g

ZQ
vQ
g ryfi}&r4ryn~ejfvyf|pcpy4rynqp6<z 4 xjf wh hfirf psfihfimo<4}&rcf jf py4rcnp6<z 4 x

zxhppsfiwno}ryf|puvcfpcpc|m~ep
6<pczi z{x}&rcno}jxt<x}&rcx:h4vzjx}wx<|}<z{xj&fjwjxp|x:n~}&ef| p
jfz{xhfzi 4vjx }wnz{n~x
*jf|p6bifihpfpn~}<psr|}<z{nq<z x fpfm~n~z x f|pzi4<pyjwptfmqw m~ryn~hw}n
ziz 4 xjf|prhfir&
fprcfzi|tT rywm~xe|hxgpfi4hn~}<|vxtwvcx&zf|pcpsxjfI "yI qz{xhMh4nqp3jfir|m~wf
fzx}wwfz{fivxlz{xvyrcf|&wh hfzi4}wnphxf|pt<f|z{n4mgwfn~}n~<fx>I cI qYfih
z{fvcrpz{x}jncz x f|p{
vQ
ZQ
ZQ
vQ
i
<^0
YZ
L
x}<pnjfivcf xpfiwn~}&rcf<4}<zxjfjwjxgp
M 88 AM Q< @@
M 8 g Q< @
M 8 4<&3M & @
M 2 gg
M 8=q@ { M 8 t=q@
k jxnptwvyf|jnzijxp M hMwno}4 vyn~xwz{Ucxpu|vchfi}&rcxgpp{| xwht<f|pcpsxgf pfi
t<|n(<}wf|psrxvj&fihwfh}4 vyn~xwgwff <psf|jx}wxxrcvcx*fj&nfivyfi}<z{nt<4npjf
}1| x46t<4np{tfvc}r
2{ M 8=A@
zi|<pc|v< xpsfin~}&rcf vcf|pswm~rjx
= Q<
= Q<
= &
(j
g i
.
.
= gg
<
xrcfgwfxvcf|t<4vyf|z{fijpegf]bf|p{|t<xnqp jxnp36|rcxpx}<jffimof|t<4vyf|z{fz{xhx
t<|n1jf|m~fi hT4moegf]bwnp&f| pypfihxgpf zijt<4nT|t<4vyf|z{f|pypf whegf]b pxw whp
xt<fivz | xt<jvi| xjfdvcxm~xzi|<pc|v< xvyf|pwmorjxz{n~h
hYpnorc<<z 4 xpsfihfimo<4}&rcf x&z{xvyvcfQz{xh x"twvyf|jnzijx *| enprcx 4}&rcfivyn~xv
hf}ryfggg<4}<j&xm~nprzx}&rwfi hkvcfit<firyncz x f|p{ hhfrj&xrcn~t<x
|3< 8 @
t<x&jfpfiv3pc|rcnqp(fin~rue| vcnp1egf]bif|p4}&rcf|pTjf64mo<4v }wxzipxn~m~prcvjxgz{no}<z{xegf]bifp
k psn~ry<z x f|px}<jf xgpr4v 4hxgpwf fimxgpypfpy4rynqpfn~rhegf]bpwxw dx&jfhxgp
no}<pryvcwnovdvyxmoxjf|pcz4vcr4vf|pczxm~pjf|ps}wf|z{fpcpw| vcnpz{xhx<psxjxzxvcryfg
ppnorc<<z x fphfi}<zn~x}jwpz{n~hfi}&egxmoen4hmon~hnor4vwhX}w hfvcx<}wn~ryxjf|m
ryfivc}<|rcnoephpxw 0k zipxpx}<jftvcf|z{npc|hxgpfv4vwhk} hfivcxno}<}wnorcxjf
|m~rcfvc}<|rcn~ep{}4 xt<xvwftwvcfiryfi}<jfhxgpzx}<psnqjfiv 6mqprcx&jp{hpt<xvgwf}1| x
py4<fihxpjfW4}&rcfihW4 xDg<4}<j&xYe4n4t<|vcf|z{fvD4morcfivy}<4ryn~eFgwf }wxgpno}ryfivcfpcpc&
x}<pnjfivcfpfiwn~}&rcfjf{<}wnyz 4 xjf twvyf|jnqzjx
M&M4< 88 @@
M&M4< { ML&<3M| 8 y @ M& y 9
t<fivcw}&r
2{ ML&M| 8 @
zi|<pc|v< fiv<z 4 xjf rcx&j&xgpxpno}ryfin~vyxgpt<|vcrcnovj&xbifvcxw&fihxvjfih z{vcf|pyz{fi}&rcfg
aspryx:t<x&jfpsfivpcj&xfiht<4vz{fivynqz{xhxrcvcx twvcfjnqzijxgwfpfimof|z{nox}<4mow}p
fi}&rcvyff|psrcf|puno}ryfin~vyxgput<|vwhj&fircfivyhn~}jw4twmonqzi<z 4 x
{
&W X ^
lz{xvyrcf|f whhf|zi|}wnqpshxf|pt<f|z{n4mTfihdvyxm~xgwfn~}prcvywnx pnpryfih}1| x
vyf|z{x}pnqj&fiv|v z{fivyrp |m~rcfvc}<|rcn~ep|x6bifivI "yI qaspsrcxt<x&jfpfvnoht<xvs
r4}&rcft4vtxwt<|vhfihx vcnf rcfihtxjftwvcx&z{fpcpc|hfi}&rcxhX|m~w}<pzipxp{<x
lz{xvyrcf|t<x&jfpno}wn zi4vjn fivcf}zi fi}&rcvyfhtvcxv|hgwf w}<z{nox}<fxwrcvyx
gwf }14 xw}<zn~x}
bgno}r4rynqzi|hfi}&rcfg*xlz{xvyrcf|f wh tvcf|jnzij&xjfi}xrjxt<xvDl 6z{xh bfivcxW4v
whfi}&rcxp{xhxhfirfm~fDf psfihtwvyf pc|rcnqp(fin~ryxjtwvyn~hfn~v egf]bfDf fi}<z{x}
ryvj&xwf:psfihtwvyf6|m~<:fh g<4mfivryfi}r4ryn~e:jfvyf|pcpy4rcnp6<z 4 xQmfi hj&nqpcpsxw
z{xhx f{finorcxzxmq|rcfiv4mfim~fn~ht<f|j&f vcf|pypc4rynqp(6z | xjwhfir gwfm~fjfxvcnofih
z<4hjwj&fps<&( bgfxlz{xvyrcf|f hfir 5 gps<hfrh4 ff hfir
*whrcfi}&r|rcnoe jfvcf|pypc|rcnqp(6z | xYj&xlz{xvcrcfufimofz4<pyF6|m~<Djw:hfir
Qz{xhxwh ryx&jxwfxmI "yI qz{x}&rcno}:rcfi}&r|}<jxDvcf|pypc4rynqp(6Lbifivhfir
|}ryfivcnoxv *
ftU|hxgpwhfi&fihtwmoxwx}pnqj&fivcfvcfiv
{
dvcxm~xvyf|4monfb| x I "yI q}wxvch|m~hfi}&rcff}ryvcf phfrp f 4rf wfx
ps<z{f|pypxjf zi4<psfpy4rynqp6<z 4 x jxlz{xvcrcff dvyxmoxt<pypft<|vhfir
twvyx&z{f|pypxjf I cI 4qz{x}ryf|z{f}wxvyh4mohfi}&rcffi}ryvcf f <hppsf fih
|m~hhxhf}ryx64m~4viTx wfx&z{xvcvcff wfhfirfi}&egxm~egf}<jx wfzpx
z{xhf|psrvcfv64mo<n~hf|j&nq4r4hf}&rcfr|hfi h
V
ZQ
ZQ
^n
vQ
ZQ
ZQ
ZQ
ZQ
ZQ
a~
z ^
k ryv|f| pupxgptwvyn~}<z{not<4npjxz{xvyrcfg
no}<jnzi4vwfvcfivz{fvcrxnf}<z{x}&rcvjw
zxhwn~}<<z 4 x z{xvyrcf{64mo<n~}<jnzi4}jx}wfiz | x
mon~hnor|vhwpczi<}wnorx n~}}wn~r
`6;
^6YV#Y6V|Jc;`|cc
ptwvyf|jnzijxpfh dvyxm~xYr|f h fh fiv|me4 vynqpz{m|| <pmqp h |m~w}<ptwvyf{

jnzij&xgp{3jn fvcfi}&rcf|pz{m|| <pwmp p{| xDjn~vyn~nqjwpjn fivcf}ryf|pt<jvix f|pjfjwjxpjf
fi}&rcvjw& pegf
bif|pf txpcp egfimpfimof|z{n~x}<4v 4mvcfv f 4twvyxtwvynqjFt<4vzij
fi}&rcvjwpwx t<fimqpno}r4&f jwfi}&rcvjw<t<xvfi&fihtwmoxwgwhvyfivz{xh = }1| x
zipc|v< zxhkmonqpsreLbin wryvpegf]bifp{gz{xhx g<4}jxxptwvyf|jnqzjxpf}egxm~egfih
}w hfivyxgpnprcx}1| xf t<xgpypi egfim(f|pryf|pzipsxgp*xz{xvcrcf t<x&jf]Ucjw4v 6Lbfivzxh
gwfhfirpwx zipfz{xh_xzipxjf|psrcn~}jxfimq&
x}<pnjfivcfDpfiwn~}&rcfWjf{<}wnyz 4 x jf:wh twvcfjnqzijx 8 @ gwfzi|mqz{mqx
6|rcxvynq|mTjf wh}w hfivyxw
88 @@ {{S { 8 $ @z
M&
M&S D;
z{xvyrcfgwn<pfvcegfut4vnoht<f|jn~vTgwfwhhfirjwxvch 8 @ zpfzxh
pfiw}<jwz{m4 <pswmqfih zipsxjf vyf|pcpy4rcnp6<z 4 xuftUxgwf x&z{xvcvcfz{xhfpfih_x
z{xvcryfg
xhxzxvcryfg
2{ 8} @

<
bgfhxz{xvyrcfg
2{ 8} @
|{: no } <}wnorcx gI I
jf{<}wnyz 4 xjf z{n~h|n~}<j}14 x f hfimowxvt<xgpypi egfim(fVU}<pfwz | xjxp
fi&fivzg z{noxgpxwf tw vy f|z{npcpfvufin~ryxt<|vhfm~wxv< 6mq&
W

`6
^6V;`~

|cc6
&nqpryffih_dvcxmoxwhktwvcf|j&nqzijxtwvf sjf<}wnqj&xpfih_4vywhf}ryxgpuz<|hjx Mg
gwfpsfihtwvyf64mo<Qdx&j&f{spsf<pc|vfih pfiQm~g4vg<|mqgwfivhfirn~}<z{x&j&nqz{nox}<|m
hf}ryfu64mqpyz{xhxt<xvfi&fihtm~x hpf h4npz{mq|vcxffimofig|}ryf<py4v Mg
pyjxfih_z{xhwno}<z | xz{xh_xz{xvyrcfgwfimoft<x&jfnohtwmofihf}r4v}wfgz 4 xw
8t= @ wf f xz{x}ryv<4 vyn~x
bgtx}w<gwftvcf|z{npfihxgp*j&fh twvcfjnqzijx
jf |3< 8= @ xpsftU fD pc4rynqp(fin~ryxFfi<.4gr*4h|f}ryf:g<|}<jx *| 8= @
6|m~<&4nprcxf g<4}jx = }1| x f hfhwvyxjf0*|nqp1n~htwm~fihfi}&r<z 4 xjf <.g*|
<py4}<j&xz{xvcryff6|m~<&
<74< 8t8 = @@ { *|3< 8= @ Mg
<74<
xQtwvyx&z{f|pypc4vwhFhfirYjwFxvyh <.g*| 8t= @ dvcxm~xe|nryfi}&r4v
twvyn~hfn~vz{m|| <pwmbgf 4< 8a= @ xv pc|rcnqp(fin~ryxwxWz{xvyrcfpsfiv< twvcx&z{fpcpcjx
fm~xx pfiwn~v egfih M xfie&nqjx 4xWz{xvyrcfg3pc|fhxgp gwffprrcfi}&r|rcnoejf
vyf|pcpy4rcnp6<z 4 xe4nw6bifiv hfir 7g*|3< 8=0 @ 64mo<4vpfih ryfi}r4vpfw}<j
z{m4 <pswmq&<ff fiw|r|hfi}&rcfxgwffivcfihxgp{
xzipxjf 4< 8a= @ 64m~4vi|xz{xvyrcfu}4 xpfiv twvyx&z{f|pypcj&xfdvcxm~xrcfi}&r|v<
Ypsfi}<jwYz{m4 <pswmq&gwfjfenjxm pe|vcn|| egfinqp4}3x }wnohppfihtwvcf fW pc|rcnqp(fin~r
x}<z{m~p{4 x}wf|psrcfzipsxw 7|3< 8= @ f pc|rcnpfinorcxwTgwfr4hfi h f x wf
gwfivyfihxgp
pryfhf|pshxhfi ryx&jx:t<x&jf pfv<pcjxt<4vnohtwmofihf}&r4v:}wfig<z 4 xDj&f:g<|m
gwfivtvcf|jnzij&xw <psx jf|pryf4vyrcn z{n~xf ri4 x z{xhhffinpryfwh}wxrz | x
fihdvyxm~xt<4v:n~}<j&nqzi|vfprxvyhjf}wfiz | xw I9 |}ryf|z{f|jf}<jxwhhfir
psn~}nzi}wfiz | xj&fimq&dxvfi&fihtm~xwgt<x&jfihxgpjf{<}wnov
<74< 8t= @ { I9 *| 8= @
x}ry<jxwfihfiv4mf|psrp}wfig<z x fppx: w}<z{nox}<|h t<4vhfirpx}<jfxgp4vy
hf}ryxgpe1fi hkrcx&jxpn~}pr|}<z{njxp{
`6
`~`c
:wnorpegf]bifpfihdvcxm~xF<py4hxpwh[twvcf|j&nqzijx:t<|v:fiv|ve| vcnqp4morcfivy}<4ryn
ep gwfpfvi4 xryf|prjwpt<xv wh pfiw}<jx twvcf|j&nqzijxt<|vfpcz{xm~wfivwhjfimqp{
h |m~}<pzipsxgpxDtwvcfjnqzijx:fivjxvrcfh zi|t<znqjwjf jffiv4vn~}&<}wn~rp
|m~rcfvc}<|rcn~ep{wf xz{xvyrcf t<x&jfpfvw ryn~m1t<|vm~n~hn~r|vf|prfiv<z 4 x
x}<pnjfivcfxDpfiwn~}&rcftvcf|jnzij&xt<4v:fifz{wr|vjnoenp{| xn~}&rcfinov ppsnqpsrcfihp
dvcxm~xfihMfiv|m1r|fi hkf|psrcfvyf|z{wvpxtwvf{ sj&f{<}wnjx}<mon~}w<4fih&4ryvief| pjxxt<f{
vjxv & uhp<py4vcfhxgpf|prYegfivp4 xDh4npno}wf{z{nofi}&rcft<4vFn~mo<pryv|vxYrcfh
jfprpfz 4 x
)MLNAM 8 g< | 8 H F 7<4ML @$ H w|< w @ {
M<M4 < H &4<| w ; F
M |e 9 w .<4M
wlM < F 7 <4ML
g w
w
prjf{<}wnyz 4 x<pcxtwvcfjnqzijx M<M4< jf{}wnqjx4}&rcfivyn~xvyhfi}&rcf t4 no}<.

t<|vfiv|vzi|}<jnjw4ryxgpgwx&z{n~f}ryfn~}&rcfinovcxgwf p4 xrcf|psrjxgpt<fimqpuhfirppw
psf|$w fi}&rcf|pxrcffpsfihxzxvcryf rcfiv 4hxgpuwh 4{no}<}wnorcxfih_rcfi}&r|rcn~epjf
vyf|pcpy4rcnp6<z 4 x
t
i i^
xvcrcfpr|fi hXhXn~ht<z{ryxpsn~}wnz4rcnoegx}wx z{xht<xvcr4hf}ryxjf4mqgwfivtwvcf|j&n
zijxw<f t<xvnqpcpsxf }wfz{f|pcp4 vyn~xrcfivz{m4vyf]b|pxwvcffi4r|hfi}&rcffpxwfvcfihxp
6bifivjf whtvcf|jnzij&x4xz{x}<psnqjfv4vn~}z{m~<p4 xjfz{xvcryf|pufihps<j&f{<}wnyz 4 x
d|vfi&fihtwmonzi|vf|psrwfpri| xw<pswt<x}w<wfgwfinov4hxgppc4v 4 4t<fi}<p
t<|vrcf|psr|vpsffimofihfi}&rcxpjjxpt<fivcryfi}<z{fih monqprpjwjp{pfh}xgpn~ht<xvyr|v
hxpuz{xhx}w hfivcxjf egf]bf|pugwf4t<|vcf|zfihf|pryf zipsxwjf{<}ncz | x
V
&J
|3< 88== = @@ {{ 8= q@

|3< a *|3<
f |twvcxtwvcnjw& twvcfjnqzijx f py4rcnpfinorcxwh }wnqziegf]bt<4vFzjw:fimofihfi}&rcx

jnpryn~}&rcx jwmonqpsrdxvfi h1t<fivj&fihxgpt<xgpypn~n~m~njwj&fjf<pwi (moxz{xhxfivjxv
jf h w m~ryn~twmp4m~ryfivc}4rcnoep{
8= @
2{
= *|3< "
<
zipsxpfiwn~}&rcfn~m~prcv4v whpn~ry<z 4 xfihgwf xxtfvj&xvjfno<|mqjwjfl
}1| xt<x&jfpfiv3pwprcnorcT jxt<fimox<pxjfe4vcn4 egfinpzxhxhf|pshxu}xhfgx}<pnjfivcf
xtwvcfjnqzijx44n~&xwfj x}w hfivyxjf t<4npwf whtfpcpxryfih
M 88 @ @
M 8 7N @
M
aspryxf *j4 xf er|fi hbifvcxt<4npfg<4mfivxwryvt<f|pcpsxgryfihjxnpt4nqpbgf
<py4vyhxgp f|pryftwvyf|jnzijx t<4v:jfpcz{xwvcnovg<4}&rcxpt<|nqphtfpcpx:rcfihW*rc<j&x
e4n1<fihW
2{ M 8 .N @

2{ M 8 w @

p<|}<jxryfi}&r4hxgpegfvcnzi4vwhi<vchz | x4m~xno}wf|pstfvj&xz{x}&rcf|zfg
2{ M 8 .N @
<
D
X
t<xnphfir}1| x:zpc z{xhz{m4 <pswmqf|pst<f|zg zit<4v:ehp}1| x: }<j

t<|vn~ht<f|j&n~vfw<pyziz{x}ryn~}&wffzi|<fzipc4}jxz{xhz{m|| <pmqfivcvjw&
hxvyhj&f|vcvywh4vnpryxQf pfwno}ryfg
M 88 @ @ { {
M 8 7N @
M
xvpjptvcn~hfin~vpTz{m|| <pwmpe4 x:lzi4trcwv4vphfirpfi}&egxmoegfi}<jxj*| x
f eflcryvie4v|m~nTz{xhMxzxvcryfgwj&fin~4}<j&xegfivynzi<z 4 x jxe4moxvjf_t<4vx
z{xvct<xjwvyfiv
z{x}<z{m~p{4 x<}<|m fW f:|xFno}ryvcx&jbin~vz{xvcryf|pt4vwfxDtwvcfjnqzijxpn~vye
whzfivcryxryn~t<x jfhfirp{1}1| x: g|v|}rynq:gwffim~fzx}&rcn~}&<|v< w}<z{nox}<|}<jxW
z{x}ryfi}&rcxt<|vxwryvcxgprcnot<xgpjf hfirp{
z2 T )
J x}<pfvcrcfx twvcfjnqzi|rcx 8 @ t4vf}1| x fi}ryvcffihP |{fi}z4hi
jpx}<jff h}w hfivcx}wfi4ryn~egxf}fihfihz<4hjwpegfivcn zij&xvp{
x}<jf4h<xgpf e1fi hkn~}<psr|}<z{nqjxgp
m~fi h rcfegfunqjfi njfupc4v 7|3< zx}xvchfjf{}wnqjx}wxryfi&rcxt<4v
fiv|vrcx&j&xgpxgprcfvchxp1wf}4 x f|pr4 x}m~npr zxh tfvc}r
Q{ 7g*|3< 8t= @
|n*w}<z{nox}<|v<odTxvTf7 o
,&bwt<x}w<Dgwf4mof h gwfinovmonqpsr4vxgpfimofihfi}&rcxpz{xhw}pj&<pmonqprp
pc4}jxpfwno}ryft<fivyw}&r&
Q{ *| q8= @z
*| 8= c @
<|nqppsfivi| xxpvyf|pwmorjxgp}<ppfwno}ryf|ppnorc<<z x f|p
,
W
X
X
6 *|3< psfihz{xvcrcf f 4< pfhz{xvyrcf.o

* *|3< psfihz{xvcrcf f 4< z{xhz{xvyrcf.o
6z4 *|3< z{xhz{xvcrcf f 4< pfhz{xvyrcf.o
6j *|3< z{xhz{xvcrcf f 4< z{xhz{xvyrcf.o
fimofihv4}jxpjf{<}wnyz x fpz{xhfpsfihz{xvcrcf
*|3<T&| 8t8t== = @@ {{
*|3<T&| a 4<)&i 8a=0 A@
*|3<T| 8t8t== = @@ {
*|3<T| a 4<)wgi 8a=0 A@
W
X
X
K AML O N CQP RTS
VXCFBQAkZ A E D A O N Z A Z E Z AMZ S
fprcfz4tT rcwmoxegfvcfihxp4mow}pujxphf|z4}wnphxpgwfdvcxm~xx|fivcfz{ft<4v fi}

ryvjfpyw jjf jwjxgpxnoenjn~vyfihxp|twvcf|psfi}&rz 4 xfih ryv4f| pt<4vyrcf|pm~finorcwvf
f|pyz{vcnorj&frcfivyhxgp}m~finorcwvff|pyz{vcnorjfz4vz{rcfvcf|p}mofin~rywvff|pyz{vcnorjf4vn~egxgp
mfi hkjnpcpx<4<xvjw4vyfihxpwfpri| xjxgpxt<fivjxvcf|p<fn~}Qwfi}<z{n4hkxhx&jx
z{xhxm~fn~rcvff|pczvcn~rx&z{xvyvcfihW
jfpcz{vyncz | x<psfinqispsf}xFbIdadvcxmox wryvcxppsnqpsrcfihpt<x&jfihjn fivcnovj&f|pr
nohtwm~fhfi}grz | xw
W i _<^00 i<^ ^
dvcxm~x:x4fvcf|z{fx:tvcf|jnzij&xtvwf{ jf{<}nqjx t<4v:fi}ryvjw:jfrcfvchxp{
hfr < 8a=A@ f py4rynqpfn~r g<|}<jx = }wnzFz{xh xDtwv<x nohxrcfivyhx:monqjx}x
jnpt<xgpsn~ryn~egxjf:fi}&rcvjw& $twvcf|znqpxz{xm~x&zi|vwh t<x}&rcxY<}4mt<4vYpno}<4monfb||vx
<h jxrcfivyhxwpf}<jxgwff|psrcft<x}&rcx<}<|m}1| xf zx}<psnqjfivjxt<|vcryfjxrcfivyhx
monqjx }wn zi|}<jxx}14 xgxryfivchxm~njx f z{x}<pwhnqjxxpftU&&tv<x &n~hm~finorcwv
psfiwnov<Y jw t<|vQvyfi}ryfg rcfvchxmonqjxDt<x&jfYzx}&rcfive|vcn|| egfinqpgwfpsfivi| x
ryv4rjwpuz{xhxr4m(ghppff|pyz{xt<x pfvcfprcvyn~}wf|x rcfivyhxm~njxwbgfxryfivchxmonqjx
}1| xrcnoegfivTpsn~}&r4&fj&fuwhrcfvchxfih dvcxm~xwgx&z{xvyvcffivcvyx jfumofin~rywv&bgfuxh$j&x
|vgwn~egxuxvfi}<z{x}ryvjxw = pfiv no}<pr4}<z{njw4x4 rcxhxf|pt<f|z{n4m 7w3&)AMgg
wh fivcvyxrcf}r4vmofiv4txg pfi}<z{x}ryv|vx<h jx|vgwn~egxh zipxjfvyf|pcpy4rcnp6<z 4 x
7g
E
< 64m~
pfiwn~}&rcftvcf|jnzij&xmsf whX}w hfivyx jxjnpt<xgpsn~rcnoegxjffi}&rcvjwf f py4rcnpfinorcx
g<4}jxx}w hfivyxm~nqj&xYf hfi}wxvf g
< <.<k { 8 @z
&fihtwmoxw
2{ <7

<
<psfivcegfx twvyxhtwrip p1<pyjxt<xvdvcxm~xt<|vno}<jnzi4vgwff|pr f|pt<fiv4}<jxwh
ryfivchx
d|v:f|pyz{vcfegfivrcfvchxp{dvyxm~xDjnqpst<x}wnown~monfb|xtwvcf|j&nqzijx:twvf{ jf{<}wnjx &AM4<
gwf z{fin~rwh 4vcwhfi}&rcxfn~htwvcnohf}wxj&nqpt<x&jnorcnoegxjfpc jwxryfivchxno}<pr4}
z{njxf|pryf4vywhfi}ryxwbgfx4vywhfi}ryxzx}&rwfi he|vcn|| egfinqpu}4 xno}<pr4}<z{njwp{
f|psrppfiv4 x n~htwvcf|pypcp1z{xh pfi<pT}wxhfp no}ryfivc}wxp{|fiv4mohfi}&rcfz{x}pnqpsrcno}<jx jfwh
l pfwnjx jfwhzxg jnoxn~}&rcfivy}wx|m64}&wh f vcnqzxw mfi hjf AM| fnprcffih
dvcxm~xxtwvcf|j&nqzijxtwvf{ sj&f{<}wnjx < pfih 4vywhf}ryxwwf zi4pchjw4}z jf
mon~}w<}<n~htwvyf|pcp4 x}0 q|pypnohpsfgwfinpfivyhxgpTjnoenjn~v3 pcw jwfh$e4 vcnp
mon~}w<pjfiegfihxgp<pc|v <
2{ AM4< 8 <g< @$ < &qM|< 8 @$ < &qM|< 8 AM @
<<
q M

<
pypnohz{xhxx&z{xvcvcfz{xh &qM| &hfir pwx f pc4rynqp(fin~rwhegf]bg
D
W &W _<^00 i<^ i0^0

xhxue&n~hxp{pTz{x}<psr|}ryf|p1jxrcnot<xzi|vz{rcfivyffih dvcxmoxp{| xjf}wxrjwp <py4}<j&x4
psf|txg psrcvcx|f|p{wt<xvufi&fihtwmoxw OO O O |firzd|v m~finorcwvjfzi4vz{ryfivcfp{&dvcx4
moxx|fivcfz{fxtwvyf|jnzijx twvf{ jf{<}wnjx ) 8a=A@ |f f pc|rcnqp(fi n~ryx w}wnzi4}<j&x
= z{xh[xtwv<x nohx zi4vz{ryfivcfmonqjxWjxjnqpstxpnorcn~egxWjffi}&rcvjw txpcp egfimwf
fihk|m~w}<ppnpryfihp3fi}ryvjwpx egfi}wdvyxm~xmon~}w<mon~}w<&gxwfpno}wn zi
gwf4rf wfpftUrcf|z{mjx wh[ x:no}ryfivctvcfirjxv}4 xtQvyf|z{fi<f}wfi}w&wh
zi|vz{rcfivyfgTpcpsn~hzxhxz{x}ryf|z{fz{xh < ixz4vz{rcfvcfumonqjxf z{x}pwhnjxn~}jf{
8t=A@ psfivpy4rcnpfinorcx x}1| xw twvcf|j&nqzijx
t<fi}<j&fi}ryfihfi}&rcfjf
6|m~<fih ryfi}r4ryn~ep1<jfTvc&f|py pc| rc nqp(6z | xwbgfzwfi4vchxgp14x<hj&x|vgwn~egx4xWT4& ryx h x
f|pst<f|z{nq|m 7w3&)AMg f vyfircxvc}<jxw
r| rcwmoxjffi&fihtwmoxwfinp4<|n~&xwhktwvcfjnqzijxgwfmsf whm~no}w<jfz4vz{rcfvcf|p
fno}xvyhx }w hfivyxjfzi4vz{ryfivcfp}<m~no}w<fiwzfircxx q<wfno}<jnzix<h
jwm~n~}< py4vcfhxgp1wh z{hwmjxv1t<4vz{x}r4vxpzi4vz{ryfivcfp|rwfu xhxhf}ryxw
&7 &ML& 8 @ { &.& 2R 8 @
&7 QR 8t8t @@ {{ $ T& 9 8 O $0 O @z \ 8t$$ @
&7 QR
M
&7 QR
twvyf|jnqzjx
8 @ f py4rynqpfn~rcx 4}<jxx}w hfivyxjf z4vz{rcfvcf|p
psfivcfihkm~njxgp4r&f.&x p2xhR j&x j * <pfivyegfgwf}4 xQf z{xvyvcfiryxz{xm~x&zi|vwh
<hn)j&x }< z<}<|:hpsfijww}jwjw:tvcz{n~mh4 <fipsn~wvmqz{m|j| f <p&.mq& no}< j fi2t<R fi}<jt<fix}&nprcfihhf}ziry4fvjz{fryryfifivcvfpsnqxjnx z{x}<px
}1| xw
d|vf|pyz{vcfiegfv zi4vz{ryfivcfp{* xtwvcf|j&nqzijxtwvf{ jf{}wnqjx &)& 8t=A@ &x}<jf =
jfegfpfivwhzi4vz{ryfivcfxwh 4 ryxhxWz{Ucx}wxhfryfih4t<fi}<pwhzi|vzrcfivyfg
bgf = fprcnoegfivu}4 xn~}<psr4}z{nqjwxxvxwryvcxrcn~t<xjf ryfivchx f}4 xxgpjf|pczvcn~ryxgp
z{n~h&gx&z{xvyvcffvcvcx
E
W a~ i0[\ ]

ptwvcf|j&nqzijxgpjfm~finorcwvfe&n~hxgp|rfW 4xvFrcn~monfb||h psfihtwvyfxQgwf z
h|hxgpjfmgs4f6 imI}QseYQ"yIg"fih dvcxmoxkQ wh twvyf|jnqzjx
8a=)@ wfn~}pr|}<z{n = 4xWjnqpstxpnorcn~egx pcpx&znqj&x:}wx hxhf}ryx
fi}&rc&v<.jw&Tj&f Mgjwgj& xgp{xvch|m~hfi}&rcf4f|psrcf j&nqpt<xpn~ryn~egxf xryf|z{mjxwgwf f no}<jnqzjx
fih_dvcxm~xtfm~x4 ryxhxfpt<f|z{n4m g)3M&&
xfhx&jxpsfihfimo<4}&rcfg&pyw jwj&fjwjxgpf finorpsfihtwvyf 4ryvief pjxgs4f(
8=q@
I}2+ gfih dvcxmox0k wh twvcf|j&nqzijxtwvf sjf<}wnqj&x
gwfno}<pr4}<z{n = 4xjnqpst<xgpnorcnoegxpypx&z{njx}wxhxhfi}&rcx pyw jw&j<f 7jw)jxg|p&&gx v
h|m~hf}ryffprjnpt<xgpsn~rcnoegxQf rcfimjxz{xhtwrjxv<wf fih dvyxmoxn~}<jnzipf
t<fimox4 rcxhxf|pstfz{nq|m *g)&&g&
" t<xgpypi egfim1rcvyx&zi4vxpj&nqpt<xpn~ryn~egxpz{xvcvyfi}ryf|pjffi}ryvjwfpyw jt<4v4vn~egxgp
t<xvffihtwm~xd34vr4}&rcxf }wf|z{fpcpw| vcnoxn~}wnz{nq|m~hfi}gryf4wvyn~vwh4vn~egx|rcvef| p
jxtwvyf|jnqzjxtwvf{ jf{<}wnjx 7 3dxvffihtwm~xt<fivcw}&r
2{ <. 8 O (2RgO =A@
e4n<no}<pr4}<z{n4ve|vcn|| egfim = whkjnpt<xgpsn~ryn~egxjffi}ryvjw wf}< egfivjwjfzf|pcpy
x4vwnoegx (QR& zxfxvchpsfihfimo<4}&rcfgt<fivyw}&r
2{ <. 8 O M O &qM|< =A@
e4npcpsx&z{nq|v = wh jnqpstxpnorcn~egxjfpc jwgwfjn~vyf|z{n~x}<xgpjwj&xgpt<4vx |vgwn~egx
jnp t<xg psn~ ryMn~eg x uf|psr<x rcpf f}<jwxfz{xvcnpfijxw }<jx|vcwhfi}&rcxjf 7 jfiryfivchn~}<gwfryn~t<xjf
txg p4vcn~vwh_4vgwnoegxwwpcpsx&z{nq|}<jx46x whjnpt<xgpsn~rcnoegxr4hfi h z4hjxjf
}ygfhdvyxmoxt<x&jf{pf<pwi (moxDz{xhxf}ryvjx pcw jw4ryvief| p jxgptwvyf{
jnzij&xgputwvf{ sj&f{<}wnjxgp g)ML&& f g)&& gwfvcfz{fi<fihkwhj&nqpt<xpn~ryn~egx
z{xhx |vchfi}&rcxfrcxvc}<|h(}xx jnqpst<xgpnorcnoegx z{xvyvcfi}&rcfj&ffi}&rcvjw xpc jw&vcfp
t<f|z{ryn~e4hfi}ryfgpcpsn~hiwhtwvyxv4hfih dvcxmox gwftwvcfiryfi}<jw<py4vwh |vgwn~egx
z{xhxf}ryvjjfegftwvcx&zf|jfivjwpfwno}ryfxvyh
&7& {
7
E
<
7 8 O QR&08O < @$ =q@z

&<.&TMg8t=q&@z &<
g)ML&&
&g)M2&<|8 AM <7&@zw Q3M4<
g)ML&8=q&@ &w
&g
xrcffxnpc|m~egx:x jnpt<xgpsn~ryn~egx 4}&rcfivyn~xv}e4vyn|4 egfm &< <t<|v:psfiv vcfifp
r4<fim~fz{nqjxDzxhxDjnpt<xgpsn~ryn~egxDjffi}&rcvjwD4xYrfi vchn~}wxWjxFtvcxv|hryn~ry<jf
psfihfimo<4}&rcfjfiegf psfiv<pyjwfhMvyfimq<z 4 x pc jw&

W t 0

xfpcz{vyfiegfivchxgptwvyxv4hp*fihdvyxm~xw|fiv4mohfi}&rcfTz{xm~x&zi|hxgp*ryx&jwpTpTz{m|| <pmqp
jxptwvyf|jnzijxpfgwfivyfihxgp3jf{<}wnovu}&whk4vn~egxw&gwfjfit<xnpzi4vyvcfi4hxp}x
psnqpryfihdvyxmoxwd|vzi|vcvcfg4v|vgwn~egxpufi&nqpryfwhtvcf|jnzij&xtwvf{ jf{}wnqjxfih
dvcxm~xDz<|hj&x &.4< <4}<j&x = f|pr: n~}<psr|}<z{nqjxD4x}xhfjfwh[4v
gwn~egxuhfir 74< 8=q@ zi4<pyYm~finorcwvf 4vyhLbfi}<4hfi}ryx:}wxD<|}<z{xQjf
jwjxgpjfdvyxmox jwpz{m|| <pmqp z{x}rynqjwp}wf|pryf|vgwn~egxpsrxt<fivz | x f ri| x
z{xhhgwf wh4wvyfie&nq4rywvt<|vfimq&z{xm~x&zi|ve| vcnoxgp}wxhfpjf 4vwnoegxgp
}&wh m~nqpsrf <p 6mqz{xhxt<fivcw}rt4vz{x}<pwmor<i (moxgpryx&jxgp
2{ A$ QC
tvcf|jnzij&x
vyfihx|egfp:z{m4 <pswmqpj&xgptvcf|jnzij&xgpz{x}pwmorj&xgp}x
<|}<z{xjfjwj&xg&p7*4}&|rcf|p jfzi4vyvcfippu}wx|epjf{}wncz x f|p{
E
W Y0 0
xhxjnpcpfhxgp|}ryfivcnoxvyhfi}&rcfgwxtfvj&xvcfpz{x}fivcfhXh|n~xvm~fin~wnom~nqjjf t<fiv
hnorcno}<jxf z{fivyrcxgpw}&rcxvyf|pupsftU4h_m~nqj&xgpff|pcz{vyn~ryxgpuj&fxvyhtwvyf{<&n~}<x
E
vu
twvyf{< d|vr|}ryxwf }f|z{f|pypc4noxr|hfi hn~}&xvch4vtvcf|z{fj fi }<z{nf pcpsx&z{n

|rcn~e&nqjjfjf|psrcf|puxt<fivjxvyf|p{tf}<puw}&rcxvyf|pjf4vcnjwj&fhx jxnpt<x&jfih
psfivxt<fivjxvcf|p
dvcxm~xx|fivcf|zfwhktwvcf|j&nqzijxtwvf sjf<}wnqj&x 8 G @ t<|vjf{
<}n~v }wx|egxgp xt<fivjxvyf|p{ 4vywhf}ryx < n~}<j<nzitw4vy<f|&z{f| j1fi }<z{|n* TfQf wh
no}ryfin~vyxfi}&rcvyf J f J <4}&rcxh4nqp4morcxf|pryf}w hfvcxwwh4n~xvtwvyf|z{f|j1fi }<z{n
|vchfi}&rcx G |& pfivyegft4v jf<}wn~vT4vcnjwj&fggtxpnyz 4 x fpcpsx&z{nq|rcnoenjwjf
jxxt<fivjxv pupsfin~}&rcf|p4 rcxhxgpt<x&jfihpsfivu<pyjxpu}wxpfw}<j&x4vcwhfi}&rcx
R&2RR&Q&QR2
2RQ
R&
gwn n~}<j&nqzit<xgpsncz | xjx xt<fivjxv }ryxv{f R f pt<xpncz x f|p jxp4vy
hf}ryxgp{Qtwvyn~hfn~vmon~}w<:ryfihxptxvcr4}&rcxYf|pst<f|z{nziz x f|pt<|vFxtfvj&xvcfp
wno}4 vyn~xpn~}<&xgpQ:psfi}<jwm~n~}<f|pt<f|znzi<z x fpt<|vxt<fivjxvyf|pw}4 vyn~xp
twvyf{<&xgpuf }<w morcnohmon~}w<&wt<4vxt<fivjxvyf|pw}| vcnoxgptxp<&xgp
pmofircvp R f j*| xFno}xvyhz x f|ppxvcfpcpsx&z{nq|rcn~e&nqjjfgQwhfi&twvcf|pyp{| x
psfihXt<|v|fi }&rcfpf|p R pno}wn zi4mqgwfivfitvcf|pyp{4 x z{x}ryfi}<jxxt<fivjxvyf|pj&ftwvyf{
z{fj fi }<z{nf|psrcvcnor|hfi}&rcfhfi}wxvgwf:jf Tfi}<g<4}&rcx pno}wn zi4mqgwfiv fig
twvyf|pcp4 x z{x}ryfi}<jxxt<fivjxvyf|p jftwvcfz{f|j1fi }z{nqhf}wxvxR no<|mjf pcpsn~h
fih t<4vyrcnz{wmq|v 2R psn~}nzifxxt<fivjxvpypx&z{n fpcgwfivjgf R&2 pno}wn zi
gwfxxtfvj&xvpypx&z{nZ jnovcfinor&bgfwhxt<fivjxvDf j&f|z{mq|vjxz{xh R&QR fm~f
}1| xpcpsx&z{nq&
d|vfi&fihtwmonz4vfinqpj&f{<}wnyz 4 xjf|m~}<pj&xgpxt<fivjxvyf|pfihdvcxm~xe&nqpryxgp
|rwf 4xv&
2{ 8 Q R2R O { O @
2{ 8 Q QR O 2{ O @
2{ 8 2Q R2 O O @
2{ 8 22 Q O 9 O @
2{ 8 2 R2R O O @
2{ 8 2 R2R O&O @
2{ 8 2 R2R O O @
D
D
D
D
v
v
v
2{
2{
2{
2{
2{
2{
2{
2{
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
88< 22
8< 2
8a 2
8a 2
8a 2
8a 2
8 2

v
R2R O}9M&@ O @
2R O { O @
2R O ; O @
2R O O @
2R O&@ O
2R OO @
2R { O(g@ 0O
Q O O
z2 T )
J pyz{vcfiehXtwvyf|jnqzjx 4&& 8 @ gwfn~htvcn~hf_zi|vz{rcfivyf|pl ; }x
j&nqpt<xpn~ryn~egxjfpyw j
pyz{vcfieFh twvyf|jnqzjx &<w& 8 @ fn~}<z{norxQ<p| vcnox"jnoeno}w<4vx
}w hfvcx twvcf|j&nqzijxvcftfrcnqj4hfi}&rcf msf wh}w hfivcxzxht<|vi(xzxh
fnohtwvcnohfly AM4<> MLR< (&l &&< (&wlay qM|< < (&z{x}xvyhf
xzpxxvcnofi}r4}<j&xx<ps4 vyn~x}<jn~vyfwz 4 xzfivcr
,&pyz{vcfiewhtwvyf|jnzijxgwf mf whmon~}w<fn~htvcn~hfhfphm~no}w<ryvcx4
z4}<jxrcx&j&xgpxgpzi4vz{ryfivcf|p O O t<xv OtO
&J
K AML O N CQP RTS U

@ BYE Z ] AkZ S L B NE Z E
(
V Z S
fprcfzi|tT rywm~xegfivcfihxgp|m~}<putwvcfjnqzijxgputvwf{ jf{<}nqjxpn~htxvcr4}&rcf|pgwf}1| x

xv4hryv|rj&xgp|rf 4xv&d4vxvyg|}wnfb||vft<xgpsncz | xw1e4hxp jn~e&nqjn (moxgpfih
e4 vynqpTt<4vyrcf|pegfivjwjfn~vcxp{|rcnotxp{g<|}<z{x jfjjxp{gm~nprpfzx}Ucw}&rcxp{gfuxwrcvyxgp
W i
_]0
&< py4rynqpfn~rcxpsfihtwvyfg&pwx wh egf]bg
<< pc|rcnpfinorcxpfhtwvcfno}<z{mo<pnoegfryx&jwppvyf|pcpy4rynqp6<z x fp{
w
W&W
Y
N 8=q@ f pc|rcnqp(fin~ryx4}<jx = f wh e4vcn4 egfim1}4 xn~}<psr4}z{nqjw
<.N 8=q@ f py4rynqpfn~rcxg8<=A|@ }<jx = f whrcfvchx x wh e|vcn4 egfimn~}<psr4}z{nqjw
zx}&rcv<| vcnoxjf N
| 8a=A@ f py4rynqpfn~rcxg<|}<jx = f wh 4 ryxhx
&< 8a=A@ f pc|rcnpfinorcxg<4}<j&x = f wh_}w hfivcx
|M 8a=A@ f pc|rcnpfinorcxg<4}<j&x = f wh 4 rcxhxx wh}w hfivyxw
W a~ i

M|AML2 f py4rynqpfn~rcxhegf]bf m~nprryx&jwppz{m4 <pswmqpjx4}<z{xjfjwjxgp
M|AML2 8 @ f pc4rynqp(fin~ryxwhegf
bgf m~nprrcx&jppz{m4 <pswmqpj&xtwvcf|j&nqzijx
g= |8x=A<@$4 }< zx&jfjw 8aj&=Axg@ p{ p{| xYtwpyvc4f|ryj&nqpnqzifn~rcjxx pw&h&eg f]bgj&f nqz{nojxnq}<z{nox}<|z{h m|| <pz{mqm4 <}wpsx|wemq
T2 jwpxwryvpjxhf|pshxtwvyf|jnzij x twvyf|jnzijx & j&nqz{nox}<
zm|4 pwm}wx|e20Tjwpxwrcvpjxhf|phxtvcf|jnzij&xw
<& 8=A@ f pc4rynqp(fin~ryxwhegf
bgf vcfhx|egfz{m4 <pswmq = jx4}<z{xjfjwjxgp
Wt
$^
| 8a= @ f pc4rynqp(fin~ryx<|}<jx = f xw m~ryn~hxfim~fhfi}&rcx jwm~npr*
<.N<*g 8 y @ f py4rcnpfinorcx4}<jxm~nprf vyfiegfivpyjwm~npry*
w&j& f8a=ryx& jwp y pu@ x&z{f xpcvc|v|rcf nq}<p(z{finqn~rypxj&f 4= }<fijhxum~ npryWf xwrcnjwjwum~nprt<fimquvyfihxz 4 x
[
W ^ 2L^ 0Y4^

|Qgf m~fi8ah= f}qry@ xgpf jpcf 4=rynqp(f|psfirin~4ry xxfh<|}<j x = f whpswz{x}Ucw}ryxj&f &nqpsrcxQfg &rcx&jxpxp
M<*hgfi}AryxgMp. z{x8h= w}<p = @ ff pc|rcnpffi4not<rcxfi}g<p4f|}psjrcf|x pmonqpsr z{x}&rfi hryx&jxgp xgpfim~f
2qMg7 f8p=ri| xf h = @ f f fipch |rcnp&fifnorc|xt<fi}<4}<pjf|xpryf|p{m~n prz{x}rfi h$ryx&jxgpxgpfimofihfi}&rcxp1wf
vu
~e
j
g i
W X \^0
= &
f py4rcnpfinorcxpf = f wh ryfivchxf4Qf whm~nprx}<jf |t<4vyf|z{fih x w}ryxv
f xp|vchfi}&rcxgpjf = }<xvjfih3&fihtm~xgp
Q{ | 8 qM < @1 &
"<w| qM g
Q{ =
= 8 & @
w4t vc8 f| pyp{@ 4 xfih4vybIn~rydhafi rcdnzivcxm~xD jfno vcwfinohrxjt<f fivjxvfgtwwvcfx&jt<x&bjfwh pfvn~}&<rcpyfn~jvcxWx4fimohf|4wrxh vcnoxFfi}gx
&
M
no}ryfivce|m~x T{
AML x&pu g8<=4 npy h fi@ rn~}<ypsrf 4}pc|z{rcnqnpfinorw h z{monqxps}rUc z{}xry}&xrcyf}<f jwxh ryx&ryjfixgvcpuhxxpxw2fUcfiprcfxv<p = t<pc4j&vx
zxhxhfir& e4vyn|4 egfm = jfegf 4t<|vcf|zfivfihy
f wh xt<fivjxvn~}| vcn~xgwfpno}wn zilyx<& : pc|rcnpfinorcxg<4}<j&xwhjwpTj<p
hfirpf pc4rynqp(fin~rhfv4m6*t<x&jfpfivpwprcnorcT jxt<xvjpz{m4 <pswmqp{
dTxvfi&hfitwmoxw
<4Mg 8=q@ { 8 | 8=A@ g3< 8=q@2@
f f|gwnoe|m~fi}&rcf
<<44MgMg 88=q=q@@ {{ & <g34<8a=A@ 8=q @
;}
X
K AML O N CQP RTS

:C3RS E Z E L P QB A
] \ A ^ S
hfimowxvh4}wfinovj&ffie&n~r4v xhn~}wnohn b|4vfivyvcxgpWf tvcxv|h4v z{xhz{nqjwjxw

psfiwno}<jxDpvcfivpjff|psrcnom~xwzx}<py4vjwp|xm~x}wxDjfe| vcnqpjuf| zijwpt<fimoxgp
hfm~wxvcf|p*twvyxv4h4hjxvcf|p twvyx|efi vywn~xlf hfimowxv1twvyfiegfi}wnovTjx gwfuvyfihf|j&nq4v
|twm~nzipf hwnorcx fh }f|pryf:zfi}4 vyn~xbgfiwfihpf 4mowhpvcf|z{xhfi}<jz x f|pjf
f|psrcnom~x4xf|pyz{vcfiegfvtvcxv|hpfih_dvyxmoxw
xm~x&gwffih$mon~}w<pz{x}<pf|zwrcnoeppz{m|| <pmqpjfh$hf|pshxtwvcf|j&nqzijxwf
psfit<|vcf zijwtvcf|jnzij&xj&xtwv<x nohx z{xhMwhxh|nqpmon~}w<pfih v4}z{xw
bfwhzm|4 pwmzi|frcx&jwjf}ryvcxj&fwhmon~}w64rf z{fivzi jf zi4vz
ryfivcfp&jfn~&f{s fihkwhm~no}w<upxz{x}&rcv4 vyn~xwz{xmox&f 4t<fi}<pz4<fwzi
fxQl {g}twvcnohfinovm~no}w<&*f}<pm~n~}<ppsw<psf|$w fi}&rcf|pp pwhfirpj&x
zxvct<xwn~}<jf}rjwpz{xhTv"f rcfvchno}<jwpt<xve vcwmq&fiz{firyxw morcnoh
gwfWf rcfivyhn~}jwz{xht<x}ryx<}4m(
e&n~ryftvcf|jnzij&xgpz{xh hwn~rpvcfvp{ bgf wh twvcf|j&nqzijxFryfih h|nqpjf
zn~}<z{xxWjf]b vcfivp{<z{x}<pnjfivcft<xgpcpsn~wnom~njwjfjfgwfiwv 6m~xfih_e| vcn~xp{
e&n~ryfx<psxDjfYl Dpwprcnorcwno}<jx|(xt<xvh4nqpjfwh:zm|4 pwm:g<4}<j&x
t<xpcpi egfim(
pfe|vcn4 egfinpcjD4}x }wn~hpt<|v:e4vyn|| egfinqp gwfx&zxvcvyfih[4t<fi}<pwhegf]b
}&whz{m|| <pmq
r
7g
xmqj&xjf|psrpvcf|z{xhfi}<jz x f|pfiv|nqpf <xhfpr|v 4ryfi}&rcx|xgp pfiwn~}&rcfpz{n

jwjxgp4xjf{}wn~vwh_twvcf|j&nqzijxw
fivyngwf3pfpf}xhfTf|pr jn~n~rjxz{xvyvcfir4hf}ryf1fihryx&jwp3p*x&z{xvcv|f }<z{nqp{
vyvcxgpjfjnon~rz | xp4 xz{xhw}<p
fivyngwfx}w hfivyxjf|vchfi}&rcxgpuf z{fivyrcnwfspsf jfgwfz{xhwno}<zxh
xpsfi:tvcxUcfiryxt<4vfprcf twvyf|jnzijx
asjf}ryngwfryx&jxgpxgpxt<fivjxvyf|p<pyjxpf:j&fircfivyhn~}fp<Dtwvcf|zf|j fi }<znq
pcpsx&z{nq|rcn~e&nqjjff4vywhfi}ryxgpt4v:egfvcnzi4v psffpri| xjfzxvj&xz{xhx
tmq4}ftUjxuhzpxjfjw enjwppf t<4v|fi }&rcf|psf|p{
<psfivcegfxf|pcz{xt<xjfzijwe4vcn4 egfim6 <pfvcegfg<|nqpe4vcn4 egfinpe4 x z{xh
t4vcryn~mo<4vxhf|pshxe|m~xvg<4}<j&xwhjfimpuzi4vn~}pr|}<z{njw& <pfvcegf
psfrcx&jwppe|vcn4 egfinpjwzi|<fwzi jfwhvcfiv|t<4vyf|z{fih}wxz{xvytxDj
vyfiv
1fi}&rcfjfiryfivchno}<4v3g<4npu4vywhfi}ryxgpjfiegfh$e&n~vn~}<psr|}<z{nqjxgpx}4 xn~}p
r4}<znqj&xgpfihzjwz{m|| <pmq
asjf}ryngwfpz{m|| <pmqpTgwfuvyfitwvcfpfi}&r|hz{x}jncz x f|pTjfut<|vjwfivcn f
psf rcx&jwppz{x}jncz x f|pjf t<|vjf|psri| xz{x}ryfihtwmjwp{
cnf4ryfi}&rcxYr4hfi h t<|vz{fivcryxgpfvcvcxpz{xhw}pgwfDz{xprch4h pypxmq4vxp
twvyxv4hpufin~ryxgp_ putvcf|pypcp
4 xDf|pcgwfwzi xDtx}ryxF<}<|m|xYrcfhn~}wxWjfzjwYzm|4 pwmx<}<|mj&x
|vgwn~egxz{fvcrcn gwf{pfj&fYgwfD<]UYwh }0 qQ|txg pxw m~ryn~hxYt<x}ryx
}<4m6
fivyngwfxzipy4hf}ryxjxpt<|v|fi }&rcfpf|pfzxmqzwfiryf|p{ hk<xhf|jnorcxv t<xv
ffihtwm~xghzipt<x&jf]Ucjw4v}wf|psrr|vcf{6&
nqjwjxz{xh fvcvcxpurcnotxv z{xpu}wxgpu}xhf|pjftwvcf|j&nqzijxgptwvf{ jf{}wnqjxp{
1fi}wpfihtvcfiu h4 x x6 dFf*<whh4}&<4mz{xhtwm~firyxjwnohtwmofihf}&rz 4 x
j&fdvcxm~xgwfegx&zgf f|psr< <pc|}<jxw:x}<pm~rcf(xt<|v z{fivcrynz4vpfj&x:<psx
zxvcvyfircxj&xgptwvcf|j&nqzijxgptwvf sjf<}wnqj&xgpufihpsfitwvcxv4h&
W Wi
YZ0
dvcxv4hp3fn~rcxpz{xh z{wnjwj&xryfi}<jfh 4twvyf|pf}r4vhfi}wxp fvcvcxp{ghp f jn z{n~m
4v|}ryn~vgwf}14 x <iegfiv fivyvcxp{pxpftwvcxv|h}1| xf|psrcftU}<z{n~x}<4}jxwx
psftUtvcx|egx&zi4}jxfivyvcxgp3jfufi&f|z{3z 4 xgjw4}jx vyf|pt<xgpsrfivyvjxpsn~htwmof|phf{}&rcf
vyf|pt<x}jfi}<jx l < &egx&zfD tx&j&fY<pc|v:xpt<xrcfi}&rcf|pvcf|zwvpsxgpjfjfitwwvz | xjf
dvcxm~xt<4vmox&zi4monfb||vfz{xvcvyn~novxpfivcvyxgp{ek: tvcf|jnzij&xgptvwf{ jf{<}nqjxpt<4v
]Ucj 6m~x }wf|psrr|vcf{6&fpr psfwz 4 xjf|pczvcfiegfivyfihxp*xgptwvcfjnqzijxgpjfj&fitwwvz | x
fi&nqpsrcfi}&rcfp}<Fnohtwmofihf}grz 4 xFbdadvyxmoxw wryvpn~htwm~fihf{}&r<z x f|pt<x&jfih
e4vynq|vm~n~fin~v4hf}ryfg
twvyf|jnqzjx & gpfih_4vywhfi}ryxgpm~nog xhf|zi|}wnqpshxj&f z{xht<|}w<4hfi}ryx
jf hfrpjwhfirDf nohtwvyf|pcpy}wxppsfiwno}ryf|pufiegfi}&rcxp{
<|}<jxx&z{xvyvcfwhrcf}r4rcnoejf pc4rynqp(6z | xjwhfir
g<4}<j&xhfirFf pc|rcnqp(fin~r
g<4}<j&xhfirf vyf|pcpy4rcnpfinor
g<4}jxhfir6|m~<
d|vzi4}z{fimq|v*xf{finorcxj&f & & u xtwvcf|j&nqzijx & twvyf|jnqzjx |Q 8 @
lyf|ptwn <4xpsftU46bz{xh fxgpfiegfi}&rcxp vyfimqz{n~x}<jxp phfrpTjx twvyf|jnqzjx
pfVU4h z{xht<|}w<j&xgp{d34vzi4}<zfimq|vf|psrcff{fin~ryxw|<pf |Q 8 @ twvyf|jnqzjx
twwvy.f|&j2nQziAjML2xp <pfifhfp|rivc| wxpshxfi}&f|rcpxgtwpnoxno}<}<|jnqfizhWx psr4ry<pjw jfitwwvz | x:fm~nprryx&jxgpxp
<|}<jxDxDz{xht<4}<4hf}ryx:j&fhfirpfpr<: mon~jxudvcxm~xFt| v:fi&f|z{3z 4 x
fih zijwfiegfi}&rcx vcfimofie4}&rcff}wxgphxprcv:xFfegfi}ryxf hfr:gwff|psr<D pfi}<j&x
fi4hn~}<jw3f|pryft<x}&rcxrcfhxgpzx}&rcvcxm~fpxwvcf zxhx zx}&rcn~}&<|vx z{xht<|}w<
hf}ryxwz{xhe4 vynqpxtz x f|p{pxtz x fpp4 x f|pcz{xm~wnjwptxvryf|z{mqp{*fiv|m~hf}ryf
twvcnohfinovmofircvjfhegfvc<xfhn~}wmsf| pgwf}wxgpm~fihwv<z 4 xvcf4m~n b|4vu
T4<fim J z{x}rfi h|m~whpjpxtz x f|pjnqpstx}T egfnqp{
hq
g i
q8
8
tz | x fivc<x xf|pczvcncz 4 x

r rvyn~ryf n~htwvyn~hfhfir
z z{vyfifit pfiwf t<4vxtwv<x nohxfegfi}ryx
p pj&n~t pc4mor4rf xtv<x &n~hxfiegfi}&rcxj&f|prhfir
m m~f4t pc4mor4rf xtv<x &n~hxfiegfi}&rcxz{xht<4}wjx
v vcfiryvc egxm~r\ twvcnohfinov pc|rcnqp(6z | xjwhfir
64nom zi4<py6|m~<jwhfir
vcf|j n~}wnz{nq whpsf|pcp4 xvyf|z{wvpnoejxn~}&rcfivytwvcfirjxv
4<xvcr n~}&rcfivyvcxhtfjfitwwvz | x
T4<fim J dxgpypi egfnqpu<z x fp}&wh t<4vjwjfjfitwvz 4 xw
RTS BQA
G1
J{ dn~mom~nq|hcuwm~x&z&jwpsn~}4}<jvcnqpsrcxtwwfivb<&:fimom~nqps1 yIcgqq ic.

q < }6g3gIbgtvcn~}fivs(fivymq4 g &f|j&n~rcnox}1 ,acb2v, g4g

4 xw}`Twz|4vcry<f|zwvpsn~egfuw}<zrcn~x}<px4 p&h<xmonqzfitvcf|pypn~x}<p4}<jrcwfinov
z{xhtwwr|rcnox}&hzwn~}wfid|vcrag&w .(qgg q< 7, J]|
Ji7g Ji
, jQr|vjkbgxvcrym~n *fQgs}& 4| g .gg6.6qg
mqpfenofivxvcrykxm~m4}<j Ji
w`Tgbgrcffim~fg3gg s <Tgg&i)xn~nor|m<dvcf|pyp{gpsf|z{x}jf|jn~ryn~x}1
Ji acb2v J g.g7g.g. |wJ
g4 xgpsfitwdFfin bifi}&<4h&àa` zxhtwrcfivTtwvcxv4h$xvrywfpry<jx|1}<|rc
v|mm4}w<4fz{xhhw}wnz{|rcnox}<firtruffi} h4} 4}<j hzwn~}fg1g&w .(qgg
_q< J , Ig g4}&<4vy J
cb
b
~;J
8( !;

Apostila Lisp

Diunggah oleh

Informasi Dokumen

Hak Cipta

Format Tersedia

Bagikan dokumen Ini

Bagikan atau Tanam Dokumen

Opsi Berbagi

Apakah menurut Anda dokumen ini bermanfaat?

Apakah konten ini tidak pantas?

Hak Cipta:

Format Tersedia

Apostila Lisp

Diunggah oleh

Hak Cipta:

Format Tersedia

 

K AML O N CQP RTS U

d |v:no}ryfiv|n~v z{xhxtwvyxv4h f twvyf|z{npx:pc4v:m }w<:n~}m~fpcDhxvx

p<pst< fin~rpfgwftxvcrjf fi}&rcvjwf xrcv4rcxgpryvcx46n~}&rcfprcno}<4m

jwjxgpz{xhx 4vywhf}ryxgp_ w}z | xjfjncz | xw<gwfzi4mz{wmfvyfircxvc}<x}w hfivcx

i e4monq<z 4 xDn~hfjnq|rpsfegx&zf: f|psrcnoegfivf|j&n~r|}<jxDwh |vgwn~egx |

K AML O N CQP RTS

u notxpfhX`acb&d*px t<|vjjxp{<}14 xt4ve4vyn|4 egfnqp{`<nqpsrz{xhtwm~firjfrcnotxp{

jnjxgpz{xhM}w hfivyxgpumfi h_jnqpypxww}4 xjfiegfih_z{x}&rcfv4t<fi}pt<x}&rcxp{

cn~wv J fitwvcfpfi}&r<z 4 xv< zij&f 8 @

cnowv fitwvcfpfi}&r<z 4 x v<i zi jf 88 E@ 8 8 R

cn~wv ,&ufitwvyf|pfi}&r<z 4 xv<i zijf 8a AJ @ x:psn~htm~f|pshfi}grcf 8A@

c nowv fitwvyf|pf}rz | xv zijf 88 @ G @ xryfpe| vcnpuxv

sp nqpryfih&uxQtwvcxv|hj&xv}14 xQtwvyf|z{npcYpsftwvcfix&zwt<4vfih |m~x&zi|vx j&f|pc|m~x&zi|v

K AML O N CQP RTS

d vcxv4hfih$`acb&d|jf{}wfwhuxh4npw}z x f|p<|t<xvnpryxpfj&nfb lctwvyxv4hz | x

 &fihtwmoxgp{egfiv pfj&nqpczvcn~hn~}<|}ryff t<xgpnorcnoegxw1zi|mqz{mq4vh| nohxjfjxnqpxFryv4f| p

K AML O N CQP RTS

b h<xm~xgpp{| xYx2Ucfiryxgpfih `acb&d gwf 4t<|vcf|zfih fihe| vcnoxgpz{x}&rcfi&rcxp{}wxhf|p

" wryn~monfb|jwt<4vno}ryvcx&jbin~vfi&twvyf|pcpx f|pz{x}pr|}ryf|p{ " ri4 x<pyjwgwf n~}&egfi}&ri

K AML O N CQP RTS

fQf vcf|z{vp{| xww}3z 4 x gwfpfz<4hjnovcfirxDn~}jn~vyfir|hfi}&rcfg&fihtm~xw

K AML O N CQP RTS

pg<4ryvcxxt<fiv<z x fp psnqzip{*  & fihryx&jwppt<xgpypn~n~m~njwj&f|p{ J

vyvcf|j&x}<jw|hfi}&rcxfryvcw}<z4hfi}&rcx <& 4vcvyf|jx}<jwt<4v<4nox Mg3MQ 4vcvyf{

cww}z x f|p1rcvyn~x}wxh fi rcvynqzip{ 2ML 2M & QM &w| &

K AML O N CQP RTS

cww}z 4 xewp1hz{vyx"xc f6x0c <hz{vyx 4t<fi}<pfi&t<4}jff}1| x

,&pyz{vcfiewhw}z | xwfz{fin~ryf 4vywhfi}ryxgp|rcvief| pjfz<iegf|pf }1| xjf

K AML O N CQP RTS

fi}&rcvyfh w m~ryn~twmp4morcfivy}<4ryn~ep xvch|rcxfv4mTj&fhX xf pfwno}ryfg

d vcfjnqzijxgpp{4 xw}z x f|p`acb&d gwfvcfiryxvc}4hwhe|m~xv<xgxm~f4}wxm~}<pjxp

K AML O N CQP RTS

NE CFS Z S Z S [P AMZ B AMZ A ^ S

h fi ryx&jxj&x<jvj*4 x f whh4}wfinov jfvz{nox&z{n~}4vgwft<x&jfpsfivw ryn~mt<4v

c nowv J hfi rcx&j&xjxjvj*| xw

: j&f{<}wnovix zi4}&rcx pswt<fivcnoxvj&n~vcfn~rcxz{xmox&zi4hxpxvyf|pm~rjx jf 4tm~nqzjw

? = somar 1 ou 0, conforme o car da lista

c n~wv h fi rcx&jxj&xg<j&vj4 x4twmonqzijx  }z 4 x &2

vyn~xvj <wvvcf|pswm~rfih r4hfi hWxhx6Lbfihxgpt<4vxwrcfv t4vcryn~vjf

8:98 { &2M4<| 8 M&4 @2@

K AML O N CQP RTS U

mowhpjwpw}z x f|p gwfhfi}<zn~x}4hpsx4<|n~&xe1fi h z{xht<4}4<jwp jfh

8 3{M&47N & 8 g 3 M&4 @ 8 7 8 3 M&| @ M&4 @2@

monqpr vyf|pr34vygp{3z{x}prcvx nwfvcfiryxvy}<hmonqpsrz{xh xp4vywhfi}ryxgpTjwj&xgp{z{fin~r

K AML O N CQP RTS U U

1 x&jwp f|prpw}z x f|pjhnorcfihxwrcvpe4vynqz x f|p 4ryvief| pjft<|v| hfircvyxgpjnqzn

K AML O N CQP RTS U

2Ucfiryn~egxgpjxpnpryfihj&ftz{xrcf|pufih `<nqpst1hx&jwm4vcnjwj&ffjn~e&nqp|4 xjxf|pst<z x

z{fpcpw| vcnox6Lbfivvyf{fiv|f }<z{nqp pi h<xmoxgpj&fxwryvcxpt<z{xrcf|pgwf}34 xxDz{xvcvcf}ryfg

K AML O N CQP RTS U

t<x&jfiv fi}<z{x}ryv|vxwrcvpz{x}<psrcvyz x fph|nqpz{xhtwmofiwp}wx h|}<|m<jf xhhx}

K AML O N CQP RTS U

4:&W B 0     B0

<|}<jxdvyxm~x"fi}z{x}&rcv h 64rcxgwfDw}wnziQz{xh whFt<fivcw}r dvcxm~x

<4 88 <ggw NAML&< @@

hfir6|m~<&dvcxmoxDfi}&ri4 xDrcf}r4v< vcfpcpc|rcnprbifivhfir 4}&rcfivyn~xvj&x

 h_dvyxmoxwwvyfivpz{x}<pnpryfihj&fwhI{ ifwhI( z4<fwzi fxz{xvyt<x

4vz u|vcn4 egfinp

J , M& 8 NAM|qM .<&< @ M& 6|rcx J

K AML O N CQP RTS U

i  ^ ^ 

 pryvcwrywvptx&j&fih psfiv|}wn~}<jwp{ bgfgwnpfivyhxgppx|prynqzi|vFn~}jnqzi<z 4 xjxp

K AML O N CQP RTS U

d |v:no}ryfiv|n~v z{xhxtwvyxv4h f twvyf|z{npx:pc4v:m }w<:n~}m~fpcDhxvx

p<pst< fin~rpfgwftxvcrjf fi}&rcvjwf xrcv4rcxgpryvcx46n~}&rcfprcno}<4m

jwjxgpz{xhx 4vywhf}ryxgp_ w}z | xjfjncz | xw<gwfzi4mz{wmfvyfircxvc}<x}w hfivcx

i e4monq<z 4 xDn~hfjnq|rpsfegx&zf: f|psrcnoegfivf|j&n~r|}<jxDwh |vgwn~egx |

u notxpfhX`acb&d*px t<|vjjxp{<}14 xt4ve4vyn|4 egfnqp{`<nqpsrz{xhtwm~firjfrcnotxp{

jnjxgpz{xhM}w hfivyxgpumfi h_jnqpypxww}4 xjfiegfih_z{x}&rcfv4t<fi}pt<x}&rcxp{

cn~wv J fitwvcfpfi}&r<z 4 xv< zij&f 8 @

cnowv fitwvcfpfi}&r<z 4 x v<i zi jf 88 E@ 8 8 R

cn~wv ,&ufitwvyf|pfi}&r<z 4 xv<i zijf 8a AJ @ x:psn~htm~f|pshfi}grcf 8A@

c nowv fitwvyf|pf}rz | xv zijf 88 @ G @ xryfpe| vcnpuxv

sp nqpryfih&uxQtwvcxv|hj&xv}14 xQtwvyf|z{npcYpsftwvcfix&zwt<4vfih |m~x&zi|vx j&f|pc|m~x&zi|v

d vcxv4hfih$`acb&d|jf{}wfwhuxh4npw}z x f|p<|t<xvnpryxpfj&nfb lctwvyxv4hz | x

&fihtwmoxgp{egfiv pfj&nqpczvcn~hn~}<|}ryff t<xgpnorcnoegxw1zi|mqz{mq4vh| nohxjfjxnqpxFryv4f| p

b h<xm~xgpp{| xYx2Ucfiryxgpfih `acb&d gwf 4t<|vcf|zfih fihe| vcnoxgpz{x}&rcfi&rcxp{}wxhf|p

pg<4ryvcxxt<fiv<z x fp psnqzip{* & fihryx&jwppt<xgpypn~n~m~njwj&f|p{ J

vyvcf|j&x}<jw|hfi}&rcxfryvcw}<z4hfi}&rcx <& 4vcvyf|jx}<jwt<4v<4nox Mg3MQ 4vcvyf{

cww}z x f|p1rcvyn~x}wxh fi rcvynqzip{ 2ML 2M & QM &w| &

cww}z 4 xewp1hz{vyx"xc f6x0c <hz{vyx 4t<fi}<pfi&t<4}jff}1| x

,&pyz{vcfiewhw}z | xwfz{fin~ryf 4vywhfi}ryxgp|rcvief| pjfz<iegf|pf }1| xjf

fi}&rcvyfh w m~ryn~twmp4morcfivy}<4ryn~ep xvch|rcxfv4mTj&fhX xf pfwno}ryfg

d vcfjnqzijxgpp{4 xw}z x f|p`acb&d gwfvcfiryxvc}4hwhe|m~xv<xgxm~f4}wxm~}<pjxp

h fi ryx&jxj&x<jvj*4 x f whh4}wfinov jfvz{nox&z{n~}4vgwft<x&jfpsfivw ryn~mt<4v

c nowv J hfi rcx&j&xjxjvj*| xw

: j&f{<}wnovix zi4}&rcx pswt<fivcnoxvj&n~vcfn~rcxz{xmox&zi4hxpxvyf|pm~rjx jf 4tm~nqzjw

c n~wv h fi rcx&jxj&xg<j&vj4 x4twmonqzijx }z 4 x &2

vyn~xvj <wvvcf|pswm~rfih r4hfi hWxhx6Lbfihxgpt<4vxwrcfv t4vcryn~vjf

8:98 { &2M4<| 8 M&4 @2@

mowhpjwpw}z x f|p gwfhfi}<zn~x}4hpsx4<|n~&xe1fi h z{xht<4}4<jwp jfh

8 3{M&47N & 8 g 3 M&4 @ 8 7 8 3 M&| @ M&4 @2@

monqpr vyf|pr34vygp{3z{x}prcvx nwfvcfiryxvy}<hmonqpsrz{xh xp4vywhfi}ryxgpTjwj&xgp{z{fin~r

K AML O N CQP RTS UU

1 x&jwp f|prpw}z x f|pjhnorcfihxwrcvpe4vynqz x f|p 4ryvief| pjft<|v| hfircvyxgpjnqzn

2Ucfiryn~egxgpjxpnpryfihj&ftz{xrcf|pufih`<nqpst1hx&jwm4vcnjwj&ffjn~e&nqp|4 xjxf|pst<z x

z{fpcpw| vcnox6Lbfivvyf{fiv|f }<z{nqp pi h<xmoxgpj&fxwryvcxpt<z{xrcf|pgwf}34 xxDz{xvcvcf}ryfg

t<x&jfiv fi}<z{x}ryv|vxwrcvpz{x}<psrcvyz x fph|nqpz{xhtwmofiwp}wx h|}<|m<jf xhhx}

4:&W B 0 B0

<|}<jxdvyxm~x"fi}z{x}&rcv h 64rcxgwfDw}wnziQz{xh whFt<fivcw}r dvcxm~x

hfir6|m~<&dvcxmoxDfi}&ri4 xDrcf}r4v< vcfpcpc|rcnprbifivhfir 4}&rcfivyn~xvj&x

h_dvyxmoxwwvyfivpz{x}<pnpryfihj&fwhI{ ifwhI( z4<fwzi fxz{xvyt<x

4vz u|vcn4 egfinp

i ^^

pryvcwrywvptx&j&fih psfiv|}wn~}<jwp{ bgfgwnpfivyhxgppx|prynqzi|vFn~}jnqzi<z 4 xjxp

hdvcxm~xno<|mqjwjfpno}wn ziw}wn zi<z 4 x&nqpsrcfwhtvcf|jnzij&x:n~}&<xtwvf{

d vcxm~x:rcfhwhp&fi vyn~fjftwvcf|j&nqzijxgp twvf{ jf{}wnqjxpt<|v|vcrcnohfi rynqzi&1ft<x4

wfihkxn1xtwv }<zn~t<ffihhX|}wxjwjx2oD$psfin~}&rcf vcfivrcfi}z{n~x}<vcf|pst<x}<jfv

d|vz14 mz{wmoxgp14vyn~ryhfi rcnz{xgp{xtwvcfjnqzijxf|pstfz{nq|mgtwvf{ jf{}wnqjx M& jfegfupsfiv1<pyjx

fi&twvyf|pcp4 xwdx&jfr|hf hk4t<|vcf|z{fvwh}w hfivyxx:e|vcn|| egfim1n~}pr|}<z{njwwh

Q{ w. 8 & )M =A@

pxt<fivjxvcf|pt4vDz1| mqz{wmoxgp4vcnorch f rcnqzxgpfih[dvcxm~xno}<z{mowfiht<fim~xhfi}wxgpxp

pfprcvywrcvpjf dvyxmoxQp4 xYhwn~ryx:egfivpw| rcfinpt<4vvyfitwvcfpfir4vf|pryvcwrywvpjf

c nowv J] J prcvywrcvpz{xhx4 vyegxvcfp{

c n~wv J] bgno}r4&f jfpfi}&rcf}zi p

c n~wv J] ,&xn4v4hhxgpsrcv|}<jxx&z{xvyv|fi }z{nqpjwhf|phe4vyn|| egfim(

c nowv J] h m~nqpsrfih dvyxmoxw

<` nprpp{| xtwvyx&z{f|pypcjpjnoenjn~}jx4pufi}zi4<fwzi fzi4<jfiwzfircx m~nqpsr ebinqg

= " 6 q=M 7&&< M VN<NAMM < AM

a~

xrcfx<pxjwe|vcn4 egfim&|}x }wnoh3f|psrcf64ryxwg}14 x}wxgpn~}&rcfvcf|pypcx ff zi4<j

hvcfimz | xD4xzipsxvcf|z{vpnoegxwT}wxryf:gwfvcfvf f|pcz{vyn~r:jfr|mxvch wf

m4v|hfi}&rcfgdvyxm~xF}4 xQz{x}<pfwnov< n~}fivyn~v}<jwYt<4vyrcnovjf|prpj&f{<}wnyz x f|p

hfiv4m( f z{x}<psfim~4 egfimz{xmox&zi4vxp 6|rcxgp|}ryf|pjwpvcfivp ptwvcf|j&nqzijxgp

twvyn~hfinovz{m|| <pwmQf zx}<jnyz 4 xjf t<4vjw& monqpsreLbinzx}<zi|rcfi}jwzxh

xtwvx &n~hxfi&fihtm~x hxgpsrcv4vcfhxgpuwhjf{<}wnyz 4 xt<|vxtwvcfjnqzijx 3M&4<&.

twvyn~hfn~vz{m|| <pwmjf 7 & 1fn~}pr|}<z{n z{xhx g xgwf6bz{xhkgwfxjf

J pyz{vcfie whMtvcf|jnzij&x | 8 =A@ gwf f py4rynqpfn~rcx 4}<jxxrcfivyhx = f

f|phn~}<j&xxgwf enohxgppxvcfxt<fiv<z 4 xj&fdvyxm~x|rf 4xv

g ryfi}&r4ryn~ejfvyf|pcpy4rynqp6<z 4 xjf wh hfirf psfihfimo<4}&rcf jf py4rcnp6<z 4 x

ptwvyf|jnzijxpfh dvyxm~xYr|f h fh fiv|me4 vynqpz{m|| <pmqp h |m~w}<ptwvyf{

prjf{<}wnyz 4 x<pcxtwvcfjnqzijx M<M4< jf{}wnqjx4}&rcfivyn~xvyhfi}&rcf t4 no}<.

|3< 88== = @@ {{ 8= q@

f |twvcxtwvcnjw& twvcfjnqzijx f py4rcnpfinorcxwh }wnqziegf]bt<4vFzjw:fimofihfi}&rcx

t<xnphfir}1| x:zpc z{xhz{m4 <pswmqf|pst<f|zg zit<4v:ehp}1| x: }<j

6 *|3< psfihz{xvcrcf f 4< pfhz{xvyrcf.o

fprcfz4tT rcwmoxegfvcfihxp4mow}pujxphf|z4}wnphxpgwfdvcxm~xx|fivcfz{ft<4v fi}

W &W _<^00 i<^ i0^0

W a~ i0[\ ]

W t 0

twvyf{< d|vr|}ryxwf }f|z{f|pypc4noxr|hfi hn~}&xvch4vtvcf|z{fj fi }<z{nf pcpsx&z{n

K AML O N CQP RTS U

fprcfzi|tT rywm~xegfivcfihxgp|m~}<putwvcfjnqzijxgputvwf{ jf{<}nqjxpn~htxvcr4}&rcf|pgwf}1| x