CET - 2011 CET - 2011

FUNCTIONS, LIMITS & CONTINUITY DIFFERENTIATION FUNCTIONS, LIMITS & CONTINUITY DIFFERENTIATION
1.
n
lim

n n n
n 1 n 1 n 1
2 3 4
2 3 4
+ + +
+ +
+ +
=
1) 0 2)
1
9
3)
1
2
4)
1
4
2. Domain of the function sin
1
(e
x
) is
1) ( 0] 2) [ 1 1] 3) ( 1 0] 4)
1
e
e
`

,
3.
x 0
lim

cos 7x cos9x
cos3x cos 7x

=
1)
1
2
2)
1
2
3)
4
5
4)
8
5
4.
x
3
lim

( )
2sin x
3
1 2cos x

=
1)
1
2
2)
2
3
3)
2
3
4)
1
3
5. In the interval (0 2 ) the function [sin x] is discontinuous at k points . Then k =
1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 0
6.
x
lim

sin x
x
=
1) 0 2) 1 3) 4) 1 or 1
7.
x 0
lim

x
log(x 1)
4 1
+

=
1) log
e
4 2)
1
2
log
e
4 3) log
4
e 4) 0
8.
x 0
lim

2
2 cos x 1
x

=
1)
1
2
2)
1
2
3)
1
2 2
4) 1
9.
x 0
lim

x x
6 3
sin3x

=
1)
1
3
log 2 2)
1
3
log 3 3) 3 log 2 4) 3 log 3
10. In order that f (x) = (x + 1)
cosec x
is continuous at x = 0, f (0) must be defined as
1) 0 2) e 3)
1
2
4) 1
11. If f(x) = log
x
(log x) . log x, then f (e
1
) is
1)
e
1
2)
e
1
3) e 4) e
12. If f(x) = sin
1

,
`

.
|
+

x 3
x 3
+ sec
1

,
`

.
|

+
x 3
x 3
, then f (1) =
1) not defined 2) 0 3)
6

4) 1
13. If f and g are inverse functions of each other then which of the following is true ?
M 04
1) f (g (x)) = 1 2) f (g(x)) =
) x ( g
1

3) f(g (x)) =
) x ( g
1
4) f(g (x)) = f (g(x))
14. If sin xy + e
xy
= x
2
y
2
, then xy =
1) x 2) y 3) cos xy + e
xy
4)
x
y
15. If u = sin
1
2
x 1
x 2
+
and v = tan
1
2
x 1
x 2

, then
dv
du
=
1) x 2) 1 3) 1 4) x
2
16. If f
,
`

.
|

x
1
x
= x
2

2
x
1
, then f (1) =
1)
5
6
2)
5
3
3) 5 4) 0
17. If f(x) = 1 + sin x +
! 2
x sin
2
+
! 3
x sin
3
+ . then f (x) =
1) f(x) 2) f(x) cos x 3) f(x) cosec x 4) f(x) sin x
18. y = (sin
1
x)
2
+ (cos
1
x)
2
, then (1 x)
2

2
2
dx
y d
x
dx
dy
=
1) 2 2) 4 3) 0 4) 1
19. If x = a cos
3
, y = a sin
3
, then the value of
2
dx
dy
1
,
`

.
|
+ at x = is
1) 0 2) 1 3) 1 4)
20. If y = 1 + x + x
2
+ x
3
+ . then (1 x)
2
(y + y ) =
1) 1 x 2) 1 + x 3) x 2 4) 2 x
21. If x = ...... y y y
2 2 2
+ + + then
dx
dy
=
1)
y 2
1 x 2
2)
x 2
1 y 2
3)
2
1
4)
x 2
1 y 2 +
22. If y = (1 + x) (1 + x
2
) (1 + x
4
) (1 + x
8
) .. (1 + x
1024
) then y =
1)
x 1
x 1024 y
1023

2)
x 1
x 2048 y
2047

3) 2048 x
2047
+ y 4) (1 x) (1 x
2
) (1 x
3
) (1 x
1024
)
23. If x
5
y
6
= (x + y)
11
, then
2
2
dx
y d
at (a, b)
1) is 0 2) depends on a and b 3) depends on a but not b 4) depends on b but not on a
24. If x = t
2
+ 1, y = 2at then y at t = a is
1)
a
1
2)
2
a 2
1
3)
2
a 2
1
4) 0
25. If 3
y
x
+ 4
x
y
= 7 (cosec
1

y
x
+ cos
1

x
y
), then
2
2
dx
y d
at (1, 1) is
1) 1 2)
3
1
3) 0 4) 2
CET - 2011 CET - 2011
FUNCTIONS, LIMITS & CONTINUITY FUNCTIONS, LIMITS & CONTINUITY DIFFERENTIATION DIFFERENTIATION

SOLUTIONS SOLUTIONS
M 04
1. (4)
L =
n
lim

n n
n n
1 3
1
2 4
1 3
2 3. 4
2 4
| ` | `
+ +

. , . ,
| ` | `
+ +

. , . ,
=
1
0 0
4
0 0 4
+ +
+ +
=
1
4
2. (1)
By data, 1 e
x
1 but e
x
0 0 e
x
1 ; e
x
= 0 x , e
x
= 1 x = 0
3. (3)
L =
1
(81 49)
2
1
(49 9)
2

=
32
40
=
4
5
4. (2)
L =
x
3
lim

2cos x
3
2sin x
| `

. , =
1
3
2
=
2
3
5. (2)
[sin x] =
0 , 0 x
2
1 , x
2
0 , x
2
1 , x 2

< <

'

< <

<

f(x) is not continuous at

2

and
6. (1)
sin x is a finitely oscillating quantity and hence L = 0
7. (3)
L =
x 0
lim

x
1
x 1
4 log 4
+
=
1
log 4
=
4
log e

8. (1)
L H Rule,
sin x
2 cos x

1
2x

1
2 1
.
1
2
=
1
2
9. (1)
L =
0 x
lim

x x
6 log6 3 log3
3cos3x

=
log6 log3
3

=
1
3
log 2
10. (2)
f (0) =
0 x
lim

(1 + x)
1 x
.
x sin x
= e
1
= e
11. (4)
f(x) =
x log
) x (log log
. log x = log (log x)
f (x) =
x
1
.
x log
1
f

,
`

.
|
e
1
=
) 1 (
1

.
e
1
1
= e
12. (2)
f(x) = sin
1
u + cos
1
u =
2

f (x) = 0
13. (2)
f(g(x)) = 1 ; differentiating wrt x : f (g(x)) . g (x) = 1
f (g(x)) =
) x ( g
1

14. (2)
xy is common in all the terms Every term will have
dx
d
(xy) i.e., [xy + y] as common
xy + y = 0 xy = y
15. (2)
Put x = tan , u = 2 ; v = 2 u = v
dv
du
= 1
16. (1)
x
2

2
x
1
=
,
`

.
|

x
1
x

,
`

.
|
+
x
1
x
=
,
`

.
|

x
1
x
4
x
1
x
2
+
,
`

.
|
(a + b)
2
= (a b)
2
+ 4ab
Put t = x
x
1
. Then f(t) = t 4 t
2
+
f (t) =
4 t
2
+
+
4 t
t
2
2
+
f (1) = 5 +
5
1
=
5
6
17. (2)
f(x) is in exponential form; f(x) = e
sin x
f (x) = e
sin x
cos x = f(x) . cos x
18. (2)
y =
2
1
x 1
x sin 2

2
1
x 1
x cos 2

2
x 1
y = 2 (sin
1
x cos
1
x) ; differentiate w.r.t x
2
x 1
. y + y . 2
x 1 2
1

. ( 2x) = 2

,
`

.
|

2 2
x 1
1
x 1
1
(1 x
2
) y xy = 4
19. (2)
dx
dy
=
) sin ( cos 3 . a
cos sin 3 . a
2
2


= tan

2
dx
dy
1
,
`

.
|
+ =
+
2
tan 1
= | sec | = 1 at =
20. (4)
y = S

of a G.P =
x 1
1

y =
( )
2
x 1
1

(1) =
( )
2
x 1
1

(1 x)
2
y = 1 ; (1 x)
2
y = (1 x) . Required sum = (1) + (1 x) = 2 x
21. (1)
x
2
= y
2
+ x 2x = 2y . y + 1 , y =
y 2
1 x 2
22. (2)
(1 x) y = 1 x
2048
(1 x) y y = 2048 x
2047
y =
x 1
x 2048 y
2047

23. (1)
dx
dy
=
x
y
(from memory) ;
2
2
dx
y d
=
2
x
) 1 ( y
x
y
. x

,
`

.
|
=
2
x
0
= 0
24. (2)
y =
dt
dy

dt
dx
=
t 2
a 2
=
t
a
y =
2
t
a
2t =
3
t 2
a
; At t = a, y =
2
a 2
1
25. (3)
3x
2
+ 4y
2
7 .
2

xy = 0, is a homogeneous second degree equation in x and y y = 0, x.