DAFTAR ISI

ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................................ i
KATA PENGANTAR ii
DAFTAR ISI ................................................................................................................... iv
DAFTAR GAMBAR ...................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR TABEL ..........................................................................................................viii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
1.1 Latar Belakang Masalah ................................................................................. 1
1.2 Maksud dan Tujuan ........................................................................................ 2
1.3 Batasan Masalah ............................................................................................. 2
1.4 Metode Penelitian ........................................................................................... 2
1.5 Sistematika Penulisan ..................................................................................... 3
BAB II DASAR TEORI
2.1 Solar Cell ....................................................................................................... 5
2.2 Charger Regulator ......................................................................................... 6
2.3 Accu .............................................................................................................. 8
2.4 Inverter .......................................................................................................... 9
2.5 Mikrokontroller AT89S51 ............................................................................ 10
2.5.1 Fitur-fitur Mikrokontroller AT89S51 ............................................ 10
2.5.2 Diskripsi Mikrokontroller AT89S51 .............................................. 11
2.5.3 Diskripsi Pin Mikrokontroller AT89S51 ....................................... 12
2.6 Seven Segment .............................................................................................. 14
2.7 ADC 0804 ..................................................................................................... 15
2.8 Program Sumber Assembly .......................................................................... 18
2.8.1 Bagian Label .................................................................................. 18
2.8.2 Bagian Kode Operasi ..................................................................... 19
2.8.3 Bagian Operand ............................................................................. 19
2.8.4 Bagian Komentar ........................................................................... 20

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2.8.5 Assembly Listing ............................................................................ 22

BAB III PERANCANGAN SISTEM
3.1 Perancangan Perangkat Keras (Hardware) .................................................... 24
3.2 Blok Diagram Sistem ..................................................................................... 24
3.3 Rangkaian dan Sistem Kerja .......................................................................... 25
3.3.1 Rangkaian Charger Regulator ......................................................... 25
3.3.2 Rangkaian Inverter .......................................................................... 29
3.3.3 Rangkaian Relay ............................................................................. 31
3.3.4 Rangkaian Pemantau Level Tegangan Accu .................................. 32
3.4 Perancangan Perangkat Lunak ....................................................................... 34
3.4.1 Flowchart Sistem Back-up Daya Listrik Menggunakan Solar Cell
..........................................................................................................
35
3.4.2 Cara Kerja Sistem Bak-up Daya Listrik Menggunakan Solar Cell
......................................................................................................... 36
3.4.3 Flowchart Sistem Pemantau Level Accu ....................................... 37
3.4.4 Cara kerja Sistem Pemantau Level Accu .... 37
BAB IV PENGUJIAN DAN ANALISIS
4.1 Pengujian Rangkaian Solar Cell .................................................................... 39
4.2 Pengujian Rangkaian Pemantau Level Accu ................................................. 41
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN
5.1 Kesimpulan ................................................................................................... 52
5.2 Saran ............................................................................................................. 52
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN

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