Chhim Ty Koy 1

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE
For High School
( K a + b)
(m o d a)
a b = ( a b ) ( a + a b + a b ... + b
n
n 1
n 2 2
n 1
Problem and Solution
www.mathtrielhighschool.wordpress.com
Page 1
For High School
( K a + b)
(m o d a)
a b = ( a b ) ( a + a b + a b ... + b
n
n 1
n 2 2
n 1
Page 2

()

Tel: 0975784932
Email: tykoy_chhim@yahoo.com
ctykoy@gmail.com
Page 3
()
. ()
. ()
Page 4

Website: www.mathtrielhighschool.wordpress.com
www.mathyangthearyl.wordpress.com
www.mathtoday.wordpress.com
. f ( n ) =
n + n +1
)(
n + 4 n +1
S = f (1) + f ( 2 ) + f ( 3) + f ( 4 ) + f ( 5 ) + .... + f ( 9999 )

.
. A = log 4 log 3 log 2 8 .
=
C 100log 2 10log
100
.
=
B log 4 3 log 9 8 . =
D log 2 3 log 3 4 log 4 5 ... log 7 8
. . 20102009 13
(. )
. 20102011 13
. N =
111...1
1000...05
+ 1 (20111) (20100)
2011
2010
N
. . F =
21n + 4

14n + 3
n
. 6
6
4
Page 5

(..)
x
1
. 2 ( log 2 1) + log 1 + 5 = log 5 + 5
3
0
. lg ( lg x ) + lg ( lg x 2 ) =
.
= 212 + 312 91
. . 2999
. 2999
. 3999
. 3999
.
S=
1
1
1
1
+
+
+ ... +
1+ 2
2+ 3
3+ 4
999 + 1000
.
x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1
4
+
+
+
=
2001 2002 2003 2004
. 2012
2011
+ 20112012 5
n
n
n
n
.
=90 118 168 + 287 91
n
.
Sn = 1.1!+ 2.2!+ 3.3!+ 4.4!+ 5.5!... + n . n !

210
. m ; n 11m + 10n =
Page 6

f ( m , n ) =
( m + 9 )( n + 6 )(10m + 9n )
.
3 + cot1
)(
3 + cot 2
)(
) (
3 + cot 3 ...
3 + cot 999
0
10 m + n + p =
. m 2 + n 2 + p 2 =
= m4 + n4 + p 4
. =1 + 2 3 + 4 + 5 6 + 7 + 8 9 + ... + 2008 + 2009 2010

.
2011
A.
2010
B. 2025
3 log 2010 100

2011
log 25 2013
C. lg 3 3 3 3 3 3
.
A. 20112010 x = 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011
x
4 x
B. log 2 (10 2 ) =
a x a x
. P ( x ) =
2
. P ( x )
.
x1 ; x2
2 P ( x1 ) . Q ( x2 )
A. P ( x1 + x2 ) + P ( x1 x2 ) =
B. P ( 2 x1 ) = 2 P ( x1 ) . Q ( x1 )
. 2043
Page 7
. ( 3 + x ) , ( 9 + x ) , (12 + x )
2
. ( 3 + x ) , 3 x , ( 5 + 5 x )
2
4 log xy a
. log x a + log y a =
x = y
.
1
1
1
1
cos1
+
+
+ ... +
=
cos 0.cos1 cos1.cos 2 cos 2.cos 3
cos 88.cos 89 sin 2 1
(USAMO, 1992)
. log 8 3 = p log 3 5 = q log10 5

.
P = 3339003 3339004 3339005 3339006 + 1

2 3x +1 9 x
. y =
x 2
2
2
. b + bc + c
) , (c
+ ca + a 2 ) , ( a 2 + ba + b 2 )
a , b , c
. 1, 2 , 3,..., 2015
S 2015 =
1
+
1+ 2
1
1
+
+ ... +
2+ 3
3+ 4
2014 + 2015
.
. =
1 + 2010 +
. =
1 + 2013 +
20102
2010
+
2
2011
2011
20132
2013
+

2
2014
2014
Page 8
THE GENERAL MIXS

MATHEMATICS EXERCISE
THINK
READ
WRITE
( K a + b)
a b = (a b) (a + a b + a
n
n 1
(m o d a)
b ... + b )
n 2 2
n 1

Page 9
. f ( n ) =
n + n +1
)(
n + 4 n +1
S = f (1) + f ( 2 ) + f ( 3) + f ( 4 ) + f ( 5 ) + .... + f ( 9999 )
S = f (1) + f ( 2 ) + f ( 3) + f ( 4 ) + f ( 5 ) + .... + f ( 9999 )

f ( n ) =
n + n +1
f ( n ) =
f (n) =
f ( n )=
n +1 + n
4
(
4
)(
n + 4 n +1
)(
n +1 4 n
n +1 + 4 n
n +1 4 n
n +1 + n
)(
n +1 n
)(
n +1 4 n
n +1 4 n
n = 1, 2,3, 4,5,...,9999
f ( n )=
n +1 4 n
f (=
1)
2 41
f ( 2=)
34 2
f (=
3)
443
f ( 4=)
54 4
f ( 5=)
645
.........................................
Page 10
.........................................
f=
( 9999 )
S=
10000 4 9999
10000 1 = 10 1 = 9
S = f (1) + f ( 2 ) + f ( 3) + f ( 4 ) + f ( 5 ) + .... + f ( 9999 ) = 9
.
. A = log 4 log 3 log 2 8
.
=
C 100log 2 10log
.
=
B log 4 3 log 9 8
. =
D log 2 3 log 3 4 log 4 5 ... log 7 8
100
A = log 4 log 3 log 2 8
A = log 4 log 3 log 2 23

A = log 4 log 3 3log 2 2 log 2 2 = 1
A = log 4 log 3 3 log 3 3 = 1
=
A log
=
0
41
A log
=
0
4 log 3 log 2 8
. =
B log 4 3 log 9 8

=
B log 22 3 log 32 23
1
3
log 2 3 log 3 2
2
2
1 3 3
B= =
2 2 4
=
B
B = log 4 3 log 9 8 =
3

4
=
C 100log 2 10log100 2
=
C 102log 2 10
log
102
Page 11
=
C 10log 2 10 2
2
=
C 10log 4 10log
log 2
a log x = x
a
C= 4 2
C=
100log 2 10log100 2 =
4 2
=
D log 2 3 log 3 4 log 4 5 ... log 7 8
D = log 2 3 log 3 4 log 4 5 log 5 6 log 6 7 log 7 8
log x y.log y z = log x z

=
D log
=
log 2 23
28
D = 3log 2 2 = 3 1 = 3
=
D log 2 3 log 3 4 log 4 5 ... log 7=
8 3
Page 12
. . 20102009 13
(. )
. 20102011 13
. 20102009 13
2010 8
20102 64 1
( mod13)
( 2010 )
( mod13)
2 1004
( mod13)
( 1) 1004
20102008 1
( mod13)
20102008 2010 8
( mod13)
20102009 13 8
. 20102011 13
2010 8
( mod13)
20102 64 1
( mod13)
( 2010 )
( mod13)
2 1005
( 1) 1005
20102010 1
( mod13)
20102010 2010 8 5 ( mod13)
20102011 13 5
Page 13
. N =
111...1
1000...05
+ 1 (20111)
2011
2010
(20100) N
N
N =
111...1
1000...05
+ 1 (20111) (20100)
2011
2010

N
=
1
999...9
1000...00
+ 5 +1
9 2011
2011
=
N
1 2011
10 1) (102011 + 5 ) + 1
(
9
(10 )
N=
2011 2
(10 )
2011 2
N=
+ 5.102011 102011 5 + 9
9
+ 4.10
2011
+4
102011 + 2
N =
102011 1 + 3
N =
N (102011 1) + 1 102011 1 =999...99

=
3
2
N = 999...99
+ 1 =333...34
2011
2011
3
Page 14
. . F =
21n + 4
14n + 3
n
. 6
6
4
(..)
. F =
21n + 4
14n + 3
n
d 21n+4 14n+3
21n=
+ 4 da , a
(1)
14n=
+ 3 db , b
( 2)
(1) ( 2 )
21n + 4 (14n + 3) = da db
21n + 4 14n 3= d ( a b )
7 n +=
1 d (a b)
21n + 3= 3 ( a b ) d
21n + 4 ( 21n + 3) = ad 3 ( a b ) d
21n + 4 21n 3 = ad 3 ( a b ) d
=
1
( 3b 2a ) d
3b 2a d 1 d = 1
Page 15
F n
. 6

= 1 2 3 ... n 1 2 3 ... n 6
61 2 3 ... n = 4( 1 2 3 ... n 6 )
6 10n +=
4 (10 + 6 )
2 (10n 4 ) =13
( 2,13 ) = 1 13 (10n 4 )
n = 1 10n 4 = 10 4 = 6 13
n = 2 10n 4= 102 4= 96
13
n = 3 10n 4= 103 4= 996
13
n = 4 10n 4= 104 4= 9996
13
n = 5 10n 4= 105 4= 99996

=
13
2 99996
= 15384
13
1 2 3 ... n 6 = 153846
153846
Page 16
x
1
. 2 ( log 2 1) + log 1 + 5 = log 5 + 5
3
0
. lg ( lg x ) + lg ( lg x 2 ) =
x
1
. 2 ( log 2 1) + log 1 + 5 = log 5 + 5
x 0
2log 2 2 + log 1 + 5 = log 5 + 5.5
( ) =log 5 + log (1 + 5 )
) =log 5 + log (1 + 5 ) + log 5
log 22 log102 + log 1 + 5
log 52 + log 1 + 5
2 log 5 =log 5 + log 5

2log 5 log 5 =
log 5
3log 5 =
log 5 x
3log 5 =
x log 5
3 = x x =3
x = 9
x = 9
lg ( lg x ) + lg ( lg x3 2 ) =
0
Page 17
x 0
x 0
2
x 1
x 10 3
lg x 0
lg x3 2 0
x 10 3
3
0
lg ( lg x ) + lg ( lg x 2 ) =
lg lg x ( lg x3 2 ) =
0
1
( lg x ) ( lg x3 2) =
3lg 2 x 2lg x =
1
3lg 2 x 2lg x 1 =0

t = lg x
t0
3 t 2t 1 =0
2
t = 1

1
t = 0
t = 1 t = lg x
1 x =
10
lg x =
x = 10
Page 18
.
= 212 + 312 91
= 212 + 312 91
= 212 + 312
=
=
=
( 2 ) + (3 )
( 2 + 3 )( 2 2 .3 + 3 )
97 ( 2 2 .3 + 3 )
4 3
4 3
= 212 + 312 91
= 212 + 312 91
Page 19
. .
2999
.
2999
.
3999
.
3999

. 2
999
( ka + b )
( mod a )
bn
2999 =
2 2998 =
2 ( 22 )
499
2999 = 2 4499
4499 ( 5 1)
499
( 1)
( mod10 )
499
( mod10 )
( mod10 )
2 4499 1 2
2 4499 2 8
2 8
999
2999
1
25 2 ...
=

2 2=
22 4=
26 4 ...
=
23 8=
27 8 ...
=
4
8
=
2 6=
2 6 ...
Page 20

6
8
n
2 =
4
2
n=
4k
n = 4k 1
n = 4k 2
n = 4k 3
2999 =
=
242501 8
2 8
999
2999
( ka + b )
n k a b n 1 + b n
2999 =
2 2998 =
2 ( 22 )
( mod a )
2
499
2999 = 2 4499
4499 ( 5 1) 499.5. ( 1) + ( 1)
499
498
499
4499 2495 1
4499 2494
2 4
499
94 2 188
( mod100 )
( mod100 )
( mod100 )
( mod100 )
2 88
999
3999
( ka + b )
3999 =
3 3998 =
3 ( 32 )
( mod a )
bn
499
3999 = 3 9499
3499 (10 1) ( 1)
499
( mod10 )
( mod10 )
( mod10 )
499
3 9499 1 3
3 9499 3 7
3 7
999
Page 21
3999
31 3=
35 3 ...
=

32 9=
36 9 ...
=
33 7=
37 7 ...
=
34 1=
38 1 ...
=
6
8
n
3 =
4
2
4k
n=
n = 4k 1
n = 4k 2
n = 4k 3
3999 =
=
342501 7
3 7
999
. 3
999
( ka + b )
n k a b n 1 + b n
3999 =
3 3998 =
3 ( 32 )
( mod a )
2
499
3999 = 3 9499
9499 (10 1)
499
499.10. ( 1) + ( 1)
498
499
( mod100 )
( mod100 )
( mod100 )
9499 4990 1
9499 4989
3 9
499
( mod100 )
89 3 267
2 67
999
Page 22

.
S=
1
1
1
1
+
+
+ ... +
1+ 2
2+ 3
3+ 4
999 + 1000
1
1
1
1
+
+
+ ... +
1+ 2
2+ 3
3+ 4
999 + 1000
1

1+ 2
S =
1
=
1+ 2
2 1
2+ 1
)(
=
2 1
2 1
=
2 1
2 1
1
1+
1
2+
=
2
2 1
=
3
1
=
3+ 4
1
=
5 4
4+ 5
..................................
..................................
..................................
1
=
999 + 1000
1000 999
S=
1000 1= 100 1= 99
S = 99
Page 23
x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1
+
+
+
=
4
2001 2002 2003 2004
x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1
4
+
+
+
=
2001 2002 2003 2004
x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1
+
+
+
= 1+1+1+1
2001 2002 2003 2004
x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1
0
1 +
1 +
1 +
1 =
2001 2002 2003 2004

x 4 2001 x 3 2002 x 2 2003 x 1 2004
0
+
+
+
=
2001
2002
2003
2004

x 2005 x 2005 x 2005 x 2005
0
+
+
+
=
2001 2002 2003 2004
1
1
1
1
+
+
+
0
( x 2005)
=
2001 2002 2003 2004
0 x = 2005
x 2005 =
x = 2005
Page 24
. 2012
2011
+ 20112012 5
2012
*
2011
+ 20112012 5
2012 2
( mod 5)
20122 4 1
( 20122 )
( 1) 1005
( mod 5)
( mod 5)
( 2012 )
( mod 5)
1005
2 1005
( mod 5)
( mod 5)
2012.20122010 2012 2 3
*
2011 1
( mod 5)
( mod 5)
( mod 5)
20112 12 1
20112012 12012
20112012 1
(1)
( 2)
2011
2012
4
(1) + ( 2 ) : 2012 + 2011 =
2012
2011
( mod 5)
+ 20112012 5 4
Page 25
n
n
n
n
.
=90 118 168 + 287
91 n

91
n
n
n
n
=90 118 168 + 287
91 = 7 13
n
n
n 1
n2
n 1
a b = ( a b ) a + a . b + ... + b
=
( 287 n 168 n ) (118 n 90 n )

=
( 287 168 ) 1 (118 90 ) 2
=
1 287 n 1+ 287 n 2. 168 + ... + 168 n 1
2 118 n 1 + 118 n 2. 90 + ... + 90 n 1

=
= 119 1 28 2
=
7 (17 1 4 2 )
A7
n
n
n
n
=90 118 168 + 287
=
( 287 n 118 n ) (168 n 90 n )
=
( 287 118) 1 (168 90 ) 2
1 287 n 1 + 287 n2.118 + ... + 118n 1
=
2 168 n 1 + 168 n2 .90 + ... + 90 n 1

=
= 1691 78 2
=
13 (131 6 2 )
A13
91
Page 26
Sn = 1.1!+ 2.2!+ 3.3!+ 4.4!+ 5.5!... + n . n !
Sn =1.1!+ 2.2!+ 3.3!+ 4.4!+ 5.5!... + n . n !

k .k !=
( k + 1 1) . k !
= k !( k + 1) k !
= ( k + 1) ! k !
k = 1; 2;3;...; n
2! 1!
3! 2!
4! 3!
..........................
..........................
( n + 1)! n !
Sn = ( n + 1)! 1
Sn = 1.1!+ 2.2!+ 3.3!+ 4.4!+ 5.5!... + n . n ! Sn = ( n + 1) ! 1
Page 27
210
. m ; n 11m + 10n =
f ( m , n ) =
( m + 9 )( n + 6 )(10m + 9n )
f ( m , n ) =
( m + 9 )( n + 6 )(10m + 9n )
AM-GM
( m + 9 ) + ( n + 6 ) + (10m + 9n ) 3
( m + 9 )( n + 6 )(10m + 9n )
3
m + 9 + n + 6 + 10m + 9n 3
( m + 9 )( n + 6 )(10m + 9n )
3
11m + 10n + 15 3
( m + 9 )( n + 6 )(10m + 9n )
3
210
11m + 10n =
210 + 15
f ( m, n )
3
( 75 )
f ( m, n )
f ( m, n ) 421875
f ( m , n ) =
( m + 9 )( n + 6 )(10m + 9n )
421875
Page 28
3 + cot1
)(
3 + cot 2
)(
) (
3 + cot 3 ...
3 + cot 999
3 + cot1
)(
3 + cot 2
)(
) (
3 + cot 3 ...
3 + cot 999
cos 31
3 + cot1 = cot 30 + cot1 =
sin 30 sin1
cos 32
3 + cot 2 = cot 30 + cot 2 =

sin 30 sin 2
cos 33
3 + cot 3 = cot 30 + cot 3 =

sin 30 sin 3
.....................................................................
cos1029
3 + cot 999 =cot 30 + cot 999 =
sin 30 sin 999
cos 31.cos 32.cos 33...cos1029
999
sin ( 30 ) sin1.sin 2.sin 3...sin 999
sin ( 30 )
sin 30 =
999
1
2
=2999
=2999
Page 29
10 m + n + p =
0
. m 2 + n 2 + p 2 =
= m4 + n4 + p 4
= m4 + n4 + p 4
m+n+ p =
0
(m + n + p)
=
0
m 2 + n 2 + p 2 + 2 ( mn + np + mp ) =
0
10
m 2 + n 2 + p 2 =
0
10 + 2 ( mn + np + mp ) =
5
mn + np + mp =
( mn + np + mp )
=
25
m 2 n 2 + n 2 p 2 + m 2 p 2 + 2mnp ( m + n + p ) =
25
0
m + n + p =
m 2 n 2 + n 2 p 2 + m 2 p 2= 25
( )
100
( m 2 + n 2 + p 2 ) =
2
2 2
m4 + n4 + p 4 + 2 ( m2 n2 + n2 p 2 + m
=
p ) 100
( )
( ) ( )
( )
m 4 + n 4 + p 4 + 2 25 = 100
= m4 + n4 + p 4

+ 2 25
= 100
=
100 50
= 50
= m 4 + n 4 + p 4 =50

Page 30
. =1 + 2 3 + 4 + 5 6 + 7 + 8 9 + ... + 2008 + 2009 2010

=1 + 2 3 + 4 + 5 6 + 7 + 8 9 + ... + 2008 + 2009 2010

= (1 + 4 + 7 + ... + 2008 ) + ( 2 + 5 + 8 + ... + 2009 ) ( 3 + 6 + 9 + ... + 2010 )
+ = (1 + 4 + 7 + ... + 2008 )
S n =
n ( u1 + un )
2
=
u1 1=
u2 4=
d 3

n un = 2008
un = u1 + ( n 1) d
2008 =1 + ( n 1) 3
=
3n 2010
=
n 670
n ( u1 + un ) 670 (1 + 2008 )
=
Sn
=

2
2
670 (1 + 2008 )
=
Sn
= 673015
2
+ =
( 2 + 5 + 8 + ... + 2009 )

=
Sn
+ =
670 ( 2 + 2009 )
= 673685
2
( 3 + 6 + 9 + ... + 2010 )
Page 31
=
Sn
670 ( 3 + 2010 )
= 674355
2
=
673015 + 673685 674355
= 672345

=672345
Page 32
.
2011
A.
2010
B. 2025
3 log 2010 100

2011
log 25 2013
C. lg 3 3 3 3 3 3

2011
A.
2010
3 log 2010 100
2011
2010
2010
2011
2011
3 log 2010 100

2011
3 log 2010 100

2011
1
2011
2010
2010
=
2011
3 log 2010 100

2011
log 2010 1003

2011
1003 = 1000000
A = 1000000
B. 2025
log 25 2013
2025
log 25 2013
2025
log 25 2013
= 20132
2025
log 25 2013
= 4052169
= 45
2log 25 2013
B = 4052169
C. lg 3 3 3 3 3 3

1
2
1
4
1
8
1
16
3 3 3 3 3 = 3 .3 .3 .3 .3
1
32
Page 33
3 3 3 3 3 =3
1 1 1 1 1
+ + + +
2 4 8 16 32
3 3 3 3 3 =3
31
32
31
32
31
32
3 3 lg=
lg 3 3 3 3 =
3. 3
C =
31
32
.
A. 20112010 x = 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011
x
4 x
B. log 2 (10 2 ) =

A. 20112010 x = 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011

2010 x
2011
1
2
1
4
1
8
1
16
1
32
1
64
= 2011 .2011 .2011 .2011 .2011 .2011
32 +16 +8 + 4 + 2 +1
=
20112010 x 2011
=
201163
2010 x = 63
x=
63
2010
x =
x
4 x
B. log 2 (10 2 ) =
63
2010
10 2 x 0
Page 34
10 2 x
x log 2 10
log 2 (10 2 x ) =
4 x
log 2 (10 2 x ) =
4 x.log 2 2
log 2 (10 2 x ) =
log 2 24 x
10 2 x =
16.
1
2x
k = 2x
16
10 k =
k
10k k 2 =
16
k 2 10k + 16 =
0
=
k 2=
; k 8

x
+ k = 2
2= 2 x x = 1
x
+ k = 2
8= 2 x x = 3
=
x 1=
;x 3

(-)

. (
.
-)
Lucasi an Cambrige
(-)
Page 35
a x a x
. P ( x ) =
2
. P ( x )
.
x1 ; x2
2 P ( x1 ) . Q ( x2 )
A. P ( x1 + x2 ) + P ( x1 x2 ) =
B. P ( 2 x1 ) = 2 P ( x1 ) . Q ( x1 )
. P ( x )
a x a x
P ( x ) =
2
x = x
a x a x
a x a x
g (x) =
=
2
2
g ( x)
g ( x ) =
P ( x )
.
x1 ; x2
2 P ( x1 ) . Q ( x2 )
A. P ( x1 + x2 ) + P ( x1 x2 ) =
a x1 + x2 a x1 x2
P ( x1 + x2 ) =
2
a x1.a x2 a x1 .a x2
P ( x1 + x2 ) =
2
x1 x2
x1 + x2
a
a
P ( x1 x2 ) =
2
Page 36

a x1. a x2 a x1 . a x2
P ( x1 x2 ) =
2
a x1. a x2 a x1 . a x2 a x1. a x2 a x1 . a x2
+ P ( x1 x2 )
+
P ( x1 + x2 )=
2
2
x1
x2
x1
x2
x1
x2
a . a + a . a a . a a x1 .a x2
P ( x1 + x2 ) + P ( x1 x2 ) =
2
x1
x2
x2
x1
a ( a + a ) a ( a x2 + a x2 )
P ( x1 + x2 ) + P ( x1 x2 ) =
2
x1
x2
x2
a ( a + a )( a x1 a x1 )
P ( x1 + x2 ) + P ( x1 x2 ) =
(1)
2
a x1 a x1 a x2 a x2
2 P ( x1 ) . Q ( x2 ) =
2.
.
2
2
x1
x1
a a )( a x2 a x2 )
(
2 P ( x1 ) . Q ( x2 ) =
( 2)
2
(1) ( 2 )
P ( x1 + x2 ) + P ( x1 x2 ) =
2 P ( x1 ) . Q ( x2 )
2 P ( x1 ) . Q ( x2 )
P ( x1 + x2 ) + P ( x1 x2 ) =
B. P ( 2 x1 ) = 2 P ( x1 ) . Q ( x1 )
x1
x1
a 2 x1 a 2 x1 ( a ) ( a )
P ( 2 x1=
=
)
2
2
x1
x1
x1
a a )( a + a x1 )
(
P ( 2 x1 ) =
(1)
2
a x1 a x1 a x1 a x1
2 P ( x1 ) .Q ( x1 ) =
2.
.
2
2
x1
x1
a a )( a x1 a x1 )
(
2 P ( x1 ) .Q ( x1 ) =
2
2
( 2)
(1) ( 2 ) P ( 2 x1 ) = 2 P ( x1 ) . Q ( x1 )
P ( 2 x1 ) = 2 P ( x1 ) . Q ( x1 )
Page 37
. 2043

a ; a + 1 ; a + 2 ; a + 3 ; a + 4
a +5;a + 6 ;a + 7 ;a +8
a + a + 1 + a + 2 + a + 3 + a + 4 + a + 5 + a + 6 + a + 7 + a + 8
9a + 36 =
2043
a = 223
a = 223

a + 1 =224
a+2=
225
a+3=
226
a+4=
227
a+5 =
228
a+6=
229
a+7 =
230
a +8 =
231
a = 223 + 224 + 225 + 226 + 227 + 228 + 229 + 230 + 231
a = 2043

a = 2043
Page 38
. ( 3 + x ) , ( 9 + x ) , (12 + x )
2
. ( 3 + x ) , 3 x , ( 5 + 5 x )
2
. ( 3 + x ) , ( 9 + x ) , (12 + x )
2
( 3 + x ) + (12 + x ) = 2 ( 9 + x )
2
9 + 6 x + x 2 + 144 + 24 x + x 2= 2 ( 81 + 18 x + x 2 )
9 + 6 x + x 2 + 144 + 24 x + x 2 = 162 + 36 + 2 x 2
6 x =
9
3
x =
2
2
2
( 3 + x ) , 3x , ( 5 + 5 x )
x =
.
( 3 + x ) + ( 5 + 5 x ) =2.3 x
2
x2 + 6 x + 9 5 + 5x =
6x
x2 + 5x 4 =
0
x1 =
1 x2 =
4
1 x2 =
4
x1 =
Page 39
4 log xy a
. log x a + log y a =
x = y
x = y
4 log xy a
log x a + log y a =
a 0 ; a 1

1
1
4
+
=
log a x log a y log a xy
log a x + log a y
4
=
log a x.log a y
log a x + log a y
( log a x + log a )
= 4 log a x + log a y
( log a x log a )
=
0
log a x log a y =
0
x= y
x = y
Page 40
1
1
1
1
cos1
+
+
+
...
+
=
(USAMO, 1992)
1
1
1
1
cos1
+
+
+ ... +
=
sin1

sin1
sin1
sin1
sin1
cos1
+
+
+
...
+
=
cos 88.cos 89 sin1
sin (1 0 ) sin ( 2 1 ) sin ( 3 1 )
sin ( 89 88 )
+
+
+ ... +
=
cot1
cos 0 .cos1 cos1 .cos 2 cos 2 .cos 3

cos 88 .cos 89

sin ( a b )
= tan a tan b
cos a.cos b
89
tan 89 tan 0=
cot1
tan k tan ( k 1) =
k =1
1
1
1
1
cos1
+
+
+
...
+
=

Page 41
3
3
. a + b 0 a + b ab ( a + b )
3
3
a + b ab ( a + b )
( a b ) 0
2
a 2 2ab + b 2 0
a 2 ab + b 2 ab
(a
ab + b 2 ) ( a + b ) ab ( a + b )
a 3 + b3 ab ( a + b )
3
3
a + b ab ( a + b )
. log 8 3 = p log 3 5 = q log10 5
log10 5
1
1
1
=
=
3
log 3 8 log 3 2
3log 3 2
1
1
=
p
log=
3 2
3log 3 2
3p
=
p log
=

83
=
q

log 3 5
q
=
=
log 3 10 log 3 2 + log 3 5
q
1
+q
3p
3 pq
q
=
1
+ q 1 + 3 pq
3p
3 pq
log10 5 =

1 + 3 pq
=
q
Page 42
P = 3339003 3339004 3339005 3339006 + 1

P = 3339003 3339004 3339005 3339006 + 1
x = 3339003
P = 3339003 3339004 3339005 3339006 + 1
P = x ( x + 1)( x + 2 )( x + 3) + 1
P=
P=
P=
P=
(x
(x
(x
(x
+ 3 x )( x 2 + 3 x + 2 ) + 1
+ 3 x + 1 1)( x 2 + 3 x + 1 + 1) + 1
+ 3 x + 1) 1 + 2
+ 3 x + 1) + 1
P = 3339003 3339004 3339005 3339006 + 1

2 3x +1 9 x
. y =
x 2
2 3x +1 9 x
y =
x 2 2 x 2
Page 43
1
3x 9
2
3
=
t 3x

2 3
y =
x +1
1
t 9
9
9x
y = 2 3x 3 9 x
y = 2 3x 3 32 x
y = 2 t 3 ( 3x )
y= 6t ( 3x )
( t 2 6t )
y=
y = ( t 2 2 3 t + 32 32 )
2
( t 3 ) 9
y=
( t 3) + 9
y=
2
y = 9 ( t 3) 9
2
y 9
27
y 9 ( 9 3) =
2
9 27
Page 44
2
2
. b + bc + c
) , (c
+ ca + a 2 ) , ( a 2 + ba + b 2 )
a , b , c
2
2
b + bc + c
) , (c
+ ca + a 2 ) , ( a 2 + ba + b 2 )
( b + bc + c ) + ( a + ba + b )= 2 ( c
= ( b + bc + c ) + ( a + ba + b )
2
+ ca + a 2 )
= b 2 + bc + c 2 + a 2 + ba + b 2
= 2b 2 + b ( a + c ) + c 2 + a 2
= 2b. b + b ( a + c ) + c 2 + a 2
= b ( a + c ) + b ( a + c ) + c 2 + a 2 2b= a + c ( )
= b ( a + c ) + b ( a + c ) + c2 + a2
= 2b ( a + c ) + c 2 + a 2
= ( a + c )( a + c ) + c 2 + a 2
= a 2 + 2ac + c 2 + c 2 + a 2
= 2 ( c 2 + ac + a 2 )
(b
+ bc + c 2 ) , ( c 2 + ca + a 2 ) , ( a 2 + ba + b 2 )
Page 45

. 1, 2 , 3,..., 2015
S 2015 =
1
+
1+ 2
1
1
+
+ ... +
2+ 3
3+ 4
2014 + 2015
S 2015 =
1
+
1+ 2
1
+
2+ 3
1
1
=
=
1+ 2
2+ 1
1
=
2 1

1+ 2
1
=
3 2
2+ 3
1
=
4 3
3+ 4
................................
1
3+
+ ... +
1
2014 +
2015
2 1
................................
1
=
2014 + 2015
S 2015
=
2015 2014
2015 1
S 2015
=
2015 1
Page 46
.
. =
20102
2010
1 + 2010 +
+
2
2011
2011
. =
20132
2013
1 + 2013 +
+
2
2014
2014
. =
1 + 2010 +
20102
2010
+
2
2011
2011
1 + 2.2010 + 20102
20112 =
(1 + 2010 ) =
2
20112 =
1 + 2.2010 + 20102
(1 + 2010 ) =
2
1 + 20102 = 20112 2.2010

=
20102 2010
+
2011 2.2010 +
20112 2011
2
2010
2010
+
2011
2011
2011
2010 2010
=
2011
+
2011 2011
=2011
= 2011
. =
1 + 2013 +
20132
2013
+
2
2014
2014
1 + 2.2013 + 20132
20142 =
(1 + 2013) =
2
Page 47

20142 =
1 + 2.2013 + 20132
(1 + 2013) =
2
1 + 20132 = 20142 2.2013

=
20142 2.2013 +
20132 2013
+
20142 2014
2013
2013
2014
+
2014
2014
2013 2013
=
2014
+
2014 2014
=2014
= 2014
Page 48

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THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

For High School

Problem and Solution

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

For High School

Problem and Solution

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

S = f (1) + f ( 2 ) + f ( 3) + f ( 4 ) + f ( 5 ) + .... + f ( 9999 )

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

Sn = 1.1!+ 2.2!+ 3.3!+ 4.4!+ 5.5!... + n . n !

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

. =1 + 2 3 + 4 + 5 6 + 7 + 8 9 + ... + 2008 + 2009 2010

3 log 2010 100

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

. log 8 3 = p log 3 5 = q log10 5

P = 3339003 3339004 3339005 3339006 + 1

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

THE GENERAL MIXS

Problem and Solution

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

S = f (1) + f ( 2 ) + f ( 3) + f ( 4 ) + f ( 5 ) + .... + f ( 9999 )

S = f (1) + f ( 2 ) + f ( 3) + f ( 4 ) + f ( 5 ) + .... + f ( 9999 )

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

S = f (1) + f ( 2 ) + f ( 3) + f ( 4 ) + f ( 5 ) + .... + f ( 9999 ) = 9

A = log 4 log 3 log 2 8

A = log 4 log 3 log 2 23

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

D = log 2 3 log 3 4 log 4 5 log 5 6 log 6 7 log 7 8

log x y.log y z = log x z

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

20102010 2010 8 5 ( mod13)

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

N (102011 1) + 1 102011 1 =999...99

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

n = 3 10n 4= 103 4= 996

n = 4 10n 4= 104 4= 9996

n = 5 10n 4= 105 4= 99996

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

2log 2 2 + log 1 + 5 = log 5 + 5.5

log 22 log102 + log 1 + 5

2 log 5 =log 5 + log 5

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

2001 2002 2003 2004

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

2 118 n 1 + 118 n 2. 90 + ... + 90 n 1

2 168 n 1 + 168 n2 .90 + ... + 90 n 1

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

Sn = 1.1!+ 2.2!+ 3.3!+ 4.4!+ 5.5!... + n . n !

Sn =1.1!+ 2.2!+ 3.3!+ 4.4!+ 5.5!... + n . n !

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

THE GENERAL MIXS MATHEMATICS EXERCISE

3 + cot 2 = cot 30 + cot 2 =