Set I
1. Determine the conjugate symmetric and conjugate antisymmetric parts of the following sequences:
(a)x1 [n] = ejn/7
(b)x2 [n] = [n 1] + 3[n 3] 5[n]
(c)x3 [n] = {1 + j2 5 j3 6 3 j}, 1 n 2
Solution:
(a)x1 [n] = ejn/7
x1 [n] = ejn/7
x1 [n] = ej(n)/7 = ejn/7
X1cs [n] = 12 (x1 [n] + x1 [n]) = ejn/7
X1as [n] = 21 (x1 [n] x1 [n]) = 0
(b)x2 [n] = [n 1] + 3[n 3] 5[n]
x2 [n] = [n 1] + 3[n 3] 5[n]
x2 [n] = [n 1] + 3[n 3] 5[n] = [n + 1] + 3[n + 3] 5[n]
X2cs [n] = 21 (x2 [n] + x2 [n]) = 21 (3[n + 3] + [n + 1] 10[n] + [n 1] + 3[n 3])
X2as [n] = 12 (x2 [n] x2 [n]) = 21 (3[n + 3] [n + 1] + [n 1] + 3[n 3])
(c)x3 [n] = {1 + j2 5 j3 6 3 j}, 1 n 2
x3 [n] = {1 j2 5 + j3 6 3 + j}, 1 n 2
x3 [n] = {3 + j 6 5 + j3 1 j2}, 2 n 1
X3cs [n] = 12 (x3 [n] + x3 [n]) = {3/2 + j/2 7/2 + j 5 7/2 j 3/2 j/2}
X3as [n] = 21 (x3 [n] x3 [n]) = {3/2 j/2 5/2 + j j3 5/2 + j 3/2 j/2}
2. Consider the following sequences:
x1 [n] = {2
3 0 1
x2 [n] = {4
5}
3 6
4}
Determine the following sequences obtained by a linear convolution of the above two sequences:
(a)y1 [n] = x1 [n] x2 [n]
(b)y2 [n] = x1 [n 1] x2 [n 2]
Solution:
(a)x1 [n] x2 [n]
x2 [n] =
x1 [n] =
y1 [n] =
8
8
12
2
14
3
6
9
-4
9
12
17.
20
-1
18
4
41
5
-3
6
-4
4
3.
2
15
-6
-6
8
11
6
3.
30
-2
12
2
0
10
2
-2
-1
-10
-4
4
5
20
40
12
-14
20
3 n 5.
Evaluate the following function of X(ej ) without computing the transform itself:
(a)X(1)
(b)X(1)
R
(c) X(ej )d
Solution:
X(ej ) =
x[n]ejn
n=
Hence:
(a)X(1) = X(ej )ej =1 =
x[n]1n =
n=
x[n] = 12
n=
x[n](1)n = 1 + 4 8 2 3 + 7 + 6 5 2 = 4
n=
1 R
X(ej )ejn d
(c) x[n] =
2
R
So X(ej )d = 2x[0] = 4