1

!" #!$ % & '( )(

4*+,- .!/ 0+ 12$ 23
> 0?@E 6F 567"89 : ;< = > 0?@A ,9 6B . :@6@9 > 0C0 D
H> ! R< *0+ R< 9: HI7@: JKLM KN+ OKLM P + @* /Q ?: HG@
W;0 S) D*:Q6 T:Q U= @V#SD
4X 0
@*]^ 8_ (J̀ : H!36 @6\2 6B ) 68 YNJZ [0F ) 68P[( > 0
)0[N+8H @,-< #Sd KN#+ PbeKLM:6B f eKLM HaS! ::E b c
#),% : HJK6 P ,-@8@6g ( I@6N[ #S? U=J̀ Jh 0L : @0iF !6j8
W #:'0R- @Vkl@(:@6 ! @V7%@( @*-[8P : @,-8,mDP-0N E 0
WP< =D6b:D:P8^@<#6 DPC( P-#8

E 6 L
! : ! : 4 6bn S! : o n
U=` E M n h 0L ! * n '(
s*+<r q : n I6N[ p6 n o
 2

-0<)u n E^< t0< !"( n <

6vDI689: 6U= I6w 9 0- x 6 n *0+
'Lj n z+ Q2yDn Q U=
}6+ n V% s|L86r {N :PNF n 6\2
E 3u n E b c ~ [ •[ € 6• n *]^

#6" .D6J @o ] l@8 6[= )( •

P-#U [89:PS,d89 ‚ o @B 7+ 6$ 0+ 560

' + c& ‚ ƒ #„ … DP+@,%89
'•[O†‡ 0 ƒ6#„ f ‚ V@@N$ %@B b@ L+ #(D
'/-B@(:‰#6 B@( )$ 0 ‚ V 0b #NˆJ̀ o T
' 7dJ 8!"<! 3 ‚ *@ ( ƒ J Ny& @c @U
P C] :D56 C" b ‚ @€ UŠ @ € C ‡ 0
P d b> S:@!b ‚ N@ 0 p6L A -, y T‹b
P N Œ U( 9 ‚ #NˆJ̀ Œ ,<JD~ [ )(
P-Ny bK +C- ‚ - 0•L 60• Pj D9
 3

E 6L
Vy 6 n € ŽF 8n Qd8
m %( n Œ • ' 6+ n ' +
Vy x bn L+
o [" n '•[(
' ` w n ' d8

•• +S = 56,%bq !3 o J̀ )(
‘ l „ ’ M:
“! 0b Œ ] @V d+( RmD@6 ,” *6% ‰ •N –?*0<#6 ” @|b
C6G• : |<! 6,L )( %„ : H“! ™ :@—@ ' ( •-3 ˜ S f P :
™ ,d0 •-3 V š 6=D: @}@6M @V3 _6\D: @} !M _6 D ( |U•
@6@„ : Vˆ •-3 • 59 ( )( '(D9 ™ ,d o lJ ‰^+ 9 :
•-3 P : 6 cJ̀ E BLS5 @›K v5!C0 f @V: }Ky A 0( @} ,”8
V(6 @h ] 3 V0-3 @h F[8 )( –:D @ #*v 6 #! 6 #! E BLM
N6% *0C„ > ,-8f 59 (t/J@œ ,mD @y D: HVNN @0y V0?@h F[8:
W@V-N,D:@V#N8DK R )( 5! D:@V-#(D (
E 6L
 4

.• % .6 „ 4 ! n “! '( n |b
!!„ n |<! 6 n *0<6
Œ Š K :t0• :.!„ n 6• m %( n •ž
!!„ n|U• '(Dn Ky
p ŸDn _6 D m (2 n “!
‡ LSn K 6• n ™ d
P0œ n 6„ t+ n5
' F !!„ n 6 ! 6 ! Bˆ n E BLS
[0F :t- 4 N0= n *0= !0y )u n 0y
6Lg 4o -¡ n o ¡

• 0 [ P J̀ ¢
• 7 R9?K6 ‰6,D (: ‚ “ Y @ y £ 7!=D
“TJ̀ Ch :'0N£ Œ,” ‚ ’b:@6[('•L 5T@p^\D:
•- V0b6@= [ Œ ]: ‚ ’ - $¤ %L i' :
•- @| 6 ! 8i' : ‚ ’.R” @V h 6] i' :
• @( @V R9?JKP= 9: ‚ ’ b¥@V R9?JKP= 9:
§j i' ‡ ,L# §• #)% : ‚ ! f ¦o „S• j ‡ 0:
 5

E 6L
6• n “T`
> B• ¨ 2 n E %b
'-( f E M n -¤
… j& n •-
' 6j n h 6]
©!<Œ ( n ! 8
Œ ( n o „S

* R- :V0-3 Oq •«-M q Œ ¬ D)( ª

4'( % )(- LM
)+ D:™ # §,•D)%8Oq *#+< †… :™ # !3D)%8‰ B t#8?
9: aN-+@( )%8> +,L 7o B@8 ( ™ #- #o D: a(-@( )%8I y –?
o ,- @A 0N@8> B#• .6, Rm‹b> B#• 6,%@8
 6

4p! C" - 0•b

#® @p@!"0 '@y#6 Rm?: #£ –?5! #6 Rm?:C6 –?5! p!C" Rm?
# –?5! @U L Rm?: @U L –?5! € ”% Rm?: H;!M m %
aR” q !3 o ,%@#® @€ ”,%0 '@y#6 Rm‹b

4* 63 „( @/w :)0 N-+ .! :

@V( •% = T?!+£ ' N * L] [8:* N@ 68:* C 8f )0(- ' (
W•#NŠ :6 #+ !+£ @6ˆ •3!8¦•@3
E 6L
* <L8n * L] [8 h \ n t8
} "8n •3!8 ¯d8n P% „8
* °n * 8
5 :J̀ } ,bJ{ ±

¦8:D™ 6@8* T? N3 9: ‚ ¦! N3 @V R9?§ @9 @A 0 ,:

:@ 5”R 6(J̀ @j- ¦) : ‚ ’.! N3D:¦ 8:D| #NU8,m‹b
:@ *@ #@y T?.6 9: ‚ *@ .6 9 •Ÿ b@™ # @x-" 9
@ @8 6=J̀ b R8,m‹b‚ A B-M ( 5,D#6 ' d @ @(Ò “! @8
 7

E 6L
N3 )u n !N3
Pasak 4!8
:)u n 8:D
*Y‡ 0ˆ 9 m::+ ( n •Ÿ b
‡ 0ˆ n .6
*-+8n 8
² 68n • 68

‰^ + :.^" V0-3 Œ 6- F\

–? Sb; ³ *% Rm?:*%N [( –? Sb* [( *% Rm?@™ # 7D

V ¦|SM Oq ( 5 ! 9 ••( !<'y 3 )0 )0b¡ )0 ![ Rm‹bH*% ³
@}0S@ )(:V+,L V+,LS)( @! [ ”@\,d0,-bV0b… <Oq ( 5 !9 'y¥)0:
WE ' <.0Š )(:6 % ' < 0#„ )(:V86\´
)( 0S7! ![ 9:o [+@( )( E ![ ( }!0 !#NJ@° @‡ ,LS5”R @b
W@ #: #£ R9?
 8

E 6L
‰ -[ | ( n ¯[
š m %( n b¡
KŸ6 n o [+(
\ l0„ µ ¶ 0„

¸¢ª Pb M6 š :@6[N ·
¬ !Š 6"[ f K6[7„ Œ @B b)( 7![@¹P<63 ¦6 3=

V-] Pb7!» *,-[ R9? ‚ V D• @( OK6 º- 9

V- @( K @ )( a0(D a„03 ‚ a! • ¼ [8V/-g –?:,db
V[8§y )( K6 6b ‚ a! DV ¨6 +8@V o [8:
VF<Pb@:@!8P [ i' : ‚ ;% -b^ @[ f *,-[,- Rm?:
V6F•@( @60•:5,D#6 *#N@" @( ‚ ! -y 5T‰2[ V0?| :
V+S)( K6N,- • D@*,-[,b ‚ o „S)( A %-( ( @V ,Œ” :
V+ ,%@( @60• 6lL o y : ‚ V< ] 60• ! U ¨6,] :
V[ Pb:} Pb@¨ 6+ ‚ ' + ®b)3 60 ![D(
 9

E 6L
* —^•b:K6[„ KN˜3 n K6[„ Œ Bb
<. ?n ‰23 ½ [ n ![
½M:. <n !-y V[8 • n V[8§y
Œ ( n o „S 0 [ y ! n ^[
‰ n ¨6]D ‰ B !( n > -b
‰6% n !¿ š 6„ n ¾ [
0j n € D '3bn p ]

•• 5 :@ = P( @NBN •
|@N “ )0 @}@,LM N#S?: ‚ ! T7> L 9 6B @6 #! :
@|N] 9:¦À 6 <^\Dm = ( ‚ V< 3 Pb¦6 ,%bK6N,- m
@ƒ!l ¼ 0[ :@6@j ,Œ2 * )( ‚ Á ! )( o 0j f ( @I !@h 0 :
¦ƒ! @\ Y¦‰ #D:76@N8 ‚ ’Œ N3D:76@+8’Œ (¥:76@j ¦6
@ƒ! (:P8,d ( @*-[ ‡ 0: ‚ V76@• 8!< @(Ò ®L • [+
¦ƒ! l @( ‰#J̀ > #S‹b;^ ( ‚ h -M )( 7:2 @ #+ @™ # 7D
@|L m N& > ,-<R'[ ‚ @V A ,-@\ N0b,”@\:@o 6@( ƒ
@|-l Á ( T?€ vi' : ‚ @V@[-l8š ¦€ .0Š Rm?
 10

E 6L
¾ 9 )( 4 ½% n + m (2 4A < n 6 !
V[" † Œ 29 n >L9
x <n m= LM µ ¶ Â : n !
š 6B n :2 ™ n“
>„ n o6 ˜Š n |
ƒ!Ã n 6j

@E LF ,

ÄÀ \ )0 *@#SJ̀ ™ # •-3 6 72@B 8Œ :*,-[ .0Š Pbo -,]

WŒ @> -C• L@8 #( [,:*,-[, > - C• L@8 #M H‰ 3:
*@,L-l *-b*@!3::*@ ”,% *-b*@v#! :*@N-,̃ *-b™ # '(3 )(
W@V@8JK:@6 @( A -@N )#N( @b
‡ 0-bE ,:Do [# )( a” V :V]: BSVy :K J̀ * * )(
W@E @N89 L6#„ ‡ ,L# #)% :@V( #!@9 E ¥E ,RmJ̀ ¼ 0[ ,mJ̀ ' d
 11

E 6L
¯[ n M
' £ n ([
š Š n ”Š

#0N ,̃ #0- £ Œ (D)( •

63 )( #0„[ ![ Nb ‚ ! US 63 *0N= )( |#N8

SR” ,D |8db aN = A ,m? ‚ - 6@8:•[,bJ̀ o ST)[F,89
6@ A L3 @€ 6• R ‚ @V-3D#*v ;% 0-@ P-<:/Q ?
‰ ,- @A ,-<!<P o ST9 ‚ tb:DK N JK 68,mD

E 6L
0] Bˆ n *0Å
0] Bˆ E TE Sn 63
-F8n - 68
^ * n !Æ
K„[ A <: n 0„[
 12

‰ ‡ 0ˆ * n %0-
P„ )3 A [ ( n A b3
1d8n 68
o +SDn tb:D
6= n

( ¸ ¸ > h M SzL 6[= )(

K —76 ! D@o ] l@
PS \?)( @A 0<9 ( Œ ] )( ‚ 7(D@A :P (¥A 00 D
PS+ :P U * Ÿ 63D ‚ ) 3 @:@DPM^\‹ P D
PS 0+S* 6(D ! A S ‚ :@6+ D #N-b5C@: *@@•B(
m _ 0 9:@V%b¦6b ‚ ¦A v¦t !M 0S7! )( P +

E 6L
0 V-[y n A 00 D
s. \& : <!" f r A "-\Dn PM^\‹ ¾ D
š 6= n … 63D
 13

m! •3 4 y )( n ¨ y
‘ -\Dn ~°
0Ÿ „03 = 3 n :6+ D
|b Dn :D

¢• }@! 3 ! #NB@( T Ò Â0#„ ±

‰ )( /Q ‹b a0 9 I6 ,” VÄ@*: a0 SCz ( 6/”@*:> @A ,: 8

)( > h „ :> ^\ P 'RN8Œ 289:> ( Cz ( o j * > @,b63
)0[NyD™ # •-3 V08,mD> #t@B : A L P ( h „ ( > +,LS
-CNU@8:|@Ÿ # C2@ 0b> ƒ :D( 60\ ( > 3 Oq 6 )% :
#NY C-@3 Pb> S \& ;.:!<m % bƒ @Vj- * ( –?•[+ : 3
)( > | :D:VN[S)( Oq I c H #(Ò |,LSPb‡ ,L# •-3 72[ ( Œ,” :
5”R CtŠ •-3 ; S 3 P > -[y:> ˆ9:p!" P [C(:V(6 :V-•b
W@‰^ #+ : H@V:V R9? 0 D9:V0? @3 D

E 6L
tŠ ' •F3 n> t A N-+8nA : 8
 14

'(3 n ƒ " 8n ' N8

½%8n V08 I68n ƒ :D
0SdNF n 3 L A MDn A b
< " 4 -\ )( n Œ^\ 3] n K9:
x bn h „

( ¸¢ m b ] ¨ L ! 3 *0 6&

‚ ' [ 9:OK%@ > @[L ‡ 0 > 3 @( h %,L

WŒ @+% R9? %= Nbm (#2 @> „89:~ S:
‚ ' 0+ h 0 ,' 89:'0+ > #N > - :
'0! @V@N,% : a( •[ '(D:TR'Ÿ (
‚ ’' 0S@}@!",(: a( ¦—@6( € \ 9:R^
m2Š :}7:d# I6N@3 @)0%+( A 0,bD
‚ @) (#2 P Œ 8) !0 š @,%( E ![<:
,mT?V @‰ )NbA SDKo [ * 8* (
‚ 0-#+ :.26j > ! )( @‰@— „# •BŸD
@V 0[S 0S7! |N : C! •[S€ 6@j ',(
 15

‚ @V 6” ! b@V 6 @¨ - ’' (D
@V 0Ÿ #> „ 8*:@V A 0[ > „@03 p Ÿ (

E 6L
“6 D![ .6( > 3 ( x+( n h %L
K% E " |b n ' 3
'N3:*<n ~ ³
'„bn € \
h 6= n '0S
!" •-3 ) !0 *Ÿ n ) !0 š %(
'0 'NŠ n Ko 3
[0F n .26j
! DE †½\ n •[S
¨ 0M n t0[S
}:d8n > „ 8
'„bn € \
 16

“6 + 5! Ç PL 0M ) * D F\ ·

[a,LS 7N3DI - '•,bD:*@ -@( Œ yC6 •-3D: 0 3DK0=J̀ '•,bDRm?

@€ ”%,:’. U ( @p!C" H <!MDK F '•,bD: @"\D (cJ̀ @60\:
b¥H’Ž]:¦o R6@( @2U[,:¦o [M ¦o R6@( @‰2Š W’. U#U 76#„ :’. (
+b@¨ ^M? H@6#" @(Ò @60\:6,L @¨ ,L( @2U[ H“ Y 5,D#6
H 60(D9 ¦^ ^ 76= HP3#6 +b¨^M?)( ¦60\ #036
K6@* )( m 3J̀ @60\:. 6 9:J̀ '•,bDHÈ6 @Vb\ )( I - 76=
)( H@V@3 É C6#„ )( > @+ Hi'B > j- ( #2 )( > 0L,% H B0"#
Wh Rd8•\ 68)(:6RLS #!=

E 6L
±•• 0- £ f € 6[ KN ! D4 PL0M ) * D
!= µ ¶ •\ 68 •\ 6 Dn "\D
dF\ :D STo %869 )( n Ƚ .U m %( n .U (
m [0F n . ½ - m %( n . (
Ê-• n != <!" *0N" n ‰2Š
™ V( 6L n 6LS Ç -:' + n Ž]:
 17

‡L “ )( 6”B ¸
*NM f Œ R”@[ )3 #o B Rm?‚ @V@[N D@A + )% x"@ P •B(
* 7 )3 x"@SPb@![D@o 0#„ : ‚ Œ”@3 f o 0„ x0"S@A N #8 /Q ?
‰6Y:o 0#„ 6” - y )( ‚ A ˜[#8 ( K 7+ P8 #(DRm‹b
*„ l@( 60• P ,D6 #* Dh 0Ÿ ‚ “6<'0N£ '[L )( E #!3D9:
*% @V( P ! G6 @A N ‚ @}@6/<:D ( /Q D@*-3D@A
*Ui- '0 @¨ Ny 76@ N ‚ J • )( ¨ Ny C6 P )(
* # . = 5C @‰[RF Rm?‚ J 8 = 6+ PM [ ‰@68^b
@*FL @VNF,L8,m?:ƒ Ÿ#6 Co @ ‚ •-3 #o = @V,-NË ,m?',L/F @‡ ,L#
*" :D*"@R¾ 8 ( “ Y Rm?‚ @V0/@8,mD T : š 6M b
*+8^b•36 A -B P ,m?: ‚ ’Nˆ Œ N3J̀ f P : 3 :
* #! f #*OG+ RmD ! * ¬ 0 )( ‚ ;- 8<K6N,- ;.R” A #+ *
*l7 )( ¹6= "Nl( #€ @6b‚ |= )(:ƒ @y )( ‡ ˆ #! ¼ \ :
‰!C 0N ‰2,:‰ B )( ‚ E J{ ( !<)03 )( |(#! Ì6,L :
* #8bx"7 I •B( N@ ,m?: ‚ N "3:m F0#„ :‡ ,L# h \:
*%B,:*" !0 @š 6[8A S,D: ‚ ;N% 9: aN"\ ( |F@89:
* @3 5” ;^+SJV @A +S! ‚ ' N3 ^ Œ <)( Jq @6Lj D
* > ¾ <Nb@A N (: ‚ V @E 6N,̂( ) % 60 > @86(D
 18

*@M D*:… 6b“ /'MD*: ‚ ;-bSE J ' <@E #:289:

E 6L
²„Sn •-3 o = ‘ -\Dn ~ °
'"L8n *FL8 B0" n x"
> 0:V-[Í n – 8 ‰ - 0"[ n Œ”[
036 ' &: 0= n Nˆ+ |N+ ! bn *NM
*NM f V-[» n *N" 6(` • % n . (D
‰6Î •-3 ˜b° n 0ž A 3]DnA ˜[8
ƒc 8n *"\ h Ï n 6”w
o +Sn '+S E d0 n E !3D
d( 4h 0•- 2 » ( n “6<
n *3
Mandul € MDn ¯D
n -bS PB +( n *„ ¡
Ê 9n ƒ *˜3Dn 6<:D
‰[F )( )F ^\ n "N¡ ^Ÿ n •
n‡ˆ ! !03 n ƒ u
' ` .6% )F … 6( n *B V0bŒ2S:•8Dn € ¯D