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Grammar minutes Book 6


Published by Prim-Ed Publishing 2011 under licence to Creative Teaching Press. Copyright 2009 Creative Teaching Press. This version copyrightPrim-Ed Publishing 2011 ISBN 978-1-84654-299-2 PR6332 Titles available in this series: Grammar minutes 1 Grammar minutes 2 Grammar minutes 3 Grammar minutes 4 Grammar minutes 5 Grammar minutes 6 This master may only be reproduced by the original purchaser for use with their class(es). The publisher prohibits the loaning or onselling of this master for the purposes of reproduction.

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GRAMMAR MINUTES BOOK 6


Foreword
Grammar minutes is a six-book series for primary school pupils, that provides a structured daily programme of easy-to-follow activities in grammar. The main objective is grammar proficiency, attained by teaching pupils to apply grammar skills to answer questions effortlessly and rapidly. The questions in this book provide pupils with practice in the following key areas of grammar instruction: nouns and pronouns word usage verb forms and verb tenses synonyms, antonyms and homophones adjectives and adverbs noun and pronoun agreement prepositional phrases subject and verb agreement contractions prefixes/suffixes compound and complex sentences appositives and clauses Greek and Latin roots. Grammar minutes Book 6 features 100 minutes, each with 10 classroom-tested problems. Use this comprehensive resource to improve your pupils overall grammar proficiency, which will promote greater self-confidence in their grammar skills as well as provide the everyday practice necessary to succeed in testing situations. Designed to be implemented in numerical order from 1 to 100, the activities in Grammar minutes are developmental through each book and across the series. Comprehensive teachers notes, record-keeping charts, a scope-and-sequence table (showing when each new concept and skill is introduced), and photocopiable pupil reference materials are also included. How many minutes does it take to complete a grammar minute? Pupils will enjoy challenging themselves as they apply their grammar knowledge and understanding to complete a grammar minute in the fastest possible time.

Grammar minutes Book 1 Grammar minutes Book 2 Grammar minutes Book 3 Grammar minutes Book 4 Grammar minutes Book 5 Grammar minutes Book 6

Contents
Teachers notes ...........................................................................................................................iv x How to use this book .............................................................................................................iv v Minute records Teacher record table ....................................................................................vi Minute journal Pupil record sheet ..........................................................................................vii Scope-and-sequence table..................................................................................................... viii Grammar minutes 1100 ..........................................................................................................1100 Answers...................................................................................................................................101105
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Teachers notes
How to use this book
Grammar minutes can be used in a variety of ways, such as: a speed test. As the teacher starts a stopwatch, pupils begin the minute. As each pupil finishes, he/she raises a hand and the teacher calls out the time. The pupil records this time on the appropriate place on the sheet. Alternatively, a particular time can be allocated for the whole class to complete the minute in. Pupils record their scores and time on their minute journal (see page vii). a whole-class activity. Work through the minute together as a teaching or reviewing activity. a warm-up activity. Use a minute a day as a starter or warm-up activity before the main part of the lesson begins. a homework activity. If given as a homework activity, it would be most beneficial for the pupils if the minute is corrected and reviewed at the start of the following lesson. Grammar minutes strategies Encourage pupils to apply the following strategies to help improve their scores and decrease the time taken to complete the 10 questions.

Questions There are 10 problems, providing practice in every key area of grammar proficiency.

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Name and date Pupils write their name and the date in the spaces provided.

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A Grammar minute pupil activity page.

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To use strategies whenever possible. To move quickly down the page, answering the problems they know first. To come back to problems they are unsure of, after they have completed all other problems. To make educated guesses when they encounter problems they are not familiar with.

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Score Pupils record their score out of 10 in the space provided.

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Grammar minute number Grammar minutes are designed to be completed in numerical order.

Time Pupils record the time taken to complete the minute at the bottom of the sheet. (This is optional.)

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Teachers notes
Marking
Answers are provided for all activities. How these activities are marked will vary according to the teachers organisational policy. Methods could include whole-class checking, partner checking, individual pupil checking, or collection by the teacher.

Diagnosis of problem areas


Grammar minutes provides the teacher with immediate feedback of whole-class and individual pupil understanding. This information is useful for future programming and planning of further opportunities to practise and review the skills and concepts which need addressing. Make use of the structured nature of the questions to diagnose problem areas; rather than asking who got 10 out of 10, ask the pupils who got Number 1 correct to raise their hands, Number 2, Number 3 etc. In this way, you will be able to quickly determine which concepts are causing problems for the majority of the pupils. Once the routine of Grammar minutes is established, the teacher will have time to work with individuals or small groups to assist them with any areas causing problems. The structure of Grammar minutes allows some latitude in the way the books are used; for example, it may be impractical (as well as demoralising for some) for all pupils to be using the same book. It can also be difficult for teachers to manage the range of abilities found in any one classroom, so while pupils may be working at different levels from different books, the familiar structure makes it easier to cope with individual differences. An outline of the suggested age range levels each book is suited to is given on page iii. Minute records Teachers can record pupil scores and times on the Minute records table located on page vi. Scope and sequence The Scope-and-sequence table gives the minute in which each new skill and concept appears for the first time. Minute journal Once a minute is completed, pupils record their score and time on their Minute journal, located on page vii. Answers to all questions are found on pages 101 to 105.

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Meeting the needs of individuals

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Minute records
Pupils name:
Minute: Minute: Minute: Score Score Score Date Date Date

Class:
Minute: Score Date

Time

Time

Time

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61

76 77 78 79 80 81 82

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64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75

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45

46 47 48 49 50

Notes:

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83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
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Time

Minute journal
Name: Minute Date Score Time Minute Date Score Time

Things I am good at. Things I need to work on.


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Things I am good at. Things I need to work on.
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SCOPE-AND-SEQUENCE TABLE
Skill Minute Skill
Complete and incomplete sentences . . . . . . . . . . 1 Types of sentences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Simple and complete subjects and predicates . . . 3 Common nouns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Common and proper nouns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Plural nouns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 More plural nouns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Singular possessive nouns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Plural possessive nouns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Subject and object pronouns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Complete sentences and end punctuation review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Common and proper nouns review . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Singular and plural nouns review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Possessive nouns review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Subject and object pronouns review . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Action verbs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Linking verbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Helping verbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Past, present and future tense verbs . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Perfect tense verbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Irregular verbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Progressive verbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Transitive verbs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Intransitive verbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Subject and verb agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Action verbs review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Linking and helping verbs review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

BOOK 6
Minute

Compound predicates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Prepositions and prepositional phrases . . . . . . . . . 48 Dependent clauses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Independent clauses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Commas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Compound sentences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Complex sentences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Compound-complex sentences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Conjunctions review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Compound subjects and compound predicates review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Prepositions and prepositional phrases review . . . 57 Dependent and Independent clauses review . . . 58 Compound, complex and compound-complex sentences review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 More uses for commas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Quotation marks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Contractions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Semicolons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Colons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Word usage: sit or set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Word usage: lie or lay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Word usage: your or youre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Appositives review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Commas and quotations review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Contractions and abbreviations review . . . . . . . . 72 Colons and semicolons review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Word usage review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Interjections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Articles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Prefixes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Suffixes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 More prefixes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 More suffixes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Greek root words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Latin root words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Spelling patterns and exception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 More spelling patterns and exceptions . . . . . . . . . 84 Negatives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Interjections and articles review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Prefixes review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Suffixes review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Greek and Latin root words review . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Spelling patterns and exceptions review . . . . . . . 90 Negatives review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Apply your grammar knowledge . . . . . . . . . . 92100

Verb tenses review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Verb forms review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Adjectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Comparative and superlative adjectives . . . . . . . 32 Irregular comparative and superlative adjectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Adverbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 More adverbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Adverbs without -ly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Synonyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Antonyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Homophones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Adjectives review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Comparative and superlative adjectives review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Adverbs review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Synonyms and antonyms review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Homophones review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Conjunctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Compound subjects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Subject and verb agreement review . . . . . . . . . . . 30

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Appositives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

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Minute 1
Name:

Complete and incomplete sentences

Date:

Write C if the sentence is complete or I if it is incomplete.

1. Michelle starts at her new school on Friday.

2. Got to get school supplies.

3. Very nervous about the first day.

4. She hopes that she will make friends quickly.

5. Michelles cousin attends the same school, but they wont have any lessons together.

9. Only three more days of summer holidays!

10. Michelles cousin will show her around the school before the first day.

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8. She enjoys singing.

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7. Michelle will join the choir as soon as she can.

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6. Heard that the history and science classes are hard.

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Minute 2
Name: Date:

Types of sentences

Write the correct end punctuation (full stop, question mark or exclamation mark) for each sentence. Then write the type of sentence it is on the line: declarative, interrogative, imperative or exclamatory.
(Hint: A declarative sentence is a statement. An interrogative sentence asks a question. An imperative sentence makes a request or a command. The you does not appear in the sentence but it is understood. An exclamatory sentence shows strong feeling.)

1. Timothys first day of school was not bad 2. Have you ever been the new kid at school 3. I dropped my lunch box. What an embarrassing moment

4. I slipped and fell, and my lunch box made a loud clatter

8. Sit next to me

9. I am so ecstatic to finally have a friend 10. Tell me your most embarrassing moment

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7. She said everyone has moments they would rather forget

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6. That is how I met my best friend

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5. Did you hurt yourself

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Minute 3
Name:

Simple and complete subjects and predicates

Date:

For Questions 15, circle the simple subject of each sentence. Underline the complete subject.
(Hint: The simple subject is the someone or something the sentence is about. The complete subject includes all words related to whom or what the sentence is about.)

1. Our eager classroom teacher began the lesson. 2. The yellow marker did not show up on the overhead projector. 3. The algebra problem was really difficult to solve. 4. The pupils, including my best friend, have an English lesson after maths. 5. Do you have PE today?

For Questions 610, circle the simple predicate for each sentence. Underline the complete predicate.
(Hint: The simple predicate is the action or linking verb without any other words that modify it or describe the subject. The complete predicate includes all words that show what the complete subject is or does.)

6. Ms Linette asked Tyson to demonstrate how to solve the problem. 7. I solved the problem by working backwards.

9. Several members of the class tried to work through the problem again. 10. Did anyone use a different method?

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8. My two classmates were the only ones to correctly answer the problem.

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Minute 4
Name: Date:
Circle the two common nouns in each sentence.

Common nouns

1. Dylan and Shelby bought a puppy yesterday from the pound.

2. They cant think of a good name for their pet.

3. Shelby wanted to name the dog Bubbles and get its collar engraved.

4. Dylan and Shelby got into an argument over their choices.

5. He thought of naming the puppy Bear because it looks like a bear.

6. Shelby did not want to get into a fight, but she disliked his suggestion.

7. Finally, their mother offered an alternative.

8. How about solving the problem by calling the hyperactive creature Dash?

9. He does love to play chasey, the kids noted.

10. Dylan and Shelby called to their new friend, who came running with his tail wagging.

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Minute 5
Name:

Common and proper nouns

Date:

Circle the common noun(s) in each sentence. Underline any proper nouns that are missing capitalisation and rewrite them correctly on the lines. The number in brackets tells how many nouns in total you should circle or rewrite in each sentence. 1. My dog, remy, has a shaggy coat. (3) 2. I had to take Remy to see his groomer at furry friends grooming shop. (5) 3. He bathes Remy and brushes his fur. (1) 4. Another worker, henry, clips Remys claws and cleans his ears. (4) 5. Remy likes to play with his friend, trixie. (2)

6. She wears a pink collar around her neck. (2) 7. Henry rewards the dogs with treats for good behaviour. (3)

9. Then the canines are ready to go home. (2) 10. If you have a pet, take it to the shop on highland street. (4)

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8. The dogs lick Henry's hands and face enthusiastically. (3)

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Minute 6
Name:
Circle the two plural nouns in each sentence.

Plural nouns

Date:

1. Our cat had its babies on a bed of blankets yesterday. 2. Mum says our house has more pets than people. 3. She asked her coworkers and friends if any of them wanted a kitten. 4. Sandra said her twins have always wanted cats. 5. I found families for three more of the felines.

6. The kitten with orange and white patches, the grey kitten and the white kitten still need homes. 7. She likes to settle on her haunches and then pounce at your toes when you least expect it! 8. Her favourite games are chasing my neighbours puppy and playing with the leaves in the garden. 9. Luckily, my neighbours kept the orange and white kitten, and two women took the last two. 10. If I had two wishes, I would get to keep a kitten, and Mum would get us dogs!

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Minute 7
Name:
Write the plural form for each noun.

More plural nouns

Date:

1. church

2. tree

3. country

4. bus

5. baby

6. deer

7. shelf

8. goose

9. belief

10. child

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Minute 8
Name:

Singular possessive nouns

Date:

Write the singular possessive form to replace the underlined phrase in each sentence.
(Hint: A singular possessive noun shows ownership by one person or thing. Adding s to a noun makes it possessive.)

1. The toy that belongs to the dog is under the sofa. 2. Please give me the bottle that belongs to the baby. 3. Do you have the ball that belongs to Trevor? 4. The stinger of the bee is sharp!

5. The tail of the puppy wagged and wagged. 6. The wing of the bird is not broken.

7. I like the car that belongs to your mother. 8. The back tyre of the bus was flat. 9. The tracks of that deer led to the garden. 10. Have you seen the new haircut of Mum?

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Minute 9
Name:

Plural possessive nouns

Date:

Write the plural possessive form to replace the underlined phrase in each sentence.
(Hint: A plural possessive noun shows ownership by more than one person or thing. When a plural noun ends in -s, adding an apostrophe [] to the end makes it possessive. Example: The room belonging to the sisters = sisters room.)

1. The uniforms that belong to the cheerleaders are red and white. 2. The helmets that belong to the bicycle riders keep them safe. 3. The horns that belong to the trumpeters sound great.

4. Do you like the performances of the marching bands?

8. The food tent sells cakes and pies made by the football parents. 9. When it rains, its hard to see over the umbrellas belonging to the fans. 10. The taunts of the rivals are all in good fun.

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7. The uniforms of the mascots are hot and itchy.

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6. The coaches of the teams are excited about the game.

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5. I can hear the cheers of the people.

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Minute 10
Name:

Subject and object pronouns

Date:

For Questions 15, write the correct subject pronoun from the box to complete each sentence. Not all pronouns will be used. You 1. He She It We They

won't ever forget your homework if you put it in your backpack straight after finishing it. will always help their friends

2. Devin and Kendra are helpful. with their homework. 3. 4. 5.

is often late to hand in his homework.

do our homework together after school.

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For Questions 610, write the correct object pronoun from the box to replace the underlined word(s) in each sentence. me us them

6. I bought new games, so I have to learn how to play the games. 7. We asked Mr Mendoza to play a game with Elizabeth, Brian and me. 8. Mr Mendoza turned to Megan and asked Megan to play, too. 9. Brian said, I dont know how to play. Will you teach Brian? 10. Mr Mendoza replied to Brian that he would be happy to teach Brian.

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never waits until the last minute to do her homework.

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Minute 11
Name:

Complete sentences and end punctuation review

Date:

Read each sentence. If the sentence is incomplete, write I. If the sentence is complete, add the correct end punctuation mark.

1. Where would you like to spend your holiday

2. Love to go to Newquay, Cornwall

5. My brothers and I have before

9. When do you want to

10. Is it time to pack yet

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8. Yes, I like to swim

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7. Are you comfortable in the water

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6. I bought goggles and snorkels

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4. I cant wait to learn to surf

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3. I have heard that the beaches are beautiful

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Minute 12
Name:

Common and proper nouns review

Date:

Underline the common noun(s) and circle any proper noun(s) in each sentence. The number in brackets tells how many total nouns you should underline or circle.

1. Stephen visited the United States capital, Washington, DC, last winter. (5)

2. He met his grandfather and his cousin, Joseph, there. (3)

5. They could see the dome of the United States Capitol from the National Mall. (3)

8. They took photos of the White House but did not see the president. (3)

9. Stephen had bought a small souvenir flag of the United States. (3)

10. Joseph bought postcards of the Oval Office and the USS Philadelphia. (4)

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7. Stephen and Joseph chatted excitedly as they walked along Pennsylvania Avenue. (3)

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6. Stephen attends Gallaudet University in the city. (3)

My time:
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4. Papa Joe wanted to visit the Vietnam Veterans Memorial. (2)

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3. They visited the Washington Monument and the Lincoln Memorial. (2)

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Minute 13
Name:

Singular and plural nouns review

Date:

Write the singular or plural form for each noun. Singular Plural

1. person

2. cherry

3.

4. industry

5.

Sa m in g ew
10
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6.

7. woman

8. vertebra

9.

Vi

10. calf

My score:

My time:
minutes seconds

pl e

cactuses or cacti

sheep

scarves

parentheses

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Minute 14
Name:

Possessive nouns review

Date:

For Questions 15, circle singular possessive or plural possessive to describe the underlined words in each sentence. 1. The islanders boats were long, slender rowboats.
singular possessive plural possessive

2. That boats markings are different from the others.


singular possessive plural possessive

3. All the other boats paintings are similar.


singular possessive plural possessive

singular possessive

plural possessive

5. The oarsmens response comes back loud and strong.


singular possessive plural possessive

For Questions 610, write the plural possessive form for each phrase. Singular possessive 6. mans oars

ew
My time:

in g

7. islands shore 8. persons net

9. tribes custom 10. waves crest

My score:

Vi
10

Sa m

4. A mans voice calls to the oarsmen.

Plural possessive

pl e
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Prim-Ed Publishing

Minute 15
Name:

Subject and object pronouns review

Date:

Write the correct pronoun from the box to replace the underlined noun in each sentence. she we they him us

1. Its Dads birthday. Mum bought Dad a new watch. 2. Our car broke down. Will you take Keith and me to school?

5. My brothers and I are throwing a party for my mother. Write the correct pronoun from the box to complete each sentence. Use each pronoun only once. you

in g
I

Sa m
it

4. Our neighbours left, but the neighbours are coming back soon.

pl e
he them some chocolate.
minutes seconds

3. Hannah makes her own jewellery.

6. Trey and Toni like sweets, so we brought 7.

8. The gardeners who were searching for the rabbit finally noticed near the tree. 9. 10. brought him some of my homemade chicken soup. got in trouble for hitting his sister.

My score:

Vi
10

ew

look like you have seen a ghost!

My time:
tes r minu Gramma

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15

Minute 16
Name: Date:

Action verbs

Write your own action verbs to complete the paragraph. Use each verb only once. Victoria wants to
2.

1.

a pie for dessert. Victoria

a list of groceries to buy. She puts the list in her purse and
3.

to the shop. She


4.

tart apples and


6.

5.

the flour, cinnamon and sugar. Victoria


7.

9.

the recipe closely. Victorias family

Sa m
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
minutes

8.

her work space. She carefully measures the ingredients. She


10.

pl e
m

her items to the checkout. She

home immediately and

the

pie with ice-cream and savours every bite! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

My score:

Vi
10

ew

in g

My time:
seconds

16

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Prim-Ed Publishing

Minute 17
Name:
Circle the linking verb in each sentence.

Linking verbs

Date:

(Hint: A linking verb does not express action. It connects the subject to the rest of the information about the subject.)

1. Abel was sick on Friday. 2. He became queasy after lunch. 3. Ms Grey said, Abel, you seem feverish. 4. I feel awful, he whispered.

5. I am sorry! responded Ms Grey.

9. You are kind, said Abel. 10. Youll feel well by Monday, said the first aider.

My score:

Vi
10

8. The first aider told Abel, Your mother is concerned. Shell pick you up soon.

ew

7. She and Abels classmates were helpful.

in g

6. She added, Youll be more comfortable in the first aid room.

Sa m
My time:
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Minute 18
Name:
Circle the helping verb in each sentence.

Helping verbs

Date:

(Hint: A helping verb is used with another verb and expresses such things as person, number, mood, or tense.)

1. I am reading Tuck everlasting by Natalie Babbitt.

2. My friends are reading it with me.

3. We have enjoyed it so far.

4. The main character, Winnie, is trying to decide if she wants to live forever.

5. My friends wondered what they might do in her situation.

6. I was thinking about the same thing.

7. I will ask my teacher if she thinks it is a good idea.

8. I think I would choose to live forever.

9. My teacher does agree with me.

10. She has pondered the question, too.

My score:

Vi
10

ew

in g
My time:
minutes seconds

18

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Prim-Ed Publishing

Minute 19
Name:

Past, present and future tense verbs

Date:

Read each sentence and underline the verb or verb phrase. Then circle the verb tense: past tense, present tense, or future tense. 1. I do different chores every day after school.
past tense present tense future tense

2. Yesterday, I cleaned the rabbits cage.


past tense present tense future tense

3. I also helped Mum with dinner.

4. Rene will help with the cooking tonight.


past tense present tense

5. She and Mum plan to make spaghetti and meatballs.


past tense present tense future tense

past tense

present tense

past tense

ew
present tense present tense present tense present tense

7. I forgot to sweep the patio.

past tense

Vi
10

8. I try to remember to take out the rubbish.


future tense

9. I will get my pocket money on Friday if all my chores are done.


past tense future tense

10. I save half of my pocket money for holidays.


past tense future tense

My score:

in g

6. I will water the lawn and the pot plants.

Sa m
future tense
future tense

future tense

My time:
minutes seconds

pl e
tes r minu Gramma
19

past tense

present tense

future tense

Prim-Ed Publishing

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Minute 20
Name:

Perfect tense verbs

Date:

Read each sentence and underline the perfect-tense verb phrase. Then circle the verb tense: past perfect, present perfect or future perfect.
(Hint: Use the helping verb in each sentence to help you decide the tense.)

1. Mel had packed her suitcase.


past tense present tense future tense

2. She had planned an exciting summer holiday.


past tense present tense future tense

3. Mel will have cancelled those plans by now.


past tense present tense future tense

4. Mels friend has called to say he needs her help.


past tense present tense future tense

5. Dan has broken his leg.


past tense present tense

For Questions 610, complete the table with the correct form for each verb. Past perfect 6. had said 7. 8. 9. 10. had expressed

ew

in g

future tense

Present perfect

Sa m
Future perfect will have regretted
minutes seconds
Prim-Ed Publishing

Vi
has lounged has assured

My score:

10

My time:

20

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Minute 21
Name: Date:

Irregular verbs

Write the correct form for each verb to complete the table.
(Hint: Irregular verbs do not end in ed in the past or past participle tenses.)

Present tense

Past tense

Past participle

1. eat 2. 3. forget 4. break 5. write 6. 7. undo 8. spread 9. 10. give bit forgot

eaten bitten

Sa m
wrote bled

pl e
broken bled undone felt
minutes seconds

Vi
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ew
spread felt gave

My score:

in g

My time:
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21

Minute 22
Name: Date:

Progressive verbs

For Questions 15, read each sentence, and underline the progressive verb phrase. Then circle the verb tense: past progressive, present progressive or future progressive.
(Hint: Use the helping verb in each sentence to help you decide the tense.)

1. We are expecting a large crowd for the family reunion.


past progressive present progressive future progressive

2. My cousins and their parents are staying at our house for a week.
past progressive present progressive future progressive

3. Mum and Aunt Anna were planning the itinerary.


past progressive present progressive

future progressive

4. They will be entertaining many out-of-town guests.


past progressive present progressive

5. Dad was encouraging me to organise a talent show for the children.

6. I was thinking that a play of our family history would be a better idea. 7. Cousin Greg will be helping me write and direct it. 8. They will be creating the set and costumes. 9. Dad was saying how this is a good idea. 10. I will be looking forward to the festivities!

My score:

Vi
10

ew

For Questions 610, write the present progressive form to replace each underlined verb phrase.

in g

past progressive

present progressive

My time:
minutes seconds

22

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future progressive

future progressive

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m

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Minute 23
Name: Date:

Transitive verbs

Read each sentence and underline the transitive verb. Then draw an arrow from the transitive verb to its object.
(Hint: A transitive verb is an action verb that requires the use of a direct object to answer whom? or what? Example: The judge sentenced the man to three years in prison.)

1. Tana loves her grandparents. 2. They know many things. 3. Grandpa collects coins. 4. He tells the history behind each one. 5. He also builds miniature sailboats.

6. On Sunday, he showed his latest masterpiece to Tana. 7. Grandma writes delightful poetry for children. 8. She sends her verses to all her children and grandchildren. 9. They enjoy reading them aloud to each other. 10. Tana memorises her favourite rhymes.

My score:

Vi
10

ew

in g

Sa m
My time:
minutes seconds

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23

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Minute 24
Name: Date:

Intransitive verbs

Read each sentence and underline the intransitive verb or verbs. If the sentence contains a word or phrase in bold type, circle the question it answers about the verb: how, where or when. 1. The hurricane winds blew loud and fast.
how where when

2. Hannah hid in the shower.


how where when

how

where

when

how

where

when

5. The rain fell constantly for five hours.


how where when

6. The storm finally died.


how where

7. It ended around noon.


how where

8. Hannah went outside.


how where

Vi
where where

9. She stepped carefully over the debris.


how when

10. Hannah and her neighbours gathered on the footpath.


how when

My score:

ew

10

in g
when when when

My time:
minutes seconds

24

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Prim-Ed Publishing

4. Windows rattled.

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3. The trees creaked and moaned.

Minute 25
Name:

Subject and verb agreement

Date:

Circle the verb that correctly completes each sentence.

1. Tony (doesnt/dont) like chocolate cake.

2. However, our brothers and my mother (love/loves) it.

3. They always (order/orders) chocolate cake for dessert at restaurants.

4. Tony (ask/asks) for cheesecake with fruit.

5. He usually (do/does) not finish it, though.

9. Dad does not listen, and he (do/does) it anyway.

10. Mum just (shake/shakes) her head.

My score:

Vi
10

8. Mum says it isnt good to eat until you (is/are) stuffed.

ew

7. Dad, Lisa and Mum (prefer/prefers) chocolate cake.

in g

6. Mum (eat/eats) the leftovers.

Sa m
My time:
minutes seconds

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25

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Minute 26
Name:

Action verbs review

Date:

Find all of the action verbs in the box. Write them on the lines below.

read poor eat pupil

travel am best think

be save breath recognise

by gather full dance

listen breathe were funny

1.

4.

Vi
10

ew

3.

5.

My score:

in g

2.

My time:
minutes seconds

26

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6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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Minute 27
Name:

Linking and helping verbs review

Date:

Read each sentence and underline the verbs or verb phrases. Then circle the verb form for each sentence: helping or linking. 1. Chris became irritated with his disobedient dog.
helping linking

2. He was trying to teach it tricks.


helping linking

3. I was watching them.

4. Boxer was unruly and hyperactive from the beginning.

5. He was running away from Chris.


helping linking

helping

helping

Vi
helping helping helping

8. Both Chris and Boxer were hoping for a break.


linking

9. Chris and I were relaxing on the patio.


linking

10. Boxer was finally calm.


linking

My score:

ew

7. Boxer was more and more uncooperative.


linking

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in g
linking

6. Chris felt very frustrated.

Sa m
My time:
minutes seconds

helping

linking

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27

helping

linking

Prim-Ed Publishing

Minute 28
Name: Date:

Verb tenses review

Write the correct verb or verb phrase to complete the table. Past perfect Present perfect Future perfect

Present

1. 2. crawl 3. 4. break 5. grow 6. walk 7. fall 8. hit 9. grab 10. crush

had swum

have swum have crawled

will have swum will have crawled will have drunk

had drunk

have drunk

Sa m

have broken

had grown

had walked

in g
had hit

have walked have fallen will have fallen will have hit have grabbed have crushed will have crushed

My score:

Vi

ew

had grabbed

10

My time:
minutes seconds

28

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m

will have broken will have grown

ed.co www.prim-

Prim-Ed Publishing

Minute 29
Name: Date:

Verb forms review

Circle the verb formtransitive or intransitivefor each sentence below.

1. Tom joined the theatre arts club.

transitive

intransitive

2. He acts quite well.

transitive

intransitive

3. Toms audition began shakily.

transitive

intransitive

4. He got the lead role in the school play.

pl e
minutes

transitive

intransitive

5. He memorised his lines in no time.

Sa m
My time:

transitive

intransitive

6. He practised each scene.

transitive

intransitive

7. They rehearsed every day.

in g

transitive

intransitive

8. The theatre teacher directed the rehearsals.

ew

transitive

intransitive

9. Opening night went smoothly.

Vi

transitive

intransitive

10. The audience cheered wildly.

transitive

intransitive

My score:

10
www.prim-ed. com

seconds

Prim-Ed Publishing

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29

Minute 30
Name:

Subject and verb agreement review

Date:

Write the correct verb form to complete each sentence. 1. Tina and her sister
sleep sleeps

late on Saturday mornings.

2. Her mother doesnt even


try tries

to wake them up.

3. When Tina finally


get gets

up, she is grouchy.

4. She
is are

not a morning person.

5. Tina and her mother


eat

6. Tina
feel feels

more cheerful and awake.

7. After breakfast, they

in g
plan plans

8. Tina
have

9. Tina and her sister


want wants

Vi
has

ew
is are

an idea.

10. They

going to have a great time.

My score:

10

My time:
minutes seconds

30

Gramm ar minu tes

Sa m
eats

breakfast quietly.

their day.

to go to the amusement park.

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Prim-Ed Publishing

Minute 31
Name: Date:

Adjectives

Circle each adjective. Then draw an arrow from the adjective to the noun it describes. The number in brackets at the end of the sentence tells how many examples you will find.

1. We took a trip to the spectacular zoo in London. (1)

2. The sunny weather made for a beautiful day. (2)

3. The first animals we visited were the scaly reptiles. (2)

4. Then we saw giant elephants. (1)

5. Did you know that elephants are hairy? (1)

6. We walked into a warm hut filled with tropical plants. (2)

7. The hut housed loose hummingbirds. (1)

8. We watched the busy birds drink sugary nectar. (2)

9. The large cats are a favourite sight. (2)

10. I like to watch the playful cubs. (1)

My score:

Vi
10

ew

in g

Sa m
My time:
minutes seconds

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31

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Minute 32
Name:

Comparative and superlative adjectives

Date:

Write the comparative and superlative form for each adjective.


(Hint: Remember that some comparative adjectives are made by adding er, while others are made by adding more in front of them. Some superlative adjectives are made by adding est, while others are made by adding most in front of them. For some words, both forms are commonly used.)

Adjective Ex: bitter

Comparative form bitterer more bitter

Superlative form bitterest most bitter

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

funny expensive long sick small quick exciting hot colourful pretty

My score:

Vi
10
My time:
minutes seconds

32

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Prim-Ed Publishing

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Minute 33
Name:

Irregular comparative and superlative adjectives

Date:

Write the comparative and superlative forms for each irregular adjective.
(Hint: A few adjectives are considered irregular because they are written as entirely different words in the comparative and superlative forms.

Adjective

Comparative

Superlative

far

5.

Sa m in g
My time:

bad

3.

much

7.

My score:

Vi

little

9.

ew

10
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4. 6. 8. 10.
minutes seconds

good

1.

2.

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Minute 34
Name: Date:

Adverbs

Rewrite each adjective as an adverb. Then write the adverb and the verb it modifies as a phrase.
(Hint: An adverb is a word that tells how, when or where something happens.)

Adjective Ex: proud 1. bold 2. calm 3. excited 4. nervous 5. loud 6. easy 7. quick 8. complete 9. busy 10. brave

Adverb proudly

Verb stood walked spoke shout wait

Adverbial phrase proudly stood

in g ew Vi
10
My time:

My score:

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bark pass heals finishes prepares jumps
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Minute 35
Name: Date:

More adverbs

Circle the adverb in each sentence. Then draw an arrow from the adverb to the verb it modifies.
(Hint: An adverb is a word that tells how, when or where something happens.)

1. Leah happily agreed to play tennis with her sister.

2. Andrea serves the ball fiercely.

3. The ball flies swiftly over the net.

4. Leah reacts speedily to meet the ball.

5. She soundly hits the ball with her racquet.

6. Andrea barely misses the ball.

7. When it is Leahs turn to serve, she swings wildly.

8. Andrea returns the ball expertly.

9. The girls skills are closely matched.

10. Andrea and Leah will gladly return to the tennis court.

My score:

Vi
10

ew

in g
My time:
minutes seconds

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tes r minu Gramma

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35

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Minute 36
Name:

Adverbs without -ly

Date:

Circle the adverb in each sentence. Then draw an arrow from the adverb to the verb it modifies.
(Hint: An adverb is a word that tells how, when or where something happens.)

1. Noeline always coaches the junior softball team. 2. The players are young, but they work hard to please her. 3. Melanie catches every ball that comes near her. 4. Out of everyone, Michelle runs the fastest. 5. Cheryl hits the ball the furthest.

9. Noelines team won again. 10. You have done well! Noeline congratulated her players.

My score:

Vi
10

8. The ball buzzed close to the ground, but Melanie caught it.

ew

7. She pointed and yelled, Throw the ball there!

in g

6. Noeline shouted often during the last game.

My time:
minutes seconds

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Minute 37
Name:
Draw a line from each word to its synonym.

Synonyms

Date:

1. damp

imitate

2. avoid

ignore

3. stop

grasp

4. definite

5. grab

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10
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8. furious

ew
My time:

7. loyal

in g

6. copy

9. dare

10. baffle

My score:

Sa m
angry challenge moist discontinue perplex certain
minutes seconds

pl e
faithful
tes r minu Gramma
37

Prim-Ed Publishing

Minute 38
Name:
Draw a line from each word to its antonym.

Antonyms

Date:

1. drenched

busy

2. bright

dead

3. seize

dull

4. alive

awake

5. complex

Vi
10
My time:

8. asleep

ew

7. seldom

in g

6. hefty

9. coarse

10. idle

My score:

Sa m
simple smooth give dry often light
minutes seconds
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38

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Minute 39
Name:
Write a homophone for each word.

Homophones

Date:

(Hint: Homophones sound the same but mean different things and are spelt differently.)

1. right

2. through

5. seam

6. hair

9. steel

10. roll

My score:

Vi
10
www.prim-ed. com

8. dear

ew
My time:
minutes seconds

7. bear

in g

Sa m
tes r minu Gramma

4. meet

pl e
39

3. here

Prim-Ed Publishing

Minute 40
Name: Date:

Adjectives review

For Questions 13, circle the word that correctly completes each sentence. 1. An adjective modifies a (noun, verb). 2. A (comparative, superlative) adjective compares or contrasts two things. 3. A (comparative, superlative) adjective compares or contrasts three or more things. For Questions 410, write the adjectives from the box that correctly complete the paragraph. Use each adjective only once. helpful Rose is a better undefeated quick shaky

pl e
6. 8. 9. minutes
m

advanced

winning

4.

football player than I am. She has

Sa m
. 8. 9. 10.

5.

reflexes. Unfortunately, at first my passing skills were Rose is a


7.

. However, player since goal at our last

Vi
10

match. Our team is now 4. 5. 6. 7.

My score:

ew
10.

she has worked with me. I even scored the

in g

coach. I am a more

My time:
seconds

40

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Minute 41
Name:

Comparative and superlative adjectives review

Date:

For Questions 15, circle the correct comparative or superlative adjective to complete each sentence. 1. Janelle is the (shorter/more shorter) of the two girls. 2. After two days of being sick, Matthew felt (worse/more bad) than ever. 3. Brian and Jason have curly hair, but Freds is the (curliest/most curliest). 4. She felt (more lonelier/lonelier) at night during her week at camp. 5. This stationery has (cuter/more cute) designs.

For Questions 610, write the comparative and superlative forms of each adjective. Adjective 6. big 7. little Comparative form

in g
My time:

8. much 9. sleepy 10. good

My score:

Vi
10
www.prim-ed. com

ew

Sa m

pl e
minutes

Superlative form

seconds

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41

Minute 42
Name: Date:

Adverbs review

Circle the adverb in each sentence. Then draw an arrow from the adverb to the verb or verb phrase it modifies.

1. Ted and Mario always go camping in March.

2. It usually rains in April.

5. They waited patiently for their dinner.

9. In the morning, they hiked up the mountain cautiously.

10. They leisurely admired the view from the top.

My score:

Vi
10

8. They ate happily and then went to sleep.

ew

7. Ted carefully lit a fire to cook them.

in g
My time:
minutes seconds

6. Mario deftly cleaned the fish.

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4. No, lets camp closer to the stream, Mario answered.

pl e
m

3. Lets pitch our tent here, Ted said.

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Minute 43
Name:

Synonyms and antonyms review

Date:

Read each pair of words. Write S if they are synonyms or A if they are antonyms.

1. loyal, devoted

2. alive, dead

3. imitate, mimic

4. constantly, never

5. identical, unlike

6. complex, straightforward

7. avoid, ignore

8. halt, cease

9. humorous, comical

10. relaxed, tense

My score:

Vi
10
www.prim-ed. com

ew
My time:
minutes seconds

in g

Sa m
tes r minu Gramma

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43

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Minute 44
Name:

Homophones review

Date:

Write the correct homophone from the box to complete each sentence. to/too/two your/youre weather/whether piece/peace sea/see there/theyre/their pale/pail flour/flower needed/kneaded wood/would

1. The child took his shovel and his sandcastles. 2. The

was sunny and perfect.

3. The family ate a picnic lunch right 4. The seagulls wanted some lunch,

Sa m

5. He pretended to make bread and added 6. He

in g

8. I 9. Seth,

Vi

7. Would you like a

ew

the pretend dough. of bread? he asked.

, replied his mother. a good baker! she said. .

10. They pretended to eat, and then they swam in the

My score:

10

My time:
minutes seconds

44

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to the beach to build

on the beach.

to his mixture.

Prim-Ed Publishing

Minute 45
Name: Date:

Conjunctions

Circle the correct conjunction to complete each sentence.


(Hint: A conjunction is a word that joins words or groups of words. It can show togetherness or contrast.)

1. Rafael wanted to join the hockey team; (however/since/or), his mother thought it was too dangerous. 2. He borrowed his friends uniform (and/so/because) she could see the protective pads he would wear. 3. Rafael (yet/or/and) Dad convinced his mother to go to a practice. 4. They knew it could help change her mind, (because/or/and) it might convince her she was right. 5. Rafaels mother saw that the boys played hard, (although/but/also) the coaches supervised them well. 6. She said Rafael could join the team, (since/except/because) he had to promise to be careful. 7. Rafael didnt know whether to jump for joy (but/and/or) nod seriously. 8. Rafaels mother had relented, (because/or/yet) she was still worried about his safety. 9. Rafael is an excellent defender, (so/or/because) he made the team. 10. Rafaels mother (but/yet/and) father went to every game.

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Minute 46
Name:

Compound subjects

Date:

For each sentence, underline the compound subject. If a sentence does not have a compound subject, write None on the line.
(Hint: A compound subject has two or more simple subjects with the same predicate.)

1. Annie visits Sandys Ice-cream Shop every Friday. 2. She and her friends love to go there after school. 3. Lemon custard and butter pecan are her two favourite flavours. 4. Chocolate sprinkles, walnuts or chocolate chips make great toppings. 5. Annie likes them all.

6. She orders something different each time she goes there. 7. Sandy lets Annie sample new flavours and new toppings before ordering them. 8. Sundaes and milkshakes are also popular treats. 9. Annie and Sandy have become friends. 10. Sandy told Annie she could work at the ice-cream shop when she is old enough.

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Minute 47
Name:

Compound predicates

Date:

For each sentence, circle the compound predicate's verbs. If a sentence does not have compound predicate verbs, write None on the line. 1. Jenny tumbles and dives competitively. 2. She dreams of competing at the Olympics and believes one day she will. 3. She trains very hard at both sports.

5. Her training sessions are long and hard.

9. Jennys parents are not rushing her decision. 10. They encourage her and tell her to take her time.

My score:

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10

8. Her coaches have been supportive and have worked around her schedule.

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7. Jennys schoolwork gets more difficult each year.

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6. Jenny and her mother feel she cant possibly keep doing both.

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4. Jenny thinks hard and ponders which sport to stick with.

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Minute 48
Name:

Prepositions and prepositional phrases

Date:

For Questions 15, circle the preposition in each group of words. 1. red 2. after 3. during 4. near 5. to before previously quietly set how earlier stay very

For Questions 610, circle the prepositional phrase in each sentence. 6. The cat spotted a squirrel in the garden and decided to try to catch it. 7. It chased the squirrel across the grass.

9. The speedy squirrel escaped into the alley. 10. It turned the corner, ran up a telephone pole, and disappeared.

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8. They ran between the houses where I could barely see them.

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two

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Minute 49
Name:

Dependent clauses

Date:

For Questions 15, circle the five dependent clauses in the box.
(Hint: A dependent clause does not express a complete thought and is not a complete sentence on its own.)

when the cake was served she came home at last if you need my opinion because I was tired

that slobbery dog pants

and if I remember correctly until the police arrived

For Questions 610, underline the dependent clause in each sentence.

8. Wherever Mason goes, he is loved. 9. If you agree to help, I wont forget it. 10. The cat that has the white patches is mine.

My score:

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7. I dont know what happened yesterday.

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6. My friend, who does not have a dog, loves to play with mine.

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Minute 50
Name:

Independent clauses

Date:

For Questions 15, circle the five independent clauses in the box.
(Hint: An independent clause expresses a complete thought and could stand alone as its own sentence.)

after supper I know Mr Fletcher because she was ill Maria is a postal worker

please pass the potatoes the sun came up carry the boxes

For Questions 610, underline the independent clause in each sentence.

8. With skilled expertise, they help sick pets. 9. People count on them to make their animals well. 10. I want to be like them when I grow up.

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7. They care for animals more than most people.

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6. Thomas is a veterinarian who makes house calls.

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Minute 51
Name:
Insert the missing commas in each sentence.

Commas

Date:

1. Even though Ralph and Linda are siblings they get along pretty well. 2. Their television preferences differ so they try to compromise when deciding what to watch. 3. Ralph likes to watch comedies talk shows and action shows but Linda likes dramas detective shows and game shows. 4. Sometimes they argue but the fight never lasts long.

5. Their parents usually dont have to get involved although that used to happen a lot. 6. They would shout at each other and they were so loud the neighbours could hear them. 7. This embarrassed their parents so they taught Ralph and Linda how to be cooperative with one another. 8. Ralph and Linda composed a schedule of who decided what to watch and it worked. 9. They based the schedule on favourite shows but each person ended up having to sacrifice one or two shows. 10. Their parents were happy and the neighbours were relieved.

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Minute 52
Name:

Compound sentences

Date:

For each sentence, write Yes if it is a compound sentence or No if it is not.


(Hint: A compound sentence has more than one independent clause, which are often joined by a conjunction.)

1. Katys holiday to Hawaii was splendid. 2. She took tours of Oahu, Maui and Kauai. 3. Visiting three islands was exhausting, but she loved every minute of it.

5. The gentle creatures snickered and they seemed to invite her to play.

9. The dolphins easily entertained the crowd, and the dolphins looked happy as well. 10. Katy is thinking she might like to become a marine biologist one day.

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8. Katy did not see any hair on the dolphins, so she was surprised to learn they are mammals.

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7. Dolphins are very intelligent, social creatures.

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6. The marine biologist taught the visitors about dolphin behaviour, so Katy listened carefully.

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4. The favourite part of her trip was swimming with dolphins.

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Minute 53
Name:

Complex sentences

Date:

For each sentence, write Yes if it is a complex sentence or No if it is not.


(Hint: A complex sentence combines an independent clause with one or more dependent clauses.)

1. My sisters hamster was very sick. 2. When I saw how sad Andrea was, I wanted to help. 3. I took Minnie to the veterinarian, even though I dont like hamsters.

5. Dr Rains gave me more medicine to take home for Minnie. 6. I gave Minnie the medicine because Andrea couldnt administer it properly. 7. Before we knew it, she was running on her exercise wheel.

9. She made a thank-you card for me. 10. It made me happy, and I was glad that I helped.

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8. When Minnie began to perk up, Andrea perked up, too.

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4. After examining Minnie, Dr Rains gave her some medicine.

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Minute 54
Name:

Compound-complex sentences

Date:

Underline both independent clauses in each compound-complex sentence. 1. Giovanna joined the school band, but Selma, who was more athletic, joined the basketball team. 2. Giovanna thought that Selma was making a mistake, but Selma, who is usually indecisive, was sure of her decision. 3. The girls were sad not to be in the same classes, but they both looked forward to new experiences because they spent all their time together. 4. From the start of the school year, the girls barely saw each other, and they missed their close friendship. 5. They got together at weekends, and they talked about everything that came to mind. 6. Giovanna and Selma supported each other, but they didnt agree about all things, like which extracurricular activity to join. 7. Even though the girls didnt see each other often, they remained friends and they introduced one another to new people. 8. Giovanna and Selma were both hard workers, and they excelled at their talents, which made their parents proud. 9. Giovanna, who had joined the drum section, played at Selmas basketball games, and the crowd loved it. 10. The beat sparked energy in the team, so they played better when the drum section was there.

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Minute 55
Name:

Conjunctions review

Date:

For Questions 15, write five conjunctions from the box on the lines below. always but because very so however yours and up

1. 2.

4. 5.

6. Matthew wanted to be an astronaut, but he had poor maths skills. 7. He had to do something or he would fall too far behind in class to catch up. 8. His mother took him to a tutor so Matthew would get more individual instruction. 9. Matthews tutor was firm, yet he was very helpful. 10. Matthews maths began to improve, and his confidence soared.

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For Questions 610, circle the conjunction in each sentence.

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Minute 56
Name:

Compound subjects and compound predicates review

Date:

Circle either compound subject or compound predicate to describe each sentence.


(Hint: A compound subject has two or more simple subjects with the same predicate. A compound predicate has two or more predicates sharing the same subject.)

1. Hawaii was built by volcanoes and still continues to grow through volcanic activity.
compound subject compound predicate

2. Hawaii became a US state in 1959 and is a lovely holiday spot.


compound subject compound predicate

3. Culture and traditions are very important to native Hawaiian people.


compound subject compound predicate

compound subject

5. Kauai and Maui are popular islands to visit.


compound subject

6. Honolulu is densely populated and serves as the islands capital city.


compound subject compound predicate

compound subject

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7. Citizens of Hawaii and many visitors fight to preserve the natural beauty of the islands.
compound predicate

8. Endangered sea turtles and other marine life swim free in Hawaiis waters.
compound subject compound predicate

9. Lava erupts from Kilauea Volcano and flows to the sea.


compound subject compound predicate

10. The beautiful scenery and gentle weather make for a balmy paradise.
compound subject compound predicate

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compound predicate compound predicate

4. Tourists are greeted with Aloha! and receive flower leis.

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Minute 57
Name:

Prepositions and prepositional phrases review

Date:

For Questions 15, write the correct preposition from the box to complete each sentence. Use each preposition only once. inside behind before near after

1. Its never a good idea to hide 2. Its not a good idea to swim straight 3. Children should never play 4. Never leave your pet 5. Always look both ways

a car. you eat.

For Questions 610, write your own prepositional phrase to complete each sentence. 6. The children walked . . . . .

7. Their playhouse was located 8. Two girls leant 9. They talked 10. They felt safe

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a hot car.

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an open flame.

crossing the street.

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Minute 58
Name:

Dependent and independent clauses review

Date:

Circle either dependent clause or independent clause to describe the underlined words in each sentence. 1. Alaska entered the Union in 1959 as the 49th state. 2. Alaska is separated from the United States by Canada, and it is more than twice the size of Texas. 3. Juneau is Alaskas state capital, but Anchorage is the most populous city. 4. If you would like to visit Juneau, you would have to fly or go by ship. 5. Alaska has many islands, so it has many kilometres of shoreline.
dependent clause independent clause

dependent clause

independent clause

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dependent clause

independent clause independent clause independent clause independent clause independent clause

8. The average winter temperature there is about 9 C, so you would have to bundle up!

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7. If you visit Anchorage in autumn, you might see the northern lights.

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6. In summer, daytime temperatures range from 15 C to 32 C, so they vary greatly.

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independent clause

9. Alaska is home to Mount McKinley, the highest point in North America. 10. Sled dogs, which are often mixed breeds, pull heavy loads and people through harsh climates.

independent clause

independent clause

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Minute 59
Name:

Compound, complex and compound-complex sentences review

Date:

For Questions 15, write dependent clause(s) or independent clause(s) to correctly complete each sentence. 1. A compound sentence joins two 2.3. A complex sentence has one one or more 4.5. A compound-complex sentence joins two or more . . and

For Questions 610, read each sentence, and circle whether it is compound, complex or compound-complex. 6. Gymnastics is a difficult sport, and it requires excellent coordination and balance.

(a)

compound

ew

7. The apparatus on which gymnasts compete are different for men than they are for women.
(b) complex (c) compound-complex

(a)

compound

Vi

8. Both men and women do the floor and vault exercises, but all the other events are different.
(b) complex (c) compound-complex

9. The balance beam, which Rena thinks is the most difficult apparatus, is 10 cm wide, and it stands 125 cm high.
(a) compound (b) complex (c) compound-complex

10. Tom finds the pommel horse most challenging, so he trains very hard to improve his skills on it.
(a) compound (b) complex (c) compound-complex

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(a)

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Minute 60
Name: Date:
Circle the appositive phrase in each sentence.

Appositives

(Hint: An appositive identifies or renames the words before it. Example: Our teachers, Mr Jones and Ms Liddell, went to a conference on Friday.)

1. Mount Everest, the mountain with the highest altitude in the world, is located in the Himalayan Mountain Range. 2. Mount Everest is about 29 029 feet, or 8848 metres, above sea level.

5. Summiting, or reaching the top of a mountain, gives mountain climbers a tremendous sense of satisfaction. 6. Avalanches cause most of the fatalities, or deaths, among mountain climbers on Mount Everest. 7. Mauna Kea, an inactive volcano in Hawaii, is actually taller than Mount Everest when the portion below sea level is included in the measurement. 8. K2, the second highest mountain on earth, measures 8611 metres above sea level. 9. The mountain in North America that has the highest peak above sea level, Mount McKinley, is located in Alaska. 10. Mount McKinley is 20 320 feet, or 6193.6 metres, above sea level.

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4. Junko Tabei, a Japanese mountain climber, was the first woman to scale Mount Everest.

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3. Sir Edmund Hillary, one of the first men to climb Mount Everest, received his knighthood for his spectacular achievement.

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Minute 61
Name:

More uses for commas

Date:

For each sentence, insert the missing commas in the correct places.

1. Ren was born on Monday 15 June 1998.

2. He wants to eat pizza go bowling and open presents on his birthday.

3. On his last birthday he had a swimming party.

4. It had been a hot humid day.

5. You were at Rens party werent you?

6. Rens father said Ren you remember to thank your guests for coming.

7. Ren answered Dont worry Dad!

8. Ren wishes to go to Anaheim California on his birthday.

9. He says Celebrating at Disneyland would be great fun!

10. For now he will be content with sticking close to home.

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Minute 62
Name: Date:

Quotation marks

Insert the missing quotation marks for each sentence. If the sentence does not need quotation marks, write None on the line. 1. Have you ever seen a manatee? I asked Don. 2. He said that he had not. 3. I told him that they were large marine mammals that are shaped like seals. 4. Oh! he exclaimed. I have read about them.

5. Dont they usually live in warm, tropical waters? he asked. 6. Yes, but manatees are endangered, I answered. 7. Don informed me that many weigh over 450 kilograms. 8. I read that they are sometimes called sea cows, Don added. 9. Ben lives in Australia, and he sees them sometimes, I said. 10. What other marine life is endangered? Don asked.

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Minute 63
Name: Date:

Contractions

Circle the two words in each sentence that can be combined to form a contraction. Write the contraction on the line.

1. Earlier, they were out, but they are at home now.

2. Mr Hoff told him that he should have studied more.

5. Either I can pick up the food or we will eat in.

9. Sunflowers and tulips are not in season.

10. You have finished already?

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8. Do not leave without me!

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7. She does not have a train pass.

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6. On holidays, they would take the train to the beach.

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4. It is almost the holidays!

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3. You will be disappointed.

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Minute 64
Name: Date:

Abbreviations

For each sentence, circle the title or address word and write its abbreviation on the line. 1. I shop at Mister Gregorinos shop. 2. His father, General Joseph Gregorino, opened the shop after he left the army in 1924. 3. The shop will be passed on to George Gregorino Junior when he is ready. 4. They asked Senator Miller to give them advice.

5. I need to see my dermatologist, Doctor Sykes, for this rash. 6. Captain Pullman stood on deck, surveying the ocean. 7. I used to live by Martys Drycleaners on Hepburn Avenue. 8. The closest junction for Martys is High Street. 9. Turn left onto Linden Road. 10. Brocken Lane is on the right.

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Minute 65
Name: Date:

Semicolons

For each sentence, insert the missing semicolon in the correct place. 1. Seth and Victor were in an accident however, they were not injured. 2. Jesse was the only actor who memorised the lines therefore, he got the lead role. 3. I should not have slipped then I might have won the race. 4. Corey got bucked off his horse however, he got right back on. 5. My dog, Matilda, loves to ride in the car therefore, I take her everywhere dogs are allowed. 6. Janice thought the critics were wrong to criticise her play indeed, they simply did not understand it. 7. Martine didnt think anyone noticed her mistake besides, she didnt care if they did. 8. Mr Lee was an excellent teacher however, his pupils thought he was strict. 9. Tiffany learned to drive on a deserted country road indeed, it had been located in the middle of nowhere. 10. Rhode Island is the smallest state in the United States however, it has the longest official name: State of Rhode Island and the Providence Plantations.

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Minute 66
Name: Date:

Colons

For Questions 13, write a word from the box to correctly complete each sentence. closing dialogue appositive before list action

1. When summarising, a colon is used

the summary.

2. A colon used after the sentence Use the following ingredients signals a .

3. In plays, colons follow names to signal

For Questions 410, insert the missing colon in the correct place. 4. The bread recipe calls for four ingredients yeast, water, flour and salt. 5. Jason Hi, Kathleen! Ive been looking for you everywhere.

8. Please bring the following supplies scissors, glue, map, pencils and a rubber. 9. To Whom it May Concern I am writing in response to the job advertisement in The Chronicle. 10. Send the cheque to the following address 227 Montgomery Avenue, Mytown.

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7. Sir We met at the Mytown Chamber of Commerce Meeting last week.

ew

6. Let me make the following suggestions first, take notes; second, ask questions; and third, review your notes after the lecture.

10

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Minute 67
Name:
Write sit or set to complete each sentence.

Word usage: sit or set

Date:

1. Please

your drink on the coaster.

2. Come and

and talk to me for a while.

3. The sun has always

in the west.

4. Daisy,

the books on the table.

5. My dog has not yet learnt to

9.

10. The vase will be

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7. Mother asked her to

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6. My grandmother does not like to

at the table to eat dinner.

the groceries on the counter before you drop the bags!

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. for long periods of time. the table for dinner. on the mantle to decorate the room.

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Minute 68
Name:
Write lie or lay to complete each sentence.

Word usage: lie or lay

Date:

1. I will

my cards on the table for you.

2. I asked if I could

down in the nurses office.

3. Dont

the matches where they will get damp.

4. Will you

the baby in his crib?

5. The child was sick and could do nothing but

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minutes

9. My dogs, Shaggy and Trevor,

10. I

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8. I will

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7. What does it feel like to

the letters on the desk for you.

my bag on the chair.

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6. When I feel lazy, I just

on the couch and watch television.

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Minute 69
Name:

Word usage: your or youre

Date:

Write your or youre to complete each sentence.

1. I hope

going to come to the party.

2.

parents said they would pick you up at 8 oclock.

3. They will use

brothers car.

4. Bring

favourite music to the party.

5.

a great singer.

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8. What do you do while

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7. Do

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6.

friends would love to hear you sing a song.

nerves bother you when you perform?

9. All of

hard work and constant practising has paid off.

10. Ill be sure that

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waiting to go on stage? singing at my next party.

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Minute 70
Name: Date:
Underline the appositive phrase in each sentence.

Appositives review

(Hint: Check the remaining wordsthey should still form a sentence that makes sense.)

1. London, the capital of England, is located in the south-east. 2. Canberra, the capital of Australia, is a great place to visit. 3. Macchu Pichu, often called The Lost City of the Incas, was built some 2430 metres above sea level. 4. Bouvet Island, the worlds most remote island, is in the South Atlantic Ocean. 5. Juneau, Alaskas capital city, is the most remotely located capital city in the United States.

9. The Eiffel Tower is found in Paris, the capital of France. 10. Western Australia, which occupies one-third of the continent, is half as large again as the US state of Alaska.

My score:

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8. Wellington, the capital of New Zealand, is located on the southern tip of North Island.

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7. Dublin, the capital of the Republic of Ireland, is home to the rock band U2.

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6. The state capital of Queensland, the Sunshine State, is Brisbane.

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Minute 71
Name:

Commas and quotations review

Date:

Insert commas and quotation marks in the correct places to complete each sentence. 1. What type of books do you like to read? Mrs Turner asked me. 2. I like to read mysteries historical fiction and poetry I replied. 3. She said that I could borrow her books and she helped me choose the first one. 4. It was a fictional story about a girl who lived in Dover England during World War II. 5. When I was finished with it I asked Mrs Turner May I borrow another? 6. She replied Of course you may.

7. Carlie you should keep a journal and write notes about all the books you read Mrs Turner suggested. 8. I wrote in a journal every night and soon I began to have ideas about stories I could write. 9. The more I wrote the stronger my writing became. 10. I enjoy reading and writing more than ever now thanks to Mrs Turner.

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Minute 72
Name:

Contractions and abbreviations review

Date:

For Questions 15, underline the two words in each sentence that can be combined to form a contraction. Write the contraction on the line. 1. We are ready to leave school. 2. Raise your hand if you are going on the bus today. 3. Although the weather bureau said it was going to be cold, it is sunny and warm. 4. She could have had two biscuits, but she only took one.

5. Laura and I said that we would go to the shop to pick up the milk.

For Questions 610, write the full word for each abbreviation. 6. Capt. 7. Sen. 8. St 9. Mr 10. Ave

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Minute 73
Name:

Colons and semicolons review

Date:

For Questions 15, write C for colon or S for semicolon to tell what punctuation mark should be used in each example. 1. After a name to show dialogue in a play 2. To set off a list of items 3. To join two independent clauses 4. Before words such as therefore, however and besides

5. Instead of a full stop to introduce a series of related sentences

For Questions 610, insert either a colon or a semicolon in each sentence. 6. I should have worked late then I would have finished the project. 7. I need these things from the grocer eggs, milk, butter and yoghurt. 8. Please send the package to this address 1999 Hummingbird Lane, Yourtown. 9. Leila was the only brave one therefore, they all followed her lead. 10. Follow these steps first, glue the pom-pom onto the craft sticks; second, secure the pipe-cleaners in place; third, add the stickers for eyes.

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Minute 74
Name:
Circle the word that best completes each sentence. 1.
Your Youre

Word usage review

Date:

desk is always neater than mine.

2. Your pencils
lie lay

neatly in your pencil box. your books in your desk in a tidy stack.
sit set

3. You always 4.
Your Youre

sit

set

6. Its frustrating to never know where I have 7. Will you help me organise my desk like 8. You can
lie

Sa m
sit your

5. Maybe if I

next to you, I will learn better organisational skills. my things. desk?


youre

what to do. 9.
Your

10. When I
lie lay

Vi

Youre

helped me.

My score:

ew
lay

a helpful person. down to sleep tonight, I will give thanks that you

10

in g

back and relax on that sofa while you tell me

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set
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always prepared because your supplies are organised.

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Minute 75
Name:
Circle the interjection in each sentence.

Interjections

Date:

1. Hey! Give that back.

2. Oops! I forgot my homework.

3. Oh, look at that cute puppy!

4. Help! Ive fallen and I cant get up!

5. We won the game! Hooray!

9. Whoa! That was a close call!

10. Mum said I cant go. Rats! Maybe next time.

My score:

Vi
10

8. I spilled the milk. Oh, no! Can you help me wipe it up?

ew

7. Well, better luck next time.

in g

6. I bumped my funny bone. Ouch! That really hurts!

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75

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Minute 76
Name: Date:

Articles

Complete each sentence with the correct article: a, an or the.

1. Every day after school, I go with Mum to get

baby from daycare.

2. Then some days we go to the grocery shop with

list of items we need.

3. Please go and get

fruit, while I get the other things, Mum says.

4. At the checkout, we realise we forgot

5. I hurry to the back of the shop to grab

6. Sometimes, I need a snack, so Ill eat

7. Every Friday, Mum starts to prepare pasta as soon as we get home. It makes

irresistible meal.

8. Morgan,

9. Mum sometimes feeds her

Vi
10

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baby, is not old enough to enjoy it yet. jar of mashed carrots. amusing sight when its smeared with sticky, orange food.

10. Her face is

My score:

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My time:
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76

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apple on the way home.

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milk. litre of milk.
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Prim-Ed Publishing

Minute 77
Name: Date:

Prefixes

Add a prefix from the box to change the meaning of the word. You may use a prefix more than once. dis un ir retro anti micro non multi

Base word 1. assemble 2. sense 3. active 4. attractive 5. cultural 6. wave 7. reversible 8. dairy 9. bacterial 10. certain

Prefix

New word

My score:

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10
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My time:
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77

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Minute 78
Name:
Rewrite each base word with the given suffix.
(Hint: Watch out for spelling changes!)

Suffixes

Date:

Base word 1. kind 2. happy 3. weary 4. soft 5. empty 6. intend 7. attend 8. subtract 9. elect 10. create

Suffix -ness -ness -ness -ness -ness -tion -tion

New word

My score:

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-tion -tion -tion

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10
My time:
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Minute 79
Name: Date:

More prefixes

Rewrite each base word with the given prefix. You may use a prefix more than once. in semi im auto re pre de

Base word 1. direct 2. test 3. appear 4. circle 5. graph 6. form 7. mobile

Prefix

New word

8. caution 9. possible 10. decisive

My score:

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10
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My time:
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79

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Minute 80
Name:
Rewrite each base word with the given suffix.
(Hint: Watch out for spelling changes!)

More suffixes

Date:

Base word 1. fold 2. wash 3. erase 4. move 5. like 6. hope 7. fear 8. sense 9. friend 10. care

Suffix -able -able -able -able -able -less -less

New word

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-less -less -less

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10
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Minute 81
Name: Date:

Greek root words

Draw a line from the Greek root word to its meaning. Draw another line from the meaning to the sample word. Root word 1. dia 2. pod 3. chrono 4. gen 5. hydro 6. tele 7. meter 8. biblio 9. bio 10. derm Meaning distance time foot skin English word podiatrist metric

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water book life

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through or across measure birth

My score:

10
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minutes

epidermis bibliography chronology hydrate telescope diagonal generation biology

seconds

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Minute 82
Name: Date:

Latin root words

Draw a line from the Latin root word to its meaning. Draw another line from the meaning to the sample word. Root word 1. sol 2. aqua 3. cred 4. herb 5. pedi 6. terra 7. fix 8. scrib 9. just 10. struct Meaning plant right write water sun fasten belief build feet earth English word aquarium affix

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My time:

My score:

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inscribe pedicure territory incredible construct justice solar herbivore
minutes seconds
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Minute 83
Name:

Spelling patterns and exceptions

Date:

Write C for each word if it is spelt correctly. If the word is spelt incorrectly, write the correct spelling on the line. 1. friend 2. recieve 3. sieze 4. beleive 5. neighbour 6. retreive 7. either 8. wierd 9. eerie 10. field

My score:

Vi
10
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My time:
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83

Prim-Ed Publishing

Minute 84
Name:

More spelling patterns and exceptions

Date:

Write C for each word if it is spelt correctly. If the word is spelt incorrectly, write the correct spelling on the line.

1. monkies

2. flies

5. fries

9. chimnies

10. journies

My score:

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10
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8. cries

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7. holidays

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6. turkies

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4. babies

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3. ladies

Minute 85
Name: Date:
For Questions 15, write the words that signal negatives. no either 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. barely nobody always any

Negatives

nowhere all

everywhere neither

7. My brother does not want to wear a costume this year. 8. I cant barely wait to wear my ghoulish costume! 9. My little sister doesnt like it none. 10. Nobody helped me make the costume.

My score:

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10

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6. I didnt buy no Halloween sweets for trick-or-treaters yet.

in g

For Questions 610, write C next to the sentence if it uses the negatives correctly. If the sentence uses the negative incorrectly, write I.

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85

Minute 86
Name:

Interjections and articles review

Date:

For Questions 15, write an interjection before each sentence. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ! Do you have the time? ! I sprained my ankle! , we will do better next time.

For Questions 610, write the correct article, a, an or the, before each group of words. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. great pyramids of Giza sheet of paper

My score:

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ant farm

ew
hour and a half last person in that line

10

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, what an adorable creature!

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m

! I left my grocery list at home.

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Minute 87
Name: Date:

Prefixes review

Write the meaning of each word using the prefix to help you.

1. nontoxic

2. inflexible

3. autobiography

4. microchip

5. disconnect

6. preview

7. dishonest

8. multiuse

9. semiannual

10. impossible

My score:

Vi
10
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My time:
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87

Prim-Ed Publishing

Minute 88
Name: Date:

Suffixes review

Add a suffix from the box to each root word to create a new word. -some -ness -tion -less -able

1. dark 2. fascinate 3. narrate 4. thought 5. worthy 6. restless 7. comfort 8. sense 9. weary 10. agree

My score:

Vi
10
My time:
minutes seconds

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Minute 89
Name:

Greek and Latin root words review

Date:

Draw a line from the Greek or Latin root word to its meaning.

1. pod

far away

2. chrono

time

3. tele

write

4. bio

5. derm

6. struct

7. scrib

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10
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8. sol

9. terra

10. just

My score:

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build sun skin right foot earth

My time:
minutes seconds

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life
tes r minu Gramma
89

Prim-Ed Publishing

Minute 90
Name:

Spelling patterns and exceptions review

Date:

For Questions 15, cross out the word that is spelt incorrectly. 1. (a) relieve 2. (a) conceit 3. (a) mischief 4. (a) sieze 5. (a) conceive (b) cieling (b) vein (b) peirce (b) cashier (b) nieghbour (c) brief (c) frieght (c) neither

For Questions 610, write C if the word is spelt correctly. If the word is spelt incorrectly, write the correct spelling of the word on the line. 6. monkies 7. trolleys 8. poppies 9. spys 10. bays

My score:

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ew

10

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(c) weird
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(c) deceive

Prim-Ed Publishing

Minute 91
Name: Date:

Negatives review

Draw a line through unnecessary negative words. Write another word on the line to replace it if needed. 1. That new restaurant on High Street will not get no business. 2. Nobody travels on that road barely at all. 3. It wont get hardly no business because its too secluded.

5. My family and I ate there once, and there werent no other customers there but us. 6. Nobody thought the food was not delicious. 7. Mr Anderson said he thought the restaurant wouldnt stay in business neither.

9. She wasnt putting up no billboards because theyre expensive. 10. She hardly had no money for the advertising budget.

My score:

Vi
10

8. The owner said she didnt need no help advertising.

ew

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My time:

4. They didnt even put no signs out to let people know they are there!

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tes r minu Gramma

91

Minute 92
Name:

Apply your grammar knowledge

Date:

For Questions 18, draw a line from each part of speech to its definition. 1. verb 2. noun 3. adjective 4. adverb 5. conjunction 6. interjection 7. preposition 8. pronoun (a) modifies a verb, adjective, or other adverb (b) takes the place of a noun (c) modifies a noun

(e) (f)

joins words or groups of words

(g) shows how two things are related

For Number 10, circle the examples of prepositions. 10. under tomorrow too to west

My score:

Vi

9. always

unappetising

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For Number 9, circle the examples of adverbs.

in g
(h)

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frustrate

names a person, place, or thing

tells the action in a sentence

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really startle
minutes seconds
m

(d) expresses strong feeling

10

My time:

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Prim-Ed Publishing

Minute 93
Name:

Apply your grammar knowledge

Date:

Insert punctuation marks (commas, apostrophes, quotation marks and end punctuation) for each sentence.

1. Would you like to dance

2. Look out for that cricket ball

5. Martie said You are a good actor

9. Clean your room Mum commanded

10. Do you always watch that show

My score:

Vi
10

8. Oops I dropped my ice-cream cone

ew

7. Mr Wall cant make his appointment with Dr Smith

in g

6. Please get eggs milk and cereal from the shop

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minutes seconds

4. Jason please dont interrupt

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tes r minu Gramma
93

3. I did my homework already

Prim-Ed Publishing

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Minute 94
Name:

Apply your grammar knowledge

Date:

For Questions 15, circle the misused word and write it correctly on the line. 1. Did youre sister make the volleyball team? 2. There going to Gracetown for a tournament on Saturday. 3. You look ill. Would you like to lay down? 4. Your going to do well on that test! 5. Please sit the post on that desk.

For Questions 610, insert the correct punctuation at the end of each sentence. Then write the type of sentence it is on the line. Write D for declarative, I for interrogative, IMP for imperative or E for exclamatory. 6. Where should we go for dinner

9. I wish I could order two pieces of the cheesecake for dessert 10. I cant believe how much I just ate

My score:

Vi
10

8. Bring cash, because the restaurant doesnt accept credit cards

ew

7. We should go to Market City Restaurant for dinner

in g

My time:
minutes seconds

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Prim-Ed Publishing

Minute 95
Name:

Apply your grammar knowledge

Date:

Circle singular, plural, singular possessive or plural possessive to describe the noun in bold type in each sentence. 1. Renee loves to watch the horses run and play.
singular plural singular possessive plural possessive

2. The young foal follows its mother everywhere.


singular plural singular possessive plural possessive

3. Two playful ponies whinny and snicker.


singular plural singular possessive

4. The ponies movements are swift and graceful.


singular plural singular possessive

5. That horses mane is braided.


singular plural

singular possessive

6. Snowflakes stall has been cleaned out.


singular plural singular possessive plural possessive

7. Snowflake will have a new colt soon.


singular plural singular possessive plural possessive

8. Renee used to exercise Snowflake on the trails behind the house.


singular plural singular possessive plural possessive

9. She also keeps the barn stocked full of carrots, the animals favourite treat.
singular plural singular possessive plural possessive

10. The magnificent stallions coat is shiny and black.


singular plural singular possessive plural possessive

My score:

Vi
10

ew

in g

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My time:

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plural possessive plural possessive plural possessive minutes seconds

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tes r minu Gramma

95

Minute 96
Name:

Apply your grammar knowledge

Date:

For Questions 15, circle adjective or adverb to describe the words in bold type in each sentence. 1. Jana sharply scolded the child for running into the street.
adjective adverb

2. The cars come fast, and they cant see you! she admonished.
adjective adverb

3. The sheepish child hung his head.


adjective adverb

adjective

adverb

5. Jana could see that he felt embarrassed.


adjective adverb

For Questions 610, underline the verb and write past, present or future on the line to describe when the action takes place. 6. Trina helps her sister get dressed. 7. Dad had called to see if Aunt Sue was okay. 8. Marie has packed for her camping trip. 9. Matthew will get a puppy by the end of the week. 10. Kelly went to the supermarket for groceries.

My score:

Vi
10

ew

in g

My time:
minutes seconds

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4. Then he looked at Jana with teary eyes.

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Minute 97
Name:

Apply your grammar knowledge

Date:

Circle simple, compound, complex or compound-complex to describe the structure of each sentence. 1. Sir Frank Whittle was a famous inventor.
simple compound complex compound-complex

2. Benjamin Franklin was an inventor, but he was also a statesman.


simple compound complex compound-complex

3. He invented things that improved peoples lives.

4. Some inventors are not even trying to invent anything, but they stumble onto a brilliant idea out of necessity or by accident.
simple compound complex

5. When an ice-cream vendor ran out of dishes at the Worlds Fair, he used rolledup wafers from a neighbouring stall to make ice-cream cones.
simple compound complex compound-complex

6. People loved the idea, and they probably always will!


simple compound complex compound-complex

7. Some inventions make life much easier.


simple compound complex compound-complex

8. The internet has made research and access to information very simple.
simple compound complex compound-complex

9. Alfred Bernhard Nobel was a Swedish chemist who held 355 patents for inventions.
simple compound complex compound-complex

10. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone.


simple compound complex compound-complex

My score:

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10

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My time:

compound-complex

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simple

compound

complex

compound-complex

seconds

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tes r minu Gramma

97

Minute 98
Name:

Apply your grammar knowledge

Date:

Circle the dependent clause in each sentence. Then write complex or compoundcomplex after each sentence. 1. Mr Bert loves to work in the flower garden, but he doesnt get to enjoy it very often because he spends so much time at work. 2. If he neglects the shrubs, they become bushy and look messy. 3. Though Mr Bert usually prefers colourful roses, he planted some fragrant gardenias, and he enjoyed them very much.

5. Mr Bert sits on the patio that is located in his garden.

9. Mr Bert wants his children to garden, though they dont seem interested. 10. Mr Bert thought his garden looked nice, but his neighbours, who were impressed with his gardening talents, thought it was spectacular.

My score:

Vi
10

8. Mr Bert also grows herbs in his garden, and Mrs Bert uses them when she is cooking special meals.

ew

7. Bees often feed on the honeysuckle, and Mr Berts children love to watch them as the furry insects buzz from flower to flower.

in g

6. All kinds of creatures visit Mr Berts garden because he places birdbaths and feeders in strategic locations.

My time:
minutes seconds

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4. Sometimes, Mr Bert puts off weeding the garden, so he has lots of work to do when he finally gets around to it.

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Minute 99
Name:

Apply your grammar knowledge

Date:

Circle the verb that agrees with the subject to complete each sentence.

1. Jack and Donna (was, were) surprised they won the three-legged race.

2. Tigers (is, are) beautiful animals.

3. February (is, are) our shortest month of the year.

4. Destiny (love, loves) to sew.

5. Rafts and inner tubes (is, are) available to hire if you want to take a trip down the river.

9. One of the pupils (was, were) ill.

10. The teacher (decide, decides) what will happen next.

My score:

Vi
10

8. One-third of the pupils (was, were) present at the play.

ew

7. There (is, are) no good reason to sit back and do nothing.

in g

6. Neither of the two ovens (is, are) working.

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tes r minu Gramma

99

Minute 100
Name:

Apply your grammar knowledge

Date:

Write new words that contain the Greek or Latin root words.

1. aqua

2. dia

5. ped

6. fix

7. struct

8. scrib

9. bio

10. hydro

My score:

Vi
10
My time:
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100

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4. derm

pl e
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3. herb

Minute answer key


Minute 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. C I I C C 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. I C C I C Minute 5 1. circle: dog, coat underline: Remy 2. circle: groomer underline: Furry Friends Grooming Shop 3. circle: fur underline: None 4. circle: worker, claws, ears underline: Henry 5. circle: friend underline: Trixie 6. circle: collar, neck underline: None 7. circle: dogs, treats, behavior underline: None 8. circle: dogs, hands, face underline: None 9. circle: canines, home underline: None 10. circle: pet, shop underline: Highland Street Minute 6 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. babies, blankets pets, people coworkers, friends twins, cats families, felines patches, homes haunches, toes games, leaves neighbours, women wishes, dogs churches trees countries buses babies deer shelves geese beliefs children peoples cheers teams coaches mascots uniforms football parents cakes and pies 9. fans umbrellas 10. rivals taunts Minute 10 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. You They He She We ? I . ! I 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. them us her me him . ? . I ? 5. 6. 7. 8. Minute 14 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. plural possessive singular possessive plural possessive singular possessive plural possessive mens oars islands shores peoples nets tribes customs waves crests him us She they We 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. them You it I He

Minute 2 ., declarative ?, interrogative !, exclamatory ., declarative ?, interrogative ., declarative ., declarative ., imperative ! or ., exclamatory ., imperative

Minute 15

Minute 11

Minute 3 1. circle: teacher underline: Our eager classroom teacher 2. circle: marker underline: The yellow marker 3. circle: problem underline: The algebra problem 4. circle: pupils underline: The pupils, including my best friend, 5. circle: you underline: you 6. circle: asked underline: asked Tyson to demonstrate how to solve the problem 7. circle: solved underline: solved the problem by working backwards 8. circle: were underline: were the only ones to correctly answer the problem 9. circle: tried underline: tried to work through the problem again 10. circle: use underline: use a different method Minute 4 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. puppy, pound name, pet dog, collar argument, choices puppy, bear fight, suggestion mother, alternative problem, creature chasey, kids friend, tail

pl e

Minute 16 Answers will vary. Sample answers include: 1. bake 2. writes 3. drives 4. chooses 5. finds 6. takes 7. heads 8. cleans 9. follows 10. tops Minute 17 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. was 6. became 7. seem 8. feel 9. am 10. am are have is might 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. be were is are feel was will would does has

Minute 12

Minute 7

Minute 8 dogs toy babys bottle Trevors ball bees stinger puppys tail birds wing your mothers car buss back tyre deers tracks Mums new haircut cheerleaders uniforms bicycle riders helmets trumpeters horns marching bands performances

1. underline: winter circle: Stephen, United States, Washington, DC 2. underline: grandfather, cousin circle: Joseph 3. underline: None circle: Washington Monument, Lincoln Memorial 4. underline: None circle: Papa Joe, Vietnam Veterans Memorial 5. underline: dome circle: United States Capitol, National Mall 6. underline: city circle: Stephen, Gallaudet University 7. underline: None circle: Stephen, Joseph, Pennsylvania Avenue 8. underline: photos, president circle: White House 9. underline: flag circle: Stephen, United States 10. underline: postcards circle: Joseph, Oval Office, USS Philadelphia 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. people cherries cactus industries sheep scarf women vertebrae parenthesis calves

ew

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Minute 13

Minute 18

Vi

Minute 19 dopresent tense cleanedpast tense helpedpast tense will helpfuture tense planpresent tense will waterfuture tense forgotpast tense trypresent tense will getfuture tense savepresent tense

Minute 20 1. had packedpast perfect 2. had plannedpast perfect 3. will have cancelled future perfect 4. has calledpresent perfect

Minute 9

Prim-Ed Publishing

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s minute rammar G

101

Minute answer key


5. has brokenpresent perfect 6. has said; will have said 7. had regretted; has regretted 8. had lounged; will have lounged 9. had assured; will have assured 10. has expressed; will have expressed Minute 21 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ate bite forgotten broke written 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. bleed undid spread feel given Minute 26 Order of answers may vary. 1. read 2. travel 3. listen 4. save 5. gather 6. eat 7. breathe 8. think 9. recognise 10. dance Minute 27 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. becamelinking was tryinghelping was watchinghelping waslinking was runninghelping feltlinking waslinking were hopinghelping were relaxinghelping waslinking swim had crawled drink had broken have grown will have walked had fallen have hit will have grabbed had crushed transitive intransitive intransitive transitive transitive transitive intransitive transitive intransitive intransitive sleep try gets is eat Minute 32 1. funnier, funniest 2. more expensive, most expensive 3. longer, longest 4. sicker, sickest 5. smaller, smallest 6. quicker, quickest 7. more exciting, most exciting 8. hotter, hottest 9. more colourful, most colourful 10. prettier, prettiest Minute 33 Comparative Superlative 1. better 2. best 3. worse 4. worst 5. farther 6. farthest or further or furthest 7. more 8. most 9. less 10. least Minute 34 8. angry 9. challenge 10. perplex Minute 38 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. dry dull give dead simple light often awake smooth busy write (or rite) threw hear meat seem hare bare deer steal role noun comparative superlative better quick shaky helpful advanced winning undefeated shorter worse curliest lonelier cuter bigger, biggest littler/less, littlest/least more, most sleepier, sleepiest better, best alwaysgo camping usuallyrains herepitch closercamp patientlywaited deftlycleaned carefullylit happilyate cautiouslyhiked leisurelyadmired

Minute 39

Minute 22 1. are expectingpresent progressive 2. are stayingpresent progressive 3. were planningpast progressive 4. will be entertaining future progressive 5. was encouragingpast progressive 6. am thinking 7. is helping 8. are creating 9. is saying 10. am looking Minute 23 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. lovesgrandparents knowthings collectscoins tellshistory buildssailboats showedmasterpiece writespoetry sendsverses enjoyreading memorisesrhymes blewhow hidwhere creaked and moaned rattled fellhow diedwhen endedwhen wentwhere steppedhow gatheredwhere doesnt love order asks does eats prefer are does shakes

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Minute 35 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Minute 36 alwayscoaches hardwork nearcomes fastestruns furthesthits oftenshouted therethrow closebuzzed againwon wellhave done moist ignore discontinue certain grasp imitate faithful Minute 37

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1. boldlyboldly walked 2. calmlycalmly spoke 3. excitedlyexcitedly shout 4. nervouslynervously wait 5. loudlyloudly bark 6. easilyeasily pass 7. quicklyquickly heals 8. completely completely finishes 9. busilybusily prepares 10. bravelybravely jumps happilyagreed fiercelyserves swiftlyflies speedilyreacts soundlyhits barelymisses wildlyswings expertlyreturns closelyare matched gladlywill return

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Minute 31 1. spectacularzoo 2. sunnyweather beautifulday 3. firstanimals scalyreptiles 4. giantelephants 5. hairyelephants 6. warmhut tropicalplants 7. loosehummingbirds 8. busybirds sugarynectar 9. largecats favouritesight 10. playfulcubs

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Minute 43 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. A S S S A

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Minute 44 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. pail 6. weather 7. there 8. too 9. flour 10. however so and or but kneaded piece would youre sea except or yet so and 8. Wherever Mason goes 9. If you agree to help 10. that has the white patches Minute 50 For Questions 15, order of answers may vary. 1. I know Mr Fletcher 2. Maria is a postal worker 3. please pass the potatoes 4. the sun came up 5. carry the boxes 6. Thomas is a veterinarian 7. They care for animals 8. they help sick pets 9. People count on them 10. I want to be like them Minute 51 1. siblings, they 2. differ, so 3. comedies, talk shows and action shows, but Linda likes dramas, detective shows 4. argue, but 5. involved, although 6. other, and 7. parents, so 8. watch, and 9. shows, but 10. happy, and Minute 52 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. No No Yes No Yes No Yes Yes Yes No 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Yes No Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes No No 4. From the start of the school year, the girls barely saw each other, and they missed their close friendship. 5. They got together at weekends, and they talked about everything that came to mind. 6. Giovanna and Selma supported each other, but they didnt agree about all things like which extracurricular activity to join. 7. Even though the girls didnt see each other often, they remained friends and they introduced one another to new people. 8. Giovanna and Selma were both hard workers, and they excelled at their talents, which made their parents proud. 9. Giovanna, who had joined the drum section, played at Selmas basketball games, and the crowd loved it. 10. The beat sparked energy in the team, so they played better when the drum section was there. 4. inside 5. before For Questions 610 answers will vary. Sample answers include: 6. to the playhouse 7. by the stream 8. against the wall 9. about school 10. in the garden Minute 58 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. dependent clause independent clause independent clause dependent clause independent clause independent clause dependent clause independent clause independent clause dependent clause independent clauses independent clause dependent clauses independent clauses dependent clauses (a) (b) (a) (c) (a)

Minute 45 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Minute 46 1. None 2. She and her friends 3. Lemon custard and butter pecan 4. Chocolate sprinkles, walnuts or chocolate chips 5. None 6. None 7. None 8. Sundaes and milkshakes 9. Annie and Sandy 10. None Minute 47 tumbles and dives dreams and believes None thinks and ponders None None None have been and have worked 9. None 10. encourage and tell Minute 48 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. before after during near to garden across the grass between the houses into the alley up a telephone pole 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

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Minute 55 Minute 56 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Minute 57 1. behind 2. after 3. near

Minute 59

Minute 60 1. the mountain with the highest altitude in the world 2. or 8848 metres 3. one of the first men to climb Mount Everest 4. a Japanese mountain climber 5. or reaching the top of a mountain 6. or deaths 7. an inactive volcano in Hawaii 8. the second highest mountain on earth 9. Mount McKinley 10. or 6193.6 metres Minute 61 Monday, 15 June 1998. eat pizza, go bowling birthday, he hot, humid party, werent said, Ren, you answered, Dont worry, Dad! 8. Anaheim, California, on 9. says, Celebrating 10. now, he 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

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Minute 49 For Questions 15, order of answers may vary. 1. when the cake was served 2. if you need my opinion 3. because I was tired 4. and if I remember correctly 5. until the police arrived 6. who does not have a dog 7. what happened yesterday

1. Giovanna joined the school band, but Selma, who was more athletic, joined the basketball team. 2. Giovanna thought that Selma was making a mistake, but Selma, who is usually indecisive, was sure of her decision. 3. The girls were sad not to be in the same classes, but they both looked forward to new experiences because they spent all their time together.

For Questions 15, order of answers may vary. 1. but 2. because 3. so 4. however 5. and 6. but 7. or 8. so 9. yet 10. and compound predicate compound predicate compound subject compound predicate compound subject compound predicate compound subject compound subject compound predicate compound subject

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Minute 62 1. Have you ever seen a manatee? I asked Don. 2. None 3. None 4. Oh! he exclaimed. I have read about them. 5. Dont they usually live in warm, tropical waters? he asked. 6. Yes, but manatees are endangered, I answered. 7. None 8. I read that they are sometimes called sea cows, Don added. 9. Ben lives in Australia, and he sees them sometimes, I said. 10. What other marine life is endangered? Don asked. Minute 63 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. they aretheyre should haveshouldve You willYoull It isIts we willwell they wouldtheyd Does notDoesnt Do notDont are notarent You haveYouve Mr Gen. Jr Sen. Dr 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Capt. Ave St Rd Ln Minute 67 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. set sit set set sit lay lie lay lay lie youre Your your your Youre 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. sit set sit Set set lie lie lay lie lay Your your youre your youre 9. The more I wrote, the stronger my writing became. 10. I enjoy reading and writing more than ever now, thanks to Mrs Turner. Minute 72 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. We areWere you areyoure it isits could havecouldve we wouldwed Captain Senator Street Mister Avenue C C S S C late; then grocer: eggs address: 1999 one; therefore steps: first Your lie set Youre sit Hey! Oops! Oh Help! Hooray! the a the the a 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Minute 78 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. kindness happiness weariness softness emptiness intention attention subtraction election creation

Minute 68

Minute 79 Answers may vary. Sample answers include: 1. indirect 2. pretest 3. reappear 4. semicircle 5. autograph 6. deform 7. immobile 8. precaution 9. impossible 10. indecisive Minute 80 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. foldable washable erasable movable or moveable likable or likeable hopeless fearless senseless friendless careless

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Minute 70 1. the capital of England 2. the capital of Australia 3. often called The Lost City of the Incas 4. the worlds most remote island 5. Alaskas capital city 6. the Sunshine State 7. the capital of the Republic of Ireland 8. the capital of New Zealand 9. the capital of France 10. which occupies onethird of the continent

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Minute 74 set your lie Youre lie Ouch! Well Oh, no! Whoa! Rats! Minute 75 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Minute 76 an an the a an Minute 77 Answers may vary. Sample answers include: 1. disassemble 2. nonsense 3. retroactive 4. unattractive 5. multicultural 6. microwave 7. irreversible 8. nondairy 9. antibacterial 10. uncertain

Minute 65 accident; however lines; therefore slipped; then horse; however car; therefore play; indeed mistake; besides teacher; however road; indeed States; however

Minute 66 before list dialogue ingredients: yeast Jason: Hi, Kathleen! suggestions: first Sir: We supplies: scissors Concern: I address: 227

1. What type of books do you like to read? Mrs Turner asked me. 2. I like to read mysteries, historical fiction and poetry, I replied. 3. She said that I could borrow her books, and she helped me choose the first one. 4. It was a fictional story about a girl who lived in Dover, England, during World War II. 5. When I was finished with it, I asked Mrs Turner, May I borrow another? 6. She replied, Of course you may. 7. Carlie, you should keep a journal and write notes about all the books you read, Mrs Turner suggested. 8. I wrote in a journal every night, and soon I began to have ideas about stories I could write.

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Minute 81 1. through or across diagonal 2. footpodiatrist 3. timechronology 4. birthgeneration 5. waterhydrate 6. distancetelescope 7. measuremetric 8. bookbibliography 9. lifebiology 10. skinepidermis Minute 82 sunsolar wateraquarium beliefincredible plantherbivore feetpedicure earthterritory fastenaffix writeinscribe rightjustice buildconstruct C receive seize believe C 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. retrieve C weird C C

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Minute 84 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. monkeys C C C C turkeys C C chimneys journeys 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. skin build write sun earth right cieling frieght peirce sieze nieghbor 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. monkeys C C spies C Minute 95 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. plural singular plural plural possessive singular possessive singular possessive singular plural plural possessive singular possessive Minute 99 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. were are is loves are 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. is is were was decides

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Minute 100 Answers may vary. Sample answers include: 1. aquatic 2. diameter 3. herbivore 4. epidermis 5. centipede 6. fixture 7. construction 8. scribble 9. biome 10. hydrate

Minute 85 For Questions 15, order of answers may vary. 1. no 2. barely 3. nowhere 4. nobody 5. neither 6. I 7. C 8. I 9. I 10. C Minute 86 For Questions 15, answers may vary. Sample answers include: 1. Hey 6. the 2. Ouch 7. a/the 3. Well 8. an 4. Rats 9. the 5. Oh 10. an/the Minute 87 Answers may vary. Sample answers include: 1. not poisonous 2. not flexible 3. self-written life story 4. a tiny chip or device 5. to take something apart so its not connected 6. to see beforehand 7. not truthful 8. many uses 9. every half year 10. not able to be done Minute 88 Answers may vary. Sample answers include: 1. darkness 2. fascination 3. narration 4. thoughtless 5. worthiness 6. restlessness 7. comfortable 8. senseless 9. weariness 10. agreeable Minute 89 1. 2. 3. 4. foot time far away life

Minute 91 Answers may vary. Sample answers include: 1. will not get (hardly) no (any) business 2. that road barely at all. 3. get hardly no (any) business 4. put no signs 5. there werent no (any) 6. Nobody (Everybody) thought the food was not delicious. 7. business neither. 8. need no help 9. up no billboards 10. She hardly had no money Minute 92 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. (h) (f) (c) (a) (e) (d) (g) (b) always, really under, to

Minute 96 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. adverb adverb adjective adjective adjective helpspresent had called, waspast has packedpast will getfuture wentpast

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Minute 93 Minute 94 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. your Theyre lie Youre set

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dance? ball! already. Jason, please dont interrupt! Martie said, You are a good actor. eggs, milk and cereal from the shop. Mr Wall cant make his appointment with Dr Smith. Oops! I dropped my icecream cone! Clean your room! Mum commanded. Do you always watch that show? 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ?, I ., D ., IMP ., D !, E

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simple compound complex compound-complex complex compound simple simple complex simple

1. circle: because he spends so much time at work compound-complex 2. circle: If he neglects the shrubscomplex 3. circle: Though Mr Bert usually prefers colourful rosescompoundcomplex 4. circle: when he finally gets around to itcompoundcomplex 5. circle: that is located in his gardencomplex 6. circle: because he places birdbaths and feeders in strategic locations complex 7. circle: as the furry insects buzz from flower to flower compound-complex 8. circle: when she is cooking special meals compound-complex 9. circle: though they dont seem interestedcomplex 10. circle: who were impressed with his gardening talents compound-complex

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