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Ghana is the land oI
gold
Two most important
trading goods:
1. Gold
2. Salt
Gold came Irom the
Savanna
Salt deposits were
Iound in the Sahara
Desert
This important
trade oI gold and
salt took place on
the trans-Saharan
trade
The king was the
only one allowed to
keep gold nuggets.
This way he could
keep the price oI
gold high.
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Like Ghana, Mali became wealthy because oI
gold.
A man name Mansa Musa became leader oI Mali.
He was a devout Muslim.
Because oI Mansa Musa, Mali grew to become
twice the size oI Ghana.
The city oI Timbuktu became a center oI trade
and learning because Mansa Musa ordered
mosques and universities to be built.
Timbuktu is the location oI the House oI Wisdom
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AIter Mali declined,
people broke away
and Iormed a new
civilization near the
Niger river.
Two great rulers
name:
1. Sunni Ali
2. Askia Muhammad
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Sunni Ali captured the
city oI Timbuktu.
Askia Muhammad was
an excellent
administrator. He set up
an eIIicient tax system
and chose able oIIicials.
Later they were taken
over by the Moroccans
who were Iighting with
guns.
!ictures Cited
Slide 1 - http://www.newbornbooks.com/aIricansunset.giI
Slide 2 http://www.massmuvtravel.com/img/nkrumahmonument.jpg
Slide 4
!icture 1 http://www.remnantsoIritual.com/photos/035StaIIFinial.jpg
!icture 2 http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/images/41897000/jpg/41897952goldbarsbbc1998416.jpg
Slide 5
!icture 1 http://www.ghanaweb.biz/GH!/img/pics/38278553.jpg
!icture 2 http://www.marshall.edu/akanart/images/ohenekra.jpg
Slide 6 - http://www.whats4eats.com/graphics/cuisine/mali.jpg
Slide 8 http://www.mrdowling.com/images/609mosque.jpg
Slide 9 http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/sghi/hgdsghid2map.jpg
Slie 10 - http://archives.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/aIrica/01/03/aIrica.economies/mali.timbuktu.jpg

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