Built to the Requirements of ASME Sec VIII, Div I, 2007 Edition, 2009 Addenda
Tag No:
23-HB-002
COVER PLATE & TIE BAR CALCULATION DESIGN CODE: ASME SECTION VIII DIV.1 UG-34, APPENDIX 2 ITEM NAME: LUBE OIL COOLER (23-HB-002) 1. Design Data a : Diameter of tie bolt Bs : Average bolt spacing G : Heigth of gasket load reaction G1 : Length of gasket load reaction hg : Radial distance from gasket load reaction to bolt center m : Gasket factor y : Gasket seating stress b0 : Gasket seating width b : Basic effective gasket seating width N : Width of gasket P : Internal design pressure Design temperature : Allowable stress for bolt SA193-B7 : Allowable stress for cover SA516-70 : Required total thickness of cover plate : Actual thickness of cover plate : Gasket thickness : Gasket with tongue Unit M36 520 345 1155 43 1 0.14 1.5 9 0.19 22 85 24.6 14.1 42.75 0 3.0 9.5 mm mm mm mm kg/mm2
Sa/Sb Sc Tc Ta T Wt
2. Bolting requirements A) Basic gasket seating width b0 b0 = = = = (Wt + T)/2 6.25 mm (Wt + N)/4 4.625 mm
C) Maximum required bolt load for initial gasket seating condition per bolt pitch Wm2 = = Bs x b x y 109.2 kg
D) Mininum required bolt load for operating condition per bolt pitch Wm1 = = G/2 x Bs x P + 2b x Bs x m x P 17339 kg
E) Required cross - sectional area of each bolt Am = Greater of Wm2 / Sa or Wm1 / Sb 4.439 mm
2
2 704.85 mm 2 704.85 mm
Since Ab > Am, therefore, the chosen bolt size is adequate. G) Maximum available load per bolt W1 = = Ab x Sa 18155 kg
H) Wm = Greater of Wm1 and Wm2 = 17339 kg I) Cover design load per bolt W = = [(Am + Ab) x Sa] / 2 = (Wm + W1) / 2 17747 kg
2. Cover design A) Cover plate parameter 3.4 - (2.4G/G1) = = 2.6831 Since Z is greater than 2.5 used Z= 2.5 Z B) Cover plate thickness Tc = = = G x [(0.3 x Z x P)/ Sc] + [(6 x W x hg) / (Sc x Bs x G2)] 42.75 actual cover plate thickness is 60 mm therefore OK!