THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS ONE MODULE IN A SET COMPRISING HSE STANDARDS FOR THE BRUNEI SHELL JV COMPANIES
Revision 3.0
Module 28
Document Control
DOCUMENT TYPE Standard DOCUMENT REFERENCE TMS 1632 KEY WORDS Safety signs, Colour coding DOCUMENT OWNER HSE/41 AUTHOR HSE/4 SECURITY CLASSIFICATION Unclassified APPROVED BY HSE
Revision Record
REV 1.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 REVISION DESCRIPTION First Issue Second issue No change in content simply converted from pagemaker to Word no revision change Minor changes to colour coding, lifting equipment guideline and references. DATE July 2000 May 2001 August 2004
Distribution Control
Distribution of this document is controlled by the Document Owner. The document is made available on the BSP Intranet>BSP Homepage>Corporate>HSE>HSE documentation
Notice and Warning Copyright 2004, Brunei Shell Petroleum Company Sendirian Berhad
This document is the property of Brunei Shell Petroleum Company Sendirian Berhad (BSP), Seria KB3534, Negara Brunei Darussalam. Circulation is restricted to BSP and its designated associates, contractors and consultants. It must not be copied or used for any other purpose other than which it is supplied, without the expressed written authority of BSP. Except where provided for purposes of contractual requirements, BSP disclaims any responsibility or liability for any use or misuse of the document by any person and makes no warranty as to the accuracy or suitability of the information to any third party. Any misuse of the document is redressable by BSP.
Page 2 of 25
Module 28
2.1 Main Categories of Safety Sign ..................................................................................................................6 2.1.1 Prohibition..............................................................................................................................................6 2.1.2 Mandatory ..............................................................................................................................................6 2.1.3 Warning..................................................................................................................................................8 2.1.3 Warning..................................................................................................................................................8 2.1.4 Safe Condition........................................................................................................................................8 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Multi-purpose Safety Signs.........................................................................................................................9 Fire Equipment Signs..................................................................................................................................9 First Aid Signs .............................................................................................................................................9 Fixed Fire Extinguishing Installation Warning Signs ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. Fire Action Signs ........................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3
3.1 3.2 4.1 4.2
5
5.1 5.2
6 7 8
Page 3 of 25
Module 28
8.5
Temporary .................................................................................................................................................20
9 10 11 12
SCAFFTAGS.....................................................................................................21 UNDERGROUND SERVICES WARNING TAPES ...........................................21 WARNING LAMPS ...........................................................................................21 PERMIT TO WORK PROCEDURE DOCUMENTATION ..................................22
13 REFERENCES .....................................................................................................23
Page 4 of 25
Module 28
INTRODUCTION
Safety signs and colour codes have been used at BRUNEI SHELL JV COMPANIES facilities for many years and are a well proven method of communication. Some of the signs and codes in use meet internationally recognised standards whilst others have been developed locally. The purpose of this module is to formally adopt those safety signs and colour codes which already meet national or international standards and to recognise and establish throughout BRUNEI SHELL JV COMPANIES those signs and codes which have been developed within it. The scope of this module covers all signs and colour coding systems used in a safety related context. In several cases, items in the contents are already addressed in other HSE Standards and, to avoid repetition and unnecessary cost, only reference to the appropriate module is made.
Note: As part of the Accountability for safety drive within BSP, Failure to comply with standards & procedure (including the house rules, the safety signs & colour coding) could result in disciplinary action in accordance with the Disciplinary Guidelines BSP02-guideline-015. As adherence to the safety signs and colour codes are essential, it is of equal importance that the signs are located where they indeed serve a purpose.
Page 5 of 25
Module 28
SAFETY SIGNS
Safety signs instruct, advise, warn, inform and promote safety in the workplace. All safety signs used shall meet the requirements of relevant British Standard.
2.1.1 Prohibition
Figure 1 - "No smoking" Prohibition A prohibition safety sign indicates the following: You must not or Do not do or Stop
The specifications for prohibition signs are: the background colour shall be white; the circular band and crossbar shall be red; the symbol shall be black and placed centrally on the background without obliterating the crossbar; any text shall be in white lettering; red shall cover at least 35% of the sign area.
2.1.2 Mandatory
A mandatory safety sign indicates the following: Figure 2 - "Wear goggles" Mandatory Sign
The specifications for mandatory signs are: the background colour shall be blue; the symbol shall be white and placed centrally on the background; any text shall be in white lettering;
Page 6 of 25
Module 28
Requirement for Noise is for areas > 85 dB(A) - Signpost area and Mandatory use of hearing protection.
Figure 3 - "Wear Protector" Mandatory Sign
Also see document below which contains some good links to Safety Signs clip art etc
Figure 4 - "No parking along double yellow line, wheel clamping Sign
Please also note these signs give some guide on the format with all signs and it is not intended to list of all signs.
Page 7 of 25
Module 28
2.1.3 Warning
Warning Sign A warning safety sign indicates the following: Caution or Risk of danger or Hazard ahead Figure 3 - Hazardous area
The specifications for warning signs are: the background colour shall be white; the triangular band shall be black; the symbol shall be black and placed centrally on the background; any text shall be in black lettering; yellow shall cover at least 40% of the sign area.
The specifications for safe condition signs are: the background colour shall be green; the symbol and/or text shall be white; the shape of the sign shall be rectangular or square to accommodate the symbol or text; green shall cover at least 50% of the sign area;
Page 8 of 25
Module 28
No more than 4 individual safety signs shall be combined into 1 multi-purpose sign and the individual signs shall meet the appropriate BS requirements for their category. The size of multipurpose signs shall be appropriate to their location and application. Figure 5 Multi-purpose Safety Sign
Page 9 of 25
Module 28
Page 10 of 25
Module 28
CO2 Trolley Type fire extinguisher mainly for engine fire only to be applied at the FIRE ACCESS PORT.
This picture illustrates that the 1% AFFF Foam Tank storage. HDA Fire Team standby by men will be always at the side of the Monitor while Chopper landing and take off . HDA will only activate or discharge the foam monitor and fire extinguishers depend on the fire scenario.
Page 11 of 25
Module 28
4.2 Hoses
Fire hoses are red and only red hoses shall be used for firefighting duties. For washing down and general purpose duties hoses of any other colour must be used. Fire fighting appliances & equipment maintenance standard can be made reference to BSP-02-standard-001
NOTE:All Hazardous signs/symbols for radiation, please refer to HSE Module 20, Revision 2.0 Figure 13 - Supply Label
Page 12 of 25
Module 28
Page 13 of 25
Module 28
Page 14 of 25
Module 28
LIFTING EQUIPMENT
All lifting equipment which has been inspected and certified as fit for its intended purpose shall be colour coded according to a rolling two year, four colour coding system, as illustrated below.
BLUE WHITE
GREEN YELLOW
Certain items such as containers and Barang boxes have lifting equipment permanently attached. The asset holder(s) administers an inspection and certification system for this lifting equipment which wears PURPLE and one other designated colour code as a permanent colour code. The designated colour code changes in accordance to 6 monthly year rotation basis, see below.
BLUE
WHITE
GREEN
YELLOW
Sample below show how sling is colour coded for permanently attached sling onto a barang box.
Any item of lifting equipment which has been taken out of service and may be scrapped shall be painted RED to indicate that it must not be used. The system is fully described in the document entitled "BRUNEI SHELL JV COMPANIES Procedures for In Service Inspection and Certification of Lifting Equipment Owned and Operated
Safety Signs and Colour Codes - Rev 3 Page 15 of 25
Module 28
by BSP and its Contractors" (PLIC) BSP-72- Procedure-012, Procedure for lifting equipment and certification now makes reference to Colour Codes Standard BSP-72-Standard -014 when referring to colour coding.
Page 16 of 25
Module 28
PIPING SYSTEMS
The unique colour coding system illustrated in Figure 15 shall be used to identify the services of valves, flanges and pipework in operational facilities. Figure 15 - Colour Coding for Piping Systems
Page 17 of 25
Module 28
Page 18 of 25
Module 28
ROAD SIGNS
All road signs and their use on BRUNEI SHELL JV COMPANIES private roads shall comply with the requirements of the Brunei Darussalam Road Traffic (Traffic Signs) Regulations 1990. The basis of design for road signs is shape rather than colour and does not therefore follow a strict colour code although the colour of the signs is a significant recognition factor. There are five categories of road sign and these are explained below with representative examples illustrated.
8.1 Prohibition
A prohibition road sign indicates that: You must not or Do not do
All prohibition signs are circular and most have a white background with a red outer circle and crossbar behind which is the symbol in black. The exceptions are the "No entry" sign (red with a white horizontal bar), the "Stopping" and "Waiting" signs (blue background instead of white) and the specific limitation "No entry" signs which display the maximum permissible width or weight. Figure 16 - "No overtaking" Prohibition Sign
8.2 Mandatory
A mandatory road sign indicates that: You must do or Stop
Most mandatory signs are circular and coloured blue with the symbol in white. The only exceptions are the "Stop" sign (octagonal in shape, background colour red, narrow white border and the word BERHENTI in outline letters on a white, horizontal bar) and the "Give way" sign (triangular with the apex at the bottom) Figure 17 "Direction" Mandatory Sign
8.3 Warning
A warning road sign indicates the following: Caution or Risk of danger or Hazard ahead
All warning signs are triangular with the apex to the top, have a white background with a red border and display a black symbol. The only exception is the "Traffic signals ahead" sign which displays red, amber and green in the symbol. Figure 18 - "Dangerous Bend" WarningSign
Page 19 of 25
Module 28
8.4 Information
An information road sign indicates: Services or Directions
With one exception, information signs are rectangular. The exception is the "End of speed limit" sign which is a white circle with a diagonal black band. There is no colour coding convention applied to information signs. Figure 19 "Parking" Information Sign
8.5 Temporary
Temporary road signs are used where work is being carried out on the roads system or where there is a school crossing with the temporary presence of children. There are 5 types of temporary sign: "Road works ahead" (similar to a Warning sign); "Stop and go" (red/green for single lane traffic control); "Stop children crossing" (similar to the BERHENTI Mandatory stop sign but with the word KANAK-KANAK added; "Barricades" (horizontal boards with alternate black and yellow diagonal stripes); "Sharp deviation" (horizontal boards with alternate black and yellow chevrons).
Figure 20 -
Another type of temporary road sign in common use is not based on Bruneian regulations. It is a warning sign of rectangular shape, coloured orange with a black border and with the command written in black letters. A typical example of this type of sign is shown in Figure 21.
Figure 21 -
Please also note these signs give some guide on the format with all signs and it is not intended to list of all signs.
Page 20 of 25
Module 28
SCAFFTAGS
The Scafftag system is a means of giving "see-at-a-glance" visual indication of the status of a scaffold structure. The system is fully described in HSE Standard Module 06 - Scaffolding and Access.
10
11
WARNING LAMPS
On permanently manned offshore complexes, coloured lamps are used to augment audible alarms and give visual indication that an emergency situation exists and that certain action in response to the alarms is required. Gas detection Alarm The visual indication of this situation shall be with YELLOW flashing lights,
Fire/General Alarm The visual indication of this situation shall be with AMBER flashing lights,
Prepare to Abandon Complex Alarm The visual indication of this situation shall be with RED flashing lights, Followed by announcement over the PA system i.e intermittent(general alarm), continuous (Abandon
Platform), 3 intermittent (all clear) that accompanies the visual indications and tannoy announcements.
Page 21 of 25
Module 28
12
PERMIT
TO
To aid identification, many of the numerous documents used in the application of the Permit to Work System are colour coded. The system also uses different colours where multiple copies of a document are required. The colour coding is fully described in HSE Standard Modules 03 - Permit to Work Procedure http://sww-livelink.bsp.shell.bn/livelink/llisapi.dll?func=ll&objId=771764&objAction=Open and 10 - Electrical Safety Rules, http://sww-livelink.bsp.shell.bn/livelink/llisapi.dll?func=ll&objId=289476&objAction=Open and BLNG PTW Controlled Procedure HSEQ - 202 / PTW Manual (still under revision).
Page 22 of 25
Module 28
13 REFERENCES
International Standards International Air Transport Association (IATA) Dangerous Goods Regulations International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) Regulations 1984 International Maritime Organisation (IMO) Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)("The Blue Book") International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road (ADR) Regulations Transport of Dangerous Goods - United Nations ("The Orange Book")
United Kingdom Legislation Safety Signs and Colours Regulations SI: 1471 Classification, Packaging and Labelling of Dangerous Goods Regulations SI: 1244 Dangerous Substances (Conveyance by Road in Road Tankers and Tank Containers)
Regulations Merchant Shipping (Dangerous Goods) Regulations. The Chemicals (Hazard Information and Packaging for Supply) Regulations :3247 (CHIPS)
Brunei Darussalam Legislation Road Traffic (Traffic Signs) Regulations. British Standards BS5378 Parts 1 and 3: (Safety Signs) BS5499 Part 1: (Fire Equipment Signs) BS5423 (Portable Fire Extinguishers) BS349 (Specification for identification of the contents of industrial gas containers) BS1319 (Specification for medical gas cylinders, etc.)
Brunei Shell JV Companies BSP Procedures for In Service Inspection and Certification of Lifting Equipment Owned and Operated by BSP and its Contractors (PLIC) BSP-72- Procedure-012, Procedure for lifting equipment and certification. HSE Standard Module 20 Ionising Radiation Safety. http://swwlivelink.bsp.shell.bn/livelink/llisapi.dll?func=ll&objId=234791&objAction=Open http://swwHSE Standard Module 03 Permit to Work Procedure. livelink.bsp.shell.bn/livelink/llisapi.dll?func=ll&objId=771764&objAction=Open HSE Standard Module 06 Scaffolding and Access. http://swwlivelink.bsp.shell.bn/livelink/llisapi.dll?func=ll&objId=234997&objAction=Open HSE Standard Module 10 Electrical Safety Rules. http://swwlivelink.bsp.shell.bn/livelink/llisapi.dll?func=ll&objId=289476&objAction=Open HSE Standard Module 19 Chemical management guideline. http://swwlivelink.bsp.shell.bn/livelink/llisapi.dll?func=ll&objId=313997&objAction=Open&vernum=2 HSE Standard Module 22 Compressed Gases http://swwlivelink.bsp.shell.bn/livelink/llisapi.dll?func=ll&objId=235054&objAction=Open BLNG Specific HSE Module Controlled Procedure. http://swwlivelink.blng.shell.bn/livelink/livelink.exe/fetch/2000/2760/2644/2871/22597/27169/HS EQ-CP-209_-_BLNG_Specific_HSE_Module.pdf?nodeid=50736&vernum=0 BLNG PTW Manual HSEQ- 202. http://swwlivelink.blng.shell.bn/livelink/livelink.exe/fetch/2000/2760/2644/2871/22597/27169/HS EQ-CP-202_-_Permit_to_Work_System.pdf?nodeid=50662&vernum=0
Page 23 of 25
Module 28
Advance Directional Ahead Only, Turn Bend to Right, Signs.jpg Left.jpg Double Bend.jpg...
Berhenti.jpg
Bicycle.jpg
Chevron Delineator.jpg
Confirmatory Sign.jpg
Danger Ahead.jpg
Directional Arrows.jpg
End of Expressway.jpg
Expressway Ahead.jpg
Give Way.jpg
Keep Left, Turn Lane Closure, Left Ahead.jpg... Offside Lane Clo...
Merge Ahead.jpg
No Entry.jpg
No Horning.jpg
No Stopping Scale.jpg
No Stopping.jpg
No through road.jpg
No Waiting Scale.jpg
No Waiting.jpg
Overpass.jpg
Parking Charges.jpg
Parking Places.jpg
Pedestrian Crossing.jpg
Pedestrian in Road.jpg
Police Post.jpg
Rain Shelter.jpg
Restricted Zone.jpg
Restriction Movement.jpg
Road Narrow.jpg
Slow.jpg
Page 24 of 25
Module 28
Speed Regulation Staggered Start of Junction, Cross Road... Expressway, End.jpg Strips.jpg
Stop Children.jpg
Stop.jpg
Taxi Stop.jpg
Two Ways.jpg
Underpass.jpg
U-Turn Ahead.jpg
U-Turn.jpg
U-Turning Vehicles.jpg
Way Out.jpg
Page 25 of 25