BI THO LUN MN QUC PHNG AN NINH I

NHM 12 NI DUNG: NGH THUT QUN S VIT NAM

Ni dung
1. Cc yu t tc ng n vic hnh thnh ngh thut nh gic 2. Ni dung ngh thut nh gic gi nc ca t tin ta 3. Vn dng 4. Trch nhim ca sinh vin 5. Kt lun

1- NHNG YU T TC NG N VIC HNH

THNH NGH THUT NH GIC CA T TIN TA.
a- YU T A L:

- VIT NAM C V TR CHIN LC QUAN TRNG, L

CA NG I VO LC A CHU , I RA BIN THI BNH DNG RT THUN LI, V VY M THNG B K TH NHM NG. - VIT NAM C NI SNG HIM TR, THUN LI CHO VIC HNH THNH TH TRN HIM HC NH GIC GI NC.

b- Yu t kinh t: - Dn tc Vit c nn kinh t nng nghip t cung, t cp, ly trng trt v chn nui l ch yu. - L nn kinh t khp kn, t b bin ng bi yu t khch quan t bn ngoi, pht huy sc mnh t ch, t lc, t cng cao. - bo m cho chin tranh, t tin ta kt hp t tng dng nc i i vi gi nc: Ph quc binh cng, Ng binh nng

c- Yu t Chnh tr, Vn ho- X hi: **V chnh tr: - Vit Nam c khong hn 54 dn tc anh em cng chung sng ho thun, on kt nht tr cao y l ni dung quan trng hnh thnh sc mnh i on kt dn tc. - Qu trnh dng nc, dn tc ta sm xy dng nh nc, xc nh ch quyn lnh th, t chc ra qun i cng ton dn nh gic gi nc. ** V vn ho - x hi: - Vn ho Vit nam l nn vn ho bn a xut hin sm t thi tin s, c kt cu vng chc. - Vn ho lng x Vit Nam l c s quan trng hnh thnh th trn Lng nc Vit Nam .

- Gn kt c trch nhim ca mi cng dn vi gia nh, dng h, qu hng, xm lng v vi T quc Vit Nam. - Qu trnh dng nc v gi nc dn tc ta xy dng c nn vn ho truyn thng l: Yu nc, thng ni, on kt, sng ho thun, thy chung, lao ng cn c sng to, u tranh anh dng, kin cng, bt khut. - Mi khi T quc b xm lng, sc mnh truyn thng i on kt ca dn tc sn sng nhn chm b l cp nc v bn nc.

2- Ni dung ngh thut nh gic gi nc ca t tin ta.

a- T tng v k sch: ** T tng:

- Tch cc ch ng tin cng l t tng xuyn sut trong ngh thut nh gic, l yu t c bn c tnh quyt nh thng li trong chin tranh gi nc. - C t tng tch cc, ch ng tin cng mi c hnh ng tin cng. - Tch cc ch ng tin cng c th hin tinh thn cnh gic, tch cc chun b sn sng ng ph vi mi tnh hung, gi quyn ch ng nh ch, tm ch m nh.
** K sch :
-Khn kho mm do , trnh ch mnh nh vo ch yu

Chin thng Bch ng (938)

S TRN BCH NG NM 938

- Tin cng lin tc t nh n ln, t cc b n ton b lm thay i so snh tng quan lc lng trn chin trng, thay i cc din ca chin tranh i n thng li. - Cha ng ta vn dng linh hot t tng tch cc, ch ng tin cng ginh thng li trong chin tranh nh bi qun gic. - Tch cc ch ng tin cng khng c ngha l loi tr phng ng m t tin ta thc hin Phng ng th cng trong trng hp khng th thc hin c cc hnh ng tin cng ch.

Cuc khi ngha hai B Trng

b- Ngh thut chin tranh nhn dn ton dn nh gic. - Ton dn nh gic l truyn thng v l nt c o ca ngh thut qun s Vit nam. - C nc nh gic, nh gic rng khp, c lc lng v trang ca nhiu th qun lm nng ct (qun triu nh, qun cc ph, l v dn binh lng x). - Thc hin chia ct bao vy, ko mng lc lng gic ra m nh; nh bng mi th v kh, mi quy m vi nhiu hnh thc a dng, lm cho qun gic mt mi, lng tng Tin thoi lng nan, sa ly.

Ba ln khng chin chng qun Nguyn Mng

- Bin chng ng m ha t, mnh m ha yu, b cng mng khng gian, ko di thi gian dn n tht bi. Ngh thut chin tranh nhn dn, ton dn nh gic to ra th c li cho ta, nhm pht huy sc mnh tng hp ton dn, ton din, bm t, bm lng, tm gic m nh. - Pht huy ht hiu lc ca cch nh truyn thng nh l phn tn, du kch v cc loi v kh th s ca ta, hn ch c u th, sc mnh ca qun gic. Khng cho chng pht huy c cch nh s trng theo quy lut thng thng quy c. - Buc qun ch khng th pht huy c cch s trng theo quy lut thng thng, quy c.

c- Ngh thut ly nh nh ln, ly t ch nhiu, ly yu chng mnh. - Nc ta t khng rng, ngi khng ng trong qu trnh chng xm lc lun phi ng u vi k th lun hng mnh hn, buc ng cha ta phi ly nh thng ln, ly t ch nhiu, ly yu chng mnh. - Ngh thut ly nh thng ln, ly t ch nhiu, ly yu chng mnh da trn mi quan h gia th v lc, to th c li, kt hp Mu-Thi-Th Lc - Ngh thut lp th v to th trong chin tranh, l sn phm ca ngh thut qun s th thng lc.

- Sc mnh ca chin tranh l sc mnh tng hp, sc mnh c chuyn ho v pht trin ch khng n thun l s so snh tng quan lc lng v phng tin ca mi bn tham chin. - Triu L: 10 vn qun thng 30 vn qun Tng. Triu L thc hin Tin pht ch nhn - Triu Trn: 15 vn - 60 vn Nguyn Mng. Ly on binh, ch trng trn - Triu L: 10 vn - 80 vn qun Minh. Vy thnh, dit vin, QT: nh bt ng - Quang Trung: 10 vn 29 vn qun Thanh.

d- Ngh thut kt hp u tranh gia cc mt trn qun s, chnh tr, ngoi giao, binh vn. - Quy lut ca chin tranh l mnh c, yu thua. Sc mnh trong chin tranh l sc mnh tng hp c chuyn ha v pht trin ch khng n thun l s hn km v qun s, v kh trang b ca mi bn tham chin. - to ra sc mnh tng hp ln nht, phi pht huy ht tim nng v con ngi v tim lc v vt cht, phi kt hp cht ch gia cc mt trn u tranh: Qun s, chnh tr, ngoi giao, binh vnmi mt trn c vai tr ring, phi hp h tr ln nhau, trong mt trn qun s gi vai tr quyt nh.

e. V ngh thut t chc v thc hnh cc trn nh ln.

Thi nh L Thi nh Trn Thi hu L

3. Vn dng
- qun trit t tng tch cc tin cng Ngh thut qun s ton dn nh gic Ngh thut to sc mnh tng hp bng lc, th, thi v mu k Qun trit t tng ly t nh nhiu, bit tp trung u th, lc lng cn thit nh thng ch Kt hp tiu hao, tiu dit ch vi bo v vng chc cc mc tiu

4.Trch nhim ca sinh vin

- Nghin cu ngh thut qun s ca cc th h cha ng ta, chng ta c quyn t ho v tinh thn dng cm, ch kin cng trong chng gic ngoi xm bo v non sng t nc - Ngy nay, t nc ang y mnh cng cuc i mi di s lnh o ca ng v t c nhiu thnh tu quan trng. Nhng k th cn , chng ang tm mi th on xo b ch x hi ch ngha nc ta - Do , trch nhim ca sinh vin rt nng n i vi cng cuc xy dng v bo v T quc. Trc ht mi sinh vin cn pht huy tinh thn t lc, t cng, vt qua kh khn hon thnh nhim v hc tp, c bit khng ngng bi p lng yu qu hng, t nc. Mt khc, phi phn u, tu dng tr thnh nhng cng dn tt, sn sng lm nhim v khi T quc cn

Kt lun
Ngh thut nh gic gi nc ca dn tc ta c hnh thnh, pht trin gn lin vi cc yu t a l, kinh t, chnh tr- x hi, th hin t tng tch cc ch ng tin cng, vi sch lc khn kho mm do, vi ngh thut ly nh nh ln, ly t ch nhiu, ly yu chng mnh, kt hp cht ch gia qun s, chnh tr, ngoi giao, binh vn th h sau chng ta cn phi hc tp, tip thu v pht trin ngh thut nh gic ca cha ng bo v vng chc T quc Vit Nam x hi ch ngha.