PT.

PLN (PERSERO)
PUSAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN

PENGOPERASIAN PLTP

DAFTAR ISI

BAB I

Pengenalan Tentang PLTP ......................................................................................... 1

1.1. Pengertian Panas Bumi .................................................................................... 1
1.2. Proses dari uap panas bumi menjadi tenaga listrik .......................................... 2

BAB II

Peralatan Utama PLTP ............................................................................................. 4

2.1. Kepala Sumur dan Valve .................................................................................. 4
2.2. Separator .......................................................................................................... 5
2.3. Silincer .............................................................................................................. 6
2.4. Turbin Uap .........................................................................................................7
2.5. Kondensor ......................................................................................................... 8
2.6. Gas Extraction ................................................................................................... 9
2.7. Menara Pendingin (Cooling Tower) ................................................................10

BAB III Jenis-Jenis Siklus PLTP ............................................................................................ 12

3.1. Direct Dry Steam Cycle ................................................................................... 12
3.2. Flash Steam Cycle ............................................................................... 14
3.3. Binary Cycle ........................................................................... 15
BAB IV

Potensi Panas Bumi Di Indonesia ............................................................................ 17

Berbagi dan Menyebarkan Ilmu Pengetahuan Serta Nilai-Nilai Perusahaan

PT. PLN (PERSERO)

PUSAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN

PENGOPERASIAN PLTP

DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 1.1.

Struktur Geologi Daerah Panas Bumi

Gambar 1.2.

Diagram Proses PLTP

Gambar 2.1.

Rangkaian Valve pada kepala sumur PLTP

Gambar 2.2.

Cyclone Separator

Gambar 2.3.
Gambar 2.4.

Silincer
Jenis Silincer di PLTP Kamojang

5
6

Gambar 2.5.
Gambar 2.6.
Gambar 2.7.
Gambar 2.8.
Gambar 2.9.
Gambar 2.11.
Gambar 3.1.

Turbin Uap PLTP

Kondensor Kontak Langsung
Sistem Gas Extractor
Skema Mechanical Draught Cooling Tower
Mechanical Draught Cooling Tower
Konstruksi Mechanical Draft Cooling Tower
Direct Dry Steam Cycle

7
8
8
9
10
11
12

Gambar 3.2,

Binary Cycle Power Plant

13

Gambar 3.3.

Combine Cycle Power Plant

13

Berbagi dan Menyebarkan Ilmu Pengetahuan Serta Nilai-Nilai Perusahaan

PT. PLN (PERSERO)

PUSAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN

PENGOPERASIAN PLTP

DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 4.1.
Tabel 4.2.

Potensi panas bumi Indonesia

Pembangkit listrik geothermal di Indonesia

Berbagi dan Menyebarkan Ilmu Pengetahuan Serta Nilai-Nilai Perusahaan

14
15