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Pertemuan 3: Minggu 18 Maret 2012 Tutor: Oktavia Ratnasari

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Modul 4: Sensitizing

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Modul 4: Sensitizing
Tujuan: memahami hubungan di dalam kalimat dan hubungan antarkalimat di dalam bacaan.

TIPS: Temukan subjects & verbs Pisahkan inti kalimat & tambahan Common English structure: S+Verb+O
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Modul 4: Understanding relations within sentences


Contoh: The firms that do well are likely to be those who remember the Mao principle when they are presented with a consultants report that purports to be a blueprint for success. Subjects: The firms A consultants report The Mao principle Verbs: purports do well remember

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Finding subjects & verbs


Latihan: Not all labor activists are convinced that the wave of new members recruited by Mr. Blair will stay in the party if the government hits hard times; nor, if they do, that they will be the same acquiescent cheerleaders they are now.

Subjects: The government New members Labor activists

Verbs: are convinced hits will stay


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Latihan: Cambodian First Prime Minister Uong Huot hopes that a border issues with Vietnam can be resolved by 2000, the Labour newspaper reported yesterday.

Subjects: The Labour newspaper Uong Huot Border issues

Verbs: hopes reported can be resolved


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Latihan: According to the governments latest figures, published on September 1st , 20 people in Britain have died from new variant CreutzfeldJakarta disease, the strain that provoked a furor with the revelation that it might be caused by eating beef. Subjects: Verbs: Latest figures provoked it published 20 people have died The strain Powerpoint Templatesmight be caused

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Dividing the sentences


Contoh: Japan/ will not be the country/ that saves/ Asia. It is controlled/ by the Mandarins/ who direct/ the Ministry of Finance/ and the Ministry of International Trade and Industry/. They/ are very smart/ when it comes/ to protecting their own interest./ But they/ are not globally oriented./ It will take aeons/ for Japan/ to think and act globally

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Dividing the sentences


Latihan: Little black box, this instrument is critical in dissecting airplane accidents. But can the technology work on the road? Malaysia plans to install black boxes in each of the countrys 4500 tour and express buses in an effort to curb accidents. Thats of particular concern to tourists: hundreds die each year in crashes, many of them bus-related during the Hari Raya and Chinese New Year holidays. The black boxes, unlike their airborne counterparts, record only speed. If a driver exceeds 90 km/h, the time, date and rate are noted. Powerpoint Templates Page 9

Modul 4: Understanding relations within complex sentences


Contoh: British education (1) to develop fully the abilities of individuals, both young and (2) . Choose the correct answers (1). A. tends, B. leads, C. aims, D. makes (2). A. old, B. brave, C. restless, D. sick How to understand? - Find the meanings - Synonym/antonym/hyponym

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Modul 4: Understanding relations within complex sentences


Contoh: Most parents want clearer warnings about bad language (1) television to avoid feeling embarrassed (2) their children, according to a report (3) the Broadcasting Standards Commission. (1). A. in, B. at, C. on, D. by (2). A. behind, B. next to, C. opposite, D. in front of (3). A. by, B. on, C. for, D. at How to understand? - Preposition (time, place)
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Latihan

Modul 4: Understanding relations within complex sentences

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Latihan

Modul 4: Understanding relations within complex sentences

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Modul 4: Understanding relations within complex sentences

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Modul 4: Understanding relations within complex sentences


Recognize & understand reference

Anaphora: acuan terhadap sesuatu yang telah disebut sebelumnya Cataphora: acuan terhadap sesuatu yang akan disebut kemudian
Jenis-jenis reference: Kata penunjuk: this, that, these, those Kata ganti: he, she, it, I, you, they, we, them, him, her, us Kata kepunyaan: its, his, her, our, their, my, your Powerpoint Templates Page 15 Lain-lain

Contoh: I watched as Gale pulls out his knife and slices the bread. His refers to something before What it refers to? Gale

It was a beautiful September morning, the sun was shining and the birds were singing. It refers to something after What it refers to? A beautiful September morning
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Contoh: She likes watching a rainbow after rain, to enjoy its beautiful seven colors. Colors refers to something before What they refer to? A rainbow

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Latihan:

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