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Science / Sains
Paper 2 / Kertas 2
October
2007
1 jam 30 minit
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Section A
[40 marks]
Answer all questions.
The time suggested to answer this section is 60 minutes.
1. Diagram 1 shows the structures of the human skin.
DIAGRAM 1
(a) On Diagram 1, label the structures P, R and S using the following words
Pressure receptors
Touch receptor
Pain receptors
[3 marks]
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DIAGRAM 3
(a) Name two of the parts labelled P, Q, R, S, T, U and V.
[2 marks]
(b) What is produced by part V?
.
[1 mark]
[1 mark]
(d) State the function of parts labelled
R.
S.
U.
[3 marks]
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DIAGRAM 4
(a) Name two elements of water
[2 marks]
[2 marks]
[1 mark]
(ii) What will happen when gas X is tested with a burning wooden splinter?
[1 mark]
(iii) What is the ratio of volume of gas X and Y collected at cathode and anode?
[1 mark]
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4.
Study the given chart above and answer the question about the daily energy requirement for
different individuals.
(a) Which group of individuals need the most energy?
___________________________________
[1 mark]
(b) Why does the child require a lot of energy for daily activities?
___________________________________
[1 mark]
(c ) List 4 factors that influence a persons need for energy.
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
[4 marks]
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5.
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6. Given below are three types of levers, state the class of lever.
(i)
[3 marks]
(ii) Calculate the distance d if the lever system in figure below is balanced.
Calculation:
[2 marks]
(iii) Figure below shows a wheelbarrow with its load weighing 500 newtons. The weight
acts at a distance of 0.8 m from the centre of the wheel. What force is needed to lift the
handles, which is 1.6 m from the centre of the wheel?
Calculation:
[2 marks]
Section B
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[20 marks]
Answer all questions
The time suggested to complete this section is 30 minutes
7. Diagram below shows a picture of plant J, K, L and M.
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(b) Classify plants J, K, L and M into groups based on common characteristics. Name the
plants belonging to each group
J, K, L, M
Common characteristics
Names of plants
[4 marks]
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8. Diagram below shows the apparatus used by a group of students to investigate frictional
forces.
Weights were slowly added to the scale pan until the wooden block just start to move. The
total weight required was recorded. The activity was repeated with fine sand and small ball
bearings in the tray. The results are shown in table below.
Texture of surface
Weight just to move wooden block
P
8N
Q
4N
R
3N
Manipulated variable
Constant variable
Response variable
[3 marks]
(c ) Define frictional force operationally.
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[2 marks]
(e) Based on the graph, what is the relationship between manipulated variable and
response variable?
__________________________________________________________
[1 mark]
(f) Predict the weight used when the wooden tray is replaced by a piece of cloth.
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[1 mark]
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