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  • Glycogenolysis

    Diunggah oleh

    Tadiwa-nash Logan
    39 tayangan7 halaman
    The document discusses glycogenolysis, which is the breakdown of glycogen to glucose in response to hypoglycemia. This process is controlled by the sympathetic nervous system through negative feedback mechanisms to prevent low blood sugar. Glycogenolysis increases glucose levels by degrading glycogen and synthesizing glucose from amino acids. It is also stimulated by exercise independent of blood glucose levels and acts through the cAMP second messenger system.

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    glycogenolysis

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    The document discusses glycogenolysis, which is the breakdown of glycogen to glucose in response to hypoglycemia. This process is controlled by the sympathetic nervous system through negative feedback mechanisms to prevent low blood sugar. Glycogenolysis increases glucose levels by degrading glycogen and synthesizing glucose from amino acids. It is also stimulated by exercise independent of blood glucose levels and acts through the cAMP second messenger system.

    Hak Cipta:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Unduh sebagai PPTX, PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
    Tandai sebagai konten tidak pantas
    39 tayangan7 halaman

    Glycogenolysis

    Diunggah oleh

    Tadiwa-nash Logan
    The document discusses glycogenolysis, which is the breakdown of glycogen to glucose in response to hypoglycemia. This process is controlled by the sympathetic nervous system through negative feedback mechanisms to prevent low blood sugar. Glycogenolysis increases glucose levels by degrading glycogen and synthesizing glucose from amino acids. It is also stimulated by exercise independent of blood glucose levels and acts through the cAMP second messenger system.

    Hak Cipta:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Unduh sebagai PPTX, PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
    Tandai sebagai konten tidak pantas
    dari 7

    shamhu@varichem.co.

    zw

    Definition
    glycogen breakdown to glucose in response to

    hypoglycaemia through negative feed back mechanisms of the sympathetic nervous system

    shamhu@varichem.co.zw

    Effects.
    Prevents hypoglycemia
    Powerful system to degrade glycogen Increases glucose synthesis from amino acids

    Increases with exercise independent of blood glucose


    Exerts effects through cAMP second messenger

    system

    shamhu@varichem.co.zw

    Glucagon Control
    Exercise Amino acids

    Adipose

    Triglyceride breakdown Triglyceride storage

    Fatty acids

    Pancreas
    Alpha cells Epinephrine (stress)

    Liver

    Glycogen breakdown Glucose synthesis Glucose release

    Blood glucose

    Brain
    No effect Feedback

    shamhu@varichem.co.zw

    shamhu@varichem.co.zw

    shamhu@varichem.co.zw

    Thank you.

    shamhu@varichem.co.zw

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