Guide to the Wiring Regulations

Appendix 3 Limiting earth fault loop impedance tables from BS 7671: 2008

Table 41.2 Maximum earth fault loop impedance (Zs) for fuses, for 0.4 s disconnection time with U0 of 230 V (see Regulation 411.4.6).
(a) General purpose (gG) fuses to BS 882.2 and BS 886 Rating (A) Zs () 6 8.52 10 5.11 16 2.70 20 1.77 25 1.44 32 1.04

(b) Fuses to BS 1361 Rating (A) Zs () 5 10.45 15 3.28 20 1.70 30 1.15 (d) Fuses to BS 1362 15 2.55 20 1.77 30 1.09 Rating (A) Zs () 3 16.4 13 2.42

(c) Fuses to BS 3036 Rating (A) Zs () 5 9.58

NOTE: The circuit loop impedances given in the table should not be exceeded when the conductors are at their normal operating temperature. If the conductors are at a different temperature when tested, the reading should be adjusted accordingly.

Table 41.3 Maximum earth fault loop impedance (Zs) for circuit breakers with U0 of 230 V, for instantaneous operation giving compliance with the 0.4 s disconnection time of Regulation 411.3.2.2 and 5 s disconnection time of Regulation 411.3.2.3.
(a) Type B circuit breakers to BS EN 60898 and the overcurrent characteristics of RCBOs to BS EN 61009 Rating (A) Zs () 15.33 3 6 7.67 4.60 10 16 2.87 2.30 20 25 1.84 1.44 32 40 1.15 0.92 50 63 0.73 0.57 80 100 0.46 0.37 125 In 46/In

(b) Type C circuit breakers to BS EN 60898 and the overcurrent characteristics of RCBOs to BS EN 61009 Rating (A) Zs () 6 3.83 2.30 10 16 1.44 1.15 20 25 0.92 0.72 32 40 0.57 0.46 50 63 0.36 0.29 80 100 0.23 0.18 125 In 23/In

(c) Type D circuit breakers to BS EN 60898 and the overcurrent characteristics of RCBOs to BS EN 61009 Rating (A) Zs () 6 1.92 1.15 10 16 0.72 0.57 20 25 0.46 0.36 32 40 0.29 0.23 50 63 0.18 0.14 80 100 0.11 0.09 125 In 11.5/In

NOTE: The circuit loop impedances given in the table should not be exceeded when the conductors are at their normal operating temperature. If the conductors are at a different temperature when tested, the reading should be adjusted accordingly.
Guide to the Wiring Regulations: 17th Edition IEE Wiring Regulations (BS 7671: 2008) 2008 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. ISBN: 978-0-470-51685-0 Darrell Locke

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Appendices

Table 41.4 Maximum earth fault loop impedance (Zs) for fuses, for 5 s disconnection time with U0 of 230 V (see Regulation 411.4.8).
(a) General purpose (gG) fuses to BS 882.2 and BS 886 Rating (A) Zs () 6 13.5 Rating (A) Zs () (b) Fuses to BS 1361 Rating (A) Zs () 5 16.4 15 5.00 20 2.80 30 1.84 45 0.96 60 0.70 80 0.50 100 0.36 10 7.42 63 0.82 16 4.18 80 0.57 20 2.91 100 0.42 25 2.30 125 0.33 32 1.84 160 0.25 40 1.35 200 0.19 50 1.04

(c) Fuses to BS 3036 Rating (A) Zs () 5 17.7 15 5.35 20 3.83 30 2.64 45 1.59 60 1.12 100 0.53

(d) Fuses to BS 1362 Rating (A) Zs () 3 23.2 13 3.83

NOTE: The circuit loop impedances given in the table should not be exceeded when the conductors are at their normal operating temperature. If the conductors are at a different temperature when tested, the reading should be adjusted accordingly.

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