ACARA I

IDENTIFIKASI ALAT MESIN PERTANIAN

1. Spesifikasi Traktor
Nama
Merek
Model
Tipe
No. Seri
Negara Pembuat
Tahun Pembuatan
Jenis Roda

: ..........................................................................................................
: ..........................................................................................................
: ..........................................................................................................
: ..........................................................................................................
: ..........................................................................................................
: ..........................................................................................................
: ..........................................................................................................
: ..........................................................................................................

Motor Penggerak
Nama
Merek
Model
Tipe
No. Seri
Negara Pembuat
Tahun Pembuatan
HP/RPM
Jumlah Silinder
Urutan Penyalaan
Sistem Pendinginan
Sistem Pelumasan

: ..........................................................................................................
: ..........................................................................................................
: ..........................................................................................................
: ..........................................................................................................
: ..........................................................................................................
: ..........................................................................................................
: ..........................................................................................................
: ..........................................................................................................
: ..........................................................................................................
: ..........................................................................................................
: ..........................................................................................................
: ..........................................................................................................

Ukuran Traktor
Panjang (mm)
: ..........................................................................................................
Lebar (mm)
: ..........................................................................................................
Tinggi (mm)
: ..........................................................................................................
Berat (kg)
: ..........................................................................................................
Jumlah roda
: ..........................................................................................................
Jarak antar Roda(mm)
: ..........................................................................................................
Renggang dngn tanah (mm) : .........................................................................................................
Ukuran Roda (mm)
: ..........................................................................................................
Gambar Traktor dan keterangannya dibalik lembar*)

2. Bajak Singkal
Nama
: ..........................................................................................................
Merek
: ..........................................................................................................
Model
: ..........................................................................................................
Tipe
: ..........................................................................................................
No. Seri
: ..........................................................................................................
Negara Pembuat
: ..........................................................................................................
Tahun Pembuatan
: ..........................................................................................................
Jumlah singkal
: ..........................................................................................................
Jenis singkal
: ..........................................................................................................
Lebar kerja bajak (cm)
: ..........................................................................................................
Ukuran Total
Panjang (cm) : ..........................................................................................................
Lebar(cm)
: ..........................................................................................................
Tinggi (cm)
: ..........................................................................................................
Berat (gram) : ..........................................................................................................
Type Penggandengan
: ..........................................................................................................
Jenis Daya Penarik
: ..........................................................................................................
Gambar BajaK dan keterangannya dibalik lembar*)

Sangatta, ......................2010

.............................................
Dosen Pengampu Praktikum

ACARA 2
PENGUKURAN KAPASITAS LAPANG

1. Perhitungan kapasitas kerja efektif/aktual

Waktu mulai
: ..........................................................................................................
selesai
: ..........................................................................................................
T (Jam)
: ..........................................................................................................
Luas Kerja hasil kerja (A)
: (................. X ........................) m2
= ..........m2
Ka = A/T = ............../..............= .............. Ha/Jam
2. Perhitungan Efisiensi Kerja
a. Kerugian karena terjadinya tumpang tindih hasil kerja pengolahan (L1)%
Lebar kerja teoritis (W1) : ..................... (cm)
Lebar Kerja Aktual
:
1. .............................cm
2. .............................cm
3. .............................cm
4. .............................cm
5. .............................cm
............................. cm (rata2) (W2)
L1
............................... = .................. %
b. Kerugian Karena Slip Roda (L2) %
Panjang Jarak tempuh (M) : ............................... m
Diameter luar roda (D)
: ............................... m
Jumlah Putaran roda sepanjang lintasan M adalah (N)
Jumlah Putaran Roda
No
Ulangan
Kiri
1
2
3
4
5
Rerata
N rerata = .......................
L2

............................... = .................. %

Kanan

3. Kerugian karena belok (L3)

t1 = Waktu efektif (dtk)
t2 = waktu ditidak efektif (saat traktor belok) (dtk)
No
Ulangan
t1
1
2
3
4
5
Rerata
L3

Waktu
t2

............................... = .................. %

4. Kerugian untuk pengaturan mengatasi kemacetan dan kerusakan kecil (L4) %

T = Waktu Total mengerjakan pembajakan (dtk)
T2 = waktu untuk pengaturan / perbaikan (dtk)

No
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Total
L4

T2

............................... = .................. %

E = (1 - L1) (1 L2) (1 L3) (1 L4) X 100%

= ..................................................................
= .................................................................. %

Catatan :
1. Tentukan pula besarnya kecepatan aktual (Va) dan kecepatan teoritis (Vt)
2. Bandingkan Harga E dari perhitungan diatas dengan harga E = (Ka/Kt) x 100%
Sangatta, ......................2010

.............................................
Dosen Pengampu Praktikum

ACARA 3
Kalibrasi Sprayer

Nama
: ..........................................................................................................
Merek
: ..........................................................................................................
Model
: ..........................................................................................................
Tipe
: ..........................................................................................................
No. Seri
: ..........................................................................................................
Negara Pembuat
: ..........................................................................................................
Tahun Pembuatan
: ..........................................................................................................
Max Tekanan Kerja (Kg/cm2) : ..........................................................................................................
Jenis Nozel
: ..........................................................................................................
Volume Tangki (liter)
: ..........................................................................................................
Ukuran Total
Panjang (cm) : ..........................................................................................................
Lebar(cm)
: ..........................................................................................................
Tinggi (cm)
: ..........................................................................................................
Berat (gram) : ..........................................................................................................
Jarak Penyiraman
: ..........................................................................................................
Diameter penyiraman
No
1
2
3
4
5

Tekanan
8x

5x
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

10 x
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

Gambar Sprayer , Nozel dan keterangannya dibalik lembar*)

Sangatta, ......................2010

.............................................
Dosen Pengampu Praktikum