Equations and Constants

v=

a=

df di

G=6.67 x 10-11 Nm2/kg2

t f ti
vf vi

2r=360

t f ti

vf = vi + at
df = di + vitf +

(updated june 2012)

p=mv
1 2
atf
2

vsound=343 m/s in air at 20 C

Ft=p

vf2 = vi2 + 2a(df di)

pai+pbi=paf+pbf

K=9.0 x 109 Nm2/C2

Fg = mag

W=Fdcos

qe=1.60 x 10-19 C

Fnet = ma

P=W/t

Ff = FN

KE=1/2mv2

v=2r/T

e=(Wo/Wi)x100

ac=v2/r

gPE=mgh

ac=42r/T2

KEi + gPEi = KEf + gPEf

TA 2 rA 3
=
TB rB

f =

G
mm
FG = A2 B
r

F=-kx

F=

=/t

v=f

E=F/q

=/t

1
T

vvd
fd = fs

vvs

K
qAqB
r2

C=q/V

d=r

1/f = 1/do + 1/di

P=IV

v=r

m = hi/ho = -di/do

R=V/I

a=r

n1sin1 = n2sin2

R = R1 + R2 +

=Frsin

n=c/v

1/R = 1/R1 + 1/R2 +