Aldilanita Gelli Nita Ruskar, The Study Effectiveness of Streptozotocin To Induced Diabetes in Rats, This thesis is guidenced by Dr. Dwi Winarni, Dra., M.Si and Drs. Saikhu Akhmad H , M. Kes; Department of Biology, Science and Technology Faculty, Airlangga University, Surabaya Abstract This research has been purposed to know the effectiveness of streptozotocin to induced diabetes relied on blood glucose level and diabetes group. To induce experimental diabetes in rat used diabetogenic agent there are streptozotocin and nicotinamide. This research used 8 week rats with average body weight 110-280 gram as animal model. Introduction experiment had done before this reearch to optimizing doses of STZ. variouse doses of STZ 60 mg/kg body weight, 75 mg/kg body weight, 100 mg/kg body weight and 125 mg/kg body weight. Each doses has different success level to induce diabetes in rats. From introduction experiment showed that doses 100 mg/kg body weight STZ effective to induce diabetes in rats. Type 2 diabetes in rats was induced by a single intra-peritoneal injection of streptozotocin (100 mg/ kg, i.p) in citrate buffer pH 4,5, 15 min after the intra-peritoneal administration of Nicotinamide (240 mg/ kg, i.p) in PBS. Fasting blood glucose was measured 7 days after injection STZ and nicotinamide. Rats were fasted for 10-12 h before the test. Blood samples were taken from the tail then sucked with oxidase-peroxidase
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Penulis : Aldilanita Gelli Nitaruskar Fakultas : Sains dan Teknologi Program Studi : Biologi IPK : 3.29 Pembimbing I : Dr. Dwi Winarni, Dra. M. Si Pembimbing II : Drs. Saikhu Akhmad H, M.Kes
reactive strips, furthermore set it on glucometer (Accu-Check, Roche Diagnostic, USA) to see blood glucose levels. Blood glucose level finding with mg/dl. Data in this research analyzed by t independent sample. Keywords : diabetes mellitus, streptozotocin, nicotinamide
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