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LANDSAT ETM

Greenness

Tasseled Cap Transformation


Mississippi Coastal Corridor July 24, 2000
Tasseled Cap transformation is one of the available methods for enhancing spectral information content of Landsat TM data. Tasseled Cap transformation especially optimizes data viewing for vegetation studies. Tasseled Cap index was calculated from data of the related six TM bands. Three of the six tasseled cap transform bands are often used: band 1 (brightness, measure of soil) band 2 (greenness, measure of vegetation) band 3 (wetness, interrelationship of soil and canopy moisture)

Brightness

Wetness

The Tasseled Cap Transformation for Landsat satellite imagery is calculated with the following coefficients:
Brightness = 0.3037(TM1) + 0.2793(TM2) + .4743(TM3) + 0.5585(TM4) + 0.5082(TM5) + 0.1863(TM7) Greenness = -0.2848(TM1) - 0.2435(TM2) - 0.5436(TM3) + 0.7243(TM4) + 0.0840(TM5) - 0.1800(TM7) Wetness = 0.1509(TM1) + 0.1973(TM2) + 0.3279(TM3) + 0.3406(TM4) - 0.7112(TM5) - 0.4572(TM7)

Tasseled cap results and change in tasseled cap values between images will be used to assess changes to the environment. These changes will be compared and contrasted to changes in radiometric value, NDVI value, and classification.
5 0 10 20 Miles

References: Center for Advanced Spatial Technologies, http://www.cast.uark.edu/gap/chap2.htm ERDAS. ERDAS Field Guide, 5th ed. 1999. Atlanta, GA

Location shown is just to the east of Biloxi. The large deltaic region near the center of the map is the mouth of the Pascagoula River.

CONTACT INFORMATION:
Dr. Roger King NCRST-E Consortium Director (662)325-2168 rking@ece.msstate.edu Dr. Charles O'Hara NCRST-E Consortium Coodinator (662)325-2067 cgohara@erc.mssstate.edu

Map prepared by Lei Wang, Computational GIS/RS Lab. Copyright 2001 CGTC, Mississippi State University

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