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INTRO PLEASE EDIT ONLY BLUE CELLS NOT OTHER TEXT THANKS! ENGR. LEANDRO B.

PICOZN II Professional Regulation Commission Number 0088397 Gandara, Samar, Philippines .............................................................................................. RELEASED 2.1 with Slab Design RELEASED 2.2 with Slab Design minor bugs RELEASED 2.3 with lumigwat bug REVERSED ANALYSIS RELEASED 2.4 with Earthquake Design on Slabs RELEASED 2.5 with Overhang Cantilever Beams RELEASED 2.6 Minor Bugs and New Features RELEASED 3.0 with Corner Designs RELEASED 3.1 minor bugs fixed

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INTRO

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INTRO

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INTRO

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Page 8

Analysis My Structural Analysis Computing for LIVE LOAD Weight of Person + Environment Gravity Constant Weight in Newtons Number of Person/s per Square Meter Slab Self Weight Thickness

60.00 9.81 588.60 0.59 1.00 110.00 2.81 4.94

Total Actual Load LL + Slab

Internal Span
Area Slab 1 Short Span Long Span Short Span Long Span Short Span Long Span Short Span Long Span 1.50 4.00 4.00 4.50 3.75 4.50 1.50 4.00 C BEAM 1 SLAB 1 SLAB 2 0.14 6.00 Area Slab 2 0.79 18.00 Area Slab 3 0.69 16.88 Area Slab 4 0.14 6.00 (Side X) (Side Y) 1.50 3.75 (Side X) (Side Y) 4.50 3.75 (Side X) (Side Y) 4.50 4.00 (Side X) (Side Y) 1.50 4.00

4m

4m

1.5m C BEAM 4 1.5m C1

4.5m BEAM 2 4.5m C

3.75m BEAM 3

3.75m

SLAB 4

SLAB 3

C Page 9

Analysis C Beam 1 Slab 1 effect Slab 2 effect Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 1 Slab 2 effect Slab 3 effect Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 2 Slab 3 effect Slab 4 effect Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 3 Slab 4 effect Slab 1 effect Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 4 9.41 6.58 16.00 8.18 8.54 16.72 7.41 8.82 16.23 2.47 2.47 4.94

Beam 2

Beam 3

Beam 4

End of LL + Slab Computations Beam 1 Selfweight Base Height Lenght Base Height Lenght Base Height Lenght Base Height Lenght 0.32 0.40 4.00 0.32 0.40 4.50 0.32 0.40 3.75 0.32 0.40 1.50 m m m m m m m m m m m m

5.332

Beam 2 Selfweight

5.332

Beam 3 Selfweight

5.332

Beam 4 Selfweight

5.332

Computing for DESIGN MOMENT and STRESS Beam 1 Moment (WultL2/8) Shear (WultL/2) 23.46 46.92 23.46 46.92 24.19 61.22 24.19 54.42 23.70 Page 10

Beam 2

Moment (WultL2/8) Shear (WultL/2)

Beam 3

Moment (WultL2/8)

Analysis Shear (WultL/2) 41.65 23.70 44.43 12.40 3.49 12.40 9.30

Beam 4

Moment (WultL2/8) Shear (WultL/2)

Transferring action to Column Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 3 Beam 4 R1=Vu/2 R2=Vu/2 R3=Vu/2 R4=Vu/2 V= (ZIC/Rw)W V= Z= I= Rw= C= 1.25(S)/T(2/3) C= S=
3/4 T= Ct(hn)

23.46 27.21 22.22 4.65

Earthquake NSCP 2.2.5.2.1 (1992) Design Base Shear Seismic Zone Factor Importance Factor Numerical Coeff Numerical Coeff Site Coeff Fundamental Period of Vibration Height

46.343 0.60 1.00 10.00 7.62 2.00 5.85 0.05 0.19 101.42 275.30 90.37

hn= Ct= T= W= Pu= Mu=

Applied Weight Design Load for Column

Computing Footing Reactions Column Dimensions Base Height Length 0.35 0.35 5.85 23.88

Column Weight

Bottom Reaction Number of Storey

R1+R2+R3+R4+COLUMN(WEIGHT)+Earthquake

202.84 2

Overhang/Cantilever
Area Page 11

Analysis Slab 5 Short Span Long Span Short Span Long Span Short Span Long Span Short Span Long Span 1.50 4.00 1.50 4.00 4.00 4.10 4.00 4.10 0.14 6.00 Area Slab 6 0.14 6.00 Area Slab 5A 0.95 16.40 Area Slab 6A 0.95 16.40 (Side X) (Side Y) 4.10 4.00 (Side X) (Side Y) 4.10 4.00 (Side X) (Side Y) 1.50 4.00 (Side X) (Side Y) 1.50 4.00

1.5

BEAM 5A

BEAM 5

SLAB 5A 4.1 Beam 7A

SLAB 5

4.0 C2 BEAM 7

BEAM 6A

SLAB 6A

SLAB 6

4.0

BEAM 6

Beam 5

Slab 5 effect Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 5

9.41 9.41 9.41 9.41 2.47 2.47 4.94 9.41 Page 12

Beam 6

Slab 6 effect Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 6

Beam 7

Slab 5 effect Slab 6 effect Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 7 Slab 5 effect

Beam 5A

Analysis Slab 5A effect Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 5 Beam 6A Slab 6 effect Slab 6A effect Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 6 Slab 5A effect Slab 6A effect Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 7 6.58 16.00 9.41 6.58 16.00 6.91 6.91 13.82

Beam 7A

End of LL + Slab Computations Beam 5 Selfweight Base Height Lenght Base Height Lenght Base Height Lenght Base Height Lenght Base Height Lenght Base Height Lenght 0.20 0.40 4.00 0.20 0.40 4.00 0.32 0.40 1.82 0.32 0.40 4.00 0.32 0.40 4.00 0.32 0.40 4.10 m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m

4.20

Beam 6 Selfweight

4.20

Beam 7 Selfweight

5.33

Beam 5A Selfweight

5.33

Beam 6A Selfweight

5.33

Beam 7A Selfweight

5.33

Computing for DESIGN MOMENT and STRESS Beam 5 Moment (WultL2/8) Shear (WultL/2) 15.30 30.60 15.30 30.60 15.30 30.60 15.30 30.60 12.40 Page 13

Beam 6

Moment (WultL2/8) Shear (WultL/2)

Beam 7

Moment (WultL2/8)

Analysis Shear (WultL/2) 32.98 12.40 26.59 16.00 31.99 23.46 46.92 23.46 46.92 23.46 46.92 13.82 29.04 21.29 43.64

Beam 5A

Moment (WultL2/8) Shear (WultL/2)

Beam 6A

Moment (WultL2/8) Shear (WultL/2)

Beam 7A

Moment (WultL2/8) Shear (WultL/2)

Transferring action to Column Beam 5 Beam 6 Beam 7 Beam 5A Beam 6A Beam 7A R5=Vu/2 R6=Vu/2 R7=(Vu/2)+R1+R2 R5A=Vu/2 R6A=Vu/2 R7A=Vu/2 15.30 15.30 43.89 23.46 23.46 21.82

Earthquake NSCP 2.2.5.2.1 (1992) Design Base Shear Seismic Zone Factor Importance Factor Numerical Coeff Numerical Coeff Site Coeff Fundamental Period of Vibration Height

V=

(ZIC/Rw)W V= Z= I= Rw= 59.348 0.60 1.00 10.00 7.04 2.00 6.85 0.05 0.21 140.54 433.53 135.51

C= 1.25(S)/T

(2/3)

C= S=
3/4 T= Ct(hn)

hn= Ct= T= W= Pu= Mu=

Applied Weight Design Load for Column

Computing Footing Reactions Page 14

Analysis Column Dimensions Base Height Length 0.35 0.35 6.85 27.91

Column Weight

Bottom Reaction Number of Storey

R7+R5A+R6A+R7A+COLUMN(WEIGHT)

281.08 2.00

Overhang/Cantilever/Corner
Area Slab 7 Short Span Long Span Short Span Long Span Short Span Long Span Short Span Long Span 1.00 4.10 1.00 1.50 1.50 4.00 4.00 4.10 0.06 4.10 Area Slab 8 0.44 1.50 (Side X) (Side Y) (Side X) (Side Y) (Side X) (Side Y) 1.00 1.50 4.00 1.50 4.00 4.10 (Side X) (Side Y) 1.00 4.10

Slab 9

0.14

6.00

Slab 10

0.95

16.40

BEAM 8

BEAM 14

SLAB 10 4.0 BEAM 15

SLAB 7

4.1 C3 BEAM 13 BEAM 12

1.5

SLAB 9

SLAB 8

1.5

BEAM 9

BEAM 11

BEAM 10

Page 15

Analysis Beam 8 Slab 7 effect Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 5 Beam 9 Slab 8 effect Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 6 Beam 10 Slab 8 effect Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 7 Beam 11 Slab 9 effect Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 5 Beam 12 Slab 7 effect Slab 8 effect Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 6 Slab 8 effect Slab 9 effect Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 7 Slab 7 effect Slab 10 effect Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 6 Slab 9 effect Slab 10 effect Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 7 9.92 9.92 3.15 3.15 1.65 1.65 9.41 9.41 1.65 1.65 3.29 3.15 3.53 6.68 9.92 6.91 16.83 9.41 6.58 16.00

Beam 13

Beam 14

Beam 15

End of LL + Slab Computations Beam 8 Selfweight Base Height Lenght Base Height Lenght Base Height Lenght Base Height Lenght 0.32 0.40 4.10 0.32 0.40 1.50 0.32 0.40 1.00 0.32 0.40 4.00 m m m m m m m m m m m m

5.33

Beam 9 Selfweight

5.33

Beam 10 Selfweight

5.33

Beam 11 Selfweight

5.33

Page 16

Analysis Beam 12 Selfweight Base Height Lenght Base Height Lenght Base Height Lenght Base Height Lenght 0.32 0.40 1.00 0.32 0.40 1.50 0.32 0.40 4.10 0.32 0.40 4.00 m m m m m m m m m m m m 5.33

Beam 13 Selfweight

5.33

Beam 14 Selfweight

5.33

Beam 15 Selfweight

5.33

Computing for DESIGN MOMENT and STRESS Beam 8 Moment (WultL2/8) Shear (WultL/2) 17.39 36.53 17.39 35.64 10.62 23.89 10.62 15.93 9.11 9.11 9.11 9.11 16.88 33.76 16.88 33.76 10.76 29.11 10.76 62.33 14.15 38.98 7.47 54.06 24.30 51.06 Page 17

Beam 9

Moment (WL2) Shear (WL)

Beam 10

Moment (WL2) Shear (WL)

Beam 11

Moment (WultL2/8) Shear (WultL/2)

Beam 12

Moment (WL2) Shear (WL)

Beam 13

Moment (WL2) Shear (WL)

Beam 14

Moment (WultL2/8)

Analysis Shear (WultL/2) 16.83 33.66 16.00 31.99 23.46 46.92

Beam 15

Moment (WultL2/8) Shear (WultL/2)

Transferring action to Column Beam 8 R8=Vu/2 Beam 9 R9=Vu/2 Beam 10 R10=Vu/2 Beam 11 R11=Vu/2 Beam 12 R12=Vu/2+R8+R9 Beam 13 R13=Vu/2+R10+R11 Beam 14 R14=Vu/2 Beam 15 R15=Vu/2 Earthquake NSCP 2.2.5.2.1 (1992) Design Base Shear Seismic Zone Factor Importance Factor Numerical Coeff Numerical Coeff Site Coeff Fundamental Period of Vibration Height
3/4 T= Ct(hn)

17.82 7.96 4.56 16.88 64.92 53.02 16.83 23.46 V= (ZIC/Rw)W V= Z= I= Rw= C= 1.25(S)/T(2/3) C= S= hn= Ct= T= W= Pu= Mu= 7.616 2.000 5.850 0.050 0.188 204.20 556.42 181.95 93.308 0.600 1.000 10.000

Applied Weight Design Load for Column

Computing Footing Reactions Column Dimensions Base Height Length 0.45 0.45 6.85 45.97

Column Weight

Bottom Reaction Number of Storey

R12+R13+R14+R15+COLUMN(WEIGHT)

204.20 2.00

Page 18

Analysis

kgs m/sec2 Newton (N) KiloNewton (KN) person/s millimeter KN/m2 KN/m2

Meter/s Meter/s Meter/s Meter/s Meter/s Meter/s Meter/s Meter/s

Beam 1 on Slab 1 trapezoid Beam 1 on Slab 2 triangle Beam 2 on Slab 2 trapezoid Beam 2 on Slab 3 trapezoid Beam 3 on Slab 3 triangle Beam 3 on Slab 4 trapezoid Beam 4 on Slab 4 triangle Beam 4 on Slab 1 triangle

Page 19

Analysis

KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m

max min

4 1.5

max min

4.5 4

max min

4.5 3.75

max min

3.75 1.5

KN/m

KN/m

KN/m

KN/m

KN/m KN-m KN/m KN KN/m KN-m KN/m KN KN/m Page 20

Analysis KN-m KN/m KN KN/m KN-m KN/m KN

KN KN KN KN

### 74.49 77.54

C3 C2 C1

KN

mts

3.85 6 9.85

KN KN KN-m

meter meter meter KN

KN Storeies

Page 21

Analysis Meter/s Meter/s Meter/s Meter/s Meter/s Meter/s Meter/s Meter/s

Beam 5 on Slab 5 trapezoid Beam 6 on Slab 6 trapezoid Beam 7 on Slab 5 triangle Beam 7 on Slab 6 triangle Beam 5A on Slab 5 trapezoid Beam 5A on Slab 5A triangle Beam 6A on Slab 6 trapezoid Beam 6A on Slab 6A triangle Beam 7A on Slab 5A trapezoid Beam 7A on Slab 6A trapezoid

KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m

max min

4 1.5

max min

4 1.5

max min

Page 22

Analysis KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m

KN/m

KN/m

KN/m

KN/m

KN/m

KN/m

KN/m KN-m KN/m KN KN/m KN-m KN/m KN KN/m Page 23

Analysis KN-m KN/m KN KN/m KN-m KN/m KN KN/m KN-m KN/m KN KN/m KN-m KN/m KN

KN KN KN KN KN KN

74.49

KN

mts

3.85 6 9.85

KN KN KN-m

Page 24

Analysis meter meter meter KN

KN Storeies

Meter/s Meter/s Meter/s Meter/s Meter/s Meter/s Meter/s Meter/s

Beam 8 on Slab 7 trapezoid Beam 9 on Slab 8 trapezoid Beam 10 on Slab 8 triangle Beam 11 on Slab 9 trapezoid Beam 12 on Slab 7 triangle Beam 12 on Slab 8 triangle Beam 13 on Slab 8 trapezoid Beam 14 on Slab 7 trapezoid Beam 14 on Slab 10 trapezoid Beam 15 on Slab 9 trapezoid Beam 15 on Slab 10 triangle Page 25

Analysis KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m max min 0 0 max min 1.5 1 max min 4.1 1

max min

max min

0 0

max min

max min

0 0

max min

KN/m

KN/m

KN/m

KN/m

Page 26

Analysis KN/m

KN/m

KN/m

KN/m

KN/m KN-m KN/m KN KN/m KN-m KN/m KN KN/m KN-m KN/m KN KN/m KN-m KN/m KN KN/m KN-m KN/m KN KN/m KN-m KN/m KN KN/m KN-m Page 27

Analysis KN/m KN KN/m KN-m KN/m KN

KN KN KN KN KN KN KN KN

158.23

KN

mts

3.85 6 9.85

KN KN KN-m

meter meter meter KN

KN Storeies

Page 28

SLAB
REINFORCED CONCRETE SLAB DESIGN SLAB 1 Edge 1 C = Continuous Ls 4100 mm Edge 4 Edge 2 D = Discontinuous EDGE CONDITIONS Edge 1 Edge 2 Edge 3 Edge 4 Edge 3 SHORT SPAN LENGTH OF SLAB SPAN Steel Yield Strength Concrete Compressive Strength Concrete Cover ASSUMED SLAB THICKNESS Minimum Thickness Maximum Thickness Smax=2t Concrete Density LOADS Selfweight Dead Load Live Load Actual Load SHORT SPAN s Actual Moment kN-m BAR SIZE mm assumed spacing along mm layer 1 or 2 effective depth mm Act. Steel Ratio Minimum Steel Ratio 0.024 4.67 12 150 B1 84.00 0.0090 0.0051 0.0378 0.0284 0.0090 14.11 SAFE LONG SPAN 0.024 4.75 12 150 B2 72.00 0.0105 0.0051 0.0378 0.0284 0.0105 14.11 SAFE kN/m2 kN/m
2

C C C C LONG SPAN 4100

Ll 4100 mm

mm 2 WAY MPA MPA mm mm OK OK mm mm mm kN/m3

4100 1.00 275 21 20 110.0 91.1 114.0 220 23.5 2.81 1.00 2.00 11.77 EDGE 2 0.032 6.33 12 150 T1 84.00 0.0090 0.0051 0.0378 0.0284 0.0090 14.11 SAFE

kN/m2 kN/m2 EDGE 1 0.031 6.23 12 150 T2 72.00 0.0105 0.0051 0.0378 0.0284 0.0105 14.11 SAFE

EDGE 3 0.031 6.23 12 150 T2 72.00 0.0105 0.0051 0.0378 0.0284 0.0105 14.11 SAFE

bal
Max. Steel Ratio Adapted Steel Ratio Resulting Moment kN-m Remarks DETAILS

Edge 1 Edge 2 Edge 3 Edge 4

C C C C

Page 29

SLAB

Page 30

SLAB

Ly/Lx = 1.0000

Nd = 0

SHORT LONG 1000 0 0

0.85

per meter length used in design

0.850 0.9 per M length EDGE 4 0.032 6.33 12 150 T1 84.00 0.0090 0.0051 0.0378 0.0284 0.0090 14.11 SAFE SHORT LONG SHORT LONG SHORT LONG SHORT 113.10 LONG 113.10 EDGE 1 113.10 EDGE 2 113.10 EDGE 3 113.10 EDGE 4 113.10

Factor

1 based on 10.2.7.3

strength reduction factor Area of One Bar Area of One Bar Area of One Bar Area of One Bar Area of One Bar Area of One Bar

27.33 pcs 27.33 pcs 97.34 kgs 97.34 kgs 1.91 KN 1.91 KN

Page 31

SLAB

development length

270.04

135.74

Page 32

SLAB

g=

0.2204

SHORT 753.98 LONG 753.98 EDGE 1 753.98 EDGE 2 753.98 EDGE 3 753.98 EDGE 4 753.98 Total Area Bars Total Area Bars Total Area Bars Total Area Bars Total Area Bars Total Area Bars

SHORT 6.67 LONG 6.67 EDGE 1 6.67 EDGE 2 6.67 EDGE 3 6.67 EDGE 4 6.67 no of bars per meter no of bars per meter no of bars per meter no of bars per meter no of bars per meter no of bars per meter

Page 33

SLAB

Page 34

SLAB

o of bars per meter

o of bars per meter

o of bars per meter

o of bars per meter

o of bars per meter

o of bars per meter

Page 35

SLAB

Page 36

BEAM1 Summary Results @ Midspan


Bending Moment Capacity

Mu = Mz = FAIL

86.54 139.61 -93.27


mm mm mm

KN-m KN-m KN
400 320 4000 1

Moment
Shear

Applied Moment Capacity Status

Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Beam Width of Beam Length of Beam

Reinforcement data
Bottom Bars
First layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE Second layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (2) BAR (2) SIZE mm 0 16 5 mm Weight if Main Bars kgs Stirrup Size mm Strength Reduction Factor Steel Yield Strength MPA Concrete Compressive Strength MPA Concrete Cover mm AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) mm2 Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars mm2 Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars mm2 EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm Tensile STEEL RATIO Compression STEEL RATIO MINIMUM STEEL RATIO Factor 17.6 947.72 10 0.9 275 21 40 201.06 0 243.29 1216.43 603.19 326.00 0.0047 0.0095 0.0051 0.850 0.0378 0.0284 0.0379 0.0279 Compression Steel does not Yield Total 9.3 0.02 mm 3 16

Space in between

Top Bars
Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE

Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity

Ductility Test Shear Reinforcement

Beam is:

Ductile

Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 2/3fc' bwd kN (fc'/3) bwd kN d/4 mm

-78.06 157.08 318.70 159.35 81.50

Page 37

BEAM1
d/2 mm Distance from face of support (mm) 50 to 326.00 666.67 1166.67 1666.67 2166.67 rest at Support 326.00 666.67 1166.67 1666.67 2166.67 Vc (KN) 38.95 162.94 285.14 407.34 529.54 0.00 Vu (KN) -171.33 -155.44 -132.13 -108.81 -85.49 -186.53 Vs (KN) -130.79 -318.38 -417.26 -516.15 -615.04 -186.53 S (mm) 107.67 90.45 245.05 141.50 78.96 0.00 163.00 Smax (mm) 163.00 81.50 81.50 81.50 81.50 81.50 Use (mm) 107.67 81.50 81.50 81.50 78.96 0.00

L/2

1@50mm 0 to d d to1666.67 1666.67 to 2166.67 follow table rest at Smax

Page 38

BEAM1
d'>a Compression Steel does not Yield Ductile

172 Space in between 57.33

0 96.15

KN
0 fy = fc' = c= Ab(1) = p/4*db2(1) = Ab(2) = p/4*db2(2) = Ab = p/4*db2 = As' = As = d= r = As/(b d) = r' =As'/(b d) = rmin = 1.4/fy = 1 = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) = rmax = 0.75 rb = rmax (DRB)= 0.75 rb + p ' = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(d'/d)(600/(600 - fy )) = 4865710.08 2412748.8 0 947.72 x= Taking (+) sign x= 52.43

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

a 4855.2

Nominal Moment Capacity Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity 2


a>d' a<d' a>d' a<d'

(As-As')fy (As+As')fy a a

Nominal Moment Capacity Page 39

BEAM1 Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

107.67 90.45 245.05 141.50 78.96 0.00

163 81.5 81.5 81.5 81.5 81.5

YES YES YES YES YES YES

NO NO NO NO NO NO

163

Page 40

BEAM1

Compression Steel does not Yield Go to 1

d'=
b

58.8 c

mm

563980.03 a= fs'= Mn1= Mn2=

###
44.57 600 0.00 96.15 96.15 86.54 mm MPA KN-m KN-m KN-m KN-m mm

d'= = = = = 0.85fc'ab 0.85fc'ab


-29.52 mm 87.6

58.8

Mn1= Mn2=

114.14 -69.95 44.19

KN-m KN-m KN-m

Page 41

BEAM1
39.77 KN-m

Page 42

BEAM2 Summary Results @ Midspan


Bending Moment Capacity

Mu = Mz = FAIL

86.54 165.49 -100.76


mm mm mm

KN-m KN-m KN
400 320 4500 1

Moment
Shear

Applied Moment Capacity Status

Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Beam Width of Beam Length of Beam

Reinforcement data
Bottom Bars
First layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE Second layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (2) BAR (2) SIZE mm 0 16 5 mm Weight if Bars kgs Stirrup Size mm Strength Reduction Factor Steel Yield Strength MPA Concrete Compressive Strength MPA Concrete Cover mm AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) mm2 Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars mm2 Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars mm2 EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm Tensile STEEL RATIO Compression STEEL RATIO MINIMUM STEEL RATIO Factor 17.6 1066.18 10 0.9 275 21 40 201.06 0 243.29 1216.43 603.19 326.00 0.0047 0.0095 0.0051 0.850 0.0378 0.0284 0.0379 0.0279 Compression Steel does not Yield 10.46 0.02 mm 3 16

Space in between

Top Bars
Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE

Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity

Ductility Test Shear Reinforcement

Beam is:

Ductile

Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 2/3fc' bwd kN (fc'/3) bwd kN d/4 mm

-86.16 157.08 318.70 159.35 81.50

Page 43

BEAM2
d/2 mm Distance from face of support (mm) 50 to 326.00 750.00 1250.00 1750.00 2250.00 rest at Support 326.00 750.00 1250.00 1750.00 2250.00 Vc (KN) 38.95 183.30 305.51 427.71 549.91 0.00 Vu (KN) -186.93 -167.94 -145.55 -123.16 -100.76 -201.53 Vs (KN) -140.32 -351.24 -451.05 -550.86 -650.67 -201.53 S (mm) 100.36 92.24 242.89 139.21 77.50 0.00 163.00 Smax (mm) 163.00 81.50 81.50 81.50 81.50 81.50 Use (mm) 100.36 81.50 81.50 81.50 77.50 0.00

L/2

1@50mm 0 to d d to1750 1750 to 2250 follow table rest at Smax

Page 44

BEAM2
d'>a Compression Steel does not Yield Ductile

172 Space in between 57.33

0 96.15

KN
0 fy = fc' = c= Ab(1) = p/4*db2(1) = Ab(2) = p/4*db2(2) = Ab = p/4*db2 = As' = As = d= r = As/(b d) = r' =As'/(b d) = rmin = 1.4/fy = 1 = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) = rmax = 0.75 rb = rmax (DRB)= 0.75 rb + p ' = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(d'/d)(600/(600 - fy )) = 5473923.84 2714342.4 0 1066.18 x= Taking (+) sign x= 52.43

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

a 4855.2

Nominal Moment Capacity Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity 2


a>d' a<d' a>d' a<d'

(As-As')fy (As+As')fy a a

Nominal Moment Capacity Page 45

BEAM2 Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

100.36 92.24 242.89 139.21 77.50 0.00

163 81.5 81.5 81.5 81.5 81.5

YES YES YES YES YES YES

NO NO NO NO NO NO

163

Page 46

BEAM2

Compression Steel does not Yield Go to 1

d'=
b

58.8 c

mm

563980.03 a= fs'= Mn1= Mn2=

###
44.57 600 0.00 96.15 96.15 86.54 mm MPA KN-m KN-m KN-m KN-m mm

d'= = = = = 0.85fc'ab 0.85fc'ab


-29.52 mm 87.6

58.8

Mn1= Mn2=

114.14 -69.95 44.19

KN-m KN-m KN-m

Page 47

BEAM2
39.77 KN-m

Page 48

BEAM3 Summary Results @ Midspan


Bending Moment Capacity

Mu = Mz = FAIL

86.54 128.55 -90.77


mm mm mm

KN-m KN-m KN
400 320 3750 1

Moment
Shear

Applied Moment Capacity Status

Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Beam Width of Beam Length of Beam

Reinforcement data
Bottom Bars
First layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE Second layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (2) BAR (2) SIZE mm 0 16 5 mm Weight if Bars kgs Stirrup Size mm Strength Reduction Factor Steel Yield Strength MPA Concrete Compressive Strength MPA Concrete Cover mm AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) mm2 Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars mm2 Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars mm2 EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm Tensile STEEL RATIO Compression STEEL RATIO MINIMUM STEEL RATIO Factor 17.6 888.48 10 0.9 275 21 40 201.06 0 243.29 1216.43 603.19 326.00 0.0047 0.0095 0.0051 0.850 0.0378 0.0284 0.0379 0.0279 Compression Steel does not Yield 8.72 0.02 mm 3 16

Space in between

Top Bars
Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE

Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity

Ductility Test Shear Reinforcement

Beam is:

Ductile

Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 2/3fc' bwd kN (fc'/3) bwd kN d/4 mm

-74.99 157.08 318.70 159.35 81.50

Page 49

BEAM3
d/2 mm Distance from face of support (mm) 50 to 326.00 625.00 1125.00 1625.00 2125.00 rest at Support 326.00 625.00 1125.00 1625.00 2125.00 Vc (KN) 38.95 152.75 274.95 397.16 519.36 0.00 Vu (KN) -165.76 -151.29 -127.08 -102.88 -78.67 -181.55 Vs (KN) -127.17 -304.04 -402.04 -500.03 -598.03 -181.55 S (mm) 110.74 88.80 245.25 142.41 79.64 0.00 163.00 Smax (mm) 163.00 81.50 81.50 81.50 81.50 81.50 Use (mm) 110.74 81.50 81.50 81.50 79.64 0.00

L/2

1@50mm 0 to d d to1625 1625 to 2125 follow table rest at Smax

Page 50

BEAM3
d'>a Compression Steel does not Yield Ductile

172 Space in between 57.33

0 96.15

KN
0 fy = fc' = c= Ab(1) = p/4*db2(1) = Ab(2) = p/4*db2(2) = Ab = p/4*db2 = As' = As = d= r = As/(b d) = r' =As'/(b d) = rmin = 1.4/fy = 1 = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) = rmax = 0.75 rb = rmax (DRB)= 0.75 rb + p ' = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(d'/d)(600/(600 - fy )) = 4561603.2 m3 2261952 m3 0 Kg/m3 888.48 kgs x= Taking (+) sign x= 52.43

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

a 4855.2

Nominal Moment Capacity Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity 2


a>d' a<d' a>d' a<d'

(As-As')fy (As+As')fy a a

Nominal Moment Capacity Page 51

BEAM3 Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

110.74 88.80 245.25 142.41 79.64 0.00

163 81.5 81.5 81.5 81.5 81.5

YES YES YES YES YES YES

NO NO NO NO NO NO

163

Page 52

BEAM3

Compression Steel does not Yield Go to 1

d'=
b

58.8 c

mm

563980.03 a= fs'= Mn1= Mn2=

###
44.57 600 0.00 96.15 96.15 86.54 mm MPA KN-m KN-m KN-m KN-m mm

d'= = = = = 0.85fc'ab 0.85fc'ab


-29.52 mm 87.6

58.8

Mn1= Mn2=

114.14 -69.95 44.19

KN-m KN-m KN-m

Page 53

BEAM3
39.77 KN-m

Page 54

BEAM4 Summary Results @ Midspan


Bending Moment Capacity

Mu = Mz = PASS

86.54 38.25 -55.64


mm mm mm

KN-m KN-m KN
400 320 1500 1

Moment
Shear

Applied Moment Capacity Status

Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Beam Width of Beam Length of Beam

Reinforcement data
Bottom Bars
First layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE Second layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (2) BAR (2) SIZE mm 0 16 5 mm Weight if Bars kgs Stirrup Size mm Strength Reduction Factor Steel Yield Strength MPA Concrete Compressive Strength MPA Concrete Cover mm AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) mm2 Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars mm2 Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars mm2 EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm Tensile STEEL RATIO Compression STEEL RATIO MINIMUM STEEL RATIO Factor 17.6 355.39 10 0.9 275 21 40 201.06 0 243.29 1216.43 603.19 334.00 0.0047 0.0095 0.0051 0.850 0.0378 0.0284 0.0379 0.0274 Compression Steel does not Yield 3.49 0.02 mm 3 16

Space in between

Top Bars
Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE

Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity

Ductility Test Shear Reinforcement

Beam is:

Ductile

Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 2/3fc' bwd kN (fc'/3) bwd kN d/4 mm

-30.86 157.08 326.52 163.26 83.50

Page 55

BEAM4
d/2 mm Distance from face of support (mm) 50 to 334.00 250.00 750.00 rest at rest at rest at rest at rest at Support 334.00 250.00 750.00 Vc (KN) 39.90 61.10 183.30 0.00 0.00 0.00 Vu (KN) -86.51 -92.74 -55.64 -111.29 -111.29 -111.29 Vs (KN) -76.21 -153.84 -238.95 -111.29 -111.29 -111.29 S (mm) 189.31 70.20 281.84 0.00 0.00 0.00 167.00 Smax (mm) 167.00 167.00 83.50 167.00 167.00 167.00 Use (mm) 167.00 70.20 83.50 0.00 0.00 0.00

L/2

1@50mm 0 to d d to0 0 to 0 follow table rest at Smax

Page 56

BEAM4
d'>a Compression Steel does not Yield Ductile

172 Space in between 57.33

20 20 16 16 16 17.6

KN
0 fy = fc' = c= Ab(1) = p/4*db2(1) = Ab(2) = p/4*db2(2) = Ab = p/4*db2 = As' = As = d= r = As/(b d) = r' =As'/(b d) = rmin = 1.4/fy = 1 = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) = rmax = 0.75 rb = rmax (DRB)= 0.75 rb + p ' = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(d'/d)(600/(600 - fy )) = 1824641.28 m3 904780.8 m3 0 Kg/m3 355.39 kgs x= Taking (+) sign x= 52.43

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

a 4855.2

Nominal Moment Capacity Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity 2


a>d' a<d' a>d' a<d'

(As-As')fy (As+As')fy a a

Nominal Moment Capacity Page 57

BEAM4 Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

189.31 70.20 281.84 0.00 0.00 0.00

167 167 83.5 167 167 167

YES YES YES YES YES YES

NO NO NO NO NO NO

167

Page 58

BEAM4

Compression Steel does not Yield Go to 1

d'=
b

58.8 c

mm

563980.03 a= fs'= Mn1= Mn2=

###
44.57 600 0.00 96.15 96.15 86.54 mm MPA KN-m KN-m KN-m KN-m mm

d'= = = = = 0.85fc'ab 0.85fc'ab


-29.52 mm 87.6

58.8

Mn1= Mn2=

114.14 -69.95 44.19

KN-m KN-m KN-m

Page 59

BEAM4
39.77 KN-m

Page 60

BEAM5 Summary Results @ Midspan


Bending Moment Capacity

Mu = Mz = FAIL

59.45 123.28 -76.94


mm mm mm

KN-m KN-m KN
400 200 4000 1

Moment
Shear

Applied Moment Capacity Status

Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Beam Width of Beam Length of Beam

Reinforcement data
Bottom Bars
First layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE Second layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (2) BAR (2) SIZE mm 0 16 5 mm Weight if Bars kgs Stirrup Size mm Strength Reduction Factor Steel Yield Strength MPA Concrete Compressive Strength MPA Concrete Cover mm AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) mm2 Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars mm2 Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars mm2 EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm Tensile STEEL RATIO Compression STEEL RATIO MINIMUM STEEL RATIO Factor 17.6 947.72 10 0.9 275 21 40 201.06 0 243.29 1216.43 603.19 334.00 0.0075 0.0152 0.0051 0.850 0.0378 0.0284 0.0436 0.0331 Compression Steel does not Yield 9.3 0.02 mm 3 16

Space in between

Top Bars
Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE

Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity

Ductility Test Shear Reinforcement

Beam is:

Ductile

Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 2/3fc' bwd kN (fc'/3) bwd kN d/4 mm

-64.09 157.08 204.08 102.04 83.50

Page 61

BEAM5
d/2 mm Distance from face of support (mm) 50 to 334.00 666.67 1166.67 1666.67 2166.67 rest at Support 334.00 666.67 1166.67 1666.67 2166.67 Vc (KN) 15.59 101.84 178.21 254.59 330.96 0.00 Vu (KN) -141.03 -128.23 -109.00 -89.76 -70.53 -153.88 Vs (KN) -90.99 -230.07 -287.21 -344.35 -401.49 -153.88 S (mm) 158.57 125.17 227.97 135.81 123.92 0.00 167.00 Smax (mm) 167.00 83.50 83.50 83.50 83.50 83.50 Use (mm) 158.57 83.50 83.50 83.50 83.50 0.00

L/2

1@50mm 0 to d d to1666.67 1666.67 to 2166.67 follow table rest at Smax

Page 62

BEAM5
d'>a Compression Steel does not Yield Ductile

52 Space in between 17.33

20 20 16 16 16 17.6

KN
0 fy = fc' = c= Ab(1) = p/4*db2(1) = Ab(2) = p/4*db2(2) = Ab = p/4*db2 = As' = As = d= r = As/(b d) = r' =As'/(b d) = rmin = 1.4/fy = 1 = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) = rmax = 0.75 rb = rmax (DRB)= 0.75 rb + p ' = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(d'/d)(600/(600 - fy )) = 4865710.08 m3 2412748.8 m3 0 Kg/m3 947.72 kgs x= Taking (+) sign x= 58

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

a 3034.5

Nominal Moment Capacity Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity 2


a>d' a<d' a>d' a<d'

(As-As')fy (As+As')fy a a

Nominal Moment Capacity Page 63

BEAM5 Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

158.57 125.17 227.97 135.81 123.92 0.00

167 83.5 83.5 83.5 83.5 83.5

YES YES YES YES YES YES

NO NO NO NO NO NO

167

Page 64

BEAM5

Compression Steel does not Yield Go to 1

d'=
b

58.8 c

mm

563980.03 a= fs'= Mn1= Mn2=

###
49.30 600 0.00 66.06 66.06 59.45 mm MPA KN-m KN-m KN-m KN-m mm

d'= = = = = 0.85fc'ab 0.85fc'ab


-47.24 mm 140.17

58.8

Mn1= Mn2=

114.14 -71.44 42.70

KN-m KN-m KN-m

Page 65

BEAM5
38.43 KN-m

Page 66

BEAM5A Summary Results Cantilever Beam


Bending Moment Capacity

Mu = Mz = FAIL

86.54 125.66 -72.93


mm mm mm

KN-m KN-m KN
400 320 4000 1

Moment
Shear

Applied Moment Capacity Status

Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Cantilever Beam Width of Cantilever Beam Length of Cantilever Beam

Reinforcement data
Top Bars
First layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE Second layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (2) BAR (2) SIZE mm 0 16 5 mm Weight if Bars kgs Stirrup Size mm Strength Reduction Factor Steel Yield Strength MPA Concrete Compressive Strength MPA Concrete Cover mm AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) mm2 Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars mm2 Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars mm2 EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm Tensile STEEL RATIO Compression STEEL RATIO MINIMUM STEEL RATIO Factor 17.6 947.72 10 0.9 275 21 40 201.06 0 243.29 1216.43 603.19 334.00 0.0047 0.0095 0.0051 0.850 0.0378 0.0284 0.0379 0.0274 Compression Steel does not Yield 9.3 0.02 mm 3 16

Space in between

Bottom Bars
Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE

Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity

Ductility Test Shear Reinforcement

Beam is:

Ductile

Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 2/3fc' bwd kN (fc'/3) bwd kN d/4 mm

-60.75 157.08 326.52 163.26 83.50

Page 67

BEAM5A
d/2 mm Distance from face of support (mm) 50 to 334.00 666.67 1166.67 1666.67 2166.67 rest at Support 334.00 666.67 1166.67 1666.67 2166.67 Vc (KN) 39.90 162.94 285.14 407.34 529.54 0.00 Vu (KN) -133.68 -121.55 -103.31 -85.08 -66.85 -145.86 Vs (KN) -111.37 -284.48 -388.45 -492.42 -596.39 -145.86 S (mm) 129.55 101.23 269.68 151.96 83.42 0.00 167.00 Smax (mm) 167.00 83.50 83.50 83.50 83.50 167.00 Use (mm) 129.55 83.50 83.50 83.50 83.42 0.00

L/2

1@50mm 0 to d d to1666.67 1666.67 to 2166.67 follow table rest at Smax

Page 68

BEAM5A
d'>a Compression Steel does not Yield Ductile

172 Space in between 57.33

20 20 16 16 16 17.6

KN
0 fy = fc' = c= Ab(1) = p/4*db2(1) = Ab(2) = p/4*db2(2) = Ab = p/4*db2 = As' = As = d= r = As/(b d) = r' =As'/(b d) = rmin = 1.4/fy = 1 = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) = rmax = 0.75 rb = rmax (DRB)= 0.75 rb + p ' = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(d'/d)(600/(600 - fy )) = 4865710.08 m3 2412748.8 m3 0 Kg/m3 947.72 kgs x= Taking (+) sign x= 52.43

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

a 4855.2

Nominal Moment Capacity Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity 2


a>d' a<d' a>d' a<d'

(As-As')fy (As+As')fy a a

Nominal Moment Capacity Page 69

BEAM5A Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

129.55 101.23 269.68 151.96 83.42 0.00

167 83.5 83.5 83.5 83.5 167

YES YES YES YES YES YES

NO NO NO NO NO NO

167

Page 70

BEAM5A

Compression Steel does not Yield Go to 1

d'=
b

58.8 c

mm

563980.03 a= fs'= Mn1= Mn2=

###
44.57 600 0.00 96.15 96.15 86.54 mm MPA KN-m KN-m KN-m KN-m mm

d'= = = = = 0.85fc'ab 0.85fc'ab


-29.52 mm 87.6

58.8

Mn1= Mn2=

114.14 -69.95 44.19

KN-m KN-m KN-m

Page 71

BEAM5A
39.77 KN-m

Page 72

BEAM6 Summary Results @ Midspan


Bending Moment Capacity

Mu = Mz = FAIL

59.45 123.28 -76.94


mm mm mm

KN-m KN-m KN
400 200 4000 1

Moment
Shear

Applied Moment Capacity Status

Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Beam Width of Beam Length of Beam

Reinforcement data
Bottom Bars
First layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE Second layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (2) BAR (2) SIZE mm 0 16 5 mm Weight if Bars kgs Stirrup Size mm Strength Reduction Factor Steel Yield Strength MPA Concrete Compressive Strength MPA Concrete Cover mm AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) mm2 Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars mm2 Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars mm2 EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm Tensile STEEL RATIO Compression STEEL RATIO MINIMUM STEEL RATIO Factor 17.6 947.72 10 0.9 275 21 40 201.06 0 243.29 1216.43 603.19 334.00 0.0075 0.0152 0.0051 0.850 0.0378 0.0284 0.0436 0.0331 Compression Steel does not Yield 9.3 0.02 mm 3 16

Space in between

Top Bars
Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE

Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity

Ductility Test Shear Reinforcement

Beam is:

Ductile

Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 2/3fc' bwd kN (fc'/3) bwd kN d/4 mm

-64.09 157.08 204.08 102.04 83.50

Page 73

BEAM6
d/2 mm Distance from face of support (mm) 50 to 334.00 666.67 1166.67 1666.67 2166.67 rest at Support 334.00 666.67 1166.67 1666.67 2166.67 Vc (KN) 15.59 101.84 178.21 254.59 330.96 0.00 Vu (KN) -141.03 -128.23 -109.00 -89.76 -70.53 -153.88 Vs (KN) -90.99 -230.07 -287.21 -344.35 -401.49 -153.88 S (mm) 158.57 125.17 227.97 135.81 123.92 0.00 167.00 Smax (mm) 167.00 83.50 83.50 83.50 83.50 83.50 Use (mm) 158.57 83.50 83.50 83.50 83.50 0.00

L/2

1@50mm 0 to d d to1666.67 1666.67 to 2166.67 follow table rest at Smax

Page 74

BEAM6
d'>a Compression Steel does not Yield Ductile

52 Space in between 17.33

20 20 16 16 16 17.6

KN
0 fy = fc' = c= Ab(1) = p/4*db2(1) = Ab(2) = p/4*db2(2) = Ab = p/4*db2 = As' = As = d= r = As/(b d) = r' =As'/(b d) = rmin = 1.4/fy = 1 = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) = rmax = 0.75 rb = rmax (DRB)= 0.75 rb + p ' = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(d'/d)(600/(600 - fy )) = 4865710.08 m3 2412748.8 m3 0 Kg/m3 947.72 kgs x= Taking (+) sign x= 58

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

a 3034.5

Nominal Moment Capacity Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity 2


a>d' a<d' a>d' a<d'

(As-As')fy (As+As')fy a a

Nominal Moment Capacity Page 75

BEAM6 Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

158.57 125.17 227.97 135.81 123.92 0.00

167 83.5 83.5 83.5 83.5 83.5

YES YES YES YES YES YES

NO NO NO NO NO NO

167

Page 76

BEAM6

Compression Steel does not Yield Go to 1

d'=
b

58.8 c

mm

563980.03 a= fs'= Mn1= Mn2=

###
49.30 600 0.00 66.06 66.06 59.45 mm MPA KN-m KN-m KN-m KN-m mm

d'= = = = = 0.85fc'ab 0.85fc'ab


-47.24 mm 140.17

58.8

Mn1= Mn2=

114.14 -71.44 42.70

KN-m KN-m KN-m

Page 77

BEAM6
38.43 KN-m

Page 78

BEAM6A Summary Results @ Midspan


Bending Moment Capacity

Mu = Mz = FAIL

86.54 123.28 -76.94


mm mm mm

KN-m KN-m KN
400 320 4000 1

Moment
Shear

Applied Moment Capacity Status

Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Beam Width of Beam Length of Beam

Reinforcement data
Bottom Bars
First layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE Second layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (2) BAR (2) SIZE mm 0 16 5 mm Weight if Bars kgs Stirrup Size mm Strength Reduction Factor Steel Yield Strength MPA Concrete Compressive Strength MPA Concrete Cover mm AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) mm2 Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars mm2 Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars mm2 EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm Tensile STEEL RATIO Compression STEEL RATIO MINIMUM STEEL RATIO Factor 17.6 947.72 10 0.9 275 21 40 201.06 0 243.29 1216.43 603.19 334.00 0.0047 0.0095 0.0051 0.850 0.0378 0.0284 0.0379 0.0274 Compression Steel does not Yield 9.3 0.02 mm 3 16

Space in between

Top Bars
Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE

Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity

Ductility Test Shear Reinforcement

Beam is:

Ductile

Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 2/3fc' bwd kN (fc'/3) bwd kN d/4 mm

-64.09 157.08 326.52 163.26 83.50

Page 79

BEAM6A
d/2 mm Distance from face of support (mm) 50 to 334.00 666.67 1166.67 1666.67 2166.67 rest at Support 334.00 666.67 1166.67 1666.67 2166.67 Vc (KN) 39.90 162.94 285.14 407.34 529.54 0.00 Vu (KN) -141.03 -128.23 -109.00 -89.76 -70.53 -153.88 Vs (KN) -115.30 -291.17 -394.14 -497.10 -600.07 -153.88 S (mm) 125.13 98.90 265.80 150.53 82.91 0.00 167.00 Smax (mm) 167.00 83.50 83.50 83.50 83.50 167.00 Use (mm) 125.13 83.50 83.50 83.50 82.91 0.00

L/2

1@50mm 0 to d d to1666.67 1666.67 to 2166.67 follow table rest at Smax

Page 80

BEAM6A
d'>a Compression Steel does not Yield Ductile

172 Space in between 57.33

20 20 16 16 16 17.6

KN
0 fy = fc' = c= Ab(1) = p/4*db2(1) = Ab(2) = p/4*db2(2) = Ab = p/4*db2 = As' = As = d= r = As/(b d) = r' =As'/(b d) = rmin = 1.4/fy = 1 = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) = rmax = 0.75 rb = rmax (DRB)= 0.75 rb + p ' = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(d'/d)(600/(600 - fy )) = 4865710.08 m3 2412748.8 m3 0 Kg/m3 947.72 kgs x= Taking (+) sign x= 52.43

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

a 4855.2

Nominal Moment Capacity Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity 2


a>d' a<d' a>d' a<d'

(As-As')fy (As+As')fy a a

Nominal Moment Capacity Page 81

BEAM6A Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

125.13 98.90 265.80 150.53 82.91 0.00

167 83.5 83.5 83.5 83.5 167

YES YES YES YES YES YES

NO NO NO NO NO NO

167

Page 82

BEAM6A

Compression Steel does not Yield Go to 1

d'=
b

58.8 c

mm

563980.03 a= fs'= Mn1= Mn2=

###
44.57 600 0.00 96.15 96.15 86.54 mm MPA KN-m KN-m KN-m KN-m mm

d'= = = = = 0.85fc'ab 0.85fc'ab


-29.52 mm 87.6

58.8

Mn1= Mn2=

114.14 -69.95 44.19

KN-m KN-m KN-m

Page 83

BEAM6A
39.77 KN-m

Page 84

BEAM7 Summary Results Cantilever Beam


Bending Moment Capacity

Mu = Mz = PASS

86.54 75.15 -72.93


mm mm mm

KN-m KN-m KN
400 320 1820 1

Moment
Shear

Applied Moment Capacity Status

Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Cantilever Beam Width of Cantilever Beam Length of Cantilever Beam

Reinforcement data
Top Bars
First layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE Second layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (2) BAR (2) SIZE mm 0 16 5 mm Weight if Bars kgs Stirrup Size mm Strength Reduction Factor Steel Yield Strength MPA Concrete Compressive Strength MPA Concrete Cover mm AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) mm2 Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars mm2 Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars mm2 EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm Tensile STEEL RATIO Compression STEEL RATIO MINIMUM STEEL RATIO Factor 17.6 431.21 10 0.9 275 21 40 201.06 0 243.29 1216.43 603.19 334.00 0.0047 0.0095 0.0051 0.850 0.0378 0.0284 0.0379 0.0274 Compression Steel does not Yield 4.23 0.02 mm 3 16

Space in between

Bottom Bars
Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE

Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity

Ductility Test Shear Reinforcement

Beam is:

Ductile

Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 2/3fc' bwd kN (fc'/3) bwd kN d/4 mm

-46.16 157.08 326.52 163.26 83.50

Page 85

BEAM7
d/2 mm Distance from face of support (mm) 50 to 334.00 303.33 803.33 1303.33 rest at rest at rest at Support 334.00 303.33 803.33 1303.33 Vc (KN) 39.90 74.14 196.34 318.54 0.00 0.00 Vu (KN) -119.09 -121.55 -81.48 -41.41 -145.86 -145.86 Vs (KN) -94.21 -195.68 -277.81 -359.95 -145.86 -145.86 S (mm) 153.15 66.96 259.65 162.57 0.00 0.00 167.00 Smax (mm) 167.00 83.50 83.50 83.50 167.00 167.00 Use (mm) 153.15 66.96 83.50 83.50 0.00 0.00

L/2

1@50mm 0 to d d to1303.33 1303.33 to 0 follow table rest at Smax

Page 86

BEAM7
d'>a Compression Steel does not Yield Ductile

172 Space in between 57.33

20 20 16 16 16 17.6

KN
0 fy = fc' = c= Ab(1) = p/4*db2(1) = Ab(2) = p/4*db2(2) = Ab = p/4*db2 = As' = As = d= r = As/(b d) = r' =As'/(b d) = rmin = 1.4/fy = 1 = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) = rmax = 0.75 rb = rmax (DRB)= 0.75 rb + p ' = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(d'/d)(600/(600 - fy )) = 2213898.09 m3 1097800.7 m3 0 Kg/m3 431.21 kgs x= Taking (+) sign x= 52.43

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

a 4855.2

Nominal Moment Capacity Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity 2


a>d' a<d' a>d' a<d'

(As-As')fy (As+As')fy a a

Nominal Moment Capacity Page 87

BEAM7 Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

153.15 66.96 259.65 162.57 0.00 0.00

167 83.5 83.5 83.5 167 167

YES YES YES YES YES YES

NO NO NO NO NO NO

167

Page 88

BEAM7

Compression Steel does not Yield Go to 1

d'=
b

58.8 c

mm

563980.03 a= fs'= Mn1= Mn2=

###
44.57 600 0.00 96.15 96.15 86.54 mm MPA KN-m KN-m KN-m KN-m mm

d'= = = = = 0.85fc'ab 0.85fc'ab


-29.52 mm 87.6

58.8

Mn1= Mn2=

114.14 -69.95 44.19

KN-m KN-m KN-m

Page 89

BEAM7
39.77 KN-m

Page 90

BEAM7A Summary Results Cantilever Beam


Bending Moment Capacity

Mu = Mz = FAIL

86.54 127.98 -72.93


mm mm mm

KN-m KN-m KN
400 320 4100 1

Moment
Shear

Applied Moment Capacity Status

Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Cantilever Beam Width of Cantilever Beam Length of Cantilever Beam

Reinforcement data
Top Bars
First layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE Second layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (2) BAR (2) SIZE mm 0 16 5 mm Weight if Bars kgs Stirrup Size mm Strength Reduction Factor Steel Yield Strength MPA Concrete Compressive Strength MPA Concrete Cover mm AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) mm2 Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars mm2 Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars mm2 EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm Tensile STEEL RATIO Compression STEEL RATIO MINIMUM STEEL RATIO Factor 17.6 971.41 10 0.9 275 21 40 201.06 0 243.29 1216.43 603.19 334.00 0.0047 0.0095 0.0051 0.850 0.0378 0.0284 0.0379 0.0274 Compression Steel does not Yield 9.53 0.02 mm 3 16

Space in between

Bottom Bars
Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE

Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity

Ductility Test Shear Reinforcement

Beam is:

Ductile

Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 2/3fc' bwd kN (fc'/3) bwd kN d/4 mm

-61.05 157.08 326.52 163.26 83.50

Page 91

BEAM7A
d/2 mm Distance from face of support (mm) 50 to 334.00 683.33 1183.33 1683.33 2183.33 rest at Support 334.00 683.33 1183.33 1683.33 2183.33 Vc (KN) 39.90 167.01 289.21 411.41 533.62 0.00 Vu (KN) -133.97 -121.55 -103.76 -85.97 -68.18 -145.86 Vs (KN) -111.72 -288.56 -392.97 -497.39 -601.80 -145.86 S (mm) 129.14 102.30 270.39 151.95 83.31 0.00 167.00 Smax (mm) 167.00 83.50 83.50 83.50 83.50 167.00 Use (mm) 129.14 83.50 83.50 83.50 83.31 0.00

L/2

1@50mm 0 to d d to1683.33 1683.33 to 2183.33 follow table rest at Smax

Page 92

BEAM7A
d'>a Compression Steel does not Yield Ductile

172 Space in between 57.33

20 20 16 16 16 17.6

KN
0 fy = fc' = c= Ab(1) = p/4*db2(1) = Ab(2) = p/4*db2(2) = Ab = p/4*db2 = As' = As = d= r = As/(b d) = r' =As'/(b d) = rmin = 1.4/fy = 1 = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) = rmax = 0.75 rb = rmax (DRB)= 0.75 rb + p ' = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(d'/d)(600/(600 - fy )) = 4987352.83 m3 2473067.52 m3 0 Kg/m3 971.41 kgs x= Taking (+) sign x= 52.43

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

a 4855.2

Nominal Moment Capacity Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity 2


a>d' a<d' a>d' a<d'

(As-As')fy (As+As')fy a a

Nominal Moment Capacity Page 93

BEAM7A Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

129.14 102.30 270.39 151.95 83.31 0.00

167 83.5 83.5 83.5 83.5 167

YES YES YES YES YES YES

NO NO NO NO NO NO

167

Page 94

BEAM7A

Compression Steel does not Yield Go to 1

d'=
b

58.8 c

mm

563980.03 a= fs'= Mn1= Mn2=

###
44.57 600 0.00 96.15 96.15 86.54 mm MPA KN-m KN-m KN-m KN-m mm

d'= = = = = 0.85fc'ab 0.85fc'ab


-29.52 mm 87.6

58.8

Mn1= Mn2=

114.14 -69.95 44.19

KN-m KN-m KN-m

Page 95

BEAM7A
39.77 KN-m

Page 96

BEAM8 Summary Results Cantilever Beam


Bending Moment Capacity

Mu = Mz = FAIL

86.54 127.98 -72.93


mm mm mm

KN-m KN-m KN
400 320 4100 1

Moment
Shear

Applied Moment Capacity Status

Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Cantilever Beam Width of Cantilever Beam Length of Cantilever Beam

Reinforcement data
Top Bars
First layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE Second layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (2) BAR (2) SIZE mm 0 16 5 mm Weight if Bars kgs Stirrup Size mm Strength Reduction Factor Steel Yield Strength MPA Concrete Compressive Strength MPA Concrete Cover mm AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) mm2 Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars mm2 Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars mm2 EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm Tensile STEEL RATIO Compression STEEL RATIO MINIMUM STEEL RATIO Factor 17.6 971.41 10 0.9 275 21 40 201.06 0 243.29 1216.43 603.19 334.00 0.0047 0.0095 0.0051 0.850 0.0378 0.0284 0.0379 0.0274 Compression Steel does not Yield WT OF REBARS 9.53 0.02 mm 3 16

Space in between

Bottom Bars
Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE

Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity

Ductility Test Shear Reinforcement

Beam is:

Ductile

Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 2/3fc' bwd kN (fc'/3) bwd kN d/4 mm

-61.05 157.08 326.52 163.26 83.50

Page 97

BEAM8
d/2 mm Distance from face of support (mm) 50 to 334.00 683.33 1183.33 1683.33 2183.33 rest at Support 334.00 683.33 1183.33 1683.33 2183.33 Vc (KN) 39.90 167.01 289.21 411.41 533.62 0.00 Vu (KN) -133.97 -121.55 -103.76 -85.97 -68.18 -145.86 Vs (KN) -111.72 -288.56 -392.97 -497.39 -601.80 -145.86 S (mm) 129.14 102.30 270.39 151.95 83.31 0.00 167.00 Smax (mm) 167.00 83.50 83.50 83.50 83.50 167.00 Use (mm) 129.14 83.50 83.50 83.50 83.31 0.00

L/2

1@50mm 0 to d d to1683.33 1683.33 to 2183.33 follow table rest at Smax

Page 98

BEAM8
d'>a Compression Steel does not Yield Ductile

172 Space in between 57.33

20 20 16 16 16 17.6

KN
0 fy = fc' = c= Ab(1) = p/4*db2(1) = Ab(2) = p/4*db2(2) = Ab = p/4*db2 = As' = As = d= r = As/(b d) = r' =As'/(b d) = rmin = 1.4/fy = 1 = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) = rmax = 0.75 rb = rmax (DRB)= 0.75 rb + p ' = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(d'/d)(600/(600 - fy )) = 4987352.83 m3 2473067.52 m3 0 Kg/m3 971.41 kgs x= Taking (+) sign x= 52.43

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

a 4855.2

Nominal Moment Capacity Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity 2


a>d' a<d' a>d' a<d'

(As-As')fy (As+As')fy a a

Nominal Moment Capacity Page 99

BEAM8 Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

129.14 102.30 270.39 151.95 83.31 0.00

167 83.5 83.5 83.5 83.5 167

YES YES YES YES YES YES

NO NO NO NO NO NO

167

Page 100

BEAM8

Compression Steel does not Yield Go to 1

d'=
b

58.8 c

mm

563980.03 a= fs'= Mn1= Mn2=

###
44.57 600 0.00 96.15 96.15 86.54 mm MPA KN-m KN-m KN-m KN-m mm

d'= = = = = 0.85fc'ab 0.85fc'ab


-29.52 mm 87.6

58.8

Mn1= Mn2=

114.14 -69.95 44.19

KN-m KN-m KN-m

Page 101

BEAM8
39.77 KN-m

Page 102

BEAM9 Summary Results Cantilever Beam


Bending Moment Capacity

Mu = Mz = PASS

86.54 67.74 -72.93


mm mm mm

KN-m KN-m KN
400 320 1500 1

Moment
Shear

Applied Moment Capacity Status

Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Cantilever Beam Width of Cantilever Beam Length of Cantilever Beam

Reinforcement data
Top Bars
First layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE Second layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (2) BAR (2) SIZE mm 0 16 5 mm Weight if Bars kgs Stirrup Size mm Strength Reduction Factor Steel Yield Strength MPA Concrete Compressive Strength MPA Concrete Cover mm AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) mm2 Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars mm2 Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars mm2 EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm Tensile STEEL RATIO Compression STEEL RATIO MINIMUM STEEL RATIO Factor 17.6 355.39 10 0.9 275 21 40 201.06 0 243.29 1216.43 603.19 334.00 0.0047 0.0095 0.0051 0.850 0.0378 0.0284 0.0379 0.0274 Compression Steel does not Yield 3.49 0.02 mm 3 16

Space in between

Bottom Bars
Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE

Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity

Ductility Test Shear Reinforcement

Beam is:

Ductile

Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 2/3fc' bwd kN (fc'/3) bwd kN d/4 mm

-40.45 157.08 326.52 163.26 83.50

Page 103

BEAM9
d/2 mm Distance from face of support (mm) 50 to 334.00 250.00 750.00 rest at rest at rest at rest at rest at Support 334.00 250.00 750.00 Vc (KN) 39.90 61.10 183.30 0.00 0.00 0.00 Vu (KN) -113.38 -121.55 -72.93 -145.86 -145.86 -145.86 Vs (KN) -87.49 -182.65 -256.23 -145.86 -145.86 -145.86 S (mm) 164.91 59.13 262.83 0.00 0.00 0.00 167.00 Smax (mm) 167.00 83.50 83.50 167.00 167.00 167.00 Use (mm) 164.91 59.13 83.50 0.00 0.00 0.00

L/2

1@50mm 0 to d d to0 0 to 0 follow table rest at Smax

Page 104

BEAM9
d'>a Compression Steel does not Yield Ductile

172 Space in between 57.33

20 20 16 16 16 17.6

KN
0 fy = fc' = c= Ab(1) = p/4*db2(1) = Ab(2) = p/4*db2(2) = Ab = p/4*db2 = As' = As = d= r = As/(b d) = r' =As'/(b d) = rmin = 1.4/fy = 1 = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) = rmax = 0.75 rb = rmax (DRB)= 0.75 rb + p ' = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(d'/d)(600/(600 - fy )) = 1824641.28 m3 904780.8 m3 0 Kg/m3 355.39 kgs x= Taking (+) sign x= 52.43

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

a 4855.2

Nominal Moment Capacity Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity 2


a>d' a<d' a>d' a<d'

(As-As')fy (As+As')fy a a

Nominal Moment Capacity Page 105

BEAM9 Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

164.91 59.13 262.83 0.00 0.00 0.00

167 83.5 83.5 167 167 167

YES YES YES YES YES YES

NO NO NO NO NO NO

167

Page 106

BEAM9

Compression Steel does not Yield Go to 1

d'=
b

58.8 c

mm

563980.03 a= fs'= Mn1= Mn2=

###
44.57 600 0.00 96.15 96.15 86.54 mm MPA KN-m KN-m KN-m KN-m mm

d'= = = = = 0.85fc'ab 0.85fc'ab


-29.52 mm 87.6

58.8

Mn1= Mn2=

114.14 -69.95 44.19

KN-m KN-m KN-m

Page 107

BEAM9
39.77 KN-m

Page 108

BEAM10 Summary Results Cantilever Beam


Bending Moment Capacity

Mu = Mz = PASS

86.54 56.15 -72.93


mm mm mm

KN-m KN-m KN
400 320 1000 1

Moment
Shear

Applied Moment Capacity Status

Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Cantilever Beam Width of Cantilever Beam Length of Cantilever Beam

Reinforcement data
Top Bars
First layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE Second layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (2) BAR (2) SIZE mm 0 16 5 mm Weight if Bars kgs Stirrup Size mm Strength Reduction Factor Steel Yield Strength MPA Concrete Compressive Strength MPA Concrete Cover mm AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) mm2 Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars mm2 Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars mm2 EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm Tensile STEEL RATIO Compression STEEL RATIO MINIMUM STEEL RATIO Factor 17.6 236.93 10 0.9 275 21 40 201.06 0 243.29 1216.43 603.19 334.00 0.0047 0.0095 0.0051 0.850 0.0378 0.0284 0.0379 0.0274 Compression Steel does not Yield 2.32 0.02 mm 3 16

Space in between

Bottom Bars
Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE

Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity

Ductility Test Shear Reinforcement

Beam is:

Ductile

Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 2/3fc' bwd kN (fc'/3) bwd kN d/4 mm

-24.21 157.08 326.52 163.26 83.50

Page 109

BEAM10
d/2 mm Distance from face of support (mm) 50 to 334.00 166.67 666.67 rest at rest at rest at rest at rest at Support 334.00 166.67 666.67 Vc (KN) 39.90 40.73 162.94 0.00 0.00 0.00 Vu (KN) -97.14 -121.55 -48.62 -145.86 -145.86 -145.86 Vs (KN) -68.39 -162.28 -211.55 -145.86 -145.86 -145.86 S (mm) 210.97 44.36 282.97 0.00 0.00 0.00 167.00 Smax (mm) 167.00 167.00 83.50 167.00 167.00 167.00 Use (mm) 167.00 44.36 83.50 0.00 0.00 0.00

L/2

1@50mm 0 to d d to0 0 to 0 follow table rest at Smax

Page 110

BEAM10
d'>a Compression Steel does not Yield Ductile

172 Space in between 57.33

20 20 16 16 16 17.6

KN
0 fy = fc' = c= Ab(1) = p/4*db2(1) = Ab(2) = p/4*db2(2) = Ab = p/4*db2 = As' = As = d= r = As/(b d) = r' =As'/(b d) = rmin = 1.4/fy = 1 = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) = rmax = 0.75 rb = rmax (DRB)= 0.75 rb + p ' = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(d'/d)(600/(600 - fy )) = 1216427.52 m3 603187.2 m3 0 Kg/m3 236.93 kgs x= Taking (+) sign x= 52.43

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

a 4855.2

Nominal Moment Capacity Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity 2


a>d' a<d' a>d' a<d'

(As-As')fy (As+As')fy a a

Nominal Moment Capacity Page 111

BEAM10 Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

210.97 44.36 282.97 0.00 0.00 0.00

167 167 83.5 167 167 167

YES YES YES YES YES YES

NO NO NO NO NO NO

167

Page 112

BEAM10

Compression Steel does not Yield Go to 1

d'=
b

58.8 c

mm

563980.03 a= fs'= Mn1= Mn2=

###
44.57 600 0.00 96.15 96.15 86.54 mm MPA KN-m KN-m KN-m KN-m mm

d'= = = = = 0.85fc'ab 0.85fc'ab


-29.52 mm 87.6

58.8

Mn1= Mn2=

114.14 -69.95 44.19

KN-m KN-m KN-m

Page 113

BEAM10
39.77 KN-m

Page 114

BEAM11 Summary Results Cantilever Beam


Bending Moment Capacity

Mu = Mz = FAIL

86.54 125.66 -72.93


mm mm mm

KN-m KN-m KN
400 320 4000 1

Moment
Shear

Applied Moment Capacity Status

Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Cantilever Beam Width of Cantilever Beam Length of Cantilever Beam

Reinforcement data
Top Bars
First layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE Second layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (2) BAR (2) SIZE mm 0 16 5 mm Weight if Bars kgs Stirrup Size mm Strength Reduction Factor Steel Yield Strength MPA Concrete Compressive Strength MPA Concrete Cover mm AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) mm2 Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars mm2 Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars mm2 EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm Tensile STEEL RATIO Compression STEEL RATIO MINIMUM STEEL RATIO Factor 4000 17.6 947.72 10 0.9 275 21 40 201.06 0 243.29 1216.43 603.19 334.00 0.0047 0.0095 0.0051 0.850 0.0378 0.0284 0.0379 0.0274 Compression Steel does not Yield 9.3 0.02 mm 3 16

Space in between

Bottom Bars
Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE

Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO

Ductility Test Shear Reinforcement

Beam is:

Ductile

Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 2/3fc' bwd kN (fc'/3) bwd kN d/4 mm

-60.75 157.08 326.52 163.26 83.50

Page 115

BEAM11
d/2 mm Distance from face of support (mm) 50 to 334.00 666.67 1166.67 1666.67 2166.67 rest at Support 334.00 666.67 1166.67 1666.67 2166.67 Vc (KN) 39.90 162.94 285.14 407.34 529.54 0.00 Vu (KN) -133.68 -121.55 -103.31 -85.08 -66.85 -145.86 Vs (KN) -111.37 -284.48 -388.45 -492.42 -596.39 -145.86 S (mm) 129.55 101.23 269.68 151.96 83.42 0.00 167.00 Smax (mm) 167.00 83.50 83.50 83.50 83.50 167.00 Use (mm) 129.55 83.50 83.50 83.50 83.42 0.00

L/2

1@50mm 0 to d d to1666.67 1666.67 to 2166.67 follow table rest at Smax

Page 116

BEAM11
d'>a Compression Steel does not Yield Ductile

172 Space in between 57.33

20 20 16 16 16 17.6

KN
0 fy = fc' = c= Ab(1) = p/4*db2(1) = Ab(2) = p/4*db2(2) = Ab = p/4*db2 = As' = As = d= r = As/(b d) = r' =As'/(b d) = rmin = 1.4/fy = 1 = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) = rmax = 0.75 rb = rmax (DRB)= 0.75 rb + p ' = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(d'/d)(600/(600 - fy )) = 4865710.08 m3 2412748.8 m3 0 Kg/m3 947.72 kgs x= Taking (+) sign x= 52.43

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

a 4855.2

Nominal Moment Capacity Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity 2


a>d' a<d' a>d' a<d'

(As-As')fy (As+As')fy a a

Nominal Moment Capacity Page 117

BEAM11 Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

129.55 101.23 269.68 151.96 83.42 0.00

167 83.5 83.5 83.5 83.5 167

YES YES YES YES YES YES

NO NO NO NO NO NO

167

Page 118

BEAM11

Compression Steel does not Yield Go to 1

d'=
b

58.8 c

mm

563980.03 a= fs'= Mn1= Mn2=

###
44.57 600 0.00 96.15 96.15 86.54 mm MPA KN-m KN-m KN-m KN-m mm

d'= = = = = 0.85fc'ab 0.85fc'ab


-29.52 mm 87.6

58.8

Mn1= Mn2=

114.14 -69.95 44.19

KN-m KN-m KN-m

Page 119

BEAM11
39.77 KN-m

Page 120

BEAM12 Summary Results Cantilever Beam


Bending Moment Capacity

Mu = Mz = PASS

86.54 56.15 -72.93


mm mm mm

KN-m KN-m KN
400 320 1000 1

Moment
Shear

Applied Moment Capacity Status

Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Cantilever Beam Width of Cantilever Beam Length of Cantilever Beam

Reinforcement data
Top Bars
First layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE Second layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (2) BAR (2) SIZE mm 0 16 5 mm Weight if Bars kgs Stirrup Size mm Strength Reduction Factor Steel Yield Strength MPA Concrete Compressive Strength MPA Concrete Cover mm AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) mm2 Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars mm2 Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars mm2 EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm Tensile STEEL RATIO Compression STEEL RATIO MINIMUM STEEL RATIO Factor 1000 17.6 236.93 10 0.9 275 21 40 201.06 0 243.29 1216.43 603.19 334.00 0.0047 0.0095 0.0051 0.850 0.0378 0.0284 0.0379 0.0274 Compression Steel does not Yield 2.32 0.02 mm 3 16

Space in between

Bottom Bars
Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE

Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO

Ductility Test Shear Reinforcement

Beam is:

Ductile

Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 2/3fc' bwd kN (fc'/3) bwd kN d/4 mm

-24.21 157.08 326.52 163.26 83.50

Page 121

BEAM12
d/2 mm Distance from face of support (mm) 50 to 334.00 166.67 666.67 rest at rest at rest at rest at rest at Support 334.00 166.67 666.67 Vc (KN) 39.90 40.73 162.94 0.00 0.00 0.00 Vu (KN) -97.14 -121.55 -48.62 -145.86 -145.86 -145.86 Vs (KN) -68.39 -162.28 -211.55 -145.86 -145.86 -145.86 S (mm) 210.97 44.36 282.97 0.00 0.00 0.00 167.00 Smax (mm) 167.00 167.00 83.50 167.00 167.00 167.00 Use (mm) 167.00 44.36 83.50 0.00 0.00 0.00

L/2

1@50mm 0 to d d to0 0 to 0 follow table rest at Smax

Page 122

BEAM12
d'>a Compression Steel does not Yield Ductile

172 Space in between 57.33

20 20 16 16 16 17.6

KN
0 fy = fc' = c= Ab(1) = p/4*db2(1) = Ab(2) = p/4*db2(2) = Ab = p/4*db2 = As' = As = d= r = As/(b d) = r' =As'/(b d) = rmin = 1.4/fy = 1 = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) = rmax = 0.75 rb = rmax (DRB)= 0.75 rb + p ' = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(d'/d)(600/(600 - fy )) = 1216427.52 m3 603187.2 m3 0 Kg/m3 236.93 kgs x= Taking (+) sign x= 52.43

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

a 4855.2

Nominal Moment Capacity Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity 2


a>d' a<d' a>d' a<d'

(As-As')fy (As+As')fy a a

Nominal Moment Capacity Page 123

BEAM12 Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

210.97 44.36 282.97 0.00 0.00 0.00

167 167 83.5 167 167 167

YES YES YES YES YES YES

NO NO NO NO NO NO

167

Page 124

BEAM12

Compression Steel does not Yield Go to 1

d'=
b

58.8 c

mm

563980.03 a= fs'= Mn1= Mn2=

###
44.57 600 0.00 96.15 96.15 86.54 mm MPA KN-m KN-m KN-m KN-m mm

d'= = = = = 0.85fc'ab 0.85fc'ab


-29.52 mm 87.6

58.8

Mn1= Mn2=

114.14 -69.95 44.19

KN-m KN-m KN-m

Page 125

BEAM12
39.77 KN-m

Page 126

BEAM13 Summary Results Cantilever Beam


Bending Moment Capacity

Mu = Mz = PASS

86.54 67.74 -72.93


mm mm mm

KN-m KN-m KN
400 320 1500 1

Moment
Shear

Applied Moment Capacity Status

Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Cantilever Beam Width of Cantilever Beam Length of Cantilever Beam

Reinforcement data
Top Bars
First layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE Second layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (2) BAR (2) SIZE mm 0 16 5 mm Weight if Bars kgs Stirrup Size mm Strength Reduction Factor Steel Yield Strength MPA Concrete Compressive Strength MPA Concrete Cover mm AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) mm2 Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars mm2 Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars mm2 EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm Tensile STEEL RATIO Compression STEEL RATIO MINIMUM STEEL RATIO Factor 17.6 355.39 10 0.9 275 21 40 201.06 0 243.29 1216.43 603.19 334.00 0.0047 0.0095 0.0051 0.850 0.0378 0.0284 0.0379 0.0274 Compression Steel does not Yield 3.49 0.02 mm 3 16

Space in between

Bottom Bars
Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE

Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity

Ductility Test Shear Reinforcement

Beam is:

Ductile

Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 2/3fc' bwd kN (fc'/3) bwd kN d/4 mm

-40.45 157.08 326.52 163.26 83.50

Page 127

BEAM13
d/2 mm Distance from face of support (mm) 50 to 334.00 250.00 750.00 rest at rest at rest at rest at rest at Support 334.00 250.00 750.00 Vc (KN) 39.90 61.10 183.30 0.00 0.00 0.00 Vu (KN) -113.38 -121.55 -72.93 -145.86 -145.86 -145.86 Vs (KN) -87.49 -182.65 -256.23 -145.86 -145.86 -145.86 S (mm) 164.91 59.13 262.83 0.00 0.00 0.00 167.00 Smax (mm) 167.00 83.50 83.50 167.00 167.00 167.00 Use (mm) 164.91 59.13 83.50 0.00 0.00 0.00

L/2

1@50mm 0 to d d to0 0 to 0 follow table rest at Smax

Page 128

BEAM13
d'>a Compression Steel does not Yield Ductile

172 Space in between 57.33

20 20 16 16 16 17.6

KN
0 fy = fc' = c= Ab(1) = p/4*db2(1) = Ab(2) = p/4*db2(2) = Ab = p/4*db2 = As' = As = d= r = As/(b d) = r' =As'/(b d) = rmin = 1.4/fy = 1 = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) = rmax = 0.75 rb = rmax (DRB)= 0.75 rb + p ' = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(d'/d)(600/(600 - fy )) = 1824641.28 m3 904780.8 m3 0 Kg/m3 355.39 kgs x= Taking (+) sign x= 52.43

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

a 4855.2

Nominal Moment Capacity Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity 2


a>d' a<d' a>d' a<d'

(As-As')fy (As+As')fy a a

Nominal Moment Capacity Page 129

BEAM13 Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

164.91 59.13 262.83 0.00 0.00 0.00

167 83.5 83.5 167 167 167

YES YES YES YES YES YES

NO NO NO NO NO NO

167

Page 130

BEAM13

Compression Steel does not Yield Go to 1

d'=
b

58.8 c

mm

563980.03 a= fs'= Mn1= Mn2=

###
44.57 600 0.00 96.15 96.15 86.54 mm MPA KN-m KN-m KN-m KN-m mm

d'= = = = = 0.85fc'ab 0.85fc'ab


-29.52 mm 87.6

58.8

Mn1= Mn2=

114.14 -69.95 44.19

KN-m KN-m KN-m

Page 131

BEAM13
39.77 KN-m

Page 132

BEAM14 Summary Results Cantilever Beam


Bending Moment Capacity

Mu = Mz = FAIL

86.54 127.98 -72.93


mm mm mm

KN-m KN-m KN
400 320 4100 1

Moment
Shear

Applied Moment Capacity Status

Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Cantilever Beam Width of Cantilever Beam Length of Cantilever Beam

Reinforcement data
Top Bars
First layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE Second layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (2) BAR (2) SIZE mm 0 16 5 mm Weight if Bars kgs Stirrup Size mm Strength Reduction Factor Steel Yield Strength MPA Concrete Compressive Strength MPA Concrete Cover mm AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) mm2 Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars mm2 Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars mm2 EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm Tensile STEEL RATIO Compression STEEL RATIO MINIMUM STEEL RATIO Factor 17.6 971.41 10 0.9 275 21 40 201.06 0 243.29 1216.43 603.19 334.00 0.0047 0.0095 0.0051 0.850 0.0378 0.0284 0.0379 0.0274 Compression Steel does not Yield 9.53 0.02 mm 3 16

Space in between

Bottom Bars
Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE

Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity

Ductility Test Shear Reinforcement

Beam is:

Ductile

Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 2/3fc' bwd kN (fc'/3) bwd kN d/4 mm

-61.05 157.08 326.52 163.26 83.50

Page 133

BEAM14
d/2 mm Distance from face of support (mm) 50 to 334.00 683.33 1183.33 1683.33 2183.33 rest at Support 334.00 683.33 1183.33 1683.33 2183.33 Vc (KN) 39.90 167.01 289.21 411.41 533.62 0.00 Vu (KN) -133.97 -121.55 -103.76 -85.97 -68.18 -145.86 Vs (KN) -111.72 -288.56 -392.97 -497.39 -601.80 -145.86 S (mm) 129.14 102.30 270.39 151.95 83.31 0.00 167.00 Smax (mm) 167.00 83.50 83.50 83.50 83.50 167.00 Use (mm) 129.14 83.50 83.50 83.50 83.31 0.00

L/2

1@50mm 0 to d d to1683.33 1683.33 to 2183.33 follow table rest at Smax

Page 134

BEAM14
d'>a Compression Steel does not Yield Ductile

172 Space in between 57.33

20 20 16 16 16 17.6

KN
0 fy = fc' = c= Ab(1) = p/4*db2(1) = Ab(2) = p/4*db2(2) = Ab = p/4*db2 = As' = As = d= r = As/(b d) = r' =As'/(b d) = rmin = 1.4/fy = 1 = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) = rmax = 0.75 rb = rmax (DRB)= 0.75 rb + p ' = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(d'/d)(600/(600 - fy )) = 4987352.83 m3 2473067.52 m3 0 Kg/m3 971.41 kgs x= Taking (+) sign x= 52.43

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

a 4855.2

Nominal Moment Capacity Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity 2


a>d' a<d' a>d' a<d'

(As-As')fy (As+As')fy a a

Nominal Moment Capacity Page 135

BEAM14 Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

129.14 102.30 270.39 151.95 83.31 0.00

167 83.5 83.5 83.5 83.5 167

YES YES YES YES YES YES

NO NO NO NO NO NO

167

Page 136

BEAM14

Compression Steel does not Yield Go to 1

d'=
b

58.8 c

mm

563980.03 a= fs'= Mn1= Mn2=

###
44.57 600 0.00 96.15 96.15 86.54 mm MPA KN-m KN-m KN-m KN-m mm

d'= = = = = 0.85fc'ab 0.85fc'ab


-29.52 mm 87.6

58.8

Mn1= Mn2=

114.14 -69.95 44.19

KN-m KN-m KN-m

Page 137

BEAM14
39.77 KN-m

Page 138

BEAM15 Summary Results Cantilever Beam


Bending Moment Capacity

Mu = Mz = FAIL

86.54 125.66 -72.93


mm mm mm

KN-m KN-m KN
400 320 4000 1

Moment
Shear

Applied Moment Capacity Status

Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Cantilever Beam Width of Cantilever Beam Length of Cantilever Beam

Reinforcement data
Top Bars
First layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE Second layer bars Number of Reinforce Bars (2) BAR (2) SIZE mm 0 16 5 mm Weight if Bars kgs Stirrup Size mm Strength Reduction Factor Steel Yield Strength MPA Concrete Compressive Strength MPA Concrete Cover mm AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) mm2 AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) mm2 Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars mm2 Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars mm2 EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm Tensile STEEL RATIO Compression STEEL RATIO MINIMUM STEEL RATIO Factor 17.6 947.72 10 0.9 275 21 40 201.06 0 243.29 1216.43 603.19 334.00 0.0047 0.0095 0.0051 0.850 0.0378 0.0284 0.0379 0.0274 Compression Steel does not Yield 9.3 0.02 mm 3 16

Space in between

Bottom Bars
Number of Reinforce Bars (1) BAR (1) SIZE

Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity

Ductility Test Shear Reinforcement

Beam is:

Ductile

Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 2/3fc' bwd kN (fc'/3) bwd kN d/4 mm

-60.75 157.08 326.52 163.26 83.50

Page 139

BEAM15
d/2 mm Distance from face of support (mm) 50 to 334.00 666.67 1166.67 1666.67 2166.67 rest at Support 334.00 666.67 1166.67 1666.67 2166.67 Vc (KN) 39.90 162.94 285.14 407.34 529.54 0.00 Vu (KN) -133.68 -121.55 -103.31 -85.08 -66.85 -145.86 Vs (KN) -111.37 -284.48 -388.45 -492.42 -596.39 -145.86 S (mm) 129.55 101.23 269.68 151.96 83.42 0.00 167.00 Smax (mm) 167.00 83.50 83.50 83.50 83.50 167.00 Use (mm) 129.55 83.50 83.50 83.50 83.42 0.00

L/2

1@50mm 0 to d d to1666.67 1666.67 to 2166.67 follow table rest at Smax

Page 140

BEAM15
d'>a Compression Steel does not Yield Ductile

172 Space in between 57.33

20 20 16 16 16 17.6

KN
0 fy = fc' = c= Ab(1) = p/4*db2(1) = Ab(2) = p/4*db2(2) = Ab = p/4*db2 = As' = As = d= r = As/(b d) = r' =As'/(b d) = rmin = 1.4/fy = 1 = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) = rmax = 0.75 rb = rmax (DRB)= 0.75 rb + p ' = rb = 0.85b1fc'/fy(d'/d)(600/(600 - fy )) = 4865710.08 m3 2412748.8 m3 0 Kg/m3 947.72 kgs x= Taking (+) sign x= 52.43

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

a 4855.2

Nominal Moment Capacity Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity 2


a>d' a<d' a>d' a<d'

(As-As')fy (As+As')fy a a

Nominal Moment Capacity Page 141

BEAM15 Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

129.55 101.23 269.68 151.96 83.42 0.00

167 83.5 83.5 83.5 83.5 167

YES YES YES YES YES YES

NO NO NO NO NO NO

167

Page 142

BEAM15

Compression Steel does not Yield Go to 1

d'=
b

58.8 c

mm

563980.03 a= fs'= Mn1= Mn2=

###
44.57 600 0.00 96.15 96.15 86.54 mm MPA KN-m KN-m KN-m KN-m mm

d'= = = = = 0.85fc'ab 0.85fc'ab


-29.52 mm 87.6

58.8

Mn1= Mn2=

114.14 -69.95 44.19

KN-m KN-m KN-m

Page 143

BEAM15
39.77 KN-m

Page 144

COLUMN1 DESIGN OF BOTTOM INNER COLUMNS Summary Results Applied Moment Applied Axial Load Nominal Load Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Beam Base of Beam critical

Mu max = Pumax = Pass

90.37 550.61 786.58 1416.33 H= B=

KN-m KN KN KN
350 350 70 mm mm mm Mpa Mpa mm mm mm As = x1 = x2 = x3 = 2513.28 105 210 280 0.02 0.22 mm2 mm mm mm kgs KN

Other Datas
Concrete Cover Bar Type Fc' = Fy = e= 21 275 164.13 10

Bars

Bar 20 16

Pcs 4 corner 4 in between

stirrups =

Assuming As'=As Assuming that Comp. And Tensile steel yields FH=0 ; Pn+T = C + C' Equation 1 Pn = 0.85fc'aB + As'fy - Asfy M@ the Tensile Steel Equation 2 Pn (e+x1) = As'fyx2 + 0.85fc'aB (x3 - (a/2)) Equating 1 and 2

Weight=

a2
3123.75 By Quadratic Formula x = (-b (+/-) b^2 - 4 ac ) / 2a 67940.96 + +

a
-67940.96 + -145141920

= taking taking

(+/-) 6247.5 226.7 mm -204.95 mm

1348393.22

use Pn

226.7 1416.33

mm KN

1=

0.85 270 0.0266 0.0378 0.0284

=As/(b d) = b = 0.851fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) =

d=

max = 0.75 b = Page 145

COLUMN1
Ductile

Page 146

COLUMN1

RESULTS

Ductile
127.51 921.97 7.23

1000 1000 1000000

Page 147

COLUMN1

Page 148

COLUMN2 DESIGN OF BOTTOM OUTER COLUMNS Summary Results Applied Moment Applied Axial Load Nominal Load Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Beam Base of Beam critical

Mu max = Pumax = Pass

135.51 433.53 619.34 738.10 H= B=

KN-m KN KN KN
350 350 70 mm mm mm Mpa Mpa mm mm mm

Other Datas
Concrete Cover Bar Type Fc' = Fy = e= 21 275 312.57 10

Bars

Bar 20 16

Pcs 4 corner 4 in between

stirrups =

As = x1 = x2 = x3 = Assuming As'=As Assuming that Comp. And Tensile steel yields FH=0 ; Pn+T = C + C' Equation 1 Pn = 0.85fc'aB + As'fy - Asfy M@ the Tensile Steel Equation 2 Pn (e+x1) = As'fyx2 + 0.85fc'aB (x3 - (a/2)) Equating 1 and 2 Weight=

2513.28 105 210 280 0.02 0.22

mm2 mm mm mm kgs KN

a2
3123.75 By Quadratic Formula x = (-b (+/-) b^2 - 4 ac ) / 2a -859478.72 + +

a
859478.72 + -145141920

= taking taking

(+/-) 6247.5 118.14 mm -393.29 mm

1597576.91

use Pn

118.14 738.1

mm KN

1=

0.85 270 0.0266 0.0378 0.0284

=As/(b d) = b = 0.851fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) =

d=

max = 0.75 b = Page 149

COLUMN2
Ductile

Page 150

COLUMN2

RESULTS

Ductile
127.51 921.97 7.23

1000 1000 1000000

Page 151

COLUMN2

Page 152

COLUMN3 DESIGN OF BOTTOM CORNER COLUMNS Summary Results Applied Moment Applied Axial Load Nominal Load Cross-Section Dimensions
Height of Beam Base of Beam critical

Mu max = Pumax = Pass

181.95 556.42 794.88 1599.98 H= B=

KN-m KN KN KN
450 450 70 mm mm mm Mpa Mpa mm mm mm

Other Datas
Concrete Cover Bar Type Fc' = Fy = e= 21 414 327.00 10

Bars

Bar 20 16

Pcs 4 corner 4 in between

stirrups =

As = x1 = x2 = x3 = Assuming As'=As Assuming that Comp. And Tensile steel yields FH=0 ; Pn+T = C + C' Equation 1 Pn = 0.85fc'aB + As'fy - Asfy M@ the Tensile Steel Equation 2 Pn (e+x1) = As'fyx2 + 0.85fc'aB (x3 - (a/2)) Equating 1 and 2 Weight=

2513.28 155 310 380 0.02 0.24

mm2 mm mm mm kgs KN

a2
4016.25 By Quadratic Formula x = (-b (+/-) b^2 - 4 ac ) / 2a -819346.67 + +

a
819346.67 + -322554355.2

= taking taking

(+/-) 8032.5 199.19 mm -403.2 mm

2419331.45

use Pn

199.19 1599.98

mm KN

1=

0.85 370 0.0151 0.0217 0.0163

=As/(b d) = b = 0.851fc'/fy(600/(600 + fy )) =

d=

max = 0.75 b = Page 153

COLUMN3
Ductile

Page 154

COLUMN3

RESULTS

Ductile
127.51 921.97 7.23

1000 1000 1000000

Page 155

COLUMN3

Page 156

INNER SQUARE FOOTING


RC ISOLATED COLUMN FOOTING Inner Footing

d
Edge 1 Y

L X

Summary Results
A reqd

Pu Dimension
Footing Dimension Assumed Thickness Assumed Depth Soil Pressure L W t d

202.84
1300 1300 300.00 214.00 120.02 150.0

kN mm mm mm mm KN/m2 KN/m2

A used Area tmin SHEAR BAR TO USE no. of bars steel ratio depth used allow depth

Allowable Soil Pressure


Strength Reduction Factor Bar Yield Strength Concrete Compressive Strength Concrete Cover

ok
0.70 275 21.0 70.0 350 350 650.00 48.25 0.00 mm mm MPA MPA mm mm mm mm

spacing min depth location location if Col location from edge1 is less than 650 say 200 40.72 164.658 0.9 0.75 0.7

Column Details
Column Dimension along Length Column Dimension along Width Column Distance from Edge1

Depth required for One-Way Shear Depth required for Punching Shear

use d
SHEAR AND MOMENT DIAGRAM
100.00 80.00 60.00 40.00 20.00 0.00

214.00

74.11

0.00

-20.00 -40.00 -60.00 -80.00 -100.00

-74.11

Shear Diagram (kN)


30 20 10 0 -10 -20

24.09

Page 157
0.00

-24.09

30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30

INNER SQUARE FOOTING


24.09

0.00

-24.09

Moment Diagram (kN-m)


Design Moment 24.09 1.75E-03 0.0378 0.0284 0.0051 0.0051 16 201.06 1416.29 7.04 8 143.0 mm mm2 mm2 pcs pcs mm Engr. Leandro B. Piczon II KN-m

Reinforcement Details
Actual Steel Ratio Balanced Steel Ratio Maximum Steel Ratio Minimum Steel Ratio Adapted Steel Ratio Bar Size to be used Bar Area Steel Area No. of Bars to be used Adapted No. of Bars distributed both ways spacing

Page 158

INNER SQUARE FOOTING

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

1.14 1.69 OK 220 0.00 16 8 pcs bothways OK OK 214.0 143.0 150 OK OK use 1100 Vu ONE WAY Vu TWO WAY pure flexure flexure and axial other members MAX 564 0 564 564 564 4 318096 2256 3 261 886.00 MIN -24.09 -24.09 24.09 0 24.09 24.09 24.09 0.00 MOMENT 0 24.09 -24.09 0 MAX 74.11 M1 X M2 Mt 0 -17.602 0.175 -6.485 -24.087 74.11 6.485 0.475 17.602 24.087 74.11 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! OK SHEAR 0.00 74.11 -74.11 0 TOTAL 1300.00 L1 475.00 -74.113 OK OK MIN 0 74.11 QU L2 350.00 74.113 74.11 -156.03 L3 475.00 0.000 0 2217

Col location from edge1 is less than 650

Page 159
0.00

INNER SQUARE FOOTING

0.00

QUADRATIC A 626990746.20 B -1062696180.00 C 24086764.52

0.02 q

Page 160

INNER SQUARE FOOTING

Page 161

INNER SQUARE FOOTING

Page 162

OUTER SQUARE FOOTING


RC ISOLATED COLUMN FOOTING Outer Footing

d
Edge 1 Y

L X

Summary Results
A reqd

Pu Dimension
Footing Dimension Assumed Thickness Assumed Depth Soil Pressure L W t d

281.08
1400 1400 300.00 214.00 143.41 150.0

kN mm mm mm mm KN/m2 KN/m2

A used Area tmin SHEAR BAR TO USE no. of bars steel ratio depth used allow depth

Allowable Soil Pressure


Strength Reduction Factor Bar Yield Strength Concrete Compressive Strength Concrete Cover

ok
0.70 275 21.0 70.0 350 350 700.00 68.70 0.00 mm mm MPA MPA mm mm mm mm

spacing min depth location location if Col location from edge1 is less than 700 say 200 62.44 235.465 0.9 0.75 0.7

Column Details
Column Dimension along Length Column Dimension along Width Column Distance from Edge1

Depth required for One-Way Shear Depth required for Punching Shear

use d
SHEAR AND MOMENT DIAGRAM
150.00 100.00 50.00 0.00

214.00

105.41

0.00

-50.00 -100.00 -150.00

-105.41

Shear Diagram (kN)


50 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40

36.89

Page 163
0.00

-36.89

50 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50

OUTER SQUARE FOOTING


36.89

0.00

-36.89

Moment Diagram (kN-m)


Design Moment 36.89 2.51E-03 0.0378 0.0284 0.0051 0.0051 16 201.06 1525.24 7.59 8 155.5 mm mm2 mm2 pcs pcs mm Engr. Leandro B. Piczon II KN-m

Reinforcement Details
Actual Steel Ratio Balanced Steel Ratio Maximum Steel Ratio Minimum Steel Ratio Adapted Steel Ratio Bar Size to be used Bar Area Steel Area No. of Bars to be used Adapted No. of Bars distributed both ways spacing

Page 164

OUTER SQUARE FOOTING

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

1.57 1.96 OK 220 0.00 16 8 pcs bothways OK OK 214.0 155.5 150 OK OK use 1200 Vu ONE WAY Vu TWO WAY pure flexure flexure and axial other members MAX 564 564 564 564 4 318096 2256 3 311 886.00 MIN -36.89 -36.89 36.89 0 36.89 36.89 36.89 0.00 MOMENT 0 36.89 -36.89 0 MAX 105.41 M1 X M2 Mt 0 -27.669 0.175 -9.223 -36.892 105.41 9.223 0.525 27.669 36.892 105.41 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! OK SHEAR 0.00 105.41 -105.41 0 TOTAL 1400.00 L1 525.00 -105.406 OK OK MIN 0 105.41 QU L2 350.00 105.406 105.41 -200.77 L3 525.00 0.000 0 2217

Col location from edge1 is less than 700

Page 165

OUTER SQUARE FOOTING

QUADRATIC A 675220803.60 B -1144442040.00 C 36892146.78

0.03 q

Page 166

OUTER SQUARE FOOTING

Page 167

OUTER SQUARE FOOTING

Page 168

CORNER SQUARE FOOTING


RC ISOLATED COLUMN FOOTING Corner Footing

d
Edge 1 Y

L X

Summary Results
A reqd

Pu Dimension
Footing Dimension Assumed Thickness Assumed Depth Soil Pressure L W t d

204.20
1400 1400 300.00 214.00 104.18 150.0

kN mm mm mm mm KN/m2 KN/m2

A used Area tmin SHEAR BAR TO USE no. of bars steel ratio depth used allow depth

Allowable Soil Pressure


Strength Reduction Factor Bar Yield Strength Concrete Compressive Strength Concrete Cover

ok
0.70 275 21.0 70.0 350 350 700.00 49.91 0.00 mm mm MPA MPA mm mm mm mm

spacing min depth location location if Col location from edge1 is less than 700 say 200 45.36 171.059 0.9 0.75 0.7

Column Details
Column Dimension along Length Column Dimension along Width Column Distance from Edge1

Depth required for One-Way Shear Depth required for Punching Shear

use d
SHEAR AND MOMENT DIAGRAM
100.00 80.00 60.00 40.00 20.00 0.00 -20.00 -40.00 -60.00 -80.00 -100.00

214.00

76.57

0.00

-76.57

Shear Diagram (kN)


30 20 10 0 -10 -20

26.80

Page 169
0.00

30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30

CORNER SQUARE FOOTING


26.80

0.00

-26.80

Moment Diagram (kN-m)


Design Moment 26.80 1.81E-03 0.0378 0.0284 0.0051 0.0051 16 201.06 1525.24 7.59 8 155.5 mm mm2 mm2 pcs pcs mm Engr. Leandro B. Piczon II KN-m

Reinforcement Details
Actual Steel Ratio Balanced Steel Ratio Maximum Steel Ratio Minimum Steel Ratio Adapted Steel Ratio Bar Size to be used Bar Area Steel Area No. of Bars to be used Adapted No. of Bars distributed both ways spacing

Page 170

CORNER SQUARE FOOTING

0.9 pure flexure 0.75 flexure and axial 0.7 other members

1.14 1.96 OK 220 0.00 16 8 pcs bothways OK OK 214.0 155.5 150 OK OK use 1200 Vu ONE WAY Vu TWO WAY pure flexure flexure and axial other members MAX 564 564 564 564 4 318096 2256 3 311 886.00 MIN -26.80 -26.80 26.80 0 26.80 26.80 26.80 0.00 MOMENT 0 26.8 -26.8 0 MAX 76.57 M1 X M2 Mt 0 -20.101 0.175 -6.700 -26.801 76.57 6.700 0.525 20.101 26.801 76.57 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! OK SHEAR 0.00 76.57 -76.57 0 TOTAL 1400.00 L1 525.00 -76.575 OK OK MIN 0 76.57 QU L2 350.00 76.575 76.57 -145.86 L3 525.00 0.000 0 2217

Col location from edge1 is less than 700

Page 171

CORNER SQUARE FOOTING

QUADRATIC A 675220803.60 B -1144442040.00 C 26801131.06

0.02 q

Page 172

CORNER SQUARE FOOTING

Page 173

CORNER SQUARE FOOTING

Page 174

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