With policy-based routing (which we will call PBR from here on out), you get the option to implement policies that selectively cause packets to take different paths. Additionally, PBR can mark packets so that certain types of traffic get prioritized. One example of PBR is, say that your OSPF routing protocol says that a packet with a destination of 10.1.1.1 should go out interface e0/0, you could create a policy so that packets destined to 10.1.1.1, instead, go out interface e1/0. Or, you could make this happen ONLY when the source of that packet was 192.168.1.1.
This ACL permits only traffic with a destination IP of 10.1.1.1 (the traffic we want to send elsewhere)
To create a route-map, go into route-map configuration mode, like this: Router(config)# route-map reroute10traffic permit 10 Router(config-route-map)# Next, set your match policy to match the traffic in ACL 101, like this: Router(config-route-map)#match ip address 101 This will match all the traffic permitted through ACL 101. Next, you need to set some action on that traffic. What do you want to happen to that traffic? Let's tell the router to send it out interface Fast Ethernet 3/0, like this: Router(config-route-map)#set interface Fa3/0