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Name : Adriansyah Nim : 1001404149

Class : V.E First of all Id like to say thank God we pray that Allah SWT has given grace and His gift to me so that I can completed this assignment in time, entitled "A word and its part : roofs, affixes, and their shapes". And I say thank you for my lecturer that has given to me this assignment so that I can increase my knowledge and learn about morphosyntax

A word and its parts: roofs, affixes and their shapes Morphosyntax are composed from 2 words. That are Morphology and Syntax. Morphology is study about morpheme and various combinations. Syntax is a branch of linguistics which studies the problem sentence structure and parts. 1. Taking words apart There are many words that not be listed in dictionary that its meaning just we know through completely predictable. Morphology are composed from - Morphemes : its a smaller parts of words - Logos : science So, Morphology is a science about form of word, transformation word, and the effect from the transformation word toward the meaning and classification word There are 2 kinds of morphemes based number of morpheme 1. Monomorphemic : consisting of just 1 morpheme 2. Polymorphemic : consisting of more than 1 morpheme To allow the meanings of some complex words to be predictable, morphemes must: 1. Be identifiable from one world to another 2. Contribute in some way to the meaning of the whole word

2. Kinds of morpheme: bound versus free Morphemes is a smaller parts of words. There are 2 kinds of morphemes. That are : 1) bound morpheme : a smaller parts of words that dont have meaning with its own e.g.: - enlarge (en-, it doesnt has meaning without large) - performance (-ance, it doesnt has meaning without perform) 2) free morpheme : a smaller parts of words that have meaning with its own e.g.: table (it has meaning with its own) knife

3. Kinds of morpheme: root, affix, combining form a) Root : the based of word b) Affix : Prefixes : Feed additive prefix is located in front of the root word, Suffixes : Feed endings located at the end of the word roots, Clamp : affixes clamp flanking the root word, and Inserts : Feed inserts also inserted in the middle of words

Only root morphemes can be free and affixes are necessarily bound. c) Combining form : a process of combining one free root and one bound root

4. Morpheme and their allomorphs Morpheme, can also be said to be the smallest element of word formation and adjusted to the rules of a language. Allomorph is the name for the form when it is known status. In other words allomorph is a concrete manifestation of a morpheme. So every morpheme has allomorphs course, whether one, two, or six.

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