1) You can start Word by clicking its icon in the Quick Launch toolbar to the right of the
Start button.
If you have an important document onscreen, it's a good idea to refrain from
clicking a command that is not followed by three dots, unless you know what it
does.
Using the Keyboard to Issue Menu Commands
To display a menu, press the Alt key, and then press the underlined letter in the menu
name. For example, to display the Format menu, you press Alt+O. After the menu is
displayed, press the underlined letter in the command that you want to issue. For
example, to issue the Paragraph command in the Format menu, press P. To close a menu
without issuing any command, press the Alt key again
If you want to restore the default set of commands in your short menus, follow these
steps:
Right-clicking a toolbar displays a menu (right click mouse) context menu that lists
available toolbars.
Click the Toolbar Options arrow, and then click Add or Remove Buttons. A quick way
to put the Standard and Formatting toolbars on separate rows is to choose Tools,
Customize, and then click the Options tab. Click to mark the Show Standard and
Formatting Toolbars on Two Rows check box. Click the Close button when finished.
You can rearrange the order of the buttons on a toolbar if you like. To move a button,
point to it and hold down the Alt key as you drag it to the desired position. As you drag, a
black I-beam with a button icon attached to it shows where the toolbar button will end up.
When the I-beam is in the right place, release the Alt key and your mouse button.
If you'd rather not see the Getting Started task pane on startup, choose Tools, Options to
display the Options dialog box. Click the View tab, clear the Startup Task Pane check
box, and click OK.
Getting Help
If your computer is connected to the Internet, Word accesses its help information at the
Microsoft Web site. However, you can still get help when your computer is not connected
to the Internet—Word just accesses help information stored on your own computer.
Questions
Typing Text
Inserting Tabs
You can also press the Tab key at the beginning of a paragraph to indent the first line by
one-half inch.
As you're typing your document, you may occasionally want to check to see whether you
accidentally pressed Enter at the end of a line within a paragraph, or pressed Enter too
many times between paragraphs. Or, maybe you think you might have pressed the Tab
key one time too many, or typed an extra space between two words. You can use Word's
Show/Hide ¶ feature to solve these mysteries. To turn it on, click the Show/Hide ¶ button
on the Formatting toolbar.The Show/Hide feature uses the paragraph mark symbol to
indicate where you pressed Enter, a right arrow to show where you pressed the Tab key,
and a dot to mark where you pressed the Spacebar.
As you add or delete text, Word adjusts the page break so that it is always in the right
place. This type of "adjustable" page break is called a soft page break (or automatic page
break). Sometimes you may need to break a page even though it is not yet full. For
example, you might want to start the next section of a report on a new page, or create a
title page. To do this, you have to insert a hard page break (or manual page break).
It's important to differentiate between the insertion point and the I-beam. The insertion
point shows you where text will be inserted or deleted; the I-beam lets you move the
insertion point.
Select the browse object that you want to use. As soon as you choose an object other than
Page, the Next and Previous buttons turn blue, and their ScreenTips change to reflect the
currently selected object (Next Heading and Previous heading, for example). Clicking
these buttons now takes you to the next or previous instance of the browse object you
selected.
1. Choose Edit, Go To display the Go To tab of the Find and Replace dialog box.
2. If Page is not currently selected in the Go to What list, click it now, and then type
the number of the page in the Enter Page Number text box.
When you're in Overtype mode, the letters OVR in the status bar are
dark
The Insert key is right next to the Home, Delete, and End keys on the keyboard,
so it's easy to press it accidentally when you mean to press another key. If you
notice that your existing text is getting "gobbled up" as you type, it's a sure sign
that you inadvertently switched to Overtype mode. Press the Insert key again to
switch out of it, and then click the Undo button in the Standard toolbar one or
more times to restore the deleted text.
You can also switch to Overtype mode by double-clicking the letters OVR in the right
half of the status bar. The letters turn dark to indicate that you're in Overtype mode. To
return to insert mode, double-click OVR again.
Note
Click-and-type works only in Print Layout view and Web Layout view. To make sure
you're using Print Layout view, choose View, Print Layout (Web Layout view is useful
only if you're using Word to design Web pages).
If double-clicking doesn't move the insertion point, make sure you are in Print Layout
view (choose View, Print Layout) and then choose Tools, Options, click the Edit tab,
make sure the Enable Click and Type check box is marked, and click OK.
Now position your I-beam about one-half inch in from the left margin. The I-beam icon
changes slightly to indicate that it will create a first-line indent for you when you double-
click. If you do this, the first line of your paragraph will be indented one-half inch
Undoing Mistakes
If you know that you want to undo something you did a few minutes ago and don't want
to click the Undo button several times, click the down arrow to the right of the Undo
button. This display a list of all of your actions, with the most recent action at the top.
If you want to paste all of the items in the Clipboard task pane at once, click the Paste All
button at the top of the task pane. To remove all of the items from the Clipboard task
pane, click the Clear All button. (To remove an individual item from the task pane, click
its down arrow and choose Delete.)
Note
You can bring up the Clipboard task pane at any time by choosing
Edit, Office Clipboard. If you don't want the Clipboard task pane to
appear automatically, click the Options button at the bottom of the task
pane and clear the check marks next to Show Office Clipboard
Automatically and Show Office Clipboard When Ctrl+C Pressed
Twice.
Other companies have also designed smart tags that you can download
from the Web. To see what's available, choose Tools, AutoCorrect
Options, click the Smart Tags tab, and click the More Smart Tags
button.
If you want to control which types of text get marked with smart tags, choose Tools,
AutoCorrect Options, and click the Smart Tags tab. Mark or clear the appropriate check
boxes, and click OK.
To remove all smart tags from the current document, choose Tools, AutoCorrect Options,
click the Smart Tags tab, click the Remove Smart Tags button, and click OK.
If you want your computer to send Microsoft a report about the crash, click the Send
Error Report button. Otherwise, click the Don't Send button.
When Word restarts, it displays the Document Recovery task pane, which lists all of the
documents that were open at the time of the crash, as well as different versions of the
same document, where applicable.
The various views are described here in the order in which they appear in the list:
• Thumbnails view., Tiles view , Icons view , List view , Details , Properties view,
Preview view., Web View enables users to navigate through a Document Library
on a SharePoint site. It is dimmed out except when the current folder is a
Document Library. (This feature will not apply to you unless your company has a
SharePoint site.)
Getting to Your Favorite Folders
You want to create a shortcut for appears in the main area of the dialog box, and then
select it. At the top of the dialog box choose Tools, Add to "My Places". The shortcut is
added to the bottom of the Places list.
If you have several Word documents open at once, you may have difficulty telling which
document is which because the taskbar buttons are so small that the document names
have to be truncated.
. If your taskbar was set to auto hide and you want it to be visible all of the time, right-
click the Start button and choose Properties. In the Taskbar and Start Menu Properties
dialog box, click the Taskbar tab, clear the Auto-hide the Taskbar check box, and click
OK.
Deleting Documents
Viewing Thumbnails
Thumbnails enable you to quickly jump from one spot to another in your document.
The first and last pages of a nine-page document are visible at the same
time.
Another way to create a split is to choose Window, Split. Word displays a gray horizontal
line and moves the mouse pointer over it. Move the mouse to get the line in the right spot,
and then click to create the split. When you want to remove the split, choose Window,
Remove Split.
When only two documents are open,. When you click the Compare Side by Side with
command, the Compare Side by Side dialog box appears. Select the document you want
to compare with the current one, and click OK.
You can edit your document while you're viewing it in Print Preview.
Click the Magnifier toolbar button to turn it off. An insertion point appears in the
document. You can now type and revise your text as usual. Click the Magnifier button
again when you are finished.
1. If you used Word to type the letter addressed to the recipient, open the letter now.
2. Choose Tools, Letters and Mailings, Envelopes and Labels.
If you already have a template you want to use on your own computer, follow these steps
to select it:
3. Choose File, New to display the New Document task pane, and click On My
Computer.
4. The Templates dialog box appears. Click the tab that contains the template or
wizard that you want to use
5. The Envelopes and Labels dialog box.
To create a fax cover sheet by using the Contemporary Fax template, follow these steps:
1. Click in the paragraph to which you want to add the tab (Click the Tab Stop
Indicator button at the left end of the ruler until you see the symbol for the tab that
you want to insert. Each symbol is labeled with a ScreenTip so that you can easily
tell which is which.
Indenting Paragraphs
Word provides several ways to set indents. If you want to set a left indent at a half-inch
increment on the ruler, you can use the Decrease Indent and Increase Indent buttons on
the Formatting toolbar,
Another quick way to remove all indents from the selected paragraphs
is to choose Format, Paragraph. Click the Indents and Spacing tab and
set the Left and Right text boxes to zero inches. Choose None in the
Special list, and click OK.
Here is a description of the options in the Line and Page Breaks tab:
If you want to use a symbol, click the Character button to display the
symbol
Word enables you to turn any bulleted or numbered list into a multilevel list. When you
want to create a sublist within your main list, click the Increase Indent button on the
Formatting toolbar or press Alt+Shift+right arrow. Then type the first item in the sublist
and press Enter. Word assumes you want to type another item in the sublist. If you do,
continue typing sublist items. When you are ready to type another item one level up, click
the Decrease Indent toolbar button or press Alt+Shift+left arrow.
To remove borders from your text, select the paragraph, display the Tables and Borders
toolbar, and choose the No Border option in the Border list. To remove shading, choose
the No Fill option at the top of the Shading Color palette.
You can adjust the position of top and bottom borders by dragging them up or down with
the mouse. You can also drag left and right borders out toward the margins. However, if
you want to bring the left and right borders in toward the center of the page, you need to
set left and right indents (the borders automatically move to the position of the indents).
If you want to add a single horizontal border running from the left to
the right margin, you don't need to use the Tables and Borders toolbar.
Instead, click on the blank line where you want the border to go, type
--- (three hyphens), and press Enter. To create a double line, type ===
(three equal signs) and press Enter. To get fancier borders, try using
the ~ (tilde), # (pound), and * (asterisk) symbols. To disable these
automatic borders, choose Tools, AutoCorrect Options, click the
AutoFormat As You Type tab, clear the Border Lines check box, and
click OK.
Checking the Formatting of Your Text
To check the formatting of some text and optionally copy it elsewhere in your document,
follow these steps:
1. Choose Format, Reveal Formatting Select the text that you want to examine.
2. To compare to another selection, mark the Compare to Another Selection check
box and select the second block of text. A sample of the selection appears in a
second box under Selected Text.
If you want to copy the formatting of the first selection to the second
selection as well as any other text formatted like the second selection,
in step 6, choose Select All Text with Similar Formatting before you
choose Apply Formatting of Original Selection.
Close the Reveal Formatting task pane, and click to deselect the text. The second
selection has been formatted to match the first.
If the document will be bound on the top edge of the pages, display the Gutter Position
drop-down list and choose Top. Otherwise, leave it set to Left.
If you are binding the document on the left side of the pages and printing single-sided
pages, leave the Multiple Pages drop-down list set to Normal. Word adds the amount of
space you specify in the Gutter text box to the left margin of all of the pages.
If you are printing double-sided pages, choose Mirror Margins in the Multiple Pages list.
PORTRAIT/LANDSCAPE
Word assumes that you want to use portrait orientation, which means that the top of the
document prints across the short edge of the paper. Occasionally, you may need to
change to landscape orientation, so that the top of the document prints across the long
edge of the paper.
Word assumes that you want to print on 8 1/2x11-inch paper, but it can adjust to most
other standard sizes, and you can even set a custom size if you like.
1. Remove any blank lines from above and below the text you want to center
vertically.
2. Choose File, Page Setup to display the Page Setup dialog box.
3. Click the Layout tab
To add the page number to your document using the Page Numbers dialog box, follow
these steps:
1. Choose Insert, Page Numbers to display the Page Numbers dialog box
1. Click the Show Next button in the Header and Footer toolbar to move to the
header and footer for the remainder of the document, and insert and format the
desired text and fields. (If you want to move back to the first page header and
footer, click the Show Previous toolbar button.)
2. Click the Close button in the Header and Footer toolbar.
To create different headers or footers for odd and even pages in your document, follow
these steps:
1. Choose File, Page Setup to display the Page Setup dialog box.
2. Click the Layout tab, Mark the Different Odd and Even check box.
3. Click OK.
4. Choose View, Header and Footer.
5. When you are viewing the header and footer for odd pages, the left side of the
header or footer indicates Odd Page Header or Odd Page Footer, Type and format
the text that you want to appear in the odd header and footer Click the Show Next
toolbar button to move to the header and footer for even pages (they are labeled
Even Page Header and Even Page Footer), and type and format the header and
footer text.
6. Click the Close button in the Header and Footer toolbar.
PAGE BORDER
1. Click the option under setting that most closely matches the border you want to
create.
2. Using the Style, Color, Width, and Art lists etc
you can restrict the page border to the first page of the current
section, to all pages except the first page in the current section,
1. Choose Format, Borders and Shading to display the Borders and Shading dialog
box.
2. Click the Page Border tab.
1. Move the insertion point to the location where you want to insert the break.
2. Press Ctrl+Enter (or choose Insert, Break; mark the Page Break option button; and
click OK).
STYLES IN WORD
• Character styles— Character styles can contain only font formatting, e.g. 12-
aerial font
• Paragraph styles— Paragraph styles can contain both font formatting and
paragraph formatting.
• List styles— List styles can contain any combination of font and paragraph
formatting. They are used for formatting bulleted, numbered, and multilevel lists.
• Table styles
To apply a style using the Styles and Formatting task pane, follow these steps:
1. Click the Styles and Formatting toolbar button in the Formatting toolbar to
display the Styles and Formatting task pane.
2. Click the style in the Pick Formatting to Apply list in the task pane. (If you don't
see the style you want, choose All Styles in the Show drop-down list at the bottom
of the task pane.)
3. Here is an explanation of the categories:
1. Available Styles—.
2. Styles in Use—All Styles—
3. User-Defined Styles— Styles that you or someone else has created.
4. Do Not Show Styles—
4. Under Other Formatting, clear check boxes for the types of formatting that you
don't want to appear in the Style list.
5. If you don't want to repeat these steps with each document you create, mark the
Save Settings in Template check box. Word will then remember the custom
settings for all documents you create based on the current template and
automatically use them in the Style list on the Formatting toolbar and in the Styles
and Formatting task pane. When you're done, click OK.
To create a style by using the New Style dialog box, follow these steps:
• Click the New Style button in the Styles and Formatting task pane
• Type a name for your style in the Name text box.
• Mark the Add to Template check box if you want to add the style to the template
underlying the current document. If you do this, the style will be available to other
documents based on the template.
• Open a document that contains the styles you want to put on the toolbar, and then
choose Tools, Customize to display the Customize dialog box.
• Click the Toolbars tab if it isn't already in front.
If Word doesn't provide a ready-made template for the type of documents you create, or
if you want more control over the appearance of your documents, you will probably want
to create a template from scratch. You do this by basing the new template on the "plain-
vanilla" Normal template.
If you created a style, AutoText entry, toolbar, or macro in one template and now realize
that you need it in another, you can copy the item from the template in which it's
currently stored to the other template.
You can also use the Organizer to copy styles from a document
to a template or from one document to another. Just select a
document instead of a template in step 4 and/or step 5.
Sharing Your Template with Others
If you need to make the items in a template available in the active document, but you
don't want to attach the template to the document, you can load the template globally.
When a template is loaded globally, all the items it contains are available to all
documents.
If you want a template to load globally every time you start Word,
copy the template to your Word Startup folder. To see where your
Startup folder is located, choose Tools, Options, and click the File
Locations tab. Double-click Startup under File Types to display the
Modify Location dialog box, and then display the Look In drop-down
list to see the entire path to your Startup folder. (It's likely to be
C:\Documents and Settings\[username]\Application
Data\Microsoft\Word\Startup.) You can then click Cancel to close the
Modify Location dialog box, and then close the Options dialog box.
1. Choose Tools, Options, and click the Spelling & Grammar tab.
2. Click the Custom Dictionaries button to display the Custom Dictionaries dialog
box, make sure Custom.dic is selected if you have multiple dictionaries listed, and
click the Modify button.
3. To add a word or to delete.
choose Tools, Language, Thesaurus). (You can also right-click the word and choose
Look Up in the context menu.)-for synonyms, meaning
The Research task pane gives you access to the Encarta dictionaries, meaning,
details among other tools.
Follow these steps to add an entry to the list of words that AutoCorrect corrects
automatically:
INSERTING IT
Type the first four letters of the name. and then press enter.
Inserting field ?
Sorting list
TO INSTERT FOOTNOTE/ENDNOTE
MACRO?
COLUMNS
format, columns, select number of row
Book marking Locations in Your Document
If you're working on a long document, you might find it handy to "bookmark" a particular
spot so that you can get back to it easily, just as you'd use a paper bookmark to mark a
page in a book.