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Nov. 8, 2012
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TEAM SOLIDARITY
4
MONSANTO
Protest hits media, election silence on climate change, Times Square, Oct. 29.
NO JUSTICE,
NO PEACE!
New York City meeting hears families of those gunned down by cops. See article on page 3
WW PHOTO: BRENDA RYAN
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EUROSTRIKES 9
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WORKERS WORLD
In the U.S.
Global slowdown brings mass layo s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 We are the future! The future is socialism! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 Family members, activists assail police brutality . . . . . . . . . .3 Team solidarity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Oaklands port workers organize mutual support . . . . . . . .4 Monsanto: A monopoly of proprietary seeds. . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Historic victory for immigrant workers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Holy Land 5 appeal rejected by Supreme Court . . . . . . . . . .7 Mumia Abu-Jamal on The politics of style . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
is growing daily. Across the world, millions of young people have taken to the streets fighting back against austerity, injustice and endless war. Young people are responding to the systemic crisis of capitalism. Plagued with overproduction, speculation and exploitation, capitalism has far outlived any usefulness. The capitalist systems history and future is one of injustice, atrocities, racism and war. What is the way forward? How do we build a multinational, working-class, revolutionary movement? These are the questions that we will be answering at the Workers World Party National Conference in New York City on Nov. 17-18. We believe that now is the time to build a movement capable of ending the capitalists racist, sexist, exploitative and anti-LGBTQ system of private property. Its time for youth to lead the charge for socialism.
We need an organization that ghts for our future; the future is socialism!
To build unity and solidarity, we need to be coordinated in our fightback for the right to jobs, education and our needs. Only through building an organization which has a vision for the future, a vision based on real peoples power, combined with a scientific view of history and led by militant activists who focus on building the struggle, will we be able to accomplish the historic feat of overthrowing capitalism. The young people in Workers World Party are building this organization. We invite you to learn more about our Party and about how we are leading struggles across the country against the attacks on young people, the working class, and oppressed people here and abroad.
Editorial
Will superstorm break the silence? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Noticias En Espaol
Colombia negociaciones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 No es acto de caridad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Join us at the Workers World Party National Conference, Nov. 17-18 in NYC!
Our Party conference is a tremendous way to learn about Workers World Party, our work and our socialist vision for the future! We invite you to take part in discussions about how we can broaden and deepen our work, while learning from other activists involved in community, labor, anti-war and anti-austerity struggles. You will learn about how you can join an organization that stands up in defense of youth around the world who are resisting capitalism, imperialism, racism, sexism and anti-LGBTQ bigotry.
Workers World 55 West 17 Street New York, N.Y. 10011 Phone: 212.627.2994 E-mail: ww@workers.org Web: www.workers.org Vol. 54, No. 44 Nov. 8, 2012 Closing date: Oct. 30, 2012 Editor: Deirdre Griswold Technical Editor: Lal Roohk Managing Editors: John Catalinotto, LeiLani Dowell, Leslie Feinberg, Kris Hamel, Monica Moorehead, Gary Wilson West Coast Editor: John Parker Contributing Editors: Abayomi Azikiwe, Greg Butterfield, Jaimeson Champion, G. Dunkel, Fred Goldstein, Teresa Gutierrez, Larry Hales, Berta Joubert-Ceci, Cheryl LaBash, Milt Neidenberg, Betsey Piette, Minnie Bruce Pratt, Gloria Rubac Technical Staff: Sue Davis, Shelley Ettinger, Bob McCubbin, Maggie Vascassenno Mundo Obrero: Carl Glenn, Teresa Gutierrez, Berta Joubert-Ceci, Donna Lazarus, Michael Martnez, Carlos Vargas Supporter Program: Sue Davis, coordinator Copyright 2012 Workers World. Verbatim copying and distribution of articles is permitted in any medium without royalty provided this notice is preserved. Workers World (ISSN-1070-4205) is published weekly except the first week of January by WW Publishers, 55 W. 17 St., N.Y., N.Y. 10011. Phone: 212.627.2994. Subscriptions: One year: $30; institutions: $35. Letters to the editor may be condensed and edited. Articles can be freely reprinted, with credit to Workers World, 55 W. 17 St., New York, NY 10011. Back issues and individual articles are available on microfilm and/or photocopy from University Microfilms International, 300 Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Mich. 48106. A searchable archive is available on the Web at www.workers.org. A headline digest is available via e-mail subscription. Subscription information is at workers.org/email.php. Periodicals postage paid at New York, N.Y. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to
National O ce Workers World Party 55 W. 17 St., 5th Fl. (WWP) ghts for New York, NY 10011 socialism and engages 212.627.2994 wwp@workers.org in struggles on all the issues that face Atlanta P.O. Box 5565 the working class & Atlanta, GA 30307 oppressed peoples Black & white, Latino/a, 404.627.0185 Asian, Arab and Native atlanta@workers.org peoples, women & men, Baltimore c/o Solidarity Center young & old, lesbian, 2011 N. Charles St. gay, bi, straight, trans, Baltimore, MD 21218 disabled, working, 443.909.8964 unemployed, undocubaltimore@workers.org mented & students. Boston If you would like to 284 Amory St. know more about WWP, Boston, MA 02130 or to join us in these 617.522.6626 Fax 617.983.3836 struggles, contact the boston@workers.org branch nearest you.
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Clockwise: Jack Bryson, Juanita Young & Jeralynn Blueford; Monica Moorehead, Jaribu Hill, Larry Hales and Adam Blueford.
Still overcome with emotion, B r y s o n stated why he became an activist: It was a responsibility to my sons, to Oscar Grants family and to the community to get involved in activism and make it happen. I didnt want to do it, but I had no choice but to do it to protect my sons, other young men and the community. The Alan Blueford case is like Oscar Grant without the video. Bryson is an activist with the Justice for Alan Blueford Campaign and Occupy Oakland. Cant be xed! Mississippian Jaribu Hill gave a stirring talk on how the capitalist system is to blame for racist oppression. She likened the killings of Alan Blueford and Trayvon Martin to the 1955 brutal lynching of 14-year-old Emmett Till in Money, Miss., by the Ku Klux Klan. Tills killers were acquitted. Hill went on to say, These killings take place unabated without prosecution, without punishment that fits the crime. Mississippi is the capital of all the murders and lynchings under the capital of law. I am talking about Nina Simones Mississippi. Hill was referring to the late, great singers 1963 recording of Mississippi Goddamn about racial segregation. Hill concluded: The capitalist system is corrupt. It cant be bandaged, cant be fixed. Cant work. The system is not only broken but rotten to the core and must come tumbling down. We gotta be militant! We gotta be revolutionary!
Pushing the struggle forward Larry Hales connected the killings of Alan Blueford and other youth of color to the general role the police play in capitalist society: Their job is to maintain the status quo; to stand between you and those who own the majority of the society the wealthy. If you go to a strike picket line, the role of cops is to stop workers from seizing the factory. The day after the elections, nothing will have changed. The same brutal conditions will still be there. People didnt get the right to vote by pulling a lever but by fighting and dying for it. In motivating the need for Peoples Power Assemblies, Hales stated, We have to see the commonality in our struggles and we have to begin to fight for power. And it might start with fighting against police brutality and for community control over the police. It might start with the resignation of a police chief or the entire City Council. But from there it will grow to a fight for the right to schools and education; it will go from being very specific to very general because these things arent separate from one another. The brutality that we face is not separate from degradation and austerity; it is part and parcel of something much bigger. So when we talk about PPAs, it means that we must begin to organize and in the process of organizing, we must begin to make the system itself ungovernable. We must destroy the old order and build something that is much more human on top of it. The writer chaired the forum. Go to youtube.com/WWPvideo to watch the entire program.
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WW PHOTO
distributed for the Sept. 28 event, and outreach and organizing were conducted throughout the labor movement and the communities. Despite rain and the presence of several Somerville police cars, the event saw a great turnout of supporters, including Cambridge Vice Mayor E. Denise Simmons; USW International Representative Joe Carlson; Rich Rogers of the Greater Boston Labor Council; Bishop Teixeira; International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local 2222 Business Manager Myles Calvey; and SEIU Local 888 Organizer Rand Wilson. Members of USW at NSTAR Electric and Gas, SEIU Local 509, Communication Workers, the International Action Center and Womens Fightback Network also attended. For approximately three hours, Team Solidarity and its supporters maintained a moving picket line outside the Somerville yard, chanting for the return of the fired Eastern drivers and demanding contract negotiations. At one point, the majority of those present moved onto the property to present owner Chuck Winitzer with a formal letter demanding contract negotiations and rehiring of the fired drivers. Winitzer refused to allow the Eastern drivers to enter the trailer that serves as the office. His son came outside to call the cops over. After a nearly 30-minute standoff, one Eastern driver was allowed to enter the trailer and hand-deliver the letter to Winitzer. Winitzers son then followed the picketers back to the edge of the property and closed the gates, denying further entrance to the bus yard. Solidarity Day
received extensive and positive media coverage from a local newspaper, The Somerville Journal. After the extremely successful Solidarity Day, Team Solidarity returned the support it received from Vice Mayor Simmons by attending the Cambridge City Council meeting on Oct. 1. Team Solidarity packed the chambers, and a delegation of several Eastern drivers was able to speak and read aloud a letter from Rep. Michael E. Capuano. The City Council members and mayor of Cambridge then unanimously passed a resolution proposed by Vice Mayor Simmons in favor of the Eastern drivers. In part, it says that the City Council goes on record in urging Eastern Bus Company to obey the law and immediately convene negotiations[,] that [Eastern] rehire any drivers that have been terminated as a consequence of their involvement in organizing their union, that the company refrain from any form of retaliation against those workers who sought to organize, and that the company treat all its workers with the respect and dignity they deserve. Vice Mayor Simmons offered additional support by pledging to aid Team Solidarity in organizing in other towns serviced by Eastern Bus Co. At a large labor rally for Senate candidate Elizabeth Warren on Oct. 13, Team Solidarity and Eastern workers distributed more than 1,000 leaflets that stated, Stand with USW Drivers at Eastern. Eastern workers received the formal endorsement of AFL-CIO National President Richard Trumka, Massachusetts
AFL-CIO President Steve Tolman, USW International President Leo Gerard, and scores of others, including Warren. Struggles with Eastern Bus Co. continue Winitzer has contacted the union requesting the commencement of negotiations. However, many drivers who have been active in union organizing have received deductions in their wages and cuts to the amount of work they receive. In the meantime, another important violation has come to light. In a thinly veiled attempt by Eastern to evade legitimate representation by the Steelworkers in the towns of Newton and Medford, Mass., the employer has brought in a company union for the workers. Attached to their clipboards, the employees received a fraudulent contract which neither contains the input of the workers nor represents their interests. These illegal actions set up what is called a runaway shop. Operations for these two towns are conducted out of the Somerville bus yard, where USW is the sole collective bargaining agent. Newton and Medford ought to be included in the bargaining unit represented by USW. In late October, the employer fired a Medford driver for union activity. Team Solidarity has joined with the Medford and Newton workers to fight for justice for the worker. United rank-and-file action, in conjunction with solidarity in the labor movement and the community, has once again achieved important successes in the fight for workers rights.
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PART 2
From super seeds to super weeds The increased use of Roundup Ready seeds has led to a 20-fold increase in the use of Monsanto herbicides. According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), in 1994, farmers applied 4.9 million pounds of glyphosate on soybean crops. By 2006 (last available data), they used 96.7 million pounds. (Mother Jones, July 18) Planting GMO seeds hasnt always prothe port requires them to provide a living wage higher than the current minimum wage and to honor union card check for union recognition. Host is not enforcing these rules with any of the subcontracted franchises. The SEIU 1021 port workers are also without a contract. They took over the Port Commission meeting on Oct. 19, forcing the commissioners to adjourn. The SEIU statement read, While Port executives demand SEIU Local 1021 members give up decent wages and healthcare, investigations this week reveal that those same executives have been egregiously misusing public funds since 2008, including $4,500 at a strip club, $476 for a
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Hot & Crusty workers and union supporters picket a Manhattan store on Oct. 18.
spired a tremendous outpouring of solidarity. Residents of Manhattans Upper East Side signed petitions supporting the strikers unprecedented in a largely wealthy enclave not usually identified with supporting unions. In addition, nearby Hunter College students and faculty paid daily visits, letters of support came from dozens of unions and labor organizations, and messages of solidarity
arrived from around the country. More than 100 labor, community and OWS supporters attended a solidarity rally on Oct. 18, with representatives from at least 15 unions. The H&C workers victory has revived the slogan Dare to struggle, dare to win. Lets hope other workers will be inspired by their example to, as Mahoma Lopez said, make change in this country.
NO TO RACISM,
WAR &
mass incarceration
RIGHTS
& HEALTHCARE
EDUCATION
& MUCH MORE.
RIGHTS
n Nov. 10, organizers and activists will discuss the struggle for social and economic justice and take up convening Peoples Power Assemblies at the local and regional level, as well as a Preliminary National Peoples Power Assembly in Baltimore on Dec. 15. No matter who wins the presidential election, the 1% and their political system are planning to push 99% of us o a scal cli . Under scal-cli orders from Wall Street, the politicians after the elections are planning massive federal cuts in social programs, including devastating cuts to education, housing, transportation, healthcare and unemployment bene ts. The politicians are not going to defend the people; we must prepare to defend ourselves. A Peoples Power Assembly movement is revolutionary democracy. The central purpose will be to plan a massive and sustained grass-roots struggle in defense of
the social and economic rights of the 99%. It has never been clearer that both the Republican and the Democratic parties, while they may appear di erent, fundamentally represent the interests of the 1%. The Occupy Movement provided a preview of what is possible and necessary. Now its time to launch the next phase a Peoples Power movement that is representative of the 99% and especially the most oppressed within the 99%. A Peoples Power Assembly movement is necessary to: End depression-level unemployment, especially among the youth. End the systematic destruction of what remains of programs that provide some degree of income, food, housing, medical care, social security, and education, and demand our economic and social rights.
See to it that our youth will not face a future where they will be more likely to live in a prison cell or die at the hands of the police than hold a living-wage job or go to college. End foreclosures, evictions, low wages, union-busting, the massive deportations of undocumented workers, and looting of pensions to bail out banks, all of which will swell the ranks of the hungry and the homeless. Demand that the money, which is wasted on the wars that serve the imperialist aims of the 1%, be used to meet the social needs of the people here instead of devastating the lives of people abroad. Build a global peoples movement on the climate crisis and force the corporations to pay for the crisis that they created.
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Bill Dores of the Committee to Stop FBI Repression speaks at Oct. 25 protest in NYC.
tunity for the court to determine whether or under what circumstances the prosecution can present anonymous witnesses. Anonymous witness testimony violates rights They are referring to the prosecutions star witness, an Israeli intelligence officer who testified under the false name of Avi, making it the first time in American history that an expert witness was allowed to testify using a pseudonym. Defense lawyers state that Avis testimony violated my fathers sixth amendment right to confront his accuser. In the petition, defense lawyers also argue that prosecutors presented hearsay evidence, documents that predated the
1995 designation of Hamas, documents with unknown authors and documents seized from co-conspirators who were not defendants in the HLF case. Now, with the upcoming elections less than two weeks away and as the highest court of the land decides on the fate of the Holy Land Five, I want to say to my father: no matter what happens in the next few days, let us not be brought down. Let us hold on to that patience and mercy as we keep moving onward. Remember, baba, we are approaching not the end, but the beginning. And you will remain in the consciousness of many until the day you are exonerated. To learn more about the HLF case, visit www.freedomtogive.com.
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We stand with the Europe that is rebelling. Lets throw out the Monti government.
PHOTO: RIFONDAZIONE
The afternoon march was led by the united banner: We stand with the Europe that is rebelling; Lets throw out the Monti government. After the march crossed the historic center of Rome to Piazza San Giovanni for a final rally, more than a thousand students and leftist youths continued to march to expressway ramps, where they blocked traffic into and around Rome. The youths opened a
banner that read: If they block our future, well block the city. The European Trade Union Confederation has called for a Europe-wide Day of Union Struggle on Nov. 14 against conservative anti-worker policies across Europe. So far, union federations have called general strikes that day in Portugal, Spain, Greece, Cyprus and Malta. In Italy, only the small leftist unions
have called for joining the strike so far. The 6-million-member leftist union CGIL, Italys largest union, is at the moment trying to convince the two smaller centrist unions, CISL and UIL, to call a united strike for Nov. 14. The CGIL has itself called a 4-hour general strike for Nov. 14. Gilbert is secretary of the FLC-CGIL union at the University of Florence.
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editorial
Mumia Abu-Jamal on
fter ravaging much of the Caribbean, Hurricane Sandy has hit the United States. As of this writing, more than 8 million people here are without power, 38 are reported dead and still counting, and the damage is reckoned at many tens of billions of dollars. No numbers have been put on personal losses of the masses of people in terms of their homes, cars, household possessions, let alone irreplaceable personal items of precious, sentimental value. As bad as this storm has been, its devastation would have been immeasurably worse had it not been for the extraordinary accomplishments of modern meteorological science, which was able to warn public authorities and people about the timing, the path, the intensity and breadth of the storm with a remarkable degree of accuracy. It is, however, a major contradiction that while the warnings of meteorological science about this extreme weather event saturated the media, not a word was said about the warnings made by climate scientists. Their voices, which grow ever more desperate, have been under attack by an array of the most powerful corporate polluters in the world. This seeming contradiction can only be explained by the profit motive. On the one hand, meteorological science is needed by agribusiness, shipping, maritime, airlines, off-shore oil drillers, power companies, insurance companies, the commodities markets, the tourist industry, and numerous other capitalist interests. All these parties need to know about the weather in order to maximize their profits and minimize their losses. This list should include the Pentagon, which has a strong military interest in climate prediction. On the other hand, the vast majority of climate scientists around the world concur and have proven that climate change is produced by global warming, which in turn is caused by the accumulation of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. The result is increasingly extreme weather events like Hurricane Sandy. Thus to deny the findings of climate science is in the interests of the oil and gas companies, the coal industry, the power-generating businesses, and other giant industrial polluters who profit from processes that spew carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. They refuse to take measures to curb these emissions because that would eat into their profits. Thus, both the advancement of meteorological science and the denial of climate science can be traced directly to the biggest and most powerful capitalists. This illuminates the complete irrationality of the capitalist system. In fact, the terms climate change and global warming have been virtually banned from corporate mass media news broadcasts. During the threemonth drought in the Midwest this summer, which damaged three quarters of the U.S. corn and grain crop, report after report on this drastic situation failed to mention climate change or global warming. The same is true of the round-theclock coverage of Hurricane Sandy. Such is the power of the giant polluters, who actually include most of the
HAITI
record rates by systematic racism and racial profiling. The author demonstrates how capitalism is not only wrecking the environment but has outgrown the planet. This will inevitably provoke a resurgence of working-class struggle of the type not seen since the 1930s, only this time directed against the system itself. WORLD VIEW FORUM
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Fred.Goldstein@Workers.org
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Nov. 8, 2012
Page 11
LIBYA
A book of articles from WW, edited by Joyce Chediac Gazans withstood blockade and bombardment to stand tall, refusing to give up the right to determine their lives and choose their government; how Gazas courage inspired a solidarity movement determined to break the blockade and deliver aid; exposes the forces behind the punishment of Gaza, and how the peoples media is breaking the mainstream medias blockade. gazaresistancebook.com
WAR
WITHOUT VICTORY
The U.S. military machine can destroy the world but it is not allpowerful. The Pentagon has enormous destructive capacity but its Achilles heel lies within the contradictions of the capitalist system that created this monstrosity. The U.S. military budget is larger than that of the rest of the world combined. But handouts to the military-industrial complex and conquests can no longer overcome capitalist overproduction.
These selected essays, written as events unfolded, cover a variety of subjects including: The Pentagons inability to accomplish its aims despite trillions of dollars spent in Afghanistan and Iraq.
"Sara Flounders exposes the deceptions, foul methods, and exploitative goals of U.S. imperialism and militarism."
by Sara Flounders By revealing the underbelly of the empire, Flounders sheds insight on how to stand up to the imperialist war machine and, in so doing, save ourselves and humanity.
The terrifying U.S. weapons that create more organized resistance than fear and submission. Plans to transfer social funds Social Security and Medicare to bail out banks and fund war. The need to oppose all U.S. wars and expose Miguel dEscoto Brockmann, Washingtons lies. The danger that as the U.S. loses its grip, imperialism mad adventure past Pres. of U.N.may risk all in aon Iran and Syriatorecoup its threatposition. Gen. Assembly, 2008-2009, Pentagon wars a greater now due to of Nicaraguas Sandinista gov. Foreign Min. U.S. setbacks in Western and Central Asia. Opposition to the 1% by building solidarity $15.95 1979-1990 with all oppressed peoples and groups.
Sara Flounders
pentagonachillesheel.com
*Achilles Heel: A fatal vulnerability in spite of great strength.
WV
A revolutionary perspective by a veteran anti-war organizer
war_without_victory_cover.indd 1
8/9/2012 1:29:54 PM
Correspondencia sobre artculos en Workers World/Mundo Obrero pueden ser enviadas a: WW-MundoObrero@workers.org
La Conferencia de prensa Una conferencia de prensa de las FARCEP a principios de septiembre en Cuba anunci las negociaciones, que se centraran en cinco puntos principales acordados por ambas partes: poltica de desarrollo agrario integral; participacin poltica; fin del con-
flicto; una solucin al problema de las drogas ilcitas; y las vctimas (derechos humanos y bsqueda de la verdad). Esa conferencia concluy la primera de las tres fases de las negociaciones. La primera fue la exploratoria, en la que representantes de ambas partes mantuvieron conversaciones durante seis meses en Cuba. Esto llev a la segunda fase, que comenzara con la instauracin de la mesa de negociaciones en Oslo y se continuara en la Habana, Cuba. En este ltimo pas tambin se dar la tercera y ltima fase, con la firma y la aplicacin del acuerdo. Inicialmente prevista para el 8 de octubre, el comienzo de la segunda fase tuvo que ser aplazada debido a problemas de salud del Presidente colombiano y ms importante an, para asegurar que la Interpol cancelara las rdenes de captura contra los/as representantes de las FARC quienes tendran que viajar desde las montaas de Colombia hasta Oslo. En Oslo, ambas partes iniciaron la Conferencia mediante la lectura de una declaracin conjunta, seguida por sus propias declaraciones. Luego, los/as muchos/as reporteros/ as internacionales asistentes presentaran sus preguntas. Estas sesiones se celebraron por separado despus de pausas cortas. Primero respondera un portavoz del gobierno de Colombia, Humberto de la Calle, quien fue vicepresidente (1994-1997) bajo el entonces presidente Ernesto Samper. Cuando de la Calle fue el ministro del interior bajo el presidente Csar Gaviria, l particip en las fallidas negociaciones de paz de 1991. En su artculo en Kaos en la Red, Alex Vernot cita a lvaro Leiva, un poltico del
Partido Conservador que ha participado en muchas negociaciones. Leiva dijo acerca de De la Calle que su misin fue ir a Caracas [donde tendra lugar una parte de las conversaciones del 1991] a daar los dilogos. La declaracin de De la Calle durante la Conferencia de Oslo dej atisbar las extremas dificultades de este proceso. Mostr la intransigencia y los objetivos de un Gobierno que no est interesado en la paz para el pueblo colombiano, sino en una pacificacin a beneficio de las empresas nacionales y transnacionales. El comentario de De la Calle sobre el desarme de las FARC como condicin para su participacin en la vida poltica algo que ni siquiera forma parte del acuerdo de cinco puntos mostr claramente la intransigencia del Gobierno. l tambin dijo que los acuerdos de libre comercio y la economa, otros puntos cruciales, no eran parte de las discusiones. En resumidas cuentas, elimin los elementos ms bsicos de las negociaciones, ya que el primer punto es la poltica de desarrollo agrario integral, que por necesidad, tendr que incluir la economa y tomar en consideracin que un 52 por ciento de las tierras de Colombia est controlado por slo el uno por ciento de su poblacin. Ivn Mrquez, de la Secretara de las FARC, abri con una declaracin que refleja el profundo deseo de paz del grupo insurgente: Hemos venido hasta este paralelo 60, hasta esta ciudad de Oslo desde el trpico remoto, desde el Macondo de la injusticia, el tercer pas ms desigual del mundo, con un sueo colectivo de paz, con un ramo de olivo en las manos.
Luego dio un magnfico relato del origen del conflicto armado. Vale la pena leer esto en su totalidad en http://www.anncol. eu ya que ilustra la inmensa desigualdad en Colombia con datos y cifras que demuestran, con certidumbre incontestable, la usurpacin criminal de tierras y la riqueza por los oligarcas y las empresas transnacionales, dejando al 70 por ciento de la poblacin en la pobreza. l habl de la violencia y la represin del Estado, junto con el papel de las corporaciones y los militares de Estados Unidos. Mrquez termin con la demanda de las FARC de incluir a Simn Trinidad, un lder de las FARC actualmente cumpliendo una condena de 60 aos en una prisin estadounidense, como parte de los/as representantes en las negociaciones. La Fiscala colombiana ya ha aceptado la demanda y har los arreglos tecnolgicos pertinentes para facilitar la aparicin virtual de Trinidad en las negociaciones. Las FARC, sin embargo, quieren su presencia fsica y piden a la comunidad internacional y particularmente a las fuerzas progresistas en los Estados Unidos a que ayuden a presionar al Gobierno de Estados Unidos para que Trinidad se pueda unir a ellos/as en Cuba. Las FARC tambin invitaron a la comunidad internacional para que les acompaen en este proceso e hizo un llamado especial a los movimientos sociales en Colombia para sean participantes activos en el proceso. A juzgar por los recientes acontecimientos en Colombia, esta ltima peticin se est realizando en muchos niveles. La prxima reunin de ambas partes ser en Cuba el 5 de noviembre.
No es acto de caridad
Impulsada por la financiacin de capitalistas racistas y de extrema derecha, est arrasando por todo Estados Unidos una campaa para restringir y negar el derecho a votar a los/as afroamericanos, latinos/as, y otras comunidades pobres y oprimidas. Hasta dnde llegar? Apenas tres semanas antes de las elecciones, comenzaron a aparecer en las principales ciudades de Wisconsin y Ohio, carteleras diciendo: El fraude electoral es un delito grave hasta 3-1/2 aos y $10.000 de multa. Los carteles todos publicados en barrios con altas poblaciones afroamericanas son un intento directo para intimidar a los/as votantes tratando de convencer a la gente que la votacin es una actividad riesgosa. La cuestin del derecho a votar para los/ as afroamericanos se remonta al perodo posterior a la Guerra Civil de Estados Unidos conocido como la Era de la Reconstruccin. Desde el 1866 hasta 1876, la gente anteriormente esclavizada en el sur, con proteccin armada de las tropas federales del Norte, lucharon por la igualdad al mismo nivel que los blancos, especialmente en las reas de representacin poltica, educacin y posesin de tierra. Este perodo profundamente progresista se trunc violentamente con la retirada de las tropas, lo que dio origen al Ku Klux Klan, un grupo terrorista que favoreca a los estados sureos (Confederacin) derrotados en la guerra, a condiciones de semi-esclavitud y eventualmente, a una segregacin profundamente arraigada. Muchas personas en estas comunidades recuerdan cuando el desafo a las leyes de Jim Crow y otras restricciones a los/ as votantes negros/as en el Sur resultaban en multas, encarcelamientos, violencia e incluso, en muerte. La Ley de Derechos Electorales de 1965 que fue ganada a travs del movimiento de Derechos Civiles, ha sido severamente debilitada durante dcadas, como tantas otras concesiones progresistas. Con las polticas de detener y cachear puestas en vigor en muchas reas urbanas, el solo caminar-mientras-se es-negro/a puede resultar en acoso policial, arrestos o en algo peor. En todos menos dos estados, ms de 4,4 millones personas que anteriormente estaban encarceladas, son etiquetadas como criminales y les est permanentemente negado el derecho a votar. A pesar de una decisin de la corte estatal de limitar la implementacin de la represiva ley de identificacin del votante en Pensilvania, el estado sigue produciendo informacin a travs de la radio y anuncios de televisin, carteles en autobuses y propaganda que es enviada a miles de personas mayores en un programa de medicamentos recetados, que un carnet de identidad es necesario para votar. En un barrio predominantemente latino en el norte de Filadelfia, un cartel representando a una mujer que sostiene una licencia de conducir todava dice, Si quieres votar, mustrala. Para agregar ms a la confusin, la empresa de energa de Filadelfia, PECO, envi a 840.000 clientes un anuncio en sus facturas de octubre que dice que la gente debe tener identificacin vlida con fotografa para votar. Las manos de los capitalistas estadounidenses se pueden encontrar en todas estas campaas. Todos los anuncios de carteleras en el medio oeste fueron publicados por el monopolio de medios de comunicacin Clear Channel, el cual dice que una fundacin familiar annima pag por casi 150 anuncios de fraude electoral amenazantes. Las carteleras siguen una campaa promovida por el derechista Consejo Americano de Intercambio Legislativo, ALEC por sus siglas en ingls, financiado por corporaciones, para pasar leyes en ms de 34 estados para restringir el voto al exigir una identificacin con foto u otra prueba de ciudadana. Muy poco esfuerzo se ha hecho para ocultar el racismo que motiva esta campaa. Entre los asociados principales de ALEC estn David y Charles Koch, quienes son tambin la fuerza mayor detrs de los esfuerzos recientes para re segregar las escuelas pblicas de Carolina de Norte. Su padre, Fred Koch, fundador de las Industrias Koch, una de las ms grandes corporaciones privadas en los Estados Unidos, gan notoriedad en la dcada de los 50 como miembro fundador del John Birch Society, una organizacin neonazi y oponente principal de la integracin racial. El intento de hoy en da de privar a millones de votantes de sus derechos civiles est motivado en gran parte por racistas como los hermanos Koch que parecen decididos a asegurar que el primer Presidente negro de los Estados Unidos no vea un segundo mandato. Pero la cuestin es ms profunda que eso. La clase dominante capitalista en los EE.UU. tiene toda la intencin de aplicar el tipo de medidas severas de austeridad ya impuestas a los/as trabajadores/as en muchos pases europeos, independientemente de quin gane las elecciones presidenciales del 2012. En las comunidades oprimidas, donde la polica ya es una fuerza de ocupacin, disuadir a las personas de ejercer su derecho al voto es otra forma de suprimir la oposicin. Lo que nunca se debe olvidar es que el fundamental derecho a votar no fue regalado por la clase capitalista. Fue ganado a travs de dcadas de lucha. Por lo tanto, la defensa del derecho a votar no debe ser considerado como un acto de caridad. Es un acto de solidaridad anti-racista con los/ as ms oprimidos/as, de parte de la izquierda y otras fuerzas progresistas que ayuda a construir la unidad de clase. Nuestras hermanas y hermanos que estn luchando contra las medidas de austeridad por el mundo nos estn mostrando que el resultado de esta lucha ser determinado en las calles, no las cabinas de votacin.
EDITORIAL