Multichannel Split

System
MT-MR
Technical Manual
Page 1 of 58

Rev.

Date

Origin

Version 1.0

16-11-07

Elber S.r.l.

2007 ELBER S.r.l. - Microwave Radio Links

Address: Via Selaschi, 42 - 16040 Leivi (GE)
P.I.: 03700020104 - C.F.: 01070700107
Tel.: 039-0185-351333 r.a.
Fax: 039-0185-351300
E-mail: elber@elber.it

Page 2 of 58

0. Summary
0.

SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................................ 3

1.

GENERAL DESCRIPTION............................................................................................................. 4

1.1. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS........................................................................................................ 5

1.2. TRANSMITTER ................................................................................................................................... 5
1.2.1. TRANSMITTING RF HEAD CONTROL UNIT TCU .............................................................................. 5
1.2.2. TRANSMITTING RF HEAD MT............................................................................................................ 5
1.3. RECEIVER ........................................................................................................................................... 6
1.3.1. RECEIVING RF HEAD CONTROL UNIT RCU..................................................................................... 6
1.3.2. RECEIVING RF HEAD MR .................................................................................................................. 6
2.

SYSTEM OVERVIEW........................................................................................................................ 7

2.1. TRANSMITTER ................................................................................................................................... 8

2.1.1. TRANSMITTING RF HEAD CONTROL UNIT TCU ............................................................................ 10
2.1.1.1. Power Supply.......................................................................................................................... 11
2.1.1.2. Microcontroller ....................................................................................................................... 13
2.1.1.3. Keypad ...................................................................................................................................... 15
2.1.1.4. Tx Control Unit....................................................................................................................... 17
2.1.1.5. Mother Board .......................................................................................................................... 20
2.1.2. TRANSMITTING RF HEAD MT.......................................................................................................... 24
2.1.2.1. Supply ....................................................................................................................................... 25
2.1.2.2. Second If Up-converting Mixer ........................................................................................ 27
2.1.2.3. Multiplier and RF mixer....................................................................................................... 29
2.1.2.4. Local Oscillators..................................................................................................................... 32
2.1.2.5. Power Amplifier...................................................................................................................... 36
2.2. RECEIVER ......................................................................................................................................... 39
2.2.1. RECEIVING RF HEAD CONTROL UNIT RCU................................................................................... 41
2.2.1.1. Power Supply.......................................................................................................................... 42
2.2.1.2. Microcontroller ....................................................................................................................... 42
2.2.1.3. Keypad ...................................................................................................................................... 42
2.2.1.4. Rx Control Unit ...................................................................................................................... 44
2.2.1.5. Motherboard............................................................................................................................ 45
2.2.2. RECEIVING RF HEAD MR ................................................................................................................ 45
2.2.2.1. Supply ....................................................................................................................................... 45
2.2.2.2. Multiplier and RF mixer....................................................................................................... 45
2.2.2.3. First If Down-Converting Mixer ....................................................................................... 45
2.2.2.4. Local Oscillators..................................................................................................................... 45
2.2.2.5. IF Amplifier.............................................................................................................................. 45
2.2.2.6. Motherboard............................................................................................................................ 45

Page 3 of 58

1. General Description
The Elbers Microwave Link MT-MR in double frequency conversion and
frequency agile is the ideal equipment for the transmission of audio and video
signals over long distance in a wide range of applications.
The microwave link is able to transport both analogue (FM) and digital
modulated (QPSK, 16-QAM, 32-QAM, 128-QAM, 256-QAM) signals.
Other important features of the system are:

Reliability and flexibility of the equipment

Performance stability

Low power consumption

Reduced encumbrance

User-friendly interface (keypad + LCD 242)

Remote control by RS232, RS485 or Ethernet (SNMP protocol).

Page 4 of 58

1.1.

Technical Specifications

1.2.

Transmitter

1.2.1. Transmitting RF Head Control Unit TCU

IF Frequency
IF/DC Connectors
Control

Power Supply
Width
Height
Depth
Weight
Temperature Operative Range
Relative humidity

70 MHz
LEMO(stability ERA.3T.275.CTL)
Front panel
RS-232
RS-485
SNMP
AC: 230V/50Hz or 110V/60Hz
DC: 22V 65V positive to ground
482 mm
44 mm
480 mm
4 Kg
-10C 60C
0-95% non condensing

1.2.2. Transmitting RF Head MT

Central Frequency
Maximum Span
Channels
Frequency Stability
IF/DC Connectors
RF Output Power

RF Output Connector
Return Loss RF Output
Spurious Level
IF impedance
Waterproof Box
Power Supply
Maximum power consumption

Page 5 of 58

2 GHz 19 GHz
500MHz
To be specified at order placement
20ppm (standard)
2ppm (high)
LEMO (stability ERA.3T.275.CTL)
 MT/07 (5 to 8 GHz) +33 dBm 1 dB
 MT/10 (10 to 12.5 GHz) +30 dBm 1 dB
 MT/14 (12.5 to 15 GHz) +30 dBm 1 dB
 MT/18 (17.7 to 19.7 GHz) +25 dBm 1 dB
 MT/07 Female N-type
 MT/10 IEC PBR 120
 MT/14 IEC PBR 140
 MT/18 IEC UBR 220
> 20 dB
< -65 dB
75 Ohm
DC: 22V 65V positive to ground
65 W

1.3.

Receiver

1.3.1. Receiving RF Head Control Unit RCU

IF Frequency
IF/DC Connectors
Control

Power Supply
Width
Height
Depth
Weight
Temperature Operative Range
Relative humidity

70 MHz
LEMO(stability ERA.3T.275.CTL)
Front panel
RS-232
RS-485
SNMP
AC: 230V/50Hz o 110V/60Hz
DC: 22V 65V positive to ground
482 mm
44 mm
480 mm
4 Kg
-10C 60C
0-95% non condensing

1.3.2. Receiving RF Head MR

Central Frequency
Maximum Span
Channels
Noise Figure
Frequency Stability
RF Input connector

IF/DC Connectors
Return Loss RF Input
Image Rejection
IF impedance
Waterproof Box
Power Supply
Maximum power consumption

Page 6 of 58

2 GHz 23 GHz
500MHz
To be specified at order placement
< 6 dB
20ppm (standard)
2ppm (high)
 MR/07 Female N-type
 MR/10 IEC PBR 120
 MR/14 IEC PBR 140
 MR/18 IEC UBR 220
LEMO (stability ERA.3T.275.CTL)
> 20 dB
> 75 dB
75 Ohm
DC: 22V 65V positive to ground
48 W

2. System Overview
The system is composed of the following macro-blocks:

1. Transmitter
o Control Unit TCU
o Transmitting RF Head MT
2. Receiver
o Receiving RF Head MR
o Control Unit RCU

Page 7 of 58

2.1.

Transmitter

The transmitting section is composed of two units:

-

An outdoor unit, the RF Head, which lies in a waterproof box

comprehending all the IF/RF conversion circuits, the control from the
IDU and the management of the signals.

An indoor control unit in a rack standard 19 with the power supply,

the user interface and the remote control interface.

Page 8 of 58

Figure 1 Transmitter Block Diagram

Page 9 of 58

2.1.1. Transmitting RF Head Control Unit TCU

This indoor unit is appointed to feed, over a single output line, the DC Supply
(48 V dc), the data subcarrier for the programming of the Head, and the 70
MHz IF signal to the external RF Head.

Figure 2-TCU

As can be easily noted from the block diagram of Figure 1, the transmitting
head control unit is composed of the following boards:
1. POWER SUPPLY
2. MICROCONTROLLER
3. KEYPAD
4. TX CONTROL UNIT
5. MOTHERBOARD
Details and related electric schemes will be presented in the following
paragraphs.

Page 10 of 58

2.1.1.1.

Power Supply

The TCU Power supply can be:

AC

230 V +/-20% 50Hz

115 V +/-10% 60Hz
22 65 V positive to ground

DC
Fuse installed on AC input is 1.6 A.

An automatic switch between the two sources is present: in case of AC supply

decreasing under threshold, input voltage is switched on DC input. The switch
is instantaneous without interruptions in the equipment normal functioning.
DC input connector is a 4 pin; the supply cable must be connected to pin 2 and
4 independently of the polarity.
The DC input is galvanically isolated from the equipment ground.

Figure 3 DC connector

Page 11 of 58

D1
+15Vopt

-Vout

TR1
BC639

DF04M

R3
5K6

RP30-4815sew
-

U2B
5 +

R6
22K

LM358A

U2A
3 +

6 -

680K

Trasf
D2 6v 2

1
+ C8

D4 6V2
C15

J1

R9 56

LM358A

2 -

RV2 10k

R8

+ C9

10u 63V

R13
5K6

+15Vopt

100K

R7
4K7
R5

-Vin
+Vin
Ctrl

Vout_15V
Vout_-15V
Trim

2 +Vout
1
4
Ctrl

U5
6
7
8

10u 63V

D5 15V

1u

-Vout

D20
2

D7 1N4148

D9 KBU6G
24V

S3K

D19

2
5

2200u 63V
+

-Vout

C12

8
1

LS2
+Vout

+15V
S3K

RP30-4815sew
-Vin
+Vin
Ctrl

+15V

D17
1N4148

TR2
BC639
R25
4K7

RV1 10k
U6B
5 +

100uH
C14 10n

R26

33K

R27

Fb Inibit

D12

MBRS360T3

1u

R28
5
2K2

R19
10K

D10

D16
-15V(0805)

20ETS08
F1

2
4
6
8

1
3
5
7

FUSE

J4 BATT

9
4

47u 16V C20 2u2

C24
4u7 16V

D11
+5V(0805

D15 15V

24 V
RL1

1K

C19

D8
+15V(0805)

R21
22k

2V7

Ctrl
R22
22k

D14
1

6V2

13

R23

Sy nc Gnd

R16
1500

R15
390

LM358A

1
16

10n

Vin

C23

C18

Ss

Vsw

D13

11

Cb

U6A
3 +

R14
1500

680K

2 -

U4 LM2671
2

R20
22K

LM358A

6 1

-15V

R24
12K

Ctrl

+15V

L2

+5V

+Vout

Vout_15V
Vout_-15V
Trim

2
1
4

U3
6
7
8

C22 2u2
C21

47u 16V

+15VS
-15V

D18

MBRS360T3

R34

1K

R33

3k3
C59

C56

C60

2u2 50v

10nf

C55
+

+15Vopt

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16

3
2
1

+15V

-15V
+15V
+15Vopt

4
5

2
1

10nf

OUT
FB
ON/OFF

2u2 50v
LM2672

+5V
L5

47uH 2A

L17
+5V

8
1uH

GND

+15Vopt

J6

VIN

+15V

SS
Cb

IC1
+15VS

C58
+
D6
MBRS360T3

C57

+
47u 16V

C68
100uF 6V

47u 16V

J8
CON3
+5V

CON16A

Title
Power Supply
Size
A3
Date:

Page 12 of 58

Document Number
1
Tuesday , September 26, 2006

Rev
1
Sheet

of

2.1.1.2.

Microcontroller

The microcontroller provides for the following functions:

Programming of transmitting frequency.

Programming of right back-off value as requested by the digital

modulation scheme adopted.

Management of keypad, display and leds on the front panel

Setting of equalisation network of the connection cable with the RF Head

(10/100/200m).

Alarms management

Data communications with remote control interface.

Page 13 of 58

+5V

-15V

R17

-7V
R18
6K8

4K7

+5V
+5V

U10

5
6

VSS

/Res
Res

2
3
1

Res In
Ct
Ref

+ C6
1u

+ C25

+5V

1u

100n

100uH
100uH
100uH
100uH

4
5

4u7 16VL
+

6
2

T1out
R1in

VV+

R1out
T1in

R2in
T2out

T2in
R2out

14 RS232TO
13 RS232RI

10
9

C12
4u7 16VL

Y1 24MHZ

RESET

15

P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P1.4
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7

15
14

C15

C16

33p

33p

XTAL1
XTAL2

29
4

EA/VPP
RST

P3.0/RXD
P3.1/TXD
P3.2/INT0
P3.3/INT1
P3.4/T0
P3.5/T1
P3.6/WR
P3.7/RD
ALE/PROG
PSEN

18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
5
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

RxD
TxD
P3.2
P3.3
P3.4
P3.5
P3.6
P3.7

27
26

R7

4K7
Q1
BC327
PCF8591

J4
15
13
11
9
7
5
3
1

+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+

+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+

16 D_EN
-7V
14
12
10
8
RV1
6
10K
D_BR
4
2

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

CON16AP

PRGM

PRGM

+ C13
47u 16VL

1
2

SDA1

CON2

R15 330

SCL
SDA

+5V

U6
1
2
3

CON8AP

J13
RS232T
SDA1
SCL1
P0.1
GND_C

1
3
5
7
9

6
2
4
6
8
10

RS232R
P0.0
SCL
SDA
+5V_C

SCL
SDA

10
9

D1

A0
A1
A2
SCL

24FC512

C14
10u

CON3
P3.2

P3.2

PRG
RS232RI
RS232TO
100uH

L1
L2

11

P1.7

R16 330
330
R9 P3.6
330
R10 P3.7

P1.7
+5V

SDA
WP

SDA

C24
NC

+5V

VSS

RX0
TX0

2
4
6
8

VDD

+
+
+
+

J8

L3

+5V
2
4
6
8
10

SCL

CON10AP

1
3
5
7
9

R11
2K7

R13
P3.5
1k

12
1

100uH
B
A

L4

R14
1k

Q2
BC327

DS3695AM

+
+
+
+

R8
1k
15
14
12

NC(C2V7)

1
2
3

SCL1
1
3
5
7

AIN0
AIN1
AIN2
AIN3 AOUT
VREF
EXT
A0
A1
OSC
A2
SCL
SDA

J5
J2

100uH

J6

+5V

U4

16

P2.0/A8
P2.1/A9
P2.2/A10
P2.3/A11
P2.4/A12
P2.5/A13
P2.6/A14
P2.7/A15

VDD

40
41
42
43
44
1
2
3

RxD3
TxD3
S0
S1
P1.7

RxD
TxD

12
11

VSS

8
7

C2+
C2-

P0.0/AD0
P0.1/AD1
P0.2/AD2
P0.3/AD3
P0.4/AD4
P0.5/AD5
P0.6/AD6
P0.7/AD7

P2.0
P2.1
P2.2
P2.3
P2.4
P2.5
P2.6
P2.7

8
13

4u7 16VL
C11

C1+
C1-

MAX232

37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30

P89C51RD2FBD

16
17

1
3

+5V C10

2
4
6
CON6AP

P0.0
P0.1
P0.2
P0.3
P0.4
P0.5
P0.6
P0.7

VCC

16

C9

1
3
5

+5V
U2

U3
4u7 16VL

+5V

+5V

LED1A
LED1B
LED2A
LED2B

+ C8
47u 16VL

1
3
5
7

CON8AP

IN1
IN0
OUT1

RxD3

RX0
TX0

+
+
+
+

J14
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16

38

+5V

+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+

VCC

PRG

CON8AP

+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+

+
+
+
+

J21
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15

GND
NIC

L5
L7
L6
L8

J7
2
4
6
8

CON2

CON16AP
2
4
6
8

+
+
+
+

C
8x10K

1
2
C7

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

C
8x10K
-15V

J10
+
+
+
+

P0.0
P0.1
P0.2
P0.3
P0.4
P0.5
P0.6
P0.7

+5V

RS232T
RS232R

1
3
5
7

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

J1

47u 16VL

+5V

C
8x10K
RST-RS-485

15

R6
4K7

RESET

C23

U1

R4

VSS
AGND

4u7 16VL

T2in
R2out

TL7705

10 T2
9 R2

C5

R2in
T2out

R5
4K7

12 R1
11 T1

100n

R1out
T1in

C4

VV+

14
13

100n

T1out
R1in

C3

8
7

C2+
C2-

P2.0
P2.1
P2.2
P2.3
P2.4
P2.5
P2.6
P2.7

100n

6
2

R3

C2

+5V

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

100n

4
5

4u7 16VL

4u7 16VL
C22

RxD
TxD
P3.2
P3.3
P3.4
P3.5
P3.6
P3.7

C1

C1+
C1-

MAX232

7
8

1
3

C21

+5V

R1

GND Sen
Vcc

+5V

16

C20

VCC

4u7 16VL

D2
1N4148

100uH

3
8

R12
2K7

9
10
LS1

CON10AP

R26
RST-RS-485
C26
NC

+5V

J3
1
2

Title
MICROCONTROLLER

CON2
Size
A3
Date:

Page 14 of 58

Document Number

Rev
1

1
Thursday , Nov ember 09, 2006

Sheet

of

2.1.1.3.

Keypad

Keypad board is directly installed on the front panel.

It lodges the LCD display 24x2, 16 leds and 6 buttons for menu browsing.

Page 15 of 58

+5V

C2

+5V

GP1.4
GP1.5
GP1.6
GP1.7
SCL

GP1.0
GP1.1
GP1.2
GP1.3
/INT
GP1.4
CLK
TP
GP1.5
GP1.6
GP1.7
SCL

GP0.7
GP0.6
GP0.5
GP0.4
GP0.3
GP0.2
GP0.1
GP0.0
A2
A1
A0
SDA

28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
18
17
16
15

SU

GP0.7
GP0.6
GP0.5
GP0.4
GP0.3
GP0.2
GP0.1
GP0.0

SW1

GIU

SW2

ENTER

SW3

SINISTRA
2

SW4

DESTRA
2

ESC

SW5

SW PUSHBUTTON-SPST-2/SM SW PUSHBUTTON-SPST-2/SM SW PUSHBUTTON-SPST-2/SM SW PUSHBUTTON-SPST-2/SMSW PUSHBUTTON-SPST-2/SM

SW6

SW PUSHBUTTON-SPST-2/SM

P1
CONNECTOR DB9

+5V
+5V

GND
GND
GND

C1
33pF

1
100nF

R19
390

5
9
4
8
3
7
2
6
1

R1
3K9

2
3
4
5
6
7
9
10
11
12
13
14

VDD

GP1.0
GP1.1
GP1.2
GP1.3

20

U2

R23 R24
270 270

D10

R25
270

D11

R26
270

D12

R27 R28
270 270

R29 R30
270 270

D13

D14

R31
270

R32
270

R33
270

D15

U3_GP1.0

U3_GP1.1

U3_GP0.7

U3_GP0.6

U3_GP0.0

U3_GP0.1

U3_GP1.7

U3_GP1.6

U3_GP1.2

U3_GP1.3

U3_GP0.5

U3_GP0.4

U3_GP0.2

R22
270

R34
270

R35
270

D16

D17

RX0

1
2
3
4
10K
1
2
3
4
10K

GP1.6
GP0.1
GP0.0
GP1.7
GP0.4
GP1.3
GP1.2
GP0.5

1
2
3
4
10K
1
2
3
4
10K

GP1.4
GP0.3
GP0.2
GP1.5

R2
270

R3
270
D1

CON16AP
J2
PRG

RX0
TX0
SCL
SDA

+5V

R4
270

D2

R6
270

R7
270
D3

R8
270

R9
270
D4

R10
270

R11 R12
270 270
D5

R13
270
D6

R14
270

GP0.4

GP0.5

GP1.3

U3
R15
270
D7

R16
270

R17
270

R36
3K9

D8

LED BI-COLOUR

LED BI-COLOUR LED BI-COLOUR LED BI-COLOUR LED BI-COLOUR

LED BI-COLOUR

LED BI-COLOUR

U3_GP1.0
U3_GP1.1
U3_GP1.2
U3_GP1.3

2
3
4
5
6
U3_GP1.4 7
9
10
U3_GP1.511
U3_GP1.612
U3_GP1.713
SCL 14

20

GP1.2

GP1.4

GP1.5

GP0.3

GP0.2

GP0.6

GP0.7

GP1.1

GP1.0

GP1.6
R5
270

+5V
+5V

C3
33pF

LED BI-COLOUR

+5V

LED BI-COLOUR LED BI-COLOUR LED BI-COLOUR LED BI-COLOUR LED BI-COLOUR LED BI-COLOUR LED BI-COLOUR

GP1.7

GP0.1

GP0.0

LED BI-COLOUR

+5V
8
7
6
5
RN1
8
7
6
5
RN2
+5V
8
7
6
5
RN3
8
7
6
5
RN4

GP1.0
GP1.1
GP1.2
GP1.3
/INT
GP1.4
CLK
TP
GP1.5
GP1.6
GP1.7
SCL

VDD

R21
270

GP0.6
GP1.1
GP1.0
GP0.7

R18

D9

270

LED

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15

+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+

U3_GP1.2
U3_GP0.5
U3_GP0.4
U3_GP1.3

C4

100nF
GP0.7
GP0.6
GP0.5
GP0.4
GP0.3
GP0.2
GP0.1
GP0.0
A2
A1
A0
SDA

28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
18
17
16
15

U3_GP0.7
U3_GP0.6
U3_GP0.5
U3_GP0.4
U3_GP0.3
U3_GP0.2
U3_GP0.1
U3_GP0.0

U3_GP0.2
U3_GP1.5
U3_GP1.4
U3_GP0.3
U3_GP1.0
U3_GP0.7
U3_GP0.6
U3_GP1.1

+5V
+5V

GND
GND
GND

R20
270

U3_GP0.3

U3_GP1.5

U3_GP1.4

PRG

SDA

TX0

1
8
19

MCP23016-I/S0

U3_GP0.0
U3_GP1.7
U3_GP1.6
U3_GP0.1

R37
390

1
8
19

MCP23016-I/S0

+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16

1
2
3
4
10K
1
2
3
4
10K
1
2
3
4
10K
1
2
3
4
10K

ESC
ENTER
SU
SINISTRA
GIU
DESTRA

+5V
8
7
6
5
RN5
8
7
6
5
RN6
+5V
8
7
6
5
RN7
8
7
6
5
RN8

SDA

Title
KEY PAD Control Unit
Size
A3
Date:

Page 16 of 58

Document Number
1
Thursday , October 04, 2007

Rev
1
Sheet

of

2.1.1.4.

Tx Control Unit

The board provides for the mixing over a single output line (on a SMB
connector connected to the LEMO connector located in the back panel) of DC
supply (48 V dc), data subcarrier and 70 MHz IF signal.
Changing the jumper placement on connectors J18 and J19, the DC supply
polarity can be changed.

Page 17 of 58

Protezione CC e
ingresso CC di servizio

Input Connectors

Selezione per
POS/NEG_TO_GND

Somma della continua

con la sottoportante dati

J13
2
4
6
8
10

RS232R
P0.0
SCL
SDA
+5V_C

Data in
+5V

J18
+DC

D11

FUSE
C60 +

1
2
3

22uF 100V(RADIAL)
-DC

-24unreg

1
2
3

DC + subcarr
470uH-5A

DC

L28 1uH-2A(axial)
C61
680pF 100V(1206)

C58
L27 1uH-2A(axial)
680pF 100V(1206)

CONN SOCKET 3
CONN SOCKET 3

2
4
6
8
10

Subcarrier

A/V lev IN1

IF_Lev IN0
OUT1

1
3
5
7
9

1
2

S3K7

J14

DC

J19

+24unreg
J8

CON10AP

Filtro High-pass
per adattamento cavo

L29

F2

Subcarrier

1
3
5
7
9

Pwr 26V

RS232T
SDA1
SCL1
Data out P0.1
GND_C

Modem dati a bassa velocit

CON10AP
R58
100
J6
+15V
-24unreg +15Vopt

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15

L8
47uH

+15V
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16

+5V

-15V
+15Vopt

Data in
Data out

+5V

+24unreg
+5V

U5
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

C70
100uF-6.3V

CON16A

Data in
Test
Data out
PD
VDDd
RXin
Clk out
VDDa
Dgnd
Agnd
Scant
VDDap
Osc1
TXout
Osc2
APgnd

Y3
8Mhz

16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9

C64
10nF

C67
47nF(100V 1206)

C65
1uF 16V

C66
47nF

L5
47uH

D12
4V7

TDA5051
R59 2M2
C69
27pF

C68
27pF

-15V
C73
4

Acquisizione misure e settaggi

3 +

+5V

100nF

U10A
LM358
1

EQ_SEL_0_P

+5V
+15V

2 -

C72

12
14
15
11
1
5
2
4

16

X0
X1
X2
X3

X
Y
A
B

Y0
Y1
Y2
Y3

13

A_mon

IF_Lev

10
9

An_SEL_0
An_SEL_1
A_V sw drv
MOD_ALARM

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

A0
A1
A2
P0
P1
P2
P3
Vss

Vdd
SDA
SCL
/INT
P7
P6
P5
P4

16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9

-15V
EQ_SEL_0
EQ_SEL_1
EQ_SEL_2
IF_INT/EXT SEL

4052/FP

To Next Sheet
C74

3 +

U11A
LM358
1

100nF
EQ_SEL_2_P

2 +15V

+15V
DC + subcarr
DC + subcarr
+15V
+15V
EQ_SEL_0_P
EQ_SEL_0_P
EQ_SEL_1_P
EQ_SEL_1_P
EQ_SEL_2_P
IF_INT/EXT SEL_P EQ_SEL_2_P
IF_INT/EXT SEL_P
IFi_L
IFi_L
IFe_L
IFe_L
GND_EARTH
GND_EARTH

C75

GND

VEE

EQ_SEL_1_P

SDA
SCL

EN

100nF

6 -

PCF8574
6

U10B
LM358
7

5 +

A1_L
A2_L
A3_L
A4_L

U4

IFi_L
IFe_L

U6

VDD

C71
47nF

C63
47nF

+5V

5 +

R117

6 -

U11B
LM358
7

100nF
D17
IF_INT/EXT SEL_P
IN4148

10k
R69
10k

Title
UCT - Control
Size
A3
Date:

Page 18 of 58

Document Number
1
Tuesday , July 10, 2007

Rev
1
Sheet

of

5
1

Enable Int IF

10

Enable Ext IF

6
IF_INT/EXT SEL_P

9
2

LS1

L14

4u7

Enable Int IF

Enable Ext IF

+15V

D14
C33

RELAY OMRON G5V-1

R66
560

IN4148

R52
560

R40
560

R50
560

C52
10nF

C51
1uF 16V

10nF

4u7

C53
1uF 16V

L15

C54
10nF

R51
560

R54
560

R62
560

R65
560

C34
10nF

R39
3k3

IF Ext
C35 1nF
R63
47k

560

J3
IFext

D9
HSMS 2800

D8
HSMS 2800

C16

L9

4u7

4u7 L10

R46 390

R45 100

D15 D16
BA682 BA682

Q6

IF Ext
C27
10pF

C12 1nF

R43
270

R47
560

R53
3k3

C28
10nF

390 R60

C13 1nF
R64 0
1

C37
100nF

C18
10nF

R67

HSMS 2800

Q8

C15
1nF

J2
IF int

C14 1nF
IF Int 1

C29
10pF
R113
1k

BFP196

R44 100

R22
270

R61
560

BFP196

D13
IFe_L

IF

Selezione ingresso IF

R68

IFi_L

IF Int
1nF

560

D7
C30
100nF

R28
47k

HSMS 2800

Ingresso IF Esterno

Uscita IF

Ingresso IF Interno

Equalizzazione del cavo per le varie lunghezze

Letture Presenza IF

Amplificazione Uscita IF e Somma al Mux

EQ_SEL_0_P

+15V
L11
R4
NC

To Next Sheet

C7
10nF

+15V
DC + subcarr
DC + subcarr
+15V
+15V
EQ_SEL_0_P
EQ_SEL_0_P
EQ_SEL_1_P
EQ_SEL_1_P
EQ_SEL_2_P
IF_INT/EXT SEL_P EQ_SEL_2_P
IF_INT/EXT SEL_P
IFi_L
IFi_L
IFe_L
IFe_L
GND_EARTH
GND_EARTH

C36

R116

C1

R5
1k8
D4

C31
10nF

R27
560

R24
560

560
R48

4u7
C48
10nF

C50
1uF 16V
R41
270

BA682

IF
1nF

56

R12
100

1nF

R42
100

EQ_SEL_1_P
C5
R6
NC

C6
10nF

C17
10nF

68pF

R7
1k8

R23
3k3

L6

C32 1nF

R37 82

C25
120pF 100V(0603)

82

D5
C10 1nF

C2

BA682

R11

75

R14

75

Q7
R20 150

1nF

J7

L31 NC

R29
68

R13
150

4u7

R25 390
R15

IF MON
1

R10 270

C24
10pF

R38
680

DC + subcarr
DC + subcarr1
J5
C26
L30
120pF 100V(0603)
470nH
2

C9 1nF
R26
560

BFP196

L26
370nH(9 1/4 DIAMETRO FILO=0.25)
EQ_SEL_2_P
C4 33pF
R8
NC

C3

C8
10nF

R9
1k8
R18
D6

BA682

R16

220
75

75

R19 75

R17

1nF
L32 NC

R30
27

L13
280nH(6 1/4 DIAMETRO FILO=0.25)

Title
UCT - IF
Size
A3
Date:

Page 19 of 58

Document Number
1
Thursday , July 12, 2007

Rev
1
Sheet

of

2.1.1.5.

Mother Board

This board consists of a big plate prearranged to lodge up to four same-size

standard boards and two of reduced format, or two standard format boards
and six of the reduced one.
Moreover it lodges the microcontroller, the power supply board and the
transformer
Its presence limits the cabling, otherwise very complex, and makes the
equipment ready to future upgrades.

Page 20 of 58

Reduced format boards

Transformer

Supply

Microcontroller

Page 21 of 58

Standard format boards

CONTROL UNIT TX/RX

ENCODER/DECODER

CONNETTORE ALIMENTAZIONE

CONNETTORE I/O

J50
COM
+15V
+5V
-24unreg
COM

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16

J60
-15V
+15V
+5V
+24unreg
+5V

J70

1
3
5
7
9

LINE
RESET
Data out P0.1
COM

COM

2
4
6
8
10

P0.0
SCL
SDA
+5V

1
3
5
7
9

Data in
IF Lev IN0
Output PCF

CON10AP

2
4
6
8
10

+15V
+5V
COM

J51
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15

+15V
+5V
-24unreg
COM

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16

1
3
5
7
9

LINE
RESET
Data out P0.1
COM

J56

+15V
+5V
-24unreg
COM

COM
P0.0
SCL
SDA
+5V

Data in
IF Lev IN0
Output PCF

1
3
5
7
9

2
4
6
8
10

+15V
+5V
COM

CON10AP

CONNETTORE I/O

CONNETTORE LETTURA LIVELLI

J66
-15V
+15V
+5V
+24unreg
+5V

J57

-24unreg
COM

CON16AP

RESET
LINE
P0.1 Data out
P0.0 Data in
SCL
SDA
+5V
-15V
COM
IF Lev IN0
+15V
-24unreg
+24unreg
Output PCF

IF Lev IN0
Output PCF

2
4
6
8
10

COM

CON10AP

CONNETTORE I/O

CONNETTORE LETTURA LIVELLI

+24unreg
+5V

J74

1
3
5
7
9

LINE
RESET
Data out P0.1
COM

COM

2
4
6
8
10

P0.0
SCL
SDA
+5V

1
3
5
7
9

Data in
IF Lev IN0
Output PCF

CON10AP

2
4
6
8
10

COM

CON10AP

LINE
RESET
Data out P0.1
COM

1
3
5
7
9

2
4
6
8
10

COM
P0.0
SCL
SDA
+5V

Data in
IF Lev IN0
Output PCF

1
3
5
7
9

2
4
6
8
10

+15V
+5V
COM

-24unreg
COM

CON10AP

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16

CONNETTORE I/O

CONNETTORE LETTURA LIVELLI

J65
-15V
+15V
+5V
+24unreg
+5V

1
3
5
7
9

LINE
RESET
Data out P0.1
COM

J75
2
4
6
8
10

COM
P0.0
SCL
SDA
+5V

Data in
IF Lev IN0
Output PCF

CON10AP

CON16AP

1
3
5
7
9

2
4
6
8
10

COM

CON10AP

MOD/DEM ANALOGICO BIS

CONNETTORE ALIMENTAZIONE

+15V
+5V

1
3
5
7
9

Data in

J64
-15V
+15V
+5V

J55
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15

J76

CON10AP

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16

CONNETTORE ALIMENTAZIONE
COM

OPT BOARD 2
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15

-24unreg
COM

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
CON16AP

CON10AP

CON16AP

COM

P0.0
SCL
SDA
+5V

MOD/DEM ANALOGICO

CONNETTORE ALIMENTAZIONE
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16

COM

2
4
6
8
10
CON10AP

J54

J71
2
4
6
8
10

OPT BOARD 1
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15

+24unreg
+5V

J73

1
3
5
7
9

LINE
RESET
Data out P0.1
COM

CONNETTORE ALIMENTAZIONE

CONNETTORE LETTURA LIVELLI

J61

+24unreg
+5V

CONNETTORE LETTURA LIVELLI

J63
-15V
+15V
+5V

CON16AP

COM
-15V
+15V
+5V

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16

ENCODER/DECODER BIS
CONNETTORE I/O

CON16AP

COM

-24unreg
COM

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15

CON10AP

MOD/DEM COFDM
CONNETTORE ALIMENTAZIONE

CONNETTORE I/O

J53
COM

CON16AP

COM

CONNETTORE ALIMENTAZIONE

CONNETTORE LETTURA LIVELLI

CONNETTORE I/O

CONNETTORE LETTURA LIVELLI

CONNETTORE ALIMENTAZIONE
J52
COM

J67
-15V
+15V
+5V
+24unreg
+5V

LINE
RESET
Data out P0.1
COM

1
3
5
7
9

J77
2
4
6
8
10

CON10AP

COM
P0.0
SCL
SDA
+5V

Data in
IF Lev IN0
Output PCF

1
3
5
7
9

2
4
6
8
10
CON10AP

+15V
+5V
COM

-24unreg
COM

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
CON16AP

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16

CONNETTORE I/O

CONNETTORE LETTURA LIVELLI

J62
-15V
+15V
+5V
+24unreg
+5V

LINE
RESET
Data out P0.1
COM

1
3
5
7
9

J72
2
4
6
8
10

COM
P0.0
SCL
SDA
+5V

Data in
IF Lev IN0
Output PCF

CON10AP

1
3
5
7
9

2
4
6
8
10

COM

CON10AP

RESET
LINE
Data out
Data in
SCL
SDA
+5V
-15V
COM
IF Lev IN0
+15V
-24unreg
+24unreg
Output PCF

Title
Mother Board TCU/RCU v 2
Size
A3
Date:

Page 22 of 58

Document Number
1
Tuesday , June 26, 2007

Rev
2
Sheet

of

MICROCONTROLLER
CONNETTORE uC

CONNETTORE TASTIERA uC

CONNETTORE DISPLAY uC

J21

CONNETTORE RS485

J4

J13
RS232R
1
3
5
7
9

LINE
RESET
Data out P0.1
COM

2
4
6
8
10

P0.0
SCL
SDA
+5V

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16

Data in
COM
COM
COM
P0.7
P0.6

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15

RS232T
+5V
P0.2
P0.3
P0.4
P0.5

COM
D_BR
COM

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16

P2.2
P2.3
D_EN

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15

+5V
P2.7
P2.6
COM

J12
NO
NC
COMMON
COM

P2.5
P2.4
COM

2
4
6
8
10

B
A
+5V

1
3
5
7
9

RST_RS-485

CON10AP
CON10AP
CON16AP

CONNETTORE ALIMENTAZIONE uC

CON16AP

CONNETTORE PCF8591 uC

J7

J14
VCC

-15V
+5V
+5V
COM

2
4
6
8

COM

1
3
5
7

1
3
5

IF Lev IN0
Output PCF

2
4
6

+5V
COM

CON6A
CON8AP

VENTOLE

SUPPLY

CONNETTORE VENTOLA 1CONNETTORE VENTOLA 2CONNETTORE VENTOLA 3

J42
+5V
COM

J43
+5V
COM

1
2
CON2

CONNETTORE ALIMENTAZIONECONNETTORE BATTERIA Alimentatore

J6

J44
+5V
COM

1
2

COM

1
2

CON2

CON2

+15V
+5V
-24unreg
COM

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15

J40
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16

+BATT
-15V
+15V
+5V

1
3
5
7

2
4
6
8

-BATT

RESET
LINE
P0.1 Data out
P0.0 Data in
SCL
SDA
+5V
-15V
COM
IF Lev IN0
+15V
-24unreg
+24unreg
Output PCF

RESET
LINE
Data out
Data in
SCL
SDA
+5V
-15V
COM
IF Lev IN0
+15V
-24unreg
+24unreg
Output PCF

CON8AP

+24unreg
+5V

CON16AP

I/O CONNECTORS
CONNETTORE TASTIERA

CONNETTORE DISPLAY

J22
RS232R
SDA

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16

COM
COM
COM
P0.7
P0.6

J10
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15

RS232T
SCL
+5V
P0.2
P0.3
P0.4
P0.5

COM
D_BR
COM
P2.2
P2.3
D_EN

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15

+5V
P2.7
P2.6
COM
P2.5
P2.4
COM

MONITOR SUPPLY
COM
+15V

1
2
J45 CON2

CON16AP

CON16AP

CONNETTORE RS485

2
4
6
8
10

J41
1
3
5
7
9

B
A
+5V
RST_RS-485

1
2

CONNETTORE BATTERIA

J8
NO
NC
COMMON
COM

-15V
+5V

+BATT
-BATT

J46 CON2

1
2
CON2
Title
Mother Board TCU/RCU v 3

CON10AP
Size
A3

Page 23 of 58

Date:

Document Number
1
Wednesday , July 25, 2007

Rev
2
Sheet

of

2.1.2. Transmitting RF Head MT

The external RF head receives, on a single input line, from the control unit, a
signal which is the sum of DC supply, data subcarrier and IF signal and
provides for the separation of the three components.
The main task of the equipment is to perform the IF/RF conversion.

Figure 4 TX Head

As results from the block diagram of Figure 1, the transmitting head is

composed of 5 boards:
1. SUPPLY
2. SECOND IF UP-CONVERTING MIXER
3. MULTIPLIER AND RF MIXER
4. LOCAL OSCILLATORS
5. POWER AMPLIFIER
Page 24 of 58

Details and related electric schemes will be presented in the following

paragraphs.

2.1.2.1.

Supply

This boards provides for the separations of the three signals which make part
of the multiplex transported over the RG-216 cable coming from the control
unit: the data subcarrier is sent to the local oscillators boards, where the
controller of the head is installed; the 70 MHz IF signal is provided at the input
of the first converter (Second If Up converting Mixer); the 48V DC supply is
utilized to generate all the voltages necessary for the functioning of the boards
composing the head.

Page 25 of 58

Page 26 of 58

2.1.2.2.

Second If Up-converting Mixer

The 70 MHz IF signal present at the input, before the up-conversion to the
1100 MHz frequency of the second IF, is filtered by a band-pass filter 30 MHz
wide.
This filtering is useful to remove from the Tx output spectrum the noise,
coming from an analogue receiver, or spurious frequencies, coming from a
digital modulator, eventually present in the IF input signal.
The image frequency (having a 140 MHz offset from 1100 MHz) is filtered by a
ceramic resonators filter (7 cells).
In the same functional block is also installed a variable gain amplifier,
controlled by the power detector, having the function of maintaining the output
power at the selected value (ALC function).

Page 27 of 58

+15V

L2

GND
GND
GND
GND
GND

R8
3K3

C10

C4
1nF

47

C11
1nF

L5
1uH(1210)

R31
120

10

10

3
1

4p7

5p6

L10
18nH(1210)

IN
Vcont

L7
18nH(1210)

L11

J1

C19

OUT

VA101
C22

C36

6
Vcc

SMA

1
2

10

4p7

GND

R29
120

R28

GND

10

R27

L12
1uF

J3
CONN SOCKET 3

RMS30

3
2
1

R18
270

4p7

R26

C18

GND

R25

5p6

IF
GND

GND

R24
270

U5

22
R22
270

C17

4
RF

LO

U4

MGA53543

U9
C35

1nF

J8
J9
FILTER IN FILTER OUT

MGA53543

U3

R30
68

R16

C13
100nF

C14
100nF

J6
CONN SOCKET 3

R19

R17
NC

L90
120nH(1812)
1812HQ

R15
47

C34

FilterOut

C140
22pF
0805

C3

3
2
1

1nF

C120
33pF
0805

C21

47

C100
3pF-10pF

C220
22pF
0805

NC(BFP196)

R14
560

33nH(1210)

C15
1nF

C60
12pF
0805

+5V
Q3

l1

C23
27pF
0805

FilterOut

1nF

R9

R7

L4
15uH(1210)

0805

C20

BFP196

10nF

L70
470nH(0805)
0805CS

C90
NC

0805

22pF

R12
100

R13
560

SMB

L110
82nH(1008)
1008HQ

1nF

Q2

RF OUT

J2

C6

330
R11

220
R10

L6

1nF

RF IN

C40
NC

R33
560

L120
100nH(1008)
1008HQ

11

R4
560

L3
15uH(1210)

GND
GND
GND
GND
GND

C9

1
2
3
4
6

R6
3K3

NC[120nH(MC152 TOKO)]

10nF

C2
100nF

L80
82nH(1008)
1008HQ

1uF C38

C5

R3
560

U1
NC(SAW)

C37

R32
470

L100
100nH(1008)
1008HQ

22pF

R2
470

NC[120nH(MC152 TOKO)]

C1
100nF

470

7
8
9
10
12

R1

+15V
L8
33nH(1210)

R20
C12
1nF

18nH(1210)

+5V

+5V

18nH(1210)

+15V

R21

3 +

U10

R23
10K
C42

C41

2 4

PWR_LEV_FINAL
J7

U6A
LM358

10K
ALC REF

4p7

C26
100nF

5p6
MGA53543

1
BNC

L13
18nH(1210)

JUMPER
R51

1K

R52

3K
C51

C45

C44

J4

C46

J5

+15V

18nH(1210)
C56

C52

2u2 50V

10nF(1206)

C53
+

4
5

VIN

2
1

10nF

SS
Cb

IC1
+5V

OUT
FB
ON/OFF

2u2 50V
LM2672

L51 100uH 5.4 A

+5V

GND

1uF

1nF

22pF

L15

C54

C55

D1
MBRS360T3

10uF 6V(KEMET)
10uF 6V(KEMET)

1
9
2
10
3
11
4
12
5
13
6
14
7
15
8

+15V
+15V
ALC REF
C48
1uF
PWR_LEV_FINAL

COM

CONNECTOR DB15

Title
MIXER_TX_1G
Size
A3
Date:

Page 28 of 58

Document Number
<Doc>
Tuesday , June 19, 2007

Rev
<Rev Code>
Sheet

of

2.1.2.3.

Multiplier and RF mixer

This board converts the signal coming from the first up-converter to the final
frequency of the transmitter. The conversion function is performed by a wideband diode passive mixer.
On the output line of the mixer is inserted a band-stop filter in order to
attenuate the image frequency, located at a 2200 MHz distance from the
central frequency of the link.
The final value of the frequency is obtained applying to the oscillator signal
three wideband duplication stages in cascade.
The level necessary to correctly pilot the mixer is obtained inserting some
amplification stages with GaAsFet amplifiers.
Multiplier and mixer are installed in appropriate RF cavity.

Page 29 of 58

Page 30 of 58

R35
47k
CONV NEG BIAS_AUX
R25

RV22
10K

10k

J25
1
-VP2

1K

R23

-Vb
2

-15V
T POINT S

R21 2K2

R31
470

+5VA
R22 220

d22
6V2

J23

CONV POS BIAS

47K

C21
10uF 16V

J22

CONV NEG BIAS

RV21
10K

-VP

RV26
4K7

C2
10u 16V

D3
C4V7

TP1

R24
-15V

+VP
D21
2V7

R30 NC

R29
10k
TP3
RV30
4K7

R33 100

-Vb1

J24

CONV POS BIAS_AUX

R34 NC

T POINT S

+VP2

R32
470

R27
R28

1K

R26

J5

CONNECTOR DB15

3k3

TP4
T POINT S

C59

C60

C55
+

2u2 50v

4
5

2
1

FB
ON/OFF

10nf
2u2 50v

-15V

TP2

LM2671

L5

100uH 5.4 A

L17
+5VA

8
1uH
C58

C57

+
D5
MBRS360T3

+
47u 16V

C68
220uF 6V

47u 16V

TP5
T POINT S

+15V

10nf

OUT

C56

VIN

GND

SS
Cb

IC1
+15V

8
15
7
14
6
13
5
12
4
11
3
10
2
9
1

NC

+15V

Title
MOLTIPLICATORE E MIXER
Size
A3
Date:

Page 31 of 58

Document Number
1
Friday , February 23, 2007

Rev
<Rev Code>
Sheet

of

2.1.2.4.

Local Oscillators

This board lodges a microcontroller which provides for the communication with
the control unit and for the monitoring of the different boards.
Moreover, two local oscillators for the first and the second conversion are
located in opportune cavity.
The first conversion local oscillator is composed of an L band synthesizer; the
PLL (Phase Locked Loop) controls the frequency of a low phase noise VCO.
The frequency is fixed and its value (1170MHz/1030MHz) is programmed by
the controller during the start-up of the system through an SPI.
The oscillator is cyclically interrogated to monitor the lock state.
The second conversion local oscillator utilizes a synthesizer very similar to the
one used in the other oscillator, using a high stability TCXO as reference. In
this case the PLL controls a DRO VCO with low phase noise.
The same serial bus let the controller to set the frequency and to control
periodically the loop lock state.

Page 32 of 58

+5V
RN2
10K

12V

5
6
7
8

4
3
2
1

P2.4
P2.5
P2.6
P2.7

4
3
2
1

5
6
7
8

C1
R1

1nF

C2

100

+5V
C3

D1

10nF1

47nF

C4

P2.3
P2.2
P2.1
P2.0

47uH

9.8304MHz

+5V

C12

/Res
Res

5
6

16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9

C5

DATAin
T EST1
DATAout
PD
VD DD
RXin
CLKout
VD D A
DGN D
AGN D
SC AN TEST VD DAP
OSC1
T Xout
OSC2
APGN D
100uF 16V

R24
2k2

R23
2k2

R11
2k2

R9
2k2

J4
+5V

C23 100uF 6V(KEMET)

NC
R15
100

C8
27pF

12V
J6
1
9
2
10
3
11
4
12
5
13
6
14
7
15
8

D6
1

C7
CON3

1
2
3

DAC OUT

C15

R12

J5

C14

27pF

2M2

J3

CON3

+5V

8MHz

C6

RESET
R14
4K7

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Y1
+

STROBE1
DATA
CLOCK
STROBE2
SCL
SDA

16
17

27pF

8
7

Res In
Ct
Ref

P2.6
P2.7

2
4
6
8
10

SMB

R16 1k
R21 330

NC(C2V7)

SCL

1uF

10
9

11

PWR/FIELD

R22 NC

R17 1K

R18 3K3

C18

4
5

C19
+

2
1

VIN

+5V

SS
Cb

7
C17

OUT
FB
ON/OFF

10nF
LM2672

GN D

2
1
+12V

10nF

+5V INT

L3 100uH 5.4 A

C20
100uF 6V(KEMET) C21
+
+ 100uF 6V(KEMET)
D3
MBRS360T3

2u2 50v

ST24C02

SDA

IC1

2u2 50v

SCL

VD D

8
6

A0
A1
A2

C25
100nF

VSS

1
2
3

C16

U16

R25

1
2
3
4

13
8

J11
HEADER 2

510K

EN/DIS FIN

5bus

CONNECTOR DB15

+5V
C22
100nF

4bus

AD0

VDD

AGND
VSS

51K

DAC OUT

R20

D2
HSMS2800

+12V
+12V
-12V

R19 330
C24
NC

5
6
7

16

U4
PCF8591

AIN 0
AIN 1
AIN 2
AIN 3 AOU T
VR EF
EXT
A0
A1
OSC
A2
SC L
SD A

AD0

15
14
12

SDA
+5V

27
26

ALE/PROG
PSEN

EA/VPP
RST

1
3
5
7
9

C13 +
2u2

29
4

TL7705

Vcc
GND Sen

2
3
1

1
2

+5V

D_EN
P2.2
P2.3
P2.4
P2.5

CON10AP
5
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

P3.0/RXD
P3.1/TXD
P3.2/INT0
P3.3/INT1
P3.4/T0
P3.5/T1
P3.6/WR
P3.7/RD

XTAL1
XTAL2

C11

U3

RST-RS-485
J9

CON2

Y2

R99
4K7

C85
100nF

15
14

C9
27pF

CON8AP

P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P1.4
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7

P2.0
P2.1
P2.2
P2.3
P2.4
P2.5
P2.6
P2.7

J1
LINE

U1
TDA5051

27pF

2
4
6
8

J10
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

P2.0/A8
P2.1/A9
P2.2/A10
P2.3/A11
P2.4/A12
P2.5/A13
P2.6/A14
P2.7/A15

2
4

40
41
42
43
44
1
2
3

J13
1
3
5
7

P0.0/AD0
P0.1/AD1
P0.2/AD2
P0.3/AD3
P0.4/AD4
P0.5/AD5
P0.6/AD6
P0.7/AD7

Q6
BC327

JU M PER2

LOCK1
LOCK2

+5V
DATA
LOCK1
LOCK2
STROBE1
STROBE2
CLOCK
GND

DATA
LOCK1
LOCK2
STROBE1
STROBE2
CLOCK

37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30

3K3

RN4
10K

1
3

R13

L2

3
2
1

+5V

L1

C4V7

232 EXT RX
232 EXT TX
GND

Q8
BC848

+5V

3R9

4K7

U2
P89C51RD2FBD

38

Q7
BC848

1K

C93
100nF
R96

VC C

R10 3K3

R8

C91
100nF

R7

GN D
NIC

R6

4K7

2K2

NC

4K7

4bus

R5

2K2

5bus

R2

100nF

+5V
R3

47nF

47uH
+5V
R4

Title
CONTROLLER
Size
A3
Date:

Page 33 of 58

Document Number
<Doc>
Thursday , August 30, 2007

Rev
<Rev Code>
Sheet

of

NC(HMC188)
U20

5
6
8

U18

L20
R101
NC(27nH) NC

J14
SMA
1

3p3

NC(3p3)

R104
NC

4
3p3

C133

L21
NC(27nH)

C128

C129

R103
4.7

C127

1nF

C130
NC(0p3)

L22 27nH
R32
12

4
NC(0p5)

R106

1
3
4

NC(0p3)

22pF

R31 39

NC(0p5)

MGA53543

C125

100pF C132

R30 39

1nF

P
O
M
L
K
I
H
G

4.7

Rf

GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND

+5V
L23 27nH

RF_VCO1
C134
100pF

GND
GND
GND
GND
GND

10nF

100pF

1nF C137

Vt

220uF 16V

100pF C131

B
C140

L24
NC(27nH)

C27

C26

U7
SV1150-0702 VCO

VDD

NC(MGA53543)

GND
GND
GND

10

OUT

R105

R102

IN

C121

4.7

MGA53543

C124

C138

U19
C123

22pF C126

C122 10pF 1

R29

C136
10pF

GND
GND
GND

U15

A
C
D
E
F

C135
100pF

+ C141

C31
C36
C39

R42
10pF

3
TP12
2

DATA
LOCK1
STROBE1
CLOCK
REF_FREQ

150
RF_VCO1

NC

DATA
LOCK1
STROBE1
CLOCK
REF_FREQ
GND

VDDpre
1

24

VDD

TEST

+3.3V
+5V

TP10

TP13
NC

3.3V
R48 4.7

GNDCP

L14
C104
100pF

27nH

C105
100pF

R47

C45
1uF

C47

39K

820

R52

R51

TP14
NC

C44
1uF

4p7

10pF
R54

15K

R50
15K
R53

NC
4

+5V
10pF

C49

1K

12pF

3.3V

TP9
NC C37

TP15

39K

C46

TP16

NC

C48 4p7

23
100

PON

NC NC
22

NC

SA8028
TP19 NC
TP17
TP18
R49

LOCK

GND

1nF

R44

GNDpre

CLK

C43
4p7

39K

RFin+

REFin-

1uF

1nF
R38
2K7

5K6

R37

C32
22nF

8
PHI

PHP

56

PHA

GNDcp

12

REFin+

15K
R46

RFin-

STROBE

R45

1uF

CLOCK

TP8
NC

GNDcp

Rset

DATA

82

R100
100

TP7
NC

8K2

20

100

TCXO_25Mhz

R43
REF_FREQ

VDDcp

19

C35

R98

OUT

220uF 16V

4
VCC
Vc

TP4 TP5 TP6

NC NC NC

68

TP23
15
NC
TP22
C38 100pF
16
NC
TP21
17
C40 100pF
TP20 NC
18
C41
10pF
R41

GND

1
C42

RV1
20K

14
NC

R40
100

U8

NC

1uF
C33

+5V

100pF
C34

13

U9
NC

11

TP1 TP2 TP3

NC NC NC

IFin

TP24
NC

NC

R107
22
R39

21

C107
100pF

27nH

10

L16

R35

R36 100pF

22uF 10V(B)
3.3V

C30

C29

+ C142

1K8

R34
68
C28
1uF

C108
100pF

R97

100uF 6V(KEMET)

R33
10

DATA
STROBE1
LOCK1
Title
FIXED OSCILLATOR
Size
A3
Date:

Page 34 of 58

Document Number
<Doc>
Thursday , August 30, 2007

Rev
<Rev Code>
Sheet

of

+5V
+5VF
C115

C100

100nF

100nF

L15

L4
47uH(1210)

27nH
+ C119
R55
2r2

1
0

L7
12nH

3p3

R59
NC

J8
SMA
1

3p3
2

3p3

0p5

C59

GND
GND
GND

R60
NC

L10
12nH

R70

C75

4.7

C74

L19 27nH

22pF

C71
1pF
100pF C114

L8
27nH

MGA52543

C65

1nF

1K8

68

R71

NC

0p3

R65

R69

82

27p

RF_VCO

R72

C76

100pF C113

L12
27nH
R67 1K

BC848

0p5

R66

R68

NC
Q5

S
BBY 51

4.7

MGA53543
39

OUT

R61

C69

NC
15nH

IN

C73

Q4
AT41511

C68

10pF2

R62 10

56

NC

C64

C62

C72

C66
2p2

L9

U12
MGA53543

C63

1nF

R64 10

10p

C54

C58

GND
GND
GND

R63

10pF 1

C70

Q3
AT41511

U11

5
6
8

C57

1nF

C60

D4

1K2

U10

C56

10

L11
C67

U13
4

L6

22pF

+
C50
C53
100uF 6V(KEMET) 100pF

27nH

C52

100pF 100pF

4.7

C51

R58

C55
1pF

220uF 16V
HMC188

R57

1.8pF

C118
1uF

4K7

L5
15nH
C61

C117
100pF

1
3
4

R56

C116
100pF

+5V
L13 27nH
C120
100pF
C106
100pF
3.3V
+5V

R73
NC

R74
NC

+ C139

+3.3V
+5V

12pF

C80
1uF

C79

24

100

2
RF_VCO

4
+

C102
100nF

VOUT

68

TP36

+5V
VIN

C101

10uF 16V
NC
2

VOUT
GND

330

R84

C103

10uF 16V

LM1117-3.3
TP37
NC

TP38
NC

R88
C97
4p7

VDDpre

VDD

TEST

LOCK

23

TP39

NC
TP40
NC

22nF

8
PHI

PHP

GNDcp

PHA

10

11

TP41
NC

U17
3.3V
R80

R90

4.7

3.3V
L17

C94

C96

1uF

100pF

C109
100pF

27nH

C110
100pF

10pF
C99

1K

820

R94 15K

IFin

NC
TP42
NC

39K

C95

C98 4p7

GND

SA8028
TP43
NC

R91

R89

C87
TP32
1uF
NC
6
TP33
NC
C88 10pF
5
RFinTP34
NC
C84 10pF
4
RFin+

R95

39K

GNDCP

GNDpre

22

R87

4p7

CLOCK
REF_FREQ
GND

R81

R78

CLK

C92

SMA

GNDcp

REFin-

R93

15K

R86

NC
18

LOCK2
STROBE2

CLOCK
REF_FREQ

J15

TP31
NC

REFin+

PON

NC
17

100pF
TP44
C90
10pF

STROBE

TP45
C86

DATA

LOCK2
STROBE2

J16
CON1

1
R77
39

Rset

21

NC
16

39K

CLOCK

82

TP46
100pF

DATA

C89

TP47
NC
15

VDDcp

20

8K2

R83

REF_FREQ R82

14

19

C111
100pF

R92

27nH

NC

U14
C112
100pF

TP27 TP28TP29
NC NC NC
TP30
NC

TP26
NC
12

TP25
NC
13

TP48
NC

15K

NC

C83

R79

100pF

L18

C82

3.3V

1uF

R76
56

R85
22

R75

C81 10uF 16V(RADIAL)

C78
100pF

+5VF

DATA

1uF

82

100uF 6V(KEMET)
C77

DATA
STROBE2
LOCK2

Title
VARIABLE_OSCILLATOR
Size
A3
Date:

Page 35 of 58

Document Number
<Doc>
Wednesday , July 18, 2007

Rev
<Rev Code>
Sheet

of

2.1.2.5.

Power Amplifier

The power amplifier, installed in an appropriate cavity, is composed of a single

stage utilizing a wideband MMIC.
Inside the same stage a power detector is installed, whose output is utilized for
the power monitoring and for the ALC correct functioning.

Page 36 of 58

Page 37 of 58

TP11
R35
-FIN

-Fin

0R

TP12
-PRE

-Pre

-DRI

2
4

TP13

JP3
JUMPER2

R23
RV4
1K

330
R24
1k

RV2
TP8

27
R20

NC
R22
470

TP9
1

330

TP10
1

Pwr

+Fin

+Pre
+FIN

+DRI

+Dri

+PRE

RV1
NC

R15
470

1
3

-Dri

R16

J12 JUMPER3

Vsw

Gnd

Vin

BOOST

Sense

8k2

TP4

6k8

R26
C19
47uF 16v

R11

10k
L2

+
D6
SMBJ12C

22

10uH 396-3314

L3

10uH 396-3314

R29
200K

R27 0R10(2512)

+15V
C17

C15

C16

D4

C14
R7
680

C4
mbrs360t3

1n5
2u2 50V

C5
+

C9
+

10k
R30

100uF 10V 100uF 10V

47u 10V

D7

TP5

TP6

Enable Amplif ier

10k
8

100K

R9
100K

R19 33k

R17

R5

C7
1n

D8
1N4148

C13

TP15

2
3
6
7

IN

R2 5

1
+

COM
COM
COM
COM

C11
4u7 20V

TP1
R33

1
1k

R32
200K

1
OUT

IC3A
LM358

10 0

R2

+15V

100k

78L05

OUT

LM358
R10
47K

V-

1N4148
6

220nF
C18
4

IC2B
5

1k

100K

7
R12

47nF

2K2

V-

R28
Enable Amplif ier

D9

V+

CONNECTOR DB15

1N4148

R1
Pwr

LM358
2
-

OUT

R4

1k
8

COM

U3

100k
R8

D3
C4V7

V+

C12V0
PWR_LEV_FINAL

+15V

OUT

2u2 50V 2u2 50V 2u2 50V

D2

R34 0R10(2512)

+15V
+15V
-15V
-15V

V+

R31
C12

1
9
2
10
3
11
4
12
5
13
6
14
7
15
8

V-

-15V

J11

10uH 396-3314

nSHDN

L1

Vc

R6
150

12k

R21

TP14 TP3

R13

LT1374CR

22k

R18

U8

R14

C8
100n

2
4
6

Gnd

VOUT

100n

VIN
VIN
VIN
VIN

1
3
5

C10

2
3
6
7

L79L05/SO

U9

GND

PWR_LEV_FINAL
PWR_LEV_FINAL

+
IC2A

+15V

6k8
R3
10K
RV3
2K

REGOLARE RV3 PER LA CORRETTA

VISUALIZZAZIONE DEL VALORE
DI POTENZA SUL DISPLAY
TP7
1
Detector

Title
ALIMENTAZIONI FINALE DI POTENZA
Size
A3
Date:

Page 38 of 58

Document Number
<Doc>
Tuesday , February 27, 2007

Rev
1
Sheet

of

2.2.

Receiver

The receiving system is composed of two units:

-

An outdoor unit, the RF Head, which lies in a waterproof box

comprehending all the RF/IF conversion circuits, the control from the
IDU and the management of the signals.

An indoor control unit in a rack standard 19 with the power supply,

the user interface and the remote control interface

Page 39 of 58

Figure 5 Receiver block diagram

Page 40 of 58

2.2.1. Receiving RF Head Control Unit RCU

This indoor unit is appointed to feed, over a single output line, the DC Supply
(48 V dc) and the data subcarrier for the programming of the Head, and
receives the 70 MHz IF signal coming from he external RF Head.
An appropriate equalization network permits to compensate for the distortions
introduce by the connection cable with the RF Head.

Figure 6 RCU

As can be easily noted from the block diagram of Figure 1 2, the receiving
head control unit is composed of the following boards:
1. POWER SUPPLY
2. MICROCONTROLLER
3. KEYPAD
4. RX CONTROL UNIT
5. MOTHERBOARD

Page 41 of 58

2.2.1.1.

Power Supply

See 2.1.1.1 .

2.2.1.2.

Microcontroller

The microcontroller provides for the following functions:

Programming of receiving frequency.

Management of keypad, display and leds on the front panel

Setting of equalisation network of the connection cable with the RF Head

(10/100/200m).

Alarms management

Data communications with remote control interface.

For the electrical scheme, see 2.1.1.2

2.2.1.3.

Keypad

Keypad board is directly installed on the front panel.

It lodges the LCD display 24x2, 8 leds and 6 buttons for menu browsing.

Page 42 of 58

+5V

C2

+5V

GP1.4
GP1.5
GP1.6
GP1.7
SCL

100nF
GP0.7
GP0.6
GP0.5
GP0.4
GP0.3
GP0.2
GP0.1
GP0.0
A2
A1
A0
SDA

28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
18
17
16
15

SU

GP0.7
GP0.6
GP0.5
GP0.4
GP0.3
GP0.2
GP0.1
GP0.0

SW1

GIU

SW2

ENTER

SW3

SINISTRA
2

SW4

DESTRA
2

ESC

SW5

SW PUSHBUTTON-SPST-2/SM SW PUSHBUTTON-SPST-2/SM SW PUSHBUTTON-SPST-2/SM SW PUSHBUTTON-SPST-2/SMSW PUSHBUTTON-SPST-2/SM

SW6

SW PUSHBUTTON-SPST-2/SM

P1
CONNECTOR DB9

+5V
+5V

GND
GND
GND

C1
33pF

GP1.0
GP1.1
GP1.2
GP1.3
/INT
GP1.4
CLK
TP
GP1.5
GP1.6
GP1.7
SCL

R19
390

5
9
4
8
3
7
2
6
1

R1
3K9

2
3
4
5
6
7
9
10
11
12
13
14

VDD

GP1.0
GP1.1
GP1.2
GP1.3

20

U2

R23 R24
270 270

D10

R25
270

D11

R26
270

D12

R27 R28
270 270

R29 R30
270 270

D13

D14

R31
270

R32
270

R33
270

D15

U3_GP1.0

U3_GP1.1

U3_GP0.7

U3_GP0.6

U3_GP0.0

U3_GP0.1

U3_GP1.7

U3_GP1.6

U3_GP1.2

U3_GP1.3

U3_GP0.5

U3_GP0.4

U3_GP0.2

R22
270

R34
270

R35
270

D16

D17

RX0

1
2
3
4
10K
1
2
3
4
10K

GP1.6
GP0.1
GP0.0
GP1.7
GP0.4
GP1.3
GP1.2
GP0.5

1
2
3
4
10K
1
2
3
4
10K

GP1.4
GP0.3
GP0.2
GP1.5

R2
270

R3
270

R5
270
D2

R6
270

R7
270
D3

R8
270

R9
270
D4

R10
270

R11 R12
270 270
D5

R13
270
D6

R14
270

CON16AP
J2
PRG

RX0
TX0
SCL
SDA

+5V

+5V

GP0.4

GP0.5

GP1.3

+5V
U3

R15
270
D7

R16
270

R17
270

R36
3K9

D8

C3
33pF

LED BI-COLOUR

LED BI-COLOUR LED BI-COLOUR LED BI-COLOUR LED BI-COLOUR

LED BI-COLOUR

LED BI-COLOUR

U3_GP1.0
U3_GP1.1
U3_GP1.2
U3_GP1.3

2
3
4
5
6
U3_GP1.4 7
9
10
U3_GP1.511
U3_GP1.612
U3_GP1.713
SCL 14

20

GP1.2

GP1.4

GP1.5

GP0.3

GP0.2

GP0.6

GP0.7

GP1.1

GP1.0

GP1.6

R4
270

D1

LED BI-COLOUR

+5V

LED BI-COLOUR LED BI-COLOUR LED BI-COLOUR LED BI-COLOUR LED BI-COLOUR LED BI-COLOUR LED BI-COLOUR

GP1.7

GP0.1

GP0.0

LED BI-COLOUR

+5V
8
7
6
5
RN1
8
7
6
5
RN2
+5V
8
7
6
5
RN3
8
7
6
5
RN4

GP1.0
GP1.1
GP1.2
GP1.3
/INT
GP1.4
CLK
TP
GP1.5
GP1.6
GP1.7
SCL

VDD

R21
270

GP0.6
GP1.1
GP1.0
GP0.7

R18

D9

270

LED

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15

+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+

U3_GP1.2
U3_GP0.5
U3_GP0.4
U3_GP1.3

C4

100nF
GP0.7
GP0.6
GP0.5
GP0.4
GP0.3
GP0.2
GP0.1
GP0.0
A2
A1
A0
SDA

28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
18
17
16
15

U3_GP0.7
U3_GP0.6
U3_GP0.5
U3_GP0.4
U3_GP0.3
U3_GP0.2
U3_GP0.1
U3_GP0.0

U3_GP0.2
U3_GP1.5
U3_GP1.4
U3_GP0.3
U3_GP1.0
U3_GP0.7
U3_GP0.6
U3_GP1.1

+5V
+5V

GND
GND
GND

R20
270

U3_GP0.3

U3_GP1.5

U3_GP1.4

PRG

SDA

TX0

1
8
19

MCP23016-I/S0

U3_GP0.0
U3_GP1.7
U3_GP1.6
U3_GP0.1

R37
390

1
8
19

MCP23016-I/S0

+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16

1
2
3
4
10K
1
2
3
4
10K
1
2
3
4
10K
1
2
3
4
10K

ESC
ENTER
SU
SINISTRA
GIU
DESTRA

+5V
8
7
6
5
RN5
8
7
6
5
RN6
+5V
8
7
6
5
RN7
8
7
6
5
RN8

SDA

Title
KEY PAD Control Unit
Size
A3
Date:

Page 43 of 58

Document Number
1
Thursday , October 04, 2007

Rev
1
Sheet

of

2.2.1.4.

Rx Control Unit

This board provides for the mixing over a single output line (on a SMB
connector connected to the LEMO connector located in the back panel) of DC
supply (48 V dc) and data subcarrier.
On the same link it receives the 70 MHz IF signal from the receiving RF Head.
A 70 MHz filter followed by an equalizer eliminates any interference which can
affect the IF signal received.
Moreover, a second equalization network compensates for the losses and
distortions introduced by the cable; three different networks are provided,
tuned on a 10, 100 and 200 m length of the cable.
The right equalization network can be selected by keypad and display.

Page 44 of 58

C56 15pF

C57 3p9

C40 4p7

C53 15pF

R47

C39 15pF

C38 15pF

C55 4p7

C54 4p7

C47 NC

C73 47pF

C36 18pF

R51

15

C52 15pF

C51 15pF

C72 3p3

C71 3p3

R54

52.4nH (2 3/4 diametro f ilo=0.7)

L14

15

96.5nH (4 3/4 diametro f ilo=0.7)C26 18pF

L15

R50

82

R46

R52
820

820

C81 8p2

C80 8p2

C46 8p2

C33 10pF

C25 27pF

L19 205nH (6 1/4 diametro f ilo=0.7)

R21

22

R2

22

C41
C42
120pF100V(0603) 120pF100V(0603)
1

C43
R60
820

820

R53
820

C75
2p7

C74
nc

C45
6p8

C44
27pF

12pF
L16
355nH (12 3/4 diametro f ilo=0.7)

L9
470nH

L17
R36
278nH (7 3/4 diametro f ilo=0.7 )120

J1
MPX IN

L18 152nH (5 1/4 diametro f ilo=0.7)

C37 10pF

DC + subcarr
L22
149nH (5 1/4 diametro f ilo=0.7)

L30
157nH (5 3/4 diametro f ilo=0.7)

C79
33pF

C76
3p3

C77
82pF

C78
56pF

EQ_SEL_0_P

C31

R27 R24
560 560

R48
560

R49
560

4u7

C1

+15V

C48
10nF

C50
1uF 16V

10nF

R5
1k8
D4

C34
10nF
R12
100

1nF

C17
10nF

4u7

C6
10nF
R71
68

R25 470
C10 1nF

C11
1nF

Q4
C9 1nF

BFP196

C2

R56
560

R39
560

R57
560

R61
560

C29
10nF

68pF

R32
560

R41
560

4u7

R42
560

C49
10nF
1

R31
3k3

L7

R22
J2
680
IF OUT

4u7

L10 4u7
R33 390

C19 1nF

R7
1k8

R45
150
R40 390
R15

D5

+15V

R44 82
C22
10nF

R38
3k3

R35
560

C59
10nF

R10 270

C5
L6

+15V
C32
10nF

BA682

EQ_SEL_1_P

R23
3k3

4u7

C35 1nF

C21 1nF

82

R1 56

1
Q3
C23
4p7

C28 1nF
BA682

R11

75

R14

75

Q5
R20 150

1nF

R29
68

C24
4p7

R13
150

C30
4p7

C27 1nF
R55
560

L11

L13

L12
C7
10nF

R3
NC

C20 1nF
R34
560

J3
IF AUX

R43
150

BFP196

BFP196

L21 370nH (9 1/4 diametro f ilo=0.25)

R26
560

EQ_SEL_2_P
R37
560

C4 33pF
C8
10nF

C3

D8

1nF

HSMS 2800
IF_L

R9
1k8
R18
D6

220
+15V

BA682

R16

75

R17

75

R19 75

R30
27

+15V
IF_L
DC + subcarr
GND_EARTH

+15V
IF_L
DC + subcarr
GND_EARTH

EQ_SEL_0_P
EQ_SEL_1_P
EQ_SEL_2_P

EQ_SEL_0_P
EQ_SEL_1_P
EQ_SEL_2_P

L20 280nH (6 1/4 diametro f ilo=0.25)

D7
HSMS 2800

Page 45 of 58

R28
47k

C12
1nF

Title
RX_CONTROL_UNIT_V3
Size
A3

Document Number
IF FILTER AND EQUALIZER

Date:

Thursday , July 12, 2007

Rev
1
Sheet

of

-15V

U10A
LM358

100nF
EQ_SEL_0_P

3
+5V

C95

+15V

C96
C63
47nF

U4

6
Vdd
SDA
SCL
/INT
P7
P6
P5
P4

16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9

EQ_SEL_1_P

7
U10B
LM358

1
2
3

J11
FUSE
D18

-15V

C60

S3K7

PCF8574

U11A
LM358

1
2
3

DC

1
2

C94

EQ_SEL_0
EQ_SEL_1
EQ_SEL_2

J19

+DC

SDA
SCL

A0
A1
A2
P0
P1
P2
P3
Vss

+24unreg
J18

22uF 100V(RADIAL)

CONN SOCKET 3
CONN SOCKET 3

100nF
-DC

Pwr 26V

EQ_SEL_2_P

-24unreg
8

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

F3

100nF
5

+15V

C93
+5V

R70

100nF

10k
R69
10k

L29
DC

DC + subcarr
J6

470uH-5A

C61
L28 1uH-2A(AXIAL)
680pF 100V(1206)

C58
L27 1uH-2A(AXIAL)
680pF 100V(1206)

+15V
-24unreg

L8
47uH

R58

+5V

Data in
Data out

C70
100uF 6.3V

Y3
8Mhz

Data in
Test
Data out
PD
VDDd
RXin
Clk out
VDDa
Dgnd
Agnd
Scant
VDDap
Osc1
TXout
Osc2
APgnd
TDA5051

R59 2M2
C69
27pF

C68
27pF

16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9

-15V

+15V

+24unreg
+5V

CON16A

U5
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16

J14

+5V

100

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15

C64
10nF

C65
1uF 16V

C67
47nF

IF_L
OUT1

1
3
5
7
9

IN1
IN0

2
4
6
8
10

EQ_SEL_0_P
EQ_SEL_1_P
EQ_SEL_2_P

CON10AP
C66
47nF
D12
4v 7

+15V

J13

L5
47uH
SDA1
SCL1
Data out P0.1
GND_C

1
3
5
7
9

2
4
6
8
10

P0.0
SCL
SDA
+5V_C

EQ_SEL_0_P
EQ_SEL_1_P
EQ_SEL_2_P

Data in
+5V

+15V
IF_L
DC + subcarr
GND_EARTH

+15V
IF_L
DC + subcarr
GND_EARTH

CON10AP

Title
RX_CONTROL_UNIT_V3
Size
A3
Date:

Page 46 of 58

Document Number
CONTROL
Thursday , July 12, 2007

Rev
1
Sheet

of

2.2.1.5.
See 2.1.1.5.

Page 47 of 58

Motherboard

2.2.2. Receiving RF Head MR

The external RF head receives, on a single input line, from the control unit, a
signal which is the sum of DC supply and data subcarrier; moreover, it sums
the IF received signal to the previous ones, in order to provide it to the control
unit.

Figure 7 Rx Head

As results from the block diagram of Figure 5, the receiving head is composed
of 5 boards:
1. SUPPLY
2. FIRST IF DOWN-CONVERTING MIXER
3. MULTIPLIER AND RF MIXER
Page 48 of 58

4. LOCAL OSCILLATORS
5. IF AMPLIFIER
Details and related electric schemes will be presented in the following
paragraphs.

2.2.2.1.

Supply

This boards provides for the separations of the three signals which make part
of the multiplex transported over the RG-216 cable coming from the control
unit: the data subcarrier is sent to the local oscillators boards, where the
controller of the head is installed; the 70 MHz IF signal received from the First
If Down-Converting Mixer is sent to the control unit; the 48V DC supply is
utilized to generate all the voltages necessary for the functioning of the boards
composing the head.

Page 49 of 58

Page 50 of 58

2.2.2.2.

Multiplier and RF mixer

This board converts the signal coming from the antenna to the first IF (1100
MHz). The conversion function is performed by a wide-band diode passive
mixer.
On the output line of the mixer is inserted a band-stop filter in order to
attenuate the image frequency, located at a 2200 MHz distance from the
central frequency of the link.
The local oscillator is first of all multiplied in the multiplier cavity by three
duplication stage and then used for the down-conversion process.
Multiplier and mixer are installed in opportune RF cavity.

Page 51 of 58

Page 52 of 58

R35
47k
CONV NEG BIAS_AUX
R25

RV22
10K

10k

J25
1
-VP2

1K

TP1
R23

-Vb
2

-15V
T POINT S

R21 2K2

R31
470

+5VA
R22 220

d22
6V2

J23

CONV POS BIAS

47K

C21
10uF 16V

J22

CONV NEG BIAS

RV21
10K

-VP

RV26
4K7

C2
10u 16V

D3
C4V7

R24
-15V

+VP
D21
2V7

R30 NC

R29
10k
TP3
RV30
4K7

R33 100

-Vb1

CONV POS BIAS_AUX

R34 NC

T POINT S

J24
1
+VP2

R32
470

R27
R28

1K

J5

CONNECTOR DB15

3k3

TP4
T POINT S

C59

C60

C55
+

2u2 50v

4
5

2
1
OUT

FB
ON/OFF

10nf
2u2 50v

-15V

TP2

LM2671

L5

100uH 5.4 A

L17
+5VA

8
1uH
C58

C57

+
D5
MBRS360T3

+
47u 16V

C68
220uF 6V

47u 16V

TP5
T POINT S

+15V

10nf

C56

VIN

GND

SS
Cb

IC1
+15V

8
15
7
14
6
13
5
12
4
11
3
10
2
9
1

NC

R26

+15V

Title
MOLTIPLICATORE E MIXER
Size
A3
Date:

Page 53 of 58

Document Number
1
Friday , February 23, 2007

Rev
<Rev Code>
Sheet

of

2.2.2.3.

First If Down-Converting Mixer

The first conversion output signal (1100 MHz), before being converted to the
second IF (70 MHz), is amplified and filtered in order to remove the image
frequency (140 MHz offset) through a 7 cells dielectric resonator filter of the
same type of that one installed on the first up-converter of the transmitter.
The 70 MHz passes successively through a fixed gain amplifier, a phase
equalizer and a 70 MHz band-pass filter.

Page 54 of 58

J5

C120

C121 27pF
1
27pF

BNC

MGA53543

loc osc

LO

RF

+
C83
C130
10uF 25V(case D) 100nF

COM
+5VA

RMS30

C23

C24
1nF

22pF

L38

OUT

C53
10uF 25V(case D)

IF
CONNECTOR DB15

GND

GND

GND

L35
33nH

IN

L23
1uH

18nH

C30
10nF

C80

C84
10nF

R37 270

C87 1nF

L41
1uH

C29
10nF

+15VF

U12 LM7805C/TO220
1

GND

U13

U3
J3

+15V
+15V

1
9
2
10
3
11
4
12
5
13
6
14
7
15
8

10nF

+5VA

+15VF
R27

8R2
C85

MGA53543
4

L1
100nH

22pF

U9

C17

U5

J12

C69
L20
1uH

22pF

R34
680

R47
680

1nF
39pF

NC

C70
R35
47

f ilter OUT

f ilter IN

R33
680

47nF

R36
3K3

10nF

RV6
500

C73

180

L36
18nH

L21
4u7

R38

R39 680

10nF

NC

C66

C86

R25
150

C21

NC

C20

R18

R24
8R2

C67
C68

+5VA

R40
560

L18
1uH

22pF

GND

R17

1nF

GND

OUTPUT
GND

IN

R22
8R2

L19
C.C
3

L7
18nH

IF_1G_IN 3

47pF

R16
3.3nH(0603)

R28
150

J13

C18

47pF
FLP_1GHz LTF3216

R26
8R2

MGA53543

C71

C72

1nF
Q5
BFP196

C891nF

R21
270
R13
47

12pF

J7
1

C88

R23
100
SMB

12pF

C75

C76
47nF

C74
C28
100pF

10nF

C26
100pF

100nF

+5VA
R141
L39 120nH
1812SMS

R141=0
EQUALIZER BYPASS
L40 NC

NC

L4
112nH 5 1/2(MC152 TOKO)

+15VF
L2

4u7

47pF

C63

NC

C62

C56

C57
15pF

C27
100pF

L16
112nH 5 1/2(MC152 TOKO)

3p3

C64

C65

47pF

NC

C61

NC

C60

18pF

C58

C59

18pF

C78
J1

C77
10nF
10nF

1
SMB
R43
NC

R136
680

R135
680

R134
680

C79
1nF
C81
L22
R44
68

4u7

C54
NC
Q6
BFP196

C82

1nF

10nF

R45
3k3

R48
390

C500
47pF
0603

C294
68pF

C129 R46

L65
47nH
1812SMS

C293
33pF
0603

L63
68nH
1812SMS
C291
27pF

C292
33pF

0603

L62
47nH
1812SMS
C289
33pF

C290
33pF

0603

R133
560 1nF

0603

47
CON4AP NS
J58
3
1

0603
C300

C301
100pF
0603

L69
68nH
1812SMS

0603

3pF-10pF C299
100pF
0603

C298
L68
68nH
1812SMS

R9
NC
C288
68pF
0603

3pF-10pF C297
68pF
0603

4
2
C307
330pF
0603

C306
18pF
0603

C305
270pF
0603

C304
NC
0603

C296
L67
68nH
1812SMS

L13
18nH

3pF-10pF

J57
3
1

4
2

R10
0

L17
142nH 6 1/2(MC152 TOKO)

33pF
0603
L70
120nH
1812SMS

R15
330

L10
142nH 6 1/2(MC152 TOKO)

C302
C303
470pF
0603

220pF
0603

L66
68nH
1812SMS

Title
MIXER_RX_1G
Size
A3
Date:

Page 55 of 58

L14
33nH

CON4AP NS

C295

C55
NC

L64
68nH
1812SMS

15pF

Document Number

Rev
1

Conv erter
Friday , July 13, 2007

Sheet

of

2.2.2.4.

Local Oscillators

See 2.1.2.4

2.2.2.5.

IF Amplifier

In this board the 70 MHz amplification circuit is installed.

Its gain is controlled by the signal supplied by the IF level detector, in order to
fix the last one to the nominal value (AGC function).

Page 56 of 58

+15V

R49
+15V

40K2-1%
R50
402K-1%

1K
R51

R52
270K

1K

SQUELCH
7
1

U10
LF356

R59 10K

AGC

1K
R60

INSTRUMENT
CALIBRATION

AGC

R62

R63

402K-1%

1K

FIELD

L24

4u7

4u7

D15

D14
2V7

C84

10n

10n

4V3

L26

4u7

D16

10n

6V2

L27

4u7
D4
LL4148

C85

D3
LL4148

4u7

R69 120K

C87
R78
2K2

10n
47n

R73
390

C91

R140
390

C97

10n

C98
R86
12

R90
3K9

D7

R87
12

R91
3K9

10n

C107

R102
100
R104 1n
270

R88
12

C108

R107
470

C94 820
1n

C95
47n

C86
100n

L30
C96

R89
12

R93
3K9

10n

R85
820

4u7
R82
18

R84
3K9

R100
82

R99

330
D10

D11
C.C

R95

1n

C110

1n

82

Q7
BFP196

1n

C115

1n
Q10
BFP196

J9
SMB

C102

390
1n

IF OUT

C101
R94

C106
C109

10n

R83
56

4u7

390
C114

1n
Q9
BFR93A

R81
NC

5082-3081

R98

1n

NC

R130
100(2512)

R137
470

D9

Q11
BFP196

56p

R106
220

R77
470

C105

1n
R105
470

R76
470

C93

C100

R92
3K9

10n

27nH(0805 HQ)

L34

D8

470
C113

1n
Q8
BFR93A

R80
1K5

4u7

5082-3081

R97

1n

C89
47n

C104

270
C112

R75
470

10n

C99

4u7

5082-3081

R96

J10
SMB

R74
470

R65

R66
NC

L33

C103

IF IN

R138
470

L32

4u7

10n

R79 C92
1K8
47n

47n
L31

C88

L29

D5
LL4148
D6

R139 R72
390
390

C90

J8
SMB

+15V

L28

4u7

R68 120K

IF AUX

R142
100

L25

R67 150K

RV1
10K

L23
C83

40K2-1%

C130
100nF

3K3

LM358

INSTRUMENT
CALIBRATION

4
5

10K R61
3K9
R64

Rv 5
10K

R56

C131
10nF

R55

RV4
10K

+15V

U12A

R53

+15V

82 OHM(0805)

C111
NC

R101
680

1n
R103
560

1n

R108
270

R109
560

R110
270

R111
560

R112
56

IF MONJ11
+15V

47n

R114
3K3
R115
33K

R117
2K2

C118
HSMS-2800
1u
D13

U11
LF356
2

5
4
-

R119
AGC

SW1

+15V

R118

2
220K

3
R120
2K2

C119 HSMS-2800
NC

+15V

SW_T_SPDT

1
7

8.2

C117

R122
2K2

R123
+15V

RV2
1K

1n

SMB

J5

R113
1
9
2
10
3
11
4
12
5
13
6
14
7
15
8

+15V
+15V

NC

D12
C116

R116
NC

FIELD

COM

CONNECTOR DB15

100K

AGC
LEVEL

R128

R126
R125
2K2

RV3
5k
10K

MANUAL
LEVEL

R127
2K2

22K

Title
AMPLIFICATORE IF
Size
A3
Date:

Page 57 of 58

Document Number

Rev
1

IF Amplif ier
Thursday , April 12, 2007

Sheet

of

2.2.2.6.
See 2.1.1.5

Page 58 of 58

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