Agricultural Commodities
Content
News & Market Highlights Chana Sugar Oilseed Complex Spices Complex Kapas/Cotton
Research Team
Vedika Narvekar - Sr. Research Analyst vedika.narveker@angelbroking.com (022) 2921 2000 Extn. 6130 Anuj Choudhary - Research Analyst anuj.choudhary@angelbroking.com (022) 2921 2000 Extn. 6132
Vaishali Sheth - Research Associate vaishalij.sheth@angelbroking.com (022) 2921 2000 Extn. 6133
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Agricultural Commodities
News in brief
Freezing wheat MSP will crush farmers, says Punjab
Sensex
as on Nov 2, 2012
WoW MoM YoY
Days after the Union Cabinet held back its decision to hike minimum support price (MSP) of wheat for the 2013-14 crop marketing season, leaders of Punjab and Haryana two of the countrys biggest wheatproducing states demanded the government should raise the MSP of wheat to compensate for the sharp increase in input costs of fertiliser and diesel. Punjab Deputy Chief Minister Sukhbir Singh Badal had alleged the Centre was discouraging farmers in the state to grow wheat, which, Badal claimed, could create aglobal crisis. I am shocked. If, by chance, production of wheat goes down because Punjab farmers are discouraged from producing wheat; there will be crisis of wheat in the world. Punjab meets 60 per cent of the total wheat requirement of the country," Badal said. (Source: Business Line)
Source: Reuters
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Agricultural Commodities
Chana
Chana spot as well as the futures corrected last week on expectations of better sowing prospects of the rabi crop. Increasing imports to meet the festive demand is also weighing on the prices. the spot as well as the Futures settled 5.98% and 5.51% lower w-o-w. Chana sowing has started in Maharashtra, AP and Karnataka and is expected to commence soon in MP and Rajasthan too. In Maharashtra, 1.09 lakh ha area has been covered so far which is only 8.8% of the targeted 12.32 lakh ha by the state dept. In AP, chana acreage stood at 41000 hectares as on 17 October, 2012 compared with 98000 hectares during the same period last year. CACP has recommended a hike in minimum support price (MSP) of gram by Rs.200 to Rs.3000 a quintal and Masoor by Rs.100 to Rs.2900 a quintal for upcoming 212-13 Rabi season to boost the production of pulses. As per the NCDEX circular dated 1 October, Special Margin of 10% (in cash) on the Long Side on all the running contracts and yet to be launched contracts in Chana have been withdrawn with effect from beginning of day Thursday, October 04, 2012. Good rains in the month of August and September has raise prospects of Rabi pulses sowing in the coming days.
st th
Market Highlights
Unit Rs/qtl Rs/qtl Last 4466 4506 Prev day -1.30 -1.10
as on Nov 3, 2012 % change WoW MoM -5.98 -0.13 -5.51 -1.92 YoY 30.79 33.79
Source: Reuters
Technical Outlook
Contract Chana Dec Futures Unit Rs./qtl Support
4170-4220
Outlook
Chana futures expected to trade downwards today as higher imports is likely to easy supply concerns offsetting the festive demand. Also, good sowing prospect is likely to pressurize the prices. However, good festive season demand might provide support to the prices at lower levels. Going forward, prices may take cues from sowing progress of Rabi pulses. Although, short term trend remain positive for chana, we expect prices to come under downside pressure in the second half of November as supply pressure may ease amid shipments from Australia and Canada.
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Agricultural Commodities
Sugar
Sugar futures traded on a mixed note last week. Prices remained under pressure as sugar mills have to sell their entire non-levy quota by the end of the month. However, good festive demand supported prices at lower levels. The spot as well as the Futures settled 0.77% and 1.74% higher last week. Prices had declined considerable during the first three weeks of October on the back of higher quota. However, festive season demand at lower levels is supporting the upside in the prices in the past 3-4session. Decision over hike in import duty on white sugar and duty cut on raw sugar imports shall be taken only after 3 months after considering crushing progress. India, which is likely to produce a sugar surplus for its third year in a row, has decided to allow exports for another year, Food Minster K.V. Thomas said, reflecting confidence about domestic supplies in the world's top consumer of the sweetener. Mills and traders will have to wait for a formal order to export sugar in the new season that began on Oct. 1. Liffe white sugar settled down by 0.28% while ICE raw sugar closed 0.36% lower on Friday due to supply pressure from Brazil. Higher output and lower imports expectations for the 2012-13 season from China coupled with higher sugar surplus forecast for fourth straight year is keeping international prices under downside pressure.
Market Highlights
Unit Sugar Spot- NCDEX (Kolkata) Sugar M- NCDEX Nov '12 Futures Rs/qtl Last 3729
as on Nov 3, 2012 % Change Prev. day WoW 0.80 0.77 MoM -1.08 YoY 12.38
Rs/qtl
3400
0.38
1.74
1.10
13.37
Source: Reuters
International Prices
Unit Sugar No 5- LiffeDec'12 Futures Sugar No 11-ICE Mar '13 Futures $/tonne $/tonne Last 537.1 432.22
as on Nov 2, 2012 % Change Prev day WoW -0.28 0.36 -1.23 0.21 MoM -9.14 -9.87 YoY -20.45 -23.18
Source: Reuters
Technical Outlook
Contract Sugar Dec NCDEX Futures Unit Rs./qtl Support
3290-3303
Outlook
Sugar prices may recover as demand is expected to emerge at lower levels. However higher quota is seen offsetting festive season demand which might cap sharp gains. Approval to unrestricted exports may benefit India only if the global sugar prices gain considerably.
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Agricultural Commodities
Oilseeds
Soybean: Soybean futures traded on a positive note for most part
of the week on good demand for soymeal. However, prices corrected towards the end of the week tracking weak international market along with domestic supply pressure. The spot as well as the Futures settled 0.88% and 2.06% lower w-o-w. Soybean arrivals at MP that stood at 500000 bags on Wednesday, while in Maharashtra it decreased and stood at 70000 bags. In Rajasthan arrivals stood at 200000 bags on Wednesday. According to first advance estimates, Soybean output is pegged at 126.2 lk tn for 2012-13. However, drop in area under groundnut, sunflower & castor seed may lead to lower output of these oilseeds in 2012-13 which is estimated 9.6% lower at 187.8 lakh tn. CBOT Soybean settled lower by 2.02% on Friday on account of supply pressure. According to the latest crop progress report st released by USDA, as on 1 Nov 2012, US soybean harvest is 87 per cent complete as compared to 80 per cent last week and 78 per cent compared to 5 year average. According to the USDA October monthly report, Global soybean production is projected at 264.3 million tons, up 6.2 million mostly due to an increase for the United States. Ending stocks are seen down from 169 million bushels in 2011-12 to 115 million bushels in 2012-13 season. South American nations are expecting higher plantings and production this season. But Weather is not conducive for soybean sowing in both Brazil and Argentina by now. Production in Argentina is expected to reach 55-60 mn tn crossing record 52.7 mn tn in 2009-10. Brazil could also churn out 81 mn tn of oilseed and replace the drought-stricken US as the world's top soybean producer.
CPO-Bursa Malaysia Nov '12 Contract CPO-MCX- Oct '12 Futures
Market Highlights
Unit Soybean Spot- NCDEX (Indore) Soybean- NCDEX Nov '12 Futures Ref Soy oil SpotNCDEX(Indore) Ref Soy oil- NCDEX Nov '12 Futures Rs/qtl Rs/qtl Rs/10 kgs Rs/10 kgs Last 3284 3276 698.3 665.6
as on Nov 3, 2012 % Change Prev day -1.59 -1.87 -0.75 -2.67 WoW -0.88 -2.06 -2.63 -5.36 MoM 4.82 2.09 6.05 1.73 YoY 47.86 45.51 9.60 3.57
Source: Reuters
as on Nov 2, 2012 International Prices Soybean- CBOTNov'12 Futures Soybean Oil - CBOTDec'12 Futures Unit USc/ Bushel USc/lbs Last 1527 49.26 Prev day -2.02 -2.32 WoW -2.19 -3.34 MoM -0.31 -2.13
Source: Reuters
as on Nov 3, 2012 % Change Prev day WoW -1.41 -1.72 -5.20 -1.34
Source: Reuters
Refined Soy Oil: Ref soy oil as well as CPO traded lower last week
settling 5.36% and 1.34% lower respectively tracking weak international markets. Worries over high Palm oil stocks in Malaysia as well as reduction in Indonesias export tax led to a correction on the BMD. This could further dent demand for Malaysian palm oil and exert pressure on the BMD palm oil futures. Exports of Malaysian palm oil products for Oct. 1-25 rose 11 percent. According to latest data from SEA, total vegetable oil imports in September were 993,912 tn, up from 897,018 tn in the previous month. As per MPOBs latest report, Malaysia's September palm oil stocks rose 17 percent to record high 2.48 million tons compared to previous month.
RM Seed
Unit RM Seed SpotNCDEX (Jaipur) RM Seed- NCDEX Nov '12 Futures Rs/100 kgs Rs/100 kgs Last 4250 4090 Prev day 0.95 -2.36
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Contract Soy Oil Dec NCDEX Futures Soybean NCDEX Dec Futures RM Seed NCDEX Dec Futures CPO MCX Nov Futures Unit Rs./qtl Rs./qtl Rs./qtl Rs./qtl
valid for Nov 5, 2012 Support 649-655 3245-3280 4065-4115 416-421 Resistance 670-676 3355-3385 4200-4235 432.50-437
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Agricultural Commodities
Black Pepper
Pepper futures traded lower last week on expectations of a higher output this season. Farmers are also trying to liquidate their stocks ahead of the commencement of arrivals of the fresh crop. Weak exports demand for Indian pepper in the international markets remains weak due to huge price parity coupled with higher international supplies also pressurized prices. The Spot as well as the Futures settled 1.91% and 3.15% lower wo-w-. th According to the circular released on June 13 2012 the existing Special margin of 10% (cash) on the long side stands withdrawn on all running contracts and yet to be launched contracts in Pepper from beginning of day Friday June 15, 2012. Pepper prices in the international market are being quoted at $8,700/tn(C&F) while Vietnam was offering 550GL at $7,000/tn, Brazil Austa at $6,700/tn, and Indonesia Austa at $6,850/tn (FOB). As per circular dt. 29/06/2012 issued by NCDEX, Hassan will be available as an additional delivery centre for all the yet to be launched contracts. (not applicable to the currently available contracts-till Dec 2012 expiry).
Market Highlights
Unit Pepper SpotNCDEX (Kochi) Pepper- NCDEX Nov '12 Futures Rs/qtl Rs/qtl Last 41939 42635 % Change Prev day -0.16 0.05
as on Nov 3, 2012 WoW -1.91 -3.15 MoM -0.45 -2.40 YoY 21.43 21.19
Source: Reuters
Exports
According to Spices Board of India, exports of pepper in April 2012 fell by 47% and stood at 1,200 tonnes as compared to 2,266 tonnes in April 2011. India imported 1,848 tonnes of pepper till March 2012 and has become the third country to import such large quantity after UAE and Singapore. (Source: Agriwatch) According to Vietnam Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD) exports of black pepper in 2012 are forecasted at around 1,25,000 tonnes. Exports of Pepper from Vietnam during January till September 2012 is estimated around 80,433 mt, higher by 4.3% in volume and 31.7% in value compared to corresponding year last year. Exports of Pepper from Brazil during January till May 2012 are estimated around 13369 mt. (Source: Peppertradeboard). Pepper imports by U.S. the largest consumer of the spice declined 14.8% in the first 2 months of the year (2012) to 8810 tn as compared to 10344 tn in the same period previous year. Imports of Pepper in the month of February declined by 16.8% to 3999 tn as compared to 4811 tn in the month of January 2012. Exports from Indonesia posted significant decrease of 42% as compared to previous year. Exports stood at 36,500 tonnes as compared to 62,599 tonnes in the last year. During May 2012 Brazil exported 1,705 tonnes of pepper as against 1600 tn in May 2011.
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Contract Black Pepper NCDEX Dec Futures Unit Rs/qtl
Outlook
Pepper is expected to trade lower today. Liquidation pressure from farmers as well as low export demand may pressurize prices. Good supplies in the international market from other origins may also keep prices under check. However, festive season demand is expected to support prices at lower levels.
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Agricultural Commodities
Jeera
Jeera Futures traded on a negative note last week as sowing of the crop has commenced and is expected to gain momentum in the coming days. Exporters are also not buying at higher levels. Sowing in Gujarat is currently lower by 15-20%. However, expectations of good export demand at lower levels supported prices in the spot. Festive demand is also expected to improve. Over the last couple of days, exporters were been buying actively due to escalated tensions between Syria and Turkey. The spot as well as the Futures settled 0.84% and 1.75% lower w-o-w. According to markets sources about 75% exports target has already been achieved due to a supply crunch in the global markets. Around 45 lakh bags of Jeera are reported across India. Supply concerns from Syria and Turkey still exists. Expectations are that export orders may still be diverted to India from the international markets due to lack of supplies from Syria on back of the ongoing civil war. Production in Syria and Turkey is being reported around 17,000 tonnes and around 4,000-5,000 tonnes, lesser than expectations. Jeera prices of Indian origin are being offered in the international market at $2,800 tn (c&f) while Syria and Turkey are not offering. Carryover stocks of Jeera in the domestic market is expected to be around 4-5 lakh bags lower by around 3 lakh bags last year.
Market Highlights
Unit Jeera SpotNCDEX(Unjha) Jeera- NCDEX Nov '12 Futures Rs/qtl Rs/qtl Last 14869 14173 Prev day -0.09 0.21
as on Nov 3, 2012 % Change WoW -0.84 -1.75 MoM 1.13 -0.51 YoY 3.88 3.17
Source: Reuters
Source: Telequote
Market Highlights
Prev day 0.00 0.23
Outlook
Jeera futures are expected to trade downwards. Exporters may stay away at higher prices and may buy hand to mouth. However, prices may recover if the export demand increases. Festive buying may also lend support to the prices. In the medium term (October-November 2012), prices are likely to stay firm as there are limited stocks with Syria and Turkey.
Turmeric SpotNCDEX (N'zmbad) Turmeric- NCDEX Nov '12 Futures
Turmeric
Turmeric Futures recovered last week on expectations of revival of domestic demand in the coming days. Also, fresh export enquiry as well as orders boosted the prices. Stockists have good carryover stocks with them, capping sharp gains. Turmeric has been sown in 0.58 lakh hectares in A.P as on 10/10/2012. Sowing is also reported 30-35% lower during the sowing period. The Spot settled 1.41% lower while the Futures settled 2.63% higher w-o-w. Special Margin of 20% (in cash) on the Long Side in Turmeric November 2012 and December 2012 expiry contracts will be withdrawn with effect from beginning of day Saturday, Oct 20, 2012.
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Unit Jeera NCDEX Dec Futures Turmeric NCDEX Dec Futures Rs/qtl Rs/qtl
valid for Nov 5, 2012 Support 14450-14620 4970-5020 Resistance 14850-14985 5130-5180
Outlook
Turmeric prices are expected to trade sideways today. Revival of domestic as well as export orders are expected to support prices. However, large stocks may pressurize prices.
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Agricultural Commodities
Kapas
NCDEX Kapas futures as well as MCX Cotton Futures corrected last week on higher arrivals coupled with weak international markets and settled 3.52% and 2.02% lower respectively w-o-w. Arrivals as on Oct. 28 for current season that began in October 2012 fell to 869,000 bales of 170 kg each, down from 1.3 million bales a year earlier. ICE cotton futures settled marginally up by 0.20% on account of short coverings.
Market Highlights
Unit Rs/20 kgs Rs/Bale Last 960 16000
as on Nov 3, 2012 % Change Prev. day WoW -2.19 -3.52 -0.31 -2.02 MoM -0.26 -2.02 YoY -7.08
Source: Reuters
International Prices
Cotton harvesting has commenced in US, in all 50% is harvested as compared to 38% a week ago, versus 56% same period a year ago. Cotton crop condition is 43% in Good/Excellent state compared to 42% st last week and 29% same period a year ago as on 1 Nov 2012.
ICE Cotton Cot look A Index Unit Usc/Lbs Last 70.35 81.35
as on Nov 2, 2012 % Change Prev day WoW 0.20 -3.11 1.81 0.00 MoM -0.27 0.00 YoY -27.29 -29.20
Source: Reuters
USDA estimated US Cotton planting for the season 2012-13 at 12.64 mln acres as compared to 14.74 mln acres last season (2011-12). Ending stocks were at 4.8 mln bales (480 pounds/bales) with Production of 17.65 mln bales and exports of 12.1 mln bales were pegged for the season 2012-13. In its October monthly demand supply report, the Agriculture Department (USDA) raised its cotton crop for 2012/13 cotton crop season to 17.29 mln bales (prev 17.11) along with upward revision in end stocks 5.60 mln 480 pounds/bales (prev 5.30). Exports were down to 11.60 mln 480 pounds/bales (prev 11.80). China's 2012/13 cotton crop is estimated at 31.50 mln bales up from previous estimates of 31.00 mln bales given in September, imports 11.00 mln bales down from previous estimates of 12.00 million bales, consumption was pegged at 36.00 mln bales (down from prev 38.00 million bales), end stocks 36.61 mln bales (up from prev 35.51 mln bales)
Outlook
Kapas futures in intraday is expected to trade downwards today as weak international market might put pressure on the prices. However, demand and procurement by CCI at lower levels, might restrict the prices from falling sharply and provide support to the prices. Also, Prices might take support as farmers are not willing to sell their produce at lower levels. However, fresh arrivals from all over India and higher global cotton ending stocks might cap the sharp upside in medium term.
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Contract Kapas NCDEX April Kapas MCX April Cotton MCX November Unit Rs/20 kgs Rs/20 kgs Rs/bale
valid for Nov 5, 2012 Support 942-950 940-948 15720-15870 Resistance 968-975 967-973 16140-16230
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