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Q: -

What is Computer?

Ans:-computer is an electronic device which can compute.

It means we can consider it as Calculating machine. It can be logical or arithmetical. To run a computer, it required data {data is a kind of instruction which is given by the user to the computer} then computer process it and gives us result as output. Q: - Full Form of C-O-M-P-U-T-E-R? Ans: - Commonly Operated Machine Purposely Used For Training Education And Research C-Commonly O-Operated M-Machinery P-Parts U-Used in T-Trade E-Education and R-Research Q: - Type of Computer Ans:-1. Personal Computer / Desktop Computer. 2. Minicomputer/Servers. 3. Main Frame Computer.

4. Super Computer. 5. Laptop Computer.

Q: - Where we can use these Computers? Ans: - 1. Personal Computer (Class Room, Home& Offices) 2. Minicomputer/Servers. (Data Base& Business) 3. Main Frame Computer. (In Scientific Research, Office, Railway and Aero plane Reservation) 4. Super Computer. (Atomic Exposure, Rocket Launch, Weather Forecasting) {First Super Computer in India is PARAM} 5. Laptop Computer. (Home, Offices& Business) Parts of Computer 1. Key Board. 2. Mouse. 3. Monitor. 4. C.P.U.(Center Processing Unit )

5.

U.P.S. (Ungraspable power supply )

6. Speaker. 7. Printer. 8. Scanner. 9. Web Cam. 10. 11. 12. Joy Stick. Modem. Head Phone.

In Put 1. Key Board.


2. 3.

Out Put Monitor. U.P.S Speaker. Printer. Floppy. C.D. Head Phone. Modem.

Storage Floppy. C.D. Hard Disk.

Mouse. Scanner.

4. Joy Stick. 5. Web Cam. 6. U.P.S


7. 8.

Floppy. C.D.

9. Modem.

Q:-How many type of Storage Unit? Ans: - Unit of storage


1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

0.1 4Bit

= =

Bit 1Nibble = = 1Byte 1Kilo Byte (Kb)

1Nibble or 4 Bit 1024 Byte 1024Kb 1024Mb 1024Gb = = =

1 Mega Byte (Mb) 1 Giga Byte (GB) 1Tera Byte (Tb)

Q: - Size of Storage devices. Ans:- Floppy C.D DVD 1.44 MB 700 MB 4.7 GB

Q: - How many type of memory Ans: - Three type of memory


1.

Primary memory (RAM) (Random Access Memory) {Its Depend in current}

2. Secondary memory (Hard Disk ,C.D& Floppy)

{Its Depend on User}


3.

Permanent memory (ROM)(Read Only Memory)

___________________________________________________________ _ Q:-What is Extension? Ans: - Extension is the code which defines the file type store in the computer.

Example
Paint # .bmp Picture # .jpg Note Pad # .txt Ms-Word # .doc Ms- Power Point # .ppt & .pps Ms-Excel # .xls & .xlw

=Rand(1-5,200)

http - hyper text transfer protocol fttp - file text transfer protocol

M.s paint: - M.S paint is the part of Microsoft where we draw particular (Shape), we use different Colors and tools for our drawing we can add the picture (Simple) which is available before. Extension of Microsoft Paint is .bmp _________________________________________________________ 1) Save - If we make any file and want to save then we use the save key from the file menu. For Current use or a future use of the file. 2) Save As - If we work on any saved file, and we want to save that file with other name with changes then we use save As Key from the file menu.

3) Print Preview - Print preview is just like mapping of print where we see what the position of documents .when ever we print it should be check out before printing any documents. 4) Page Setup - Page setup is use to set margin from the top ,left, right and bottom we are also decide page side and printable format either it is Landscape and Portrait.

What is the difference between Save and Save As? Answer: When you are working on a document, it is a good idea to save your work every couple of minutes. In the File menu of the program, you will typically find the options "Save" and "Save As..." Choosing "Save" simply saves your work by updating the last saved version of the file to match the current version you see on your screen. Choosing "Save As..." brings up a prompt to save your work as a file with a different name. For example, you might choose to save a document called "Paper - rev. 3" as "Paper - rev. 4". This way, you can save your file at different stages and keep multiple versions on your hard drive. Choosing "Save" and then "Save As..." is also a good way to make a backup of your file. Just be sure to rename the file something new when you choose "Save As..." or you will overwrite the current saved version, just like choosing the "Save" command would do.

Microsoft word

M.s word :- M.S word is application software where user use the tools of M.S word to create application letter book and text which have two more functions as like, text data as well as symbolic function there are two many format for text style , text size, page border, shading are also available.

Paint (formerly Paintbrush for Windows) is a simple graphics painting game that has been included with almost all versions of Microsoft Windows since its first release. It is often referred to as MS Paint or Microsoft Paint. The program opens and saves files as Windows bitmap (24-bit, 256 color, 16 color, and monochrome, all with the .bmp extension), JPEG, GIF (without animation or transparency, although the Windows 98 version, a Windows 95 upgrade, and the Windows NT4 version did support the latter), PNG (without alpha channel), and TIFF (without the multiple pages). The program can be in color mode or two-color black-and-white, but there is no grayscale mode. For its simplicity, it rapidly became one of the most used applications in the early versions of Windowsintroducing many to painting on a computer for the first timeand still has strong associations with the immediate usability of the old Windows workspace.

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