DISEO DE ZAPATA CONECTADA

DATOS :
t=
hf =
m =
s/c piso =
f 'c =
f 'y =
c =
COLUMNA
Exterior
Interior

2.50
1.50
2.00
0.40
210
4200
2.40

kg/cm
m
Tn/m
Tn/m
kg/cm
kg/cm
Tn/m

CARGA
DIMENSIONES
MUERTA (Tn)VIVA (Tn)
LARGO (m) ANCHO (m) SEPARACION(m)
35
20
0.40
0.25
6.00
50
35
0.40
0.40

PREDIMENSIONAMIENTO DE LA ZAPATA EXTERIOR

n=
21.6
Tn/m
Combinacion para zapatas = 1.2 CM + 1.6 CV
P1 =
55 Tn
Area de Zapata =
2.20 m
Lado de zapata =
1.48 m
Predimensionamiento de la zapata exterior
LARGO (m) ANCHO (m)
1.90
1.20
VIGA DE CONEXIN
h=L/7=
0.857
b = P1/ 31 L = 0.29569892

0.90 m
0.40 m

DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE LA ZAPATA EXTERIOR

Wv =
M2 = 0
RN=
A zap =
T=
T=

0.864 Tn/ml
61.89
2.87
2.39
2.4

Tn
m
m
m

Dimensiones de zapata exterior

LARGO (m) ANCHO (m)
2.40
1.20

DISEO DE LA VIGA DE CONEXIN

P1u =
WVu =
M2 = 0
R Nu =
W Nu =

83 Tn
1.21 Tn/ml
93.08 Tn
77.57 Tn/ml

Seccion de momento maximo x 0 < S

x0=
M U max =

1.09
-28.51 Tn/m

=
estribo =
r=
d=

3/4
3/8
5
82.14

"
"
cm
cm

As (cm)
18 9.31164137

Usar :
= As / bd =
min =

a
As (cm)
a
As (cm)
a
5.4774361 8.64350069 5.08441217 8.62407931 5.08441217

4
0.00262481
0.00333333

As =

CONFORME

5/8 "

7.92 cm

UTILIZAR min

12 cm

Usar :

3
2

3/4 "
5/8 "

8.55 cm
3.96 cm
12.51 cm

3/4 "
5/8 "

5.7 cm
5.94 cm
11.64 cm

REFUERZO EN LA CARA INFERIOR

As+ = As -/ 3 As -/ 2 > As min
As =
min =

6.255 cm
10.952 cm

Usar :

2
3

DISEO POR CORTE

V1u = (W Un - W Vu) (t + d) - P1u
V1u =
10.26 Tn
V2u = (W Un - W Vu) S - P1u
V2u =
8.63 Tn

Vu/ =
VC =

10.15 Tn
25.23 Tn

CONFORME

DISEO DE LA ZAPATA EXTERIOR

W Nu =
38.78 Tn/m
M u max =
22.41 Tn-m
M u = f 'c bd (1 - 0.59)
=
=
d=

0.004
0.08
36.00 cm

Usar h =
=
r=
d=

65 cm
5/8 "
7.5 cm
55.92 cm

DISEO POR CORTE

V ud = WNu (Iv-d)
V ud =
Vn=
VC =

40.01 Tn
47.07 Tn
51.54 Tn

CONFORME

DISEO POR FLEXION

A S=

11.78 cm
a
As (cm)
a
As (cm)
a
11.184 11.7796129 2.30972803 10.8252148 2.12259113

Usar :

As (cm)
a
10.806751 2.11897079

5/8 "

0.26

5/8 "

0.17

REFUERZO TRANSVERSAL
A S Temp =
Usar :

28.08 cm
14

DISEO DE LA ZAPATA INTERIOR

P 2 efectivo = - P2-P1 - WV IV+ RN
P 2 efectivo =
-83.64 Tn
P 2u efectivo = - P2u-P1u - WVu IVu+ Rnu
P 2u efectivo =
-127.16 Tn

Az =
Lz =
Lz =

3.87 m
1.97 m
1.70 m

W Nu =
M u max =

44.00 Tn/m
15.80 Tn-m

=
=
d=

0.004
0.08
25.40 cm

Usar h =
=
r=
d=

40 cm
5/8 "
7.5 cm
30.92 cm

VERIFICACION DE PUNZONAMIENTO
Vu = PU Z efect - WNu (m) (n)
m=
1.36
n=
0.71
Vu =
84.75
Vn = Vu / =
99.70
VC =
162.80

m
m
Tn
Tn
Tn

CONFORME

VERIFICACION POR CORTE

Vud = (WNu L) (IV -d)
Vud =
Vn = Vu / =
VC =

25.49 Tn
29.99 Tn
40.37 Tn

CONFORME

DISEO POR FLEXION

A S=

15.02 cm
a

As (cm)
6.184 15.0220474

Usar :

a
As (cm)
a
As (cm)
a
2.0791761 13.9902199 1.93636262 13.9568665 1.93174622

11

1/2 "

0.16

1/2 "

0.17

REFUERZO TRANSVERSAL
A S Temp =
Usar :

12.24 cm
10

As (cm)
8.62407931

As (cm)
10.8063944
m

As (cm)
13.955791
m

APROXIMACIONES POR MTODO DE NEWTON-RAPHSON

APLICADO A CONVERSION DE PLANTA CUADRADA A RECTANGULAR

A
a

0.40
A=a^2

B 0.25

a
n

ITERACION

a=
1.48 m
n = 1.840582936 m

1.9

m = 1.195273496 m
2.2

1.2
2.28

n(valor inicial) Aproximacin

1
3 2.045801527
2 2.045801527 1.906794698
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

1.906794698
1.863343842
1.848551569
1.8433842
1.841563342
1.840919773
1.840692065
1.840611467

1.863343842
1.848551569
1.8433842
1.841563342
1.840919773
1.840692065
1.840611467
1.840582936

Datos de entrada
Datos de salida

2.20

B
m-A

APHSON

RECTANGULAR

(n-B)/2

0.40
CONDICION : (n-B)/2 = m-A
0.25

A = mn
0.795291468 =

(n-B)/2

0.80

OK