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Example for scalar matrix is 1 0 3 (a) 0 3 2 0 0 4 2 0 0 (b) 0 3 0 0 0 4 2 0 0 (c) 0 2 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 (d) 0 2 2 0 2 2

2. If A = 2 1 and B = 0 1 1 2 then (A + B)T = 1 0

(a) (b) (c) (d)

3 1 1 3 1 3 3 1 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 2 1 (1 + x)

3x 2 4x 3. Find the value of x such that A is singular were A = 2 2 4 (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 5 1 0 0 1 0 0 If A = 1 1 and B = 2 1 0 1 3 4 1 4. (a) A is row equivalent to B only when =2, = 0 and = 4 (b) A is row equivalent to B only when =2, = 3 and = 4 (c) A is row equivalent to B only when =0, = 3 and = 0 (d) A is row equivalent to B only when =2, = 3 and = 0

5. If a matrix A is 4 3 and B is 3 5. The number of multiplication operations needed to calculate the matrix product AB are (a) 64 (b) 61 (c) 65 (d) 60 6. The rank of a 3 5 matrix in which one row is a constant multiple of the other is lessthan or equal to (a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 5 7. If I is the identity matrix of order n then det I = (a) n (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) 2n 1 2 3 4 is 2, then the value of x is 8. The rank of a matrix A = 0 x 1 1 1 (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) 4 9. The system of equations AX = B has no solution if (a) R(AB) = R(A)> n (b) R(AB) = R(A) (c) R(AB) = R(A)<n (d) R(AB) = R(A) 1 2 3 x 4 and X = y then the system L X = 0 has a solution 10. If L = 0 1 0 0 1 z (a) x = 1, y = 1, z = 1 (b) x = 0, y = 0, z = 0 (c) x = 1, y = 1, z = 0 (d) x = -1, y = 1, z = 1 11. The characteristic roots of A = (a) 5, 3 (b) -1, 5 (c) 1, 5 (d) 1, 2 12. Eigen values of A = (a) 1,2 (b) - 1, -2 (c) 2,3 (d) 0,1 13. Product of the eigen values of a matrix A is equal to its (a) |A1 | (b) |A | (c) |Adj. A | (d) - |A | 14. The normalized eigen vector for the eigen vector X = (1 , 4 ) is (a) (1/ 17, 4/ 17 ) (b) (1/ 17, 4/ 17 ) (c) (1/ 17, 1/ 17 ) (d) (-1/ 17, 4/ 17 ) 15. If all the eigen values of a matrix A are distinct, then the corresponding eigen vectors are (a) linearly independent (b) innite (c) positive (d) linearly dependent 16. According to Cayley - Hamilton theorem every (a) non-singular (b) rectangle (c) singular (d) square 17. For the square matrix A = (a) (b) (c) (d) 3/5 4/5 2/5 1/5 3/5 4/5 2/5 1/5 3/5 4/5 2/5 1/5 3/5 4/5 2/5 1/5 elements 1 2 4 3 , the characteristic equation is A2 - 4A - 5I = 0,then A1 is matrix satises its characteristic equation. 1 0 3 2 are 1 2 0 5 are

18. The diagonal matrix has the eigen values of A as its (a) diagonal (b) row (c) real (d) positive 19. If 2, 3, 4 8 (a) 0 0 2 (b) 0 0 8 (c) 0 0 2 (d) 0 0

are the eigen values of matrix A and A3 = BD3 B 1 then D3 = 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 0 27 0 0 4 0 0 27 0 0 64 0 0 3 0 0 4

20. If D is the diagonal matrix with eigen values of A as the principal diagonal elements then D is (a) spectral matrix (b) Unit matrix (c) Null matrix (d) Model matrix