PRAKTIKUM JARKOM LANJUT KONFIGURASI VLAN

OLEH : ELLEN LAWRENCE D-3 TEKNIK INFORMATIKA A M3109025

PROGRAM DIPLOMA III TEKNIK INFORMATIKA FAKULTAS MATEMATIKA DAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET SURAKARTA 2011

KONFIGURASI VLAN A. TUJUAN: 1. Mahasiswa mampu memahami konsep VLAN. 2. Mahasiswa mampu mengkonfigurasi VLAN. 3. Mahasiswa mampu mendesain jaringan dengan VLAN. B. KASUS JARINGAN Jaringan yang saya buat merupakan jaringan sebuah kantor yang terdiri atas 4 lantai. Masing-masing lantai memiliki 1 switch dan tiap-tiap switch terhubung dengan 1 switch utama. Switch utama tersebut langsung terhubung ke router sehingga bisa digunakan untuk koneksi internet maupun koneksi antar PC. SWITCH UTAMA
Switch>enable Switch#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. Switch(config)#hostname switch_utama switch_utama#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. End with CNTL/Z.

switch_utama(config)#enable secret switchutama switch_utama(config)#line console 0 switch_utama(config-line)#password consoleswitch switch_utama(config-line)#login switch_utama(config-line)#exit switch_utama(config)#line vty 0 15 switch_utama(config-line)#password telnetswitch switch_utama(config-line)#login switch_utama(config-line)#exit switch_utama(config)#service password-encryption switch_utama(config)#interface fast switch_utama(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1 switch_utama(config-if)#speed auto switch_utama(config-if)#duplex auto

switch_utama(config-if)#switchport mode trunk switch_utama(config-if)#exit switch_utama(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/2 switch_utama(config-if)#speed auto switch_utama(config-if)#duplex auto switch_utama(config-if)#switchport mode trunk switch_utama(config-if)#exit switch_utama(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/3 switch_utama(config-if)#speed auto switch_utama(config-if)#duplex auto switch_utama(config-if)#switchport mode trunk switch_utama(config-if)#exit switch_utama(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/4 switch_utama(config-if)#speed auto switch_utama(config-if)#duplex auto switch_utama(config-if)#switchport mode trunk switch_utama(config-if)#exit switch_utama(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/5 switch_utama(config-if)#speed auto switch_utama(config-if)#duplex auto switch_utama(config-if)#switchport mode trunk switch_utama(config-if)#exit switch_utama(config)#exit %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console switch_utama#show running-config Building configuration... Current configuration : 1240 bytes ! version 12.1 no service timestamps log datetime msec no service timestamps debug datetime msec service password-encryption ! hostname switch_utama !

enable secret 5 $1$mERr$SeUpvxS.aL15ZBLhB4F.P/ ! ! ! interface FastEthernet0/1 switchport mode trunk ! interface FastEthernet0/2 switchport mode trunk ! interface FastEthernet0/3 switchport mode trunk ! interface FastEthernet0/4 switchport mode trunk ! interface FastEthernet0/5 switchport mode trunk ! interface Vlan1 no ip address shutdown ! ! line con 0 password 7 082243401A160912011C05102923 login ! line vty 0 4 password 7 08354942071C11040502180722 login line vty 5 15 password 7 08354942071C11040502180722 login !

! end switch_utama#exit switch_utama con0 is now available Press RETURN to get started. User Access Verification Password: switch_utama>enable Password: switch_utama#copy running-config startup-config Destination filename [startup-config]? Building configuration... [OK] switch_utama#

SWITCH LANTAI 1
Switch>enable Switch#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. Switch(config)#hostname 1st_switch 1st_switch(config)#enable secret switch1 1st_switch(config)#line console 0 1st_switch(config-line)#password console1 1st_switch(config-line)#login 1st_switch(config-line)#exit 1st_switch(config)#line vty 0 15 1st_switch(config-line)#password telnet1 1st_switch(config-line)#login 1st_switch(config-line)#exit 1st_switch(config)#service password-encryption 1st_switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1 1st_switch(config-if)#speed auto 1st_switch(config-if)#duplex auto 1st_switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk End with CNTL/Z.

1st_switch(config-if)#exit 1st_switch(config)#vlan 1 1st_switch(config-vlan)#exit 1st_switch(config)#vlan 2 1st_switch(config-vlan)#name vlan2 1st_switch(config-vlan)#exit 1st_switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/2 1st_switch(config-if)#switchport mode access 1st_switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 2 1st_switch(config-if)#exit 1st_switch(config)#vlan 3 1st_switch(config-vlan)#name vlan3 1st_switch(config-vlan)#exit 1st_switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/3 1st_switch(config-if)#switchport mode access 1st_switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 3 1st_switch(config-if)#exit 1st_switch(config)#vlan 4 1st_switch(config-vlan)#interface fastEthernet 0/4 1st_switch(config-if)#switchport mode access 1st_switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 4 1st_switch(config-if)#exit 1st_switch(config)#exit %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console 1st_switch#show running-config Building configuration... Current configuration : 1266 bytes ! version 12.1 no service timestamps log datetime msec no service timestamps debug datetime msec service password-encryption ! hostname 1st_switch !

enable secret 5 $1$mERr$6O4B/c.wmaVxcZbGKXzb90 ! ! ! interface FastEthernet0/1 switchport mode trunk ! interface FastEthernet0/2 switchport access vlan 2 switchport mode access ! interface FastEthernet0/3 switchport access vlan 3 switchport mode access ! interface FastEthernet0/4 switchport access vlan 4 switchport mode access ! interface Vlan1 no ip address shutdown ! ! line con 0 password 7 082243401A16091243 login ! line vty 0 4 password 7 08354942071C1146 login line vty 5 15 password 7 08354942071C1146 login !

! end 1st_switch# exit 1st_switch con0 is now available Press RETURN to get started. User Access Verification Password: 1st_switch>enable Password: 1st_switch#copy running-config startup-config Destination filename [startup-config]? Building configuration... [OK] 1st_switch#

SWITCH LANTAI 2
Switch>enable Switch#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. Switch(config)#hostname 2nd_switch 2nd_switch(config)#enable secret switch2 2nd_switch(config)#line console 0 2nd_switch(config-line)#password console2 2nd_switch(config-line)#login 2nd_switch(config-line)#exit 2nd_switch(config)#line vty 0 15 2nd_switch(config-line)#password telnet2 2nd_switch(config-line)#login 2nd_switch(config-line)#exit 2nd_switch(config)#service password-encryption 2nd_switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1 2nd_switch(config-if)#speed auto 2nd_switch(config-if)#duplex auto 2nd_switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk End with CNTL/Z.

2nd_switch(config-if)#exit 2nd_switch(config)#vlan 5 2nd_switch(config-vlan)#name vlan5 2nd_switch(config-vlan)#exit 2nd_switch(config)#interface fas 2nd_switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/2 2nd_switch(config-if)#switchport mode access 2nd_switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 5 2nd_switch(config-if)#exit 2nd_switch(config)#vlan 6 2nd_switch(config-vlan)#name vlan6 2nd_switch(config-vlan)#exit 2nd_switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/3 2nd_switch(config-if)#switchport mode access 2nd_switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 6 2nd_switch(config-if)#exit 2nd_switch(config)#vlan 7 2nd_switch(config-vlan)#name vlan7 2nd_switch(config-if)#exit 2nd_switch(config-vlan)#interface fastEthernet 0/4 2nd_switch(config-if)#switchport mode access 2nd_switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 7 2nd_switch(config-if)#exit 2nd_switch(config)#exit %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console 2nd_switch#show running-config Building configuration... Current configuration : 1266 bytes ! version 12.1 no service timestamps log datetime msec no service timestamps debug datetime msec service password-encryption ! hostname 2nd_switch

! enable secret 5 $1$mERr$W1UzIsSWd4clVt3yl5UoL1 ! ! ! interface FastEthernet0/1 switchport mode trunk ! interface FastEthernet0/2 switchport access vlan 5 switchport mode access ! interface FastEthernet0/3 switchport access vlan 6 switchport mode access ! interface FastEthernet0/4 switchport access vlan 7 switchport mode access ! interface Vlan1 no ip address shutdown ! ! line con 0 password 7 082243401A16091240 login ! line vty 0 4 password 7 08354942071C1145 login line vty 5 15 password 7 08354942071C1145 login

! ! end 2nd_switch#exit 2nd_switch con0 is now available Press RETURN to get started. User Access Verification Password: 2nd_switch>enable Password: 2nd_switch#copy running-config startup-config Destination filename [startup-config]? Building configuration... [OK] 2nd_switch#

SWITCH LANTAI 3
Switch>enable Switch#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. Switch(config)#hostname 3rd_switch 3rd_switch(config)#enable secret switch3 3rd_switch(config)#line console 0 3rd_switch(config-line)#password console3 3rd_switch(config-line)#login 3rd_switch(config-line)#exit 3rd_switch(config)#line vty 0 15 3rd_switch(config-line)#password telnet3 3rd_switch(config-line)#login 3rd_switch(config-line)#exit 3rd_switch(config)#service password-encryption 3rd_switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1 3rd_switch(config-if)#speed auto 3rd_switch(config-if)#duplex auto End with CNTL/Z.

3rd_switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk 3rd_switch(config-if)#exit 3rd_switch(config)#vlan 8 3rd_switch(config-vlan)#name vlan8 3rd_switch(config-vlan)#exit 3rd_switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/2 3rd_switch(config-if)#switchport mode access 3rd_switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 8 3rd_switch(config-if)#exit 3rd_switch(config)#vlan 9 3rd_switch(config-vlan)#name vlan9 3rd_switch(config-vlan)#exit 3rd_switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/3 3rd_switch(config-if)#switchport mode access 3rd_switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 9 3rd_switch(config-if)#exit 3rd_switch(config)#vlan 10 3rd_switch(config-vlan)#name vlan10 3rd_switch(config-vlan)#exit 3rd_switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/4 3rd_switch(config-if)#switchport mode access 3rd_switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10 3rd_switch(config-if)#exit 3rd_switch(config)#exit %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console 3rd_switch#show running-config Building configuration... Current configuration : 1267 bytes ! version 12.1 no service timestamps log datetime msec no service timestamps debug datetime msec service password-encryption ! hostname 3rd_switch

! enable secret 5 $1$mERr$T0W8JE3P1lk6GYTN.bfJt1 ! ! ! interface FastEthernet0/1 switchport mode trunk ! interface FastEthernet0/2 switchport access vlan 8 switchport mode access ! interface FastEthernet0/3 switchport access vlan 9 switchport mode access ! interface FastEthernet0/4 switchport access vlan 10 switchport mode access ! interface Vlan1 no ip address shutdown ! ! line con 0 password 7 082243401A16091241 login ! line vty 0 4 password 7 08354942071C1144 login line vty 5 15 password 7 08354942071C1144 login

! ! end 3rd_switch#exit 3rd_switch con0 is now available Press RETURN to get started. User Access Verification Password: 3rd_switch>enable Password: 3rd_switch#copy running-config startup-config Destination filename [startup-config]? Building configuration... [OK] 3rd_switch#

SWITCH LANTAI 4
Switch>enable Switch#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. Switch(config)#hostname 4th_switch 4th_switch(config)#enable secret switch4 4th_switch(config)#line console 0 4th_switch(config-line)#password console4 4th_switch(config-line)#login 4th_switch(config-line)#exit 4th_switch(config)#line vty 0 15 4th_switch(config-line)#password telnet4 4th_switch(config-line)#login 4th_switch(config-line)#exit 4th_switch(config)#service password-encryption 4th_switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1 4th_switch(config-if)#speed auto 4th_switch(config-if)#duplex auto End with CNTL/Z.

4th_switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk 4th_switch(config-if)#exit 4th_switch(config)#vlan 11 4th_switch(config-vlan)#name vlan11 4th_switch(config-vlan)#exit 4th_switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/2 4th_switch(config-if)#switchport mode access 4th_switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 11 4th_switch(config-if)#exit 4th_switch(config)#vlan 12 4th_switch(config-vlan)#name vlan12 4th_switch(config-vlan)#exit 4th_switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/3 4th_switch(config-if)#switchport mode access 4th_switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 12 4th_switch(config-if)#exit 4th_switch(config)#exit %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console 4th_switch#show running-config Building configuration... Current configuration : 1218 bytes ! version 12.1 no service timestamps log datetime msec no service timestamps debug datetime msec service password-encryption ! hostname 4th_switch ! enable secret 5 $1$mERr$nYFNUEhMhlR9JEBklfR87/ ! ! ! interface FastEthernet0/1 switchport mode trunk

! interface FastEthernet0/2 switchport access vlan 11 switchport mode access ! interface FastEthernet0/3 switchport access vlan 12 switchport mode access ! interface Vlan1 no ip address shutdown ! ! line con 0 password 7 082243401A16091246 login ! line vty 0 4 password 7 08354942071C1143 login line vty 5 15 password 7 08354942071C1143 login ! ! end 4th_switch#exit 4th_switch con0 is now available Press RETURN to get started. User Access Verification Password: 4th_switch>enable Password: 4th_switch#copy running-config startup-config

Destination filename [startup-config]? Building configuration... [OK] 4th_switch#

ROUTER UTAMA
Current configuration : 2014 bytes ! version 12.4 no service timestamps log datetime msec no service timestamps debug datetime msec service password-encryption ! hostname router_utama ! ! ! enable secret 5 $1$mERr$ybp0cp8AlLPPe.WNzagEt/ ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

interface FastEthernet0/0 no ip address duplex auto speed auto ! interface FastEthernet0/0.2 description connect to vlan 2 encapsulation dot1Q 2 ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 ! interface FastEthernet0/0.3 description connect to vlan 3 encapsulation dot1Q 3 ip address 192.168.11.1 255.255.255.0 ! interface FastEthernet0/0.4 description connect to vlan 4 encapsulation dot1Q 4 ip address 192.168.12.1 255.255.255.0 ! interface FastEthernet0/0.5 description connect to vlan 5 encapsulation dot1Q 5 ip address 192.168.13.1 255.255.255.0 ! interface FastEthernet0/0.6 description connect to vlan 6 encapsulation dot1Q 6 ip address 192.168.14.1 255.255.255.0 ! interface FastEthernet0/0.7 description connect to vlan 7 encapsulation dot1Q 7 ip address 192.168.15.1 255.255.255.0 !

interface FastEthernet0/0.8 description connect to vlan 8 encapsulation dot1Q 8 ip address 192.168.16.1 255.255.255.0 ! interface FastEthernet0/0.9 description connect to vlan 9 encapsulation dot1Q 9 ip address 192.168.17.1 255.255.255.0 ! interface FastEthernet0/0.10 description connect to vlan 10 encapsulation dot1Q 10 ip address 192.168.18.1 255.255.255.0 ! interface FastEthernet0/0.11 description connect to vlan 11 encapsulation dot1Q 11 ip address 192.168.19.1 255.255.255.0 ! interface FastEthernet0/0.12 description connect to vlan 12 encapsulation dot1Q 12 ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0 ! interface FastEthernet0/1 no ip address duplex auto speed auto shutdown ! interface Vlan1 no ip address shutdown !

ip classless ! ! ! no cdp run ! ! ! ! ! line con 0 password 7 082243401A160912000419102F39 login line vty 0 4 password 7 08354942071C11051D1E180138 login line vty 5 15 password 7 08354942071C11051D1E180138 login ! ! ! end

KETERANGAN Setelah selesai setting semua jaringan, ternyata masih ada kesalahan pada link router utama dan switch utama, sehingga belum dapat connect dan belum bisa melakukan ping.