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Berger Paints India Ltd.

BERGERPAINTSINDIALTD.

BUY

Retail Equity Research

02 April, 2012

nd

PriceTarget :Rs.123 PotentialUpside:14.4%


ABOUT BERGER PAINTS INDIA LTD. Berger Paints India Ltd. (Berger) is engaged in the business of manufacture of paints. By virtue of its consolidated turnover, Berger is the 2nd largest paint manufacturer in India. The Company manufactures and markets a wide range of decorative & industrial paint products under several brands. It has seven manufacturing facilities in India, four facilities overseas, more than 85 depots and a strong distribution network of 15000 plus dealers. It has several regional & area offices to support its operations spread across India. MAJOR BUSINESS AREAS OF BERGER A. Decorative Paints Decorative Paints segment contributes 80 % of Bergers total revenues. Under this segment, it sells interior wall coatings, exterior wall coatings, metal and wood paints, green paints. Recently the Company has forayed into Construction Chemicals space. B. Industrial Paints Industrial Paints segment accounts for the remaining 20% of the Companys total revenues. Berger sells paint products to General Industrial and Automotive segment. Berger offers consultancy services to various user industries and engineering consultants by providing them with painting specifications, helping them follow good painting practices and guiding them against protection from corrosion.

Berger Paints India Ltd.

Berger Paints India Ltd.

INDUSTRY ANALYSIS PAINTS Paint Industry can be divided into 2 segments - Decorative paints and Industrial paints. Decorative paints segment which includes Interior and Exterior Wall Finishes, Enamels, Wood Finishes and Ancillary products accounts for nearly 70% of the industry sales, while the Industrial paints segment, which comprises Automotive and Industrial, Protective, Powder, Coil and Marine Coatings accounts for the remaining 30% of the industry sales. Realty and Housing sector drive the demand for Decorative paints which constitute the majority demand in the paint industry. Hence they are the main drivers for the Paints industry. Industrial growth, especially in sectors like Infrastructure, Construction, Automobiles, Consumer durables and industries which require paint, etc. contribute to the demand for Industrial paints. The demand for Decorative paints in rural areas has grown remarkably over the years. Higher disposable incomes, desire for a better standard of living etc have changed their spending habits and contributed to this robust demand for Decorative paints. Many households are shifting from lime wash or unpainted walls to entry level paint products. Moreover, the time frame for repainting has gradually shrunk from 5 6 yrs to 3.5 4 yrs. Indias per capita consumption of paints per annum at 0.5 kg is among the lowest in the world as compared to the global average of 10-13 kgs. This gives plenty of room for the Paints industry to expand in future. Over the years, the Indian Paints industry has witnessed a gradual shift towards the organized players who command nearly 65 % of the market share. Berger Paints, Asian Paints, Kansai Nerolac, Akzo Nobel and Shalimar Paints are the major players in the organized segment. The remaining share is held by the unorganized sector which comprises of around 2000 small scale paint units. Customers are now moving towards the organized players as they have become more conscious towards brands and quality of products. The size of the Indian Paints industry is estimated at roughly Rs. 24,000 crores. Over the last few years Paint manufacturers have introduced various paint products with value-added features like weather protection, various types of textures, eco-friendly production, low Volatile Organic Content (VOC) etc. These products often fetch a better premium over regular paints and provide the manufacturers with higher margins. The number of eco-friendly paint products available in the market has risen steadily. Consumers are attracted towards eco-friendly paint products as they are not harmful to both human beings as well as the environment.

Berger Paints India Ltd.


PAINT INDUSTRY - FUTURE OUTLOOK, OPPORTUNITIES & GROWTH DRIVERS Higher disposable incomes to drive demand for Decorative Paints The average Indian consumer, backed by higher incomes & purchasing power has become more conscious about aesthetics and quality of living. This is also helped by the spread of audio-visual media, internet and communication facilities and will translate into a robust demand for decorative paints. Moreover, housing construction, urbanization and affordable housing have helped boost sales in the decorative segment. Faster growth in rural areas The demand for paints in rural towns has witnessed a faster growth as compared to urban areas. Rising disposables incomes and a preference for a higher standard of living have changed the spending habits in rural areas. Consumers have slowly shifted from lime wash or unpainted homes to entry level paint products. However rural towns still have a huge untapped potential. Robust growth in Real Estate Sector to drive demand for decorative paints The demand for real estate is expected to grow at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 19% between 2010 and 2014. Out of this, Tier 1 metropolitan cities are projected to account for about 40%. Apart from housing, demand for space from sectors like education, healthcare etc is also slated to rise. This will translate into a robust demand for paints in future. Economic recovery in Industrial & Infrastructural sector Economic growth in sectors like construction, automobile, manufacturing which require industrial paints drive the demand for Industrial paints. These sectors are dependent on overall economic growth of the nation. Strong industrial activity backed by government spending can drive the demand for industrial paints. INVESTMENT RATIONALE Robust financial performance Bergers consolidated net sales have grown at a decent CAGR of 17.54 % in the last five years. Continuous focus on expanding geographical coverage through a large dealer network and on newer and more innovative products for its customers boosted its top line.

Source: Company/TSL Research

Berger Paints India Ltd.


Stable operating margins Operating profit margins maintained by occasional price hike in its paint products, has offset the rise in price of its key raw materials. Over the last five years, operating profit margins have ranged between 10 12 %. Going forward we expect continuous improvement in its product mix which will help them to maintain its growth momentum. 2nd largest player with a strong distribution network Berger is an established player in the Indian Paints industry. It owns strong and established paint brands. By virtue of its revenue, it is the 2nd largest player, after Asian Paints. This gives Berger a significant advantage in the Paints market.

Continuous focus on expanding its domestic geographic reach Berger is continuously focusing on roping in new dealers, innovating new products and improving the products bouquet for each dealer to enhance its geographical reach in India. The Company has expanded its total dealer network to more than 15000 (FY 2012), with approximately 700 dealer addition every year. Foray into Construction Chemicals segment Berger recently forayed into the Construction Chemicals space after launching a new range of construction chemicals and new roof paint under its banner - Home Shield. It plans to develop this new segment significantly and targets sales to the tune of Rs 25 crore during FY 2012-13 and Rs 100 crore in next three years. Product innovation to match changing consumer needs and dynamic business environment - Berger innovates in terms of new products and offerings with varied uses through constant technological advancement & upgradation to be able to tap every consumer segment. Some of its recent additions are Emulsion and Enamel in Breathe Easy category, niche products in roofing and ceiling compounds or paints, wood coatings area. In the industrial and protective coatings segment, it has made technological advances to offer better products with varied uses.

Berger Paints India Ltd.


Growth in Premium products in Decorative Paints segment Berger is focusing on developing its premium emulsion category which has witnessed significant growth in the last few years. Moreover through product innovation, it is trying to capture opportunities for technically superior premium products in the Decorative Paints segment. This demand is fuelled by higher purchasing power, increased urbanization and rising construction activity in the housing segment.

Fig: Demand drivers for Decorative paints segment

Risks and Concerns Sharp increase in prices of key raw materials - Raw Materials and packaging costs form a major component of the manufacturing cost. Rise in price of key raw materials like Rutile due to inflation and shortage of its availability push up the manufacturing cost and exerts pressure on Bergers profit margins. Moreover prices of some raw materials are also linked to crude oil and witness price fluctuation similar to crude oil. Moreover depreciation of Indian Rupee against the US Dollar also aggravates the problems. Berger passes this rise to its customers through occasional price hikes of its products.

Slackening of demand due to pace of economic growth and seasonality Demand for Industrial Paint depends upon economic growth. A weaker growth in industries like automobile, manufacturing, infrastructure directly impacts demand for industrial paint. Demand for Decorative paints which accounts for nearly 80% of Bergers total sales depends upon Housing and Real Estate sector. However demand for Decorative paint rises during festive months and is seasonal in nature. Moreover a lower than normal monsoon also affects the demand for paints.

Berger Paints India Ltd.


FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

Berger Paints India Ltd.

Bergers consolidated net sales have grown from Rs 1396.93 Cr in FY 2008 to Rs 2328.12 Cr in FY 2011. Good product mix and technologically upgraded varieties of paints and a continuous expansion of dealer network boosted its top line. Berger is generating healthy Operating Cash Flows from its business, which will help in future as it expands its operations. These were to the tune of Rs 127.39 Cr in the FY 2011.Bergers Profit after Tax has also risen from Rs 93.03 Cr in FY 2008 to Rs 150.09 Cr in FY 2011 due to rich product mix. Over the last 4 years, Berger has generated a consistent Return on Net Worth to the tune of 20 to 26 %. Bergers Quarterly EPS in the 3rd Quarter ended 31st December 2011 remained flat on a Quarter on Quarter basis at Rs 1.42. Rising price of raw materials due to factors like inflation, high crude oil prices, lack to availability etc. resulted in lowering Bergers margins, but Berger has managed to pass on some hikes to its consumers. As the Company shifts to water based paints from solvent based paints, margins are expected to remain stable and improve in future.

Source: Company/TSL Research

Valuation: At the current price levels, Berger is trading at a TTM PE of 22 times. Berger is continuously expanding operations and improving margins with a better product mix. Considering its market position, its strong distribution network, Berger is expected to perform well in future. Going forward in FY 2012-13 we have taken a conservative 14.5% growth in PAT. At a conservative estimate Bergers EPS is expected to touch Rs 5.59 in FY13. Valued at current TTM PE multiple of 22, the estimated future price will be Rs. 123, giving a potential upside of 14.4% over a period of one year.

Berger Paints India Ltd.

Tata Securities Limited


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