CADANGAN MEMBINA DAN MENYIAPKAN KOMPLEKS KEJURUTERAAN DI UNIVERSITI PERTAHANAN NASIONAL MALAYSIA KEM SG BESI SEWERAGE SYSTEM

1.

INTRODUCTION

This report is a documentation for the sewerage system and design calculation for the new Kompleks Kejuruteraan UPNM development. This report is intended to accompany the necessary plans for the submission to the relevant authorities for approval. The owner of this project is Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia and is constructed on Convensional Contract by PHDC Sdn. Bhd.

Generally, the proposed hospital is sited on an developed land with the fronting on Bangunan Bestari UPNM Kem Sg Besi on higher ground, sloping downwards towards the southern end. There is a small hill on the northeast and over on the southeast, the ground gradually slopes up beyond the hospital boundary. There is a presence of a small stream which cuts across the southwest corner of the site.

2.

SEWERAGE SYSTEM

The design of the sewerage system are based on the Malaysian Standard MS 1228 (1991) Code of Practice for Design and Installation of Sewage System and Guidelines for Developers Design and Installation of Sewage System Section 1 4 by the Director General of Sewerage Services Department (DGSS), July 1997.

Since there are no centralized sewage treatment plant (STP) located nearby to cater for the vicinity, a new sewage treatment plant will be provided.

Vitrified clay will be used for the pipe network. The pipe shall meet the manufactured standard BS 65:1981 for vitrified clay pipe. Minimum 1.20m diameter precast R.C manhole will be constructed at maximum spacing of 60m with minimum depth of 1.20m below cover level, at all junctions, turning points and change of pipe sizes.

The design of the sewer network is based on the gravity flow as much as possible and this will reduce the maintenance cost of the sewer system. The design velocity for the wastewater flow in the pipe shall be for self-cleansing and will be limited to a
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CADANGAN MEMBINA DAN MENYIAPKAN KOMPLEKS KEJURUTERAAN DI UNIVERSITI PERTAHANAN NASIONAL MALAYSIA KEM SG BESI SEWERAGE SYSTEM

velocity that is scour free of the sewer pipe. The joint of the sewer pipe shall be spigot and socket type with rubber ring. The designed PE for the sewerage system shall be based on 3 PE per 100 m2 for engineering complex, 3.0 DESIGN PARAMETERS FOR SEWERAGE SYSTEM i. Estimation of Population Equivalent

Population equivalent (PE) is adopted based from development planning of the hospital.

Type of Premise/Establishment Total premise Area

= Office = 6407.39 m2 approximately

Please refer to TABLE 1: POPULATION EQUIVALENT for the calculation of the Population Equivalent (PE) for the development. The total PE is 192

TABLE 1 : POPULATION EQUIVALENT (PE)

No. Type of Building Population Equivalent (Recommended) 1 Engineering Complex 3 PE per 100m complex area TOTAL 192 PE
2

Total No. of Unit

Total Population Equivalent

6407.39/100 x (3)

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CADANGAN MEMBINA DAN MENYIAPKAN KOMPLEKS KEJURUTERAAN DI UNIVERSITI PERTAHANAN NASIONAL MALAYSIA KEM SG BESI SEWERAGE SYSTEM

4.0

SEWERAGE SYSTEM CALCULATION SHEET AND PROPOSED LAYOUT

The sewerage calculation sheet and layout will be enclosed together in appendix area.
1.0 CONCLUSION

The sewerage system that we used is only connected to the existing manhole. The existing we calculated is enough to support the engineering complex building. For future expansion the owner must build the new Sewerage Treatment Plant in order to support extra PE.Overall the sewerage reticulation system in this project is obey the rule of each guide to obtain the standard and specification quality.

2.0

APPENDIX

a)Sewerage Layout Plan

b)Calculation Sheet Of Sewerage System

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