CHAPTER SEVEN EXERGY ANALYSISProecem 7.1 Known: A system consists of Sky of water at lo% , bar. the system is at vest aud zero elevation relabwe tothe exergy reference environment. ELND: Determine the exergy. CHEMATIC VERS : C | bar 710% T=20% 30% y ERS et bbar ve dead Sted TITTTITTT o ASSOMPTION: The closed system shown i He figure is at rest aud Eero elevation velatwe fo tha environment for which Ty = 20°C, pe Ibar. ANMYSIS: Equation 7.2 gives ee = mm [Cu-ue) + palU-ve) ~Toes-S0) Eeghl From TableA-2,Using Hue approximations of Sec. 3.3.6: Ve gCT) amd neuer) With He appoxiinatin of 6.6.7: $=¥CT) AGE 1.0018 Kio? meg ars 10004 x1073 m/keg 83.95 kT/kq W=42.00 bs! = 0.2464 k3/Eg-K S$ 01510 lI leg 7 Ms wT 1.004 - 1.0018 | m?ioSvin||_ eT Es (5 bg) [(42.00- 0395) 55 +(iber) seeetyeess Je pene = (243 K)(0.1S 10 - 0.2466) gk 7] 2G bs) [41.95 - 4x4 a2 = 3.55 eT ag} ssssSsSsssSSSsSSSMsPROBLEM 72 A State is speafred Sor each of three tubstances Emo: Determine the exergy. ASSUMPTIONS: I. Tynore the afpeets of motion and greuity. 2.7% =20% Ativan, (a) Water at O.Fbar, 20°C + Near Tables A213: To220%C, Pos tbar = T 10% p20-ther other Mo %4G(Te)= e245 Kales mug le) = 2494 o— 90° %e = 12088 ond = 2.305 ale acts fo % Vp Co 4 vq (#) Tperheates 7 So Spelt) 2 Onabe RTjEg-R 54530) R4PF “Tran, with Bq. %4, dropping V2, 92 terme @ =~ Uo 4 Po (-Vo) - T (5-50) = (sags. 347) a a LoFah y( 2-368 = 5 =[esr0.ss\ + ate. 2 ~ (iew os) ras = SH23F a > = (ueg (84227 B) = 2 \- = @aak)( 7.9797 - -0.29eb) SS 2 s42% kT + fe) RiB4a at OFbar, 40°C oopbar ate 0 76 00 tT Uy: 240.67 ely ws 208.5 0.13349 “hg yao. 441 Sz 60824 KSlig-IS sz 13U8 Table A- . (uo) + Palv=Ve) ~To (5-50) . = (205 ~2d6 469) + 108 (2-441- 0-23344) \i8 Je lash efieg Sp ETIRSTED «—— ora) = 2A8 TUS = (58.83) + (20.F8)~ (67.0% G Ae at an Went gat Witt Gp content. Conthint cp A> conthiat Cy. Evaluating Cy at Tave frm Teele A-20: Cy2 0.72 HS ke Ga (U=He) 4 PpLV= Vo) — Tol S-F0) petoor se. eter a evbetel 4 ef S- SH] -eL ce al ev (te) + erty) =] <8 B- ein£) ors (vr) + ot Be Lees )) - 298k] = zask[ bors tn BS, Se (3) ] = [(o0.4) + Ces) - (3.0]93 = 21 oe a Esanttey ¢—t