Important Embedded Questions

6.
The 8051 can handle ________ interrupt sources. A. C. 3 5 B. D. 4 6
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option C Explanation: There are five interrupt sources for the 8051, which means that they can recognize 5 different events that can interrupt regular program execution. Each interrupt can be enabled or disabled by setting bits of the IE register. Likewise, the whole interrupt system can be disabled by clearing the EA bit of the same register. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 7.
The special function registers are maintained in the next 128 locations after the general-purpose data storage and stack. A. True B. False
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 8.
This statement will set the address of the bit to 1 (8051 Micro-controller): SETB 01H A. True B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum
13.
When the 8051 is reset and the instruction in the: A. B. C. D. internal code memory external code memory internal data memory external data memory
line is HIGH, the program counter points to the first program
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum
15. Both registers TL0 and TL1 are needed to start Timer 0. A. True B. False
Answer: Option B Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 16. The I/O ports that are used as address and data for external memory are: A. B. C. D. ports 1 and 2 ports 1 and 3 ports 0 and 2 ports 0 and 3
Answer: Option C Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 17. The last 96 locations in the internal data memory are reserved for general-purpose data storage and stack. A. True B. False
Answer: Option B Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 18. Microcontrollers often have: A. CPUs
B. C. D.
RAM ROM all of the above
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 19. The 8051 has ________ parallel I/O ports. A. C. 2 4 B. D. 3 5
Answer: Option C Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 26. This program code will be executed once: STAT: MOV A, #01H JNZ STAT A. True B. False
Answer: Option B Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 27. Which of the following instructions will move the contents of register 3 to the accumulator? A. B. C. D. MOV 3R, A MOV R3, A MOV A, R3 MOV A, 3R
Answer: Option C Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 28. Which of the following statements will add the accumulator and register 3? A. B. C. D. ADD @R3, @A ADD @A, R3 ADD R3, A ADD A, R3
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 29. Data transfer from I/O to external data memory can only be done with the MOV command. A. True B. False
Answer: Option B Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 30. Which of the following commands will move the number 27H into the accumulator? A. B. C. D. MOV A, P27 MOV A, #27H MOV A, 27H MOV A, @27
Answer: Option B Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. 53. An alternate function of port pin P3.0 (RXD) in the 8051 is: A. B. C. D. serial port input serial port output memory write strobe memory read strobe
2.
If 60 J of energy are available for every 15 C of charge, what is the voltage? A. B. C. D. 4V 60 V 15 V 0.25 V
4.
A voltage will influence current only if the circuit is: A. B. C. D. open insulated high resistance closed
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum
7.
What type of switch is this?
A. B. C. D.
push button SPST DPDT SPDT
9.
In practical applications, battery voltage: A. B. C. D. is restored as soon as disconnect occurs is lowered as the load increases may be stored indefinitely will be reduced to zero as power is drawn
Answer: Option B Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 11. A voltmeter is used: A. to measure current
B. C. D.
in series with the circuit in parallel with the circuit to measure coulombs
Answer: Option C Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 12. If the current in a circuit equals 0 A, it is likely that the A. B. C. D. voltage is too high resistance is too low circuit has a short circuit is open
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 13. Current equals: A.
B.
coulombs time
C.
D.
voltage time
36. What is a characteristic of a secondary cell? A. B. C. D. rechargeability not rechargeable a dry cell non-liquid
1.
A computerized self-diagnostic for a ROM test uses: A. the check-sum method
B. C. D.
a ROM listing ROM comparisons a checkerboard test
How many storage locations are available when a memory device has twelve address lines? A. C. 144 2048 B. D. 512 4096
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 3.
Which of the following memories uses a MOSFET and a capacitor as its memory cell? A. C. SRAM ROM B. D. DRAM DROM
Answer: Option B Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum
4.
Which of the following best describes nonvolatile memory? A. B. C. D. memory that retains stored information when electrical power is removed memory that loses stored information when electrical power is removed magnetic memory nonmagnetic memory
2.
What is the difference between mnemonic codes and machine codes? A. B. C. D. There is no difference. Machine codes are in binary, mnemonic codes are in shorthand English. Machine codes are in shorthand English, mnemonic codes are in binary. Machine codes are in shorthand English, mnemonic codes are a high-level language.
Answer: Option B Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 3.
Which bus is bidirectional? A. B. data bus control bus
C. D.
address bus multiplexed bus
5.
A microprocessor unit, a memory unit, and an input/output unit form a: A. C. CPU microcomputer B. D. compiler ALU
Answer: Option C Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 1. Which of the following is a type of error associated with digital-to-analog converters (DACs)? A. B. C. D. nonmonotonic error incorrect output codes offset error nonmonotonic and offset error
Answer: Option D Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 2.
A 4-bit R/2R digital-to-analog (DAC) converter has a reference of 5 volts. What is the analog output for the input code 0101. A. B. C. D. 0.3125 V 3.125 V 0.78125 V 3.125 V
A binary-weighted digital-to-analog converter has an input resistor of 100 k connected to a 5 V source, the current through the resistor is: A. B. C. D. 50 A
. If the resistor is
5 mA 500 A
50 mA
What is the resolution of a digital-to-analog converter (DAC)?
A.
It is the comparison between the actual output of the converter and its expected output. It is the deviation between the ideal straight-line output and the actual output of the converter. It is the smallest analog output change that can occur as a result of an increment in the digital input. It is its ability to resolve between forward and reverse steps when sequenced over its entire range.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option C Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 5.
The practical use of binary-weighted digital-to-analog converters is limited to: A. B. C. D. R/2R ladder D/A converters 4-bit D/A converters 8-bit D/A converters op-amp comparators
Answer: Option B Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. 1. A TRIAC: A. B. can trigger only on positive gate voltages can trigger only on negative gate voltages
C. D.
cannot be triggered with gate voltages can be triggered by either a positive or a negative gate voltage
When checking a good SCR or TRIAC with an ohmmeter it will: A. show high resistance in both directions show low resistance with positive on anode and negative on cathode, and high resistance when reversed show high resistance with negative on anode and positive on cathode, and low resistance when reversed show low resistance in both directions
B.
C.
D.
What does a hall effect sensor sense? A. B. C. D. temperature moisture magnetic fields pressure
What causes the piezoelectric effect? A. B. C. D. heat or dissimilar metals pressure on a crystal water running on iron a magnetic field
Which is the DIAC?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option A Explanation:
11. The truth table for an S-R flip-flop has how many VALID entries? A. C. 3 4 B. D. 1 2
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 12. What is the significance of the J and K terminals on the J-K flip-flop?
A.
There is no known significance in their designations. The J represents "jump," which is how the Q output reacts whenever the clock goes HIGH and the J input is also HIGH. The letters represent the initials of Johnson and King, the co-inventors of the J-K flipflop. All of the other letters of the alphabet are already in use.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 13. Which of the following describes the operation of a positive edge-triggered D-type flip-flop? A. B. C. If both inputs are HIGH, the output will toggle. The output will follow the input on the leading edge of the clock. When both inputs are LOW, an invalid state exists. The input is toggled into the flip-flop on the leading edge of the clock and is passed to the output on the trailing edge of the clock.
D.
Answer: Option B Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 14. What is one disadvantage of an S-R flip-flop? A. B. It has no Enable input. It has a RACE condition.
C. D.
It has no clock input. It has only a single output.
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6.
Calculate the magnitude of the impedance in the given circuit. A. B. C. D. 24.1 M 10 M 26.1 M 0
Answer: Option C Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum
7.
Calculate the phase angle in the given circuit. A. C. 0 22.52 B. D. 90 67.48
What is the phase angle for a parallel circuit consisting of a 500 kHz, 5 Vac source with a 47 pF capacitor, and a 4.7 k resistor in parallel? A. C. 55.3 34.8 B. D. 55.3 34.8
View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 9.
Which circuit is represented by the frequency response curve in the given figure? A. B. C. High-pass filter Low-pass filter Band-pass filter Band-stop filter
D.
What is the phase angle in the given circuit? A. C. 14.95 0 B. D. 36.88 90
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11.
What is the current through XC1 in the given circuit? A. B. C. D. 32.2 mA 16 mA 12 mA 48 mA
What is the total current in the given circuit? A. B. C. D. 0.28 A 0.399 A 909 A 0.2 A
View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum
13. Which statement about a series RC circuit is true? A. B. C. D. The capacitor's voltage drop is in phase with the resistor's voltage drop. The current leads the source voltage. The current lags the source voltage. The resistor voltage lags the current.
If the frequency increases in the given circuit, how would the total current change? A. B. C. D. The total current would increase. The total current would decrease. The total current would remain the same. More information is needed in order to predict how the total current would change.
View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 15. What is the effect of increasing the resistance in a series RC circuit? A. B. C. D. There will be no effect at all. The current will increase. The phase shift will decrease. The input voltage will increase.
1.
Which circuit is known as a current-to-voltage converter? A. C. a c B. D. b d
When using an OTA in a Schmitt-trigger configuration, the trigger points are controlled by A. B. the Iout the IBIAS
C. D.
the Vout both Iout and IBIAS
Refer the given circuits. Which circuit is known as an OTA? A. C. a c B. D. b d
4.
This circuit is a setup for A. B. C. D. an antilog amplifier a constant-current source an instrumentation amplifier an isolation amplifier
5.
Which circuit is known as a voltage-to-current converter? A. C. a c B. D. b d
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6.
The primary function of the oscillator in an isolation amplifier is to A. convert dc to high-frequency ac
B. C. D.
convert dc to low-frequency ac rectify high-frequency ac to dc produce dual-polarity dc voltages for the input to the demodulator
Refer to Figure 20-2. This circuit is a setup for A. B. C. D. an antilog amplifier a constant-current source an instrumentation amplifier an isolation amplifier
An instrumentation amplifier has a high A. B. output impedance power gain
C. D.
CMRR supply voltage
This circuit is a setup for A. B. C. D. an antilog amplifier a constant-current source an instrumentation amplifier an isolation amplifier
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 10. Circuits that shift the dc level of a signal are called
A. B. C. D.
limiters clampers peak detectors dc converters
11. The voltage gain of an OTA can be calculated using the formula A.
B.
C.
D.
1.
The primary function of the bias circuit is to A. hold the circuit stable at VCC
B. C. D.
hold the circuit stable at vin ensure proper gain is achieved hold the circuit stable at the designed Q-point
A JFET A. B. C. D. is a current-controlled device has a low input resistance is a voltage-controlled device is always forward-biased
A source follower has a voltage gain (Av) of A. B. AV = gmRd AV = gmRS
C.
D.
The capacitor that produces an ac ground is called a(n)
A. B. C. D.
coupling capacitor dc open bypass capacitor ac open
The formula used to calculate the approximate ac resistance of the base-emitter diode (re) is A.
B.
re
25 mV IC
C.
D.
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1.
When does maximum power transfer happen from the source to the load?
A. B. C. D.
When the source resistance is greater than the load resistance When the source resistance is less than the load resistance When there is negligible source resistance When the source resistance equals the load resistance
A transformer is plugged into a 120 V rms source and has a primary current of 300 mA rms. The secondary is providing 18 V across a 10 load. What is the efficiency of the transformer? A. C. 88% 92% B. D. 90% 95%
The coefficient of coupling between two coils is 0.45. The first coil has an inductance of 75 mH and the second coil has an inductance of 105 mH. What is the mutual inductance between the coils? A. B. C. D. 3.54 mH 7.88 mH 39.9 mH 189.3 mH
Increasing the number of turns of wire on the secondary of a transformer will A. B. C. D. increase the secondary current decrease the secondary current have no effect on the secondary current increase the primary current
What is the turns ratio of the transformer needed to match a 1 k load? A. C. 2.5:1 6.25:1 B. D. 0.4:1 16:1
source resistance to a 160
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6.
What is the secondary voltage in the given circuit? A. B. C. D. 13.3 V rms in phase with the primary 120 V rms in phase with the primary 13.3 V rms out of phase with the primary 120 V rms out of phase with the primary
The transformer turns ratio determines A. B. C. D. the ratio of primary and secondary voltages the ratio of primary and secondary currents the reflected impedance all of the above
8.
Mutual induction is dependent on A. B. C. D. winding ratios output polarities dc voltage levels current changes
What is the current through the load in the given circuit? A. B. C. D. 500 10 mA 250 mA 1.25 A A
10.
What is the power dissipated in the primary of the transformer in the given circuit? A. B. C. D. 25 mW 500 mW 12.5 W 62.5 W
11. A special transformer used to convert unbalanced signals to balanced signals is the A. B. C. D. balun autotransformer center-tapped transformer step-across transformer
12.
If the load doubled in value in the given circuit, what reflected resistance would the source see? A. B. C. D. 80 400 2k 10 k
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 13. If the primary power of an ideal transformer having a 2:1 voltage ratio is 100 W, the secondary power is A. B. C. D. 100 W 50 W 75 W 200 W
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 14. A transformer has A. B. C. D. primary and secondary windings, both of which are considered inputs primary and secondary windings, both of which are considered outputs a primary winding used as an output and a secondary winding used as an input a primary winding used as an input and a secondary winding used as an output
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1.
Electricity may be generated by a wire: A. B. C. D. carrying current wrapped as a coil that has neutral domains passing through a flux field
2.
In the given circuit, what will the voltage be across R3 25 2? A. B. C. D. 2.88 V 5.9 V 8.34 V 14 V
s after the switch is moved to position
The electrical energy consumed by a coil is stored in the form of: A. B. C. D. an electrical field a force field an electrostatic field a magnetic field
Answer: Option D
Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 4.
What is magnetic flux? A. B. C. D. the number of lines of force in webers the number of lines of force in maxwells the number of lines of force in teslas the number of lines of force in flux density
As current travels within a conductor: A. B. C. D. the magnetic field aids the current a magnetic field is developed around it the wire tries to point north an electrostatic field opposes the current
What type of device consists of a coil with a moveable iron core?
A. B. C. D.
solenoid reed switch relay armature
What is hysteresis? A. B. C. D. lead between cause and effect lag between cause and effect lead between voltage and current lag between voltage and current
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64. You could decrease the time constant of an RL circuit by A. B. adding a resistor in parallel with the circuit resistance adding an inductor in series with the circuit inductance
C. D.
decreasing the amplitude of the input voltage exchanging the position of the resistor and inductor in the circuit
Answer: Option B Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 65. Indication of transformer primary and secondary voltage relationships is accomplished by: A. B. C. D. color-coded wires dot notation black, rather than gray, casings winding ratios
Answer: Option B Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 66. As a generator armature passes the 270 degree point, the induced voltage is: A. B. C. D. at maximum negative between maximum negative and zero at maximum positive between zero and maximum positive
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 67. A value of "ten to the eighth power magnetic lines of force" is for the term: A. C. field coulomb B. D. flux weber
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 68. A change of one ampere per second in an inductor that induces a voltage of one volt is considered as which unit value? A. B. C. D. a lenz an ohm a farad a henry
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 69. What is the name of the part inside a relay that is moved by the action of the electromagnet?
A. C.
armature contacts
B. D.
conductor solenoid
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 70. If the primary of a 4:1 turns transformer dissipates 5 W, what is the secondary power? A. B. C. D. 5.0 W 1.25 pW 9.5 W 20.0 mW
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64. You could decrease the time constant of an RL circuit by A. B. C. D. adding a resistor in parallel with the circuit resistance adding an inductor in series with the circuit inductance decreasing the amplitude of the input voltage exchanging the position of the resistor and inductor in the circuit
Answer: Option B Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 65. Indication of transformer primary and secondary voltage relationships is accomplished by: A. B. C. D. color-coded wires dot notation black, rather than gray, casings winding ratios
Answer: Option B Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 66. As a generator armature passes the 270 degree point, the induced voltage is: A. B. C. D. at maximum negative between maximum negative and zero at maximum positive between zero and maximum positive
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 67. A value of "ten to the eighth power magnetic lines of force" is for the term: A. C. field coulomb B. D. flux weber
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 68. A change of one ampere per second in an inductor that induces a voltage of one volt is considered as which unit value? A. B. C. D. a lenz an ohm a farad a henry
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 69. What is the name of the part inside a relay that is moved by the action of the electromagnet? A. C. armature contacts B. D. conductor solenoid
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 70. If the primary of a 4:1 turns transformer dissipates 5 W, what is the secondary power? A. B. C. D. 5.0 W 1.25 pW 9.5 W 20.0 mW
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78. What happens when moving expanding lines of force encounter a conductor? A. B. C. D. Current increases. Voltage is induced. Resistance is reduced. Power is increased.
Answer: Option B
Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 79. Fixed transformers have: A. B. C. D. a center-tapped secondary multiple windings turns ratios that cannot be changed a multiple-tapped secondary
Answer: Option C Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 80. In a B-H curve, magnetizing force is equal to: A.
B. C. D.
H=IN ampere-turns per weber webers per square meter
81. Which of the following represents a true equivalent of an inductor? A. B. C. D. An inductance in series with a resistance and a capacitance A capacitance in parallel with the series combination of a resistance and an inductance An inductance in parallel with the series combination of a resistance and a capacitance The only quality a real inductor has is inductance.
Answer: Option B Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 82. In a transformer, what will happen to the primary current if the secondary magnetic field increases? A. B. C. D. Ip will increase. Ip will be canceled. Ip will remain the same. Ip will decrease.
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 83. The time required for one weber of flux to cut a conductor and produce one volt is: A. B. one revolution one second
C. D.
one millisecond four revolutions
Answer: Option B Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 84. What is the maximum source current for a transformer rated at 10 kVA, 1000/500 60 Hz? A. B. C. D. 2A 5A 10 A 20 A
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1.
Permeability is the inverse equivalent of which electrical term? A. C. Voltage Resistance B. D. Current Conductance
Which electromagnetic device uses brushes and a commutator? A. B. C. D. A speaker A dc generator A relay A solenoid
What is the flux density of a magnetic field whose flux is 3000 Wb and cross-sectional area is 0.25 m2? A. B. C. D. 12,000 83,330 T 0T More information is needed in order to find flux density. T
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 4.
How much flux is there in a magnetic field when its flux density is 5000 sectional area is 300 mm2? A. B. C. D. 16.67 mWb 5.0 Wb
T and its cross-
3.0 mWb 1.5 Wb
What are the effects of moving a closed wire loop through a magnetic field? A. B. C. D. A voltage is induced in the wire. A current is induced in the wire. The polarity across the wire depends on the direction of motion. All of the above
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11. Which two values are plotted on a B-H curve graph? A. B. C. D. Reluctance and flux density Permeability and reluctance Magnetizing force and permeability Flux density and magnetizing force
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 12. Which electromagnetic device has a flexible cone? A. B. C. D. A speaker A dc generator A relay A solenoid
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 13. What is the reluctance of a material that has a length of 0.045 m, a cross-sectional area of 0.015 m2, and a permeability of 2500 Wb/Atm? A. B. 833.33 At/Wb 0.27 At/Wb
C. D.
1200 At/Wb More information is needed in order to find the reluctance.
Answer: Option C Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 14. The unit of flux density is known as A. B. C. D. magnetomotive force a weber a maxwell a tesla
View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 15. What do you call the characteristic of a magnetic material whereby a change in magnetization lags the application of a magnetizing force? A. C. Hysteresis Retentivity B. D. Induction Reluctance
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11. Which is the seven-segment display?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 12. The smallest amount of current that the cathode-anode can have, and still sustain conduction of an SCR is called the: A. B. C. D. maximum forward current maximum forward gate current holding current reverse gate leakage current
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 13. Once a DIAC is conducting, the only way to turn it off is with: A. B. C. D. a positive gate voltage a negative gate voltage low-current dropout breakover
Answer: Option C Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 14. Which is the TRIAC?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 15. The DIAC is a: A. B. C. D. transistor unidirectional device three-layer device bidirectional device
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discus
16. What type of application would use an injection laser diode? A. B. C. D. a 10BASE-T Ethernet a liquid crystal display a fiber optic transmission line a good flashlight
17. The PUT (programmable unijunction transistor) is actually a type of: A. B. C. D. UJT thyristor FET device TRIAC SCR
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 18. A transducer's function is to: A. B. C. D. transmit electrical energy convert energy produce mechanical energy prevent current flow
1.
When 1100010 is divided by 0101, what will be the decimal remainder? A. C. 2 4 B. D. 3 6
What are the two types of basic adder circuits? A. B. C. D. half adder and full adder half adder and parallel adder asynchronous and synchronous one's complement and two's complement
Adding the two's complement of 11 + (2) will yield which two's complement answer? A. B. C. D. 1110 1101 1111 1001 1111 0011 1110 1001
Answer: Option C Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
The two's complement system is to be used to add the signed numbers 11110010 and 11110011. Determine, in decimal, the sign and value of each number and their sum. A. B. C. D. 14 and 13; 27 113 and 114; 227 27 and 13; 40 11 and 16; 27
The fast carry or look-ahead carry circuits found in most 4-bit parallel-adder circuits: A. B. C. D. increase ripple delay add a 1 to complemented inputs reduce propagation delay determine sign and magnitude
Answer: Option C Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 11. Binary subtraction of a decimal 15 from 43 will utilize which two's complement? A. 101011 B. 110000
C.
011100
D.
110001
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 12. When multiplying in binary the decimal values 13 11, what is the third partial product? A. C. 100000 0000 B. D. 100001 1011
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 13. The range of an 8-bit two's complement word is from: A. B. C. D. +12810 to 12810 12810 to +12710 +12810 to 12710 +12710 to 12710
Answer: Option B Explanation: No answer description
31. In an open-loop op-amp circuit, whenever the inverting input () is negative relative to the noninverting input (+), the output will: A. B. C. D. swing negative close the loop be balanced swing positive
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 32. With a differential gain of 50,000 and a common-mode gain of 2, what is the common-mode rejection ratio? A. B. C. D. 87.9 dB 43.9 dB 43.9 dB 87.9 dB
33. If the input to a comparator is a sine wave, the output is a: A. B. C. D. ramp voltage sine wave rectangular wave sawtooth wave
Answer: Option C Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 34. What three subcircuits does a phase locked loop (PLL) consist of? A. B. C. D. phase comparator, comparator, and VCO phase comparator, bandpass filter, and VCO phase comparator, bandpass filter, and demodulator phase comparator, low-pass filter, and VCO
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 35. The major difference between ground and virtual ground is that virtual ground is only a: A. B. voltage reference current reference
C. D.
power reference difference reference
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer des
41. The common-mode voltage gain is A. B. C. D. smaller than differential voltage gain equal to voltage gain greater than differential voltage gain None of the above
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 42. How many logic states does an S-R flip-flop have? A. C. 2 4 B. D. 3 5
43. An output that is proportional to the addition of two or more inputs is from which type of amplifier? A. B. C. D. differentiator difference summing analog subtractor
Answer: Option C Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 44. In a PLL, to obtain lock, the signal frequency must: A. B. C. D. come within the lock range be less than the capture frequency come within the capture range be greater than the capture frequency
Answer: Option C Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 45. An ideal amplifier should have: A. B. high input current zero offset
C. D.
high output impedance moderate gain
1.
What voltage will the capacitor charge up to in the given circuit for the single input pulse shown? A. B. C. D. 3.15 V 4.3 V 4.75 V 4.9 V
If a periodic pulse waveform is applied to an RC differentiating circuit, which two conditions are possible?
A. B. C. D.
tw
or tw > 5 or tw > 5 or tw < 5 or tw < 5
tw = 5 tw tw 5 5
An RL integrator and an RC differentiator can act as what types of filters, respectively? A. B. C. D. low-pass, low-pass low-pass, high-pass high-pass, high-pass high-pass, low-pass
In a repetitive-pulse RC integrator circuit, what would the steady-state voltage equal at the end of the fifth pulse? Assume a Vin of 20 V. A. B. 1.46 V 14.62 V
C. D.
20 V 0V
What is a circuit that produces short-duration spikes? A. B. C. D. A trigger pulse generator An RL integrator A timing circuit A pulse waveform-to-dc converter
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. 11.
How long will it take the capacitor in the given circuit to discharge?
A. B. C. D.
16.4 32.8 65.6 82 s
s s s
What is the voltage across the inductor in the given circuit on the falling edge of the first input pulse? A. B. C. D. 0.2 V 0.2 V 9.8 V 9.8 V
Answer: Option A
Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
1.
What is a varistor? A. B. C. D. a voltage-dependent resistor a voltage-dependent diode a current-dependent resistor a current-dependent diode
Which type of transformer is required to create a 180 degree input to a rectifier? A. B. C. D. center-tapped secondary step-down secondary stepped-up secondary split winding primary
What circuit activity may shift a characteristic curve so that diode operating points are different?
A. B. C. D.
higher power (heat) higher resistance lower voltage lower current
What is wrong with this diode?
A. B. C. D.
open short nothing not enough data
5.
The dc current through each diode in a bridge rectifier equals: A. B. C. D. the load current half the dc load current twice the dc load current one-fourth the dc load current
21. When a diode is forward biased, the voltage across it A. B. C. D. is directly proportional to the current is inversely proportional to the current is directly proportional to the source voltage remains approximately the same
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 22. Why is heat produced in a diode? A. B. C. D. due to current passing through the diode due to voltage across the diode due to the power rating of the diode due to the PN junction of the diode
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 23. The arrow in the schematic symbol of a diode points to A. B. C. D. the n-type material, which is called the anode the n-type material, which is called the cathode the p-type material, which is called the anode the p-type material, which is called the cathode
Answer: Option C Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 24. The diode schematic arrow points to the: A. B. C. D. trivalent-doped material positive axial lead anode lead cathode lead
Answer: Option D Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 25. When checking a diode, low resistance readings both ways indicate the diode is: A. B. C. D. open satisfactory faulty not the problem
41. Providing a constant output regardless of ac input or load resistance changes is the function of a: A. C. transformer regulator B. D. filter rectifier
Answer: Option C Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 42. When a diode is destroyed it has infinite impedance. When damaged by heat it will probably: A. B. short conduct more
C. D.
conduct less open
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 43. The area at the junction of p-type and n-type materials that has lost its majority carriers is called the A. B. C. D. barrier potential depletion region n region p region
Answer: Option B Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 44. DC power should be connected to forward bias a diode as follows: A. B. C. D. anode, + cathode cathode, anode + anode, cathode + cathode, + anode
Answer: Option C Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 45. At any given time in an intrinsic piece of semiconductor material at room temperature A. B. C. D. electrons drift randomly recombination occurs holes are created All of the above
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26. In a diode schematic, the anode is represented by a(n): A. B. C. D. triangle vertical line zig-zag line element indicator
Answer: Option A
Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 27. An IC regulator receives an overload; it will: A. B. C. D. shut down compensate for heat provide more voltage sample and adjust
Answer: Option A Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 28. With full-wave rectification, current through the load resistor must be: A. B. C. D. in opposite directions to the external load from the reverse biased diode in the same direction
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 29. A characteristic curve is the result of a current versus voltage plot of diode activity, which begins
at the: A. B. C. D. 3rd quadrant current plot graph origin voltage plot
Answer: Option C Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 30. Rectifier output polarity depends upon: A. B. C. D. cycles of input capacitor polarity half or full wave diode installation
Answer: Option D Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
6.
When two or more inputs are active simultaneously, the process is called: A. B. C. first-in, first-out processing priority encoding ripple blanking
D.
priority decoding
Which type of decoder will select one of sixteen outputs, depending on the 4-bit binary input value? A. B. C. D. hexadecimal dual octal outputs binary-to-hexadecimal hexadecimal-to-binary
A magnitude comparator determines: A. B. C. D. A A B and if A B or A >> B
B and if A > B or A < b
A = B and if A > B or A < b A B and if A < b or a > B
Answer: Option C
Explanation: No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss. View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 9.
A circuit that responds to a specific set of signals to produce a related digital signal output is called a(n): A. B. C. D. BCD matrix display driver encoder decoder
Answer: Option C
10. Which digital system translates coded characters into a more intelligible form? A. C. encoder counter B. D. display decoder
Answer: Option D
11. A basic multiplexer principle can be demonstrated through the use of a: A. B. C. D. single-pole relay DPDT switch rotary switch linear stepper
Answer: Option C
12. In a BCD-to-seven-segment converter, why must a code converter be utilized? A. B. C. D. No conversion is necessary. to convert the 4-bit BCD into gray code to convert the 4-bit BCD into 10-bit code to convert the 4-bit BCD into 7-bit code
Answer: Option D
2. Output of the code? FUNC (int *p) { p = (int *)malloc(100); printf("p:%x",p); } int main( ) { int *ptr; FUNC(ptr); printf("Ptr:%x",ptr); return 0; } a. Both printf statements prints same values.
b. Both print different values. c. Gives compile time error. d. Gives run time error. Ans: b
5. Interpret the given declaration char ( * ( f ( ) ) [ ] )( ) a. f is a pointer to function returning char b. f is a pointer to an array of function returning a char c. Invalid declaration d. f is a function returning pointer to array[] of pointer to function returning char. Ans : d
1. A binary tree of height h, h > 0 has a. at least h and atmost 2*h-1 elements in it. b. at least 2^h and atmost (2^h)+1 elementz in it. c. at least 2^h -1 and atmost h^2 elements in it. 2. Thrashing is a. flooding of pages in the memory. b. increase in removal of pages from memory. c. increase in page faults leading to decrease in CPU utilization. d. removal of unused pages from memory making space for new ones. Ans: c 4. alloca() allocates memory from a. Heap. b. Reserved memory. c. Data segment. d. Stack. Ans: d
4. main(){ for(i=1;i++;i<100) printf("hello world\n"); }
a)100 times b)0 times c)Infinite loop d)None of the above.
ans: infinite loop 5. main(){ char c; scanf("%s",c); }
a)Compiler dependent b)unpredictable c)Compiler error d) scans the i/p. ans: Compiler dependent.
7. main(){ int *ptr1,*ptr2; ptr1=(int *)malloc(sizeof(int)); ptr2=func(20,10,ptr1); printf("%d %d\n",*ptr1,*ptr2); } int *func(int a, int b, int *c) { int x=a+b; *c=a-b; return(&x); }
a)Bug in the code. b)No Bugs prints correctly c)Error d) None of the above. Ans: Bug in the code.
9. How many bytes are required to create a 3*3 matrix using double pointer ans: 12 10. take int=4,float=8,char=1 main() { FILE *fp; printf("%d\n",sizeof(fp) ); }
a)2 b)4 c)Compiler dependent d)Error Ans:4

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6.

The 8051 can handle ________ interrupt sources. A. C. 3 5 B. D. 4 6

Answer & Explanation

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line is HIGH, the program counter points to the first program

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

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Answer & Explanation

RAM ROM all of the above

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Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

What type of switch is this?

push button SPST DPDT SPDT

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

A computerized self-diagnostic for a ROM test uses: A. the check-sum method

a ROM listing ROM comparisons a checkerboard test

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Which bus is bidirectional? A. B. data bus control bus

address bus multiplexed bus

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option D Explanation:

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

What is the resolution of a digital-to-analog converter (DAC)?

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Which is the DIAC?

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A Explanation:

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

Answer & Explanation

It has no clock input. It has only a single output.

Answer & Explanation

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Answer & Explanation

Calculate the phase angle in the given circuit. A. C. 0 22.52 B. D. 90 67.48

Answer & Explanation

View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum 9.